Census Profile, 2016 Census
Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Alberta [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Repentigny, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Alberta [Province]
	Data quality , Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Repentigny, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberta [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,285	...	...	4,067,175	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	82,000	...	...	3,645,257	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,876	...	...	1,654,129	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,321	...	...	1,527,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,376.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.23	...	...	640,330.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,285	40,900	43,390	4,067,175	2,039,410	2,027,765
0 to 14 years	14,180	7,260	6,925	779,155	399,570	379,580
0 to 4 years	4,175	2,145	2,025	266,515	136,520	129,995
5 to 9 years	5,205	2,655	2,550	270,715	138,990	131,725
10 to 14 years	4,800	2,460	2,340	241,920	124,060	117,860
15 to 64 years	55,165	27,000	28,170	2,787,805	1,408,150	1,379,655
15 to 19 years	5,250	2,720	2,530	240,035	123,625	116,410
20 to 24 years	5,280	2,780	2,500	261,830	133,990	127,840
25 to 29 years	3,870	1,945	1,925	310,940	156,715	154,225
30 to 34 years	4,260	2,015	2,245	333,175	167,555	165,620
35 to 39 years	5,260	2,460	2,800	305,505	153,655	151,850
40 to 44 years	5,455	2,645	2,810	281,205	142,545	138,660
45 to 49 years	5,720	2,700	3,025	269,030	135,855	133,180
50 to 54 years	6,970	3,415	3,560	284,310	142,205	142,100
55 to 59 years	7,225	3,480	3,740	275,540	138,565	136,970
60 to 64 years	5,865	2,840	3,025	226,230	113,440	112,790
65 years and over	14,940	6,635	8,300	500,215	231,690	268,530
65 to 69 years	4,935	2,310	2,630	173,680	85,500	88,180
70 to 74 years	3,995	1,890	2,110	117,035	56,430	60,610
75 to 79 years	2,590	1,130	1,460	83,955	39,105	44,845
80 to 84 years	1,825	755	1,070	62,165	27,590	34,575
85 years and over	1,590	555	1,030	63,385	23,065	40,320
85 to 89 years	1,130	440	690	39,965	16,050	23,915
90 to 94 years	370	100	270	18,025	5,755	12,275
95 to 99 years	80	20	60	4,735	1,145	3,595
100 years and over	10	0	10	650	115	535
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	16.0	19.2	19.6	18.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.0	64.9	68.5	69.0	68.0
65 years and over	17.7	16.2	19.1	12.3	11.4	13.2
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.4	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	41.9	40.7	42.9	37.8	37.2	38.4
Median age of the population	43.7	42.3	44.9	36.7	36.2	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,320	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Single-detached house	20,460	...	...	946,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,080	...	...	62,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,750	...	...	471,090	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,200	...	...	86,765	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	116,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	43,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,280	...	...	223,360	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	1,245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	47,970	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,320	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
1 person	7,940	...	...	366,080	...	...
2 persons	12,275	...	...	524,415	...	...
3 persons	5,510	...	...	245,075	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	233,770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	158,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,105	...	...	3,978,145	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,105	33,640	36,470	3,288,020	1,639,835	1,648,185
Married or living common law	42,440	21,180	21,265	1,969,300	988,410	980,895
Married	26,055	13,000	13,055	1,648,945	828,155	820,790
Living common law	16,385	8,180	8,205	320,350	160,250	160,100
Not married and not living common law	27,665	12,460	15,205	1,318,720	651,430	667,290
Never married	18,565	9,735	8,830	905,700	505,310	400,390
Separated	885	365	520	76,150	34,000	42,150
Divorced	4,385	1,535	2,850	195,850	82,040	113,815
Widowed	3,830	820	3,005	141,020	30,080	110,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,050	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
2 persons	12,655	...	...	540,850	...	...
3 persons	5,460	...	...	235,245	...	...
4 persons	4,965	...	...	227,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	111,330	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,050	...	...	1,114,585	...	...
Total couple families	20,945	...	...	953,325	...	...
Married couples	12,750	...	...	793,195	...	...
Common-law couples	8,190	...	...	160,130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	161,260	...	...
Female parent	3,065	...	...	123,490	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	37,770	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,940	...	...	953,325	...	...
Couples without children	10,275	...	...	443,665	...	...
Couples with children	10,665	...	...	509,655	...	...
1 child	4,175	...	...	190,010	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	213,910	...	...
3 or more children	1,875	...	...	105,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	161,260	...	...
1 child	2,380	...	...	97,180	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	45,235	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	18,845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,120	4,850	6,270	678,535	356,875	321,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,320	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One-census-family households	24,215	...	...	1,039,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,995	...	...	414,570	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,220	...	...	625,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	36,120	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,690	...	...	451,570	...	...
One-person households	7,940	...	...	366,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	755	...	...	85,490	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,765	40,715	43,045	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English only	225	120	100	3,698,765	1,869,670	1,829,095
French only	47,445	20,985	26,460	3,895	1,725	2,165
English and French	35,865	19,535	16,330	264,720	124,400	140,315
Neither English nor French	225	75	155	59,280	24,715	34,565
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,760	40,720	43,045	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
English	1,895	1,005	890	3,880,685	1,950,980	1,929,705
French	80,575	39,075	41,495	71,535	37,205	34,330
English and French	1,090	575	510	16,605	8,350	8,255
Neither English nor French	205	60	140	57,830	23,970	33,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,440	1,290	1,145	79,840	41,380	38,455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.2	2.7	2.0	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,765	40,715	43,045	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
Single responses	82,480	40,075	42,410	3,934,580	1,975,615	1,958,970
Official languages	76,540	37,220	39,320	3,063,640	1,552,475	1,511,165
English	1,375	720	660	2,991,485	1,515,025	1,476,460
French	75,165	36,500	38,660	72,150	37,450	34,705
Non-official languages	5,940	2,860	3,085	870,940	423,140	447,805
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	23,835	11,290	12,550
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	18,295	8,665	9,630
Blackfoot	0	0	0	2,750	1,305	1,445
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	14,960	7,105	7,850
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Plains Cree	0	0	0	720	280	435
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	910	430	480
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,220	6,355	6,865
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	550	235	315
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	230	300
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,865	865	1,000
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,855	860	990
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	35	15	15
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	70	20	45
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	155	70	80
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	120	35	85
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	45	35
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	3,370	1,630	1,745
Dakota	0	0	0	350	165	185
Stoney	0	0	0	3,020	1,460	1,555
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,945	2,860	3,085	847,105	411,850	435,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,320	690	625	68,415	36,215	32,200
Berber languages	325	170	155	340	190	145
Kabyle	195	100	90	165	90	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	175	100	75
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	12,525	6,495	6,030
Bilen	0	0	0	315	185	130
Oromo	0	0	0	2,650	1,375	1,275
Somali	0	0	0	9,520	4,915	4,605
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages	990	520	470	55,425	29,450	25,980
Amharic	0	0	0	7,320	3,605	3,720
Arabic	985	520	465	40,540	21,840	18,705
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	400	210	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Harari	0	0	0	260	135	120
Hebrew	0	0	0	960	505	460
Maltese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5,415	2,880	2,535
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	130	80	50
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	70	65	25,295	11,760	13,535
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	35	1,925	910	1,010
Vietnamese	65	35	35	23,350	10,840	12,505
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	115,405	50,190	65,210
Bikol	0	0	0	425	205	225
Cebuano	5	0	0	5,135	2,155	2,980
Fijian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,500	640	855
Ilocano	0	0	0	5,350	2,310	3,040
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malay	0	0	0	1,460	615	845
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	765	370	390
Pangasinan	0	0	0	290	115	175
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	99,035	43,120	55,920
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	305	145	160
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	980	430	550
Creole languages	1,285	535	745	1,895	990	910
Haitian Creole	40	15	25	95	45	50
Creole, n.o.s.	1,240	515	720	1,175	640	540
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	625	305	325
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	13,490	7,075	6,415
Kannada	0	0	0	535	270	265
Malayalam	0	0	0	6,345	3,285	3,060
Tamil	5	5	5	4,430	2,360	2,070
Telugu	0	0	0	2,130	1,135	995
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	105	55	45
Indo-European languages	2,785	1,360	1,420	442,685	220,330	222,355
Albanian	5	5	5	2,345	1,270	1,075
Armenian	10	5	5	500	250	245
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	80,330	37,750	42,580
Baltic languages	0	0	5	1,010	475	535
Latvian	0	0	0	415	195	220
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	285	315
Slavic languages	170	70	95	79,325	37,275	42,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	1,835	915	920
Bulgarian	15	5	10	1,545	790	755
Croatian	0	0	0	4,655	2,340	2,320
Czech	0	5	0	3,000	1,430	1,575
Macedonian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Polish	40	20	25	20,130	9,425	10,705
Russian	70	30	40	17,810	8,150	9,665
Serbian	15	5	5	4,020	2,035	1,985
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	970	480	485
Slovak	0	0	0	2,185	1,070	1,115
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	695	320	370
Ukrainian	15	0	15	21,835	9,985	11,850
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	215	120	100
Celtic languages	0	0	0	370	200	170
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	135	70	65
Welsh	0	0	0	175	85	80
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	40	20	20	104,260	51,525	52,735
Afrikaans	0	0	0	3,010	1,475	1,535
Danish	0	0	0	2,380	1,245	1,135
Dutch	10	0	5	16,135	8,095	8,045
Frisian	0	0	0	360	200	160
German	20	15	15	80,050	39,435	40,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Norwegian	0	0	0	815	370	445
Swedish	0	5	0	875	405	470
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	320	150	170
Yiddish	0	0	0	140	70	70
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Greek	75	45	35	3,130	1,655	1,475
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	166,805	85,250	81,560
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	145,900	74,320	71,580
Bengali	10	5	5	7,000	3,630	3,370
Gujarati	0	0	0	13,140	6,785	6,355
Hindi	5	5	0	17,055	8,675	8,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	105	60	50
Konkani	0	0	0	370	190	185
Marathi	0	0	0	1,510	775	730
Nepali	0	0	0	5,175	2,690	2,490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	68,695	34,935	33,760
Sindhi	0	0	0	2,770	1,300	1,475
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	2,590	1,320	1,265
Urdu	10	5	5	27,295	13,865	13,430
Iranian languages	30	15	20	19,600	10,235	9,365
Kurdish	5	0	5	1,550	845	705
Pashto	0	0	0	2,560	1,320	1,235
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	15,490	8,070	7,425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,310	695	615
Italic (Romance) languages	2,420	1,180	1,235	84,940	42,425	42,515
Catalan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italian	515	290	225	11,375	5,760	5,615
Portuguese	260	125	135	9,050	4,380	4,670
Romanian	180	90	90	8,035	4,080	3,955
Spanish	1,455	680	780	56,370	28,160	28,205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	5	0	5	4,875	1,715	3,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	230	130	105
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	5	0	0	17,920	8,485	9,435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	545	255	290
Mongolian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Niger-Congo languages	190	95	100	15,360	7,870	7,495
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,755	915	835
Bamanankan	10	5	5	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	275	155	120
Ewe	10	5	0	245	145	100
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	230	120	100
Ga	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ganda	0	0	0	280	145	135
Igbo	0	0	0	1,165	625	540
Lingala	30	15	15	270	130	140
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	605	305	295
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	805	405	400
Shona	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Swahili	25	15	15	2,380	1,160	1,215
Wolof	20	5	10	280	165	110
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,435	1,305	1,125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	3,370	1,640	1,735
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	2,720	1,395	1,330
Dinka	0	0	0	1,345	705	640
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,375	685	690
Sign languages	10	10	0	830	440	390
American Sign Language	0	0	0	335	165	165
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	495	275	225
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	35	60	122,450	57,740	64,705
Chinese languages	95	40	55	120,375	56,675	63,700
Cantonese	20	10	10	59,145	27,755	31,385
Hakka	0	0	0	990	465	530
Mandarin	65	30	35	50,660	23,940	26,720
Min Dong	0	0	0	115	50	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	3,060	1,375	1,695
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	630	305	330
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,725	2,770	2,955
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,075	1,065	1,005
Burmese	0	0	0	430	230	200
Karenic languages	0	0	0	795	415	380
Tibetan	0	0	0	575	295	275
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	130	140
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	2,670	955	1,710
Lao	30	10	20	1,020	485	535
Thai	5	0	5	1,630	465	1,165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages	50	25	25	4,050	2,250	1,800
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	365	215	155
Turkish	50	25	20	3,140	1,760	1,375
Uyghur	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uzbek	0	0	5	205	115	90
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	95	120
Uralic languages	10	10	0	7,470	3,600	3,870
Estonian	0	0	0	190	90	105
Finnish	0	0	0	810	330	480
Hungarian	10	5	0	6,470	3,185	3,285
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	690	415	280
Multiple responses	1,285	640	635	92,070	44,900	47,175
English and French	390	200	185	10,230	4,950	5,280
English and non-official language	65	40	25	77,520	37,815	39,705
French and non-official language	740	360	380	2,685	1,375	1,305
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	1,640	760	880
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,760	40,715	43,045	4,026,655	2,020,510	2,006,145
Single responses	81,320	39,530	41,795	3,837,615	1,928,230	1,909,385
Official languages	79,155	38,540	40,615	3,354,885	1,690,490	1,664,395
English	1,325	685	645	3,327,255	1,676,360	1,650,895
French	77,825	37,860	39,970	27,630	14,130	13,500
Non-official languages	2,170	985	1,185	482,725	237,740	244,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	9,970	4,940	5,020
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,175	3,575	3,605
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,110	555	555
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,875	2,925	2,945
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	125	60	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	600	300	295
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,120	2,540	2,575
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	320	300
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	325	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	540	280	260
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,025	1,095
Dakota	0	0	0	175	85	85
Stoney	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,010
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,170	985	1,185	472,760	232,800	239,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	190	205	43,770	22,535	21,235
Berber languages	130	60	70	200	105	95
Kabyle	85	40	45	90	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	105	60	45
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	9,220	4,750	4,470
Bilen	0	0	0	280	160	115
Oromo	0	0	0	2,075	1,060	1,015
Somali	0	0	0	6,850	3,520	3,325
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages	260	125	130	34,310	17,660	16,655
Amharic	0	0	0	4,915	2,390	2,530
Arabic	255	120	135	24,230	12,555	11,675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	260	130	130
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	50	40
Harari	0	0	0	165	80	85
Hebrew	0	0	0	460	235	225
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	3,955	2,095	1,860
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	45	45	16,355	7,635	8,715
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	960	460	500
Vietnamese	35	15	15	15,380	7,175	8,205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	60,860	28,765	32,100
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	2,110	1,015	1,090
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	470	215	255
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,975	935	1,035
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	405	205	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Pangasinan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	55,105	26,005	29,100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	125	60	60
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	120	155
Creole languages	330	115	215	970	495	475
Haitian Creole	15	5	10	50	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	310	110	205	655	345	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	270	125	140
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	8,460	4,335	4,125
Kannada	0	0	0	210	105	105
Malayalam	0	0	0	4,060	2,070	1,990
Tamil	5	5	5	2,915	1,515	1,395
Telugu	0	0	0	1,245	635	615
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-European languages	1,200	560	640	230,270	115,280	114,995
Albanian	5	0	0	1,060	570	485
Armenian	10	5	5	215	115	105
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	30,220	14,820	15,400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	410	210	200
Latvian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Slavic languages	80	40	45	29,815	14,610	15,205
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	785	400	385
Bulgarian	10	5	5	825	415	405
Croatian	0	0	0	1,800	905	895
Czech	0	0	0	875	440	430
Macedonian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Polish	15	5	10	7,705	3,675	4,030
Russian	45	25	20	10,145	4,965	5,175
Serbian	5	5	0	2,100	1,045	1,055
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Slovak	0	0	0	710	345	365
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Ukrainian	10	5	10	4,180	2,060	2,110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	40,915	20,280	20,625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	1,705	835	875
Danish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dutch	0	0	0	1,980	985	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	5	5	0	36,295	18,010	18,290
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Swedish	0	0	0	145	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	215	210
Greek	35	15	15	1,015	490	525
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	111,975	56,535	55,445
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	98,610	49,790	48,815
Bengali	10	5	5	4,530	2,300	2,225
Gujarati	0	0	0	8,025	4,085	3,935
Hindi	0	0	0	9,945	5,115	4,825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Konkani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Marathi	0	0	0	845	440	405
Nepali	0	0	0	3,710	1,905	1,805
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	51,010	25,720	25,295
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,240	575	665
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
Urdu	10	10	5	17,600	8,795	8,810
Iranian languages	10	5	5	12,720	6,415	6,305
Kurdish	0	0	0	850	440	410
Pashto	0	0	0	1,640	845	795
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10,230	5,135	5,100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	650	325	325
Italic (Romance) languages	1,045	490	560	44,830	22,445	22,385
Catalan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	65	30	40	2,840	1,275	1,560
Portuguese	65	30	35	3,905	1,875	2,030
Romanian	120	55	60	4,135	2,115	2,020
Spanish	800	370	425	33,910	17,160	16,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	2,245	945	1,300
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Georgian	0	0	0	160	85	70
Korean	0	0	0	12,775	6,205	6,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Mongolian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	5,600	2,725	2,875
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	845	415	430
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ewe	0	0	0	80	45	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ganda	0	0	0	95	50	50
Igbo	0	0	0	265	125	145
Lingala	0	0	0	85	35	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	280	135	145
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	350	175	170
Shona	0	0	0	410	190	225
Swahili	0	0	0	1,090	530	565
Wolof	5	5	0	170	95	75
Yoruba	0	0	0	690	340	350
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	1,015	485	535
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	1,525	765	755
Dinka	0	0	0	800	420	380
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	725	350	375
Sign languages	10	5	0	1,095	630	465
American Sign Language	0	0	0	325	170	155
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	765	455	310
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	82,380	39,230	43,155
Chinese languages	55	25	35	80,880	38,455	42,420
Cantonese	5	5	5	38,275	17,810	20,460
Hakka	0	0	0	315	135	185
Mandarin	45	20	25	37,125	18,030	19,095
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,245	540	705
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	340	175	165
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,550	1,760	1,785
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,500	770	730
Burmese	0	0	0	280	145	130
Karenic languages	0	0	0	665	340	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	420	220	200
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	1,130	505	625
Lao	20	5	10	465	215	245
Thai	0	0	0	655	285	370
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages	35	20	15	2,390	1,270	1,120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	155	90	75
Turkish	35	20	15	1,945	1,030	915
Uyghur	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uzbek	0	0	0	135	70	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	25
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,040	1,085
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,995	980	1,015
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	140	95
Multiple responses	2,440	1,195	1,250	189,040	92,280	96,760
English and French	545	285	270	6,885	3,410	3,475
English and non-official language	75	40	35	178,070	86,895	91,170
French and non-official language	1,580	745	835	1,125	540	580
English, French and non-official language	235	130	110	2,965	1,430	1,530
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,765	40,715	43,045	4,026,650	2,020,510	2,006,140
None	74,870	36,275	38,590	3,492,295	1,760,240	1,732,055
English	3,765	1,970	1,795	221,305	110,655	110,650
French	1,630	775	850	41,840	19,470	22,375
Non-official language	2,995	1,455	1,545	262,255	125,640	136,615
Aboriginal	0	0	0	17,430	8,325	9,105
Non-Aboriginal	2,995	1,455	1,540	244,825	117,315	127,510
English and French	90	45	45	1,535	775	760
English and non-official language	315	150	170	4,545	2,345	2,195
French and non-official language	85	40	45	2,795	1,340	1,455
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	85	50	40
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,155	31,975	34,185	3,053,470	1,528,275	1,525,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,476	45,310	32,571	42,717	54,891	33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,175	31,975	34,200	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,558	38,622	29,105	38,067	47,131	30,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,800	30,185	30,615	2,839,590	1,458,560	1,381,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,320	41,687	28,104	42,330	54,528	32,099
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,480	21,190	27,290	1,785,065	711,210	1,073,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,570	6,451	8,193	4,093	3,834	4,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,390	25,310	24,080	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,865	41,878	31,122	42,679	54,361	32,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,120	31,985	34,135	3,054,555	1,528,100	1,526,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,558	53,517	38,101	62,778	80,001	45,535
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,140	31,980	34,155	3,055,230	1,528,240	1,526,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,164	42,699	31,982	50,683	62,938	38,417
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,760	30,220	30,540	2,840,675	1,458,210	1,382,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,599	50,913	34,372	62,997	80,282	44,766
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,410	21,115	27,295	1,784,345	710,105	1,074,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,754	8,194	9,186	7,175	7,298	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,390	25,325	24,065	2,473,665	1,299,805	1,173,855
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,573	48,996	35,813	59,343	74,073	43,031
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,940	33,280	35,655	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,015	11,705	10,310	1,152,385	669,770	482,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,484	59,477	45,021	64,090	73,781	53,836
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,088	66,009	49,096	81,586	94,822	63,218
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	89.8	80.8	93.3	95.8	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	72.5	66.6	76.5	78.9	72.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.1	10.1	19.2	6.7	4.2	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without total income	2,775	1,310	1,465	152,585	74,410	78,170
With total income	66,160	31,975	34,185	3,053,470	1,528,280	1,525,190
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.9	95.2	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,995	2,865	4,135	389,580	146,450	243,130
$10,000 to $19,999	10,130	3,640	6,490	385,235	147,125	238,110
$20,000 to $29,999	8,855	3,560	5,295	364,915	142,810	222,105
$30,000 to $39,999	8,395	3,760	4,630	305,680	131,185	174,490
$40,000 to $49,999	8,255	3,915	4,335	286,615	133,715	152,900
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,420	3,190	247,830	124,720	123,115
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,815	2,010	205,840	114,405	91,430
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,305	1,565	165,640	99,645	65,995
$80,000 to $89,999	2,605	1,605	1,000	132,720	82,700	50,020
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	114,010	70,655	43,350
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,940	1,030	455,410	334,865	120,550
$100,000 to $149,999	2,840	2,065	775	274,185	191,710	82,475
$150,000 and over	1,125	875	250	181,225	143,150	38,075
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,935	33,285	35,655	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,365
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,310	1,450	151,915	74,270	77,645
With after-tax income	66,180	31,975	34,200	3,054,135	1,528,420	1,525,715
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,495	2,950	4,545	399,005	149,280	249,725
$10,000 to $19,999	10,670	3,895	6,775	402,780	154,330	248,450
$20,000 to $29,999	10,955	4,580	6,375	420,955	166,650	254,300
$30,000 to $39,999	11,320	5,335	5,990	377,590	169,665	207,925
$40,000 to $49,999	9,500	4,940	4,560	347,960	172,595	175,365
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,820	2,760	276,970	153,985	122,985
$60,000 to $69,999	4,270	2,635	1,635	208,265	127,045	81,220
$70,000 to $79,999	2,165	1,420	745	160,580	100,970	59,610
$80,000 and over	3,225	2,400	825	460,030	333,895	126,140
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	845	330	121,015	78,400	42,620
$90,000 to $99,999	655	505	150	82,020	57,375	24,645
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,050	340	257,000	198,120	58,875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,935	33,285	35,655	3,206,050	1,602,690	1,603,360
Without employment income	19,550	7,980	11,575	732,385	301,060	431,330
With employment income	49,385	25,305	24,080	2,473,665	1,301,630	1,172,035
Percentage with employment income	71.6	76.0	67.5	77.2	81.2	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,080	3,255	2,825	273,835	122,830	151,005
$5,000 to $9,999	3,505	1,555	1,950	164,095	68,100	95,990
$10,000 to $19,999	6,510	2,760	3,755	274,105	113,680	160,430
$20,000 to $29,999	5,430	2,295	3,135	235,620	96,855	138,760
$30,000 to $39,999	5,480	2,315	3,165	227,450	100,650	126,805
$40,000 to $49,999	5,230	2,345	2,885	219,155	103,680	115,475
$50,000 to $59,999	4,440	2,400	2,040	195,145	99,285	95,860
$60,000 to $69,999	3,440	2,055	1,390	163,465	92,950	70,515
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,835	1,260	135,150	83,240	51,910
$80,000 and over	6,175	4,495	1,680	585,640	420,365	165,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,290	635	111,045	71,210	39,835
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	910	360	99,785	62,305	37,480
$100,000 and over	2,975	2,295	685	374,815	286,855	87,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,105	...	...	93,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,862	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,940	...	...	366,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,337	...	...	47,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,604	...	...	41,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,385	...	...	1,161,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,960	...	...	111,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,819	...	...	94,830	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,320	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,400	...	...	125,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,767	...	...	101,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	365,000	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,082	...	...	64,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,226	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,385	...	...	1,162,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,884	...	...	144,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,507	...	...	116,821	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	21,660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	13,555	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	18,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	860	...	...	33,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	51,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	38,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,285	...	...	42,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	46,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,395	...	...	46,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,355	...	...	46,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	...	...	95,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,600	...	...	95,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	...	...	92,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	88,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,170	...	...	84,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,635	...	...	712,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,355	...	...	184,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,980	...	...	142,910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	181,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	202,745	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	23,395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	13,860	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	18,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	34,540	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	55,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	44,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,630	...	...	50,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	55,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	57,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,750	...	...	59,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,440	...	...	119,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	...	...	116,250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	...	...	112,675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,610	...	...	106,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	95,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,485	...	...	565,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,930	...	...	192,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	132,240	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,710	...	...	240,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,885	...	...	1,099,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,776	...	...	109,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,689	...	...	93,588	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,790	...	...	407,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,771	...	...	101,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,103	...	...	86,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,730	...	...	511,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,484	...	...	133,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,732	...	...	111,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,870	...	...	146,045	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,810	...	...	62,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	57,079	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,875	...	...	1,101,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,765	...	...	144,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,343	...	...	116,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	408,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,389	...	...	137,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,367	...	...	110,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,700	...	...	512,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,605	...	...	169,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,532	...	...	135,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	145,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,564	...	...	80,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,986	...	...	68,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,580	4,225	5,350	577,475	308,835	268,640
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,342	40,021	32,085	42,598	47,903	37,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,154	34,389	29,174	37,648	41,340	33,785
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,610	4,250	5,350	573,385	306,195	267,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,289	49,031	36,933	56,856	63,468	49,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,887	38,908	31,692	46,559	50,990	41,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,110	40,540	42,570	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,080	17,695	20,385	1,527,695	739,210	788,485
In the bottom decile	3,465	1,605	1,860	293,490	143,880	149,605
In the second decile	5,995	2,465	3,530	278,635	128,055	150,575
In the third decile	8,550	3,985	4,565	297,695	142,090	155,605
In the fourth decile	9,590	4,550	5,040	315,570	154,815	160,760
In the fifth decile	10,475	5,080	5,395	342,305	170,375	171,935
In the top half of the distribution	45,025	22,845	22,185	2,450,450	1,259,285	1,191,160
In the sixth decile	11,280	5,630	5,650	366,250	183,860	182,390
In the seventh decile	11,145	5,600	5,540	397,275	201,465	195,810
In the eighth decile	10,110	5,160	4,945	443,585	227,385	216,200
In the ninth decile	7,670	3,945	3,725	522,545	268,995	253,555
In the top decile	4,825	2,505	2,320	720,795	377,585	343,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,110	40,535	42,570	3,925,220	1,971,735	1,953,485
0 to 17 years	17,255	8,860	8,395	893,255	458,330	434,925
0 to 5 years	5,130	2,645	2,485	310,080	158,825	151,260
18 to 64 years	51,990	25,345	26,640	2,580,730	1,298,440	1,282,295
65 years and over	13,865	6,335	7,530	451,235	214,965	236,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,760	2,405	3,355	363,890	171,945	191,940
0 to 17 years	1,230	625	605	114,215	58,665	55,555
0 to 5 years	350	185	170	41,755	21,350	20,400
18 to 64 years	3,140	1,385	1,755	210,870	98,415	112,455
65 years and over	1,390	395	995	38,800	14,875	23,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	5.9	7.9	9.3	8.7	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.2	12.8	12.8	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.8	13.5	13.4	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.5	6.6	8.2	7.6	8.8
65 years and over (%)	10.0	6.2	13.2	8.6	6.9	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,405	1,925	2,480	273,515	134,180	139,335
0 to 17 years	850	440	410	76,930	39,385	37,550
0 to 5 years	250	135	110	28,190	14,420	13,770
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,255	1,425	181,805	88,715	93,095
65 years and over	875	230	645	14,780	6,085	8,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.7	5.8	7.0	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.9	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.4	9.1	9.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.3	7.0	6.8	7.3
65 years and over (%)	6.3	3.6	8.6	3.3	2.8	3.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,110	40,535	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Official languages	82,885	40,485	42,400	3,920,530	1,974,435	1,946,095
English	35,930	19,570	16,365	3,916,805	1,972,800	1,944,005
French	82,645	40,350	42,295	264,600	123,940	140,660
Non-official languages	11,155	5,190	5,970	1,082,425	527,770	554,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	36,465	17,415	19,045
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	29,675	14,120	15,555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5,575	2,665	2,905
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	23,465	11,155	12,310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	25	0	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	90	20	70
Plains Cree	0	0	0	1,580	620	965
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	25	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	1,135	525	610
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20,665	9,990	10,675
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	955	425	530
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	925	415	505
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,640	1,255	1,385
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,630	1,250	1,380
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	85	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	45	10	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	2,010	975	1,035
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	190	90	100
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	135	50	80
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	25	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	145	75	70
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	4,050	2,005	2,045
Dakota	0	0	0	530	285	245
Stoney	0	0	0	3,650	1,790	1,855
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,155	5,190	5,965	1,046,245	510,495	535,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,955	990	970	96,210	50,675	45,535
Berber languages	345	175	170	540	335	205
Kabyle	95	45	50	225	125	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	255	135	120	315	210	110
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15,445	8,055	7,385
Bilen	0	0	0	370	235	135
Oromo	0	0	0	3,125	1,625	1,500
Somali	0	0	0	12,030	6,240	5,795
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Semitic languages	1,750	885	865	82,200	43,405	38,800
Amharic	0	0	0	10,870	5,595	5,275
Arabic	1,755	885	865	62,730	33,365	29,370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	430	225	210
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	70	75
Harari	0	0	0	340	150	185
Hebrew	0	0	0	3,250	1,650	1,600
Maltese	0	0	0	145	85	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	7,315	3,915	3,400
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	250	205
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	375	225	145
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	75	90	32,730	15,440	17,290
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	45	35	2,700	1,375	1,330
Vietnamese	75	30	50	30,150	14,130	16,015
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	145,745	63,615	82,130
Bikol	0	0	0	330	150	180
Cebuano	10	0	0	6,690	2,940	3,750
Fijian	0	0	0	340	195	145
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,760	745	1,020
Ilocano	0	0	0	7,370	3,160	4,215
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	40	40
Malay	15	10	0	3,040	1,435	1,610
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	1,185	565	625
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	190	250
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	138,440	60,115	78,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	420	170	245
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,160	505	650
Creole languages	2,775	1,235	1,540	4,585	2,390	2,195
Haitian Creole	55	35	25	255	140	115
Creole, n.o.s.	2,720	1,205	1,510	2,675	1,425	1,250
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,680	840	850
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	18,190	9,660	8,525
Kannada	0	0	0	1,035	520	515
Malayalam	0	0	0	8,150	4,255	3,900
Tamil	15	10	0	7,195	3,900	3,295
Telugu	0	0	0	2,910	1,560	1,345
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-European languages	5,565	2,595	2,975	550,490	274,510	275,980
Albanian	0	0	0	2,880	1,550	1,325
Armenian	0	10	0	530	255	275
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	115	93,150	44,750	48,395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	1,360	660	705
Latvian	0	0	0	590	300	290
Lithuanian	0	0	0	775	360	415
Slavic languages	225	115	120	92,300	44,340	47,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Bosnian	0	0	0	2,880	1,450	1,435
Bulgarian	10	0	0	1,795	945	850
Croatian	10	10	10	6,280	3,260	3,025
Czech	10	0	0	3,590	1,650	1,940
Macedonian	0	0	0	535	270	265
Polish	55	30	25	23,650	11,455	12,195
Russian	120	60	65	27,375	13,195	14,175
Serbian	10	0	0	5,355	2,630	2,730
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	20	1,095	550	540
Slovak	0	0	10	2,780	1,495	1,285
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	735	360	375
Ukrainian	0	0	0	26,600	11,980	14,620
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	130
Celtic languages	0	0	0	1,180	615	560
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	440	215	225
Welsh	0	0	0	315	180	130
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	220	225
Germanic languages	155	80	75	112,670	56,325	56,345
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5,165	2,655	2,515
Danish	0	0	0	2,800	1,360	1,440
Dutch	30	10	15	19,480	9,595	9,890
Frisian	0	0	0	475	275	205
German	120	60	60	83,010	41,905	41,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	70	95
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,450	635	810
Swedish	10	10	0	1,635	800	835
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	380	170	215
Yiddish	0	0	0	250	130	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	2,115	1,095	1,015
Greek	95	45	55	4,935	2,535	2,400
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	206,725	106,045	100,675
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	10	186,005	95,045	90,960
Bengali	0	0	0	8,530	4,385	4,140
Gujarati	0	0	0	18,005	8,945	9,055
Hindi	10	0	10	61,290	31,900	29,385
Kashmiri	0	0	0	125	80	45
Konkani	0	0	0	625	300	320
Marathi	0	0	0	2,575	1,385	1,195
Nepali	0	0	0	5,510	3,000	2,510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	255	135	120
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	90,485	46,350	44,135
Sindhi	0	0	0	4,595	2,065	2,530
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	3,800	1,925	1,875
Urdu	30	25	10	41,235	21,245	20,000
Iranian languages	25	10	15	22,140	11,665	10,475
Kurdish	0	0	0	1,930	1,100	825
Pashto	0	10	0	3,330	1,795	1,530
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	17,600	9,220	8,375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,760	960	805
Italic (Romance) languages	5,135	2,375	2,760	142,340	69,885	72,450
Catalan	0	0	0	170	95	80
Italian	1,135	635	495	19,900	9,875	10,020
Portuguese	420	220	200	12,670	6,255	6,415
Romanian	295	140	155	9,915	5,185	4,735
Spanish	3,545	1,485	2,060	104,445	50,960	53,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	250	130	125
Japanese	40	10	30	9,215	4,115	5,100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	225	130	100
Georgian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Korean	0	0	0	19,950	9,405	10,545
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	800	375	430
Mongolian	0	0	0	800	370	430
Niger-Congo languages	430	200	230	29,430	14,980	14,450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	2,925	1,505	1,420
Bamanankan	10	10	0	60	30	30
Edo	0	0	0	620	325	290
Ewe	0	0	0	335	170	165
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	300	165	135
Ga	0	0	0	345	190	155
Ganda	0	0	0	610	305	305
Igbo	0	0	0	2,550	1,345	1,210
Lingala	205	105	105	1,240	640	605
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	830	420	410
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	1,155	605	550
Shona	0	0	0	1,810	850	960
Swahili	95	45	50	6,700	3,470	3,235
Wolof	15	0	10	600	365	235
Yoruba	0	0	0	5,930	3,035	2,890
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	55	6,585	3,265	3,320
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	3,070	1,495	1,575
Dinka	0	0	0	1,655	825	825
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,425	675	750
Sign languages	65	25	45	5,910	2,350	3,555
American Sign Language	0	0	0	3,085	1,130	1,955
Quebec Sign Language	40	10	30	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	2,855	1,230	1,625
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	70	80	141,860	67,945	73,915
Chinese languages	150	70	80	139,385	66,700	72,685
Cantonese	40	20	15	74,770	35,490	39,280
Hakka	0	0	0	1,180	515	660
Mandarin	125	50	70	70,510	33,310	37,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	85	50	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	4,140	1,765	2,380
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	855	380	470
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	6,335	3,160	3,175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,290	1,300
Burmese	0	0	0	605	305	295
Karenic languages	0	0	0	805	415	390
Tibetan	0	0	0	860	430	430
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	215	235
Tai-Kadai languages	90	35	55	3,705	1,510	2,195
Lao	85	30	60	1,520	730	795
Thai	10	10	0	2,400	850	1,545
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Turkic languages	75	45	35	5,795	3,180	2,625
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	630	325	300
Turkish	75	45	35	4,255	2,420	1,835
Uyghur	0	0	0	290	135	155
Uzbek	0	0	0	425	200	225
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	170	180
Uralic languages	0	0	10	8,895	4,315	4,575
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Finnish	0	0	0	1,045	455	590
Hungarian	10	10	0	7,660	3,770	3,890
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	1,820	1,025	790
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,110	40,540	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,695	39,820	41,875	3,622,740	1,825,135	1,797,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,145	8,750	8,395	854,815	439,065	415,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,545	31,070	33,475	2,767,920	1,386,070	1,381,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,415	715	695	355,410	173,365	182,045
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,110	40,535	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,585	36,960	38,625	3,062,775	1,550,445	1,512,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,360	3,485	3,880	845,220	412,320	432,895
Before 1981	1,275	675	605	163,460	81,620	81,840
1981 to 1990	985	440	545	86,350	41,690	44,660
1991 to 2000	1,530	700	830	131,560	62,930	68,630
2001 to 2010	2,845	1,280	1,565	256,055	125,235	130,820
2001 to 2005	1,445	665	780	109,145	53,425	55,720
2006 to 2010	1,395	620	780	146,910	71,810	75,100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	725	380	345	207,790	100,845	106,945
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	100	65	70,155	35,735	34,420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,365	3,480	3,885	845,220	412,320	432,895
Under 5 years	950	455	495	82,175	42,200	39,975
5 to 14 years	1,355	635	720	149,815	77,820	71,995
15 to 24 years	1,475	660	820	168,965	78,215	90,755
25 to 44 years	3,150	1,550	1,605	372,805	180,265	192,535
45 years and over	435	190	245	71,450	33,820	37,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,360	3,480	3,880	845,215	412,325	432,895
Americas	3,280	1,445	1,840	103,540	49,345	54,190
Brazil	20	10	10	2,545	1,100	1,440
Colombia	80	30	55	9,535	4,570	4,960
El Salvador	80	35	50	7,255	3,725	3,530
Guyana	0	0	0	2,555	1,200	1,355
Haiti	2,015	875	1,140	1,270	675	600
Jamaica	0	0	0	6,845	3,170	3,680
Mexico	115	55	60	15,665	7,860	7,805
Peru	235	100	135	1,920	780	1,140
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	3,415	1,670	1,750
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	65	90	30,460	13,675	16,785
Other places of birth in Americas	565	275	290	22,075	10,925	11,150
Europe	1,435	830	610	189,770	95,355	94,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	4,555	2,325	2,230
Croatia	10	10	0	3,080	1,615	1,465
France	490	295	190	2,535	1,215	1,320
Germany	50	20	25	19,205	9,485	9,715
Greece	20	15	10	2,005	1,115	890
Hungary	0	0	0	3,665	1,880	1,785
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	3,935	2,100	1,835
Italy	220	145	75	8,110	4,370	3,745
Netherlands	10	0	10	14,035	7,420	6,610
Poland	30	15	15	16,925	8,045	8,880
Portugal	150	90	65	4,050	1,985	2,070
Romania	170	85	80	7,725	3,930	3,795
Russian Federation	25	10	15	7,260	3,135	4,125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	2,255	1,080	1,170
Ukraine	0	0	10	8,150	3,700	4,455
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	59,215	30,280	28,935
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	23,060	11,670	11,390
Africa	2,065	1,005	1,055	89,740	46,705	43,030
Algeria	665	335	325	1,340	715	625
Egypt	45	25	20	5,320	2,940	2,375
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10,570	5,355	5,215
Kenya	0	0	0	5,120	2,555	2,565
Morocco	675	330	340	1,695	1,005	695
Nigeria	0	0	0	12,405	6,520	5,880
Somalia	0	0	0	7,060	3,665	3,395
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	7,355	3,670	3,685
Other places of birth in Africa	680	315	365	38,865	20,275	18,590
Asia	575	200	375	452,225	215,955	236,265
Afghanistan	15	0	15	5,190	2,765	2,430
Bangladesh	0	0	0	5,085	2,590	2,500
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	35	160	57,690	26,510	31,185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	19,110	9,265	9,850
India	10	0	10	91,660	46,625	45,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,910	4,655	4,250
Iraq	0	0	0	5,935	3,205	2,730
Japan	10	0	10	3,065	905	2,160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	13,850	6,530	7,320
Lebanon	10	10	0	10,395	5,640	4,750
Pakistan	20	10	10	28,075	14,630	13,445
Philippines	20	10	15	123,830	54,075	69,755
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	4,835	2,475	2,365
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	4,800	2,515	2,280
Taiwan	0	0	0	3,455	1,460	2,000
Viet Nam	65	30	40	27,080	12,645	14,435
Other places of birth in Asia	210	100	110	39,250	19,485	19,765
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	9,940	4,950	4,990
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	385	345	207,790	100,845	106,945
Americas	390	195	190	20,060	9,660	10,400
Brazil	0	0	0	860	370	490
Colombia	10	10	10	2,295	1,020	1,275
Cuba	50	15	30	465	215	255
Haiti	255	130	125	385	240	150
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,660	765	895
Mexico	10	0	10	4,405	2,250	2,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	4,645	2,130	2,515
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,570	745	820
Other places of birth in Americas	65	45	20	3,785	1,930	1,855
Europe	80	60	15	20,870	10,830	10,045
France	55	45	15	425	240	180
Germany	0	0	0	1,370	710	655
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,355	835	520
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	715	365	350
Romania	0	0	0	1,100	545	555
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,235	430	805
Ukraine	0	0	0	2,340	1,060	1,280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	6,225	3,570	2,650
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	6,100	3,065	3,040
Africa	235	115	120	27,770	14,165	13,610
Algeria	85	55	35	255	115	135
Cameroon	10	0	0	1,055	515	545
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	805	365	440
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	420	210	210
Egypt	25	10	15	1,940	1,045	895
Eritrea	0	0	0	2,390	1,335	1,055
Ethiopia	0	0	0	3,445	1,670	1,780
Morocco	85	35	55	515	265	250
Nigeria	0	0	0	6,110	3,200	2,910
Somalia	0	0	0	2,120	1,110	1,010
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,590	800	785
Tunisia	0	0	0	255	135	125
Other places of birth in Africa	25	0	15	6,870	3,400	3,470
Asia	25	10	15	137,110	65,055	72,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	810	435	375
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,355	635	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10,525	4,700	5,825
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	750	305	450
India	10	0	0	28,820	14,915	13,900
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,265	1,665	1,600
Iraq	0	0	0	2,010	1,045	960
Israel	0	0	0	480	250	230
Japan	10	0	0	665	195	475
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	3,840	1,710	2,125
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,470	755	710
Nepal	0	0	0	2,615	1,380	1,240
Pakistan	0	0	0	6,910	3,420	3,490
Philippines	0	0	10	59,390	26,960	32,435
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	820	435	385
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,345	650	695
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	3,340	1,705	1,630
Taiwan	0	0	0	505	165	340
Turkey	0	0	0	390	215	180
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	810	430	375
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,040	795	1,240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,965	2,285	2,680
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,980	1,135	845
Australia	0	0	0	1,065	600	465
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	915	535	375
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,110	40,535	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,670	3,660	4,010	938,500	460,015	478,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,820	4,025	3,795	742,455	374,065	368,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,620	32,850	34,765	2,297,195	1,164,420	1,132,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,225	2,860	3,365	694,945	337,380	357,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,705	1,375	1,330	387,275	195,845	191,430
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,160	760	400	154,700	96,855	57,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	610	930	232,570	98,990	133,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,545	1,055	1,485	198,575	81,650	116,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	905	390	520	103,785	57,130	46,650
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	45	25	5,320	2,745	2,570
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,105	40,535	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	365	450	258,640	125,445	133,195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	355	415	253,460	123,115	130,340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	320	165	165	136,585	65,755	70,835
Métis	445	195	250	114,370	56,170	58,200
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	2,500	1,195	1,305
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	2,905	1,350	1,555
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	0	20	2,280	975	1,300
Non-Aboriginal identity	82,290	40,170	42,120	3,719,505	1,873,055	1,846,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,110	40,535	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	75	80	123,235	59,065	64,170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,950	40,460	42,490	3,854,915	1,939,430	1,915,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,105	40,535	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,500	1,979,645
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	610	300	315	103,600	50,680	52,915
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	600	300	300	99,940	48,860	51,070
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	480	215	265	81,685	39,815	41,870
Métis single ancestry	110	70	40	17,515	8,690	8,820
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	735	355	380
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	3,665	1,820	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	3,490	1,725	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	105	55	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,110	965	1,140	200,215	97,055	103,160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,055	940	1,115	189,830	92,295	97,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,830	850	975	104,875	50,595	54,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	80	130	82,585	40,530	42,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	2,365	1,170	1,195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	25	10,385	4,760	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	9,760	4,465	5,295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	310	155	155
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	270	110	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,390	39,270	41,115	3,674,330	1,850,760	1,823,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,110	40,540	42,570	3,978,145	1,998,495	1,979,645
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,595	4,590	5,010	933,165	461,460	471,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	35	230,930	118,535	112,390
Chinese	245	65	175	158,200	77,035	81,165
Black	5,880	2,850	3,030	129,390	66,960	62,440
Filipino	30	10	25	166,195	74,770	91,425
Latin American	1,230	545	685	55,090	27,560	27,525
Arab	1,505	785	720	56,700	30,245	26,450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	370	180	190	43,985	21,025	22,960
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	20	20,980	11,010	9,965
Korean	0	10	0	21,275	10,130	11,145
Japanese	20	0	20	12,165	5,495	6,670
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	9,900	4,700	5,205
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	65	85	28,360	13,985	14,375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,515	35,950	37,570	3,044,980	1,537,040	1,507,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,110	40,540	42,570	3,978,150	1,998,500	1,979,645
North American Aboriginal origins	2,715	1,265	1,455	303,815	147,735	156,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,365	1,095	1,275	200,290	96,845	103,445
Inuit	25	15	15	3,900	1,915	1,985
Métis	390	180	210	113,735	55,590	58,150
Other North American origins	55,895	27,135	28,765	955,040	486,735	468,305
Acadian	185	85	110	5,545	2,970	2,570
American	445	240	205	72,355	35,480	36,875
Canadian	53,605	25,960	27,645	902,315	460,335	441,975
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	50	35	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,985	1,135	850
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	190	115	70
Ontarian	0	0	10	110	65	45
Québécois	2,270	1,110	1,160	1,380	750	630
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	415	210	205
European origins	28,685	14,275	14,410	2,580,720	1,292,280	1,288,440
British Isles origins	5,600	2,820	2,785	1,581,265	787,205	794,060
Channel Islander	10	10	10	225	115	115
Cornish	0	0	0	210	90	115
English	1,245	565	685	899,440	444,010	455,440
Irish	3,635	1,810	1,825	596,750	288,710	308,040
Manx	0	0	0	945	450	495
Scottish	1,295	685	610	704,205	347,740	356,460
Welsh	20	10	10	80,455	38,715	41,740
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	80	60	90,865	44,055	46,815
French origins	19,635	9,715	9,925	411,560	201,160	210,395
Alsatian	10	0	0	200	120	80
Breton	110	40	70	60	25	35
Corsican	0	0	0	125	65	70
French	19,545	9,685	9,855	411,315	201,030	210,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,715	845	865	915,185	455,115	460,065
Austrian	35	10	25	39,530	19,225	20,305
Bavarian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Belgian	505	255	250	21,210	10,320	10,890
Dutch	120	55	70	195,720	97,735	97,990
Flemish	10	0	10	2,005	870	1,140
Frisian	0	0	0	685	380	305
German	940	440	495	712,955	353,755	359,195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	680	355	320
Swiss	180	105	75	24,310	11,905	12,410
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	830	390	440
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	40	70	329,990	159,695	170,295
Danish	35	15	20	60,380	29,240	31,135
Finnish	20	0	15	17,755	8,780	8,975
Icelandic	0	0	0	20,225	10,050	10,175
Norwegian	15	0	10	156,595	75,160	81,430
Swedish	35	15	20	97,840	46,445	51,385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	13,515	7,005	6,505
Eastern European origins	1,225	640	580	685,270	336,430	348,845
Bulgarian	10	0	0	2,935	1,510	1,425
Byelorussian	0	0	0	2,200	1,165	1,035
Czech	20	10	15	20,865	10,405	10,460
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	10,055	4,800	5,255
Estonian	0	0	0	2,715	1,240	1,470
Hungarian	120	55	65	56,270	27,385	28,885
Latvian	0	0	0	3,245	1,585	1,660
Lithuanian	45	20	25	6,090	2,915	3,175
Moldovan	55	20	30	1,585	790	790
Polish	405	210	195	186,510	91,115	95,395
Romanian	330	160	175	34,230	16,520	17,710
Russian	145	70	70	107,800	51,840	55,960
Slovak	20	10	10	11,010	5,495	5,515
Ukrainian	230	140	90	369,090	181,600	187,490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	1,910	1,015	895
Southern European origins	5,350	2,655	2,700	215,725	107,495	108,230
Albanian	15	10	0	2,935	1,555	1,385
Bosnian	0	0	0	3,870	1,985	1,890
Catalan	0	0	0	85	55	25
Croatian	20	10	15	14,220	7,535	6,690
Cypriot	0	0	0	160	90	70
Greek	240	145	100	15,025	7,790	7,235
Italian	3,640	1,795	1,845	101,265	50,975	50,285
Kosovar	0	0	0	420	210	210
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,015	485	535
Maltese	0	0	0	1,560	845	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	290	185	105
Portuguese	710	385	325	22,385	11,395	10,985
Serbian	10	0	0	7,755	3,875	3,875
Sicilian	20	10	10	330	160	170
Slovenian	0	0	0	3,885	2,010	1,875
Spanish	1,000	505	495	48,055	22,225	25,835
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	20	5,120	2,495	2,625
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	245	120	125
Other European origins	130	55	70	22,805	11,700	11,105
Basque	25	15	10	425	210	215
Jewish	45	20	20	9,780	4,890	4,885
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	995	505	490
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	20	40	11,255	5,940	5,310
Caribbean origins	4,490	2,195	2,295	36,120	18,050	18,070
Antiguan	0	0	0	455	265	190
Bahamian	10	0	10	310	180	130
Barbadian	10	0	15	2,065	980	1,080
Bermudan	0	0	0	210	120	90
Carib	10	10	10	135	45	85
Cuban	160	75	90	2,175	1,110	1,060
Dominican	135	75	60	930	530	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	595	300	295
Guadeloupean	25	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian	4,150	2,025	2,125	2,235	1,210	1,025
Jamaican	25	15	10	17,325	8,540	8,785
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	460	225	240
St. Lucian	0	0	0	595	295	300
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	5,180	2,685	2,490
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	535	215	325
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	10	2,670	1,275	1,395
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	25	10	2,305	1,110	1,200
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,710	765	945	78,405	39,030	39,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	35	15	1,980	965	1,015
Arawak	0	0	0	105	30	70
Argentinian	80	35	40	1,385	705	680
Belizean	0	0	0	445	250	190
Bolivian	20	10	10	590	305	285
Brazilian	60	20	45	3,030	1,330	1,700
Chilean	205	105	100	8,105	4,115	3,990
Colombian	165	70	95	12,585	6,060	6,525
Costa Rican	20	15	0	575	270	305
Ecuadorian	60	20	45	890	405	485
Guatemalan	150	80	75	2,395	1,270	1,120
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,095	1,545	1,555
Hispanic	30	0	25	1,785	905	885
Honduran	65	25	45	760	405	355
Maya	10	10	0	580	310	275
Mexican	225	100	125	22,475	11,430	11,045
Nicaraguan	65	25	35	1,675	825	855
Panamanian	20	10	10	320	150	170
Paraguayan	0	0	0	340	155	190
Peruvian	320	125	190	2,740	1,245	1,495
Salvadorean	140	55	85	8,810	4,545	4,270
Uruguayan	30	0	20	315	180	135
Venezuelan	40	15	20	4,690	2,295	2,390
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	60	50	3,430	1,735	1,695
African origins	3,825	1,845	1,975	136,510	70,620	65,885
Central and West African origins	855	385	470	33,170	17,430	15,735
Akan	0	0	0	130	80	50
Angolan	55	25	35	295	155	140
Ashanti	0	0	0	130	70	55
Beninese	25	15	10	200	90	105
Burkinabe	20	10	10	100	50	50
Cameroonian	105	45	60	2,040	1,010	1,035
Chadian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Congolese	395	165	230	4,095	2,100	1,990
Edo	0	0	0	555	320	235
Ewe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gambian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ghanaian	0	0	0	4,470	2,365	2,100
Guinean	40	25	15	455	235	215
Ibo	0	0	0	1,760	935	825
Ivorian	100	65	30	655	355	295
Liberian	0	0	0	1,040	495	540
Malian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Malinké	10	0	0	95	55	45
Nigerian	20	10	15	13,010	6,815	6,200
Peulh	0	0	0	105	70	35
Senegalese	30	10	20	575	370	205
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	740	395	345
Togolese	20	10	10	150	70	80
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	2,990	1,600	1,385
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	25	25	1,865	985	875
North African origins	2,190	1,115	1,075	23,235	12,305	10,935
Algerian	685	330	355	1,620	805	815
Berber	415	220	200	685	415	270
Coptic	30	10	15	225	115	110
Dinka	20	0	15	565	320	250
Egyptian	115	75	35	8,525	4,515	4,010
Libyan	0	0	0	1,300	665	635
Maure	0	0	0	95	70	25
Moroccan	880	450	430	2,510	1,380	1,130
Sudanese	0	0	0	7,070	3,695	3,375
Tunisian	160	85	75	940	480	455
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	10	575	315	260
Southern and East African origins	195	80	115	56,560	29,285	27,275
Afrikaner	0	0	0	315	155	160
Amhara	0	0	0	450	240	215
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	20	35	700	395	310
Burundian	60	25	35	975	555	420
Djiboutian	0	0	0	170	90	75
Eritrean	0	0	0	7,960	4,250	3,715
Ethiopian	0	0	0	13,225	6,710	6,510
Harari	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kenyan	0	0	0	2,175	1,035	1,140
Malagasy	20	15	0	125	55	70
Mauritian	10	0	0	550	310	235
Oromo	0	0	0	1,355	765	595
Rwandan	35	15	20	1,420	745	675
Seychellois	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	14,100	7,315	6,790
South African	0	0	0	6,635	3,310	3,320
Tanzanian	10	0	0	1,030	525	505
Tigrian	0	0	0	700	380	320
Ugandan	0	0	0	1,155	645	510
Zambian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	2,590	1,300	1,285
Zulu	0	0	0	295	135	160
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	3,875	2,010	1,870
Other African origins	650	280	370	26,150	12,995	13,155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	30	30	2,525	1,220	1,305
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	640	280	365	23,960	11,950	12,010
Asian origins	1,575	755	820	756,335	370,390	385,945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	755	410	345	97,355	51,035	46,315
Afghan	25	0	20	8,540	4,545	3,995
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	190	155	10,470	5,690	4,780
Armenian	20	15	10	1,780	865	910
Assyrian	0	0	0	560	300	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	615	280	335
Georgian	0	0	0	400	230	165
Hazara	0	0	0	365	190	170
Iranian	0	0	0	13,925	7,220	6,705
Iraqi	0	0	0	6,165	3,250	2,915
Israeli	0	0	0	1,565	830	740
Jordanian	0	0	0	1,325	670	655
Kazakh	0	0	0	565	260	310
Kurd	0	0	0	2,040	1,160	880
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	185	110	80
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	200	110	90
Lebanese	100	45	50	32,365	16,835	15,525
Palestinian	0	0	0	4,880	2,675	2,210
Pashtun	0	0	0	645	305	345
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Syrian	100	60	40	7,215	3,605	3,610
Tajik	0	0	0	265	160	105
Tatar	0	0	0	530	215	315
Turk	130	65	60	5,745	3,155	2,595
Turkmen	0	0	0	105	55	50
Uighur	0	0	0	270	125	140
Uzbek	0	0	0	485	225	260
Yemeni	0	0	0	930	440	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	2,445	1,305	1,140
South Asian origins	85	55	30	231,550	118,855	112,695
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	4,155	2,085	2,070
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	870	790
Bhutanese	0	0	0	815	410	400
East Indian	30	10	20	174,510	89,140	85,370
Goan	0	0	0	495	265	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	855	445	410
Kashmiri	0	0	0	720	355	365
Nepali	0	0	0	4,600	2,490	2,110
Pakistani	40	30	0	29,265	15,075	14,190
Punjabi	0	0	0	15,645	8,230	7,420
Sinhalese	0	0	0	750	400	355
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	5,585	2,885	2,695
Tamil	0	0	0	1,050	565	485
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	4,845	2,500	2,335
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	295	440	431,135	202,400	228,735
Burmese	0	0	0	1,270	650	615
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	70	55	4,260	2,245	2,015
Chinese	350	130	220	188,280	90,735	97,545
Filipino	35	15	25	175,130	79,150	95,975
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	3,005	1,425	1,575
Japanese	45	20	30	16,595	7,510	9,085
Karen	0	0	0	740	390	345
Korean	10	0	0	22,410	10,655	11,755
Laotian	115	45	70	2,050	1,020	1,030
Malaysian	0	0	0	2,970	1,340	1,630
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,565	725	835
Singaporean	0	0	0	370	180	190
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,995	855	1,140
Thai	20	10	0	2,735	980	1,750
Tibetan	0	0	0	965	500	465
Vietnamese	135	55	80	36,780	17,720	19,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	735	385	345
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	3,115	1,580	1,530
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	3,115	1,585	1,530
Oceania origins	10	0	0	15,500	7,825	7,680
Australian	0	0	0	7,785	3,975	3,810
New Zealander	10	0	0	2,905	1,535	1,370
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	5,150	2,510	2,635
Fijian	0	0	0	3,325	1,580	1,745
Hawaiian	0	0	0	425	190	235
Maori	0	0	0	640	325	320
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	205	105	95
Samoan	0	0	0	280	180	100
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	375	195	180
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Owner	26,145	...	...	1,105,795	...	...
Renter	7,175	...	...	412,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,320	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Condominium	4,900	...	...	256,015	...	...
Not condominium	28,415	...	...	1,271,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	139,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,535	...	...	322,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,520	...	...	540,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,690	...	...	519,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,345	...	...	358,650	...	...
5 rooms	4,430	...	...	238,870	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	224,335	...	...
7 rooms	5,390	...	...	201,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,030	...	...	504,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,320	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,190	...	...	1,494,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	32,805	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,320	...	...	1,527,675	...	...
Suitable	32,630	...	...	1,458,550	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	69,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1960 or before	2,250	...	...	177,780	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,585	...	...	439,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,050	...	...	193,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,035	...	...	216,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,870	...	...	157,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,160	...	...	180,645	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,380	...	...	162,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,010	...	...	1,440,440	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,310	...	...	87,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,680	...	...	873,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,355	...	...	605,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	280	...	...	48,725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,320	...	...	1,527,680	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	53,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,435	...	...	281,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,990	...	...	307,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,210	...	...	310,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	288,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,380	...	...	169,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,560	...	...	86,970	...	...
85 years and over	760	...	...	28,585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,270	...	...	1,479,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,630	...	...	1,170,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,645	...	...	308,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,225	...	...	268,795	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,120	...	...	1,075,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	1,481	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,180	...	...	1,531	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,159	...	...	400,104	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,876	...	...	449,790	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,175	...	...	410,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,243	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,940	33,285	35,650	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,125	6,060	6,065	540,665	284,020	256,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,900	7,695	9,205	895,885	440,665	455,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,910	19,530	20,380	1,769,500	878,130	891,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,695	8,210	5,480	309,465	242,160	67,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,065	5,255	4,810	94,735	56,255	38,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,625	2,960	670	214,730	185,905	28,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,195	5,665	7,530	615,480	250,590	364,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,790	1,085	1,700	94,620	36,875	57,750
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,235	4,565	5,670	749,930	348,510	401,425
Bachelor's degree	7,425	3,160	4,265	530,085	235,610	294,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	435	530	39,955	18,075	21,880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	335	180	155	21,850	11,810	10,045
Master's degree	1,360	715	640	133,265	67,215	66,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	70	75	24,770	15,805	8,965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,515	21,355	23,160	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,735	2,630	2,100	244,755	136,085	108,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,440	4,395	5,050	569,435	283,290	286,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,340	14,330	16,010	1,443,635	711,655	731,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,505	6,025	4,480	238,220	189,180	49,035
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,775	3,805	3,975	69,415	42,445	26,970
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,720	2,220	505	168,805	146,740	22,065
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,405	3,960	5,450	496,375	203,350	293,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,125	835	1,285	73,315	29,315	44,005
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,305	3,510	4,800	635,730	289,810	345,920
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,470	3,605	448,235	197,045	251,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	320	440	32,095	14,155	17,940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	105	150	18,855	9,505	9,350
Master's degree	1,100	545	555	116,975	57,230	59,740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	65	60	19,570	11,875	7,695
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,940	33,285	35,650	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,025	13,755	15,270	1,436,545	724,680	711,865
Education	3,160	650	2,515	121,930	29,000	92,930
13. Education	3,155	645	2,510	121,930	29,000	92,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	650	685	49,660	20,960	28,705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	250	40	9,130	6,305	2,820
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	400	645	40,535	14,650	25,885
Humanities	1,690	705	980	69,305	27,480	41,830
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	100	6,790	1,620	5,170
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	15,110	4,270	10,840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,170	495	670	20,660	7,275	13,390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	225	105	125
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	4,890	2,750	2,140
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	11,435	6,560	4,865
54. History	90	45	40	8,600	4,560	4,045
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	1,595	345	1,250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,005	830	2,175	159,735	51,705	108,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	2,345	470	1,875
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	105	200	17,180	6,320	10,865
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	855	30	825	28,750	2,185	26,570
22. Legal professions and studies	705	205	500	29,000	9,355	19,645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	2,190	605	1,580
42. Psychology	415	125	290	27,275	6,765	20,515
45. Social sciences	635	335	300	52,985	26,000	26,985
Business, management and public administration	9,600	3,485	6,110	361,530	133,045	228,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	670	155	520
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	115	355	21,565	4,015	17,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,120	3,365	5,750	339,295	128,885	210,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,170	720	450	72,850	38,330	34,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	105	145	25,850	10,955	14,895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	135	70	15,410	7,270	8,145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	110	125	555	170	385
40. Physical sciences	285	235	50	26,130	17,875	8,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	130	55	4,900	2,055	2,845
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	1,105	470	60,830	37,710	23,120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	1,040	365	48,975	32,855	16,125
25. Library science	95	15	80	4,295	515	3,780
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	20	7,050	4,020	3,035
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	515	330	185
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,090	8,585	505	463,185	415,665	47,520
04. Architecture and related services	185	125	65	11,325	7,140	4,190
14. Engineering	935	835	95	110,345	89,275	21,070
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,760	185	84,800	72,145	12,655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	60	10	50
46. Construction trades	2,640	2,575	65	100,370	96,810	3,560
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,925	1,870	55	103,880	100,100	3,785
48. Precision production	1,465	1,415	45	52,400	50,195	2,205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	250	120	44,270	27,245	17,025
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	170	90	28,440	17,860	10,580
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	80	25	15,830	9,390	6,445
Health and related fields	5,645	915	4,730	270,920	51,220	219,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	140	95	19,300	9,110	10,195
51. Health professions and related programs	5,350	745	4,600	245,265	38,460	206,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	35	6,350	3,650	2,695
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,270	1,635	1,635	95,140	45,720	49,415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	320	1,400	57,285	14,985	42,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	250	230	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	740	655	85
43. Security and protective services	970	770	200	16,985	11,590	5,400
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	545	35	19,880	18,270	1,610
Other	0	0	0	150	60	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	145	60	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,515	21,355	23,160	2,257,820	1,131,025	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,170	7,025	7,145	814,190	419,370	394,820
Education	2,130	395	1,735	91,020	19,920	71,105
13. Education	2,130	395	1,735	91,025	19,920	71,100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	990	460	530	40,255	16,670	23,585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	170	35	7,095	4,810	2,285
50. Visual and performing arts	780	290	490	33,155	11,860	21,300
Humanities	1,035	425	605	55,985	21,840	34,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	90	5,690	1,310	4,380
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	12,345	3,425	8,920
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	290	365	17,320	6,020	11,300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	200	95	100
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	3,930	2,205	1,725
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	10	8,500	4,960	3,545
54. History	60	30	35	6,855	3,565	3,285
55. French language and literature/letters	120	35	75	1,140	245	895
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,535	660	1,875	135,545	42,855	92,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	2,025	425	1,600
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	160	14,880	5,360	9,520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	25	740	23,730	1,770	21,960
22. Legal professions and studies	585	155	430	25,095	7,395	17,705
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	40	1,790	530	1,255
42. Psychology	345	105	240	22,460	5,290	17,170
45. Social sciences	540	280	260	45,565	22,095	23,465
Business, management and public administration	7,505	2,485	5,015	301,995	110,825	191,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	560	135	420
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	85	265	18,035	3,130	14,910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,400	4,745	283,400	107,560	175,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	480	260	58,120	29,655	28,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	85	120	20,925	8,620	12,310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	35	12,175	5,740	6,435
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	460	155	305
40. Physical sciences	230	185	40	20,785	13,645	7,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	125	50	3,775	1,500	2,270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,320	910	410	53,975	33,590	20,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,180	860	320	44,735	29,980	14,750
25. Library science	85	15	70	3,400	440	2,965
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	20	5,420	2,915	2,500
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	420	255	165
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,820	6,375	450	376,875	335,210	41,670
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	50	9,335	5,630	3,710
14. Engineering	795	715	85	95,005	75,840	19,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,470	1,305	165	69,300	58,610	10,690
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	55	10	50
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,785	55	80,455	77,430	3,020
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,435	1,390	45	81,470	78,290	3,180
48. Precision production	1,135	1,090	45	41,255	39,405	1,850
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	200	105	35,820	21,060	14,760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	145	85	21,990	12,970	9,025
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	55	25	13,825	8,090	5,740
Health and related fields	4,415	655	3,760	217,640	42,225	175,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	105	85	15,955	7,530	8,425
51. Health professions and related programs	4,190	545	3,645	196,250	31,775	164,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	0	35	5,435	2,925	2,505
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,555	1,280	1,275	76,300	37,755	38,540
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	240	1,090	44,755	12,085	32,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	190	170	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	460	410	50
43. Security and protective services	715	570	150	14,100	9,595	4,505
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	475	30	16,795	15,490	1,305
Other	0	0	0	115	55	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	110	55	60
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,940	33,285	35,655	3,206,045	1,602,810	1,603,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,030	13,755	15,270	1,436,545	724,685	711,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,910	19,525	20,380	1,769,505	878,130	891,370
Location of study inside Canada	38,380	18,655	19,725	1,424,855	709,950	714,905
Same as province or territory of residence	37,915	18,425	19,490	1,064,560	530,135	534,430
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	235	360,290	179,815	180,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	870	660	344,645	168,180	176,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	65	25	45,690	25,545	20,145
Philippines	0	0	0	68,760	26,480	42,280
India	0	0	0	41,560	21,025	20,535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	28,630	16,255	12,370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	18,850	8,805	10,050
France	265	185	80	2,150	1,275	875
Other	1,110	600	505	139,010	68,800	70,210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,515	21,355	23,160	2,257,820	1,131,030	1,126,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,175	7,025	7,150	814,190	419,375	394,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,340	14,330	16,010	1,443,630	711,655	731,980
Location of study inside Canada	29,030	13,590	15,435	1,150,780	572,180	578,595
Same as province or territory of residence	28,720	13,435	15,285	857,370	426,365	431,010
Different than province or territory of residence	310	155	150	293,410	145,820	147,590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,310	735	575	292,850	139,470	153,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	50	10	34,655	18,640	16,015
Philippines	0	0	0	64,000	24,435	39,565
India	0	0	10	37,240	18,505	18,740
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	20,065	11,390	8,675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	16,600	7,630	8,965
France	180	125	60	1,870	1,105	765
Other	1,020	545	470	118,425	57,770	60,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,940	33,285	35,650	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
In the labour force	45,210	22,980	22,230	2,302,945	1,238,280	1,064,655
Employed	42,700	21,490	21,210	2,096,105	1,114,360	981,745
Unemployed	2,510	1,490	1,015	206,835	123,925	82,910
Not in the labour force	23,725	10,305	13,420	903,105	364,525	538,580
Participation rate	65.6	69.0	62.4	71.8	77.3	66.4
Employment rate	61.9	64.6	59.5	65.4	69.5	61.2
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.5	4.6	9.0	10.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,935	33,285	35,650	3,206,050	1,602,810	1,603,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,395	9,475	12,915	806,150	318,845	487,310
Worked	46,550	23,805	22,740	2,399,895	1,283,965	1,115,930
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,340	11,945	10,390	1,193,860	698,530	495,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,205	11,855	12,345	1,206,035	585,430	620,595
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.3	43.6	42.5	43.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,210	22,975	22,230	2,302,940	1,238,285	1,064,660
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	430	495	40,005	18,650	21,360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
Employee	39,650	19,710	19,940	1,984,225	1,042,630	941,595
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,635	2,835	1,800	278,710	177,010	101,705
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,210	22,980	22,235	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	40,010	18,645	21,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,290	22,545	21,745	2,262,935	1,219,635	1,043,300
0 Management occupations	4,145	2,700	1,445	261,505	167,260	94,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,965	2,480	5,485	353,965	95,685	258,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,485	1,945	535	175,025	136,240	38,795
3 Health occupations	3,640	530	3,105	150,415	28,130	122,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,475	1,475	4,000	228,325	74,105	154,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	990	485	505	50,170	19,960	30,210
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,670	5,895	491,495	204,245	287,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,095	6,705	390	406,495	376,375	30,120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	255	35	72,465	59,465	13,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,290	345	73,070	58,170	14,895
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,210	22,980	22,230	2,302,940	1,238,280	1,064,660
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	925	435	490	40,005	18,650	21,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,285	22,545	21,740	2,262,935	1,219,630	1,043,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	115	55	64,035	43,045	20,990
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	142,490	109,105	33,390
22 Utilities	425	320	100	21,940	15,345	6,595
23 Construction	3,560	3,180	380	236,370	201,640	34,730
31-33 Manufacturing	4,120	3,190	930	127,535	96,045	31,490
41 Wholesale trade	1,725	1,130	600	80,610	56,840	23,775
44-45 Retail trade	6,050	2,855	3,200	249,880	115,065	134,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,170	1,670	495	115,295	83,675	31,620
51 Information and cultural industries	960	590	365	33,045	18,625	14,420
52 Finance and insurance	2,090	780	1,320	69,225	25,230	43,995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	710	480	230	41,520	23,075	18,450
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,545	1,335	1,210	167,800	94,565	73,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	5,560	2,760	2,795
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,705	1,065	640	87,350	49,595	37,760
61 Educational services	3,245	740	2,505	147,270	44,160	103,110
62 Health care and social assistance	6,605	1,025	5,585	245,875	41,235	204,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	365	415	44,880	21,550	23,335
72 Accommodation and food services	2,570	1,140	1,430	153,790	62,220	91,570
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,005	960	1,045	105,865	50,455	55,405
91 Public administration	2,775	1,560	1,220	122,595	65,420	57,175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,705	21,485	21,215	2,096,110	1,114,360	981,745
Worked at home	2,240	1,145	1,095	162,465	77,935	84,530
Worked outside Canada	80	50	35	6,270	4,715	1,555
No fixed workplace address	4,015	3,125	895	307,065	236,995	70,070
Worked at usual place	36,365	17,175	19,190	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,360	17,175	19,190	1,620,310	794,720	825,595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,750	3,775	5,975	1,186,170	554,850	631,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,415	690	730	358,010	190,730	167,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,145	12,685	12,455	64,360	41,925	22,435
Commute to a different province or territory	60	30	30	11,770	7,210	4,560
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,380	20,295	20,085	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,260	17,870	16,395	1,497,440	832,890	664,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,410	530	880	99,635	40,215	59,420
Public transit	3,035	1,190	1,845	194,560	88,325	106,235
Walked	1,255	450	805	85,805	38,030	47,775
Bicycle	160	125	30	21,925	14,685	7,240
Other method	260	120	140	28,015	17,560	10,455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,380	20,295	20,085	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Less than 15 minutes	8,785	3,495	5,290	519,085	237,105	281,980
15 to 29 minutes	9,920	4,795	5,130	706,940	377,165	329,780
30 to 44 minutes	9,630	5,315	4,310	422,070	243,905	178,165
45 to 59 minutes	4,980	2,885	2,100	148,620	86,485	62,135
60 minutes and over	7,070	3,805	3,260	130,665	87,060	43,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,380	20,295	20,085	1,927,375	1,031,710	895,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,300	4,005	1,300	145,660	107,460	38,200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,660	4,615	4,055	395,425	254,225	141,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,680	3,990	5,690	567,530	297,825	269,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,215	2,180	4,030	347,270	147,425	199,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,415	1,315	2,095	188,660	77,175	111,490
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,115	4,195	2,920	282,820	147,600	135,225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,800	24,365	23,435	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,090
Single responses	45,565	23,100	22,470	2,446,600	1,304,240	1,142,360
Official languages	45,505	23,065	22,440	2,425,545	1,292,940	1,132,610
English	1,530	945	580	2,418,990	1,290,870	1,128,120
French	43,975	22,115	21,855	6,560	2,070	4,490
Non-official languages	65	35	35	21,055	11,305	9,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,000	550	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	670	355	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	565	295	270
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	280	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	255	155	105
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	240	140	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	20,050	10,755	9,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	940	575	360
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	840	530	305
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	0	0	0	610	415	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	515	790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,290	505	780
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	850	420	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	785	405	380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	8,280	4,855	3,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	695	335	360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	135	85
Russian	0	0	0	275	120	160
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,700	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	80	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,160	1,455	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	135	30
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,215	1,870	1,350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,010	1,735	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	15	60
Hindi	0	0	0	210	110	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,480	1,510	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	155	50	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	130	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	105	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	1,780	920	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Romanian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Spanish	20	10	10	1,560	800	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	75	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	785	350	435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	230	120	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	80	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	7,080	3,665	3,420
Chinese languages	0	10	10	7,035	3,635	3,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,545	2,340	2,205
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	10	0	10	2,170	1,125	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	155	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	130	60	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	2,235	1,270	965	20,810	10,080	10,735
English and French	2,055	1,200	860	4,525	2,050	2,475
English and non-official language	10	0	0	15,935	7,860	8,075
French and non-official language	90	35	55	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	295	140	155
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,800	24,365	23,435	2,467,410	1,314,320	1,153,095
None	35,080	16,795	18,285	2,370,575	1,264,955	1,105,620
English	11,060	6,590	4,470	13,805	6,540	7,270
French	1,175	735	440	23,920	11,380	12,545
Non-official language	270	140	130	57,640	30,700	26,935
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,045	2,370	2,680
Non-Aboriginal	270	140	130	52,590	28,335	24,260
English and French	0	10	0	30	15	15
English and non-official language	170	75	90	215	105	110
French and non-official language	40	25	20	1,220	625	595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,375	40,130	42,250	3,925,440	1,971,515	1,953,920
Non-movers	74,840	36,520	38,315	3,318,340	1,667,060	1,651,280
Movers	7,535	3,610	3,930	607,095	304,450	302,640
Non-migrants	3,825	1,850	1,975	394,230	199,640	194,590
Migrants	3,715	1,760	1,955	212,865	104,815	108,050
Internal migrants	3,575	1,685	1,890	166,390	82,335	84,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,560	1,675	1,885	120,105	59,845	60,260
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	46,280	22,490	23,795
External migrants	135	75	60	46,475	22,480	23,995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,900	38,345	40,555	3,714,635	1,863,450	1,851,190
Non-movers	54,505	26,730	27,780	2,052,580	1,028,510	1,024,070
Movers	24,395	11,620	12,775	1,662,055	834,935	827,120
Non-migrants	11,715	5,585	6,130	899,165	454,700	444,465
Migrants	12,685	6,035	6,645	762,890	380,235	382,655
Internal migrants	12,130	5,745	6,385	559,860	280,255	279,610
Intraprovincial migrants	12,040	5,700	6,345	333,775	165,900	167,875
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	45	226,090	114,355	111,730
External migrants	550	290	260	203,025	99,980	103,045