Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Assomption, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Milton, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,429	...	...	110,128	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20,065	...	...	84,362	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	30.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,932	...	...	35,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,736	...	...	34,257	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	226.6	...	...	303.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.99	...	...	363.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,430	11,060	11,370	110,125	54,510	55,615
0 to 14 years	4,400	2,230	2,170	28,405	14,630	13,775
0 to 4 years	1,580	785	795	9,315	4,790	4,525
5 to 9 years	1,610	850	760	10,505	5,455	5,050
10 to 14 years	1,210	595	615	8,585	4,380	4,205
15 to 64 years	14,815	7,335	7,480	71,580	35,195	36,385
15 to 19 years	1,330	695	635	6,375	3,295	3,080
20 to 24 years	1,345	680	670	5,095	2,695	2,400
25 to 29 years	1,365	670	690	5,745	2,690	3,050
30 to 34 years	1,630	790	830	8,735	3,880	4,855
35 to 39 years	1,650	835	820	10,980	5,105	5,880
40 to 44 years	1,375	680	700	10,490	5,305	5,190
45 to 49 years	1,370	650	715	8,185	4,295	3,890
50 to 54 years	1,715	840	880	6,515	3,320	3,200
55 to 59 years	1,695	845	850	5,125	2,580	2,545
60 to 64 years	1,335	650	690	4,335	2,030	2,300
65 years and over	3,215	1,495	1,720	10,145	4,690	5,455
65 to 69 years	1,180	585	590	4,005	1,900	2,105
70 to 74 years	820	420	400	2,570	1,240	1,335
75 to 79 years	535	230	300	1,600	795	805
80 to 84 years	355	160	195	985	425	560
85 years and over	335	95	230	980	330	650
85 to 89 years	210	70	140	595	230	370
90 to 94 years	90	25	65	310	85	220
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	60	10	50
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.1	25.8	26.8	24.8
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.3	65.8	65.0	64.6	65.4
65 years and over	14.3	13.5	15.1	9.2	8.6	9.8
85 years and over	1.5	0.9	2.0	0.9	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	38.8	38.1	39.5	34.3	33.7	34.9
Median age of the population	38.5	37.9	39.1	35.3	35.1	35.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,740	...	...	34,260	...	...
Single-detached house	5,275	...	...	20,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,265	...	...	12,600	...	...
Semi-detached house	715	...	...	3,570	...	...
Row house	130	...	...	7,425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,870	...	...	1,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	190	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,735	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 person	2,085	...	...	4,495	...	...
2 persons	3,025	...	...	8,775	...	...
3 persons	1,560	...	...	6,405	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	8,755	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	5,835	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,015	...	...	108,935	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,030	8,830	9,200	81,725	39,885	41,840
Married or living common law	11,010	5,500	5,510	55,750	27,870	27,880
Married	5,515	2,750	2,765	50,270	25,140	25,130
Living common law	5,495	2,750	2,750	5,485	2,735	2,750
Not married and not living common law	7,025	3,335	3,690	25,970	12,015	13,960
Never married	4,790	2,555	2,235	18,060	9,595	8,465
Separated	245	100	150	1,895	730	1,165
Divorced	1,155	475	675	3,215	1,145	2,070
Widowed	830	200	635	2,800	545	2,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,535	...	...	30,845	...	...
2 persons	3,110	...	...	10,485	...	...
3 persons	1,525	...	...	6,985	...	...
4 persons	1,375	...	...	9,255	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	4,120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,540	...	...	30,845	...	...
Total couple families	5,425	...	...	27,240	...	...
Married couples	2,680	...	...	24,505	...	...
Common-law couples	2,745	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,110	...	...	3,600	...	...
Female parent	780	...	...	2,860	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	27,240	...	...
Couples without children	2,475	...	...	8,505	...	...
Couples with children	2,950	...	...	18,735	...	...
1 child	1,165	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 children	1,285	...	...	8,915	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	4,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,105	...	...	3,600	...	...
1 child	635	...	...	1,980	...	...
2 children	360	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,935	1,410	1,525	8,210	3,570	4,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,740	...	...	34,260	...	...
One-census-family households	6,330	...	...	27,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,385	...	...	7,255	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,940	...	...	20,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	1,530	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,310	...	...	5,075	...	...
One-person households	2,090	...	...	4,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,220	10,990	11,230	109,380	54,060	55,320
English only	40	25	15	98,830	49,730	49,095
French only	14,460	6,770	7,695	115	55	65
English and French	7,710	4,195	3,515	8,745	3,680	5,065
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	1,695	595	1,100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,220	10,985	11,235	109,380	54,055	55,325
English	255	120	130	105,205	52,340	52,865
French	21,855	10,805	11,055	1,595	710	885
English and French	100	60	45	930	430	495
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,655	575	1,080
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	150	150	2,055	925	1,130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,220	10,985	11,230	109,380	54,060	55,320
Single responses	22,010	10,880	11,130	104,310	51,530	52,785
Official languages	21,475	10,595	10,880	69,370	34,595	34,770
English	205	90	115	67,880	33,925	33,955
French	21,270	10,505	10,765	1,485	670	820
Non-official languages	535	285	250	34,940	16,935	18,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	535	285	255	34,935	16,935	18,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	3,220	1,620	1,600
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	3,185	1,600	1,585
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	60	35	20	2,915	1,470	1,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	480	215	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	5	5	0	460	210	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,075	880	1,195
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,780	755	1,030
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	110	45	60	80	40	35
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	55	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,235	620	615
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	125	125
Tamil	0	0	0	700	350	350
Telugu	0	0	0	230	120	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	305	170	140	24,820	12,145	12,670
Albanian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	4,235	2,010	2,225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	5	30	15	10
Slavic languages	20	10	15	4,185	1,985	2,200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	590	310	285
Czech	0	0	0	75	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Polish	5	5	0	2,055	955	1,100
Russian	5	5	5	490	215	275
Serbian	0	0	0	340	160	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	40	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	815	385	430
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	0	0	0	240	125	115
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	5	5	5	460	205	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	235	110	120
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	13,655	6,795	6,865
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	12,745	6,335	6,410
Bengali	0	0	0	360	180	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	795	385	410
Hindi	0	0	0	910	440	465
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	8,180	4,085	4,095
Iranian languages	5	0	5	875	440	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	175	85	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	675	335	340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	265	140	120	5,690	2,755	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	1,195	630	570
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,510	740	770
Romanian	10	5	5	380	180	205
Spanish	180	100	80	2,605	1,205	1,400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	180	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	250	125	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	5	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	105	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,805	820	990
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,795	805	985
Cantonese	5	5	5	555	245	305
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,115	505	610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	20
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	225	120	115
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	5	0	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	210	110	100	5,065	2,525	2,540
English and French	115	60	55	345	155	185
English and non-official language	5	5	0	4,470	2,260	2,210
French and non-official language	85	45	40	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	155	75	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,220	10,985	11,235	109,380	54,060	55,320
Single responses	21,905	10,830	11,075	98,780	48,770	50,015
Official languages	21,750	10,750	11,005	82,150	40,755	41,395
English	135	70	70	81,450	40,425	41,030
French	21,610	10,680	10,935	695	330	365
Non-official languages	160	85	70	16,630	8,015	8,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	75	16,635	8,015	8,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,585	765	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,575	760	815
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	1,475	720	755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	250	110	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	245	110	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	750	335	415
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	665	295	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	635	305	325
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	210
Telugu	0	0	0	105	55	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	35	11,705	5,670	6,035
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,755	860	900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,750	855	895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	5	5	0	895	440	455
Russian	5	5	5	295	140	155
Serbian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	7,455	3,630	3,820
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,000	3,405	3,590
Bengali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	215	240
Hindi	0	0	0	390	185	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	4,635	2,255	2,375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	450	225	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	165	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	2,290	1,085	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	215	100	120
Portuguese	5	0	5	375	180	195
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Spanish	60	35	25	1,515	725	785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	110	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	140	65	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	55	65
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,100	525	570
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,095	525	570
Cantonese	5	0	5	275	125	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	760	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	160	155	10,600	5,285	5,310
English and French	95	55	40	295	150	145
English and non-official language	5	0	0	10,000	5,010	4,990
French and non-official language	165	85	85	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	270	120	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,220	10,990	11,230	109,380	54,055	55,320
None	20,920	10,315	10,605	86,785	43,155	43,630
English	830	430	400	8,755	4,375	4,380
French	140	70	70	1,125	475	650
Non-official language	280	135	140	12,260	5,850	6,410
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	280	140	140	12,255	5,845	6,410
English and French	5	0	5	110	50	60
English and non-official language	40	30	10	195	90	105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	150	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,615	8,675	8,945	80,560	39,280	41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,940	8,355	8,585	76,700	37,495	39,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,183	43,362	31,145	42,682	52,860	34,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,945	8,360	8,585	76,705	37,500	39,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,629	37,107	27,984	37,943	45,514	31,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,505	7,880	7,625	70,600	35,660	34,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,096	40,328	26,373	42,940	53,369	33,649
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,630	5,655	6,980	51,955	21,735	30,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,217	6,072	8,002	2,407	638	3,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,090	6,745	6,345	63,405	32,725	30,675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,789	41,827	28,869	44,594	54,458	35,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,615	8,685	8,935	80,560	39,285	41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,955	8,375	8,575	76,675	37,555	39,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,029	50,308	35,916	53,687	64,558	43,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,955	8,380	8,580	76,680	37,560	39,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,506	40,444	30,683	43,685	51,260	36,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,430	7,890	7,535	70,640	35,730	34,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,099	47,579	32,267	53,934	65,002	42,604
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,645	5,680	6,965	51,745	21,790	29,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,770	8,124	9,296	5,919	4,672	6,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,090	6,760	6,325	63,405	32,830	30,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,267	46,575	33,521	53,954	63,808	43,372
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,615	8,685	8,935	80,560	39,280	41,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,785	3,150	2,635	34,525	19,810	14,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,142	57,368	42,795	64,106	70,611	56,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,590	61,053	46,858	73,291	80,976	62,943
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	89.2	79.2	92.6	95.8	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	75.4	68.3	83.2	86.4	78.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	10.8	20.8	7.4	4.2	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,615	8,675	8,945	80,555	39,280	41,275
Without total income	680	315	360	3,865	1,785	2,075
With total income	16,940	8,360	8,585	76,695	37,495	39,205
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	725	1,025	11,790	4,595	7,200
$10,000 to $19,999	2,640	940	1,695	9,915	3,910	6,000
$20,000 to $29,999	2,485	1,055	1,430	7,815	3,240	4,575
$30,000 to $39,999	2,280	1,085	1,195	6,875	2,875	4,005
$40,000 to $49,999	2,130	1,035	1,095	7,175	3,180	3,995
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	900	775	6,515	3,215	3,300
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	730	470	5,650	3,045	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	960	575	385	4,700	2,710	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	680	455	225	3,865	2,235	1,635
$90,000 to $99,999	355	255	105	3,425	2,030	1,395
$100,000 and over	790	605	185	8,960	6,465	2,495
$100,000 to $149,999	580	445	135	6,345	4,465	1,880
$150,000 and over	210	160	55	2,620	2,000	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,615	8,675	8,940	80,560	39,280	41,275
Without after-tax income	670	320	360	3,855	1,790	2,065
With after-tax income	16,945	8,360	8,585	76,705	37,495	39,210
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,835	750	1,085	12,015	4,665	7,350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,790	1,010	1,785	10,385	4,125	6,260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,370	1,735	9,160	3,830	5,330
$30,000 to $39,999	2,965	1,470	1,500	8,680	3,710	4,975
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,325	1,130	9,055	4,360	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	1,615	975	635	7,725	4,180	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	1,075	660	420	5,935	3,435	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	485	345	140	4,975	2,930	2,040
$80,000 and over	610	455	155	8,780	6,270	2,515
$80,000 to $89,999	215	155	60	3,150	2,090	1,060
$90,000 to $99,999	115	95	20	1,780	1,280	510
$100,000 and over	280	205	70	3,840	2,900	945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,615	8,675	8,940	80,555	39,280	41,275
Without employment income	4,525	1,930	2,595	17,155	6,560	10,600
With employment income	13,090	6,745	6,345	63,405	32,725	30,675
Percentage with employment income	74.3	77.8	71.0	78.7	83.3	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,475	735	745	6,840	3,005	3,835
$5,000 to $9,999	970	400	570	4,370	1,825	2,550
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	750	1,055	7,100	3,060	4,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,540	635	905	5,585	2,445	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	735	900	5,200	2,215	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	685	690	5,620	2,540	3,080
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	665	505	5,350	2,720	2,635
$60,000 to $69,999	920	605	310	4,875	2,745	2,125
$70,000 to $79,999	810	500	315	4,080	2,425	1,650
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,040	345	14,380	9,755	4,625
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	3,510	2,040	1,465
$90,000 to $99,999	280	215	65	3,085	1,840	1,245
$100,000 and over	585	455	135	7,785	5,870	1,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,735	...	...	34,255	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,159	...	...	104,730	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,746	...	...	88,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,085	...	...	4,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,127	...	...	54,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,144	...	...	45,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,650	...	...	29,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,218	...	...	113,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,737	...	...	95,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,735	...	...	34,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,506	...	...	120,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	97,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,105	...	...	4,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,504	...	...	63,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,017	...	...	50,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,630	...	...	29,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,502	...	...	128,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,673	...	...	104,889	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,740	...	...	34,255	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	605	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	385	...	...	860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	690	...	...	2,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	725	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	2,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,725	...	...	18,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,120	...	...	5,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	4,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	585	...	...	4,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	295	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,735	...	...	34,260	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	415	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	455	...	...	965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	1,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	905	...	...	2,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	2,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	695	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	2,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,670	...	...	13,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	960	...	...	5,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	385	...	...	3,695	...	...
$150,000 and over	325	...	...	4,580	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,495	...	...	29,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,225	...	...	112,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,705	...	...	95,138	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	7,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,247	...	...	103,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	87,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	18,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	124,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,765	...	...	104,306	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,070	...	...	3,135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,240	...	...	72,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,000	...	...	63,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,475	...	...	29,460	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,425	...	...	127,360	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,526	...	...	103,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	7,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,008	...	...	117,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,698	...	...	94,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	18,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,833	...	...	138,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,211	...	...	113,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,175	...	...	80,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,709	...	...	68,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,550	1,245	1,310	5,970	2,800	3,170
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,175	39,275	27,968	47,991	53,072	43,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,419	33,760	25,728	41,453	45,136	38,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,570	1,285	1,285	5,970	2,835	3,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,899	46,524	35,266	61,045	67,304	55,397
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,913	37,581	30,241	48,644	52,481	45,180
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,905	55,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,270	5,370	5,895	41,210	20,040	21,165
In the bottom decile	1,185	530	655	6,005	2,935	3,070
In the second decile	1,875	815	1,060	6,950	3,315	3,635
In the third decile	2,440	1,175	1,270	8,305	3,970	4,340
In the fourth decile	2,820	1,375	1,445	9,265	4,525	4,735
In the fifth decile	2,950	1,480	1,470	10,680	5,290	5,395
In the top half of the distribution	10,745	5,530	5,215	67,725	33,860	33,870
In the sixth decile	2,980	1,510	1,460	12,125	5,970	6,160
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,430	1,375	13,040	6,525	6,515
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,280	1,190	14,565	7,250	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,665	860	805	15,540	7,800	7,735
In the top decile	830	440	385	12,455	6,315	6,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,900	55,030
0 to 17 years	5,180	2,640	2,540	32,435	16,680	15,750
0 to 5 years	1,900	950	950	11,315	5,835	5,485
18 to 64 years	13,980	6,890	7,085	66,915	32,700	34,210
65 years and over	2,855	1,375	1,485	9,590	4,520	5,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,985	855	1,125	9,435	4,530	4,905
0 to 17 years	440	215	225	3,570	1,835	1,735
0 to 5 years	145	60	85	1,050	545	505
18 to 64 years	1,110	495	620	5,115	2,385	2,735
65 years and over	430	145	285	745	310	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.0	7.8	10.1	8.7	8.4	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.1	8.9	11.0	11.0	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	6.3	8.9	9.3	9.3	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.2	8.8	7.6	7.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	15.1	10.5	19.2	7.8	6.9	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	360	4,855	2,375	2,475
0 to 17 years	120	50	65	1,715	885	830
0 to 5 years	35	10	25	520	270	250
18 to 64 years	510	245	270	2,885	1,370	1,510
65 years and over	35	15	20	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.8	3.2	4.5	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	1.1	2.6	4.6	4.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.8	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	2.7	2.7	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,010	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,905	55,035
Official languages	22,000	10,905	11,095	107,245	53,305	53,940
English	7,680	4,175	3,510	107,110	53,245	53,865
French	21,965	10,880	11,085	8,800	3,570	5,230
Non-official languages	1,280	630	655	45,600	22,140	23,455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,275	630	650	45,595	22,140	23,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	4,570	2,420	2,150
Berber languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	30	4,525	2,405	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	75	50	30	4,130	2,195	1,935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	85	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	30
Maltese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	565	245	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	535	230	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,060	1,550
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	140	75	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,430	965	1,465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	220	100	120	195	85	105
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	210	95	115	110	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,875	970	910
Kannada	0	0	0	105	65	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	390	200	185
Tamil	0	0	0	1,130	580	550
Telugu	0	0	0	375	195	175
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	465	470	32,565	15,950	16,615
Albanian	0	0	0	175	80	90
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	0	4,875	2,420	2,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	35	25	10	4,855	2,410	2,445
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	10	0	10	85	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	865	455	415
Czech	0	0	0	125	45	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Polish	15	15	0	2,295	1,085	1,205
Russian	15	10	0	715	370	345
Serbian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	395	210	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,215	590	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dutch	0	0	0	295	145	150
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	30	15	15	755	390	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	370	165	200
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	18,405	9,115	9,290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	17,430	8,630	8,805
Bengali	0	0	0	565	285	280
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,080	490	590
Hindi	0	0	0	3,545	1,680	1,870
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	35	50
Marathi	0	0	0	80	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,820	1,965	1,850
Sindhi	0	0	0	335	185	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Urdu	0	0	0	11,345	5,705	5,635
Iranian languages	0	0	10	1,150	575	575
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	865	445	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	880	435	445	7,855	3,745	4,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	95	45	1,895	1,000	900
Portuguese	60	20	45	2,100	1,025	1,075
Romanian	15	0	10	500	240	260
Spanish	690	325	370	3,530	1,550	1,985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	145	80	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	505	240	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	755	340	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	20	10	15	60	15	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	10	115	60	55
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	90	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	10	0	10	345	120	225
American Sign Language	0	0	0	280	105	170
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	90	25	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,005	915	1,090
Chinese languages	10	10	0	1,975	905	1,075
Cantonese	0	0	0	760	380	385
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,280	540	740
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	255	125	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,900	55,030
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,870	10,815	11,060	99,725	49,480	50,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,110	2,565	2,540	30,635	15,495	15,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,765	8,245	8,515	69,085	33,980	35,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	140	90	50	9,215	4,425	4,790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,900	55,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,265	10,525	10,740	68,880	34,325	34,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	360	355	39,105	19,130	19,980
Before 1981	105	60	45	6,545	3,330	3,210
1981 to 1990	70	25	45	4,320	2,125	2,195
1991 to 2000	180	95	85	8,740	4,380	4,360
2001 to 2010	300	145	155	13,870	6,525	7,350
2001 to 2005	140	60	80	7,675	3,640	4,035
2006 to 2010	155	80	75	6,200	2,885	3,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	30	25	5,635	2,765	2,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	10	950	450	505
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	360	355	39,105	19,125	19,975
Under 5 years	135	65	70	4,810	2,505	2,305
5 to 14 years	165	75	90	7,555	3,860	3,690
15 to 24 years	115	50	65	7,450	3,275	4,175
25 to 44 years	265	155	105	16,310	8,115	8,200
45 years and over	40	15	30	2,975	1,370	1,615
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	39,105	19,130	19,975
Americas	345	175	175	5,485	2,620	2,860
Brazil	10	10	0	270	110	155
Colombia	40	20	20	705	325	380
El Salvador	10	10	10	135	80	60
Guyana	0	0	0	370	175	190
Haiti	140	60	80	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,010	465	545
Mexico	25	20	10	265	130	135
Peru	10	0	10	205	85	115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	280	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	25	1,010	490	525
Other places of birth in Americas	90	55	40	990	475	510
Europe	170	90	75	8,925	4,465	4,460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	90	105
Croatia	0	0	0	290	185	100
France	70	35	30	85	45	50
Germany	0	0	0	345	185	160
Greece	10	0	0	95	40	55
Hungary	0	0	0	100	50	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	75	110
Italy	25	25	0	690	370	325
Netherlands	0	0	0	195	115	75
Poland	10	10	0	1,540	700	835
Portugal	10	0	10	815	395	415
Romania	10	10	0	405	205	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	100	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	55	60
Ukraine	10	0	10	230	95	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,540	1,325	1,210
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	910	425	490
Africa	155	85	65	2,870	1,435	1,440
Algeria	25	15	10	30	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kenya	0	0	0	140	60	80
Morocco	35	25	15	30	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	310	165	140
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	60	105
Other places of birth in Africa	95	50	45	895	440	455
Asia	45	15	30	21,730	10,560	11,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	475	260	215
Bangladesh	0	0	0	355	180	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	25	995	430	565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	105	150
India	0	0	0	4,790	2,310	2,480
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	70
Iraq	0	0	0	900	490	410
Japan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	355	145	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	230	120	110
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,320	3,670	3,650
Philippines	0	10	0	2,470	1,050	1,415
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	680	345	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	145	80	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	435	195	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	2,100	1,065	1,035
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	35	25	5,635	2,765	2,865
Americas	25	15	10	750	375	370
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Colombia	10	0	0	100	40	60
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	15
Mexico	10	10	10	65	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	255	135	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	75	70
Europe	0	10	0	350	170	185
France	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	150	95	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	25	70
Africa	20	10	15	670	340	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	420	210	205
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	45	35
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	85	35	45
Asia	0	10	0	3,850	1,885	1,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	45	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	70	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	870	425	440
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	390	210	170
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,210	605	610
Philippines	0	0	0	475	170	310
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	55	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	150	85	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	70	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,015	10,905	11,105	108,935	53,900	55,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	775	405	370	40,515	19,800	20,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	975	480	495	32,635	16,255	16,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,260	10,020	10,240	35,790	17,850	17,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	605	305	305	32,905	15,985	16,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	115	135	19,225	9,810	9,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	55	45	6,680	4,855	1,825
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	70	90	12,550	4,950	7,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	125	105	9,555	3,965	5,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	45	55	3,920	2,115	1,810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	205	100	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,900	55,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	265	150	115	1,040	555	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	135	100	935	510	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	55	70	595	295	300
Métis	120	85	35	325	205	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	55	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,750	10,755	10,995	107,890	53,350	54,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,900	55,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	275	120	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,925	10,855	11,070	108,655	53,780	54,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,905	55,030
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	95	135	95	50	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	95	135	95	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	70	110	70	30	40
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	560	250	310	1,525	720	805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	535	235	300	1,490	705	785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	495	220	270	1,045	480	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	420	220	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,220	10,560	10,660	107,315	53,130	54,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,015	10,905	11,105	108,935	53,900	55,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	895	445	445	46,615	22,855	23,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	22,895	11,385	11,510
Chinese	30	10	30	2,490	1,170	1,325
Black	500	225	275	5,280	2,615	2,670
Filipino	10	10	0	4,195	1,835	2,360
Latin American	250	145	105	2,575	1,115	1,460
Arab	75	50	30	3,810	2,045	1,770
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	900	410	485
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,010	520	490
Korean	10	0	0	580	285	295
Japanese	0	0	0	355	195	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,015	510	505
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,505	775	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,115	10,460	10,660	62,320	31,045	31,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,015	10,905	11,110	108,935	53,905	55,035
North American Aboriginal origins	795	345	450	1,620	765	855
First Nations (North American Indian)	700	305	400	1,150	525	625
Inuit	15	0	20	30	10	15
Métis	100	55	45	475	245	230
Other North American origins	17,080	8,430	8,650	21,070	10,420	10,645
Acadian	135	75	65	90	35	50
American	90	35	55	1,110	525	590
Canadian	16,420	8,095	8,335	20,245	10,025	10,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	645	335	310	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,380	3,660	3,725	58,385	28,920	29,465
British Isles origins	1,640	785	860	34,020	16,580	17,445
Channel Islander	20	10	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	375	185	190	18,905	9,130	9,775
Irish	1,005	455	555	13,905	6,705	7,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	410	195	215	15,385	7,440	7,940
Welsh	0	0	0	1,285	615	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	0	2,995	1,425	1,565
French origins	5,240	2,530	2,715	6,190	2,900	3,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	25	0	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,220	2,520	2,705	6,180	2,905	3,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	580	295	280	10,840	5,265	5,570
Austrian	10	10	10	545	305	240
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	300	165	130	270	160	105
Dutch	0	0	0	3,245	1,605	1,640
Flemish	15	10	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	225	120	110	7,330	3,490	3,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	35	45	325	160	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	20	25	1,645	825	820
Danish	0	0	0	410	195	215
Finnish	0	0	0	470	230	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	60	50
Norwegian	0	0	0	320	160	160
Swedish	15	10	0	405	225	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	25	50	25	25
Eastern European origins	145	65	75	10,415	5,055	5,360
Bulgarian	20	10	10	165	95	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Czech	0	0	0	305	130	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	120	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Hungarian	30	15	10	925	400	525
Latvian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Lithuanian	10	0	0	210	95	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	5,275	2,615	2,655
Romanian	20	0	15	795	415	380
Russian	10	10	10	915	450	460
Slovak	0	0	0	200	85	120
Ukrainian	25	0	20	2,715	1,335	1,380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern European origins	1,040	505	530	18,175	9,180	8,990
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	80	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,420	745	675
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	30	20
Greek	40	25	10	1,055	495	560
Italian	745	390	360	8,345	4,350	3,995
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	495	255	235
Maltese	0	0	0	725	380	345
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	115	35	80	4,720	2,440	2,285
Serbian	0	0	0	580	300	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	340	205	140
Spanish	215	105	110	1,790	775	1,020
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	125	45	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other European origins	10	0	10	275	155	120
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	0	110	75	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	100	50	55
Caribbean origins	445	210	230	4,605	2,280	2,325
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	375	160	215
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuban	25	15	0	145	55	85
Dominican	50	20	30	80	30	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	385	185	200	30	15	15
Jamaican	15	10	0	2,640	1,300	1,340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	35	15	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	820	430	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	65	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	610	290	320
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	55	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	340	215	125	4,300	2,045	2,255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	155	95	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	55	40	20	165	90	75
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	325	135	190
Chilean	20	10	10	220	90	130
Colombian	100	60	40	1,150	520	630
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	45	70
Guyanese	10	10	0	720	365	360
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Honduran	15	15	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	35	15	490	250	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	35	10	15	325	150	175
Salvadorean	20	15	10	165	60	105
Uruguayan	10	10	0	105	45	55
Venezuelan	10	10	0	230	125	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	60	65
African origins	315	150	160	4,710	2,350	2,360
Central and West African origins	85	40	45	970	495	480
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	25	45	50	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	290	150	135
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	320	175	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	70	90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	25	50
North African origins	135	75	65	1,980	1,010	970
Algerian	50	25	20	30	0	25
Berber	10	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	160	70	90
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	25	30	70	20	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tunisian	30	20	10	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	15	20	835	400	435
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	10	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	10	0	10	55	40	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	55	75
South African	0	0	0	205	95	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	60	45
Other African origins	55	25	30	965	460	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	20	30	870	425	450
Asian origins	95	45	45	37,705	18,670	19,030
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	10	5,450	2,900	2,555
Afghan	10	0	10	835	415	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	660	365	300
Armenian	10	15	0	135	55	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	220	135	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	485	275	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	955	525	435
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	775	380	390
Palestinian	0	0	0	600	325	270
Pashtun	0	0	0	150	85	70
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	10	0	10	310	165	145
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	390	185	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	300	150	140
South Asian origins	15	10	0	22,680	11,350	11,335
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	265	115	150
Bengali	0	0	0	195	90	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,775	6,355	6,420
Goan	0	0	0	150	80	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	15	10	10	7,880	3,985	3,895
Punjabi	0	0	0	975	470	505
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	900	455	445
Tamil	0	0	0	310	185	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,510	775	740
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	25	30	9,920	4,620	5,295
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese	30	0	25	3,765	1,815	1,950
Filipino	0	10	0	4,525	2,050	2,475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Japanese	0	0	0	515	265	250
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	645	315	330
Laotian	10	0	0	55	25	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	10	10	0	30	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	785	350	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	540	265	275
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	540	265	275
Oceania origins	10	0	10	160	70	90
Australian	10	0	0	120	40	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,735	...	...	34,260	...	...
Owner	6,465	...	...	29,415	...	...
Renter	2,270	...	...	4,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,740	...	...	34,260	...	...
Condominium	615	...	...	3,190	...	...
Not condominium	8,120	...	...	31,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,735	...	...	34,255	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	735	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,600	...	...	3,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,325	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,065	...	...	14,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,735	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,185	...	...	4,285	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	4,685	...	...
6 rooms	1,175	...	...	6,145	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	6,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,620	...	...	12,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,735	...	...	34,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,675	...	...	33,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,735	...	...	34,260	...	...
Suitable	8,495	...	...	32,725	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,735	...	...	34,260	...	...
1960 or before	965	...	...	2,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,135	...	...	5,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,460	...	...	1,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,000	...	...	970	...	...
2001 to 2005	635	...	...	6,810	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,505	...	...	9,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,045	...	...	7,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,735	...	...	34,255	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,390	...	...	33,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,740	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,010	...	...	15,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,645	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,735	...	...	34,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,420	...	...	5,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	10,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,720	...	...	8,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,775	...	...	5,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,185	...	...	3,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	1,210	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,695	...	...	34,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,125	...	...	25,555	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,575	...	...	8,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,440	...	...	7,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,435	...	...	29,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	80.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,215	...	...	1,917	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,330	...	...	598,650	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,322	...	...	622,911	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	4,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.4	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	762	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,522	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,620	8,685	8,930	80,555	39,285	41,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,885	1,780	9,640	4,710	4,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,100	1,990	2,110	19,650	9,885	9,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,855	4,800	5,050	51,270	24,690	26,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,930	2,460	1,465	3,745	2,645	1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,455	1,260	1,815	1,130	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,215	1,005	210	1,930	1,520	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,050	1,255	1,795	17,290	7,900	9,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	250	355	2,045	980	1,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,265	835	1,430	28,185	13,165	15,025
Bachelor's degree	1,740	635	1,105	19,475	8,860	10,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	1,800	770	1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	20	690	300	390
Master's degree	280	105	175	5,725	2,920	2,810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	495	320	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,135	5,980	6,160	59,590	28,935	30,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,600	900	700	3,270	1,820	1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,480	1,245	1,235	12,240	6,285	5,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,055	3,840	4,220	44,080	20,830	23,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,190	1,955	1,235	2,685	1,905	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,125	1,055	1,325	820	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,005	825	180	1,360	1,085	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,335	965	1,370	14,775	6,735	8,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	200	320	1,720	785	930
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,005	715	1,295	24,900	11,405	13,495
Bachelor's degree	1,540	540	1,005	17,090	7,645	9,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	55	90	1,560	630	930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	600	245	355
Master's degree	260	95	165	5,255	2,655	2,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	390	230	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,615	8,680	8,930	80,560	39,285	41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,760	3,880	3,885	29,290	14,595	14,690
Education	875	160	715	2,805	525	2,280
13. Education	875	160	715	2,805	525	2,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	140	200	1,630	720	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	75	15	295	255	35
50. Visual and performing arts	250	70	180	1,335	460	875
Humanities	385	150	235	3,150	970	2,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	250	35	210
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	850	160	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	105	185	1,230	385	845
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	120	75	45
54. History	20	15	0	410	210	200
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	140	20	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	775	175	600	6,855	2,095	4,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	50	50	670	260	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	0	230	1,230	70	1,155
22. Legal professions and studies	110	30	80	990	305	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	80	15	70
42. Psychology	165	30	135	1,070	265	805
45. Social sciences	135	55	80	2,780	1,175	1,610
Business, management and public administration	1,975	665	1,305	12,980	5,805	7,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	80	660	85	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	645	1,230	12,310	5,710	6,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	95	130	2,665	1,145	1,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	15	45	1,205	420	790
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	685	300	385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	20	60	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	630	385	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	110	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	200	95	3,260	2,240	1,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	185	85	2,685	1,970	715
25. Library science	10	0	0	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	430	235	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,630	2,470	160	9,315	8,330	985
04. Architecture and related services	90	55	35	460	325	135
14. Engineering	190	165	30	3,760	3,095	665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	440	35	1,715	1,600	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	810	780	30	1,135	1,115	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	555	0	1,535	1,505	35
48. Precision production	500	480	25	715	690	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	100	60	595	370	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	80	45	390	235	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	210	135	70
Health and related fields	1,275	225	1,050	5,665	1,235	4,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	680	310	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,190	185	1,000	4,830	865	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	60	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	920	430	490	2,345	1,250	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	510	110	400	1,030	240	785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	225	160	65	905	630	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	25	370	340	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,135	5,980	6,155	59,590	28,935	30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,075	2,145	1,935	15,510	8,100	7,415
Education	710	125	585	2,340	415	1,925
13. Education	710	125	585	2,340	420	1,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	105	165	1,370	585	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	250	215	35
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,115	365	750
Humanities	250	105	145	2,605	760	1,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	200	35	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	120	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	75	95	1,010	300	715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	110	65	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	95	55	35
54. History	15	15	0	340	175	165
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	115	15	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	670	140	535	5,945	1,745	4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	35	600	220	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	0	215	1,065	50	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	60	875	270	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	70	15	60
42. Psychology	155	30	130	925	210	715
45. Social sciences	120	45	75	2,370	975	1,395
Business, management and public administration	1,635	535	1,100	11,660	5,205	6,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	75	600	80	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,545	515	1,025	11,045	5,110	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	2,215	885	1,325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	1,020	320	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	595	255	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	25	15	15	480	280	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	90	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	170	70	3,070	2,130	940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	160	65	2,600	1,895	705
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	360	200	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,110	1,970	145	7,710	6,780	935
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	35	410	285	120
14. Engineering	175	140	25	3,285	2,650	635
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	355	325	30	1,395	1,285	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	630	605	30	935	920	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	490	0	1,185	1,160	30
48. Precision production	385	365	25	500	485	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	65	60	485	295	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	40	300	175	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	20	185	120	70
Health and related fields	1,130	195	935	4,775	1,045	3,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	585	260	325
51. Health professions and related programs	1,045	155	885	4,060	740	3,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	40	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	795	380	415	1,905	985	920
12. Personal and culinary services	415	80	340	790	160	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	145	60	790	530	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	155	25	300	270	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,615	8,685	8,935	80,555	39,280	41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,760	3,880	3,885	29,290	14,600	14,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,855	4,805	5,045	51,270	24,685	26,585
Location of study inside Canada	9,745	4,735	5,010	35,085	16,725	18,365
Same as province or territory of residence	9,620	4,665	4,955	32,675	15,505	17,175
Different than province or territory of residence	125	70	60	2,410	1,215	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	65	35	16,185	7,960	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	1,490	805	690
Philippines	0	0	0	1,345	495	850
India	0	0	0	2,495	1,190	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,295	780	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	215	260
France	0	10	0	55	25	30
Other	85	50	30	9,025	4,450	4,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,135	5,980	6,155	59,590	28,930	30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,075	2,140	1,940	15,510	8,105	7,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,055	3,840	4,220	44,080	20,835	23,250
Location of study inside Canada	7,960	3,780	4,180	30,200	14,190	16,005
Same as province or territory of residence	7,855	3,725	4,125	28,200	13,215	14,985
Different than province or territory of residence	105	55	55	1,995	975	1,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	60	40	13,880	6,640	7,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	1,365	710	650
Philippines	0	0	0	1,185	435	745
India	0	0	0	2,195	1,020	1,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	865	515	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	175	225
France	10	10	0	50	25	30
Other	75	45	30	7,830	3,755	4,065
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,615	8,685	8,935	80,560	39,280	41,275
In the labour force	12,225	6,350	5,875	59,815	31,340	28,475
Employed	11,505	5,940	5,565	56,485	29,785	26,705
Unemployed	725	410	310	3,330	1,555	1,775
Not in the labour force	5,390	2,335	3,055	20,740	7,945	12,795
Participation rate	69.4	73.1	65.8	74.2	79.8	69.0
Employment rate	65.3	68.4	62.3	70.1	75.8	64.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.3	5.6	5.0	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,615	8,680	8,935	80,560	39,280	41,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,055	2,195	2,860	19,325	7,260	12,065
Worked	12,560	6,490	6,070	61,230	32,025	29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,875	3,220	2,655	35,285	20,325	14,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,685	3,270	3,420	25,950	11,700	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.6	43.0	43.7	44.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,230	6,345	5,875	59,815	31,340	28,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,040	450	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,965	6,240	5,725	58,780	30,885	27,895
Employee	10,680	5,465	5,215	52,295	26,780	25,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,285	770	510	6,485	4,105	2,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,230	6,350	5,875	59,815	31,340	28,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	115	150	1,035	455	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,960	6,235	5,730	58,780	30,880	27,895
0 Management occupations	1,105	680	420	8,810	5,450	3,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,670	450	1,225	10,510	3,445	7,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	625	490	140	6,005	4,800	1,205
3 Health occupations	925	145	775	2,915	555	2,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	365	1,165	7,195	2,105	5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	170	150	1,480	615	870
6 Sales and service occupations	2,735	1,145	1,590	12,395	5,645	6,755
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,335	2,235	100	6,665	6,210	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	130	35	605	425	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	560	425	135	2,205	1,630	575
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,225	6,350	5,880	59,820	31,340	28,480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,040	455	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,965	6,235	5,725	58,775	30,885	27,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	120	70	460	235	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	95	65	25
22 Utilities	95	65	25	325	230	100
23 Construction	1,250	1,085	160	3,550	3,050	500
31-33 Manufacturing	1,350	1,035	315	5,905	4,135	1,765
41 Wholesale trade	395	285	110	3,925	2,320	1,600
44-45 Retail trade	1,695	790	905	6,950	3,495	3,450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	365	90	3,710	2,655	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	255	150	105	1,510	990	520
52 Finance and insurance	290	65	225	4,615	2,170	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	90	30	1,045	550	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	465	235	230	5,470	3,215	2,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	180	60	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	445	265	185	2,345	1,285	1,060
61 Educational services	970	270	705	4,710	1,240	3,470
62 Health care and social assistance	1,745	290	1,455	4,965	755	4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	250	115	135	955	475	475
72 Accommodation and food services	665	250	410	2,940	1,305	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	590	350	240	2,085	940	1,150
91 Public administration	720	405	315	3,040	1,705	1,335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,500	5,935	5,565	56,485	29,780	26,705
Worked at home	660	330	330	4,305	2,110	2,195
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	280	175	105
No fixed workplace address	1,325	1,065	265	5,930	4,320	1,610
Worked at usual place	9,505	4,530	4,970	45,980	23,180	22,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,500	4,535	4,970	45,975	23,175	22,795
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,885	830	1,055	12,320	5,315	7,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,140	785	1,360	6,150	2,745	3,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,455	2,910	2,550	27,420	15,050	12,375
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	85	70	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,830	5,595	5,235	51,905	27,495	24,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,625	5,075	4,550	43,045	23,525	19,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	130	220	2,740	1,035	1,700
Public transit	375	145	230	4,260	2,090	2,175
Walked	350	155	195	1,145	480	665
Bicycle	75	55	25	200	145	55
Other method	60	30	25	510	220	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,830	5,595	5,235	51,900	27,495	24,410
Less than 15 minutes	2,345	1,035	1,310	9,980	4,330	5,650
15 to 29 minutes	3,130	1,355	1,770	11,020	5,300	5,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,350	1,320	1,035	13,915	7,795	6,120
45 to 59 minutes	1,345	930	410	7,355	4,215	3,135
60 minutes and over	1,665	955	705	9,635	5,855	3,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,830	5,595	5,235	51,900	27,500	24,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,215	345	4,170	3,175	995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,125	805	9,210	5,440	3,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,820	1,165	1,655	15,585	7,585	8,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,745	590	1,155	10,160	4,695	5,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	350	580	5,755	2,605	3,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,150	695	7,020	3,990	3,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,865	6,650	6,215	62,905	32,800	30,100
Single responses	12,520	6,440	6,080	61,890	32,325	29,570
Official languages	12,520	6,440	6,075	61,470	32,130	29,340
English	260	170	100	61,200	32,060	29,145
French	12,255	6,270	5,980	270	75	190
Non-official languages	0	0	10	420	190	230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	420	190	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	40	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	200	95	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	10	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	210	135	1,010	475	535
English and French	325	200	125	335	130	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	670	335	330
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,865	6,650	6,215	62,905	32,800	30,100
None	10,430	5,270	5,155	59,625	31,215	28,405
English	2,170	1,230	945	420	180	245
French	190	110	85	1,080	390	685
Non-official language	45	20	25	1,740	990	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	20	1,740	990	750
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	30	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,710	10,740	10,965	107,350	53,110	54,240
Non-movers	19,325	9,615	9,705	93,260	46,170	47,085
Movers	2,380	1,125	1,255	14,095	6,940	7,150
Non-migrants	765	355	415	5,720	2,730	2,990
Migrants	1,615	770	845	8,370	4,210	4,160
Internal migrants	1,595	765	835	7,265	3,675	3,595
Intraprovincial migrants	1,585	760	830	6,885	3,475	3,410
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	385	200	185
External migrants	20	0	10	1,100	535	565
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,415	10,075	10,345	99,630	49,110	50,520
Non-movers	12,500	6,255	6,245	50,965	25,260	25,710
Movers	7,915	3,820	4,095	48,665	23,855	24,810
Non-migrants	3,265	1,565	1,695	17,445	8,540	8,900
Migrants	4,655	2,255	2,405	31,220	15,310	15,910
Internal migrants	4,590	2,220	2,370	25,720	12,630	13,085
Intraprovincial migrants	4,560	2,210	2,350	24,440	12,020	12,420
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	1,280	610	670
External migrants	65	30	35	5,500	2,685	2,820