Census Profile, 2016 Census
Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Manitoba [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Repentigny, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Manitoba [Province]
	Data quality , Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,285	...	...	1,278,365	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,000	...	...	1,208,268	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,876	...	...	539,748	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,321	...	...	489,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,376.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.23	...	...	552,370.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,285	40,900	43,390	1,278,365	631,400	646,970
0 to 14 years	14,180	7,260	6,925	243,820	125,110	118,710
0 to 4 years	4,175	2,145	2,025	81,065	41,710	39,355
5 to 9 years	5,205	2,655	2,550	83,375	42,565	40,805
10 to 14 years	4,800	2,460	2,340	79,380	40,835	38,545
15 to 64 years	55,165	27,000	28,170	835,580	417,260	418,320
15 to 19 years	5,250	2,720	2,530	82,440	42,555	39,890
20 to 24 years	5,280	2,780	2,500	86,760	44,465	42,295
25 to 29 years	3,870	1,945	1,925	86,695	43,570	43,125
30 to 34 years	4,260	2,015	2,245	85,185	42,210	42,975
35 to 39 years	5,260	2,460	2,800	81,105	39,885	41,215
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,645	2,810	79,325	39,530	39,795
45 to 49 years	5,720	2,700	3,025	79,350	39,220	40,130
50 to 54 years	6,970	3,415	3,560	89,840	44,485	45,355
55 to 59 years	7,225	3,480	3,740	87,765	43,555	44,210
60 to 64 years	5,865	2,840	3,025	77,110	37,780	39,325
65 years and over	14,940	6,635	8,300	198,965	89,025	109,945
65 to 69 years	4,935	2,310	2,630	64,905	31,280	33,625
70 to 74 years	3,995	1,890	2,110	45,980	21,940	24,040
75 to 79 years	2,590	1,130	1,460	33,555	15,250	18,305
80 to 84 years	1,825	755	1,070	25,315	10,740	14,575
85 years and over	1,590	555	1,030	29,210	9,810	19,395
85 to 89 years	1,130	440	690	17,335	6,460	10,875
90 to 94 years	370	100	270	8,945	2,710	6,230
95 to 99 years	80	20	60	2,520	580	1,940
100 years and over	10	0	10	415	60	350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	16.0	19.1	19.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.0	64.9	65.4	66.1	64.7
65 years and over	17.7	16.2	19.1	15.6	14.1	17.0
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.4	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	42.9	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	43.7	42.3	44.9	38.3	37.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Single-detached house	20,460	...	...	331,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,080	...	...	39,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,750	...	...	108,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,200	...	...	15,865	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	17,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	7,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,280	...	...	67,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	10,435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 person	7,940	...	...	135,500	...	...
2 persons	12,275	...	...	164,880	...	...
3 persons	5,510	...	...	71,065	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	66,675	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	50,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,105	...	...	1,240,700	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,105	33,640	36,470	1,034,545	506,280	528,260
Married or living common law	42,440	21,180	21,265	593,615	297,280	296,335
Married	26,055	13,000	13,055	503,390	252,210	251,175
Living common law	16,385	8,180	8,205	90,230	45,075	45,155
Not married and not living common law	27,665	12,460	15,205	440,925	209,000	231,930
Never married	18,565	9,735	8,830	300,415	162,440	137,980
Separated	885	365	520	24,845	11,080	13,765
Divorced	4,385	1,535	2,850	54,860	22,780	32,080
Widowed	3,830	820	3,005	60,805	12,700	48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,050	...	...	346,160	...	...
2 persons	12,655	...	...	171,435	...	...
3 persons	5,460	...	...	71,630	...	...
4 persons	4,965	...	...	65,500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,050	...	...	346,160	...	...
Total couple families	20,945	...	...	287,200	...	...
Married couples	12,750	...	...	242,100	...	...
Common-law couples	8,190	...	...	45,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	58,960	...	...
Female parent	3,065	...	...	45,930	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	13,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,940	...	...	287,205	...	...
Couples without children	10,275	...	...	137,135	...	...
Couples with children	10,665	...	...	150,070	...	...
1 child	4,175	...	...	55,730	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	59,965	...	...
3 or more children	1,875	...	...	34,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	58,960	...	...
1 child	2,380	...	...	34,305	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,120	4,850	6,270	212,415	104,435	107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
One-census-family households	24,215	...	...	323,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	130,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,220	...	...	192,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	11,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,690	...	...	154,815	...	...
One-person households	7,940	...	...	135,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	19,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,765	40,715	43,045	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
English only	225	120	100	1,135,395	566,980	568,410
French only	47,445	20,985	26,460	1,485	680	800
English and French	35,865	19,535	16,330	108,460	49,205	59,255
Neither English nor French	225	75	155	16,285	7,235	9,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,760	40,720	43,045	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
English	1,895	1,005	890	1,203,025	596,475	606,550
French	80,575	39,075	41,495	39,200	18,880	20,325
English and French	1,090	575	510	3,545	1,755	1,790
Neither English nor French	205	60	140	15,840	6,985	8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,440	1,290	1,145	40,975	19,760	21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.2	2.7	3.2	3.2	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,765	40,715	43,045	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
Single responses	82,480	40,075	42,410	1,230,115	608,820	621,300
Official languages	76,540	37,220	39,320	941,130	468,430	472,705
English	1,375	720	660	900,610	448,960	451,645
French	75,165	36,500	38,660	40,520	19,465	21,055
Non-official languages	5,940	2,860	3,085	288,985	140,395	148,590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	29,710	14,265	15,440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,070	13,505	14,565
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	14,820	7,085	7,740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	745	305	440
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,915	6,725	7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	13,235	6,410	6,825
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	6,730	3,180	3,550
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,505	3,235	3,265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	375	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	815	380	440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	810	375	435
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dakota	0	0	0	630	305	325
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,945	2,860	3,085	259,280	126,130	133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	690	625	10,700	5,580	5,120
Berber languages	325	170	155	40	25	15
Kabyle	195	100	90	35	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,750	875	875
Bilen	0	0	0	155	85	70
Oromo	0	0	0	345	175	170
Somali	0	0	0	1,245	610	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	990	520	470	8,840	4,640	4,200
Amharic	0	0	0	1,770	885	885
Arabic	985	520	465	4,695	2,500	2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	545	320	225
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,770	905	865
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	70	65	4,180	1,970	2,205
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	35	280	135	145
Vietnamese	65	35	35	3,895	1,840	2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	52,905	24,685	28,220
Bikol	0	0	0	175	80	95
Cebuano	5	0	0	1,245	565	675
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	390	170	220
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,365	630	730
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	175	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	655	315	340
Pangasinan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	48,530	22,670	25,855
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	85
Creole languages	1,285	535	745	570	275	305
Haitian Creole	40	15	25	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,240	515	720	290	140	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	120	145
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,565	825	735
Kannada	0	0	0	95	50	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	790	410	380
Tamil	5	5	5	480	255	230
Telugu	0	0	0	195	115	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,360	1,420	158,350	77,605	80,750
Albanian	5	5	5	350	170	180
Armenian	10	5	5	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	34,450	15,845	18,605
Baltic languages	0	0	5	165	65	95
Latvian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slavic languages	170	70	95	34,280	15,775	18,510
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	575	285	290
Bulgarian	15	5	10	140	70	65
Croatian	0	0	0	1,030	505	530
Czech	0	5	0	615	310	310
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Polish	40	20	25	6,455	2,905	3,545
Russian	70	30	40	9,130	4,495	4,640
Serbian	15	5	5	655	335	320
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	240	110	130
Slovak	0	0	0	405	175	225
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	270	130	140
Ukrainian	15	0	15	14,505	6,325	8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	75	40	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Welsh	0	0	0	60	30	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	68,670	33,310	35,360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	420	220	205
Danish	0	0	0	280	145	135
Dutch	10	0	5	2,675	1,335	1,335
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	20	15	15	63,825	30,940	32,890
Icelandic	0	0	0	475	210	260
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	45	65
Swedish	0	5	0	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	310	125	180
Yiddish	0	0	0	355	175	180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	75	45	35	1,285	665	615
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	32,325	17,135	15,195
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	29,520	15,700	13,820
Bengali	10	5	5	1,170	675	495
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,115	1,660	1,455
Hindi	5	5	0	2,270	1,215	1,060
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	135	80	50
Nepali	0	0	0	720	355	365
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	18,320	9,650	8,670
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	670	345	320
Urdu	10	5	5	3,015	1,655	1,355
Iranian languages	30	15	20	2,705	1,365	1,335
Kurdish	5	0	5	415	210	200
Pashto	0	0	0	275	130	150
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	2,020	1,030	990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	2,420	1,180	1,235	21,100	10,385	10,710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	515	290	225	3,840	1,910	1,930
Portuguese	260	125	135	6,585	3,190	3,390
Romanian	180	90	90	645	310	335
Spanish	1,455	680	780	10,005	4,965	5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	5	0	5	540	185	350
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	3,760	1,810	1,950
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	100	3,895	1,965	1,930
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	90	65
Bamanankan	10	5	5	75	25	45
Edo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ewe	10	5	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	65	35	30
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	50	20	30
Igbo	0	0	0	280	155	130
Lingala	30	15	15	75	30	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	135	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	250	125	120
Shona	0	0	0	110	50	60
Swahili	25	15	15	870	420	455
Wolof	20	5	10	75	50	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	640	315	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	395	215	180
Dinka	0	0	0	175	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	100
Sign languages	10	10	0	440	230	210
American Sign Language	0	0	0	240	125	115
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	195	100	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	35	60	18,880	9,320	9,565
Chinese languages	95	40	55	18,305	9,025	9,280
Cantonese	20	10	10	6,625	3,140	3,485
Hakka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mandarin	65	30	35	10,170	5,110	5,060
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	325	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	110	55	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,010	530	475
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	575	295	285
Burmese	0	0	0	85	50	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	430	215	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	1,120	525	595
Lao	30	10	20	875	445	430
Thai	5	0	5	240	85	165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	340	190	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkish	50	25	20	210	120	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uzbek	0	0	5	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uralic languages	10	10	0	1,440	655	790
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	225	85	135
Hungarian	10	5	0	1,185	550	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Multiple responses	1,285	640	635	31,505	15,280	16,220
English and French	390	200	185	4,365	2,140	2,230
English and non-official language	65	40	25	25,965	12,530	13,440
French and non-official language	740	360	380	695	380	315
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	470	230	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,760	40,715	43,045	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
Single responses	81,320	39,530	41,795	1,197,145	593,020	604,120
Official languages	79,155	38,540	40,615	1,052,345	521,280	531,065
English	1,325	685	645	1,035,475	513,465	522,010
French	77,825	37,860	39,970	16,865	7,815	9,055
Non-official languages	2,170	985	1,185	144,800	71,740	73,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,770	8,020	7,750
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15,070	7,675	7,390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,570	3,860	3,715
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	45	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,415	3,790	3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	7,495	3,820	3,675
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,505	1,280	1,225
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,990	2,545	2,455
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dakota	0	0	0	35	25	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,170	985	1,185	129,035	63,725	65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	190	205	6,875	3,475	3,400
Berber languages	130	60	70	20	15	5
Kabyle	85	40	45	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,185	550	630
Bilen	0	0	0	120	65	55
Oromo	0	0	0	210	95	115
Somali	0	0	0	845	385	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Semitic languages	260	125	130	5,650	2,895	2,750
Amharic	0	0	0	1,045	520	525
Arabic	255	120	135	3,105	1,600	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	355	195	160
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,135	580	555
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	2,900	1,370	1,530
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	125	55	70
Vietnamese	35	15	15	2,775	1,315	1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	27,215	13,065	14,155
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	495	250	245
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	125	55	75
Ilocano	0	0	0	390	190	200
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	245	120	130
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	25,790	12,375	13,420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	330	115	215	290	120	165
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	310	110	205	165	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	115	45	75
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	800	400	400
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	195	205
Tamil	5	5	5	240	120	120
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	560	640	70,820	35,325	35,495
Albanian	5	0	0	155	80	75
Armenian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	11,685	5,670	6,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	80	40	45	11,660	5,660	6,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	285	145	140
Bulgarian	10	5	5	65	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	320	145	180
Czech	0	0	0	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Polish	15	5	10	2,010	910	1,105
Russian	45	25	20	5,530	2,780	2,745
Serbian	5	5	0	335	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ukrainian	10	5	10	2,690	1,285	1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	25,825	12,700	13,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	200	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	270	135	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	5	0	24,795	12,185	12,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	465	240	225
Greek	35	15	15	535	255	280
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	22,810	11,920	10,890
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	21,010	11,055	9,950
Bengali	10	5	5	690	390	305
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,100	1,095	1,005
Hindi	0	0	0	1,335	715	620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	540	265	280
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	14,000	7,330	6,670
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	360	190	170
Urdu	10	10	5	1,895	1,035	860
Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,755	835	920
Kurdish	0	0	0	275	135	140
Pashto	0	0	0	165	70	95
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	1,315	635	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	1,045	490	560	9,765	4,670	5,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	40	1,035	450	590
Portuguese	65	30	35	2,800	1,305	1,500
Romanian	120	55	60	235	110	125
Spanish	800	370	425	5,695	2,810	2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	175	75	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	2,915	1,430	1,490
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	1,410	695	720
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	65	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	105	55	50
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	500	240	265
Wolof	5	5	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	345	175	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	125	50	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	10	5	0	560	310	255
American Sign Language	0	0	0	255	135	120
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	305	170	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	13,910	6,920	6,985
Chinese languages	55	25	35	13,445	6,685	6,765
Cantonese	5	5	5	4,455	2,105	2,350
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	45	20	25	8,080	4,105	3,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	675	365	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	465	235	225
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	535	250	280
Lao	20	5	10	430	210	220
Thai	0	0	0	105	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkish	35	20	15	65	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	305	140	165
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	270	125	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Multiple responses	2,440	1,195	1,250	64,475	31,080	33,400
English and French	545	285	270	3,090	1,440	1,645
English and non-official language	75	40	35	60,090	28,995	31,090
French and non-official language	1,580	745	835	415	215	205
English, French and non-official language	235	130	110	885	420	455
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,765	40,715	43,045	1,261,615	624,095	637,520
None	74,870	36,275	38,590	1,079,050	535,990	543,065
English	3,765	1,970	1,795	76,350	37,795	38,550
French	1,630	775	850	20,200	9,130	11,075
Non-official language	2,995	1,455	1,545	83,315	39,860	43,455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	16,105	7,590	8,515
Non-Aboriginal	2,995	1,455	1,540	67,215	32,275	34,940
English and French	90	45	45	305	150	150
English and non-official language	315	150	170	1,610	815	790
French and non-official language	85	40	45	770	345	420
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,940	33,285	35,655	1,001,305	491,590	509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,155	31,975	34,185	954,035	467,790	486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,476	45,310	32,571	34,188	40,379	29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,175	31,975	34,200	954,205	467,820	486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,558	38,622	29,105	30,465	35,150	26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,800	30,185	30,615	859,545	431,145	428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,320	41,687	28,104	32,592	39,229	26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,480	21,190	27,290	701,840	309,530	392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,570	6,451	8,193	4,268	1,890	5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,390	25,310	24,080	722,785	374,850	347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,865	41,878	31,122	33,677	39,365	28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,940	33,285	35,655	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,120	31,985	34,135	953,960	467,575	486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,558	53,517	38,101	43,767	51,068	36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,140	31,980	34,155	954,175	467,605	486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,164	42,699	31,982	35,957	41,013	31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,760	30,220	30,540	859,575	431,035	428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,599	50,913	34,372	42,776	50,803	34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,410	21,115	27,295	701,830	308,940	392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,754	8,194	9,186	7,099	6,411	7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,390	25,325	24,065	722,785	374,535	348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,573	48,996	35,813	42,551	49,417	35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,940	33,280	35,655	1,001,310	491,580	509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,015	11,705	10,310	350,580	201,335	149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,484	59,477	45,021	50,026	54,580	44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,088	66,009	49,096	59,523	65,410	51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.8	80.8	88.0	91.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	72.5	66.6	73.6	77.4	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.1	19.2	12.0	8.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,940	33,285	35,655	1,001,310	491,585	509,720
Without total income	2,775	1,310	1,465	47,270	23,800	23,470
With total income	66,160	31,975	34,185	954,040	467,790	486,245
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.9	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,995	2,865	4,135	137,700	62,550	75,150
$10,000 to $19,999	10,130	3,640	6,490	150,320	58,320	91,995
$20,000 to $29,999	8,855	3,560	5,295	136,510	54,950	81,560
$30,000 to $39,999	8,395	3,760	4,630	123,685	55,805	67,885
$40,000 to $49,999	8,255	3,915	4,335	109,710	54,650	55,060
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,420	3,190	80,625	45,170	35,460
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,815	2,010	58,785	35,250	23,535
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,305	1,565	43,365	26,465	16,895
$80,000 to $89,999	2,605	1,605	1,000	34,000	20,100	13,905
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	21,980	13,545	8,440
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,940	1,030	57,355	40,985	16,370
$100,000 to $149,999	2,840	2,065	775	40,870	28,585	12,285
$150,000 and over	1,125	875	250	16,490	12,395	4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,935	33,285	35,655	1,001,305	491,585	509,720
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,310	1,450	47,100	23,770	23,330
With after-tax income	66,180	31,975	34,200	954,205	467,820	486,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,495	2,950	4,545	142,035	63,525	78,510
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	3,895	6,775	161,865	63,410	98,460
$20,000 to $29,999	10,955	4,580	6,375	165,880	68,985	96,895
$30,000 to $39,999	11,320	5,335	5,990	153,680	73,335	80,350
$40,000 to $49,999	9,500	4,940	4,560	116,415	63,755	52,660
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,820	2,760	78,105	46,940	31,160
$60,000 to $69,999	4,270	2,635	1,635	53,870	32,165	21,705
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,420	745	31,690	19,680	12,010
$80,000 and over	3,225	2,400	825	50,655	36,025	14,630
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	845	330	18,025	12,260	5,760
$90,000 to $99,999	655	505	150	10,325	7,305	3,015
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,050	340	22,305	16,460	5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,935	33,285	35,655	1,001,305	491,590	509,720
Without employment income	19,550	7,980	11,575	278,525	116,740	161,775
With employment income	49,385	25,305	24,080	722,785	374,845	347,940
Percentage with employment income	71.6	76.0	67.5	72.2	76.3	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,080	3,255	2,825	90,045	42,675	47,375
$5,000 to $9,999	3,505	1,555	1,950	54,560	23,875	30,690
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,760	3,755	94,460	41,920	52,535
$20,000 to $29,999	5,430	2,295	3,135	89,540	39,650	49,895
$30,000 to $39,999	5,480	2,315	3,165	88,340	41,905	46,440
$40,000 to $49,999	5,230	2,345	2,885	77,755	40,205	37,550
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	2,400	2,040	58,900	34,355	24,550
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,055	1,390	44,085	27,115	16,970
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,835	1,260	34,450	21,375	13,075
$80,000 and over	6,175	4,495	1,680	90,650	61,780	28,865
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,290	635	28,365	16,860	11,505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	910	360	17,635	11,355	6,275
$100,000 and over	2,975	2,295	685	44,650	33,560	11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,105	...	...	68,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,862	...	...	59,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,940	...	...	135,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,337	...	...	35,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,604	...	...	31,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,385	...	...	353,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,960	...	...	84,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,819	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,400	...	...	85,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,767	...	...	70,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	135,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,082	...	...	44,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,226	...	...	36,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,385	...	...	353,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,884	...	...	101,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,507	...	...	83,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	9,250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	8,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	11,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	860	...	...	18,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	21,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	19,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,285	...	...	21,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	21,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	21,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,355	...	...	21,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	...	...	40,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,600	...	...	37,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	34,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	31,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	27,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,635	...	...	144,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,355	...	...	52,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,980	...	...	34,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	34,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	22,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	9,725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	8,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	11,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	19,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	24,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	22,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	25,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	26,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	25,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	25,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,440	...	...	48,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	44,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	38,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	...	...	32,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	26,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,485	...	...	97,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,930	...	...	46,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	24,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,710	...	...	26,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,885	...	...	341,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,776	...	...	84,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,689	...	...	72,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,790	...	...	127,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,771	...	...	79,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,103	...	...	67,596	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,730	...	...	150,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,484	...	...	104,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,732	...	...	89,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,870	...	...	52,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,810	...	...	49,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	46,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,875	...	...	341,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,765	...	...	101,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,343	...	...	83,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	127,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,389	...	...	95,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,367	...	...	77,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,700	...	...	150,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,605	...	...	122,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,532	...	...	99,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	52,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,564	...	...	60,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,986	...	...	52,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,580	4,225	5,350	175,270	86,935	88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,342	40,021	32,085	32,927	35,568	30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,154	34,389	29,174	29,429	31,130	28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,610	4,250	5,350	174,945	86,380	88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,289	49,031	36,933	40,853	43,332	38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,887	38,908	31,692	33,961	35,291	32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,110	40,540	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,080	17,695	20,385	687,930	332,640	355,290
In the bottom decile	3,465	1,605	1,860	151,750	74,825	76,930
In the second decile	5,995	2,465	3,530	135,485	62,035	73,450
In the third decile	8,550	3,985	4,565	135,395	64,805	70,590
In the fourth decile	9,590	4,550	5,040	132,755	65,185	67,575
In the fifth decile	10,475	5,080	5,395	132,540	65,790	66,750
In the top half of the distribution	45,025	22,845	22,185	552,770	281,805	270,965
In the sixth decile	11,280	5,630	5,650	127,575	64,305	63,265
In the seventh decile	11,145	5,600	5,540	123,505	62,770	60,735
In the eighth decile	10,110	5,160	4,945	116,805	59,460	57,350
In the ninth decile	7,670	3,945	3,725	104,820	53,835	50,980
In the top decile	4,825	2,505	2,320	80,070	41,435	38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,110	40,535	42,570	1,175,720	581,585	594,135
0 to 17 years	17,255	8,860	8,395	260,905	134,075	126,830
0 to 5 years	5,130	2,645	2,485	85,935	44,240	41,695
18 to 64 years	51,990	25,345	26,640	737,035	365,965	371,070
65 years and over	13,865	6,335	7,530	177,780	81,540	96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,760	2,405	3,355	180,880	85,185	95,690
0 to 17 years	1,230	625	605	57,185	29,390	27,790
0 to 5 years	350	185	170	21,325	10,970	10,355
18 to 64 years	3,140	1,385	1,755	98,920	46,630	52,285
65 years and over	1,390	395	995	24,785	9,165	15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	5.9	7.9	15.4	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.2	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.8	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.5	6.6	13.4	12.7	14.1
65 years and over (%)	10.0	6.2	13.2	13.9	11.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,405	1,925	2,480	115,965	56,255	59,705
0 to 17 years	850	440	410	33,260	17,040	16,220
0 to 5 years	250	135	110	12,310	6,325	5,985
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,255	1,425	73,655	35,895	37,760
65 years and over	875	230	645	9,045	3,325	5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.8	9.9	9.7	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.9	12.7	12.7	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.4	14.3	14.3	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.3	10.0	9.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	6.3	3.6	8.6	5.1	4.1	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,110	40,535	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Official languages	82,885	40,485	42,400	1,224,985	607,375	617,605
English	35,930	19,570	16,365	1,223,665	606,760	616,905
French	82,645	40,350	42,295	108,560	49,435	59,130
Non-official languages	11,155	5,190	5,970	340,250	165,150	175,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40,465	19,410	21,050
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	38,305	18,375	19,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20,975	10,025	10,955
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	85	25	55
Plains Cree	0	0	0	190	90	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	1,140	505	640
Woods Cree	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	19,435	9,340	10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	17,710	8,520	9,185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	9,685	4,560	5,125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	8,045	3,975	4,070
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,120	525	595
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,110	520	590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,110	520	595
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	35	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	210	115	95
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	760	365	395
Dakota	0	0	0	760	360	400
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,155	5,190	5,965	299,900	145,795	154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	990	970	15,730	8,320	7,410
Berber languages	345	175	170	85	50	40
Kabyle	95	45	50	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	255	135	120	50	35	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,195	1,105
Bilen	0	0	0	210	120	85
Oromo	0	0	0	535	275	260
Somali	0	0	0	1,550	790	760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages	1,750	885	865	13,685	7,300	6,390
Amharic	0	0	0	2,475	1,370	1,105
Arabic	1,755	885	865	6,650	3,590	3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	3,370	1,735	1,635
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	2,225	1,175	1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	5,230	2,545	2,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	335	185	150
Vietnamese	75	30	50	4,905	2,370	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	65,305	30,220	35,090
Bikol	0	0	0	225	100	125
Cebuano	10	0	0	1,615	805	810
Fijian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	425	180	245
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,875	880	990
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	375	180	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	945	415	530
Pangasinan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	64,165	29,640	34,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	115	55	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	120
Creole languages	2,775	1,235	1,540	1,310	605	705
Haitian Creole	55	35	25	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	2,720	1,205	1,510	635	310	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	680	305	375
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	1,840	945	895
Kannada	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malayalam	0	0	0	830	400	430
Tamil	15	10	0	655	330	325
Telugu	0	0	0	255	150	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,595	2,975	175,950	86,435	89,510
Albanian	0	0	0	390	195	195
Armenian	0	10	0	65	50	15
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	39,530	18,780	20,745
Baltic languages	0	0	0	230	90	140
Latvian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages	225	115	120	39,360	18,720	20,640
Belarusan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	835	405	430
Bulgarian	10	0	0	155	95	60
Croatian	10	10	10	1,595	765	825
Czech	10	0	0	735	335	395
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	75	60
Polish	55	30	25	7,655	3,625	4,035
Russian	120	60	65	13,455	6,715	6,740
Serbian	10	0	0	870	470	400
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	20	190	75	115
Slovak	0	0	10	480	215	260
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	275	100	175
Ukrainian	0	0	0	17,095	7,795	9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	90	65	25
Welsh	0	0	0	90	45	45
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Germanic languages	155	80	75	68,285	33,250	35,035
Afrikaans	0	0	0	715	330	385
Danish	0	0	0	270	120	150
Dutch	30	10	15	3,120	1,555	1,565
Frisian	0	0	0	90	65	30
German	120	60	60	61,760	30,170	31,600
Icelandic	0	0	0	560	225	335
Norwegian	10	10	0	290	115	175
Swedish	10	10	0	270	125	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	270	120	155
Yiddish	0	0	0	545	235	315
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	2,490	1,285	1,205
Greek	95	45	55	2,010	1,015	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	38,760	20,480	18,280
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	10	35,830	18,990	16,835
Bengali	0	0	0	1,520	885	635
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,905	2,065	1,840
Hindi	10	0	10	12,900	6,900	6,000
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	10
Konkani	0	0	0	40	30	10
Marathi	0	0	0	275	170	105
Nepali	0	0	0	600	285	315
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	22,900	12,035	10,865
Sindhi	0	0	0	150	85	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	920	500	420
Urdu	30	25	10	4,600	2,540	2,060
Iranian languages	25	10	15	3,035	1,525	1,515
Kurdish	0	0	0	600	295	305
Pashto	0	10	0	290	135	150
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	2,295	1,175	1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	125	105
Italic (Romance) languages	5,135	2,375	2,760	34,360	16,630	17,735
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	1,135	635	495	5,350	2,610	2,735
Portuguese	420	220	200	8,460	4,125	4,335
Romanian	295	140	155	785	395	390
Spanish	3,545	1,485	2,060	20,605	9,910	10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	45	15
Japanese	40	10	30	1,160	550	605
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korean	0	0	0	4,240	2,100	2,145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	430	200	230	7,970	4,125	3,845
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	260	165	95
Bamanankan	10	10	0	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	95	60	30
Ewe	0	0	0	50	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	230	110	120
Igbo	0	0	0	665	345	325
Lingala	205	105	105	655	315	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	205	105	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	305	155	155
Shona	0	0	0	250	110	140
Swahili	95	45	50	1,930	1,020	905
Wolof	15	0	10	150	85	70
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,630	1,330	1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	55	1,440	765	680
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Dinka	0	0	0	180	105	75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	120	105
Sign languages	65	25	45	2,670	985	1,685
American Sign Language	0	0	0	1,710	625	1,090
Quebec Sign Language	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	975	365	610
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	80	21,130	10,490	10,650
Chinese languages	150	70	80	20,475	10,185	10,285
Cantonese	40	20	15	8,310	3,920	4,390
Hakka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mandarin	125	50	70	12,825	6,460	6,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	480	230	250
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	185	95	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	1,115	600	510
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	675	310	370
Burmese	0	0	0	185	115	70
Karenic languages	0	0	0	465	200	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	60	80
Tai-Kadai languages	90	35	55	1,565	730	835
Lao	85	30	60	1,120	520	600
Thai	10	10	0	575	270	305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	75	45	35	510	250	265
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Turkish	75	45	35	365	180	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Uralic languages	0	0	10	1,550	730	815
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	265	105	160
Hungarian	10	10	0	1,235	600	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	445	290	150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,110	40,540	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,695	39,820	41,875	1,133,080	560,165	572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,145	8,750	8,395	266,225	136,640	129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,545	31,070	33,475	866,855	423,520	443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,415	715	695	107,620	54,280	53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,110	40,535	42,570	1,240,700	614,445	626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,585	36,960	38,625	996,860	494,285	502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,360	3,485	3,880	227,465	111,095	116,365
Before 1981	1,275	675	605	50,025	23,340	26,680
1981 to 1990	985	440	545	20,205	10,190	10,010
1991 to 2000	1,530	700	830	23,040	11,165	11,875
2001 to 2010	2,845	1,280	1,565	70,985	35,305	35,680
2001 to 2005	1,445	665	780	22,570	11,195	11,370
2006 to 2010	1,395	620	780	48,415	24,110	24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	725	380	345	63,210	31,095	32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	100	65	16,375	9,055	7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,365	3,480	3,885	227,470	111,100	116,370
Under 5 years	950	455	495	25,595	12,975	12,625
5 to 14 years	1,355	635	720	45,570	23,305	22,265
15 to 24 years	1,475	660	820	44,585	20,820	23,770
25 to 44 years	3,150	1,550	1,605	93,700	45,160	48,540
45 years and over	435	190	245	18,010	8,845	9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,360	3,480	3,880	227,465	111,095	116,365
Americas	3,280	1,445	1,840	31,980	15,285	16,700
Brazil	20	10	10	435	170	265
Colombia	80	30	55	1,050	510	545
El Salvador	80	35	50	2,480	1,325	1,155
Guyana	0	0	0	1,135	515	620
Haiti	2,015	875	1,140	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,810	835	970
Mexico	115	55	60	6,655	3,330	3,320
Peru	235	100	135	235	85	150
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	1,505	785	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	65	90	7,100	3,100	4,000
Other places of birth in Americas	565	275	290	9,425	4,550	4,875
Europe	1,435	830	610	56,705	27,815	28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	1,055	530	525
Croatia	10	10	0	975	445	535
France	490	295	190	795	425	365
Germany	50	20	25	10,390	5,215	5,175
Greece	20	15	10	820	445	375
Hungary	0	0	0	815	435	375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	650	310	340
Italy	220	145	75	2,755	1,405	1,350
Netherlands	10	0	10	2,250	1,185	1,060
Poland	30	15	15	5,280	2,455	2,820
Portugal	150	90	65	4,380	2,170	2,210
Romania	170	85	80	720	345	375
Russian Federation	25	10	15	4,245	2,035	2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	355	175	175
Ukraine	0	0	10	4,765	2,250	2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	11,665	5,655	6,015
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	4,790	2,325	2,470
Africa	2,065	1,005	1,055	17,975	9,495	8,485
Algeria	665	335	325	115	60	55
Egypt	45	25	20	980	525	455
Ethiopia	0	0	0	2,525	1,360	1,165
Kenya	0	0	0	935	470	465
Morocco	675	330	340	250	140	110
Nigeria	0	0	0	3,820	2,070	1,750
Somalia	0	0	0	755	350	415
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	975	465	505
Other places of birth in Africa	680	315	365	7,630	4,055	3,570
Asia	575	200	375	120,230	58,215	62,015
Afghanistan	15	0	15	615	285	330
Bangladesh	0	0	0	880	475	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	35	160	9,250	4,460	4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,460	715	735
India	10	0	10	21,990	11,395	10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,180	655	530
Iraq	0	0	0	860	460	400
Japan	10	0	10	225	70	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	2,880	1,415	1,470
Lebanon	10	10	0	265	165	100
Pakistan	20	10	10	3,125	1,675	1,450
Philippines	20	10	15	61,950	28,800	33,150
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	1,015	515	505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	805	390	410
Taiwan	0	0	0	215	110	110
Viet Nam	65	30	40	4,225	2,035	2,185
Other places of birth in Asia	210	100	110	9,285	4,590	4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	575	290	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	385	345	63,210	31,095	32,115
Americas	390	195	190	4,130	1,840	2,290
Brazil	0	0	0	100	35	65
Colombia	10	10	10	185	70	120
Cuba	50	15	30	75	25	55
Haiti	255	130	125	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	340	175	165
Mexico	10	0	10	875	415	465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	970	445	525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	1,490	640	850
Europe	80	60	15	5,155	2,650	2,505
France	55	45	15	135	70	75
Germany	0	0	0	580	310	265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	80	60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	160	85	70
Romania	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,145	530	610
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,320	670	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	550	290	265
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	1,060	590	470
Africa	235	115	120	7,860	4,120	3,735
Algeria	85	55	35	20	10	10
Cameroon	10	0	0	65	45	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	740	360	380
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	95	35	60
Egypt	25	10	15	415	220	190
Eritrea	0	0	0	795	430	360
Ethiopia	0	0	0	810	425	380
Morocco	85	35	55	70	30	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	2,630	1,415	1,215
Somalia	0	0	0	385	160	215
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	225	110	120
Tunisia	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	15	1,555	820	735
Asia	25	10	15	45,915	22,395	23,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	360	195	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,390	1,635	1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	185	105	80
India	10	0	0	10,915	5,675	5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	425	230	195
Iraq	0	0	0	330	175	155
Israel	0	0	0	595	340	260
Japan	10	0	0	45	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,300	665	640
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	100	35
Nepal	0	0	0	210	70	140
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,535	800	735
Philippines	0	0	10	22,885	10,645	12,245
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	325	145	180
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	140	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	635	325	310
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	40	30	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	110	55	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	220	275
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,650	785	870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	80	70
Australia	0	0	0	80	25	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	65	55	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,110	40,535	42,570	1,240,695	614,440	626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,670	3,660	4,010	249,625	123,035	126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,820	4,025	3,795	197,530	97,135	100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,620	32,850	34,765	793,545	394,265	399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,225	2,860	3,365	180,810	89,380	91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,705	1,375	1,330	119,845	60,680	59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,160	760	400	44,415	27,435	16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	610	930	75,430	33,250	42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,545	1,055	1,485	39,875	17,355	22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	905	390	520	20,550	11,155	9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	45	25	540	195	345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,105	40,535	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	365	450	223,310	108,495	114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	355	415	220,470	107,145	113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	165	165	130,510	62,955	67,550
Métis	445	195	250	89,355	43,895	45,465
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	610	295	310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	2,020	985	1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	820	365	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,290	40,170	42,120	1,017,385	505,945	511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,110	40,535	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	75	80	127,250	61,300	65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,950	40,460	42,490	1,113,450	553,140	560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,105	40,535	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	610	300	315	110,630	53,980	56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	300	300	108,055	52,775	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	215	265	93,070	45,490	47,580
Métis single ancestry	110	70	40	14,835	7,210	7,625
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	155	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	2,570	1,205	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	2,495	1,160	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,110	965	1,140	114,605	55,480	59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,055	940	1,115	107,535	52,250	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,830	850	975	40,265	19,440	20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	66,810	32,600	34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	460	210	250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	25	7,070	3,235	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	6,800	3,100	3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,390	39,270	41,115	1,015,465	504,980	510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,110	40,540	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,595	4,590	5,010	216,850	108,315	108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	42,060	22,200	19,855
Chinese	245	65	175	22,540	11,340	11,195
Black	5,880	2,850	3,030	30,335	15,790	14,550
Filipino	30	10	25	79,815	37,935	41,885
Latin American	1,230	545	685	9,895	4,840	5,050
Arab	1,505	785	720	5,030	2,705	2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	370	180	190	8,565	4,155	4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	20	2,695	1,420	1,270
Korean	0	10	0	4,375	2,195	2,180
Japanese	20	0	20	1,850	880	975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	3,195	1,610	1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	65	85	6,485	3,235	3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,515	35,950	37,570	1,023,850	506,125	517,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,110	40,540	42,570	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
North American Aboriginal origins	2,715	1,265	1,455	225,230	109,465	115,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,365	1,095	1,275	142,820	69,305	73,510
Inuit	25	15	15	955	460	500
Métis	390	180	210	91,120	44,150	46,970
Other North American origins	55,895	27,135	28,765	247,670	123,075	124,600
Acadian	185	85	110	645	325	320
American	445	240	205	9,220	4,605	4,615
Canadian	53,605	25,960	27,645	240,835	119,610	121,225
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	130	90
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	20	20	0
Québécois	2,270	1,110	1,160	280	150	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	25
European origins	28,685	14,275	14,410	826,210	406,770	419,445
British Isles origins	5,600	2,820	2,785	421,515	206,840	214,675
Channel Islander	10	10	10	45	25	25
Cornish	0	0	0	85	45	40
English	1,245	565	685	245,960	119,975	125,985
Irish	3,635	1,810	1,825	156,145	74,290	81,850
Manx	0	0	0	200	100	100
Scottish	1,295	685	610	208,065	100,790	107,265
Welsh	20	10	10	17,760	8,575	9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	80	60	19,610	9,260	10,355
French origins	19,635	9,715	9,925	148,810	72,060	76,750
Alsatian	10	0	0	20	15	15
Breton	110	40	70	120	40	75
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	19,545	9,685	9,855	148,740	72,020	76,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,715	845	865	286,985	141,285	145,705
Austrian	35	10	25	12,325	6,190	6,135
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	505	255	250	21,510	10,495	11,020
Dutch	120	55	70	55,525	27,375	28,150
Flemish	10	0	10	965	445	515
Frisian	0	0	0	140	75	55
German	940	440	495	220,735	108,650	112,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	155	65	90
Swiss	180	105	75	5,475	2,660	2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	140	65	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	40	70	80,295	38,580	41,720
Danish	35	15	20	7,895	3,850	4,050
Finnish	20	0	15	4,000	1,905	2,095
Icelandic	0	0	0	31,090	15,265	15,825
Norwegian	15	0	10	19,600	9,145	10,455
Swedish	35	15	20	22,470	10,530	11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	2,540	1,260	1,285
Eastern European origins	1,225	640	580	287,695	141,310	146,380
Bulgarian	10	0	0	330	190	145
Byelorussian	0	0	0	885	430	455
Czech	20	10	15	4,590	2,165	2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	2,155	1,120	1,040
Estonian	0	0	0	190	80	115
Hungarian	120	55	65	10,120	4,990	5,125
Latvian	0	0	0	1,365	655	715
Lithuanian	45	20	25	1,455	750	705
Moldovan	55	20	30	325	170	160
Polish	405	210	195	88,090	42,670	45,420
Romanian	330	160	175	5,835	2,790	3,045
Russian	145	70	70	58,225	28,625	29,605
Slovak	20	10	10	2,190	1,055	1,135
Ukrainian	230	140	90	180,055	88,615	91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	895	415	480
Southern European origins	5,350	2,655	2,700	59,915	29,445	30,470
Albanian	15	10	0	415	220	195
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,030	505	520
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Croatian	20	10	15	2,930	1,430	1,500
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	25	15
Greek	240	145	100	4,130	2,070	2,060
Italian	3,640	1,795	1,845	23,210	11,675	11,530
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	120	110
Maltese	0	0	0	360	165	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	30
Portuguese	710	385	325	14,540	7,215	7,320
Serbian	10	0	0	1,240	660	580
Sicilian	20	10	10	235	110	125
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,005	485	520
Spanish	1,000	505	495	12,625	5,680	6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	20	1,060	540	525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other European origins	130	55	70	10,950	5,550	5,400
Basque	25	15	10	100	65	35
Jewish	45	20	20	8,455	4,250	4,200
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	185	100	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	20	40	2,130	1,090	1,040
Caribbean origins	4,490	2,195	2,295	10,805	5,355	5,450
Antiguan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bahamian	10	0	10	60	35	25
Barbadian	10	0	15	740	390	350
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Carib	10	10	10	65	30	40
Cuban	160	75	90	340	155	190
Dominican	135	75	60	275	145	135
Grenadian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Guadeloupean	25	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	4,150	2,025	2,125	235	90	150
Jamaican	25	15	10	4,585	2,250	2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	70	25	45
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	2,395	1,240	1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	190	90	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	10	1,465	705	760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	25	10	665	360	305
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,710	765	945	23,115	11,555	11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	15	650	330	320
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	80	35	40	475	230	245
Belizean	0	0	0	200	105	100
Bolivian	20	10	10	300	160	140
Brazilian	60	20	45	830	375	455
Chilean	205	105	100	1,520	720	795
Colombian	165	70	95	1,400	680	715
Costa Rican	20	15	0	65	40	25
Ecuadorian	60	20	45	125	70	55
Guatemalan	150	80	75	505	240	260
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,485	770	715
Hispanic	30	0	25	425	210	220
Honduran	65	25	45	520	245	280
Maya	10	10	0	220	135	80
Mexican	225	100	125	8,790	4,440	4,350
Nicaraguan	65	25	35	370	200	170
Panamanian	20	10	10	50	10	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	2,080	1,070	1,010
Peruvian	320	125	190	350	130	225
Salvadorean	140	55	85	2,735	1,425	1,315
Uruguayan	30	0	20	35	10	20
Venezuelan	40	15	20	240	95	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	60	50	1,045	525	520
African origins	3,825	1,845	1,975	28,860	14,980	13,885
Central and West African origins	855	385	470	8,665	4,585	4,085
Akan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Angolan	55	25	35	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Beninese	25	15	10	55	45	0
Burkinabe	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cameroonian	105	45	60	145	80	70
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	395	165	230	1,575	785	790
Edo	0	0	0	130	85	45
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	380	220	170
Guinean	40	25	15	70	20	50
Ibo	0	0	0	435	205	225
Ivorian	100	65	30	120	45	75
Liberian	0	0	0	80	20	55
Malian	10	0	0	140	85	55
Malinké	10	0	0	35	20	10
Nigerian	20	10	15	3,860	2,130	1,735
Peulh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Senegalese	30	10	20	115	70	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	320	155	165
Togolese	20	10	10	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	1,050	540	510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	25	25	545	260	285
North African origins	2,190	1,115	1,075	3,690	1,980	1,705
Algerian	685	330	355	100	35	60
Berber	415	220	200	150	90	55
Coptic	30	10	15	85	45	40
Dinka	20	0	15	30	25	10
Egyptian	115	75	35	1,335	720	620
Libyan	0	0	0	360	175	185
Maure	0	0	0	100	70	30
Moroccan	880	450	430	350	190	160
Sudanese	0	0	0	1,075	580	500
Tunisian	160	85	75	130	65	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	75	40	35
Southern and East African origins	195	80	115	10,500	5,420	5,080
Afrikaner	0	0	0	65	40	30
Amhara	0	0	0	140	100	45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	20	35	150	90	65
Burundian	60	25	35	235	110	125
Djiboutian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eritrean	0	0	0	2,300	1,240	1,055
Ethiopian	0	0	0	2,900	1,505	1,395
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	335	165	170
Malagasy	20	15	0	25	15	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	245	125	115
Oromo	0	0	0	325	185	140
Rwandan	35	15	20	300	145	155
Seychellois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Somali	0	0	0	1,740	900	845
South African	0	0	0	730	310	420
Tanzanian	10	0	0	90	55	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	320	200	120
Ugandan	0	0	0	255	125	130
Zambian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	310	150	160
Zulu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	440	230	210
Other African origins	650	280	370	6,670	3,350	3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	825	405	415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	640	280	365	5,925	2,965	2,965
Asian origins	1,575	755	820	178,655	88,885	89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	755	410	345	11,850	6,130	5,715
Afghan	25	0	20	1,010	485	530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	190	155	1,755	975	785
Armenian	20	15	10	495	250	250
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	35	20
Georgian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,885	1,015	870
Iraqi	0	0	0	925	480	450
Israeli	0	0	0	775	410	360
Jordanian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Kazakh	0	0	0	335	185	145
Kurd	0	0	0	305	145	160
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lebanese	100	45	50	1,375	700	675
Palestinian	0	0	0	620	340	275
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	25	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	170	95	70
Syrian	100	60	40	1,115	535	580
Tajik	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tatar	0	0	0	310	155	155
Turk	130	65	60	655	315	340
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	45	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	100	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	305	145	155
South Asian origins	85	55	30	43,155	22,710	20,440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	880	500	385
Bengali	0	0	0	200	115	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	140	55	85
East Indian	30	10	20	34,470	18,110	16,355
Goan	0	0	0	50	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	120	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	500	250	250
Pakistani	40	30	0	3,370	1,795	1,575
Punjabi	0	0	0	3,830	1,995	1,840
Sinhalese	0	0	0	280	145	135
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	1,090	545	545
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	725	415	305
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	295	440	124,100	60,175	63,925
Burmese	0	0	0	260	125	135
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	70	55	525	280	240
Chinese	350	130	220	30,150	14,980	15,170
Filipino	35	15	25	83,530	39,955	43,580
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	530	265	265
Japanese	45	20	30	2,675	1,305	1,365
Karen	0	0	0	455	195	255
Korean	10	0	0	4,545	2,300	2,240
Laotian	115	45	70	1,730	820	910
Malaysian	0	0	0	470	240	230
Mongolian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	150	90	60
Thai	20	10	0	750	335	420
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	135	55	80	5,850	2,915	2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	145	70	80
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	575	320	260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	575	320	260
Oceania origins	10	0	0	1,525	740	785
Australian	0	0	0	910	415	495
New Zealander	10	0	0	315	170	140
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	345	180	165
Fijian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maori	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	95	45	45
Samoan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	65	30	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Owner	26,145	...	...	336,170	...	...
Renter	7,175	...	...	140,260	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	12,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Condominium	4,900	...	...	33,325	...	...
Not condominium	28,415	...	...	455,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	63,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,535	...	...	121,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,520	...	...	175,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,690	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,345	...	...	132,410	...	...
5 rooms	4,430	...	...	82,935	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	78,750	...	...
7 rooms	5,390	...	...	64,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,030	...	...	130,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,190	...	...	473,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	15,420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Suitable	32,630	...	...	456,365	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	32,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
1960 or before	2,250	...	...	142,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,585	...	...	158,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,050	...	...	65,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,035	...	...	42,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,870	...	...	20,815	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,160	...	...	27,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,380	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,010	...	...	444,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	44,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,680	...	...	290,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,355	...	...	187,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	10,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,320	...	...	489,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	17,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,435	...	...	74,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,990	...	...	84,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,210	...	...	95,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	96,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,380	...	...	67,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	37,760	...	...
85 years and over	760	...	...	15,440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,270	...	...	461,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,630	...	...	373,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,645	...	...	88,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,225	...	...	76,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,120	...	...	324,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	973	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,180	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,159	...	...	275,473	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,876	...	...	297,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,175	...	...	138,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,940	33,285	35,650	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,125	6,060	6,065	220,390	116,570	103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,900	7,695	9,205	296,355	147,040	149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,910	19,530	20,380	484,555	227,975	256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,695	8,210	5,480	77,000	54,090	22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,065	5,255	4,810	37,490	21,985	15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,625	2,960	670	39,515	32,110	7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,195	5,665	7,530	177,620	72,785	104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,790	1,085	1,700	28,940	12,075	16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,235	4,565	5,670	200,990	89,020	111,970
Bachelor's degree	7,425	3,160	4,265	143,780	61,350	82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	435	530	16,040	6,675	9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	180	155	6,105	3,515	2,595
Master's degree	1,360	715	640	29,305	13,830	15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	70	75	5,765	3,645	2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,515	21,355	23,160	654,670	323,300	331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,735	2,630	2,100	94,310	54,700	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,440	4,395	5,050	182,335	93,000	89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,340	14,330	16,010	378,030	175,595	202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,505	6,025	4,480	53,800	38,185	15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,775	3,805	3,975	25,955	15,460	10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,220	505	27,850	22,725	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,405	3,960	5,450	137,930	57,445	80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,125	835	1,285	21,215	8,995	12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,305	3,510	4,800	165,085	70,970	94,115
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,470	3,605	119,150	50,120	69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	320	440	12,185	4,840	7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	105	150	5,075	2,705	2,370
Master's degree	1,100	545	555	24,410	10,815	13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	65	60	4,270	2,495	1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,940	33,285	35,650	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,025	13,755	15,270	516,750	263,605	253,140
Education	3,160	650	2,515	44,855	11,705	33,145
13. Education	3,155	645	2,510	44,855	11,710	33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	650	685	13,170	6,230	6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	250	40	2,415	1,860	550
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	400	645	10,755	4,365	6,390
Humanities	1,690	705	980	23,030	9,915	13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	100	1,775	400	1,380
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	3,905	1,110	2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,170	495	670	7,065	2,820	4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	1,590	940	650
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	4,510	2,590	1,925
54. History	90	45	40	3,410	1,855	1,555
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	705	175	530
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,005	830	2,175	46,555	15,805	30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	880	220	660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	105	200	3,115	1,225	1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	30	825	10,760	795	9,965
22. Legal professions and studies	705	205	500	7,130	2,365	4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	955	305	650
42. Psychology	415	125	290	8,155	2,385	5,770
45. Social sciences	635	335	300	15,565	8,510	7,055
Business, management and public administration	9,600	3,485	6,110	95,115	34,865	60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	320	105	210
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	115	355	7,670	1,875	5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,120	3,365	5,750	87,125	32,875	54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	720	450	16,120	8,165	7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	145	6,625	2,990	3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	135	70	4,325	2,285	2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	110	125	470	70	395
40. Physical sciences	285	235	50	3,685	2,585	1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	130	55	1,020	240	780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,105	470	18,425	11,380	7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	1,040	365	15,225	10,050	5,175
25. Library science	95	15	80	1,140	175	965
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	1,945	1,080	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	120	75	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,090	8,585	505	96,625	89,275	7,350
04. Architecture and related services	185	125	65	2,420	1,380	1,040
14. Engineering	935	835	95	16,205	13,530	2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,760	185	17,815	15,975	1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,575	65	22,160	21,705	450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,925	1,870	55	27,485	26,650	830
48. Precision production	1,465	1,415	45	10,530	10,030	505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	120	14,540	10,260	4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	170	90	11,380	8,280	3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	80	25	3,160	1,980	1,180
Health and related fields	5,645	915	4,730	87,795	16,505	71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	140	95	4,105	1,945	2,155
51. Health professions and related programs	5,350	745	4,600	81,865	13,450	68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	1,825	1,110	715
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,270	1,635	1,635	28,275	13,845	14,435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	320	1,400	16,750	4,095	12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	240	230	10
43. Security and protective services	970	770	200	5,005	3,680	1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	545	35	6,185	5,750	435
Other	0	0	0	60	30	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	25	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,515	21,355	23,160	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,170	7,025	7,145	276,645	147,710	128,935
Education	2,130	395	1,735	31,645	7,860	23,785
13. Education	2,130	395	1,735	31,650	7,865	23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	990	460	530	10,350	4,875	5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	170	35	1,815	1,335	480
50. Visual and performing arts	780	290	490	8,540	3,545	4,990
Humanities	1,035	425	605	17,250	7,370	9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	90	1,485	330	1,155
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	2,930	810	2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	290	365	5,420	2,245	3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	1,230	715	515
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	3,255	1,835	1,420
54. History	60	30	35	2,365	1,275	1,090
55. French language and literature/letters	120	35	75	505	135	370
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	660	1,875	38,120	12,380	25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	740	185	555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	160	2,575	965	1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	25	740	8,805	605	8,195
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	430	6,085	1,795	4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	40	815	265	550
42. Psychology	345	105	240	6,370	1,720	4,645
45. Social sciences	540	280	260	12,730	6,835	5,895
Business, management and public administration	7,505	2,485	5,015	76,370	27,865	48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	270	95	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	85	265	6,145	1,335	4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,400	4,745	69,950	26,440	43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	480	260	12,195	5,930	6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	85	120	5,290	2,265	3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	35	3,005	1,595	1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	405	65	345
40. Physical sciences	230	185	40	2,805	1,855	950
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	125	50	690	150	545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,320	910	410	15,955	9,965	5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	860	320	13,600	9,015	4,585
25. Library science	85	15	70	790	135	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	20	1,465	760	700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	100	60	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,820	6,375	450	73,680	67,440	6,240
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	50	2,025	1,160	865
14. Engineering	795	715	85	13,705	11,305	2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,470	1,305	165	13,840	12,265	1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,785	55	16,060	15,690	365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,390	45	20,395	19,765	625
48. Precision production	1,135	1,090	45	7,655	7,250	405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	105	11,450	7,800	3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	145	85	8,760	6,170	2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	2,695	1,635	1,060
Health and related fields	4,415	655	3,760	69,600	13,415	56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	105	85	3,310	1,585	1,715
51. Health professions and related programs	4,190	545	3,645	64,870	11,020	53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	0	35	1,430	810	620
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,280	1,275	21,365	10,660	10,705
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	240	1,090	12,255	2,980	9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	0
43. Security and protective services	715	570	150	4,025	2,945	1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	475	30	4,885	4,545	340
Other	0	0	0	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	25	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,940	33,285	35,655	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,030	13,755	15,270	516,750	263,610	253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,910	19,525	20,380	484,555	227,975	256,585
Location of study inside Canada	38,380	18,655	19,725	403,775	188,230	215,540
Same as province or territory of residence	37,915	18,425	19,490	352,390	162,050	190,340
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	235	51,385	26,185	25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	870	660	80,785	39,745	41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	9,155	4,910	4,245
Philippines	0	0	0	26,450	11,595	14,860
India	0	0	0	10,365	5,300	5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	4,180	2,350	1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	2,865	1,330	1,535
France	265	185	80	395	235	165
Other	1,110	600	505	27,375	14,030	13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,515	21,355	23,160	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,175	7,025	7,150	276,640	147,705	128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,340	14,330	16,010	378,035	175,595	202,440
Location of study inside Canada	29,030	13,590	15,435	309,655	142,710	166,950
Same as province or territory of residence	28,720	13,435	15,285	270,435	123,090	147,340
Different than province or territory of residence	310	155	150	39,225	19,615	19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	735	575	68,375	32,885	35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	50	10	6,215	3,005	3,210
Philippines	0	0	0	24,495	10,775	13,720
India	0	0	10	9,430	4,770	4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	2,465	1,385	1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	2,630	1,210	1,420
France	180	125	60	340	195	145
Other	1,020	545	470	22,805	11,555	11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,940	33,285	35,650	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
In the labour force	45,210	22,980	22,230	662,155	347,685	314,465
Employed	42,700	21,490	21,210	617,465	322,130	295,335
Unemployed	2,510	1,490	1,015	44,690	25,560	19,130
Not in the labour force	23,725	10,305	13,420	339,155	143,895	195,260
Participation rate	65.6	69.0	62.4	66.1	70.7	61.7
Employment rate	61.9	64.6	59.5	61.7	65.5	57.9
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.5	4.6	6.7	7.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,935	33,285	35,650	1,001,310	491,585	509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,395	9,475	12,915	312,495	131,600	180,900
Worked	46,550	23,805	22,740	688,810	359,980	328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,340	11,945	10,390	358,800	206,460	152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,205	11,855	12,345	330,010	153,520	176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.3	43.6	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,210	22,975	22,230	662,155	347,685	314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	430	495	12,625	6,125	6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	649,530	341,560	307,965
Employee	39,650	19,710	19,940	580,885	296,560	284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,635	2,835	1,800	68,645	45,000	23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,210	22,980	22,235	662,155	347,690	314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	12,625	6,125	6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,290	22,545	21,745	649,525	341,565	307,965
0 Management occupations	4,145	2,700	1,445	71,455	45,945	25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,965	2,480	5,485	96,050	27,530	68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,485	1,945	535	34,135	26,895	7,240
3 Health occupations	3,640	530	3,105	52,280	10,830	41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,475	1,475	4,000	86,055	27,425	58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	485	505	14,355	6,025	8,325
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,670	5,895	144,490	62,735	81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,095	6,705	390	102,660	97,500	5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	255	35	18,400	14,490	3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,290	345	29,650	22,180	7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,210	22,980	22,230	662,155	347,685	314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	12,625	6,120	6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	649,525	341,560	307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	115	55	28,680	20,765	7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	5,460	4,830	635
22 Utilities	425	320	100	7,390	5,625	1,765
23 Construction	3,560	3,180	380	49,575	43,990	5,585
31-33 Manufacturing	4,120	3,190	930	54,645	40,800	13,845
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,130	600	21,890	16,040	5,850
44-45 Retail trade	6,050	2,855	3,200	69,700	33,960	35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,170	1,670	495	35,490	28,350	7,145
51 Information and cultural industries	960	590	365	10,875	6,085	4,790
52 Finance and insurance	2,090	780	1,320	25,885	9,615	16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	710	480	230	8,235	4,565	3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,545	1,335	1,210	28,470	14,790	13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	635	250	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,705	1,065	640	22,285	13,105	9,170
61 Educational services	3,245	740	2,505	55,025	17,480	37,540
62 Health care and social assistance	6,605	1,025	5,585	93,960	18,345	75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	365	415	12,980	6,620	6,360
72 Accommodation and food services	2,570	1,140	1,430	43,655	17,430	26,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,005	960	1,045	28,055	13,740	14,315
91 Public administration	2,775	1,560	1,220	46,645	25,180	21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,705	21,485	21,215	617,465	322,125	295,335
Worked at home	2,240	1,145	1,095	42,530	23,485	19,050
Worked outside Canada	80	50	35	1,935	1,305	630
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,125	895	68,420	52,715	15,710
Worked at usual place	36,365	17,175	19,190	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,360	17,175	19,190	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,750	3,775	5,975	384,465	181,650	202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,415	690	730	50,350	23,760	26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,145	12,685	12,455	66,495	37,055	29,435
Commute to a different province or territory	60	30	30	3,275	2,150	1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,380	20,295	20,085	573,005	297,335	275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,260	17,870	16,395	431,755	237,860	193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,410	530	880	40,595	14,520	26,070
Public transit	3,035	1,190	1,845	53,740	21,780	31,955
Walked	1,255	450	805	32,330	13,815	18,520
Bicycle	160	125	30	8,175	5,670	2,505
Other method	260	120	140	6,410	3,695	2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,380	20,295	20,085	573,000	297,340	275,665
Less than 15 minutes	8,785	3,495	5,290	185,120	87,795	97,320
15 to 29 minutes	9,920	4,795	5,130	208,570	108,680	99,890
30 to 44 minutes	9,630	5,315	4,310	115,090	63,555	51,535
45 to 59 minutes	4,980	2,885	2,100	36,755	20,485	16,270
60 minutes and over	7,070	3,805	3,260	27,470	16,820	10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,380	20,295	20,085	573,000	297,335	275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	4,005	1,300	28,060	20,145	7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,660	4,615	4,055	104,545	65,630	38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,680	3,990	5,690	168,760	90,125	78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,215	2,180	4,030	126,090	50,885	75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,415	1,315	2,095	53,120	22,305	30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,115	4,195	2,920	92,430	48,240	44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,800	24,365	23,435	710,830	370,255	340,575
Single responses	45,565	23,100	22,470	702,445	366,000	336,445
Official languages	45,505	23,065	22,440	694,855	361,770	333,090
English	1,530	945	580	688,400	359,660	328,730
French	43,975	22,115	21,855	6,455	2,100	4,355
Non-official languages	65	35	35	7,590	4,235	3,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,815	1,025	800
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,755	990	755
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	985	565	420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	980	565	415
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	770	430	335
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	125	110
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	310	230
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	5,770	3,215	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	300	155	145
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	105	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	35	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	35	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	485	245	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	470	235	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	3,115	1,865	1,255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	480	245	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	50	20
Russian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,300	790	505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	950	585	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	185	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	505	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	455	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	605	400	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	580	330	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	330	215	115
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	20	10	10	220	100	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	305	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	80	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	65	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	1,170	650	515
Chinese languages	0	10	10	1,160	650	515
Cantonese	0	0	0	690	380	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	440	255	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,235	1,270	965	8,390	4,255	4,125
English and French	2,055	1,200	860	2,655	1,150	1,505
English and non-official language	10	0	0	5,680	3,085	2,590
French and non-official language	90	35	55	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	45	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,800	24,365	23,435	710,835	370,255	340,575
None	35,080	16,795	18,285	662,595	346,710	315,885
English	11,060	6,590	4,470	8,550	3,690	4,855
French	1,175	735	440	13,320	5,825	7,495
Non-official language	270	140	130	25,960	13,815	12,145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,500	3,245	3,255
Non-Aboriginal	270	140	130	19,460	10,575	8,890
English and French	0	10	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	170	75	90	65	45	20
French and non-official language	40	25	20	335	160	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,375	40,130	42,250	1,225,480	606,585	618,895
Non-movers	74,840	36,520	38,315	1,064,380	527,020	537,360
Movers	7,535	3,610	3,930	161,100	79,570	81,535
Non-migrants	3,825	1,850	1,975	105,090	52,025	53,065
Migrants	3,715	1,760	1,955	56,010	27,545	28,465
Internal migrants	3,575	1,685	1,890	41,305	20,285	21,020
Intraprovincial migrants	3,560	1,675	1,885	30,395	14,720	15,675
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	10,915	5,565	5,345
External migrants	135	75	60	14,705	7,260	7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,900	38,345	40,555	1,161,240	573,310	587,930
Non-movers	54,505	26,730	27,780	718,640	355,585	363,050
Movers	24,395	11,620	12,775	442,600	217,725	224,875
Non-migrants	11,715	5,585	6,130	261,015	128,560	132,455
Migrants	12,685	6,035	6,645	181,585	89,165	92,420
Internal migrants	12,130	5,745	6,385	117,135	56,880	60,260
Intraprovincial migrants	12,040	5,700	6,345	86,295	41,295	45,000
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	45	30,840	15,580	15,260
External migrants	550	290	260	64,445	32,285	32,165