Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Eglinton--Lawrence [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Assomption, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Eglinton--Lawrence Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Eglinton--Lawrence [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,429	...	...	114,395	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20,065	...	...	113,150	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,932	...	...	47,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,736	...	...	44,184	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	226.6	...	...	5,046.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.99	...	...	22.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,430	11,060	11,370	114,395	52,830	61,560
0 to 14 years	4,400	2,230	2,170	20,480	10,460	10,025
0 to 4 years	1,580	785	795	6,305	3,210	3,090
5 to 9 years	1,610	850	760	7,025	3,590	3,430
10 to 14 years	1,210	595	615	7,155	3,655	3,505
15 to 64 years	14,815	7,335	7,480	75,080	34,650	40,430
15 to 19 years	1,330	695	635	7,340	3,740	3,605
20 to 24 years	1,345	680	670	7,150	3,610	3,545
25 to 29 years	1,365	670	690	6,650	3,150	3,495
30 to 34 years	1,630	790	830	7,030	3,145	3,885
35 to 39 years	1,650	835	820	7,760	3,435	4,330
40 to 44 years	1,375	680	700	7,845	3,425	4,420
45 to 49 years	1,370	650	715	8,510	3,790	4,720
50 to 54 years	1,715	840	880	8,460	3,870	4,585
55 to 59 years	1,695	845	850	7,745	3,560	4,190
60 to 64 years	1,335	650	690	6,575	2,925	3,655
65 years and over	3,215	1,495	1,720	18,830	7,725	11,110
65 to 69 years	1,180	585	590	5,670	2,550	3,115
70 to 74 years	820	420	400	3,985	1,745	2,240
75 to 79 years	535	230	300	3,095	1,245	1,850
80 to 84 years	355	160	195	2,570	1,060	1,515
85 years and over	335	95	230	3,515	1,120	2,390
85 to 89 years	210	70	140	2,000	695	1,305
90 to 94 years	90	25	65	1,160	335	825
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	310	85	225
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.1	17.9	19.8	16.3
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.3	65.8	65.6	65.6	65.7
65 years and over	14.3	13.5	15.1	16.5	14.6	18.0
85 years and over	1.5	0.9	2.0	3.1	2.1	3.9
Average age of the population	38.8	38.1	39.5	40.4	38.7	42.0
Median age of the population	38.5	37.9	39.1	40.5	38.3	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,740	...	...	44,185	...	...
Single-detached house	5,275	...	...	17,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	14,345	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,265	...	...	12,700	...	...
Semi-detached house	715	...	...	1,505	...	...
Row house	130	...	...	1,110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	2,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,870	...	...	7,740	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	130	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	190	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,735	...	...	44,180	...	...
1 person	2,085	...	...	13,430	...	...
2 persons	3,025	...	...	12,295	...	...
3 persons	1,560	...	...	6,910	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	6,905	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	4,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,015	...	...	112,750	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,030	8,830	9,200	93,915	42,375	51,540
Married or living common law	11,010	5,500	5,510	50,295	24,855	25,435
Married	5,515	2,750	2,765	45,185	22,310	22,880
Living common law	5,495	2,750	2,750	5,105	2,545	2,560
Not married and not living common law	7,025	3,335	3,690	43,620	17,520	26,100
Never married	4,790	2,555	2,235	29,300	13,795	15,500
Separated	245	100	150	2,535	910	1,625
Divorced	1,155	475	675	6,365	1,940	4,430
Widowed	830	200	635	5,420	875	4,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,535	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 persons	3,110	...	...	12,690	...	...
3 persons	1,525	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 persons	1,375	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,540	...	...	29,780	...	...
Total couple families	5,425	...	...	24,165	...	...
Married couples	2,680	...	...	21,615	...	...
Common-law couples	2,745	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,110	...	...	5,615	...	...
Female parent	780	...	...	4,800	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	24,170	...	...
Couples without children	2,475	...	...	9,285	...	...
Couples with children	2,950	...	...	14,880	...	...
1 child	1,165	...	...	5,330	...	...
2 children	1,285	...	...	6,345	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	3,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,105	...	...	5,615	...	...
1 child	635	...	...	3,405	...	...
2 children	360	...	...	1,540	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,935	1,410	1,525	20,555	7,435	13,115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,740	...	...	44,185	...	...
One-census-family households	6,330	...	...	28,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,385	...	...	8,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,940	...	...	19,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	780	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,310	...	...	15,225	...	...
One-person households	2,090	...	...	13,435	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,220	10,990	11,230	113,135	52,405	60,735
English only	40	25	15	98,420	46,295	52,125
French only	14,460	6,770	7,695	90	45	50
English and French	7,710	4,195	3,515	11,930	5,055	6,880
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	2,695	1,015	1,680
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,220	10,985	11,235	113,140	52,405	60,730
English	255	120	130	108,120	50,365	57,760
French	21,855	10,805	11,055	1,435	655	780
English and French	100	60	45	920	390	530
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,660	1,005	1,660
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	150	150	1,900	850	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,220	10,985	11,230	113,140	52,410	60,735
Single responses	22,010	10,880	11,130	109,260	50,685	58,575
Official languages	21,475	10,595	10,880	70,390	34,110	36,280
English	205	90	115	69,075	33,520	35,555
French	21,270	10,505	10,765	1,320	595	725
Non-official languages	535	285	250	38,875	16,575	22,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	535	285	255	38,855	16,565	22,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	1,980	940	1,040
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	315	125	195
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	25	45
Somali	0	0	0	250	95	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	1,655	815	840
Amharic	0	0	0	130	55	80
Arabic	60	35	20	405	215	190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	880	445	435
Maltese	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	75	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	740	315	420
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	5	5	0	720	310	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,230	2,880	5,350
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	360	120	240
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	170	65	105
Ilocano	0	0	0	870	315	555
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,560	2,280	4,280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	25	50
Creole languages	110	45	60	60	20	40
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	335	170	160
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	260	130	125
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	305	170	140	21,405	9,610	11,795
Albanian	0	0	0	1,050	505	540
Armenian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	4,480	1,875	2,605
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	20	50
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Lithuanian	0	0	5	50	15	35
Slavic languages	20	10	15	4,410	1,855	2,555
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Croatian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Polish	5	5	0	570	215	355
Russian	5	5	5	2,180	900	1,280
Serbian	0	0	0	640	310	330
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	50	20	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	250	100	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	10	5	5	1,610	715	900
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	135	65	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	630	265	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	775	350	425
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	840	365	475
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	2,080	1,015	1,060
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	860	410	450
Bengali	0	0	0	125	50	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	60	55
Hindi	0	0	0	185	90	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	180	90	95
Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,215	605	610
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,085	540	550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	265	140	120	11,170	5,055	6,120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	40	20	20	4,310	1,905	2,400
Portuguese	40	15	20	2,870	1,360	1,505
Romanian	10	5	5	685	300	390
Spanish	180	100	80	3,290	1,480	1,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	5	5	0	230	80	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	740	305	435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	295	120	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	25	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	3,025	1,320	1,705
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,005	1,310	1,695
Cantonese	5	5	5	1,405	635	770
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,325	580	745
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	30	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	60	20	40
Lao	5	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	395	210	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	1,205	480	725
Estonian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Hungarian	0	5	0	1,035	415	620
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	210	110	100	3,875	1,720	2,155
English and French	115	60	55	265	110	160
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,425	1,525	1,900
French and non-official language	85	45	40	105	50	55
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	85	35	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,220	10,985	11,235	113,135	52,405	60,730
Single responses	21,905	10,830	11,075	103,980	48,455	55,520
Official languages	21,750	10,750	11,005	84,705	40,115	44,595
English	135	70	70	84,150	39,855	44,295
French	21,610	10,680	10,935	560	260	300
Non-official languages	160	85	70	19,270	8,340	10,930
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	75	19,265	8,340	10,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	865	385	480
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	205	80	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	165	60	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	650	300	350
Amharic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arabic	10	5	5	155	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	315	160	160
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	445	185	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	440	185	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,210	1,630	2,585
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	60	95
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	325	135	185
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,595	1,375	2,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	40	15	25	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	150	75	75
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	35	10,320	4,590	5,725
Albanian	0	0	0	490	240	250
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,270	975	1,295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,255	970	1,285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	5	5	0	140	60	75
Russian	5	5	5	1,375	580	800
Serbian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	330	160	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	105	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	375	150	225
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,110	520	590
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	345	160	185
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	30	15
Hindi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	365	405
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	700	330	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	5,685	2,515	3,165
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	1,955	785	1,165
Portuguese	5	0	5	1,635	795	840
Romanian	0	0	0	295	130	170
Spanish	60	35	25	1,795	805	990
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	455	200	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,740	790	955
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,740	790	950
Cantonese	5	0	5	715	330	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	910	410	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	205	105	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	480	195	285
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	5	0	430	175	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	160	155	9,160	3,950	5,210
English and French	95	55	40	210	85	120
English and non-official language	5	0	0	8,740	3,760	4,975
French and non-official language	165	85	85	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	160	75	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,220	10,990	11,230	113,140	52,410	60,730
None	20,920	10,315	10,605	90,405	42,525	47,880
English	830	430	400	8,490	3,790	4,700
French	140	70	70	1,100	445	650
Non-official language	280	135	140	12,675	5,430	7,240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	280	140	140	12,655	5,420	7,230
English and French	5	0	5	70	35	35
English and non-official language	40	30	10	205	90	115
French and non-official language	5	0	5	180	80	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,615	8,675	8,945	92,285	41,840	50,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,940	8,355	8,585	87,805	39,585	48,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,183	43,362	31,145	36,715	42,705	32,851
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,945	8,360	8,585	87,820	39,585	48,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,629	37,107	27,984	33,277	38,091	30,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,505	7,880	7,625	79,780	36,495	43,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,096	40,328	26,373	37,082	44,574	32,190
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,630	5,655	6,980	62,380	25,435	36,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,217	6,072	8,002	2,244	846	3,644
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,090	6,745	6,345	65,700	31,080	34,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,789	41,827	28,869	36,189	43,550	31,183
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,615	8,685	8,935	92,465	41,990	50,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,955	8,375	8,575	87,970	39,705	48,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,029	50,308	35,916	81,773	107,355	60,731
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,955	8,380	8,580	87,995	39,715	48,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,506	40,444	30,683	60,038	75,280	47,501
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,430	7,890	7,535	79,995	36,660	43,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,099	47,579	32,267	84,750	112,229	61,505
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,645	5,680	6,965	62,470	25,590	36,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,770	8,124	9,296	6,629	5,793	7,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,090	6,760	6,325	65,855	31,235	34,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,267	46,575	33,521	79,481	105,740	55,788
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,615	8,685	8,935	92,465	41,990	50,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,785	3,150	2,635	29,605	15,720	13,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,142	57,368	42,795	62,447	71,968	53,933
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,590	61,053	46,858	116,769	144,733	85,117
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	89.2	79.2	94.3	96.6	90.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	75.4	68.3	72.4	77.3	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	10.8	20.8	5.7	3.4	9.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,615	8,675	8,945	92,285	41,845	50,440
Without total income	680	315	360	4,480	2,260	2,215
With total income	16,940	8,360	8,585	87,805	39,585	48,225
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.1	94.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	725	1,025	13,245	6,055	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	2,640	940	1,695	13,420	5,230	8,190
$20,000 to $29,999	2,485	1,055	1,430	11,285	4,150	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	2,280	1,085	1,195	8,605	3,465	5,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,130	1,035	1,095	7,130	2,985	4,145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	900	775	5,475	2,365	3,115
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	730	470	4,230	1,915	2,315
$70,000 to $79,999	960	575	385	3,485	1,615	1,870
$80,000 to $89,999	680	455	225	2,790	1,355	1,435
$90,000 to $99,999	355	255	105	2,420	1,090	1,330
$100,000 and over	790	605	185	15,720	9,355	6,365
$100,000 to $149,999	580	445	135	6,465	3,275	3,185
$150,000 and over	210	160	55	9,260	6,080	3,180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,615	8,675	8,940	92,285	41,845	50,435
Without after-tax income	670	320	360	4,460	2,255	2,210
With after-tax income	16,945	8,360	8,585	87,820	39,590	48,230
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.2	94.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,835	750	1,085	13,590	6,190	7,395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,790	1,010	1,785	14,025	5,465	8,555
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,370	1,735	12,775	4,800	7,975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,965	1,470	1,500	10,020	4,105	5,915
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,325	1,130	7,930	3,390	4,545
$50,000 to $59,999	1,615	975	635	5,735	2,525	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,075	660	420	4,355	2,070	2,290
$70,000 to $79,999	485	345	140	3,505	1,665	1,840
$80,000 and over	610	455	155	15,880	9,375	6,505
$80,000 to $89,999	215	155	60	2,715	1,265	1,450
$90,000 to $99,999	115	95	20	1,975	980	990
$100,000 and over	280	205	70	11,195	7,125	4,070
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,615	8,675	8,940	92,285	41,845	50,440
Without employment income	4,525	1,930	2,595	26,580	10,760	15,820
With employment income	13,090	6,745	6,345	65,705	31,080	34,620
Percentage with employment income	74.3	77.8	71.0	71.2	74.3	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,475	735	745	8,385	3,770	4,610
$5,000 to $9,999	970	400	570	4,925	2,150	2,765
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	750	1,055	8,310	3,415	4,895
$20,000 to $29,999	1,540	635	905	7,315	2,770	4,545
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	735	900	6,110	2,565	3,545
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	685	690	5,145	2,240	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	665	505	4,010	1,870	2,140
$60,000 to $69,999	920	605	310	3,075	1,490	1,590
$70,000 to $79,999	810	500	315	2,560	1,220	1,340
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,040	345	15,870	9,595	6,280
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	2,095	1,070	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	280	215	65	1,885	865	1,015
$100,000 and over	585	455	135	11,890	7,655	4,235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,735	...	...	44,185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,159	...	...	78,670	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,746	...	...	68,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,085	...	...	13,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,127	...	...	38,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,144	...	...	34,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,650	...	...	30,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,218	...	...	106,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,737	...	...	91,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,735	...	...	44,225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,506	...	...	162,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	119,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,105	...	...	13,375	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,504	...	...	59,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,017	...	...	47,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,630	...	...	30,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,502	...	...	207,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,673	...	...	150,895	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,740	...	...	44,185	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	895	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	1,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	1,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	1,730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	1,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	1,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	385	...	...	1,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	690	...	...	2,625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	725	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	1,785	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,725	...	...	17,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,120	...	...	3,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	2,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	585	...	...	3,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	295	...	...	8,690	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,735	...	...	44,185	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	995	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	690	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	1,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	1,975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	415	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	1,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	455	...	...	1,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	1,950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	1,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	905	...	...	3,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	695	...	...	2,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	1,840	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,670	...	...	15,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	960	...	...	3,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	385	...	...	2,290	...	...
$150,000 and over	325	...	...	9,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,495	...	...	29,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,225	...	...	107,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,705	...	...	92,685	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	8,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,247	...	...	95,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	81,946	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	14,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	155,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,765	...	...	128,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,070	...	...	5,280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,240	...	...	56,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,000	...	...	51,888	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,475	...	...	29,650	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,425	...	...	211,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,526	...	...	152,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	8,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,008	...	...	180,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,698	...	...	131,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	14,985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,833	...	...	275,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,211	...	...	195,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	5,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,175	...	...	94,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,709	...	...	76,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,550	1,245	1,310	17,980	6,685	11,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,175	39,275	27,968	32,620	34,610	31,572
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,419	33,760	25,728	30,016	31,278	29,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,570	1,285	1,285	17,825	6,650	11,175
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,899	46,524	35,266	51,941	52,264	51,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,913	37,581	30,241	41,932	41,799	42,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,750	52,300	60,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,270	5,370	5,895	48,100	20,950	27,150
In the bottom decile	1,185	530	655	11,490	5,115	6,370
In the second decile	1,875	815	1,060	10,290	4,200	6,090
In the third decile	2,440	1,175	1,270	9,410	4,065	5,345
In the fourth decile	2,820	1,375	1,445	8,680	3,850	4,830
In the fifth decile	2,950	1,480	1,470	8,235	3,720	4,520
In the top half of the distribution	10,745	5,530	5,215	64,645	31,345	33,300
In the sixth decile	2,980	1,510	1,460	7,570	3,500	4,070
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,430	1,375	7,600	3,550	4,050
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,280	1,190	8,270	3,920	4,350
In the ninth decile	1,665	860	805	10,530	5,105	5,430
In the top decile	830	440	385	30,675	15,275	15,405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,750	52,295	60,455
0 to 17 years	5,180	2,640	2,540	24,825	12,730	12,095
0 to 5 years	1,900	950	950	7,680	3,905	3,780
18 to 64 years	13,980	6,890	7,085	70,425	32,230	38,195
65 years and over	2,855	1,375	1,485	17,495	7,335	10,165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,985	855	1,125	15,735	6,985	8,750
0 to 17 years	440	215	225	3,755	1,980	1,780
0 to 5 years	145	60	85	1,150	605	555
18 to 64 years	1,110	495	620	9,535	4,205	5,330
65 years and over	430	145	285	2,450	805	1,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.0	7.8	10.1	14.0	13.4	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.1	8.9	15.1	15.6	14.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	6.3	8.9	15.0	15.5	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.2	8.8	13.5	13.0	14.0
65 years and over (%)	15.1	10.5	19.2	14.0	11.0	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	360	13,530	5,895	7,630
0 to 17 years	120	50	65	2,925	1,530	1,400
0 to 5 years	35	10	25	910	465	445
18 to 64 years	510	245	270	8,820	3,810	5,005
65 years and over	35	15	20	1,785	560	1,225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.8	3.2	12.0	11.3	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	11.8	12.0	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	1.1	2.6	11.8	11.9	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.8	12.5	11.8	13.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	10.2	7.6	12.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,010	10,905	11,110	112,925	52,430	60,495
Official languages	22,000	10,905	11,095	110,270	51,425	58,845
English	7,680	4,175	3,510	110,200	51,405	58,795
French	21,965	10,880	11,085	12,030	5,145	6,885
Non-official languages	1,280	630	655	53,150	23,265	29,890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,275	630	650	53,145	23,265	29,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	6,765	3,400	3,365
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	480	205	275
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	110	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	390	170	220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	30	6,340	3,215	3,130
Amharic	0	0	0	220	85	135
Arabic	75	50	30	690	365	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	5,215	2,645	2,575
Maltese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	255	135	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	875	390	480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	860	380	475
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10,690	3,740	6,950
Bikol	0	0	0	65	35	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	445	140	300
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	140	55	80
Ilocano	0	0	0	1,020	410	610
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	80	35	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,215	3,535	6,680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	0	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Creole languages	220	100	120	185	75	110
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	210	95	115	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	30	70
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	510	255	260
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	425	210	210
Telugu	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	465	470	28,880	13,315	15,560
Albanian	0	0	0	1,170	565	610
Armenian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	0	5,080	2,185	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	15	70
Latvian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages	35	25	10	5,025	2,175	2,850
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Bulgarian	10	0	10	145	70	75
Croatian	0	0	0	240	130	110
Czech	0	0	0	130	75	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Polish	15	15	0	705	265	440
Russian	15	10	0	2,685	1,140	1,550
Serbian	0	0	0	840	395	440
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	410	145	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Germanic languages	30	15	15	3,630	1,900	1,730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	185	95	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	1,300	620	675
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,070	870
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	1,220	550	675
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	2,680	1,390	1,290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	640	685
Bengali	0	0	0	120	65	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	225	115	110
Hindi	0	0	0	605	320	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	170	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	15	40
Urdu	0	0	0	330	140	185
Iranian languages	0	0	10	1,380	755	630
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	1,275	675	600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	435	445	15,895	7,080	8,815
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	140	95	45	6,325	2,820	3,500
Portuguese	60	20	45	3,815	1,780	2,040
Romanian	15	0	10	820	330	490
Spanish	690	325	370	5,680	2,490	3,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	0
Japanese	10	0	0	400	155	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Georgian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Korean	0	0	0	820	360	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	535	215	320
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	20	10	15	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	10	130	40	80
Wolof	10	10	10	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	20	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	165	50	115
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	110	55	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	35	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,675	1,640	2,040
Chinese languages	10	10	0	3,645	1,630	2,010
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,920	855	1,060
Hakka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,870	815	1,055
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	60	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	90	45	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	710	410	300
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	675	385	290
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,315	525	785
Estonian	0	0	0	130	45	80
Finnish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,080	420	665
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,925	52,430	60,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,870	10,815	11,060	98,440	46,430	52,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,110	2,565	2,540	22,935	11,840	11,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,765	8,245	8,515	75,505	34,590	40,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	140	90	50	14,485	6,005	8,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,925	52,430	60,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,265	10,525	10,740	66,245	32,365	33,880
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	360	355	43,785	18,960	24,830
Before 1981	105	60	45	12,575	5,630	6,945
1981 to 1990	70	25	45	5,030	2,255	2,780
1991 to 2000	180	95	85	7,945	3,365	4,585
2001 to 2010	300	145	155	10,550	4,470	6,080
2001 to 2005	140	60	80	4,615	1,965	2,655
2006 to 2010	155	80	75	5,935	2,505	3,425
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	30	25	7,690	3,245	4,440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	10	2,885	1,105	1,780
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	360	355	43,790	18,955	24,830
Under 5 years	135	65	70	3,630	1,815	1,810
5 to 14 years	165	75	90	7,215	3,500	3,715
15 to 24 years	115	50	65	8,820	3,750	5,065
25 to 44 years	265	155	105	20,075	8,320	11,750
45 years and over	40	15	30	4,055	1,570	2,480
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	43,790	18,960	24,830
Americas	345	175	175	8,100	3,425	4,675
Brazil	10	10	0	415	180	230
Colombia	40	20	20	560	240	320
El Salvador	10	10	10	220	115	105
Guyana	0	0	0	630	270	360
Haiti	140	60	80	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,140	430	710
Mexico	25	20	10	380	155	225
Peru	10	0	10	185	40	145
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	485	190	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	25	2,105	1,010	1,095
Other places of birth in Americas	90	55	40	1,965	785	1,180
Europe	170	90	75	15,270	6,975	8,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	330	165	165
Croatia	0	0	0	125	55	75
France	70	35	30	230	115	115
Germany	0	0	0	475	250	225
Greece	10	0	0	515	215	305
Hungary	0	0	0	675	265	405
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	195	85	105
Italy	25	25	0	3,115	1,420	1,690
Netherlands	0	0	0	80	35	50
Poland	10	10	0	685	270	420
Portugal	10	0	10	1,920	950	970
Romania	10	10	0	760	300	460
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,020	415	605
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	375	180	205
Ukraine	10	0	10	645	265	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,620	840	775
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	2,495	1,155	1,340
Africa	155	85	65	2,205	1,075	1,130
Algeria	25	15	10	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	140	105	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	265	95	170
Kenya	0	0	0	110	45	70
Morocco	35	25	15	170	80	90
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	50	95
Somalia	0	0	0	165	65	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	515	280	235
Other places of birth in Africa	95	50	45	675	350	325
Asia	45	15	30	18,075	7,430	10,645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	70	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	20	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	25	1,490	605	890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	435	205	230
India	0	0	0	815	395	420
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	995	540	455
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	145	40	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	550	235	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	145	85	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	160	85	80
Philippines	0	10	0	9,565	3,495	6,075
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	245	105	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	45	100
Viet Nam	0	0	0	860	360	495
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	2,245	1,100	1,140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	55	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	35	25	7,690	3,240	4,445
Americas	25	15	10	1,105	455	645
Brazil	0	0	0	135	50	90
Colombia	10	0	0	105	30	70
Cuba	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haiti	10	10	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexico	10	10	10	80	40	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	275	165	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	320	80	230
Europe	0	10	0	885	395	490
France	10	0	0	45	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	135	35	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	45	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	75	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	190	255
Africa	20	10	15	190	100	90
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	65	25	35
Asia	0	10	0	5,490	2,280	3,210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	115	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	190	95	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	125	135
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	75	30	40
Japan	0	0	0	50	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	80	40	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	4,005	1,635	2,370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	160	85	70
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	35	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,015	10,905	11,105	112,925	52,435	60,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	775	405	370	48,015	20,805	27,205
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	975	480	495	33,605	16,400	17,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,260	10,020	10,240	31,310	15,230	16,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	605	305	305	31,830	13,600	18,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	115	135	18,320	7,510	10,810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	55	45	8,735	3,070	5,665
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	70	90	9,590	4,440	5,145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	125	105	9,180	4,055	5,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	45	55	4,020	1,920	2,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	310	115	195
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,925	52,435	60,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	265	150	115	560	260	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	135	100	495	210	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	55	70	310	145	165
Métis	120	85	35	180	70	105
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	55	35	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,750	10,755	10,995	112,365	52,180	60,185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,925	52,430	60,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	260	125	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,925	10,855	11,070	112,665	52,300	60,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,925	52,430	60,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	95	135	65	20	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	95	135	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	70	110	65	20	40
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	560	250	310	840	365	475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	535	235	300	820	365	460
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	495	220	270	580	290	295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	235	75	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,220	10,560	10,660	112,020	52,045	59,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,015	10,905	11,105	112,925	52,430	60,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	895	445	445	35,920	15,405	20,515
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	3,005	1,415	1,590
Chinese	30	10	30	4,760	2,235	2,530
Black	500	225	275	6,205	2,675	3,530
Filipino	10	10	0	12,045	4,485	7,565
Latin American	250	145	105	3,280	1,455	1,830
Arab	75	50	30	465	255	215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	1,170	490	675
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,210	695	520
Korean	10	0	0	1,055	480	575
Japanese	0	0	0	460	160	295
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	745	365	380
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,515	695	820
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,115	10,460	10,660	77,005	37,030	39,975
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,015	10,905	11,110	112,925	52,430	60,490
North American Aboriginal origins	795	345	450	905	390	515
First Nations (North American Indian)	700	305	400	665	315	350
Inuit	15	0	20	10	10	0
Métis	100	55	45	250	75	175
Other North American origins	17,080	8,430	8,650	18,665	9,055	9,610
Acadian	135	75	65	150	100	55
American	90	35	55	2,720	1,320	1,400
Canadian	16,420	8,095	8,335	16,590	8,050	8,540
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Québécois	645	335	310	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,380	3,660	3,725	72,965	34,505	38,460
British Isles origins	1,640	785	860	24,760	11,925	12,835
Channel Islander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	375	185	190	14,215	6,905	7,310
Irish	1,005	455	555	10,335	4,935	5,405
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	410	195	215	11,005	5,425	5,575
Welsh	0	0	0	1,085	485	595
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	0	2,535	1,220	1,315
French origins	5,240	2,530	2,715	4,450	1,975	2,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	25	0	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,220	2,520	2,705	4,445	1,975	2,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	580	295	280	10,240	4,915	5,330
Austrian	10	10	10	1,400	640	755
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	300	165	130	350	155	195
Dutch	0	0	0	1,705	845	865
Flemish	15	10	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	225	120	110	6,945	3,335	3,610
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	35	45	635	310	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	20	25	1,475	735	740
Danish	0	0	0	145	45	95
Finnish	0	0	0	410	200	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	130	80	55
Norwegian	0	0	0	365	165	200
Swedish	15	10	0	520	245	275
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	25	60	50	15
Eastern European origins	145	65	75	26,455	12,275	14,180
Bulgarian	20	10	10	250	135	110
Byelorussian	0	0	0	320	180	140
Czech	0	0	0	790	410	380
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	340	180	160
Estonian	0	0	0	255	95	165
Hungarian	30	15	10	4,010	1,935	2,080
Latvian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Lithuanian	10	0	0	1,725	900	830
Moldovan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	65	35	30	13,500	6,270	7,230
Romanian	20	0	15	2,880	1,420	1,460
Russian	10	10	10	9,450	4,350	5,090
Slovak	0	0	0	350	155	200
Ukrainian	25	0	20	2,930	1,375	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	1,095	490	605
Southern European origins	1,040	505	530	22,450	10,705	11,740
Albanian	0	0	0	1,340	645	695
Bosnian	0	0	0	170	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	380	195	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	40
Greek	40	25	10	2,190	1,065	1,120
Italian	745	390	360	10,725	5,210	5,515
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	545	260	285
Maltese	0	0	0	140	55	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Portuguese	115	35	80	4,490	2,210	2,280
Serbian	0	0	0	960	470	490
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Spanish	215	105	110	2,675	1,165	1,505
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	85	30	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	10	6,700	3,230	3,470
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	10	0	0	5,775	2,810	2,960
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	930	435	500
Caribbean origins	445	210	230	4,585	2,000	2,590
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Carib	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cuban	25	15	0	270	145	120
Dominican	50	20	30	125	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	325	115	210
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	385	185	200	60	30	30
Jamaican	15	10	0	2,330	1,050	1,280
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	30	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	550	210	340
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	55	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	375	145	230
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	230	80	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	340	215	125	4,650	2,160	2,490
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	165	65	105
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	40	20	205	115	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Brazilian	10	10	0	575	290	285
Chilean	20	10	10	175	95	80
Colombian	100	60	40	815	375	445
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	35	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	355	165	190
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Guyanese	10	10	0	525	255	270
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Honduran	15	15	0	55	15	40
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	50	35	15	610	260	345
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	15	225	70	155
Salvadorean	20	15	10	265	120	145
Uruguayan	10	10	0	110	55	60
Venezuelan	10	10	0	205	105	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	330	150	180
African origins	315	150	160	4,750	2,270	2,480
Central and West African origins	85	40	45	625	280	340
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	25	45	100	25	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ghanaian	0	0	0	165	80	75
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	55	40	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	135	75	65	960	545	415
Algerian	50	25	20	30	15	15
Berber	10	0	0	15	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	270	155	110
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	25	30	495	280	215
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tunisian	30	20	10	40	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	40	15	20	2,070	950	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	245	140	105
Ethiopian	0	0	0	380	135	245
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	25	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	525	240	280
South African	0	0	0	620	330	290
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	70	20	50
Other African origins	55	25	30	1,135	515	625
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	210	90	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	20	30	945	440	505
Asian origins	95	45	45	29,610	12,990	16,615
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	10	5,660	3,015	2,645
Afghan	10	0	10	180	115	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	65	75
Armenian	10	15	0	350	180	170
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	20
Georgian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,365	740	625
Iraqi	0	0	0	195	90	105
Israeli	0	0	0	1,715	960	750
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	150	80	70
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	395	205	185
Palestinian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Syrian	10	0	10	225	125	95
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	45	15	25
Turk	10	0	0	750	390	365
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	100	45	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	125	55	65
South Asian origins	15	10	0	3,560	1,685	1,875
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,740	1,280	1,460
Goan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistani	15	10	10	180	90	90
Punjabi	0	0	0	80	50	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	325	160	160
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	180	85	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	25	30	20,685	8,420	12,265
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	30	0	25	6,065	2,835	3,230
Filipino	0	10	0	12,465	4,665	7,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	690	290	400
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,130	505	620
Laotian	10	0	0	85	45	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	120	50	65
Thai	10	10	0	95	40	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,090	485	600
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oceania origins	10	0	10	295	145	155
Australian	10	0	0	225	115	115
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,735	...	...	44,220	...	...
Owner	6,465	...	...	24,290	...	...
Renter	2,270	...	...	19,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,740	...	...	44,225	...	...
Condominium	615	...	...	6,580	...	...
Not condominium	8,120	...	...	37,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,735	...	...	44,220	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	790	...	...
1 bedroom	735	...	...	10,720	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,600	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,325	...	...	10,360	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,065	...	...	10,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,735	...	...	44,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,185	...	...	18,880	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	5,115	...	...
6 rooms	1,175	...	...	4,305	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	3,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,620	...	...	12,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,735	...	...	44,220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,675	...	...	42,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,735	...	...	44,220	...	...
Suitable	8,495	...	...	39,355	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	4,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,735	...	...	44,220	...	...
1960 or before	965	...	...	19,500	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,135	...	...	11,970	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,460	...	...	3,400	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,000	...	...	3,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	635	...	...	2,400	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,505	...	...	1,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,045	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,735	...	...	44,220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,390	...	...	41,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,740	...	...	44,225	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,010	...	...	27,235	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,645	...	...	15,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,735	...	...	44,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	745	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,420	...	...	5,330	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	8,170	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,720	...	...	9,625	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,775	...	...	8,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,185	...	...	5,895	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	3,650	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,695	...	...	44,145	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,125	...	...	30,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,575	...	...	13,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,440	...	...	11,310	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,435	...	...	24,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	49.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	21.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,215	...	...	1,503	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	2,068	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,330	...	...	1,002,058	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,322	...	...	1,184,373	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	19,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.4	...	...	43.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	762	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,245	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,620	8,685	8,930	92,465	41,995	50,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,885	1,780	13,140	6,265	6,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,100	1,990	2,110	20,115	9,200	10,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,855	4,800	5,050	59,205	26,520	32,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,930	2,460	1,465	3,600	2,100	1,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,455	1,260	2,120	1,095	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,215	1,005	210	1,480	1,005	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,050	1,255	1,795	12,430	4,750	7,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	250	355	2,910	1,070	1,835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,265	835	1,430	40,265	18,605	21,660
Bachelor's degree	1,740	635	1,105	24,170	10,635	13,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	2,910	1,300	1,610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	20	1,860	1,075	790
Master's degree	280	105	175	9,680	4,610	5,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	1,645	995	655
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,135	5,980	6,160	60,350	27,205	33,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,600	900	700	4,030	2,125	1,900
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,480	1,245	1,235	10,360	4,810	5,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,055	3,840	4,220	45,960	20,270	25,695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,190	1,955	1,235	2,385	1,370	1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,125	1,055	1,410	725	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,005	825	180	975	645	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,335	965	1,370	9,190	3,545	5,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	200	320	2,245	850	1,390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,005	715	1,295	32,145	14,495	17,650
Bachelor's degree	1,540	540	1,005	19,310	8,460	10,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	55	90	2,195	910	1,290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	1,450	755	695
Master's degree	260	95	165	8,020	3,745	4,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	1,175	630	545
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,615	8,680	8,930	92,460	41,990	50,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,760	3,880	3,885	33,255	15,465	17,795
Education	875	160	715	3,915	600	3,315
13. Education	875	160	715	3,920	600	3,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	140	200	2,740	1,160	1,575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	75	15	320	200	120
50. Visual and performing arts	250	70	180	2,420	960	1,460
Humanities	385	150	235	4,870	1,820	3,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	520	115	400
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,375	310	1,060
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	105	185	1,095	365	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	445	255	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	375	275	100
54. History	20	15	0	835	445	395
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	200	45	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	775	175	600	11,005	4,595	6,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	155	45	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	50	50	1,045	405	640
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	0	230	985	70	920
22. Legal professions and studies	110	30	80	2,700	1,400	1,300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	165	50	110
42. Psychology	165	30	135	1,790	435	1,350
45. Social sciences	135	55	80	4,160	2,185	1,975
Business, management and public administration	1,975	665	1,305	14,070	6,775	7,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	80	1,030	165	860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	645	1,230	13,030	6,605	6,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	95	130	2,480	1,160	1,315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	15	45	1,140	490	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	585	215	370
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	20	60	80	20	55
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	625	410	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	55	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	200	95	2,615	1,540	1,075
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	185	85	1,740	1,090	645
25. Library science	10	0	0	215	35	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	580	365	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	40	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,630	2,470	160	6,925	5,655	1,270
04. Architecture and related services	90	55	35	710	420	290
14. Engineering	190	165	30	3,335	2,525	810
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	440	35	995	905	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	10
46. Construction trades	810	780	30	840	805	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	555	0	690	655	35
48. Precision production	500	480	25	340	340	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	100	60	575	245	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	80	45	320	140	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	255	105	150
Health and related fields	1,275	225	1,050	8,290	2,195	6,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	535	260	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,190	185	1,000	7,105	1,515	5,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	650	425	225
Personal, protective and transportation services	920	430	490	1,720	775	945
12. Personal and culinary services	510	110	400	1,200	395	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	160	65	245	160	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	25	265	215	55
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,135	5,980	6,155	60,350	27,205	33,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,075	2,145	1,935	14,390	6,935	7,450
Education	710	125	585	2,825	455	2,370
13. Education	710	125	585	2,825	455	2,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	105	165	2,160	910	1,250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	245	160	85
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,915	750	1,170
Humanities	250	105	145	3,455	1,315	2,135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	345	65	285
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	980	250	730
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	75	95	775	260	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	340	205	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	260	190	65
54. History	15	15	0	610	315	295
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	670	140	535	8,685	3,495	5,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	140	45	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	35	830	315	515
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	0	215	705	40	670
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	60	2,315	1,115	1,205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	125	35	95
42. Psychology	155	30	130	1,255	280	975
45. Social sciences	120	45	75	3,315	1,665	1,650
Business, management and public administration	1,635	535	1,100	11,475	5,430	6,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	75	790	130	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,545	515	1,025	10,680	5,300	5,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	1,785	825	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	810	360	455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	460	165	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	75	20	55
40. Physical sciences	25	15	15	395	255	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	170	70	2,140	1,270	865
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	160	65	1,525	970	560
25. Library science	10	0	10	115	25	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	440	260	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	25	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,110	1,970	145	5,110	4,120	995
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	35	560	340	225
14. Engineering	175	140	25	2,595	1,930	660
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	355	325	30	690	625	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	630	605	30	605	585	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	490	0	465	450	10
48. Precision production	385	365	25	195	190	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	65	60	470	185	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	40	255	100	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	20	210	85	130
Health and related fields	1,130	195	935	6,570	1,670	4,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	425	215	210
51. Health professions and related programs	1,045	155	885	5,665	1,165	4,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	480	290	195
Personal, protective and transportation services	795	380	415	1,285	590	695
12. Personal and culinary services	415	80	340	865	260	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	145	60	205	140	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	155	25	205	180	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,615	8,685	8,935	92,465	41,990	50,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,760	3,880	3,885	33,260	15,470	17,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,855	4,805	5,045	59,205	26,525	32,680
Location of study inside Canada	9,745	4,735	5,010	41,325	18,785	22,535
Same as province or territory of residence	9,620	4,665	4,955	37,165	16,905	20,260
Different than province or territory of residence	125	70	60	4,155	1,880	2,280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	65	35	17,885	7,735	10,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	3,085	1,675	1,415
Philippines	0	0	0	5,135	1,570	3,560
India	0	0	0	395	200	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,195	635	555
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	525	200	325
France	0	10	0	265	125	145
Other	85	50	30	7,270	3,330	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,135	5,980	6,155	60,350	27,205	33,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,075	2,140	1,940	14,385	6,935	7,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,055	3,840	4,220	45,960	20,265	25,695
Location of study inside Canada	7,960	3,780	4,180	31,765	14,380	17,380
Same as province or territory of residence	7,855	3,725	4,125	28,620	12,975	15,645
Different than province or territory of residence	105	55	55	3,140	1,405	1,735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	60	40	14,205	5,890	8,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	2,330	1,215	1,110
Philippines	0	0	0	4,790	1,460	3,335
India	0	0	0	295	130	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	710	375	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	170	290
France	10	10	0	200	95	105
Other	75	45	30	5,415	2,445	2,975
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,615	8,685	8,935	92,465	41,990	50,470
In the labour force	12,225	6,350	5,875	61,225	29,690	31,535
Employed	11,505	5,940	5,565	56,615	27,425	29,190
Unemployed	725	410	310	4,605	2,255	2,350
Not in the labour force	5,390	2,335	3,055	31,240	12,305	18,935
Participation rate	69.4	73.1	65.8	66.2	70.7	62.5
Employment rate	65.3	68.4	62.3	61.2	65.3	57.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.3	7.5	7.6	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,615	8,680	8,935	92,465	41,990	50,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,055	2,195	2,860	29,260	11,430	17,835
Worked	12,560	6,490	6,070	63,200	30,565	32,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,875	3,220	2,655	30,585	16,420	14,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,685	3,270	3,420	32,615	14,140	18,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.6	43.0	42.0	42.6	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,230	6,345	5,875	61,225	29,690	31,535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,475	690	790
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,965	6,240	5,725	59,750	29,000	30,750
Employee	10,680	5,465	5,215	49,700	22,915	26,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,285	770	510	10,045	6,080	3,965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,230	6,350	5,875	61,220	29,685	31,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	115	150	1,480	690	785
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,960	6,235	5,730	59,750	28,995	30,750
0 Management occupations	1,105	680	420	7,675	4,540	3,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,670	450	1,225	11,200	4,665	6,535
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	625	490	140	3,595	2,665	930
3 Health occupations	925	145	775	4,570	1,495	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	365	1,165	10,800	3,270	7,530
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	170	150	3,085	1,425	1,655
6 Sales and service occupations	2,735	1,145	1,590	12,765	5,640	7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,335	2,235	100	4,055	3,830	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	130	35	260	240	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	560	425	135	1,740	1,215	530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,225	6,350	5,880	61,225	29,690	31,535
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,475	685	790
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,965	6,235	5,725	59,750	28,995	30,750
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	120	70	100	85	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	105	80	30
22 Utilities	95	65	25	160	100	60
23 Construction	1,250	1,085	160	2,895	2,545	355
31-33 Manufacturing	1,350	1,035	315	3,180	2,140	1,040
41 Wholesale trade	395	285	110	2,090	1,420	670
44-45 Retail trade	1,695	790	905	5,195	2,335	2,855
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	365	90	1,575	1,140	430
51 Information and cultural industries	255	150	105	1,900	995	910
52 Finance and insurance	290	65	225	5,440	2,930	2,510
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	90	30	2,425	1,350	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	465	235	230	8,330	4,715	3,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	185	95	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	445	265	185	3,035	1,455	1,585
61 Educational services	970	270	705	5,305	1,675	3,630
62 Health care and social assistance	1,745	290	1,455	7,375	1,960	5,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	250	115	135	1,415	750	660
72 Accommodation and food services	665	250	410	3,465	1,605	1,860
81 Other services (except public administration)	590	350	240	3,850	885	2,965
91 Public administration	720	405	315	1,725	740	985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,500	5,935	5,565	56,615	27,430	29,185
Worked at home	660	330	330	5,455	2,385	3,070
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	290	175	110
No fixed workplace address	1,325	1,065	265	5,510	3,540	1,965
Worked at usual place	9,505	4,530	4,970	45,360	21,320	24,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,500	4,535	4,970	45,360	21,320	24,040
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,885	830	1,055	38,775	17,265	21,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,140	785	1,360	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,455	2,910	2,550	6,490	4,020	2,470
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	95	40	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,830	5,595	5,235	50,870	24,865	26,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,625	5,075	4,550	24,620	14,510	10,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	130	220	1,925	720	1,205
Public transit	375	145	230	20,030	7,850	12,180
Walked	350	155	195	2,935	1,060	1,875
Bicycle	75	55	25	610	415	195
Other method	60	30	25	755	305	450
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,830	5,595	5,235	50,870	24,865	26,005
Less than 15 minutes	2,345	1,035	1,310	6,655	2,695	3,960
15 to 29 minutes	3,130	1,355	1,770	13,820	7,005	6,815
30 to 44 minutes	2,350	1,320	1,035	17,600	9,105	8,495
45 to 59 minutes	1,345	930	410	7,530	3,545	3,985
60 minutes and over	1,665	955	705	5,265	2,520	2,740
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,830	5,595	5,235	50,870	24,865	26,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,215	345	1,760	1,265	500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,125	805	5,280	3,175	2,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,820	1,165	1,655	13,495	6,520	6,970
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,745	590	1,155	15,550	7,045	8,505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	350	580	8,480	3,780	4,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,150	695	6,305	3,080	3,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,865	6,650	6,215	65,165	31,415	33,750
Single responses	12,520	6,440	6,080	63,925	30,875	33,055
Official languages	12,520	6,440	6,075	63,000	30,370	32,635
English	260	170	100	62,740	30,305	32,435
French	12,255	6,270	5,980	260	60	200
Non-official languages	0	0	10	920	505	420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	925	505	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	10	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	525	300	230
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	405	240	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	165	60
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	10	0	0	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	210	135	1,245	545	700
English and French	325	200	125	260	90	170
English and non-official language	0	0	0	950	425	525
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	30	30	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,865	6,650	6,215	65,170	31,415	33,750
None	10,430	5,270	5,155	60,310	29,160	31,145
English	2,170	1,230	945	700	320	390
French	190	110	85	1,140	450	695
Non-official language	45	20	25	2,930	1,435	1,495
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	20	2,925	1,435	1,490
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	25	15	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	75	50	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,710	10,740	10,965	111,725	51,820	59,900
Non-movers	19,325	9,615	9,705	99,195	46,130	53,060
Movers	2,380	1,125	1,255	12,525	5,685	6,840
Non-migrants	765	355	415	8,620	3,835	4,790
Migrants	1,615	770	845	3,905	1,860	2,055
Internal migrants	1,595	765	835	1,725	815	910
Intraprovincial migrants	1,585	760	830	1,250	600	655
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	475	215	255
External migrants	20	0	10	2,185	1,040	1,140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,415	10,075	10,345	106,665	49,185	57,485
Non-movers	12,500	6,255	6,245	68,325	31,615	36,710
Movers	7,915	3,820	4,095	38,345	17,570	20,775
Non-migrants	3,265	1,565	1,695	25,895	11,810	14,085
Migrants	4,655	2,255	2,405	12,450	5,760	6,690
Internal migrants	4,590	2,220	2,370	4,830	2,175	2,650
Intraprovincial migrants	4,560	2,210	2,350	3,615	1,680	1,930
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	1,215	495	720
External migrants	65	30	35	7,620	3,585	4,035