Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Saint-Marcel-de-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Assomption, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Saint-Marcel-de-Richelieu, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Marcel-de-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,759	...	...	497	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,840	...	...	543	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	-8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,828	...	...	244	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	49,768	...	...	214	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	488.0	...	...	9.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	255.65	...	...	51.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,760	60,925	63,840	495	270	225
0 to 14 years	21,595	11,050	10,540	100	50	50
0 to 4 years	6,795	3,465	3,325	25	15	15
5 to 9 years	7,905	4,070	3,825	35	15	15
10 to 14 years	6,895	3,515	3,380	40	20	15
15 to 64 years	82,045	40,325	41,725	315	165	150
15 to 19 years	7,490	3,875	3,615	30	15	15
20 to 24 years	7,750	4,040	3,710	25	15	10
25 to 29 years	6,385	3,205	3,180	15	10	10
30 to 34 years	7,035	3,380	3,650	30	15	20
35 to 39 years	8,100	3,865	4,230	25	15	15
40 to 44 years	7,855	3,840	4,020	25	15	10
45 to 49 years	8,260	3,930	4,330	25	10	15
50 to 54 years	10,205	4,985	5,225	60	30	30
55 to 59 years	10,485	5,100	5,385	25	15	15
60 to 64 years	8,495	4,100	4,395	40	20	20
65 years and over	21,120	9,550	11,575	80	50	35
65 to 69 years	7,190	3,410	3,780	35	20	10
70 to 74 years	5,625	2,740	2,895	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	3,615	1,590	2,020	20	10	5
80 to 84 years	2,500	1,055	1,445	5	0	5
85 years and over	2,190	755	1,435	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,535	590	945	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	520	140	375	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	125	30	100	5	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	18.1	16.5	20.2	18.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.2	65.4	63.6	61.1	66.7
65 years and over	16.9	15.7	18.1	16.2	18.5	15.6
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.2	1.0	0.0	2.2
Average age of the population	41.2	40.2	42.2	40.4	41.1	39.5
Median age of the population	42.5	41.3	43.7	42.7	43.5	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	49,765	...	...	215	...	...
Single-detached house	29,550	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,865	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,535	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,635	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,610	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	49,765	...	...	215	...	...
1 person	12,270	...	...	65	...	...
2 persons	18,130	...	...	80	...	...
3 persons	8,325	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	7,410	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	3,640	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,955	...	...	500	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,165	49,870	53,300	395	215	180
Married or living common law	62,300	31,115	31,190	235	120	120
Married	36,055	17,990	18,065	125	65	65
Living common law	26,245	13,120	13,130	110	50	55
Not married and not living common law	40,865	18,755	22,105	165	100	65
Never married	27,505	14,540	12,960	120	75	45
Separated	1,325	555	775	5	0	5
Divorced	6,600	2,450	4,150	30	20	10
Widowed	5,435	1,215	4,220	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,910	...	...	145	...	...
2 persons	18,660	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	8,210	...	...	30	...	...
4 persons	7,205	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,825	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,910	...	...	140	...	...
Total couple families	30,740	...	...	115	...	...
Married couples	17,620	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	13,115	...	...	55	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,175	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	4,550	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	1,620	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,740	...	...	115	...	...
Couples without children	15,065	...	...	70	...	...
Couples with children	15,675	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	6,290	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	6,705	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	2,685	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,170	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	3,595	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	1,930	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	645	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,150	7,830	9,320	80	55	25
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	49,765	...	...	210	...	...
One-census-family households	35,680	...	...	140	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,610	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,070	...	...	75	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,480	...	...	75	...	...
One-person households	12,270	...	...	70	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,830	60,605	63,225	495	265	225
English only	295	160	130	0	0	0
French only	74,150	33,530	40,615	390	205	185
English and French	49,135	26,825	22,310	105	60	50
Neither English nor French	250	85	170	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,830	60,605	63,225	500	265	230
English	2,380	1,245	1,135	5	5	5
French	119,930	58,600	61,330	490	265	225
English and French	1,285	685	600	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	230	75	155	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,025	1,585	1,435	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.6	2.3	1.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,830	60,605	63,230	495	265	225
Single responses	122,200	59,765	62,430	495	265	230
Official languages	115,250	56,395	58,855	490	260	225
English	1,760	895	870	5	0	5
French	113,485	55,495	57,990	485	260	225
Non-official languages	6,950	3,375	3,575	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,950	3,370	3,575	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,450	770	675	0	0	0
Berber languages	340	180	160	0	0	0
Kabyle	205	105	100	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	140	75	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,105	595	515	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,100	590	510	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,430	595	830	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,385	580	805	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,415	1,695	1,725	5	5	5
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	85	115	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	85	110	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	60	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,965	1,465	1,500	5	5	5
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	620	355	270	0	0	0
Portuguese	340	155	185	0	0	0
Romanian	220	110	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,780	840	940	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	105	115	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	35	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,630	840	795	0	0	0
English and French	595	315	280	5	5	0
English and non-official language	70	45	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	870	430	440	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,830	60,605	63,230	495	265	230
Single responses	120,880	59,150	61,725	485	260	225
Official languages	118,365	58,000	60,375	480	260	225
English	1,605	825	780	5	5	0
French	116,760	57,175	59,590	480	255	225
Non-official languages	2,510	1,155	1,350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,155	1,355	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	195	215	0	0	0
Berber languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Kabyle	85	35	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	135	145	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	280	135	145	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	135	245	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	365	130	235	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	680	750	5	5	0
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,255	595	660	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Romanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Spanish	950	455	495	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,955	1,450	1,500	10	10	5
English and French	720	370	350	10	5	5
English and non-official language	85	45	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,855	875	975	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	300	160	140	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,830	60,605	63,225	495	270	230
None	112,645	54,955	57,690	475	255	220
English	5,160	2,715	2,440	20	10	5
French	1,925	925	1,005	0	0	5
Non-official language	3,505	1,710	1,795	0	5	5
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,505	1,705	1,795	0	0	0
English and French	100	50	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	390	195	195	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	101,370	49,290	52,080	395	215	180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,380	47,440	49,940	380	210	170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,446	44,055	31,530	27,072	30,848	25,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,410	47,440	49,970	380	210	170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,765	37,608	28,249	25,984	28,800	23,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,945	44,565	44,380	330	190	140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,425	40,638	27,169	22,336	27,456	18,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,215	32,035	40,175	315	170	140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,547	6,500	8,180	7,792	6,400	9,792
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,970	37,585	35,380	285	165	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,906	41,013	30,021	21,824	25,216	19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	101,370	49,290	52,085	390	215	175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,320	47,460	49,855	385	215	170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,179	51,789	36,934	30,823	34,831	25,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,345	47,465	49,885	385	215	170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,248	41,540	31,212	26,776	29,396	23,508
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,735	44,535	44,200	330	195	135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,332	49,259	33,345	27,955	31,733	22,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,085	31,985	40,100	325	165	155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,767	8,268	9,166	7,994	7,597	8,412
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,970	37,580	35,390	300	175	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,305	47,515	34,710	26,178	29,920	20,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	101,370	49,290	52,080	395	215	175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,455	17,430	15,020	125	70	60
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,329	57,470	43,361	34,016	40,984	29,375
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,218	63,554	47,702	37,380	41,687	32,339
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.3	80.0	76.4	80.7	69.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.2	72.8	66.7	63.0	67.6	57.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	10.7	20.0	23.3	18.4	31.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	101,370	49,285	52,080	395	215	180
Without total income	3,990	1,850	2,140	15	5	10
With total income	97,380	47,435	49,940	380	210	170
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	95.9	96.2	97.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,300	4,205	6,100	50	25	30
$10,000 to $19,999	15,295	5,500	9,790	90	45	45
$20,000 to $29,999	13,715	5,690	8,020	65	30	35
$30,000 to $39,999	12,765	5,845	6,915	50	25	25
$40,000 to $49,999	12,185	5,875	6,305	55	35	20
$50,000 to $59,999	9,590	5,065	4,530	35	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,945	4,155	2,785	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,480	3,310	2,170	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,690	2,340	1,350	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,565	660	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,205	3,895	1,315	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,760	2,775	985	5	5	5
$150,000 and over	1,445	1,115	330	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	101,370	49,285	52,080	395	215	180
Without after-tax income	3,965	1,850	2,110	10	5	5
With after-tax income	97,405	47,435	49,970	385	210	170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	95.9	97.5	97.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,955	4,325	6,630	55	30	30
$10,000 to $19,999	16,160	5,900	10,260	95	50	50
$20,000 to $29,999	16,935	7,270	9,665	75	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	17,000	8,190	8,810	80	50	35
$40,000 to $49,999	13,860	7,350	6,515	45	30	20
$50,000 to $59,999	9,395	5,570	3,830	10	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	5,970	3,720	2,250	15	10	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	1,970	960	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	4,195	3,135	1,055	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	1,110	420	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	840	655	185	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,370	450	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	101,370	49,290	52,085	395	215	180
Without employment income	28,400	11,700	16,705	105	45	60
With employment income	72,970	37,590	35,380	290	165	120
Percentage with employment income	72.0	76.3	67.9	73.4	76.7	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,640	4,160	50	25	20
$5,000 to $9,999	5,230	2,255	2,975	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	9,900	4,200	5,700	60	30	25
$20,000 to $29,999	8,420	3,580	4,835	30	10	15
$30,000 to $39,999	8,550	3,735	4,820	40	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	7,750	3,615	4,140	35	25	10
$50,000 to $59,999	6,540	3,640	2,900	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	5,020	3,110	1,910	5	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	2,690	1,755	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	8,315	6,120	2,190	10	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,735	1,875	865	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,250	460	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,870	3,005	865	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	49,765	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,714	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,345	...	...	43,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,265	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,466	...	...	28,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,995	...	...	26,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,500	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,513	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,299	...	...	53,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	49,765	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,390	...	...	53,734	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,899	...	...	46,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,027	...	...	25,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,480	...	...	21,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,495	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,579	...	...	64,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,489	...	...	56,328	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	49,765	...	...	215	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	825	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,080	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,075	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,205	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,115	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,205	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,865	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,520	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,175	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,145	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,310	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,165	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,695	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,975	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,770	...	...	215	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,595	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,150	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,995	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,650	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,620	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,670	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,955	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,355	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,870	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,285	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,120	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,440	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,470	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,700	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,391	...	...	61,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,192	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,285	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,984	...	...	57,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,261	...	...	50,816	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,770	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,083	...	...	85,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,656	...	...	70,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,850	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,602	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,800	...	...	40,064	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,670	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,494	...	...	67,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,349	...	...	58,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,235	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,663	...	...	55,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,772	...	...	49,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,775	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,586	...	...	94,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,116	...	...	79,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,850	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,191	...	...	48,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,365	...	...	44,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,850	6,865	7,985	75	50	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,451	39,153	30,711	23,616	24,576	22,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,493	33,751	27,996	22,720	22,848	22,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,850	6,925	7,925	80	45	30
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,351	47,067	36,356	22,464	27,509	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,246	37,726	31,204	19,874	23,849	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,955	60,335	62,620	495	265	230
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,010	28,230	31,780	390	215	175
In the bottom decile	6,075	2,800	3,275	70	40	30
In the second decile	9,935	4,230	5,700	75	45	30
In the third decile	13,335	6,300	7,030	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	14,800	7,135	7,670	95	55	40
In the fifth decile	15,870	7,765	8,100	70	40	30
In the top half of the distribution	62,940	32,105	30,840	105	55	50
In the sixth decile	16,440	8,295	8,150	45	25	25
In the seventh decile	15,795	7,990	7,805	20	10	5
In the eighth decile	14,205	7,285	6,915	15	5	10
In the ninth decile	10,400	5,345	5,055	20	10	5
In the top decile	6,105	3,185	2,920	5	0	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,950	60,335	62,620	495	265	230
0 to 17 years	26,000	13,350	12,655	120	65	60
0 to 5 years	8,305	4,245	4,060	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	77,470	37,940	39,530	290	150	140
65 years and over	19,480	9,055	10,430	80	50	30
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,160	4,345	5,810	115	65	55
0 to 17 years	2,250	1,150	1,100	35	15	15
0 to 5 years	685	340	340	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	5,590	2,480	3,110	70	40	30
65 years and over	2,325	720	1,605	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.2	9.3	23.2	24.5	23.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.6	8.7	29.2	23.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	12.5	0.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.5	7.9	24.1	26.7	21.4
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.0	15.4	18.8	20.0	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,215	2,760	3,455	25	15	10
0 to 17 years	1,195	615	585	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	365	185	180	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,950	1,840	2,110	20	10	5
65 years and over	1,065	300	760	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.6	5.5	5.1	5.7	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	4.2	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.4	4.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.3	6.9	6.7	3.6
65 years and over (%)	5.5	3.3	7.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,955	60,335	62,620	510	270	240
Official languages	122,700	60,275	62,425	510	270	240
English	49,160	26,805	22,355	115	65	55
French	122,410	60,115	62,295	505	265	240
Non-official languages	13,445	6,290	7,150	35	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,440	6,290	7,150	35	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,175	1,085	1,090	0	0	0
Berber languages	365	185	185	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	45	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	140	135	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,950	980	975	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,950	980	975	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	55	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	3,090	1,390	1,700	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	3,025	1,350	1,670	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,210	3,395	3,820	30	20	10
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	135	135	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Russian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	105	95	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	85	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	25	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,685	3,125	3,560	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,420	820	600	0	0	0
Portuguese	570	270	300	0	0	0
Romanian	340	155	180	0	0	0
Spanish	4,665	2,000	2,665	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	480	225	250	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	245	120	125	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	45	55	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	70	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	80	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	180	75	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Lao	90	35	55	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,955	60,335	62,620	510	270	240
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	121,240	59,465	61,780	505	270	235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,850	13,185	12,670	140	70	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	95,390	46,275	49,105	365	200	165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,715	875	840	0	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,955	60,335	62,620	515	270	240
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	114,115	56,110	58,005	500	270	230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,620	4,090	4,530	10	0	10
Before 1981	1,515	810	700	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,150	500	650	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,800	845	960	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,330	1,510	1,820	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,665	765	900	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,665	745	920	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	825	425	400	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	225	135	90	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,620	4,090	4,530	10	0	10
Under 5 years	1,140	535	605	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,610	730	880	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,720	775	935	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,640	1,825	1,815	0	0	0
45 years and over	515	220	295	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,620	4,090	4,530	10	0	10
Americas	3,780	1,680	2,105	10	0	10
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	145	65	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	55	60	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	2,190	955	1,240	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	150	75	75	0	0	0
Peru	245	105	140	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	75	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	695	335	365	10	0	10
Europe	1,795	1,015	775	10	0	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	600	365	235	10	0	0
Germany	45	20	20	0	0	0
Greece	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	275	190	85	0	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	45	15	30	0	0	0
Portugal	210	115	90	0	0	0
Romania	205	105	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	285	140	140	0	0	0
Africa	2,360	1,155	1,200	0	0	0
Algeria	740	375	360	0	0	0
Egypt	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	745	375	370	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	830	385	445	0	0	0
Asia	680	235	450	0	0	0
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	35	200	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	230	115	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	825	425	400	0	0	0
Americas	430	215	215	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	60	20	35	0	0	0
Haiti	265	135	130	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	40	30	0	0	0
Europe	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	65	45	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	275	130	145	0	0	0
Algeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	35	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,955	60,335	62,615	510	270	240
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,035	4,335	4,700	10	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,640	4,905	4,730	15	15	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	104,280	51,095	53,190	485	255	235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,255	3,350	3,910	10	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,170	1,590	1,580	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,375	890	490	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,795	700	1,090	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,930	1,225	1,705	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,060	470	585	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	95	60	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,955	60,335	62,620	515	270	240
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,300	630	670	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,215	600	615	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	580	270	310	10	10	0
Métis	635	330	305	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,660	59,705	61,955	505	270	240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,955	60,335	62,620	510	270	240
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	140	160	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	122,650	60,195	62,455	510	270	240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,955	60,335	62,620	510	270	240
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	940	460	480	0	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	930	460	470	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	740	335	400	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	175	115	55	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,215	1,465	1,750	0	10	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,125	1,415	1,710	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,275	1,530	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	50	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,800	58,410	60,390	505	260	240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,955	60,335	62,620	510	270	240
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,125	5,335	5,790	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese	310	75	235	0	0	0
Black	6,650	3,225	3,430	0	0	0
Filipino	55	15	35	0	0	0
Latin American	1,585	735	855	10	0	10
Arab	1,715	885	825	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	200	200	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	20	0	0	0
Korean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	75	100	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,825	55,000	56,830	505	270	235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,950	60,335	62,620	510	270	240
North American Aboriginal origins	4,155	1,925	2,230	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,635	1,660	1,975	10	10	0
Inuit	50	15	35	0	0	0
Métis	570	300	275	0	0	0
Other North American origins	87,030	42,570	44,460	465	240	220
Acadian	445	220	215	0	0	0
American	605	310	305	10	0	0
Canadian	83,530	40,765	42,765	425	225	200
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,490	1,745	1,745	50	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	41,910	20,870	21,045	135	75	60
British Isles origins	8,365	4,120	4,245	15	10	0
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,750	805	945	0	0	0
Irish	5,545	2,685	2,860	10	10	0
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,895	975	920	0	10	10
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	105	65	0	0	0
French origins	29,065	14,380	14,680	115	65	45
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	175	65	110	0	0	0
Corsican	30	20	10	0	0	0
French	28,905	14,325	14,585	115	70	50
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,615	1,300	1,310	0	0	0
Austrian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	945	480	460	0	0	0
Dutch	120	55	65	0	0	0
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,300	625	670	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	305	165	135	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	175	70	105	0	0	0
Danish	50	15	30	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,535	810	725	0	10	0
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	95	90	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	510	270	240	0	0	0
Romanian	380	180	205	0	0	0
Russian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	165	125	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,240	3,590	3,655	0	0	10
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	180	130	0	0	0
Italian	5,005	2,495	2,510	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	915	465	450	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,320	660	655	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	0	0	0
Basque	35	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	30	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	5,150	2,520	2,630	10	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	215	105	110	0	0	0
Dominican	225	105	125	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian	4,715	2,315	2,400	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,210	1,045	1,165	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	45	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	135	75	55	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	30	75	0	0	0
Chilean	220	115	105	0	0	0
Colombian	300	145	155	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	170	80	90	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	0	25	0	0	0
Honduran	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	140	160	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	395	160	240	0	0	0
Salvadorean	195	90	110	0	0	0
Uruguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	60	50	0	0	0
African origins	4,425	2,135	2,290	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	990	460	530	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	60	20	35	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	490	205	285	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	65	45	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	70	30	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins	2,495	1,265	1,235	0	0	0
Algerian	820	395	420	0	0	0
Berber	425	220	195	0	0	0
Coptic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,005	505	495	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	190	105	85	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	235	95	140	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	75	30	45	0	0	0
Burundian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	325	440	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	755	330	435	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,865	875	990	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	890	465	415	0	0	0
Afghan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	360	200	160	10	0	0
Armenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	70	90	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	130	70	55	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	65	40	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	880	350	530	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	75	55	0	0	0
Chinese	420	140	280	0	0	0
Filipino	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	125	50	70	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	49,770	...	...	220	...	...
Owner	37,700	...	...	180	...	...
Renter	12,070	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	49,770	...	...	220	...	...
Condominium	6,620	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	43,150	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	49,770	...	...	220	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,260	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,885	...	...	30	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,280	...	...	85	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,250	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	49,765	...	...	215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,290	...	...	30	...	...
5 rooms	7,080	...	...	35	...	...
6 rooms	6,210	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	7,820	...	...	65	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,370	...	...	80	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	49,770	...	...	220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,555	...	...	215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	49,770	...	...	220	...	...
Suitable	48,645	...	...	210	...	...
Not suitable	1,125	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	49,770	...	...	220	...	...
1960 or before	4,440	...	...	90	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,935	...	...	90	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,805	...	...	10	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,160	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,970	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,475	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,990	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	49,765	...	...	220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,750	...	...	205	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,020	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	49,770	...	...	220	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,390	...	...	160	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,940	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	49,765	...	...	220	...	...
15 to 24 years	955	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,055	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,065	...	...	50	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,530	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,920	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,680	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,545	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,020	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,650	...	...	190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,865	...	...	145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	45	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,090	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,625	...	...	160	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.0	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	23.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	749	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,517	...	...	150,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,385	...	...	165,605	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,065	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	505	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	101,370	49,290	52,080	390	215	180
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,435	9,855	9,575	160	100	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,515	11,295	13,225	95	35	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,420	28,140	29,285	140	80	55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,200	12,890	8,310	85	45	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,350	8,060	7,290	80	40	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,850	4,830	1,025	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,545	7,785	10,765	50	30	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,825	1,490	2,345	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,850	5,975	7,870	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	10,225	4,230	5,990	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	540	695	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	225	185	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,785	890	895	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	100	110	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,660	32,250	34,410	270	155	120
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,135	4,535	3,600	95	50	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,050	6,605	7,450	55	30	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,475	21,115	23,360	125	70	50
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,595	9,720	6,870	75	35	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,065	6,005	6,060	75	35	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,535	3,725	810	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,500	5,575	7,925	45	30	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,960	1,160	1,800	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,415	4,650	6,765	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	8,495	3,335	5,160	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	395	560	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	140	180	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,480	690	785	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	85	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	101,370	49,290	52,085	390	215	175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,950	21,150	22,800	255	135	120
Education	4,475	890	3,590	0	0	0
13. Education	4,475	890	3,590	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,945	915	1,030	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	370	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	540	955	0	0	0
Humanities	2,405	955	1,455	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	20	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,665	665	995	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	45	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	40	0	0	0
54. History	140	80	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	240	75	165	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,400	1,115	3,285	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	170	285	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	40	1,325	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	930	265	670	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	660	175	485	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	850	435	420	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	13,070	4,635	8,440	15	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	150	465	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,445	4,485	7,960	15	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,555	915	645	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	170	85	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	345	135	205	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	290	80	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	250	170	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,110	1,460	650	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,875	1,365	505	10	10	0
25. Library science	130	15	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,790	13,030	760	50	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	315	205	110	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,225	1,095	130	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,740	2,475	260	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,100	4,005	95	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,085	3,025	60	20	20	0
48. Precision production	2,320	2,225	90	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	420	210	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	310	165	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	115	45	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,925	1,295	6,635	20	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	190	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,465	1,065	6,400	25	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,110	2,510	2,605	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,705	500	2,205	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,395	1,080	310	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,015	930	85	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,660	32,255	34,410	270	150	120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,185	11,135	11,050	150	80	65
Education	3,155	580	2,575	0	0	0
13. Education	3,160	580	2,580	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,480	660	820	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	280	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,130	380	745	10	0	0
Humanities	1,470	570	900	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	15	125	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	400	545	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	30	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	90	40	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	165	50	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	870	2,835	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	130	225	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	30	1,185	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	755	195	560	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	140	420	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	720	350	370	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,355	3,395	6,955	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	120	360	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,860	3,275	6,590	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	610	355	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	120	170	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	100	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	230	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	210	155	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,750	1,195	550	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,555	1,125	430	10	10	0
25. Library science	120	20	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	50	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,565	9,905	660	50	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	265	170	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,050	925	115	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,065	1,840	230	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,950	2,865	85	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,355	50	20	15	0
48. Precision production	1,835	1,750	85	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	240	145	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	75	45	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,375	980	5,395	20	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	150	165	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	820	5,190	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	10	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,135	2,025	2,110	15	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,150	365	1,785	10	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,085	835	250	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	820	80	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	101,370	49,285	52,085	395	215	180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,950	21,155	22,795	250	135	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,420	28,135	29,285	140	80	60
Location of study inside Canada	55,635	27,105	28,530	140	85	60
Same as province or territory of residence	54,975	26,755	28,225	140	85	55
Different than province or territory of residence	665	355	305	0	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,780	1,030	755	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	95	40	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	0	0	0
France	320	230	95	0	0	0
Other	1,265	685	580	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,660	32,250	34,410	270	155	115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,190	11,135	11,050	145	75	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,470	21,110	23,360	125	70	55
Location of study inside Canada	42,945	20,245	22,700	125	70	55
Same as province or territory of residence	42,480	20,000	22,475	125	75	50
Different than province or territory of residence	465	245	220	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	865	665	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	65	20	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	0	0	0
France	235	160	70	0	0	0
Other	1,155	620	535	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	101,370	49,290	52,080	395	215	175
In the labour force	67,125	34,400	32,730	280	170	105
Employed	63,280	32,110	31,160	245	150	95
Unemployed	3,845	2,280	1,560	35	20	15
Not in the labour force	34,245	14,890	19,355	115	45	70
Participation rate	66.2	69.8	62.8	70.9	79.1	60.0
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.8	62.0	69.8	54.3
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.6	4.8	12.5	11.8	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	101,370	49,290	52,080	390	215	175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,325	13,780	18,550	110	40	65
Worked	69,045	35,510	33,535	285	175	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,945	17,800	15,145	120	65	60
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,100	17,715	18,385	160	110	50
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.3	43.4	40.9	38.4	44.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,120	34,395	32,725	280	170	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	645	765	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,705	33,745	31,960	275	170	100
Employee	58,680	29,405	29,275	235	145	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,025	4,345	2,685	40	30	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,120	34,395	32,725	275	170	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	645	765	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,710	33,750	31,960	275	170	105
0 Management occupations	6,095	3,895	2,200	55	50	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,000	3,285	7,710	25	0	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,520	2,750	770	10	15	0
3 Health occupations	5,175	800	4,380	20	10	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,055	2,020	6,035	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,505	750	755	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	15,385	6,625	8,765	45	10	35
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,635	11,025	615	55	55	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	545	460	85	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,790	2,135	655	20	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,125	34,400	32,725	280	170	110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	650	765	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,710	33,745	31,960	275	170	105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	450	300	150	90	65	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	0	10	0
22 Utilities	565	430	140	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,870	5,230	640	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	6,560	5,030	1,525	45	35	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,530	1,720	805	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	9,135	4,210	4,925	45	15	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,170	2,415	755	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,345	830	520	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,610	925	1,690	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	980	665	315	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,500	1,830	1,670	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,520	1,570	950	10	0	10
61 Educational services	4,770	1,130	3,645	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	9,660	1,500	8,155	15	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,210	595	610	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,665	1,545	2,120	10	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,105	1,575	1,530	15	10	10
91 Public administration	3,940	2,175	1,755	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,275	32,115	31,165	245	150	95
Worked at home	3,375	1,730	1,645	45	35	10
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,505	5,110	1,395	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	53,285	25,205	28,080	170	90	85
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,290	25,205	28,080	170	90	85
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,245	4,815	7,435	35	20	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,630	2,300	3,335	70	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35,325	18,055	17,275	65	40	25
Commute to a different province or territory	85	40	45	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,795	30,315	29,480	200	115	85
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,555	27,025	24,530	180	105	80
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,050	780	1,275	0	0	0
Public transit	3,730	1,495	2,240	0	0	0
Walked	1,825	650	1,175	10	10	0
Bicycle	245	195	55	0	0	0
Other method	385	180	210	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,790	30,315	29,475	195	115	85
Less than 15 minutes	12,870	5,290	7,585	40	20	15
15 to 29 minutes	15,690	7,305	8,385	65	55	15
30 to 44 minutes	14,020	7,860	6,165	55	25	35
45 to 59 minutes	7,255	4,360	2,895	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	9,955	5,505	4,455	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,790	30,315	29,475	200	115	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,065	6,180	1,885	35	25	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,540	6,845	5,695	55	35	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,330	5,940	8,385	50	20	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,290	3,165	6,120	40	10	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,110	1,950	3,160	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,465	6,235	4,230	20	15	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,865	36,350	34,510	295	180	115
Single responses	67,950	34,665	33,285	280	175	105
Official languages	67,880	34,635	33,250	280	170	110
English	1,990	1,240	745	0	0	0
French	65,895	33,390	32,500	280	175	110
Non-official languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,915	1,685	1,230	15	10	0
English and French	2,715	1,610	1,105	20	10	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	40	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,865	36,350	34,515	295	180	115
None	53,820	26,335	27,485	265	160	110
English	14,900	8,755	6,150	20	15	0
French	1,510	940	570	0	0	0
Non-official language	365	185	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	360	190	175	0	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	100	105	0	10	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	121,760	59,660	62,100	510	270	240
Non-movers	109,705	53,940	55,765	465	250	210
Movers	12,055	5,725	6,330	45	20	25
Non-migrants	5,295	2,530	2,765	15	10	0
Migrants	6,760	3,195	3,565	35	15	20
Internal migrants	6,595	3,105	3,490	30	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	6,535	3,075	3,455	30	15	20
Interprovincial migrants	55	30	25	0	0	0
External migrants	165	90	75	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	116,165	56,775	59,385	485	255	225
Non-movers	77,750	38,370	39,380	345	195	150
Movers	38,410	18,410	20,005	140	60	75
Non-migrants	17,270	8,265	9,010	50	20	30
Migrants	21,140	10,145	10,995	80	40	45
Internal migrants	20,465	9,800	10,670	75	35	40
Intraprovincial migrants	20,335	9,740	10,595	75	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	130	55	70	0	0	0
External migrants	675	350	325	10	0	10