Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Joliette, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,550	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,551	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,969	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,703	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	159.2	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	418.12	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,550	31,980	34,570	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	10,115	5,130	4,990	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	3,400	1,750	1,645	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	3,670	1,875	1,795	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	3,040	1,500	1,535	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	41,290	20,260	21,035	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	3,290	1,680	1,620	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	3,700	1,860	1,840	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	3,760	1,905	1,860	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	3,875	1,975	1,895	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	4,040	2,010	2,030	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	3,520	1,745	1,775	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	3,680	1,830	1,850	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	4,745	2,250	2,495	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	5,510	2,590	2,920	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	5,170	2,415	2,750	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	15,145	6,590	8,555	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	4,740	2,210	2,530	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	3,930	1,805	2,130	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	2,645	1,205	1,435	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	1,835	740	1,100	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	1,990	635	1,360	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	1,250	455	795	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	565	145	420	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	165	25	135	180	35	145
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	16.0	14.4	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.0	63.4	60.8	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	22.8	20.6	24.7	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	3.9	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	44.3	42.8	45.7	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	46.4	44.0	48.5	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,700	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	16,010	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,440	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,095	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	535	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,325	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,275	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,705	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	10,420	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	10,990	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	3,875	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	2,965	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,455	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	63,935	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,435	26,850	29,585	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	31,075	15,475	15,600	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	17,205	8,555	8,650	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	13,870	6,915	6,950	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	25,365	11,380	13,985	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	15,740	8,390	7,345	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	765	320	445	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	4,855	1,880	2,975	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	4,005	790	3,220	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,510	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	10,880	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	3,625	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	2,840	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,510	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	15,155	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	8,220	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	6,930	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,360	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	2,510	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,150	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	8,775	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	6,380	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	2,590	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,360	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	2,105	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	940	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,625	6,370	7,255	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,705	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	18,105	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,615	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,490	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,395	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	10,420	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	980	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,075	31,450	33,625	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	105	60	45	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	46,975	21,495	25,480	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	17,815	9,820	7,995	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	180	80	100	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,075	31,450	33,625	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	635	330	310	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	64,070	30,945	33,125	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	195	105	95	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	175	75	100	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	735	380	355	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,075	31,450	33,625	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	64,620	31,235	33,385	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	63,075	30,485	32,585	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	560	275	285	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	62,510	30,215	32,300	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	1,550	750	800	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	260	115	140	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	255	120	140	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	115	140	5	0	0
Atikamekw	255	115	140	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,295	630	660	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	95	80	275	155	120
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	95	75	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	170	95	75	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	15	5	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	20	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	750	360	390	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	30	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	65	35	30	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	160	65	95
Russian	10	0	5	100	35	60
Serbian	5	5	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	20	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	10	5	5	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	20	10	10	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	95	45	55	205	105	95
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	5	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	40	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	5	0	5	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	505	235	270	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	225	140	90
Portuguese	35	15	20	135	75	60
Romanian	5	5	5	50	20	30
Spanish	420	190	230	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	70	90	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	25	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	20	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	115	45	70
Chinese languages	45	20	20	115	40	70
Cantonese	15	5	5	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	15	5	10
Lao	30	15	15	10	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	455	215	240	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	290	140	150	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	5	0	5	215	105	115
French and non-official language	135	65	75	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,075	31,450	33,625	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	64,450	31,140	33,310	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	63,570	30,705	32,865	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	340	170	170	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	63,230	30,535	32,695	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	880	435	445	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	160	80	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	355	365	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	220	235	745	375	370
Albanian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	90	40	45	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	155	160	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	15	5	10	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	280	140	145	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	60	25	30
Chinese languages	40	20	20	55	30	30
Cantonese	15	5	10	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	625	310	315	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	255	130	120	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	5	0	0	470	225	245
French and non-official language	330	160	170	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,075	31,455	33,625	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	62,135	29,905	32,235	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	1,785	980	810	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	540	265	275	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	540	270	265	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	55	25	35	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	480	245	235	1,385	660	730
English and French	20	10	10	60	30	30
English and non-official language	50	25	25	135	65	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,825	25,990	27,830	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,280	25,310	26,965	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,996	36,126	26,438	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,285	25,310	26,970	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,041	31,928	24,496	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,075	22,465	22,605	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,522	33,093	22,834	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,980	19,360	22,620	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,821	8,154	9,521	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,790	18,065	16,720	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,516	33,933	25,410	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,825	25,990	27,830	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,270	25,295	26,980	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,846	42,731	33,267	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,280	25,290	26,990	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,878	35,233	28,735	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,130	22,570	22,560	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,914	40,252	29,574	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,715	19,185	22,525	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,648	8,976	10,221	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,785	18,135	16,655	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,071	39,990	31,806	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,825	25,990	27,835	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,940	8,030	6,910	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,369	48,139	38,720	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,145	54,882	44,639	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	84.3	74.4	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	66.0	58.6	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.1	15.7	25.6	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,825	25,990	27,835	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	1,550	680	870	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	52,280	25,310	26,965	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	96.9	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,805	2,475	3,330	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	10,760	4,105	6,655	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	8,810	3,790	5,020	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	7,550	3,720	3,830	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	6,370	3,240	3,130	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	4,135	2,360	1,780	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	1,850	1,160	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	2,230	1,310	915	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	780	460	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	715	490	225	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	1,660	1,195	465	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,140	800	340	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	515	390	125	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,820	25,990	27,830	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	1,535	680	860	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	52,285	25,315	26,975	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.9	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,070	2,540	3,535	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	11,285	4,355	6,930	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	10,755	4,750	6,000	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	9,465	4,880	4,580	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	6,200	3,430	2,765	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	4,015	2,445	1,570	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	2,150	1,275	875	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	980	660	325	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	1,370	975	395	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	455	315	135	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	245	175	70	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	670	485	185	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,825	25,990	27,835	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	19,040	7,925	11,110	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	34,785	18,065	16,725	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	64.6	69.5	60.1	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,685	2,530	2,150	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	2,720	1,155	1,565	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	5,455	2,315	3,135	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	4,765	2,155	2,605	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	4,595	2,240	2,355	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	3,690	1,920	1,770	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,550	1,560	985	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,320	770	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,030	680	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	2,530	1,835	695	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	890	610	280	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	525	375	150	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	1,120	845	270	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,705	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,626	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,685	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,415	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,590	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,361	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,285	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,633	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,529	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,601	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,420	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,966	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,623	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,285	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,149	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,875	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,705	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,285	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,430	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,840	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,690	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,530	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,690	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,660	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,475	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,435	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,125	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	630	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,705	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,290	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,835	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,010	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,765	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,260	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,085	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,920	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,735	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,230	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,595	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,590	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,375	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,915	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	700	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,575	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,110	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,761	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,470	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,828	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,466	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,405	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,896	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,317	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,265	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,018	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,217	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,555	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,738	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,222	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,465	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,825	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,516	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,405	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,467	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,327	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,245	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,724	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,613	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,520	5,910	6,615	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,313	28,426	24,730	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,749	26,071	23,781	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,520	5,830	6,690	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,897	35,915	32,138	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,037	30,006	28,192	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	63,935	31,115	32,815	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,995	18,915	21,080	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	6,910	3,285	3,620	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	8,150	3,545	4,610	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	8,505	4,090	4,415	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	8,505	4,105	4,395	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	7,925	3,885	4,040	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	23,935	12,200	11,735	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	7,225	3,660	3,565	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	6,325	3,220	3,110	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	4,930	2,515	2,410	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	3,365	1,740	1,630	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	2,090	1,070	1,020	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	63,930	31,110	32,820	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	12,030	6,095	5,930	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	4,140	2,120	2,020	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	39,030	19,160	19,870	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	12,870	5,865	7,015	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,620	4,710	5,910	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,090	1,015	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	730	380	350	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	6,040	2,790	3,255	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	2,475	835	1,640	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.6	15.1	18.0	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.9	17.1	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.9	17.3	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.6	16.4	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	19.2	14.2	23.4	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,110	2,550	2,560	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	1,000	510	485	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	355	175	180	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	3,840	1,945	1,895	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	265	95	170	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.2	7.8	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.4	8.2	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.9	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.2	9.5	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.6	2.4	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	63,930	31,110	32,815	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	63,750	31,040	32,705	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	17,765	9,640	8,125	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	63,620	30,960	32,660	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	3,260	1,550	1,705	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	330	140	195	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	325	130	195	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	320	125	195	0	0	10
Atikamekw	315	130	190	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,930	1,420	1,510	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	150	95	420	245	175
Berber languages	15	15	10	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	140	95	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	135	95	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	20	10	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	35	55	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	75	35	45	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,220	1,060	1,160	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	70	35	35	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	65	35	35	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	190	70	120
Russian	15	0	10	175	75	95
Serbian	10	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	65	55	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	25	15	10	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	20	15	10	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	120	45	75	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	105	40	65	395	185	210
Bengali	10	0	10	100	45	55
Gujarati	15	10	10	85	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	90	30	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	15	10	0	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,875	880	990	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	90	75	470	230	240
Portuguese	120	65	55	180	120	60
Romanian	20	10	10	75	35	35
Spanish	1,610	740	870	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	85	90	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	45	30	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	35	40	205	55	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	185	85	110
Chinese languages	85	40	45	190	80	105
Cantonese	50	25	30	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	15	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	30	10	20
Lao	35	20	10	10	10	0
Thai	15	0	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	20	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	10	0	10	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	63,930	31,115	32,815	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,195	30,760	32,435	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,820	6,045	5,780	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,370	24,720	26,655	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	355	380	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	63,930	31,115	32,815	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,090	30,200	31,895	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,695	835	855	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	350	195	155	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	160	95	70	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	255	125	135	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	580	255	330	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	240	125	115	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	345	130	210	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	180	170	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	80	65	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,695	840	855	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	245	85	155	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	300	150	145	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	375	190	180	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	675	365	310	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	105	45	65	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,695	840	855	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	525	215	310	985	420	570
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	265	110	160	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	60	15	40	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mexico	10	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	15	0	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	115	65	45	145	55	90
Europe	570	300	270	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	300	160	145	180	105	75
Germany	10	0	0	300	150	150
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	10	10	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	25	15	10	130	75	50
Netherlands	10	0	0	310	165	145
Poland	10	10	0	105	50	55
Portugal	0	0	10	60	40	20
Romania	25	10	15	70	35	40
Russian Federation	10	0	10	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	150	80	70	660	340	315
Africa	260	145	110	435	225	210
Algeria	40	30	0	35	25	15
Egypt	20	20	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	20	15	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	70	80	290	140	145
Asia	340	175	170	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	40	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	25	15	15	170	105	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	20	10	10	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	35	10	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	10	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	155	70	80	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	175	175	330	130	195
Americas	125	60	65	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	95	35	65	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	40	25	15	75	35	45
France	35	25	10	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	55	25	30	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	10	20	25	10	15
Asia	135	70	60	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	35	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	25	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	63,930	31,115	32,820	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,900	935	960	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,985	990	995	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	60,045	29,190	30,855	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,365	650	715	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	435	240	195	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	160	30	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	75	165	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	380	150	230	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	550	260	290	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	63,930	31,115	32,815	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,020	475	545	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	470	520	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	615	300	315	1,420	635	780
Métis	375	170	210	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,905	30,640	32,270	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	63,935	31,115	32,820	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	470	200	270	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	63,460	30,915	32,545	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	63,930	31,115	32,815	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	885	400	490	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	830	360	470	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	325	425	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	80	35	45	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	40	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	40	20	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,780	810	975	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,750	790	965	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,515	675	840	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	115	105	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	10	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	10	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,265	29,905	31,360	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	63,930	31,115	32,815	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,490	715	775	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	45	70	550	260	290
Chinese	125	55	75	270	100	170
Black	515	250	265	1,195	530	670
Filipino	35	20	10	200	60	135
Latin American	350	175	180	250	105	140
Arab	160	95	65	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	100	60	45	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	40	25	15
Korean	0	10	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	10	50	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,440	30,400	32,040	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	63,935	31,115	32,815	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	2,665	1,210	1,460	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,345	1,060	1,290	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	15	0	15	105	50	50
Métis	390	210	175	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	50,930	24,795	26,135	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	595	275	325	350	160	190
American	350	155	195	825	395	425
Canadian	47,590	23,110	24,480	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	155	70	85
Québécois	2,970	1,505	1,460	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	20,440	9,895	10,545	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	4,295	1,995	2,295	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	720	365	360	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	3,060	1,375	1,680	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	885	430	460	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	30	15	20	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	50	20	30	1,600	855	740
French origins	16,075	7,750	8,320	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	125	80	45	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,990	7,705	8,290	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,085	550	530	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	350	185	165	610	285	320
Dutch	95	50	40	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	10	10	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	600	290	315	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	70	35	30	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	1,180	640	540
Danish	0	0	0	375	205	165
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	10	0	15	245	115	125
Swedish	0	0	0	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	385	190	190	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	50	30	25	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	85	80	1,570	705	865
Romanian	30	15	15	145	80	60
Russian	40	20	20	480	235	250
Slovak	10	0	10	105	45	60
Ukrainian	115	50	60	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	1,440	725	720	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	105	50	60	275	140	140
Italian	880	435	445	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	45	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	75	55	420	250	170
Serbian	10	0	10	70	40	35
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	0	60	45	15
Spanish	265	135	135	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	45	50	295	145	155
Basque	15	0	15	10	0	0
Jewish	40	30	10	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	345	190	155	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	25	10	10
Dominican	35	20	20	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	220	115	105	225	105	120
Jamaican	10	10	0	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	20	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	535	260	275	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	55	45	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	35	15	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	30	15	15	25	10	20
Colombian	210	100	115	40	20	20
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	25	15	15
Guatemalan	30	20	10	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	15	0	10
Mexican	45	20	25	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	15	0	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	580	285	295	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	85	45	35	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Congolese	15	10	0	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Guinean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins	200	115	85	255	140	115
Algerian	45	25	20	55	25	30
Berber	25	15	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	50	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	60	90	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	75	30	50	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	155	65	85	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	65	85	310	135	175
Asian origins	655	310	345	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	125	125	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	35	25	55	25	25
Armenian	25	20	10	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	30	60	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	30	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	125	45	80	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	70	25	45	0	0	0
East Indian	35	10	20	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	275	135	140	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	40	25	10
Chinese	140	65	75	385	145	240
Filipino	40	25	15	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	15	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	40	15	20
Laotian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	25	10	15	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	20	0	75	40	35
Australian	10	10	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,705	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	17,660	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	12,040	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	2,180	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	27,530	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	4,060	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,770	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,460	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,330	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,375	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	5,615	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	3,630	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,830	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,585	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	29,015	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	690	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,700	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	5,170	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,260	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,480	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,345	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,100	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,125	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,220	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,700	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,300	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,405	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,350	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,090	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,705	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,025	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,965	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,485	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,035	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,575	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,375	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	615	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,530	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,330	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,200	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,720	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,324	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	223,285	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,015	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	672	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	707	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,820	25,995	27,835	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,500	6,550	5,945	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,795	5,765	7,025	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,530	13,675	14,855	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,930	6,730	4,195	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,945	4,365	3,580	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,980	2,370	615	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,955	3,420	5,535	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,735	615	1,125	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,910	2,910	4,005	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	4,950	2,040	2,910	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	550	195	360	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	180	130	240	115	125
Master's degree	925	400	525	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	90	85	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,005	16,625	17,375	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,645	3,285	2,365	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,995	3,410	3,585	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,360	9,930	11,430	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,430	4,995	3,435	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,150	3,190	2,965	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,280	1,810	475	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,345	2,410	3,930	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,110	385	725	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,140	3,340	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	3,940	1,535	2,400	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	400	125	280	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	130	120	210	95	120
Master's degree	755	290	460	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	60	80	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,820	25,990	27,835	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,295	12,320	12,975	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	3,015	735	2,275	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	3,015	740	2,280	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	405	395	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	115	40	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	650	290	360	940	315	625
Humanities	1,150	500	650	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	65	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	655	280	375	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	60	35	110	40	70
54. History	80	45	40	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	185	60	125	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,880	520	1,360	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	35	95	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	30	500	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	375	145	230	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	120	10	115
42. Psychology	455	120	340	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	315	185	135	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	5,705	1,720	3,980	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	100	240	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,360	1,620	3,740	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	360	340	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	80	100	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	100	15	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	205	70	135	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	145	90	55	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	40	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	555	365	190	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	330	160	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	35	10	25	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	25	0	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,535	6,225	305	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	145	90	50	245	185	60
14. Engineering	485	430	55	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,130	105	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,635	1,610	20	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,695	1,645	45	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	1,350	1,320	30	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	570	250	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	325	220	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	280	245	30	310	235	75
Health and related fields	4,410	725	3,685	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	90	70	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	4,135	565	3,575	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	70	45	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,955	1,530	1,420	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	470	1,230	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	525	425	105	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	630	90	650	610	45
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,000	16,630	17,375	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,645	6,695	5,950	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	2,020	445	1,570	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	2,020	445	1,575	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	305	310	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	30	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	510	225	280	710	205	505
Humanities	695	300	395	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	45	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	170	220	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	70	30	45
54. History	70	35	35	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	110	35	75	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,475	365	1,115	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	25	70	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	425	25	400	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	300	105	195	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	95	10	85
42. Psychology	380	75	305	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	240	120	115	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,225	3,230	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	60	190	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,210	1,165	3,040	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	235	185	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	65	75	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	60	10	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	10	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	130	80	55	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	0	35	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	320	165	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	430	285	150	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	30	0	25	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,885	4,620	270	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	135	85	50	200	140	60
14. Engineering	375	320	55	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	865	80	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,190	1,170	20	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,245	1,205	40	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	995	975	25	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	450	210	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	435	250	195	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	200	15	250	185	65
Health and related fields	3,310	525	2,790	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	65	60	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	3,115	425	2,695	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	35	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,330	1,135	1,195	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	305	1,015	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	420	315	100	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	515	75	520	490	30
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,820	25,990	27,835	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,295	12,320	12,975	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,530	13,675	14,860	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	27,965	13,320	14,645	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	27,710	13,210	14,500	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	255	115	145	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	565	350	210	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	25	465	245	225
Philippines	20	10	0	65	0	70
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	30	20	10
France	175	135	45	115	75	45
Other	295	170	125	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,000	16,630	17,375	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,640	6,695	5,950	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,360	9,930	11,425	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	20,900	9,650	11,250	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	20,740	9,580	11,155	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	165	70	95	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	280	175	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	20	325	165	160
Philippines	20	15	0	60	0	60
India	10	0	10	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	35	20	10
France	130	105	25	65	40	25
Other	245	135	105	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,825	25,990	27,835	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	31,565	16,315	15,250	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	29,305	14,915	14,390	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	2,255	1,400	865	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	22,260	9,680	12,585	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	58.6	62.8	54.8	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	54.4	57.4	51.7	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.6	5.7	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,825	25,990	27,835	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,205	9,240	11,965	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	32,620	16,750	15,870	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,295	8,255	7,035	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,330	8,495	8,830	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.1	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,565	16,315	15,250	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	950	525	425	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,610	15,785	14,825	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	27,015	13,600	13,425	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,595	2,190	1,405	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,565	16,315	15,250	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	525	425	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,610	15,785	14,825	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	2,595	1,640	955	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,855	1,045	2,810	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,250	965	285	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	2,905	500	2,405	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,115	1,090	3,030	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	645	310	330	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	7,310	3,045	4,260	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,285	5,085	205	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	460	85	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,110	1,650	465	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,565	16,315	15,250	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	955	525	425	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,610	15,785	14,825	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	620	440	185	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	10	115	95	20
22 Utilities	150	120	30	215	185	30
23 Construction	2,260	2,035	220	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	3,970	3,160	810	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	1,080	850	230	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	4,295	1,890	2,405	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,205	955	250	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	440	265	180	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	795	270	530	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	360	255	110	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,280	635	645	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,045	690	360	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	2,445	680	1,765	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	5,280	980	4,300	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	515	295	225	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,980	855	1,120	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,635	750	885	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	1,220	640	580	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,305	14,920	14,390	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	1,695	730	965	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	2,440	1,900	535	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	25,120	12,245	12,875	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,120	12,245	12,875	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,535	3,080	3,455	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,815	4,585	6,225	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,745	4,550	3,195	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	30	30	0	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,560	14,150	13,410	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,085	12,420	11,670	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	880	380	495	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	320	130	185	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	1,705	845	865	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	290	240	55	160	110	50
Other method	270	120	150	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,560	14,150	13,415	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	12,230	5,590	6,640	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	8,500	4,145	4,355	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	3,295	1,875	1,420	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	1,435	980	460	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,555	535	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,560	14,145	13,410	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,490	335	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,410	3,080	1,335	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,680	3,985	4,695	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	2,015	3,500	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,305	895	1,405	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,820	2,690	2,135	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,595	17,240	16,350	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	33,000	16,890	16,110	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	32,965	16,860	16,105	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	440	280	165	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	32,520	16,580	15,945	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	35	30	10	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	15	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	355	245	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	525	315	205	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	0	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,595	17,245	16,355	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	29,325	14,785	14,550	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	3,735	2,160	1,570	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	325	195	135	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	120	55	60	190	75	115
Aboriginal	35	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	35	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	35	40	25	20	0
French and non-official language	10	15	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,300	30,825	32,475	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	56,020	27,175	28,850	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	7,280	3,655	3,620	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	3,205	1,580	1,620	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	4,075	2,080	2,000	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	3,920	1,980	1,940	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	3,885	1,960	1,925	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	35	25	15	1,080	550	525
External migrants	155	95	60	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,530	29,280	31,250	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	38,565	18,630	19,935	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	21,965	10,655	11,310	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	8,990	4,235	4,760	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	12,970	6,420	6,550	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	12,505	6,185	6,320	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	12,380	6,130	6,255	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	125	55	65	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	465	240	230	650	310	340