Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic L'Assomption, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,429 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20,065 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.8 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,932 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,736 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 226.6 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 98.99 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,430 11,060 11,370 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 4,400 2,230 2,170 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 1,580 785 795 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 1,610 850 760 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 1,210 595 615 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 14,815 7,335 7,480 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 1,330 695 635 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 1,345 680 670 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 1,365 670 690 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 1,630 790 830 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 1,650 835 820 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 1,375 680 700 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 1,370 650 715 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 1,715 840 880 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 1,695 845 850 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 1,335 650 690 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 3,215 1,495 1,720 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 1,180 585 590 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 820 420 400 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 535 230 300 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 355 160 195 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 335 95 230 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 210 70 140 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 90 25 65 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 610 140 475
100 years and over 5 0 5 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.6 20.2 19.1 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 66.0 66.3 65.8 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 14.3 13.5 15.1 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 1.5 0.9 2.0 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 38.8 38.1 39.5 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 38.5 37.9 39.1 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,275 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,265 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 715 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 130 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 465 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,870 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 70 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 190 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 2,085 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 3,025 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 1,560 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 1,405 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 655 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,015 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 18,030 8,830 9,200 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 11,010 5,500 5,510 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 5,515 2,750 2,765 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 5,495 2,750 2,750 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 7,025 3,335 3,690 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 4,790 2,555 2,235 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 245 100 150 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 1,155 475 675 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 830 200 635 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,535 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 3,110 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 1,525 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,375 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 525 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,540 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 5,425 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 2,680 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,745 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,110 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 780 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 325 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,425 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 2,475 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 2,950 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 1,165 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 1,285 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 505 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,105 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 635 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 360 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 110 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,935 1,410 1,525 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,330 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,385 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,940 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,310 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 2,090 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,220 10,990 11,230 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 40 25 15 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 14,460 6,770 7,695 120 60 60
English and French 7,710 4,195 3,515 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 10 5 10 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,220 10,985 11,235 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 255 120 130 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 21,855 10,805 11,055 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 100 60 45 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 150 150 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.4 1.3 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,220 10,985 11,230 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 22,010 10,880 11,130 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 21,475 10,595 10,880 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 205 90 115 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 21,270 10,505 10,765 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 535 285 250 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 535 285 255 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 40 25 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 60 40 20 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 60 35 20 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 5 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 110 45 60 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 45 55 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 305 170 140 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 5 15 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 15 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 0 105 55 50
Russian 5 5 5 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 0 0 0 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 10 10 5 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 5 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 5 0 5 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 265 140 120 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 105 60 45
Portuguese 40 15 20 165 90 70
Romanian 10 5 5 45 15 30
Spanish 180 100 80 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 5 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 10 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 5 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 5 0 5 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 5 5 5 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 5 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 50 20 30
Lao 5 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 5 5 0 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 0 5 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 210 110 100 1,700 820 880
English and French 115 60 55 585 250 335
English and non-official language 5 5 0 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 85 45 40 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,220 10,985 11,235 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 21,905 10,830 11,075 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 21,750 10,750 11,005 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 135 70 70 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 21,610 10,680 10,935 935 465 475
Non-official languages 160 85 70 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 85 75 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 10 5 5 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 40 15 25 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 15 20 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 35 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 30 15 15
Russian 5 5 5 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 70 40 30 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 5 0 5 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 60 35 25 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 0 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 5 0 5 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 315 160 155 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 95 55 40 400 185 215
English and non-official language 5 0 0 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 165 85 85 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 50 25 25 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,220 10,990 11,230 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 20,920 10,315 10,605 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 830 430 400 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 140 70 70 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 280 135 140 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 0 0 0 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 280 140 140 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 5 0 5 20 10 5
English and non-official language 40 30 10 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,615 8,675 8,945 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,940 8,355 8,585 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,183 43,362 31,145 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,945 8,360 8,585 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,629 37,107 27,984 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,505 7,880 7,625 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,096 40,328 26,373 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,630 5,655 6,980 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,217 6,072 8,002 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,090 6,745 6,345 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,789 41,827 28,869 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 17,615 8,685 8,935 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,955 8,375 8,575 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,029 50,308 35,916 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,955 8,380 8,580 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,506 40,444 30,683 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,430 7,890 7,535 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,099 47,579 32,267 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,645 5,680 6,965 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,770 8,124 9,296 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,090 6,760 6,325 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,267 46,575 33,521 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 17,615 8,685 8,935 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,785 3,150 2,635 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,142 57,368 42,795 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,590 61,053 46,858 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 89.2 79.2 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.4 75.4 68.3 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.1 10.8 20.8 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 17,615 8,675 8,945 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 680 315 360 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 16,940 8,360 8,585 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.4 96.0 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,755 725 1,025 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 2,640 940 1,695 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 2,485 1,055 1,430 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 2,280 1,085 1,195 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 2,130 1,035 1,095 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 1,665 900 775 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 1,200 730 470 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 960 575 385 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 680 455 225 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 355 255 105 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 790 605 185 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 580 445 135 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 210 160 55 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,615 8,675 8,940 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 670 320 360 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 16,945 8,360 8,585 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.4 96.0 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,835 750 1,085 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 2,790 1,010 1,785 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 3,105 1,370 1,735 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 2,965 1,470 1,500 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 2,455 1,325 1,130 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 1,615 975 635 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 1,075 660 420 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 485 345 140 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 610 455 155 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 215 155 60 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 115 95 20 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 280 205 70 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 17,615 8,675 8,940 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 4,525 1,930 2,595 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 13,090 6,745 6,345 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 74.3 77.8 71.0 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,475 735 745 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 970 400 570 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 1,805 750 1,055 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 1,540 635 905 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 1,635 735 900 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 685 690 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 1,170 665 505 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 920 605 310 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 810 500 315 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 1,385 1,040 345 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 515 365 150 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 280 215 65 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 585 455 135 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,735 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,159 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,746 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,085 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,127 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,144 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,650 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,218 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,737 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,506 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,925 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,105 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,504 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,017 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,630 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,502 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,673 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,740 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 270 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 360 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 300 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 370 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 380 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 385 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 670 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 690 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 725 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 655 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 555 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,725 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,120 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 720 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 585 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 295 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 300 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 415 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 340 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 475 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 455 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 480 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 475 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 905 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 805 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 695 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 555 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,670 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 960 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 385 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 325 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,495 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,225 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,705 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,330 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,247 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,547 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,965 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,616 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,765 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,070 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,240 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,000 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,475 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,425 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,526 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,335 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,008 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,698 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,970 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,833 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,211 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,030 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,175 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,709 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,550 1,245 1,310 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,175 39,275 27,968 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,419 33,760 25,728 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,570 1,285 1,285 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,899 46,524 35,266 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,913 37,581 30,241 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,015 10,905 11,110 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,270 5,370 5,895 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 1,185 530 655 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,875 815 1,060 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 2,440 1,175 1,270 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 2,820 1,375 1,445 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 2,950 1,480 1,470 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 10,745 5,530 5,215 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 2,980 1,510 1,460 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 2,810 1,430 1,375 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 2,465 1,280 1,190 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 1,665 860 805 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 830 440 385 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,015 10,905 11,110 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 5,180 2,640 2,540 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 1,900 950 950 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 13,980 6,890 7,085 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 2,855 1,375 1,485 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,985 855 1,125 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 440 215 225 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 145 60 85 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 1,110 495 620 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 430 145 285 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.0 7.8 10.1 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.5 8.1 8.9 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 6.3 8.9 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 7.2 8.8 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 15.1 10.5 19.2 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 665 310 360 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 120 50 65 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 35 10 25 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 510 245 270 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 35 15 20 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.0 2.8 3.2 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 2.3 1.9 2.6 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 1.8 1.1 2.6 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.6 3.8 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,010 10,905 11,110 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 22,000 10,905 11,095 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 7,680 4,175 3,510 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 21,965 10,880 11,085 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 1,280 630 655 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,275 630 650 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 45 35 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 10 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 50 30 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 75 50 30 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 220 100 120 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 210 95 115 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 935 465 470 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 0 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 25 10 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 10 0 10 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 15 15 0 125 85 40
Russian 15 10 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 30 15 15 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 10 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 880 435 445 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 140 95 45 360 190 165
Portuguese 60 20 45 395 215 180
Romanian 15 0 10 55 30 25
Spanish 690 325 370 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 20 10 15
Japanese 10 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 20 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 20 10 15 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 10 180 110 70
Wolof 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 10 0 10 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 10 10 0 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 0 0 0 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,015 10,905 11,110 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,870 10,815 11,060 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,110 2,565 2,540 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,765 8,245 8,515 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 140 90 50 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,015 10,905 11,110 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,265 10,525 10,740 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 715 360 355 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 105 60 45 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 70 25 45 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 180 95 85 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 300 145 155 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 140 60 80 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 155 80 75 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 30 25 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 20 10 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 715 360 355 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 135 65 70 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 165 75 90 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 115 50 65 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 265 155 105 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 40 15 30 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 345 175 175 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 10 10 0 30 15 15
Colombia 40 20 20 110 50 65
El Salvador 10 10 10 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 140 60 80 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 25 20 10 90 35 55
Peru 10 0 10 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 10 25 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 90 55 40 300 155 145
Europe 170 90 75 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 70 35 30 160 95 70
Germany 0 0 0 365 210 155
Greece 10 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 25 25 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 55 40
Poland 10 10 0 75 50 30
Portugal 10 0 10 140 80 60
Romania 10 10 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 20 465 270 195
Africa 155 85 65 1,215 655 560
Algeria 25 15 10 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 35 25 15 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 95 50 45 535 280 260
Asia 45 15 30 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 0 25 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 0 10 0 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 35 25 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 25 15 10 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 10 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 10 10 10 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 0 10 0 545 310 230
France 10 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 20 10 15 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 210 110 95
Asia 0 10 0 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 0 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,015 10,905 11,105 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 775 405 370 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 975 480 495 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 20,260 10,020 10,240 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 605 305 305 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 250 115 135 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 55 45 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 155 70 90 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 230 125 105 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 105 45 55 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 10 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,015 10,905 11,110 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 265 150 115 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 235 135 100 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 55 70 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 120 85 35 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,750 10,755 10,995 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,015 10,905 11,110 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 95 55 40 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 21,925 10,855 11,070 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,015 10,905 11,110 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 230 95 135 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 230 95 135 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 180 70 110 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 40 30 15 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 560 250 310 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 535 235 300 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 495 220 270 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 15 15 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,220 10,560 10,660 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,015 10,905 11,105 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 895 445 445 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 10 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 30 10 30 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 500 225 275 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 10 10 0 1,390 550 835
Latin American 250 145 105 635 305 330
Arab 75 50 30 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 10 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,115 10,460 10,660 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,015 10,905 11,110 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 795 345 450 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 700 305 400 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 15 0 20 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 100 55 45 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 17,080 8,430 8,650 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 135 75 65 490 235 255
American 90 35 55 1,890 960 930
Canadian 16,420 8,095 8,335 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 645 335 310 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 7,380 3,660 3,725 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 1,640 785 860 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 20 10 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 375 185 190 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 1,005 455 555 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 410 195 215 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 0 0 0 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 20 0 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 5,240 2,530 2,715 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 25 0 20 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,220 2,520 2,705 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 580 295 280 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 10 10 10 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 300 165 130 195 95 105
Dutch 0 0 0 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 15 10 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 225 120 110 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 80 35 45 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 45 20 25 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 0 0 0 685 345 340
Finnish 0 0 0 240 95 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 190 100 90
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,710 845 870
Swedish 15 10 0 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 25 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 145 65 75 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 20 10 10 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 30 15 10 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 10 0 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 35 30 1,540 735 805
Romanian 20 0 15 180 85 100
Russian 10 10 10 910 480 430
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 25 0 20 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 1,040 505 530 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 40 25 10 380 220 165
Italian 745 390 360 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 115 35 80 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 215 105 110 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 10 0 10 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 10 0 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 445 210 230 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 15 0 140 85 55
Dominican 50 20 30 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian 385 185 200 25 10 10
Jamaican 15 10 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 340 215 125 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 15 10 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 55 40 20 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 10 10 0 45 20 25
Chilean 20 10 10 25 10 20
Colombian 100 60 40 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 10 10 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 15 15 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 50 35 15 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 10 15 30 10 15
Salvadorean 20 15 10 15 10 0
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 315 150 160 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 85 40 45 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 70 25 45 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 135 75 65 630 380 250
Algerian 50 25 20 20 20 10
Berber 10 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 25 30 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 30 20 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 15 20 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 0 10 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 55 25 30 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 20 30 755 345 415
Asian origins 95 45 45 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 20 10 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 10 15 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 10 0 10 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 15 10 0 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 0 0 0 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 15 10 10 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 50 25 30 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 30 0 25 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 0 10 0 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 10 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 10 10 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 10 0 10 240 115 125
Australian 10 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,735 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 6,465 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 2,270 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 615 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 8,120 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 735 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,600 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,325 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,065 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,185 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 1,175 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 1,385 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,620 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,675 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 8,495 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 965 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,135 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,460 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,000 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 635 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,505 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,045 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,735 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,390 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 350 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,010 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,645 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 85 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,735 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 190 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,420 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,810 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,720 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,775 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,185 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 490 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 145 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,695 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,125 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,575 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,440 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,435 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 72.3 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.7 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,215 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,204 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,330 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 260,322 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,270 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.2 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.4 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 762 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 796 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,620 8,685 8,930 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,665 1,885 1,780 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,100 1,990 2,110 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,855 4,800 5,050 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,930 2,460 1,465 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,715 1,455 1,260 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,215 1,005 210 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,050 1,255 1,795 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 610 250 355 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,265 835 1,430 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 1,740 635 1,105 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 35 20 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 280 105 175 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 15 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,135 5,980 6,160 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,600 900 700 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,480 1,245 1,235 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,055 3,840 4,220 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,190 1,955 1,235 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,190 1,125 1,055 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,005 825 180 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,335 965 1,370 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 520 200 320 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,005 715 1,295 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 1,540 540 1,005 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 55 90 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 25 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 260 95 165 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,615 8,680 8,930 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,760 3,880 3,885 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 875 160 715 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 875 160 715 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 340 140 200 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 75 15 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 250 70 180 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 385 150 235 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 285 105 185 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 1,325 740 585
54. History 20 15 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 25 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 775 175 600 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 50 50 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 0 230 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 110 30 80 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 170 40 130
42. Psychology 165 30 135 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 135 55 80 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 1,975 665 1,305 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 95 15 80 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,875 645 1,230 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 225 95 130 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 15 45 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 20 10 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 75 20 60 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 35 25 15 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 295 200 95 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 265 185 85 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 10 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,630 2,470 160 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 90 55 35 275 200 75
14. Engineering 190 165 30 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 475 440 35 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 810 780 30 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 565 555 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 500 480 25 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 100 60 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 80 45 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 1,275 225 1,050 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 1,190 185 1,000 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 920 430 490 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 510 110 400 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 225 160 65 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 185 160 25 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,135 5,980 6,155 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,075 2,145 1,935 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 710 125 585 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 710 125 585 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 105 165 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 20 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 250 105 145 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 175 75 95 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 835 475 355
54. History 15 15 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 20 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 670 140 535 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 45 35 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 0 215 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 75 15 60 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 130 30 100
42. Psychology 155 30 130 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 120 45 75 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 1,635 535 1,100 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 20 75 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,545 515 1,025 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 60 70 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 20 35 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 25 15 15 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 170 70 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 160 65 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 10 0 10 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,110 1,970 145 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 75 45 35 230 165 65
14. Engineering 175 140 25 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 355 325 30 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 630 605 30 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 485 490 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 385 365 25 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 125 65 60 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 55 40 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 20 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 1,130 195 935 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 40 45 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 1,045 155 885 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 795 380 415 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 415 80 340 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 200 145 60 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 175 155 25 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,615 8,685 8,935 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,760 3,880 3,885 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,855 4,805 5,045 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 9,745 4,735 5,010 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 9,620 4,665 4,955 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 125 70 60 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 105 65 35 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 0 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 0 0 0 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 10 0 125 65 60
Other 85 50 30 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,135 5,980 6,155 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,075 2,140 1,940 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,055 3,840 4,220 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 7,960 3,780 4,180 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 7,855 3,725 4,125 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 105 55 55 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 100 60 40 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 0 1,375 725 650
Philippines 0 0 0 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 10 10 0 110 55 55
Other 75 45 30 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 17,615 8,685 8,935 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 12,225 6,350 5,875 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 11,505 5,940 5,565 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 725 410 310 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 5,390 2,335 3,055 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 69.4 73.1 65.8 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 65.3 68.4 62.3 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.5 5.3 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 17,615 8,680 8,935 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,055 2,195 2,860 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 12,560 6,490 6,070 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,875 3,220 2,655 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,685 3,270 3,420 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.6 43.0 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,230 6,345 5,875 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 110 150 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,965 6,240 5,725 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 10,680 5,465 5,215 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,285 770 510 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,230 6,350 5,875 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 265 115 150 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,960 6,235 5,730 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 1,105 680 420 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,670 450 1,225 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 625 490 140 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 925 145 775 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,525 365 1,165 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 325 170 150 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 2,735 1,145 1,590 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,335 2,235 100 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 160 130 35 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 560 425 135 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,225 6,350 5,880 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 260 110 150 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,965 6,235 5,725 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 190 120 70 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 95 65 25 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 1,250 1,085 160 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 1,350 1,035 315 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 395 285 110 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 1,695 790 905 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 450 365 90 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 255 150 105 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 290 65 225 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 90 30 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 465 235 230 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 445 265 185 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 970 270 705 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 1,745 290 1,455 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 250 115 135 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 665 250 410 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 590 350 240 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 720 405 315 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,500 5,935 5,565 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 660 330 330 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 15 15 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 1,325 1,065 265 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 9,505 4,530 4,970 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,500 4,535 4,970 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,885 830 1,055 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,140 785 1,360 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,455 2,910 2,550 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 10 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,830 5,595 5,235 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,625 5,075 4,550 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 345 130 220 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 375 145 230 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 350 155 195 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 75 55 25 315 260 55
Other method 60 30 25 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,830 5,595 5,235 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 2,345 1,035 1,310 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 3,130 1,355 1,770 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 2,350 1,320 1,035 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 1,345 930 410 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 1,665 955 705 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,830 5,595 5,235 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,560 1,215 345 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,930 1,125 805 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,820 1,165 1,655 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,745 590 1,155 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 935 350 580 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,840 1,150 695 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,865 6,650 6,215 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 12,520 6,440 6,080 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 12,520 6,440 6,075 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 260 170 100 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 12,255 6,270 5,980 945 310 640
Non-official languages 0 0 10 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 345 210 135 655 230 420
English and French 325 200 125 480 135 340
English and non-official language 0 0 0 170 95 70
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,865 6,650 6,215 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 10,430 5,270 5,155 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 2,170 1,230 945 1,115 405 710
French 190 110 85 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 45 20 25 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 45 25 20 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 25 15 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 21,710 10,740 10,965 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 19,325 9,615 9,705 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 2,380 1,125 1,255 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 765 355 415 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 1,615 770 845 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 1,595 765 835 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 1,585 760 830 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 20 0 10 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 20,415 10,075 10,345 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 12,500 6,255 6,245 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 7,915 3,820 4,095 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 3,265 1,565 1,695 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 4,655 2,255 2,405 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 4,590 2,220 2,370 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 4,560 2,210 2,350 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 30 10 20 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 65 30 35 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. L'Assomption, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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