Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Calgary Confederation [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Assomption, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Calgary Confederation Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Assomption, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Confederation [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,429	...	...	122,023	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20,065	...	...	111,785	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,932	...	...	58,507	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,736	...	...	54,364	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	226.6	...	...	2,244.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	98.99	...	...	54.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,430	11,060	11,370	122,020	60,765	61,260
0 to 14 years	4,400	2,230	2,170	16,365	8,470	7,900
0 to 4 years	1,580	785	795	6,480	3,385	3,095
5 to 9 years	1,610	850	760	5,595	2,890	2,700
10 to 14 years	1,210	595	615	4,290	2,185	2,105
15 to 64 years	14,815	7,335	7,480	88,035	44,630	43,405
15 to 19 years	1,330	695	635	5,290	2,685	2,605
20 to 24 years	1,345	680	670	9,470	4,730	4,735
25 to 29 years	1,365	670	690	13,225	6,655	6,575
30 to 34 years	1,630	790	830	12,470	6,385	6,085
35 to 39 years	1,650	835	820	9,595	4,925	4,670
40 to 44 years	1,375	680	700	7,875	4,005	3,870
45 to 49 years	1,370	650	715	7,425	3,740	3,685
50 to 54 years	1,715	840	880	7,845	3,915	3,930
55 to 59 years	1,695	845	850	8,075	4,105	3,965
60 to 64 years	1,335	650	690	6,770	3,490	3,280
65 years and over	3,215	1,495	1,720	17,620	7,665	9,955
65 to 69 years	1,180	585	590	4,895	2,415	2,480
70 to 74 years	820	420	400	3,400	1,570	1,825
75 to 79 years	535	230	300	2,960	1,290	1,675
80 to 84 years	355	160	195	2,765	1,140	1,625
85 years and over	335	95	230	3,605	1,250	2,355
85 to 89 years	210	70	140	2,085	765	1,320
90 to 94 years	90	25	65	1,105	370	740
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	370	110	260
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.1	13.4	13.9	12.9
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.3	65.8	72.1	73.4	70.9
65 years and over	14.3	13.5	15.1	14.4	12.6	16.3
85 years and over	1.5	0.9	2.0	3.0	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	38.8	38.1	39.5	40.1	39.1	41.0
Median age of the population	38.5	37.9	39.1	37.0	36.3	37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,740	...	...	54,365	...	...
Single-detached house	5,275	...	...	21,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	4,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,265	...	...	28,230	...	...
Semi-detached house	715	...	...	4,470	...	...
Row house	130	...	...	3,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	6,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,870	...	...	13,585	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	190	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,735	...	...	54,365	...	...
1 person	2,085	...	...	18,725	...	...
2 persons	3,025	...	...	19,735	...	...
3 persons	1,560	...	...	7,620	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	5,745	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	2,535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,015	...	...	117,685	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,030	8,830	9,200	105,655	52,295	53,360
Married or living common law	11,010	5,500	5,510	55,170	27,685	27,485
Married	5,515	2,750	2,765	43,365	21,770	21,595
Living common law	5,495	2,750	2,750	11,805	5,915	5,890
Not married and not living common law	7,025	3,335	3,690	50,490	24,610	25,875
Never married	4,790	2,555	2,235	35,490	19,410	16,075
Separated	245	100	150	2,385	1,090	1,295
Divorced	1,155	475	675	7,525	3,075	4,455
Widowed	830	200	635	5,085	1,035	4,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,535	...	...	30,810	...	...
2 persons	3,110	...	...	17,780	...	...
3 persons	1,525	...	...	6,160	...	...
4 persons	1,375	...	...	5,175	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,540	...	...	30,805	...	...
Total couple families	5,425	...	...	26,515	...	...
Married couples	2,680	...	...	20,610	...	...
Common-law couples	2,745	...	...	5,905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,110	...	...	4,295	...	...
Female parent	780	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	26,515	...	...
Couples without children	2,475	...	...	14,775	...	...
Couples with children	2,950	...	...	11,740	...	...
1 child	1,165	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 children	1,285	...	...	4,950	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,105	...	...	4,295	...	...
1 child	635	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	360	...	...	1,020	...	...
3 or more children	110	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,935	1,410	1,525	34,125	17,620	16,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,740	...	...	54,365	...	...
One-census-family households	6,330	...	...	29,850	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,385	...	...	14,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,940	...	...	15,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,310	...	...	24,040	...	...
One-person households	2,090	...	...	18,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	5,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,220	10,990	11,230	119,500	59,745	59,755
English only	40	25	15	104,745	53,080	51,665
French only	14,460	6,770	7,695	100	50	50
English and French	7,710	4,195	3,515	13,100	5,970	7,130
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	1,550	640	910
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,220	10,985	11,235	119,500	59,740	59,755
English	255	120	130	115,195	57,725	57,475
French	21,855	10,805	11,055	2,170	1,080	1,085
English and French	100	60	45	625	315	305
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,510	625	890
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	150	150	2,480	1,240	1,240
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	2.1	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,220	10,985	11,230	119,500	59,740	59,755
Single responses	22,010	10,880	11,130	117,035	58,530	58,505
Official languages	21,475	10,595	10,880	90,840	46,015	44,825
English	205	90	115	88,730	44,960	43,770
French	21,270	10,505	10,765	2,110	1,055	1,055
Non-official languages	535	285	250	26,195	12,520	13,680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	25	10	15
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	535	285	255	26,080	12,470	13,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	2,190	1,220	970
Berber languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	5	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	20	2,015	1,135	875
Amharic	0	0	0	280	130	150
Arabic	60	35	20	1,425	845	580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	135	130
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	410	170	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	5	5	0	395	165	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,820	700	1,115
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	35	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,495	560	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	110	45	60	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	45	55	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	330	180	145
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	65
Tamil	0	0	0	130	75	55
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	305	170	140	11,970	5,890	6,080
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	2,590	1,165	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages	20	10	15	2,540	1,145	1,390
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	150	75	80
Czech	0	0	0	190	95	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	740	315	425
Russian	5	5	5	635	295	340
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	35	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	460	185	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	2,340	1,115	1,225
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	120	50	65
Dutch	0	0	0	525	240	285
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	1,515	735	780
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	120	70	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	3,230	1,720	1,505
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,955	1,020	940
Bengali	0	0	0	355	185	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	200	110	85
Hindi	0	0	0	315	175	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	170	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Urdu	0	0	0	465	235	225
Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,245	690	555
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,135	625	510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	265	140	120	3,615	1,780	1,830
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Italian	40	20	20	845	420	425
Portuguese	40	15	20	345	165	180
Romanian	10	5	5	265	130	140
Spanish	180	100	80	2,135	1,055	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	380	150	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	775	365	410
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	330	160	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	35	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	75	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	7,070	3,235	3,830
Chinese languages	10	5	5	7,020	3,220	3,800
Cantonese	5	5	5	3,350	1,495	1,855
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	5	5	0	3,135	1,465	1,665
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	155	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	110	30	75
Lao	5	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	90	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkish	0	0	0	150	85	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	330	155	175
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	5	0	275	135	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	210	110	100	2,460	1,205	1,250
English and French	115	60	55	360	185	175
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,950	945	1,005
French and non-official language	85	45	40	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	75	35	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,220	10,985	11,235	119,500	59,745	59,755
Single responses	21,905	10,830	11,075	115,020	57,580	57,435
Official languages	21,750	10,750	11,005	102,270	51,400	50,870
English	135	70	70	101,390	50,955	50,430
French	21,610	10,680	10,935	880	440	435
Non-official languages	160	85	70	12,745	6,185	6,565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	75	12,730	6,175	6,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,320	690	625
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,210	645	570
Amharic	0	0	0	160	70	85
Arabic	10	5	5	835	460	375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	195	100	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	145	65	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	145	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	410	475
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	785	355	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	10
Creole languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	90	50	35	4,825	2,395	2,435
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	855	400	450
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	845	395	445
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	205	95	115
Russian	5	5	5	325	150	175
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	355	160	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	120	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	180	80	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,775	920	850
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	920	465	455
Bengali	0	0	0	225	115	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hindi	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	65	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	235	120	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	845	455	390
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	35	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	770	415	355
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	1,785	875	910
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	265	115	145
Portuguese	5	0	5	170	80	90
Romanian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Spanish	60	35	25	1,205	600	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	165	70	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	480	220	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	4,345	2,045	2,300
Chinese languages	10	5	5	4,315	2,035	2,280
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,880	850	1,030
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,205	1,065	1,135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	30	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	315	160	155	4,480	2,160	2,320
English and French	95	55	40	250	140	105
English and non-official language	5	0	0	4,110	1,970	2,145
French and non-official language	165	85	85	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	80	35	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,220	10,990	11,230	119,495	59,745	59,760
None	20,920	10,315	10,605	102,515	51,585	50,925
English	830	430	400	6,175	3,080	3,100
French	140	70	70	1,630	750	885
Non-official language	280	135	140	8,805	4,145	4,660
Aboriginal	0	0	0	75	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	280	140	140	8,735	4,115	4,620
English and French	5	0	5	70	30	40
English and non-official language	40	30	10	140	70	65
French and non-official language	5	0	5	160	75	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,615	8,675	8,945	101,515	50,520	50,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,940	8,355	8,585	97,420	48,405	49,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,183	43,362	31,145	45,061	52,126	39,044
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,945	8,360	8,585	97,435	48,410	49,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,629	37,107	27,984	39,943	45,233	35,226
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,505	7,880	7,625	92,355	46,420	45,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,096	40,328	26,373	44,435	51,775	37,803
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,630	5,655	6,980	56,300	23,795	32,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,217	6,072	8,002	2,413	1,281	2,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,090	6,745	6,345	77,895	40,260	37,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,789	41,827	28,869	44,057	50,191	38,395
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,615	8,685	8,935	100,985	50,250	50,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,955	8,375	8,575	96,810	48,080	48,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,029	50,308	35,916	77,302	96,993	57,871
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,955	8,380	8,580	96,825	48,085	48,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,506	40,444	30,683	60,311	73,428	47,371
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,430	7,890	7,535	91,930	46,200	45,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,099	47,579	32,267	77,481	97,829	56,927
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,645	5,680	6,965	56,165	23,740	32,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,770	8,124	9,296	6,424	6,083	6,674
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,090	6,760	6,325	77,340	40,090	37,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,267	46,575	33,521	73,294	90,835	54,412
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,615	8,685	8,935	100,980	50,245	50,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,785	3,150	2,635	34,910	19,625	15,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,142	57,368	42,795	71,307	76,547	65,243
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,590	61,053	46,858	104,727	123,169	81,045
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	89.2	79.2	95.2	96.9	92.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	75.4	68.3	75.0	76.9	71.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	10.8	20.8	4.8	3.2	7.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,615	8,675	8,945	101,515	50,520	50,995
Without total income	680	315	360	4,095	2,110	1,985
With total income	16,940	8,360	8,585	97,420	48,410	49,015
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.0	95.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	725	1,025	11,300	4,820	6,485
$10,000 to $19,999	2,640	940	1,695	11,875	5,145	6,735
$20,000 to $29,999	2,485	1,055	1,430	11,750	4,950	6,800
$30,000 to $39,999	2,280	1,085	1,195	9,290	4,380	4,905
$40,000 to $49,999	2,130	1,035	1,095	8,540	4,075	4,465
$50,000 to $59,999	1,665	900	775	7,260	3,595	3,665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	730	470	6,075	3,105	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	960	575	385	4,965	2,590	2,375
$80,000 to $89,999	680	455	225	4,140	2,205	1,940
$90,000 to $99,999	355	255	105	3,625	1,880	1,750
$100,000 and over	790	605	185	18,595	11,665	6,935
$100,000 to $149,999	580	445	135	9,190	5,215	3,975
$150,000 and over	210	160	55	9,405	6,450	2,960
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,615	8,675	8,940	101,515	50,515	50,995
Without after-tax income	670	320	360	4,080	2,105	1,975
With after-tax income	16,945	8,360	8,585	97,435	48,410	49,025
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.0	95.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,835	750	1,085	11,685	4,970	6,715
$10,000 to $19,999	2,790	1,010	1,785	12,400	5,375	7,025
$20,000 to $29,999	3,105	1,370	1,735	13,315	5,710	7,605
$30,000 to $39,999	2,965	1,470	1,500	11,370	5,455	5,920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,325	1,130	10,260	5,030	5,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,615	975	635	8,115	4,140	3,970
$60,000 to $69,999	1,075	660	420	6,335	3,300	3,040
$70,000 to $79,999	485	345	140	5,010	2,650	2,360
$80,000 and over	610	455	155	18,940	11,790	7,160
$80,000 to $89,999	215	155	60	3,835	2,055	1,780
$90,000 to $99,999	115	95	20	2,820	1,605	1,215
$100,000 and over	280	205	70	12,285	8,125	4,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,615	8,675	8,940	101,515	50,515	50,995
Without employment income	4,525	1,930	2,595	23,615	10,260	13,355
With employment income	13,090	6,745	6,345	77,900	40,255	37,640
Percentage with employment income	74.3	77.8	71.0	76.7	79.7	73.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,475	735	745	8,915	4,265	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	970	400	570	5,185	2,340	2,845
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	750	1,055	8,535	3,860	4,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,540	635	905	7,095	3,270	3,820
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	735	900	6,605	3,275	3,330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	685	690	6,200	3,035	3,160
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	665	505	5,425	2,695	2,730
$60,000 to $69,999	920	605	310	4,600	2,385	2,210
$70,000 to $79,999	810	500	315	4,020	2,055	1,965
$80,000 and over	1,385	1,040	345	21,320	13,070	8,250
$80,000 to $89,999	515	365	150	3,375	1,805	1,565
$90,000 to $99,999	280	215	65	2,970	1,525	1,445
$100,000 and over	585	455	135	14,980	9,740	5,240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,735	...	...	54,365	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,159	...	...	85,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,746	...	...	73,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,085	...	...	18,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,127	...	...	47,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,144	...	...	41,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,650	...	...	35,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,218	...	...	114,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,737	...	...	97,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,735	...	...	54,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,506	...	...	138,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	107,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,105	...	...	18,760	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,504	...	...	66,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,017	...	...	53,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,630	...	...	35,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,502	...	...	175,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,673	...	...	136,397	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,740	...	...	54,360	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	785	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	1,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	2,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	300	...	...	1,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	1,720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	1,750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	1,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	385	...	...	1,750	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	3,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	690	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	725	...	...	2,990	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	2,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	2,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,725	...	...	23,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,120	...	...	5,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	3,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	585	...	...	5,125	...	...
$200,000 and over	295	...	...	9,235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,735	...	...	54,365	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	1,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	415	...	...	2,600	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	1,920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	2,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	455	...	...	2,170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	480	...	...	2,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	2,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	4,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	905	...	...	3,810	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	3,425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	695	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	555	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,670	...	...	19,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	960	...	...	5,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	385	...	...	3,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	325	...	...	10,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,495	...	...	31,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,225	...	...	117,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,705	...	...	99,169	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	14,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,247	...	...	110,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,547	...	...	93,221	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	11,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	162,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,765	...	...	133,624	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,070	...	...	4,145	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,240	...	...	63,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,000	...	...	57,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,475	...	...	31,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,425	...	...	183,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,526	...	...	141,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	14,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,008	...	...	170,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,698	...	...	131,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	11,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,833	...	...	236,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,211	...	...	179,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	4,085	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,175	...	...	95,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,709	...	...	78,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,550	1,245	1,310	31,395	16,255	15,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,175	39,275	27,968	39,829	41,447	38,222
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,419	33,760	25,728	35,633	36,792	34,691
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,570	1,285	1,285	31,160	15,985	15,175
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,899	46,524	35,266	56,295	60,940	51,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,913	37,581	30,241	45,949	48,728	43,022
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,690	58,890	58,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,270	5,370	5,895	44,775	21,995	22,780
In the bottom decile	1,185	530	655	12,065	6,235	5,830
In the second decile	1,875	815	1,060	8,760	3,990	4,770
In the third decile	2,440	1,175	1,270	8,210	3,975	4,235
In the fourth decile	2,820	1,375	1,445	7,720	3,795	3,925
In the fifth decile	2,950	1,480	1,470	8,020	4,000	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	10,745	5,530	5,215	72,915	36,900	36,015
In the sixth decile	2,980	1,510	1,460	8,425	4,185	4,240
In the seventh decile	2,810	1,430	1,375	9,010	4,615	4,400
In the eighth decile	2,465	1,280	1,190	10,385	5,275	5,110
In the ninth decile	1,665	860	805	13,740	6,860	6,880
In the top decile	830	440	385	31,355	15,965	15,390
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,685	58,895	58,795
0 to 17 years	5,180	2,640	2,540	18,790	9,690	9,110
0 to 5 years	1,900	950	950	7,565	3,915	3,650
18 to 64 years	13,980	6,890	7,085	83,790	42,440	41,345
65 years and over	2,855	1,375	1,485	15,105	6,765	8,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,985	855	1,125	13,550	6,615	6,935
0 to 17 years	440	215	225	2,705	1,420	1,285
0 to 5 years	145	60	85	1,065	580	485
18 to 64 years	1,110	495	620	9,300	4,595	4,705
65 years and over	430	145	285	1,545	600	950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.0	7.8	10.1	11.5	11.2	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.1	8.9	14.4	14.7	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	6.3	8.9	14.1	14.8	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.2	8.8	11.1	10.8	11.4
65 years and over (%)	15.1	10.5	19.2	10.2	8.9	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	310	360	14,065	7,200	6,865
0 to 17 years	120	50	65	2,285	1,200	1,085
0 to 5 years	35	10	25	880	480	400
18 to 64 years	510	245	270	10,925	5,630	5,295
65 years and over	35	15	20	855	370	485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.8	3.2	12.0	12.2	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	12.2	12.4	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	1.8	1.1	2.6	11.6	12.3	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.6	3.8	13.0	13.3	12.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	5.7	5.5	5.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,010	10,905	11,110	117,155	58,600	58,560
Official languages	22,000	10,905	11,095	115,645	57,960	57,680
English	7,680	4,175	3,510	115,565	57,925	57,645
French	21,965	10,880	11,085	12,905	5,765	7,140
Non-official languages	1,280	630	655	34,360	16,565	17,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	35	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,275	630	650	34,275	16,530	17,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	35	2,730	1,455	1,275
Berber languages	10	0	0	20	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	240	90	155
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	30	55
Somali	0	0	0	145	50	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	30	2,555	1,390	1,165
Amharic	0	0	0	405	200	200
Arabic	75	50	30	1,910	1,085	825
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	45	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	310	150	160
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	420	185	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,365	950	1,415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	175	105	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,135	805	1,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Creole languages	220	100	120	130	60	70
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	210	95	115	85	45	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	480	260	215
Kannada	0	0	0	50	40	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	75	35
Tamil	0	0	0	240	115	125
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	465	470	18,065	8,865	9,200
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	0	3,090	1,460	1,625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	35	25	10	3,060	1,445	1,615
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	10	0	10	55	30	20
Croatian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	215	105	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	15	15	0	1,030	460	570
Russian	15	10	0	1,030	545	495
Serbian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slovak	0	0	0	90	60	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	490	180	310
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Germanic languages	30	15	15	3,860	1,950	1,910
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	70	40
Danish	0	0	0	155	85	70
Dutch	0	0	0	560	235	325
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	2,950	1,535	1,410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	145	60	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	25	15	10	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	4,125	2,210	1,915
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,760	1,450	1,305
Bengali	0	0	0	365	210	160
Gujarati	0	0	0	305	155	145
Hindi	0	0	0	1,020	600	420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	125	70	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	615	305	310
Sindhi	0	0	0	150	75	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Urdu	0	0	0	780	390	390
Iranian languages	0	0	10	1,390	765	620
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	85	70	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	1,285	695	590
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages	880	435	445	7,530	3,525	4,005
Catalan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Italian	140	95	45	1,480	690	785
Portuguese	60	20	45	410	215	195
Romanian	15	0	10	365	175	190
Spanish	690	325	370	5,550	2,575	2,975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	595	255	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	970	485	480
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	590	330	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	15
Lingala	20	10	15	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swahili	0	0	10	125	80	45
Wolof	10	10	10	45	25	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	90	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	115	70	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sign languages	10	0	10	160	45	110
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	35	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	15	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,910	3,740	4,170
Chinese languages	10	10	0	7,875	3,725	4,145
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,210	1,905	2,305
Hakka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mandarin	10	0	0	4,030	1,960	2,065
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	55	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	215	215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	140	65	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	20
Turkish	0	0	0	135	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	385	185	205
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	50	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,155	58,595	58,560
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,870	10,815	11,060	103,720	51,840	51,880
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,110	2,565	2,540	17,150	8,760	8,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,765	8,245	8,515	86,570	43,075	43,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	140	90	50	13,440	6,760	6,680
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,155	58,600	58,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,265	10,525	10,740	86,570	43,705	42,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	360	355	25,935	12,445	13,490
Before 1981	105	60	45	7,035	3,320	3,715
1981 to 1990	70	25	45	2,690	1,245	1,445
1991 to 2000	180	95	85	3,835	1,700	2,130
2001 to 2010	300	145	155	6,085	2,990	3,090
2001 to 2005	140	60	80	2,465	1,200	1,260
2006 to 2010	155	80	75	3,620	1,785	1,830
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	30	25	6,295	3,190	3,110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	20	10	4,650	2,445	2,205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	360	355	25,935	12,445	13,490
Under 5 years	135	65	70	2,775	1,395	1,385
5 to 14 years	165	75	90	4,555	2,370	2,180
15 to 24 years	115	50	65	5,010	2,275	2,740
25 to 44 years	265	155	105	11,655	5,505	6,150
45 years and over	40	15	30	1,940	905	1,035
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	710	360	350	25,935	12,445	13,490
Americas	345	175	175	3,595	1,645	1,945
Brazil	10	10	0	80	35	45
Colombia	40	20	20	395	170	225
El Salvador	10	10	10	80	35	40
Guyana	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haiti	140	60	80	60	25	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	90	95
Mexico	25	20	10	385	175	210
Peru	10	0	10	65	30	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	130	45	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	25	1,490	685	805
Other places of birth in Americas	90	55	40	670	325	340
Europe	170	90	75	7,465	3,690	3,770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	70	25	45
Croatia	0	0	0	85	50	35
France	70	35	30	200	70	130
Germany	0	0	0	725	350	370
Greece	10	0	0	85	50	30
Hungary	0	0	0	145	80	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	235	130	105
Italy	25	25	0	605	325	275
Netherlands	0	0	0	400	175	225
Poland	10	10	0	690	315	375
Portugal	10	0	10	35	10	30
Romania	10	10	0	250	105	150
Russian Federation	0	0	0	355	155	200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	110	65	50
Ukraine	10	0	10	220	100	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,380	1,245	1,145
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	865	440	430
Africa	155	85	65	2,415	1,290	1,125
Algeria	25	15	10	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	220	115	105
Ethiopia	0	0	0	305	140	165
Kenya	0	0	0	160	95	60
Morocco	35	25	15	75	50	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	270	165	105
Somalia	0	0	0	105	40	65
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	245	150	100
Other places of birth in Africa	95	50	45	1,020	530	490
Asia	45	15	30	12,090	5,650	6,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	195	110	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	25	3,060	1,365	1,690
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,285	585	700
India	0	0	0	1,035	545	495
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	805	420	390
Iraq	0	0	0	125	75	45
Japan	0	0	0	215	45	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	560	280	280
Lebanon	0	0	0	115	70	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	545	265	275
Philippines	0	10	0	1,790	760	1,030
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	200	110	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	295	130	165
Viet Nam	0	0	0	480	205	275
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	1,185	590	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	380	165	210
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	35	25	6,295	3,185	3,110
Americas	25	15	10	770	410	360
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	10	0	0	120	80	40
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	10	10	10	205	105	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	205	105	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	125	65	60
Europe	0	10	0	865	470	395
France	10	0	0	50	15	35
Germany	0	0	0	110	50	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	65	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	20	0
Romania	0	0	0	55	30	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	185	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	230	120	110
Africa	20	10	15	840	445	390
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	145	80	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	95	50	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	105	40	60
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	200	120	80
Somalia	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	145	70	75
Asia	0	10	0	3,730	1,805	1,930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	540	275	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	30	15
India	0	0	0	425	220	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	465	240	225
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	0	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	205	90	115
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nepal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	240	110	130
Philippines	0	0	0	965	435	530
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	165	85	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Turkey	0	0	0	20	0	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	120	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	55	35
Australia	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	30	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,015	10,905	11,105	117,155	58,595	58,560
First generationCensus data footnote 69	775	405	370	31,625	15,465	16,155
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	975	480	495	25,180	12,645	12,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,260	10,020	10,240	60,355	30,495	29,865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	605	305	305	19,330	9,365	9,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	115	135	11,920	6,150	5,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	55	45	5,080	3,190	1,890
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	70	90	6,835	2,960	3,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	125	105	4,850	1,865	2,990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	45	55	2,355	1,240	1,115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,155	58,595	58,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	265	150	115	3,255	1,505	1,755
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	135	100	3,125	1,440	1,685
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	55	70	1,410	610	805
Métis	120	85	35	1,700	820	885
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	70	45	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	21,750	10,755	10,995	113,900	57,095	56,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,155	58,600	58,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	95	55	40	1,265	560	710
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,925	10,855	11,070	115,885	58,035	57,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,155	58,595	58,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	95	135	745	330	410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	230	95	135	735	320	415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	70	110	520	230	290
Métis single ancestry	40	30	15	210	85	125
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	560	250	310	3,745	1,755	1,990
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	535	235	300	3,545	1,675	1,865
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	495	220	270	2,220	1,045	1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	1,310	620	690
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	200	75	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	200	75	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,220	10,560	10,660	112,670	56,515	56,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,015	10,905	11,105	117,160	58,595	58,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	895	445	445	28,425	13,950	14,475
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	4,365	2,285	2,075
Chinese	30	10	30	9,460	4,625	4,835
Black	500	225	275	3,400	1,675	1,725
Filipino	10	10	0	2,675	1,120	1,550
Latin American	250	145	105	1,825	880	945
Arab	75	50	30	1,520	900	625
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	855	355	500
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,250	675	575
Korean	10	0	0	1,070	550	520
Japanese	0	0	0	820	310	515
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	260	125	135
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	930	450	480
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,115	10,460	10,660	88,730	44,650	44,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,015	10,905	11,110	117,155	58,595	58,555
North American Aboriginal origins	795	345	450	4,490	2,085	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	700	305	400	2,945	1,360	1,590
Inuit	15	0	20	25	25	10
Métis	100	55	45	1,725	785	935
Other North American origins	17,080	8,430	8,650	25,290	12,860	12,430
Acadian	135	75	65	250	135	120
American	90	35	55	2,580	1,275	1,310
Canadian	16,420	8,095	8,335	23,320	11,875	11,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	645	335	310	60	45	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	15	10
European origins	7,380	3,660	3,725	82,320	40,900	41,425
British Isles origins	1,640	785	860	54,460	27,110	27,355
Channel Islander	20	10	0	30	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	375	185	190	30,325	14,855	15,470
Irish	1,005	455	555	21,110	10,270	10,840
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish	410	195	215	24,925	12,220	12,705
Welsh	0	0	0	2,900	1,255	1,645
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	30	20	0	4,485	2,210	2,275
French origins	5,240	2,530	2,715	11,740	5,855	5,880
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	25	0	20	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	5,220	2,520	2,705	11,730	5,850	5,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	580	295	280	26,105	13,050	13,050
Austrian	10	10	10	1,615	755	855
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	300	165	130	675	295	380
Dutch	0	0	0	5,235	2,560	2,670
Flemish	15	10	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	120	110	19,960	10,080	9,880
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	80	35	45	1,025	470	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	30	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	20	25	10,220	4,920	5,295
Danish	0	0	0	2,020	1,020	1,000
Finnish	0	0	0	675	335	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	970	480	495
Norwegian	0	0	0	4,290	1,990	2,300
Swedish	15	10	0	2,850	1,310	1,545
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	25	510	270	240
Eastern European origins	145	65	75	19,740	9,630	10,110
Bulgarian	20	10	10	140	70	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Czech	0	0	0	925	480	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	100	75
Estonian	0	0	0	190	70	115
Hungarian	30	15	10	2,070	1,010	1,065
Latvian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Lithuanian	10	0	0	260	95	165
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Polish	65	35	30	5,495	2,635	2,860
Romanian	20	0	15	1,255	595	660
Russian	10	10	10	3,475	1,720	1,755
Slovak	0	0	0	480	255	220
Ukrainian	25	0	20	8,615	4,185	4,425
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	100	50	50
Southern European origins	1,040	505	530	8,785	4,340	4,445
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	465	260	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	40	25	10	625	340	285
Italian	745	390	360	5,005	2,470	2,540
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Maltese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	115	35	80	605	315	290
Serbian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Spanish	215	105	110	1,870	840	1,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	135	60	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	10	1,070	515	555
Basque	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jewish	10	0	0	465	215	255
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	500	245	255
Caribbean origins	445	210	230	1,225	565	655
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	0	40	15	30
Dominican	50	20	30	55	35	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guadeloupean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	385	185	200	125	45	75
Jamaican	15	10	0	530	265	260
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	30	25	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	160	50	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	105	60	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	35	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	340	215	125	2,600	1,295	1,310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	10	60	30	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	40	20	80	35	45
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Brazilian	10	10	0	135	65	70
Chilean	20	10	10	305	160	145
Colombian	100	60	40	455	210	245
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyanese	10	10	0	130	70	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	15	15	0	30	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	50	35	15	735	375	360
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Peruvian	35	10	15	85	35	55
Salvadorean	20	15	10	90	40	45
Uruguayan	10	10	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	180	100	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	45
African origins	315	150	160	3,975	2,110	1,865
Central and West African origins	85	40	45	905	470	435
Akan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	25	45	135	65	75
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	320	190	125
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	30	15	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	40	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	15	60
North African origins	135	75	65	945	525	420
Algerian	50	25	20	0	10	0
Berber	10	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	535	305	235
Libyan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	25	30	95	60	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	195	110	85
Tunisian	30	20	10	65	25	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern and East African origins	40	15	20	1,530	750	780
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	0	10	20	15	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	280	120	160
Ethiopian	0	0	0	420	195	225
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	15	40
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	155	65	90
South African	0	0	0	265	135	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	10	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	140	70	70
Other African origins	55	25	30	720	410	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	20	30	685	395	295
Asian origins	95	45	45	23,845	11,650	12,200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	10	3,485	1,950	1,535
Afghan	10	0	10	105	60	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	400	230	170
Armenian	10	15	0	105	60	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Georgian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,340	745	595
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	75	65
Israeli	0	0	0	45	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	550	305	245
Palestinian	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Syrian	10	0	10	285	160	125
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turk	10	0	0	195	120	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	80	45	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	80	65
South Asian origins	15	10	0	4,520	2,330	2,195
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	130	90
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,295	1,675	1,615
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	115	65	55
Pakistani	15	10	10	550	305	245
Punjabi	0	0	0	130	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	140	60	80
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	175	90	80
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	25	30	16,050	7,460	8,590
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese	30	0	25	10,195	4,905	5,285
Filipino	0	10	0	2,960	1,220	1,735
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	240	95	145
Japanese	0	0	0	995	390	605
Karen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	1,095	560	535
Laotian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	230	125	105
Thai	10	10	0	140	55	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	785	395	390
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	30	20
Oceania origins	10	0	10	780	465	320
Australian	10	0	0	490	305	180
New Zealander	0	0	0	220	105	110
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	60	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	20	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,735	...	...	54,205	...	...
Owner	6,465	...	...	30,175	...	...
Renter	2,270	...	...	24,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,740	...	...	54,210	...	...
Condominium	615	...	...	11,860	...	...
Not condominium	8,120	...	...	42,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,735	...	...	54,210	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	200	...	...
1 bedroom	735	...	...	10,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,600	...	...	16,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,325	...	...	13,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,065	...	...	13,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,735	...	...	54,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,185	...	...	20,210	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	7,570	...	...
6 rooms	1,175	...	...	6,570	...	...
7 rooms	1,385	...	...	5,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,620	...	...	14,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,735	...	...	54,205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,675	...	...	53,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,735	...	...	54,210	...	...
Suitable	8,495	...	...	52,185	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,735	...	...	54,205	...	...
1960 or before	965	...	...	15,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,135	...	...	21,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,460	...	...	4,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,000	...	...	3,460	...	...
2001 to 2005	635	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,505	...	...	2,720	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,045	...	...	4,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,735	...	...	54,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,390	...	...	51,015	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,740	...	...	54,210	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,010	...	...	32,430	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,645	...	...	19,715	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,735	...	...	54,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	2,935	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,420	...	...	12,590	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	9,865	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,720	...	...	9,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,775	...	...	9,265	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,185	...	...	5,205	...	...
75 to 84 years	490	...	...	3,525	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,695	...	...	53,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,125	...	...	40,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,575	...	...	13,370	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,440	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,435	...	...	30,180	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.3	...	...	53.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	14.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,215	...	...	1,242	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	1,549	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,330	...	...	552,403	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,322	...	...	624,399	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	24,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.2	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.4	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	762	...	...	1,243	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	796	...	...	1,279	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,620	8,685	8,930	100,980	50,250	50,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,885	1,780	9,410	4,765	4,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,100	1,990	2,110	21,575	10,820	10,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,855	4,800	5,050	70,000	34,660	35,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,930	2,460	1,465	5,445	4,090	1,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,715	1,455	1,260	2,035	1,205	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,215	1,005	210	3,410	2,890	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,050	1,255	1,795	16,200	7,125	9,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	610	250	355	2,815	1,185	1,635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,265	835	1,430	45,540	22,260	23,280
Bachelor's degree	1,740	635	1,105	29,525	14,035	15,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	2,015	905	1,110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	20	1,470	770	700
Master's degree	280	105	175	9,770	4,825	4,945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	2,755	1,720	1,030
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,135	5,980	6,160	72,090	36,505	35,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,600	900	700	3,605	2,165	1,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,480	1,245	1,235	11,835	6,260	5,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,055	3,840	4,220	56,650	28,075	28,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,190	1,955	1,235	3,835	2,935	900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,125	1,055	1,390	830	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,005	825	180	2,445	2,105	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,335	965	1,370	12,285	5,630	6,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	200	320	2,105	915	1,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,005	715	1,295	38,420	18,595	19,825
Bachelor's degree	1,540	540	1,005	24,695	11,795	12,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	55	90	1,640	745	895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	1,275	625	650
Master's degree	260	95	165	8,585	4,130	4,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	2,225	1,305	925
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,615	8,680	8,930	100,980	50,245	50,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,760	3,880	3,885	30,980	15,585	15,390
Education	875	160	715	4,345	1,020	3,325
13. Education	875	160	715	4,345	1,015	3,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	140	200	3,330	1,445	1,885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	75	15	375	255	125
50. Visual and performing arts	250	70	180	2,955	1,195	1,760
Humanities	385	150	235	3,590	1,430	2,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	450	100	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,010	325	680
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	105	185	670	225	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	40	25	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	330	175	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	270	180	90
54. History	20	15	0	675	375	305
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	25	150	20	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	775	175	600	9,170	3,505	5,665
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	150	30	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	50	50	1,180	390	790
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	0	230	765	80	685
22. Legal professions and studies	110	30	80	1,620	690	930
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	205	55	150
42. Psychology	165	30	135	1,420	300	1,125
45. Social sciences	135	55	80	3,830	1,970	1,865
Business, management and public administration	1,975	665	1,305	14,045	6,100	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	80	870	180	690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	645	1,230	13,170	5,920	7,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	95	130	5,800	3,175	2,620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	15	45	1,960	800	1,160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	720	395	330
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	20	60	35	10	30
40. Physical sciences	35	25	15	2,930	1,940	985
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	150	35	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	200	95	2,840	1,905	935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	185	85	2,060	1,540	520
25. Library science	10	0	0	240	20	220
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	500	310	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,630	2,470	160	14,435	12,025	2,410
04. Architecture and related services	90	55	35	785	490	295
14. Engineering	190	165	30	6,985	5,430	1,555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	440	35	2,475	2,040	440
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	810	780	30	1,995	1,955	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	555	0	1,525	1,460	65
48. Precision production	500	480	25	665	645	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	100	60	1,165	525	645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	80	45	455	190	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	705	330	370
Health and related fields	1,275	225	1,050	9,190	2,435	6,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	1,055	515	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,190	185	1,000	7,565	1,575	5,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	575	345	230
Personal, protective and transportation services	920	430	490	2,080	1,090	990
12. Personal and culinary services	510	110	400	1,350	490	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	225	160	65	265	180	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	160	25	420	390	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,135	5,980	6,155	72,090	36,505	35,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,075	2,145	1,935	15,440	8,430	7,010
Education	710	125	585	3,060	700	2,360
13. Education	710	125	585	3,060	700	2,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	105	165	2,630	1,140	1,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	300	190	110
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	2,325	950	1,380
Humanities	250	105	145	2,915	1,140	1,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	360	80	285
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	820	275	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	75	95	555	180	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	20	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	265	145	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	180	105	75
54. History	15	15	0	580	315	270
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	120	20	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	670	140	535	7,725	2,965	4,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	30	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	35	1,065	360	700
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	0	215	560	65	495
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	60	1,395	575	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	175	45	125
42. Psychology	155	30	130	1,160	230	930
45. Social sciences	120	45	75	3,230	1,665	1,570
Business, management and public administration	1,635	535	1,100	11,645	5,150	6,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	75	710	140	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,545	515	1,025	10,930	5,010	5,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	70	4,625	2,455	2,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	1,655	645	1,010
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	600	345	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	25	15	15	2,250	1,435	815
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	95	20	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	170	70	2,460	1,665	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	160	65	1,895	1,420	470
25. Library science	10	0	10	200	20	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	335	195	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,110	1,970	145	11,645	9,495	2,145
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	35	655	375	275
14. Engineering	175	140	25	6,005	4,570	1,440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	355	325	30	1,920	1,560	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	630	605	30	1,585	1,555	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	490	0	1,045	1,020	30
48. Precision production	385	365	25	430	415	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	65	60	990	430	560
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	95	55	40	350	135	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	20	640	300	345
Health and related fields	1,130	195	935	7,330	2,055	5,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	40	45	890	475	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,045	155	885	5,950	1,290	4,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	490	285	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	795	380	415	1,620	880	740
12. Personal and culinary services	415	80	340	1,040	405	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	145	60	215	140	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	155	25	345	315	30
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,615	8,685	8,935	100,980	50,245	50,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,760	3,880	3,885	30,980	15,590	15,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,855	4,805	5,045	70,000	34,660	35,340
Location of study inside Canada	9,745	4,735	5,010	56,660	27,945	28,710
Same as province or territory of residence	9,620	4,665	4,955	38,560	18,820	19,740
Different than province or territory of residence	125	70	60	18,100	9,125	8,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	105	65	35	13,340	6,710	6,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	2,585	1,405	1,175
Philippines	0	0	0	1,120	385	730
India	0	0	0	615	305	315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,565	890	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,130	560	575
France	0	10	0	155	105	50
Other	85	50	30	6,165	3,060	3,105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,135	5,980	6,155	72,085	36,500	35,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,075	2,140	1,940	15,440	8,425	7,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,055	3,840	4,220	56,650	28,080	28,570
Location of study inside Canada	7,960	3,780	4,180	46,025	22,885	23,140
Same as province or territory of residence	7,855	3,725	4,125	31,320	15,420	15,905
Different than province or territory of residence	105	55	55	14,710	7,465	7,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	100	60	40	10,625	5,195	5,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	1,845	965	875
Philippines	0	0	0	1,020	335	680
India	0	0	0	535	255	280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,040	595	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	920	445	480
France	10	10	0	130	100	30
Other	75	45	30	5,130	2,495	2,640
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,615	8,685	8,935	100,980	50,245	50,735
In the labour force	12,225	6,350	5,875	72,725	38,570	34,150
Employed	11,505	5,940	5,565	66,070	34,830	31,240
Unemployed	725	410	310	6,655	3,745	2,910
Not in the labour force	5,390	2,335	3,055	28,255	11,675	16,585
Participation rate	69.4	73.1	65.8	72.0	76.8	67.3
Employment rate	65.3	68.4	62.3	65.4	69.3	61.6
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.5	5.3	9.2	9.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,615	8,680	8,935	100,980	50,245	50,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,055	2,195	2,860	25,160	10,255	14,910
Worked	12,560	6,490	6,070	75,820	39,990	35,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,875	3,220	2,655	36,345	20,650	15,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,685	3,270	3,420	39,475	19,345	20,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.6	43.0	42.1	42.6	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,230	6,345	5,875	72,725	38,575	34,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,255	625	625
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,965	6,240	5,725	71,470	37,950	33,525
Employee	10,680	5,465	5,215	62,610	32,550	30,065
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,285	770	510	8,865	5,400	3,465
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,230	6,350	5,875	72,725	38,575	34,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	115	150	1,255	625	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,960	6,235	5,730	71,475	37,945	33,525
0 Management occupations	1,105	680	420	7,940	4,890	3,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,670	450	1,225	12,245	4,255	7,990
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	625	490	140	9,700	7,230	2,470
3 Health occupations	925	145	775	5,365	1,505	3,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	365	1,165	10,375	4,015	6,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	170	150	3,020	1,275	1,745
6 Sales and service occupations	2,735	1,145	1,590	13,535	6,280	7,260
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,335	2,235	100	7,280	6,900	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	130	35	1,115	895	220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	560	425	135	890	720	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,225	6,350	5,880	72,725	38,575	34,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	110	150	1,255	625	630
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,965	6,235	5,725	71,475	37,950	33,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	120	70	245	145	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	5,400	3,295	2,105
22 Utilities	95	65	25	900	565	340
23 Construction	1,250	1,085	160	5,695	5,035	660
31-33 Manufacturing	1,350	1,035	315	2,295	1,680	610
41 Wholesale trade	395	285	110	1,935	1,300	635
44-45 Retail trade	1,695	790	905	6,225	3,080	3,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	450	365	90	2,775	1,830	950
51 Information and cultural industries	255	150	105	1,610	970	645
52 Finance and insurance	290	65	225	2,395	1,180	1,215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	90	30	1,490	895	595
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	465	235	230	9,410	5,565	3,845
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	465	275	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	445	265	185	2,700	1,600	1,100
61 Educational services	970	270	705	7,455	2,875	4,580
62 Health care and social assistance	1,745	290	1,455	8,075	2,120	5,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	250	115	135	1,890	920	965
72 Accommodation and food services	665	250	410	4,765	2,160	2,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	590	350	240	2,785	1,035	1,750
91 Public administration	720	405	315	2,960	1,425	1,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,500	5,935	5,565	66,070	34,830	31,240
Worked at home	660	330	330	5,280	2,570	2,710
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	285	200	85
No fixed workplace address	1,325	1,065	265	7,970	5,830	2,140
Worked at usual place	9,505	4,530	4,970	52,540	26,230	26,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,500	4,535	4,970	52,540	26,230	26,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,885	830	1,055	50,145	24,680	25,465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,140	785	1,360	1,155	720	440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,455	2,910	2,550	860	625	235
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	380	210	165
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,830	5,595	5,235	60,510	32,060	28,450
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,625	5,075	4,550	36,360	20,025	16,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	130	220	2,480	955	1,530
Public transit	375	145	230	10,770	5,045	5,725
Walked	350	155	195	6,615	3,195	3,425
Bicycle	75	55	25	3,410	2,255	1,155
Other method	60	30	25	865	585	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,830	5,595	5,235	60,505	32,060	28,450
Less than 15 minutes	2,345	1,035	1,310	13,080	6,180	6,900
15 to 29 minutes	3,130	1,355	1,770	29,110	15,555	13,555
30 to 44 minutes	2,350	1,320	1,035	12,940	7,255	5,685
45 to 59 minutes	1,345	930	410	2,980	1,595	1,385
60 minutes and over	1,665	955	705	2,400	1,475	925
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,830	5,595	5,235	60,505	32,060	28,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,215	345	2,775	2,025	750
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,125	805	9,310	5,765	3,545
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,820	1,165	1,655	19,540	10,295	9,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,745	590	1,155	13,530	6,550	6,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	350	580	7,585	3,540	4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,150	695	7,770	3,885	3,880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,865	6,650	6,215	77,900	41,025	36,875
Single responses	12,520	6,440	6,080	77,235	40,765	36,470
Official languages	12,520	6,440	6,075	76,550	40,430	36,120
English	260	170	100	76,335	40,365	35,970
French	12,255	6,270	5,980	215	60	150
Non-official languages	0	0	10	690	335	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	690	340	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	10	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	0	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	180	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	85	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	350	205	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	350	205	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	75	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	115	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	345	210	135	665	260	405
English and French	325	200	125	175	85	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	465	165	300
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,865	6,650	6,215	77,900	41,030	36,875
None	10,430	5,270	5,155	74,630	39,465	35,165
English	2,170	1,230	945	425	165	260
French	190	110	85	930	445	475
Non-official language	45	20	25	1,820	900	920
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	20	1,810	895	920
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	25	15	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,710	10,740	10,965	115,730	57,870	57,860
Non-movers	19,325	9,615	9,705	91,890	45,830	46,060
Movers	2,380	1,125	1,255	23,845	12,035	11,805
Non-migrants	765	355	415	17,305	8,740	8,560
Migrants	1,615	770	845	6,540	3,295	3,245
Internal migrants	1,595	765	835	3,930	1,970	1,960
Intraprovincial migrants	1,585	760	830	1,705	890	815
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	2,220	1,075	1,145
External migrants	20	0	10	2,605	1,325	1,285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,415	10,075	10,345	110,685	55,275	55,415
Non-movers	12,500	6,255	6,245	52,665	25,920	26,745
Movers	7,915	3,820	4,095	58,020	29,355	28,670
Non-migrants	3,265	1,565	1,695	34,225	17,395	16,835
Migrants	4,655	2,255	2,405	23,800	11,960	11,835
Internal migrants	4,590	2,220	2,370	14,785	7,340	7,445
Intraprovincial migrants	4,560	2,210	2,350	5,375	2,675	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	20	9,405	4,660	4,745
External migrants	65	30	35	9,015	4,625	4,395