Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rawdon, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Rawdon,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Rawdon, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Rawdon, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 11,057 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,416 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,683 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,868 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 59.4 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 186.27 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 11,060 5,530 5,530 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 1,535 775 755 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 480 240 240 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 560 285 280 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 495 250 240 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 6,930 3,530 3,405 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 555 300 250 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 520 275 245 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 465 235 225 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 545 275 265 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 555 295 260 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 645 315 330 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 695 370 330 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 995 490 505 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 995 495 495 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 965 470 495 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 2,595 1,225 1,365 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 845 420 425 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 660 345 315 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 460 220 245 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 315 140 180 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 310 105 200 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 170 65 100 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 110 40 75 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 25 5 25 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.9 14.0 13.7 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 62.7 63.8 61.6 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 23.5 22.2 24.7 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 2.8 1.9 3.6 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 46.0 45.2 46.9 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 50.1 49.0 51.0 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,865 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,840 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,005 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 195 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 250 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 480 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 80 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 20 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,865 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 1,620 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,840 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 685 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 455 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 270 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,645 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,520 4,755 4,775 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 5,245 2,630 2,620 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 2,945 1,485 1,465 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 2,300 1,150 1,155 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 4,280 2,120 2,155 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 2,630 1,530 1,100 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 130 60 65 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 805 365 435 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 720 165 550 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,120 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,865 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 635 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 425 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 190 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,120 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,565 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,420 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,150 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 550 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 400 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 150 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,565 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,515 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,050 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 490 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 350 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 150 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,275 1,210 1,065 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,020 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,480 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,545 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,800 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 1,620 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 175 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,860 5,455 5,405 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 340 170 170 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 5,745 2,785 2,960 120 60 60
English and French 4,760 2,490 2,270 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,860 5,455 5,405 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 1,255 625 635 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 9,475 4,765 4,705 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 110 60 50 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,310 655 665 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 12.1 12.0 12.3 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,860 5,455 5,405 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,680 5,360 5,320 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 10,325 5,170 5,150 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 1,080 535 550 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 9,240 4,635 4,600 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 360 190 165 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 360 190 170 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 5 5 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 5 5 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 5 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 305 160 145 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 170 85 85 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 5 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 170 85 85 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 10 0 5 30 20 15
Czech 15 5 5 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 95 50 45 105 55 50
Russian 30 15 20 220 120 100
Serbian 5 0 5 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 5 0 0 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 15 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 5 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 5 10 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 5 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 90 50 35 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 25 10 105 60 45
Portuguese 10 5 5 165 90 70
Romanian 10 5 5 45 15 30
Spanish 35 20 20 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 0 5 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 5 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 15 10 5 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 10 5 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 10 10 0 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 10 10 5 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 175 90 85 1,700 820 880
English and French 140 65 75 585 250 335
English and non-official language 15 5 5 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 15 10 5 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,860 5,450 5,405 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,645 5,345 5,300 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 10,495 5,270 5,225 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 1,150 570 580 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 9,350 4,700 4,650 935 465 475
Non-official languages 145 75 75 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 150 75 75 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 60 65 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 90 40 50 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 45 50 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 10 5 5 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 20 25 30 15 15
Russian 25 10 15 95 50 45
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 5 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 20 10 10
Portuguese 5 0 5 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 10 10 5 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 5 0 5 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 10 5 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 210 110 105 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 145 75 65 400 185 215
English and non-official language 20 5 15 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 40 20 20 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,860 5,455 5,405 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 9,705 4,880 4,830 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 655 315 335 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 340 175 165 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 115 60 55 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 0 0 0 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 115 60 60 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 5 5 5 20 10 5
English and non-official language 15 10 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 15 15 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,115 4,595 4,520 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,860 4,480 4,380 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,348 30,580 22,752 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,865 4,480 4,380 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,505 27,874 21,714 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,310 3,775 3,540 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,984 28,087 19,053 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,260 3,565 3,695 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,095 8,742 9,596 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,580 2,945 2,635 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,149 28,160 21,222 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,115 4,595 4,520 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,840 4,465 4,375 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,283 38,361 30,122 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,845 4,475 4,380 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,432 32,511 26,286 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,300 3,790 3,510 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,801 36,259 26,992 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,185 3,500 3,680 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,897 9,705 10,079 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,580 2,950 2,630 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,411 34,020 28,490 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,120 4,600 4,525 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,150 1,185 965 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,967 45,270 37,257 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 47,070 50,652 42,668 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 76.2 80.2 71.1 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.9 60.9 56.3 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 23.8 19.9 29.0 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,115 4,595 4,525 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 260 115 145 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 8,860 4,480 4,380 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.5 96.8 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,290 625 665 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 2,060 860 1,200 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,560 705 855 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 1,265 650 610 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 880 480 400 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 580 355 225 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 395 245 150 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 305 185 115 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 180 115 65 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 110 90 25 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 240 170 65 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 180 130 50 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 55 40 15 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,115 4,595 4,525 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 255 115 145 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 8,860 4,485 4,380 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.6 96.8 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,340 640 695 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 2,160 900 1,255 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,855 865 995 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,485 810 670 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 865 505 360 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 510 325 185 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 310 190 120 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 150 105 50 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 190 140 50 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 70 55 15 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 40 25 15 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 85 65 25 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,120 4,595 4,525 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 3,535 1,650 1,885 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 5,580 2,945 2,635 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 61.2 64.1 58.2 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 955 525 425 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 515 240 275 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 965 405 560 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 795 375 420 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 665 350 315 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 500 260 235 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 350 225 125 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 250 160 95 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 225 135 90 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 365 270 100 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 125 85 40 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 85 70 20 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 155 120 35 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,865 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,696 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,988 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,620 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,144 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,688 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,245 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,530 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,435 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,280 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,491 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,620 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,661 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,642 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,250 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,033 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,366 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,865 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 200 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 310 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 350 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 325 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 280 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 265 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 445 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 390 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 375 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 765 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 345 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 145 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 70 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 205 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 325 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 340 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 285 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 405 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 375 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 335 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 315 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 520 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 435 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 290 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 160 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 455 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 285 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 85 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,105 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,469 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,435 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,430 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,307 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,712 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,065 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,211 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,904 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 520 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,368 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,277 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,110 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,471 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,648 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,410 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,503 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,862 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,105 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,039 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,385 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,817 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,799 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,030 1,095 940 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,096 26,085 22,816 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,181 24,592 22,123 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,990 1,090 905 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,803 35,938 29,037 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,221 30,353 25,660 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,650 5,370 5,275 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,365 3,675 3,695 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 1,335 705 625 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,620 760 860 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 1,715 860 855 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 1,495 755 740 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 1,195 590 610 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 3,280 1,700 1,585 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 1,050 535 515 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 855 460 395 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 695 360 335 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 450 220 230 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 230 120 110 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,650 5,370 5,275 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 1,865 950 915 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 595 300 305 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 6,510 3,305 3,210 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 2,270 1,115 1,155 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,035 990 1,050 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 395 200 190 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 110 60 50 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 1,180 600 575 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 470 185 280 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.1 18.4 19.9 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.2 21.1 20.8 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.5 20.0 16.4 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 18.1 18.2 17.9 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 20.7 16.6 24.2 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 775 425 345 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 120 55 65 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 30 10 20 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 620 360 260 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 35 15 25 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 7.9 6.5 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.4 5.8 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 3.3 6.6 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.5 10.9 8.1 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.3 2.2 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,645 5,370 5,275 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 10,635 5,365 5,270 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 5,040 2,625 2,420 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 10,325 5,245 5,075 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 670 315 355 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 675 315 355 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 10 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 10 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 620 295 325 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 70 85 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 155 70 85 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 10 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 95 55 40 125 85 40
Russian 50 20 25 515 250 265
Serbian 10 10 10 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 80 40 40 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 10 10 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 30 35 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 10 0 10 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 10 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 380 175 205 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 80 45 40 360 190 165
Portuguese 20 15 10 395 215 180
Romanian 30 15 10 55 30 25
Spanish 265 110 155 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 10 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 10 0 10 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 10 0 15 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 0 0 0 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 20 15 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 10 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 15 15 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,645 5,370 5,275 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,590 5,340 5,255 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,875 975 895 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,720 4,365 4,355 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 55 30 25 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,650 5,370 5,280 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 10,125 5,105 5,020 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 510 255 255 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 255 140 115 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 70 40 30 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 70 30 40 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 105 40 65 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 70 25 50 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 40 15 25 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 0 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 10 0 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 510 255 255 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 85 45 40 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 75 20 55 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 110 75 35 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 220 105 115 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 15 10 10 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 515 255 255 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 60 25 40 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 15 0 10 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 10 10 10 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 10 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 300 155 145
Europe 375 205 170 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 115 65 55 160 95 70
Germany 25 15 15 365 210 155
Greece 15 10 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 20 10 10 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 10 0 95 55 40
Poland 70 45 25 75 50 30
Portugal 15 10 0 140 80 60
Romania 30 15 15 55 15 35
Russian Federation 20 10 15 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 0 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 20 465 270 195
Africa 35 15 20 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 535 280 260
Asia 35 10 25 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 15 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 0 0 0 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 10 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 10 0 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 10 0 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 0 0 0 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 0 0 0 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 0 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,645 5,370 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 535 275 260 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 570 290 280 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,535 4,805 4,735 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 260 120 140 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 130 70 60 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 70 50 15 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 20 45 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 75 30 45 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 50 25 30 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,645 5,370 5,275 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 135 85 55 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 130 75 55 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 30 15 10 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 100 60 40 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 10,510 5,285 5,225 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,645 5,370 5,275 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,640 5,360 5,275 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,645 5,370 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 125 35 85 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 125 35 90 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 35 75 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 490 235 255 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 475 230 245 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 425 205 215 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 25 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,035 5,095 4,930 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,645 5,370 5,275 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 50 115 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 10 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 15 0 10 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 90 25 65 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 0 0 0 1,390 550 835
Latin American 25 15 15 635 305 330
Arab 0 0 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 0 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 15 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,480 5,320 5,160 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,645 5,370 5,275 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 610 275 340 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 540 250 300 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 0 0 10 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 75 25 45 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 7,490 3,780 3,705 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 55 25 30 490 235 255
American 60 20 45 1,890 960 930
Canadian 7,080 3,570 3,515 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 15 0 15 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Québécois 340 185 150 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 4,640 2,385 2,265 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 1,705 815 890 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 520 240 280 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 1,110 515 595 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 475 230 240 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 10 0 0 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 10 40 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 2,800 1,460 1,340 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,790 1,455 1,335 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 420 205 215 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 55 30 30 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 50 25 25 195 95 105
Dutch 35 15 20 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 265 125 140 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 30 30 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 35 30 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 30 20 10 685 345 340
Finnish 10 0 10 240 95 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 190 100 90
Norwegian 10 0 0 1,710 845 870
Swedish 10 0 0 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 300 160 140 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 10 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 10 0 0 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 25 20 15 415 175 240
Latvian 10 0 10 70 45 25
Lithuanian 15 10 10 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 135 80 55 1,540 735 805
Romanian 25 20 10 180 85 100
Russian 50 15 35 910 480 430
Slovak 15 15 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 35 20 20 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 465 275 195 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 30 20 10 380 220 165
Italian 375 215 160 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 25 20 10 1,215 595 615
Serbian 10 10 10 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 25 20 0 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 25 10 25 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 20 10 15 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 40 20 20 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 10 20 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 10 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 45 20 20 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 10 10 0 25 10 20
Colombian 15 0 10 160 80 80
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 0 0 0 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 85 35 50 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 45 20 25 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 25 10 10 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 20 10 10 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 35 20 15 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 20 15 755 345 415
Asian origins 65 15 45 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 10 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 0 0 10 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 0 0 0 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 50 10 35 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 35 10 30 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 25 0 15 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 25 0 20 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 240 115 125
Australian 0 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,870 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 3,575 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 1,290 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 220 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 4,645 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 525 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,945 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,600 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 785 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,425 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 990 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 740 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 670 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,045 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,855 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,865 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 4,745 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 1,150 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,475 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 575 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 495 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 290 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 460 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 420 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,870 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,445 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,865 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,225 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,580 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,870 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 425 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 700 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,010 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,155 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 920 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 470 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,830 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,745 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,085 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 950 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,545 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.5 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.9 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 795 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 904 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,759 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 220,210 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.4 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.4 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 712 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 707 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,115 4,595 4,520 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,455 1,340 1,110 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,290 1,105 1,185 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,375 2,150 2,220 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,875 1,120 750 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,310 635 675 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 560 485 75 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,200 525 675 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 105 190 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,010 405 605 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 670 240 435 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 40 40 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 15 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 195 90 105 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 20 10 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,750 2,865 2,885 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,115 655 465 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,345 625 720 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,285 1,585 1,700 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,445 830 615 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,055 485 570 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 400 345 50 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 875 380 495 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 160 65 100 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 800 310 490 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 565 195 370 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 35 20 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 145 65 80 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 10 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,120 4,595 4,520 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,745 2,445 2,295 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 390 100 290 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 390 100 290 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 75 85 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 135 60 75 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 170 70 100 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 35 50 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 1,325 740 585
54. History 15 15 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 355 95 255 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 10 30 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 25 75 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 55 20 40 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 170 40 130
42. Psychology 55 20 35 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 95 25 70 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 875 265 610 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 15 25 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 830 245 585 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 55 35 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 20 0 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 25 10 10 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 105 65 40 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 45 25 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 10 10 10 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,035 990 45 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 25 15 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 55 50 10 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 145 140 0 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 305 290 10 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 310 305 10 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 190 185 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 75 25 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 60 25 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 10 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 665 125 545 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 40 40 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 580 75 500 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 420 230 190 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 230 70 165 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 70 50 20 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 115 0 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,745 2,865 2,885 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,460 1,280 1,185 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 255 85 170 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 255 90 165 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 135 70 65 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 110 50 60 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 95 40 55 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 20 25 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 835 475 355
54. History 10 10 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 310 90 215 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 0 25 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 20 70 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 50 20 35 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 130 30 100
42. Psychology 50 15 30 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 75 30 45 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 705 185 515 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 10 20 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 680 180 495 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 10 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 60 30 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 45 15 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 10 0 10 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 720 685 35 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 0 230 165 65
14. Engineering 40 30 0 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 100 95 10 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 215 210 10 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 195 195 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 140 135 10 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 70 15 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 55 10 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 520 85 435 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 35 35 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 445 50 395 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 325 190 135 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 175 55 125 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 50 40 10 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 100 95 0 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,120 4,600 4,520 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,745 2,445 2,295 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,370 2,150 2,225 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 4,235 2,070 2,160 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 4,145 2,025 2,125 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 85 45 35 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 145 80 60 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 0 0 0 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 35 25 0 125 65 60
Other 90 45 45 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,750 2,865 2,885 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,465 1,280 1,185 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,285 1,585 1,700 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 3,205 1,540 1,665 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 3,150 1,510 1,640 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 50 35 20 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 85 45 40 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 0 10 1,375 725 650
Philippines 0 0 0 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 15 15 10 110 55 55
Other 45 20 25 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,120 4,595 4,520 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 5,020 2,595 2,425 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 4,615 2,360 2,255 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 410 240 170 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 4,100 2,000 2,095 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 55.0 56.5 53.7 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 50.6 51.4 49.9 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 8.2 9.2 7.0 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,120 4,595 4,520 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,875 1,840 2,030 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 5,245 2,755 2,490 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,270 1,255 1,015 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,980 1,500 1,480 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.4 42.1 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,020 2,595 2,425 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 110 75 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,835 2,485 2,350 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 4,050 2,000 2,050 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 790 480 305 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,020 2,595 2,425 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 115 75 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,835 2,485 2,350 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 500 310 190 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 640 135 505 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 220 175 40 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 380 50 335 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 570 145 420 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 115 55 60 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 1,180 520 660 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 880 815 70 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 95 80 20 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 255 195 60 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,020 2,595 2,425 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 115 75 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,835 2,485 2,350 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 110 75 35 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 25 20 10 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 560 460 105 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 545 390 155 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 155 110 40 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 670 335 330 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 200 140 65 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 45 20 30 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 95 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 35 30 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 260 105 155 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 215 135 80 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 290 65 225 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 755 145 610 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 100 65 35 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 255 95 160 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 255 140 115 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 195 105 90 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,615 2,360 2,255 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 450 240 215 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 25 10 20 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 630 460 170 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 3,505 1,645 1,860 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,505 1,645 1,860 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,240 505 730 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 245 115 125 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,015 1,020 1,005 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,140 2,110 2,025 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,650 1,915 1,740 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 165 60 105 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 70 20 50 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 205 80 125 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 20 20 0 315 260 55
Other method 20 10 10 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,135 2,105 2,025 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 1,175 510 665 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 835 410 430 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 760 370 385 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 555 315 240 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 805 500 305 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,135 2,105 2,030 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 440 330 105 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 685 450 235 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,090 525 570 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 750 230 520 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 385 135 250 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 785 435 355 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,420 2,825 2,600 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 5,130 2,675 2,450 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 5,120 2,675 2,450 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 225 120 110 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 4,890 2,555 2,340 945 310 640
Non-official languages 10 10 0 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 290 145 145 655 230 420
English and French 290 140 150 480 135 340
English and non-official language 0 0 0 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,420 2,820 2,595 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 3,910 2,050 1,855 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 1,340 675 660 1,115 405 710
French 140 80 60 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 20 0 10 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 10 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,560 5,325 5,230 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 9,495 4,795 4,695 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,065 530 535 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 420 190 225 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 645 335 310 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 640 335 305 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 635 330 300 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 10 0 0 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,165 5,115 5,050 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 6,470 3,350 3,120 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 3,695 1,765 1,930 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 1,400 655 745 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 2,295 1,110 1,190 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 2,285 1,100 1,185 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 2,240 1,070 1,165 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 45 25 15 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 10 10 0 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Rawdon, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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