Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and East St. Paul, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Assomption, MRC Quebec [Census division]			East St. Paul, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : East St. Paul, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,759	...	...	9,372	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,840	...	...	9,046	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,828	...	...	3,304	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	49,768	...	...	3,263	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	488.0	...	...	223.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	255.65	...	...	41.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,760	60,925	63,840	9,370	4,700	4,675
0 to 14 years	21,595	11,050	10,540	1,495	765	725
0 to 4 years	6,795	3,465	3,325	375	190	185
5 to 9 years	7,905	4,070	3,825	520	280	240
10 to 14 years	6,895	3,515	3,380	600	300	305
15 to 64 years	82,045	40,325	41,725	6,315	3,145	3,175
15 to 19 years	7,490	3,875	3,615	695	360	335
20 to 24 years	7,750	4,040	3,710	655	335	315
25 to 29 years	6,385	3,205	3,180	345	165	175
30 to 34 years	7,035	3,380	3,650	310	155	155
35 to 39 years	8,100	3,865	4,230	425	200	225
40 to 44 years	7,855	3,840	4,020	595	285	315
45 to 49 years	8,260	3,930	4,330	695	355	345
50 to 54 years	10,205	4,985	5,225	845	410	430
55 to 59 years	10,485	5,100	5,385	955	460	495
60 to 64 years	8,495	4,100	4,395	790	415	375
65 years and over	21,120	9,550	11,575	1,565	790	775
65 to 69 years	7,190	3,410	3,780	615	310	305
70 to 74 years	5,625	2,740	2,895	460	235	225
75 to 79 years	3,615	1,590	2,020	280	140	140
80 to 84 years	2,500	1,055	1,445	135	70	70
85 years and over	2,190	755	1,435	70	40	35
85 to 89 years	1,535	590	945	60	30	30
90 to 94 years	520	140	375	10	10	5
95 to 99 years	125	30	100	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	18.1	16.5	16.0	16.3	15.5
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.2	65.4	67.4	66.9	67.9
65 years and over	16.9	15.7	18.1	16.7	16.8	16.6
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.2	0.7	0.9	0.7
Average age of the population	41.2	40.2	42.2	42.2	42.0	42.4
Median age of the population	42.5	41.3	43.7	46.2	46.0	46.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	49,765	...	...	3,265	...	...
Single-detached house	29,550	...	...	3,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,865	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,535	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,635	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,610	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	49,765	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 person	12,270	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	18,130	...	...	1,260	...	...
3 persons	8,325	...	...	550	...	...
4 persons	7,410	...	...	735	...	...
5 or more persons	3,640	...	...	350	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,955	...	...	9,375	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,165	49,870	53,300	7,880	3,930	3,950
Married or living common law	62,300	31,115	31,190	5,505	2,745	2,760
Married	36,055	17,990	18,065	5,160	2,575	2,585
Living common law	26,245	13,120	13,130	350	170	175
Not married and not living common law	40,865	18,755	22,105	2,375	1,185	1,190
Never married	27,505	14,540	12,960	1,845	995	845
Separated	1,325	555	775	95	50	45
Divorced	6,600	2,450	4,150	180	85	95
Widowed	5,435	1,215	4,220	255	50	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,910	...	...	2,920	...	...
2 persons	18,660	...	...	1,320	...	...
3 persons	8,210	...	...	585	...	...
4 persons	7,205	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	2,825	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,910	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total couple families	30,740	...	...	2,735	...	...
Married couples	17,620	...	...	2,565	...	...
Common-law couples	13,115	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,175	...	...	185	...	...
Female parent	4,550	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,620	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,740	...	...	2,735	...	...
Couples without children	15,065	...	...	1,220	...	...
Couples with children	15,675	...	...	1,515	...	...
1 child	6,290	...	...	525	...	...
2 children	6,705	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	2,685	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,170	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	3,595	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,930	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	645	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,150	7,830	9,320	550	250	295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	49,765	...	...	3,260	...	...
One-census-family households	35,680	...	...	2,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,610	...	...	1,175	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,070	...	...	1,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,480	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	12,270	...	...	365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,830	60,605	63,225	9,370	4,700	4,675
English only	295	160	130	8,690	4,420	4,265
French only	74,150	33,530	40,615	0	0	0
English and French	49,135	26,825	22,310	655	270	390
Neither English nor French	250	85	170	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,830	60,605	63,225	9,370	4,700	4,675
English	2,380	1,245	1,135	9,245	4,640	4,605
French	119,930	58,600	61,330	90	45	45
English and French	1,285	685	600	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	230	75	155	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,025	1,585	1,435	100	45	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.6	2.3	1.1	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,830	60,605	63,230	9,370	4,700	4,675
Single responses	122,200	59,765	62,430	9,285	4,665	4,620
Official languages	115,250	56,395	58,855	7,865	3,975	3,895
English	1,760	895	870	7,755	3,915	3,840
French	113,485	55,495	57,990	110	55	55
Non-official languages	6,950	3,375	3,575	1,420	690	730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,950	3,370	3,575	1,420	690	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,450	770	675	5	0	5
Berber languages	340	180	160	0	0	0
Kabyle	205	105	100	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	140	75	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,105	595	515	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,100	590	510	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	80	80	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	30	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,430	595	830	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,385	580	805	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,415	1,695	1,725	1,325	645	680
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	85	115	470	220	250
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	85	110	465	215	250
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	40	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	140	65	75
Russian	80	30	45	35	15	20
Serbian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	15	220	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	560	280	285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	45	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	35	15	15	510	255	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	60	45	20	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	30	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	65	35	30
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	60	30	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	20	5	10
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,965	1,465	1,500	195	100	100
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	620	355	270	85	45	40
Portuguese	340	155	185	80	35	40
Romanian	220	110	110	5	0	5
Spanish	1,780	840	940	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	105	115	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	45	70	25	10	15
Chinese languages	115	45	70	20	10	10
Cantonese	25	15	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	50	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	5	0	0
Lao	35	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,630	840	795	90	40	50
English and French	595	315	280	15	10	10
English and non-official language	70	45	25	70	30	35
French and non-official language	870	430	440	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,830	60,605	63,230	9,370	4,700	4,670
Single responses	120,880	59,150	61,725	9,155	4,595	4,560
Official languages	118,365	58,000	60,375	8,900	4,475	4,430
English	1,605	825	780	8,895	4,470	4,425
French	116,760	57,175	59,590	10	0	5
Non-official languages	2,510	1,155	1,350	255	125	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,155	1,355	255	125	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	195	215	5	0	0
Berber languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Kabyle	85	35	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	135	145	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	280	135	145	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	20	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	135	245	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	365	130	235	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,425	680	750	235	115	115
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	45	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	45	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	50	25	25
Russian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Bengali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,255	595	660	45	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	45	10	5	5
Portuguese	90	40	50	10	5	0
Romanian	140	65	75	0	5	0
Spanish	950	455	495	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages	75	30	40	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,955	1,450	1,500	215	105	110
English and French	720	370	350	0	5	5
English and non-official language	85	45	35	205	95	110
French and non-official language	1,855	875	975	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	300	160	140	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,830	60,605	63,225	9,370	4,700	4,670
None	112,645	54,955	57,690	8,615	4,350	4,260
English	5,160	2,715	2,440	130	65	60
French	1,925	925	1,005	95	35	55
Non-official language	3,505	1,710	1,795	535	245	285
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,505	1,705	1,795	530	245	290
English and French	100	50	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	390	195	195	5	5	0
French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	101,370	49,290	52,080	7,880	3,935	3,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,380	47,440	49,940	7,590	3,785	3,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,446	44,055	31,530	50,005	61,536	40,624
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,410	47,440	49,970	7,590	3,790	3,805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,765	37,608	28,249	41,466	50,688	34,483
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,945	44,565	44,380	7,380	3,715	3,670
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,425	40,638	27,169	45,912	57,244	37,006
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,215	32,035	40,175	4,605	1,900	2,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,547	6,500	8,180	4,917	7,844	3,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,970	37,585	35,380	5,960	3,120	2,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,906	41,013	30,021	44,893	57,120	37,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	101,370	49,290	52,085	7,880	3,935	3,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,320	47,460	49,855	7,565	3,775	3,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,179	51,789	36,934	77,455	95,494	59,456
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,345	47,465	49,885	7,560	3,780	3,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,248	41,540	31,212	56,382	66,501	46,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,735	44,535	44,200	7,365	3,720	3,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,332	49,259	33,345	75,141	92,902	57,026
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,085	31,985	40,100	4,615	1,920	2,690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,767	8,268	9,166	6,982	7,874	6,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,970	37,580	35,390	5,960	3,115	2,850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,305	47,515	34,710	67,929	83,957	50,392
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	101,370	49,290	52,080	7,880	3,930	3,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,455	17,430	15,020	2,870	1,705	1,170
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,329	57,470	43,361	75,589	84,871	65,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,218	63,554	47,702	101,096	120,990	72,066
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.3	80.0	94.3	95.8	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.2	72.8	66.7	71.3	74.7	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	10.7	20.0	5.7	4.2	8.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	101,370	49,285	52,080	7,880	3,935	3,945
Without total income	3,990	1,850	2,140	290	150	140
With total income	97,380	47,435	49,940	7,590	3,785	3,805
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	95.9	96.3	96.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,300	4,205	6,100	810	315	495
$10,000 to $19,999	15,295	5,500	9,790	860	320	540
$20,000 to $29,999	13,715	5,690	8,020	720	300	420
$30,000 to $39,999	12,765	5,845	6,915	740	325	420
$40,000 to $49,999	12,185	5,875	6,305	665	290	375
$50,000 to $59,999	9,590	5,065	4,530	595	280	315
$60,000 to $69,999	6,945	4,155	2,785	590	325	270
$70,000 to $79,999	5,480	3,310	2,170	450	235	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,690	2,340	1,350	445	230	220
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,565	660	325	195	135
$100,000 and over	5,205	3,895	1,315	1,390	980	410
$100,000 to $149,999	3,760	2,775	985	790	525	265
$150,000 and over	1,445	1,115	330	600	455	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	101,370	49,285	52,080	7,880	3,935	3,950
Without after-tax income	3,965	1,850	2,110	285	145	140
With after-tax income	97,405	47,435	49,970	7,590	3,785	3,805
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	95.9	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,955	4,325	6,630	900	335	560
$10,000 to $19,999	16,160	5,900	10,260	935	365	570
$20,000 to $29,999	16,935	7,270	9,665	925	380	540
$30,000 to $39,999	17,000	8,190	8,810	905	410	495
$40,000 to $49,999	13,860	7,350	6,515	805	380	425
$50,000 to $59,999	9,395	5,570	3,830	750	390	360
$60,000 to $69,999	5,970	3,720	2,250	645	355	290
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	1,970	960	485	285	195
$80,000 and over	4,195	3,135	1,055	1,245	885	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	1,110	420	315	210	100
$90,000 to $99,999	840	655	185	210	150	60
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,370	450	725	530	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	101,370	49,290	52,085	7,880	3,935	3,945
Without employment income	28,400	11,700	16,705	1,920	815	1,105
With employment income	72,970	37,590	35,380	5,960	3,120	2,845
Percentage with employment income	72.0	76.3	67.9	75.6	79.3	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,800	4,640	4,160	740	375	370
$5,000 to $9,999	5,230	2,255	2,975	420	180	240
$10,000 to $19,999	9,900	4,200	5,700	650	295	355
$20,000 to $29,999	8,420	3,580	4,835	525	240	285
$30,000 to $39,999	8,550	3,735	4,820	440	180	255
$40,000 to $49,999	7,750	3,615	4,140	395	150	240
$50,000 to $59,999	6,540	3,640	2,900	390	180	210
$60,000 to $69,999	5,020	3,110	1,910	400	200	195
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	2,690	1,755	325	185	150
$80,000 and over	8,315	6,120	2,190	1,680	1,140	545
$80,000 to $89,999	2,735	1,875	865	355	165	185
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,250	460	260	165	95
$100,000 and over	3,870	3,005	865	1,070	805	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	49,765	...	...	3,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,714	...	...	130,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,345	...	...	104,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,265	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,466	...	...	55,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,995	...	...	44,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,500	...	...	2,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,513	...	...	140,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,299	...	...	112,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	49,765	...	...	3,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,390	...	...	179,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,899	...	...	130,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,270	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,027	...	...	74,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,480	...	...	60,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,495	...	...	2,925	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,579	...	...	191,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,489	...	...	138,898	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	49,765	...	...	3,260	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	825	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,485	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,080	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,075	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,205	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,115	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,205	...	...	145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	...	...	160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,865	...	...	155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,520	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,175	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,145	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,310	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,165	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,695	...	...	580	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,975	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,770	...	...	3,265	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,595	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,150	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,995	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,650	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,620	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,760	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,670	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,955	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,355	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,870	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,285	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,120	...	...	1,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,440	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,470	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,700	...	...	2,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,391	...	...	140,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,192	...	...	112,717	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,285	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,984	...	...	104,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,261	...	...	83,931	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,770	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,083	...	...	174,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,656	...	...	138,426	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,850	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,602	...	...	86,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,800	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,670	...	...	2,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,494	...	...	192,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,349	...	...	139,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,235	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,663	...	...	172,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,772	...	...	122,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,775	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,586	...	...	219,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,116	...	...	159,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,850	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,191	...	...	94,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,365	...	...	73,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,850	6,865	7,985	425	205	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,451	39,153	30,711	53,024	55,680	50,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,493	33,751	27,996	43,200	45,440	42,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,850	6,925	7,925	415	160	255
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,351	47,067	36,356	68,754	65,786	70,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,246	37,726	31,204	55,505	50,277	58,800
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,370	4,700	4,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,010	28,230	31,780	1,940	965	980
In the bottom decile	6,075	2,800	3,275	230	115	120
In the second decile	9,935	4,230	5,700	250	125	130
In the third decile	13,335	6,300	7,030	345	165	180
In the fourth decile	14,800	7,135	7,670	480	255	225
In the fifth decile	15,870	7,765	8,100	635	305	325
In the top half of the distribution	62,940	32,105	30,840	7,430	3,735	3,690
In the sixth decile	16,440	8,295	8,150	785	370	420
In the seventh decile	15,795	7,990	7,805	1,040	520	520
In the eighth decile	14,205	7,285	6,915	1,310	665	640
In the ninth decile	10,400	5,345	5,055	1,790	920	870
In the top decile	6,105	3,185	2,920	2,505	1,265	1,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,950	60,335	62,620	9,370	4,700	4,670
0 to 17 years	26,000	13,350	12,655	1,890	970	920
0 to 5 years	8,305	4,245	4,060	465	245	220
18 to 64 years	77,470	37,940	39,530	5,920	2,940	2,980
65 years and over	19,480	9,055	10,430	1,560	785	775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,160	4,345	5,810	350	165	185
0 to 17 years	2,250	1,150	1,100	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	685	340	340	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	5,590	2,480	3,110	210	105	105
65 years and over	2,325	720	1,605	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.2	9.3	3.7	3.5	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.6	8.7	4.5	4.1	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	5.4	6.1	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.5	7.9	3.5	3.6	3.5
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.0	15.4	3.2	2.5	3.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,215	2,760	3,455	230	110	125
0 to 17 years	1,195	615	585	55	25	30
0 to 5 years	365	185	180	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,950	1,840	2,110	155	75	80
65 years and over	1,065	300	760	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.6	5.5	2.5	2.3	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	2.9	2.6	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.4	4.4	2.2	2.0	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.3	2.6	2.6	2.7
65 years and over (%)	5.5	3.3	7.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,375	4,700	4,670
Official languages	122,700	60,275	62,425	9,345	4,680	4,665
English	49,160	26,805	22,355	9,340	4,680	4,660
French	122,410	60,115	62,295	660	225	435
Non-official languages	13,445	6,290	7,150	1,960	965	995
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,440	6,290	7,150	1,960	965	995
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,175	1,085	1,090	30	10	20
Berber languages	365	185	185	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	45	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	140	135	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,950	980	975	25	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,950	980	975	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	80	85	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	55	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	50	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	3,090	1,390	1,700	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	3,025	1,350	1,670	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,210	3,395	3,820	1,805	900	910
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	135	135	595	315	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	135	135	600	315	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	55	35	20
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	45	40	195	100	95
Russian	135	65	65	125	70	55
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	200	105	95	775	360	415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	85	80	700	320	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	100	65	40
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	35	30	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	30	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	30	25	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	65	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,685	3,125	3,560	385	185	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,420	820	600	85	50	35
Portuguese	570	270	300	140	70	70
Romanian	340	155	180	10	0	0
Spanish	4,665	2,000	2,665	155	65	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	50	15	30	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	480	225	250	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	245	120	125	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	45	55	0	0	0
Wolof	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	70	50	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	35	55	45	10	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	80	100	25	15	10
Chinese languages	180	75	100	25	15	10
Cantonese	40	20	20	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	60	90	15	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Lao	90	35	55	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	40	35	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	35	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,370	4,700	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	121,240	59,465	61,780	9,210	4,615	4,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	25,850	13,185	12,670	1,900	965	935
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	95,390	46,275	49,105	7,310	3,650	3,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,715	875	840	165	85	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,370	4,700	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	114,115	56,110	58,005	8,255	4,100	4,160
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,620	4,090	4,530	1,085	580	500
Before 1981	1,515	810	700	615	335	280
1981 to 1990	1,150	500	650	145	55	85
1991 to 2000	1,800	845	960	150	90	55
2001 to 2010	3,330	1,510	1,820	165	95	70
2001 to 2005	1,665	765	900	125	70	55
2006 to 2010	1,665	745	920	40	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	825	425	400	20	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	225	135	90	30	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,620	4,090	4,530	1,085	580	505
Under 5 years	1,140	535	605	195	115	85
5 to 14 years	1,610	730	880	280	160	120
15 to 24 years	1,720	775	935	295	145	150
25 to 44 years	3,640	1,825	1,815	290	150	140
45 years and over	515	220	295	20	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,620	4,090	4,530	1,085	585	505
Americas	3,780	1,680	2,105	190	115	75
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	10
Colombia	145	65	80	10	10	10
El Salvador	115	55	60	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	2,190	955	1,240	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	150	75	75	0	0	0
Peru	245	105	140	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	75	120	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	695	335	365	100	60	40
Europe	1,795	1,015	775	660	335	325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	30	15	15
France	600	365	235	10	10	0
Germany	45	20	20	75	30	45
Greece	35	20	10	0	10	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italy	275	190	85	50	30	15
Netherlands	10	0	0	45	20	25
Poland	45	15	30	135	75	60
Portugal	210	115	90	55	25	30
Romania	205	105	105	10	10	0
Russian Federation	25	10	10	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	15	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	285	140	140	60	35	30
Africa	2,360	1,155	1,200	20	15	10
Algeria	740	375	360	0	0	0
Egypt	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	745	375	370	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	830	385	445	10	0	0
Asia	680	235	450	210	115	95
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	35	200	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	55	35	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	20	0	20	10	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	30	35	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	230	115	115	60	35	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	825	425	400	20	10	20
Americas	430	215	215	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	60	20	35	0	0	0
Haiti	265	135	130	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	40	30	0	10	0
Europe	85	60	25	0	0	10
France	65	45	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	275	130	145	0	0	0
Algeria	100	55	45	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	95	35	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	30	15	15	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,955	60,335	62,615	9,370	4,700	4,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,035	4,335	4,700	1,150	630	525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,640	4,905	4,730	2,035	1,025	1,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	104,280	51,095	53,190	6,185	3,050	3,140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,255	3,350	3,910	490	255	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,170	1,590	1,580	255	130	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,375	890	490	90	50	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,795	700	1,090	165	80	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,930	1,225	1,705	170	95	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,060	470	585	65	30	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	95	60	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,375	4,700	4,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,300	630	670	470	205	265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,215	600	615	465	200	265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	580	270	310	95	45	45
Métis	635	330	305	375	155	220
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,660	59,705	61,955	8,900	4,495	4,405
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,375	4,700	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	140	160	95	45	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	122,650	60,195	62,455	9,280	4,655	4,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,375	4,700	4,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	940	460	480	95	50	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	930	460	470	95	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	740	335	400	75	40	35
Métis single ancestry	175	115	55	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,215	1,465	1,750	430	170	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,125	1,415	1,710	400	165	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,275	1,530	70	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	330	135	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	50	40	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	50	35	30	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,800	58,410	60,390	8,850	4,480	4,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,955	60,335	62,620	9,370	4,700	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,125	5,335	5,790	430	245	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	40	45	75	50	25
Chinese	310	75	235	60	25	30
Black	6,650	3,225	3,430	60	35	25
Filipino	55	15	35	70	35	35
Latin American	1,585	735	855	25	15	10
Arab	1,715	885	825	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	200	200	40	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	20	40	25	20
Korean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	75	100	45	30	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	111,825	55,000	56,830	8,945	4,455	4,485
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,950	60,335	62,620	9,375	4,700	4,670
North American Aboriginal origins	4,155	1,925	2,230	525	220	305
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,635	1,660	1,975	175	80	95
Inuit	50	15	35	0	0	0
Métis	570	300	275	380	145	230
Other North American origins	87,030	42,570	44,460	1,595	785	815
Acadian	445	220	215	20	10	10
American	605	310	305	15	0	10
Canadian	83,530	40,765	42,765	1,560	770	790
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,490	1,745	1,745	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	41,910	20,870	21,045	8,320	4,105	4,210
British Isles origins	8,365	4,120	4,245	3,385	1,620	1,765
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,750	805	945	1,840	905	935
Irish	5,545	2,685	2,860	1,235	510	720
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,895	975	920	1,585	715	870
Welsh	15	10	10	85	45	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	105	65	200	75	125
French origins	29,065	14,380	14,680	840	380	460
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	175	65	110	0	0	0
Corsican	30	20	10	0	0	0
French	28,905	14,325	14,585	840	375	465
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,615	1,300	1,310	3,405	1,675	1,730
Austrian	55	15	35	230	120	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	945	480	460	110	40	65
Dutch	120	55	65	690	330	355
Flemish	20	15	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,300	625	670	2,635	1,300	1,335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	305	165	135	55	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	175	70	105	820	410	415
Danish	50	15	30	70	30	40
Finnish	20	0	10	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	10	0	370	195	175
Norwegian	20	10	15	150	80	65
Swedish	50	25	25	255	105	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	25	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,535	810	725	4,130	2,145	1,990
Bulgarian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	20	10	10	40	10	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	20	10	25	25	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	95	90	145	85	60
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	35	30	30	25	10
Moldovan	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	510	270	240	1,435	730	710
Romanian	380	180	205	75	40	40
Russian	155	80	75	610	325	285
Slovak	15	10	10	55	25	25
Ukrainian	285	165	125	2,860	1,465	1,400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,240	3,590	3,655	790	420	370
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	85	40	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	315	180	130	45	30	20
Italian	5,005	2,495	2,510	370	180	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	915	465	450	195	105	90
Serbian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Spanish	1,320	660	655	70	40	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	30	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	35	20	20
Basque	35	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	60	25	30	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	30	40	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	5,150	2,520	2,630	55	30	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	215	105	110	0	0	0
Dominican	225	105	125	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian	4,715	2,315	2,400	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	20	15	20	0	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	15	20	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,210	1,045	1,165	135	65	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	45	25	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	135	75	55	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	30	75	30	10	20
Chilean	220	115	105	0	0	0
Colombian	300	145	155	20	15	0
Costa Rican	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	170	80	90	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	0	25	10	0	0
Honduran	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	140	160	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peruvian	395	160	240	0	0	0
Salvadorean	195	90	110	20	10	15
Uruguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	60	50	30	10	15
African origins	4,425	2,135	2,290	55	35	20
Central and West African origins	990	460	530	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	60	20	35	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	490	205	285	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	65	45	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	100	70	30	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	20	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins	2,495	1,265	1,235	0	0	0
Algerian	820	395	420	0	0	0
Berber	425	220	195	0	0	0
Coptic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,005	505	495	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	190	105	85	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	235	95	140	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	75	30	45	0	0	0
Burundian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	765	325	440	35	20	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	30	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	755	330	435	35	25	10
Asian origins	1,865	875	990	360	200	155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	890	465	415	95	50	45
Afghan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	360	200	160	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	70	35	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	70	90	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	130	70	55	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	65	40	60	50	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	15	20	45	35	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	40	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	880	350	530	180	90	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	75	55	0	0	0
Chinese	420	140	280	65	35	30
Filipino	60	20	35	70	35	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	15	15	0
Laotian	125	50	70	15	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	90	30	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	10	10	0	20	10	0
Australian	0	0	10	15	10	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	49,770	...	...	3,260	...	...
Owner	37,700	...	...	3,175	...	...
Renter	12,070	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	49,770	...	...	3,260	...	...
Condominium	6,620	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	43,150	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	49,770	...	...	3,260	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,260	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,885	...	...	325	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,280	...	...	1,490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,250	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	49,765	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,290	...	...	130	...	...
5 rooms	7,080	...	...	285	...	...
6 rooms	6,210	...	...	445	...	...
7 rooms	7,820	...	...	570	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,370	...	...	1,825	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	8.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	49,770	...	...	3,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,555	...	...	3,245	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	49,770	...	...	3,265	...	...
Suitable	48,645	...	...	3,220	...	...
Not suitable	1,125	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	49,770	...	...	3,265	...	...
1960 or before	4,440	...	...	270	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,935	...	...	670	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,805	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,160	...	...	735	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,970	...	...	415	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,475	...	...	250	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,990	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	49,765	...	...	3,265	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,750	...	...	3,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,020	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	49,770	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,390	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,940	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	440	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	49,765	...	...	3,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	955	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,055	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,065	...	...	450	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,530	...	...	805	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,920	...	...	915	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,680	...	...	600	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,545	...	...	265	...	...
85 years and over	1,020	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,650	...	...	3,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,865	...	...	2,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,785	...	...	320	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,090	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,625	...	...	3,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.0	...	...	49.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	1,474	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,517	...	...	500,210	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,385	...	...	543,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,065	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	23.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	1,348	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,457	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	101,370	49,290	52,080	7,880	3,935	3,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,435	9,855	9,575	985	540	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,515	11,295	13,225	2,375	1,150	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,420	28,140	29,285	4,515	2,240	2,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,200	12,890	8,310	535	370	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15,350	8,060	7,290	170	55	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,850	4,830	1,025	360	315	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,545	7,785	10,765	1,535	740	795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,825	1,490	2,345	290	140	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,850	5,975	7,870	2,160	990	1,170
Bachelor's degree	10,225	4,230	5,990	1,510	690	825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	540	695	215	90	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	225	185	130	90	40
Master's degree	1,785	890	895	240	105	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	100	110	60	20	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,660	32,250	34,410	4,990	2,465	2,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,135	4,535	3,600	235	160	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,050	6,605	7,450	1,305	610	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,475	21,115	23,360	3,450	1,695	1,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,595	9,720	6,870	310	250	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,065	6,005	6,060	80	35	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,535	3,725	810	230	215	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,500	5,575	7,925	1,200	585	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,960	1,160	1,800	240	105	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,415	4,650	6,765	1,700	755	940
Bachelor's degree	8,495	3,335	5,160	1,130	505	630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	395	560	165	55	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	140	180	120	85	40
Master's degree	1,480	690	785	215	95	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	85	80	60	15	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	101,370	49,290	52,085	7,880	3,935	3,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,950	21,150	22,800	3,360	1,695	1,670
Education	4,475	890	3,590	520	135	390
13. Education	4,475	890	3,590	525	130	385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,945	915	1,030	130	60	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	370	75	30	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,495	540	955	100	30	65
Humanities	2,405	955	1,455	195	80	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	20	140	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	30	25	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,665	665	995	80	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	45	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	40	15	10	10
54. History	140	80	60	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	240	75	165	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,400	1,115	3,285	445	200	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	170	285	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,365	40	1,325	105	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	930	265	670	80	45	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	10	10	0
42. Psychology	660	175	485	60	15	45
45. Social sciences	850	435	420	175	120	50
Business, management and public administration	13,070	4,635	8,440	925	405	520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	150	465	35	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,445	4,485	7,960	890	400	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,555	915	645	225	120	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	85	30	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	170	85	95	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	345	135	205	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	290	80	35	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	250	170	70	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,110	1,460	650	180	115	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,875	1,365	505	135	95	40
25. Library science	130	15	115	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	65	25	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,790	13,030	760	855	805	50
04. Architecture and related services	315	205	110	20	10	15
14. Engineering	1,225	1,095	130	150	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,740	2,475	260	195	190	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,100	4,005	95	250	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,085	3,025	60	140	130	0
48. Precision production	2,320	2,225	90	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	420	210	65	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	310	165	55	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	115	45	0	10	10
Health and related fields	7,925	1,295	6,635	780	190	590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	190	190	40	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	7,465	1,065	6,400	695	140	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	40	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,110	2,510	2,605	190	100	90
12. Personal and culinary services	2,705	500	2,205	95	10	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,395	1,080	310	65	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,015	930	85	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,660	32,255	34,410	4,990	2,465	2,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,185	11,135	11,050	1,540	770	775
Education	3,155	580	2,575	365	75	285
13. Education	3,160	580	2,580	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,480	660	820	95	40	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	280	70	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,130	380	745	80	30	50
Humanities	1,470	570	900	155	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	15	125	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	400	545	70	45	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	30	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	15	10	0
54. History	90	40	50	35	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	165	50	120	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	870	2,835	340	140	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	130	225	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	30	1,185	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	755	195	560	70	35	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	140	420	40	0	40
45. Social sciences	720	350	370	135	90	40
Business, management and public administration	10,355	3,395	6,955	760	345	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	485	120	360	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,860	3,275	6,590	730	340	390
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	610	355	155	75	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	120	170	70	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	100	35	55	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	230	75	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	210	155	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,750	1,195	550	150	95	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,555	1,125	430	120	85	35
25. Library science	120	20	105	15	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	50	20	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,565	9,905	660	615	580	35
04. Architecture and related services	265	170	100	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,050	925	115	105	85	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,065	1,840	230	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,950	2,865	85	180	180	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,405	2,355	50	90	90	0
48. Precision production	1,835	1,750	85	60	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	510	315	195	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	240	145	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	75	45	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,375	980	5,395	635	165	465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	150	165	30	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	820	5,190	570	125	445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	10	40	35	25	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,135	2,025	2,110	130	80	55
12. Personal and culinary services	2,150	365	1,785	55	10	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,085	835	250	55	55	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	820	80	15	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	101,370	49,285	52,085	7,880	3,935	3,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,950	21,155	22,795	3,365	1,695	1,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,420	28,135	29,285	4,520	2,240	2,280
Location of study inside Canada	55,635	27,105	28,530	4,115	2,035	2,080
Same as province or territory of residence	54,975	26,755	28,225	3,765	1,875	1,885
Different than province or territory of residence	665	355	305	350	155	195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,780	1,030	755	400	200	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	95	40	140	70	70
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	0	0	0
France	320	230	95	10	0	0
Other	1,265	685	580	215	105	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,660	32,250	34,410	4,990	2,465	2,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,190	11,135	11,050	1,545	770	770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,470	21,110	23,360	3,445	1,695	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	42,945	20,245	22,700	3,160	1,550	1,610
Same as province or territory of residence	42,480	20,000	22,475	2,885	1,435	1,450
Different than province or territory of residence	465	245	220	275	115	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	865	665	290	145	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	65	20	105	45	55
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	0	0	0
France	235	160	70	0	0	0
Other	1,155	620	535	165	85	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	101,370	49,290	52,080	7,880	3,930	3,950
In the labour force	67,125	34,400	32,730	5,340	2,820	2,520
Employed	63,280	32,110	31,160	5,115	2,690	2,425
Unemployed	3,845	2,280	1,560	225	135	90
Not in the labour force	34,245	14,890	19,355	2,540	1,110	1,430
Participation rate	66.2	69.8	62.8	67.8	71.8	63.8
Employment rate	62.4	65.1	59.8	64.9	68.4	61.4
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.6	4.8	4.2	4.8	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	101,370	49,290	52,080	7,880	3,935	3,945
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,325	13,780	18,550	2,170	920	1,250
Worked	69,045	35,510	33,535	5,710	3,010	2,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,945	17,800	15,145	2,965	1,760	1,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,100	17,715	18,385	2,740	1,255	1,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.3	43.4	42.8	43.7	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,120	34,395	32,725	5,340	2,825	2,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	645	765	30	25	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,705	33,745	31,960	5,305	2,800	2,505
Employee	58,680	29,405	29,275	4,375	2,205	2,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,025	4,345	2,685	935	600	330
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,120	34,395	32,725	5,340	2,820	2,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	645	765	35	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,710	33,750	31,960	5,310	2,800	2,505
0 Management occupations	6,095	3,895	2,200	920	625	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,000	3,285	7,710	880	195	680
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,520	2,750	770	300	240	60
3 Health occupations	5,175	800	4,380	485	145	345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,055	2,020	6,035	760	285	470
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,505	750	755	135	50	80
6 Sales and service occupations	15,385	6,625	8,765	1,015	490	525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,635	11,025	615	590	570	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	545	460	85	110	85	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,790	2,135	655	125	115	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,125	34,400	32,725	5,340	2,825	2,515
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	650	765	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,710	33,745	31,960	5,310	2,805	2,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	450	300	150	50	35	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	10	0	0	10
22 Utilities	565	430	140	75	55	20
23 Construction	5,870	5,230	640	505	440	65
31-33 Manufacturing	6,560	5,030	1,525	420	310	110
41 Wholesale trade	2,530	1,720	805	200	150	50
44-45 Retail trade	9,135	4,210	4,925	540	290	250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,170	2,415	755	205	145	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,345	830	520	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	2,610	925	1,690	270	100	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	980	665	315	120	85	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,500	1,830	1,670	400	210	180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	35	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,520	1,570	950	230	135	100
61 Educational services	4,770	1,130	3,645	445	135	305
62 Health care and social assistance	9,660	1,500	8,155	710	165	540
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,210	595	610	100	40	60
72 Accommodation and food services	3,665	1,545	2,120	280	100	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,105	1,575	1,530	210	100	110
91 Public administration	3,940	2,175	1,755	440	250	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,275	32,115	31,165	5,115	2,685	2,430
Worked at home	3,375	1,730	1,645	405	180	225
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	15	20	0
No fixed workplace address	6,505	5,110	1,395	675	535	145
Worked at usual place	53,285	25,205	28,080	4,020	1,955	2,060
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	53,290	25,205	28,080	4,015	1,955	2,060
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,245	4,815	7,435	340	130	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,630	2,300	3,335	170	60	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35,325	18,055	17,275	3,475	1,750	1,725
Commute to a different province or territory	85	40	45	35	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	59,795	30,315	29,480	4,695	2,485	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,555	27,025	24,530	4,215	2,300	1,915
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,050	780	1,275	250	70	175
Public transit	3,730	1,495	2,240	65	30	35
Walked	1,825	650	1,175	90	55	35
Bicycle	245	195	55	20	0	15
Other method	385	180	210	55	20	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	59,790	30,315	29,475	4,690	2,490	2,205
Less than 15 minutes	12,870	5,290	7,585	830	400	430
15 to 29 minutes	15,690	7,305	8,385	2,185	1,160	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	14,020	7,860	6,165	1,320	715	605
45 to 59 minutes	7,255	4,360	2,895	280	155	130
60 minutes and over	9,955	5,505	4,455	80	60	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	59,790	30,315	29,475	4,690	2,490	2,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,065	6,180	1,885	155	135	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,540	6,845	5,695	740	505	240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,330	5,940	8,385	1,500	830	675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,290	3,165	6,120	1,155	530	625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,110	1,950	3,160	565	220	345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,465	6,235	4,230	575	270	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,865	36,350	34,510	5,810	3,075	2,740
Single responses	67,950	34,665	33,285	5,775	3,055	2,720
Official languages	67,880	34,635	33,250	5,745	3,035	2,710
English	1,990	1,240	745	5,730	3,030	2,700
French	65,895	33,390	32,500	15	10	10
Non-official languages	70	30	35	30	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	25	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,915	1,685	1,230	35	20	15
English and French	2,715	1,610	1,105	10	0	15
English and non-official language	10	10	10	25	20	10
French and non-official language	100	40	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,865	36,350	34,515	5,810	3,075	2,740
None	53,820	26,335	27,485	5,620	3,000	2,620
English	14,900	8,755	6,150	35	20	15
French	1,510	940	570	75	10	65
Non-official language	365	185	180	75	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	360	190	175	75	40	35
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	100	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	121,760	59,660	62,100	9,305	4,660	4,650
Non-movers	109,705	53,940	55,765	8,750	4,385	4,365
Movers	12,055	5,725	6,330	560	270	285
Non-migrants	5,295	2,530	2,765	335	180	155
Migrants	6,760	3,195	3,565	220	90	130
Internal migrants	6,595	3,105	3,490	185	90	95
Intraprovincial migrants	6,535	3,075	3,455	170	80	90
Interprovincial migrants	55	30	25	20	10	10
External migrants	165	90	75	35	10	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	116,165	56,775	59,385	8,970	4,485	4,485
Non-movers	77,750	38,370	39,380	7,035	3,515	3,525
Movers	38,410	18,410	20,005	1,930	970	955
Non-migrants	17,270	8,265	9,010	985	520	465
Migrants	21,140	10,145	10,995	950	455	490
Internal migrants	20,465	9,800	10,670	885	440	445
Intraprovincial migrants	20,335	9,740	10,595	675	350	320
Interprovincial migrants	130	55	70	210	90	120
External migrants	675	350	325	65	15	50