Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Embrun [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montcalm, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Embrun Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Embrun [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,596	...	...	6,918	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,378	...	...	6,380	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.7	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,295	...	...	2,542	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,608	...	...	2,468	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	74.0	...	...	754.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	711.02	...	...	9.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,595	27,145	25,455	6,920	3,390	3,530
0 to 14 years	9,810	5,140	4,665	1,440	720	725
0 to 4 years	3,595	1,905	1,685	395	190	205
5 to 9 years	3,435	1,785	1,645	515	255	260
10 to 14 years	2,780	1,450	1,330	530	275	255
15 to 64 years	35,155	18,130	17,035	4,605	2,275	2,330
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,295	1,340	465	235	230
20 to 24 years	2,970	1,540	1,430	385	215	170
25 to 29 years	3,615	1,750	1,865	310	155	160
30 to 34 years	3,560	1,840	1,720	375	180	195
35 to 39 years	3,615	1,855	1,765	520	240	280
40 to 44 years	3,080	1,625	1,450	535	255	280
45 to 49 years	3,445	1,795	1,655	520	260	255
50 to 54 years	4,460	2,335	2,125	585	310	275
55 to 59 years	4,280	2,275	2,005	525	260	270
60 to 64 years	3,505	1,815	1,690	375	160	215
65 years and over	7,630	3,875	3,760	870	400	470
65 to 69 years	2,855	1,500	1,355	300	160	145
70 to 74 years	2,070	1,105	975	210	105	100
75 to 79 years	1,315	685	635	145	65	85
80 to 84 years	785	375	415	100	45	55
85 years and over	595	215	380	115	30	85
85 to 89 years	400	150	245	70	20	50
90 to 94 years	160	55	100	35	5	25
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	15	5	10
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	18.9	18.3	20.8	21.2	20.5
15 to 64 years	66.8	66.8	66.9	66.5	67.1	66.0
65 years and over	14.5	14.3	14.8	12.6	11.8	13.3
85 years and over	1.1	0.8	1.5	1.7	0.9	2.4
Average age of the population	39.7	39.6	39.8	38.4	37.7	39.1
Median age of the population	40.2	40.5	39.9	39.6	39.1	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,610	...	...	2,465	...	...
Single-detached house	17,385	...	...	1,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,940	...	...	620	...	...
Semi-detached house	640	...	...	130	...	...
Row house	125	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,035	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,075	...	...	355	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 person	5,775	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	7,910	...	...	870	...	...
3 persons	3,535	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	2,830	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	1,550	...	...	235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,035	...	...	6,750	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	42,790	22,005	20,790	5,480	2,675	2,800
Married or living common law	25,810	12,920	12,890	3,595	1,790	1,805
Married	12,205	6,115	6,090	2,925	1,460	1,470
Living common law	13,605	6,805	6,805	670	335	340
Not married and not living common law	16,980	9,080	7,900	1,880	885	1,000
Never married	11,695	6,765	4,930	1,225	665	560
Separated	575	310	260	170	70	95
Divorced	2,650	1,360	1,295	220	95	130
Widowed	2,055	645	1,410	265	55	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,310	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 persons	8,070	...	...	905	...	...
3 persons	3,395	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	495	...	...
5 or more persons	1,180	...	...	190	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,310	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total couple families	12,790	...	...	1,780	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	1,445	...	...
Common-law couples	6,800	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,520	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	1,780	...	...	175	...	...
Male parent	740	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,790	...	...	1,775	...	...
Couples without children	6,505	...	...	765	...	...
Couples with children	6,280	...	...	1,015	...	...
1 child	2,710	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	2,465	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more children	1,110	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	1,565	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	680	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,725	5,165	3,565	640	290	355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,610	...	...	2,465	...	...
One-census-family households	14,780	...	...	1,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,285	...	...	730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,495	...	...	1,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,565	...	...	480	...	...
One-person households	5,780	...	...	430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	785	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,215	26,975	25,240	6,835	3,365	3,475
English only	115	60	55	1,745	935	810
French only	37,015	18,530	18,485	495	220	275
English and French	15,035	8,350	6,680	4,590	2,210	2,385
Neither English nor French	50	35	20	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,215	26,980	25,235	6,835	3,360	3,475
English	895	475	420	2,805	1,415	1,390
French	51,065	26,360	24,705	3,965	1,915	2,050
English and French	210	115	90	60	30	30
Neither English nor French	40	30	15	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,000	530	465	3,995	1,930	2,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	58.4	57.4	59.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,210	26,975	25,235	6,835	3,365	3,475
Single responses	51,745	26,730	25,015	6,695	3,290	3,405
Official languages	50,960	26,295	24,665	6,545	3,220	3,325
English	760	395	365	2,610	1,320	1,290
French	50,205	25,900	24,305	3,935	1,900	2,035
Non-official languages	785	440	350	155	75	80
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	435	345	155	75	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	25	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	50	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	295	230	110	45	60
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	30	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	405	235	170	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	90	35	20	15	10
Portuguese	65	35	30	10	5	5
Romanian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Spanish	195	105	95	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	245	220	140	70	70
English and French	320	165	155	110	55	55
English and non-official language	20	15	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	95	45	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,215	26,975	25,235	6,835	3,365	3,475
Single responses	51,705	26,705	25,000	6,645	3,275	3,370
Official languages	51,455	26,565	24,890	6,605	3,250	3,350
English	580	305	275	3,155	1,610	1,550
French	50,875	26,260	24,615	3,450	1,645	1,805
Non-official languages	250	140	110	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	140	110	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	90	65	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	75	55	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	45	30	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	10	10	10
Chinese languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	510	270	235	190	85	100
English and French	280	150	125	150	70	80
English and non-official language	25	20	10	25	10	10
French and non-official language	165	80	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	20	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,210	26,975	25,240	6,835	3,365	3,470
None	49,520	25,535	23,980	4,660	2,340	2,325
English	1,870	1,000	870	1,325	615	710
French	325	165	160	770	370	400
Non-official language	380	205	170	60	30	30
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	375	205	170	60	30	25
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	50	30	15	10	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,315	2,620	2,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,740	21,150	19,590	5,120	2,530	2,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,304	36,083	24,852	47,347	54,254	42,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,750	21,150	19,600	5,120	2,530	2,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,458	31,849	23,297	41,293	46,170	37,106
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,660	18,725	15,940	4,865	2,440	2,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,248	33,691	21,057	45,679	52,949	39,573
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,775	16,350	16,425	3,260	1,420	1,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,971	6,983	8,837	3,963	2,472	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,425	16,100	13,330	4,245	2,160	2,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,769	34,790	22,704	47,168	53,530	41,037
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,235	21,755	20,480	5,300	2,610	2,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,675	21,095	19,575	5,115	2,525	2,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,183	40,562	29,387	53,737	59,856	47,775
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,680	21,095	19,585	5,115	2,520	2,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,087	33,907	25,973	44,636	49,260	40,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,780	18,715	16,065	4,850	2,455	2,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,596	38,330	25,914	51,976	57,663	46,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,755	16,395	16,360	3,235	1,395	1,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,079	8,437	9,722	6,971	6,872	7,046
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,430	16,100	13,330	4,235	2,180	2,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,221	38,300	27,085	51,206	55,914	46,206
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,305	2,615	2,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,515	7,005	5,505	2,470	1,320	1,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,103	45,403	34,709	65,795	70,808	60,082
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,996	49,484	37,009	68,961	72,811	64,552
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.0	83.8	71.8	91.7	93.9	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	71.9	62.5	79.4	81.8	76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.0	16.2	28.2	8.3	6.2	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,315	2,620	2,695
Without total income	1,500	605	890	195	90	105
With total income	40,740	21,150	19,590	5,120	2,530	2,590
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.2	95.7	96.3	96.6	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,145	2,140	3,010	490	200	285
$10,000 to $19,999	8,035	3,240	4,800	625	240	385
$20,000 to $29,999	7,015	3,205	3,805	540	225	315
$30,000 to $39,999	6,345	3,280	3,065	495	250	250
$40,000 to $49,999	5,085	2,950	2,135	525	245	275
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	2,145	1,215	485	230	255
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,565	650	435	195	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	1,035	430	380	225	160
$80,000 to $89,999	785	585	200	325	200	130
$90,000 to $99,999	460	340	125	290	150	135
$100,000 and over	830	665	165	535	370	170
$100,000 to $149,999	665	530	135	460	305	150
$150,000 and over	165	130	30	75	60	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,315	2,625	2,695
Without after-tax income	1,485	610	875	190	90	105
With after-tax income	40,750	21,150	19,600	5,120	2,530	2,590
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.2	95.7	96.3	96.4	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,300	2,175	3,125	515	205	310
$10,000 to $19,999	8,495	3,480	5,010	655	255	400
$20,000 to $29,999	8,655	4,090	4,570	630	280	350
$30,000 to $39,999	7,715	4,330	3,390	685	330	355
$40,000 to $49,999	5,210	3,285	1,925	635	305	330
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	1,925	890	585	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	930	420	490	290	205
$70,000 to $79,999	570	425	145	395	225	175
$80,000 and over	645	515	135	530	355	180
$80,000 to $89,999	265	205	55	245	145	95
$90,000 to $99,999	130	105	25	130	80	45
$100,000 and over	260	205	50	160	125	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,315	2,620	2,695
Without employment income	12,815	5,660	7,155	1,075	460	610
With employment income	29,425	16,100	13,325	4,245	2,165	2,080
Percentage with employment income	69.7	74.0	65.1	79.9	82.6	77.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,515	1,740	1,775	445	190	255
$5,000 to $9,999	2,325	975	1,345	255	115	140
$10,000 to $19,999	4,975	2,120	2,850	440	190	245
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	2,115	2,340	385	175	215
$30,000 to $39,999	4,325	2,350	1,975	330	165	165
$40,000 to $49,999	3,325	2,015	1,310	365	180	185
$50,000 to $59,999	2,280	1,585	695	400	185	215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	1,190	425	325	155	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	850	310	320	190	130
$80,000 and over	1,465	1,165	305	985	620	365
$80,000 to $89,999	565	445	120	305	180	125
$90,000 to $99,999	350	260	95	260	135	125
$100,000 and over	555	455	95	415	310	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,065	...	...	102,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,046	...	...	86,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,792	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,059	...	...	38,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,830	...	...	2,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,454	...	...	116,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,039	...	...	97,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,610	...	...	2,470	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,224	...	...	111,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,646	...	...	92,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,780	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,893	...	...	47,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,375	...	...	40,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,830	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,294	...	...	124,841	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,234	...	...	103,569	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,110	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	925	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,190	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,200	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,230	...	...	140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,680	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,460	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,970	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	970	...	...	290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	685	...	...	415	...	...
$200,000 and over	215	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,610	...	...	2,465	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	620	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,240	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,525	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,390	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,170	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,045	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,285	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	285	...	...	290	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,255	...	...	2,000	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,355	...	...	116,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	98,304	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,080	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,127	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,561	...	...	80,299	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,330	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,116	...	...	143,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,907	...	...	119,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,428	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,155	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,295	...	...	2,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,239	...	...	125,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,115	...	...	103,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,080	...	...	700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,672	...	...	105,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,226	...	...	87,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,360	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,382	...	...	150,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,056	...	...	124,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,395	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,466	...	...	79,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,444	...	...	67,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,575	4,615	2,965	545	240	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	30,912	23,083	41,899	43,520	39,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,954	27,749	22,323	36,403	38,272	34,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,440	4,575	2,865	530	250	285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,553	36,580	28,718	44,944	53,360	37,643
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,602	30,666	25,305	37,916	44,052	32,593
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,035	26,890	25,140	6,755	3,335	3,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,310	18,035	17,280	1,980	940	1,035
In the bottom decile	5,020	2,560	2,460	240	105	125
In the second decile	6,845	3,415	3,430	295	135	165
In the third decile	8,315	4,220	4,095	385	185	200
In the fourth decile	8,025	4,130	3,890	530	250	285
In the fifth decile	7,115	3,705	3,405	525	265	265
In the top half of the distribution	16,720	8,855	7,865	4,775	2,395	2,380
In the sixth decile	5,900	3,140	2,755	760	370	390
In the seventh decile	4,935	2,600	2,335	835	410	425
In the eighth decile	3,235	1,680	1,555	1,125	565	565
In the ninth decile	1,880	1,015	870	1,250	640	605
In the top decile	770	420	350	810	415	390
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,035	26,890	25,145	6,755	3,340	3,415
0 to 17 years	11,355	5,895	5,465	1,715	845	865
0 to 5 years	4,270	2,260	2,015	480	230	255
18 to 64 years	33,460	17,265	16,190	4,310	2,130	2,180
65 years and over	7,215	3,730	3,485	735	360	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,950	3,975	3,980	365	165	200
0 to 17 years	1,850	975	875	105	55	50
0 to 5 years	595	305	285	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	4,485	2,225	2,265	180	85	95
65 years and over	1,620	780	835	80	25	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.8	15.8	5.4	4.9	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.5	16.0	6.1	6.5	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.5	14.1	8.3	8.7	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	12.9	14.0	4.2	4.0	4.4
65 years and over (%)	22.5	20.9	24.0	10.9	6.9	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,735	1,495	1,245	150	75	80
0 to 17 years	500	275	220	40	25	20
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,110	1,155	960	105	50	55
65 years and over	125	60	65	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.6	5.0	2.2	2.2	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.0	2.3	3.0	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.5	3.1	2.2	2.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	2.4	2.3	2.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	1.4	0.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,035	26,890	25,145	6,735	3,325	3,410
Official languages	52,005	26,870	25,135	6,730	3,325	3,405
English	15,075	8,435	6,645	6,280	3,125	3,155
French	51,940	26,835	25,105	5,000	2,385	2,620
Non-official languages	1,930	970	960	360	180	180
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,925	970	950	355	180	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	75	35	65	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	75	35	65	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	75	35	65	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	55	75	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	70	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,590	795	790	215	100	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	25	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	25	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	30	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	700	720	175	85	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	185	95	20	10	10
Portuguese	60	30	30	35	25	10
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,100	505	600	125	50	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages	10	15	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,035	26,890	25,140	6,735	3,325	3,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,770	26,755	25,015	6,695	3,300	3,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,345	5,840	5,505	1,710	860	855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,425	20,910	19,510	4,985	2,450	2,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	265	135	125	40	20	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,035	26,890	25,140	6,730	3,325	3,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,970	26,335	24,640	6,420	3,155	3,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,035	540	500	310	165	150
Before 1981	355	185	170	115	65	55
1981 to 1990	160	80	80	55	30	30
1991 to 2000	160	85	80	40	20	15
2001 to 2010	250	145	110	75	35	45
2001 to 2005	125	65	55	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	135	80	50	55	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	45	60	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	20	10	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,035	540	500	310	165	145
Under 5 years	160	65	95	35	20	10
5 to 14 years	185	110	75	95	55	40
15 to 24 years	205	100	105	60	45	15
25 to 44 years	425	240	190	110	40	70
45 years and over	65	30	35	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,040	540	500	310	160	145
Americas	280	125	160	70	30	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	55	20	35	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	70	0	10	0
Europe	575	315	260	120	65	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	260	150	110	0	10	0
Germany	25	10	15	10	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	85	60	20	10	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portugal	30	10	20	25	20	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	120	50	65	40	10	30
Africa	80	50	25	60	35	25
Algeria	10	0	10	20	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	30	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	40	25	15
Asia	95	45	50	55	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	50	60	20	15	10
Americas	35	15	15	15	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	0	0	0
Europe	40	25	20	0	0	0
France	40	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,035	26,890	25,140	6,735	3,325	3,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,105	570	535	345	180	160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,605	910	695	475	290	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,330	25,410	23,915	5,910	2,850	3,055
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	700	365	340	195	100	100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	310	185	125	50	30	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	110	25	45	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	75	95	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	285	130	155	60	20	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	55	60	80	45	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,035	26,890	25,140	6,735	3,325	3,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	795	405	395	260	115	140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	765	395	370	260	115	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	335	155	180	105	60	40
Métis	430	245	190	145	55	90
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,235	26,485	24,750	6,475	3,205	3,265
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,035	26,890	25,140	6,735	3,325	3,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	65	80	20	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,885	26,825	25,065	6,720	3,310	3,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,035	26,895	25,140	6,730	3,325	3,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	295	275	35	10	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	285	270	35	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	215	245	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	90	70	20	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,120	970	1,150	485	225	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,095	965	1,125	460	220	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,885	875	1,010	260	130	135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	105	190	90	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	0	25	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,345	25,625	23,715	6,215	3,095	3,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,035	26,890	25,140	6,735	3,325	3,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	735	365	365	245	145	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Black	320	145	175	100	55	40
Filipino	25	15	10	25	15	10
Latin American	215	95	120	15	0	10
Arab	90	65	20	70	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	15	25	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,300	26,525	24,775	6,490	3,180	3,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,035	26,890	25,145	6,735	3,325	3,405
North American Aboriginal origins	2,690	1,265	1,425	520	230	290
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,385	1,105	1,275	300	135	165
Inuit	35	0	30	10	0	10
Métis	320	175	145	235	100	135
Other North American origins	41,835	21,555	20,280	4,370	2,125	2,245
Acadian	665	330	330	45	20	20
American	150	70	80	70	40	35
Canadian	39,700	20,440	19,255	4,295	2,095	2,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	20	15	15	10	0
Québécois	1,840	965	875	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,445	8,575	7,875	4,110	2,065	2,045
British Isles origins	4,010	2,020	1,990	2,150	1,105	1,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	600	280	320	1,145	610	535
Irish	2,925	1,425	1,500	970	455	515
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	805	420	380	820	405	415
Welsh	15	0	10	55	35	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	40	45	115	70	45
French origins	11,300	5,945	5,360	2,465	1,210	1,255
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	55	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,230	5,910	5,315	2,465	1,210	1,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,200	615	585	760	415	345
Austrian	25	0	20	20	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	355	210	145	75	45	30
Dutch	35	10	25	160	85	75
Flemish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	340	330	540	300	240
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	120	50	70	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	70	35	30	85	50	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	25	20	0	25	20	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	20	0	15	15	10	10
Swedish	10	10	10	35	25	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	595	305	290	335	180	155
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	30	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	20	45	15	30
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	155	120	130	65	65
Romanian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Russian	70	40	30	35	30	10
Slovak	10	0	0	20	10	0
Ukrainian	180	90	85	85	45	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,340	1,190	1,145	325	180	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	70	30	10	0	0
Italian	1,670	840	830	225	110	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	315	160	150	45	45	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	310	150	155	30	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	0	0	0
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	425	185	235	40	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	45	0	0	0
Dominican	60	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	280	120	160	20	10	15
Jamaican	10	0	15	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	130	190	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	25	15	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	35	60	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	30	25	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	175	115	60	105	55	45
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	105	85	25	45	20	25
Algerian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	20	15	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	20	30	35	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	20	35	25	10
Asian origins	230	115	115	155	80	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	40	45	70	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	15	0	50	15	30
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	55	65	70	40	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese	40	15	20	30	15	15
Filipino	25	10	10	20	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	15	15	10	10
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
Owner	16,675	...	...	1,980	...	...
Renter	4,935	...	...	490	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,610	...	...	2,470	...	...
Condominium	585	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	21,025	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,610	...	...	2,470	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,235	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,785	...	...	540	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,515	...	...	1,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,050	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,610	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,765	...	...	445	...	...
5 rooms	4,215	...	...	220	...	...
6 rooms	3,590	...	...	330	...	...
7 rooms	3,085	...	...	420	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,950	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,470	...	...	2,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,610	...	...	2,470	...	...
Suitable	20,920	...	...	2,385	...	...
Not suitable	690	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,610	...	...	2,470	...	...
1960 or before	3,770	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,435	...	...	330	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,435	...	...	680	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,480	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,460	...	...	485	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,640	...	...	360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,385	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,020	...	...	2,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,590	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,610	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,265	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,130	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,605	...	...	2,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	740	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,490	...	...	295	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,685	...	...	565	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,670	...	...	615	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,425	...	...	490	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,010	...	...	295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,320	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	270	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,275	...	...	2,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,985	...	...	2,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,285	...	...	410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,895	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,405	...	...	1,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.4	...	...	73.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	1,569	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	1,511	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,688	...	...	325,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,427	...	...	339,612	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,890	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	1,047	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,235	21,760	20,480	5,305	2,610	2,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,205	7,295	5,915	775	410	365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,060	4,320	4,740	1,620	825	795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,975	10,150	9,825	2,905	1,370	1,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,105	6,760	4,340	335	240	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,555	3,865	3,685	165	105	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,550	2,895	655	170	135	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,565	2,175	3,390	1,370	645	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	925	365	555	130	60	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,385	845	1,535	1,070	425	645
Bachelor's degree	1,845	605	1,240	790	300	485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	95	120	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	25	20	0	15
Master's degree	240	95	135	165	80	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,430	15,150	14,275	3,735	1,805	1,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,375	4,300	3,080	235	140	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,065	2,960	3,100	1,085	555	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,985	7,885	8,100	2,410	1,105	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,080	5,360	3,725	240	170	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,225	3,040	3,185	120	80	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,860	2,320	540	120	95	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,265	1,620	2,645	1,125	515	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	260	405	100	45	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,980	655	1,325	945	370	575
Bachelor's degree	1,535	460	1,075	680	255	425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	75	100	65	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	20	0	15
Master's degree	200	85	115	165	80	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	10	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,235	21,760	20,480	5,305	2,610	2,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,265	11,610	10,660	2,400	1,240	1,160
Education	1,215	260	960	240	55	185
13. Education	1,220	255	960	240	55	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	220	310	65	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	75	50	25	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	140	260	45	20	30
Humanities	575	260	320	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	170	180	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	0	0	0
54. History	35	25	10	20	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	180	900	335	90	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	20	85	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	60	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	165	25	145	35	25	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	20	120	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	130	75	60	160	55	100
Business, management and public administration	3,590	735	2,855	605	210	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	20	145	65	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,425	715	2,710	530	190	340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	255	145	110	100	65	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	50	55	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	45	10	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	265	185	185	150	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	165	140	30
25. Library science	40	10	35	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,605	6,175	435	510	465	45
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	45	15	20	0
14. Engineering	170	150	25	70	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	795	115	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,210	2,130	85	100	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,825	1,760	60	115	115	0
48. Precision production	1,395	1,285	110	45	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	425	230	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	560	350	210	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	75	20	15	10	10
Health and related fields	2,575	315	2,265	420	65	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	45	70	40	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,460	270	2,185	385	60	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,435	1,180	1,255	295	175	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	235	1,085	95	15	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	335	250	80	110	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	685	80	70	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,425	15,150	14,280	3,730	1,800	1,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,440	7,265	6,180	1,320	695	625
Education	825	170	655	210	55	160
13. Education	820	165	655	210	50	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	170	265	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	35	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	340	110	230	40	15	30
Humanities	410	165	245	100	35	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	15	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	115	115	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	30	20	10	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	920	140	780	270	85	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	15	50	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	20	405	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	140	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	15	115	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	115	55	60	120	50	70
Business, management and public administration	3,040	575	2,465	525	175	355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	125	50	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	550	2,345	475	160	315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	80	70	90	50	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	55	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	410	235	175	175	140	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	215	140	160	130	30
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,190	4,815	370	380	355	30
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	30	20	15	0
14. Engineering	145	130	15	60	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	715	620	95	115	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,720	1,640	85	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,460	1,400	55	85	80	0
48. Precision production	1,080	980	100	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	330	205	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	265	185	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,110	280	1,830	365	55	305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	65	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,000	235	1,760	330	45	285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,975	935	1,040	220	125	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	920	75	0	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	180	60	85	55	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	635	575	55	50	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,305	2,610	2,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,265	11,610	10,655	2,400	1,240	1,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,975	10,150	9,825	2,905	1,375	1,530
Location of study inside Canada	19,695	9,965	9,725	2,780	1,305	1,470
Same as province or territory of residence	19,530	9,875	9,650	2,245	1,065	1,180
Different than province or territory of residence	165	90	75	535	245	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	185	95	125	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	50	25	25
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	135	95	35	0	0	0
Other	135	75	60	50	20	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,425	15,150	14,275	3,730	1,800	1,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,440	7,265	6,175	1,320	700	625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,985	7,890	8,095	2,410	1,105	1,310
Location of study inside Canada	15,765	7,745	8,020	2,320	1,060	1,265
Same as province or territory of residence	15,645	7,690	7,960	1,835	835	995
Different than province or territory of residence	115	60	55	485	225	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	145	80	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	40	25	20
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	115	85	30	0	0	0
Other	105	50	50	40	15	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,305	2,610	2,690
In the labour force	27,515	14,980	12,530	3,865	1,980	1,885
Employed	25,490	13,740	11,755	3,705	1,885	1,820
Unemployed	2,015	1,235	780	160	95	65
Not in the labour force	14,725	6,780	7,945	1,440	630	805
Participation rate	65.1	68.8	61.2	72.9	75.9	70.1
Employment rate	60.3	63.1	57.4	69.8	72.2	67.7
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.2	6.2	4.1	4.8	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,240	21,760	20,480	5,305	2,615	2,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,140	6,450	7,690	1,245	555	690
Worked	28,100	15,310	12,790	4,055	2,060	1,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,820	7,185	5,635	2,500	1,330	1,170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,280	8,130	7,150	1,555	730	830
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.2	41.9	44.7	45.2	44.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,510	14,975	12,530	3,865	1,980	1,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	335	280	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,895	14,645	12,255	3,845	1,970	1,875
Employee	23,145	12,280	10,865	3,515	1,810	1,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,750	2,365	1,385	330	160	170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,510	14,980	12,530	3,865	1,980	1,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	335	280	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,900	14,645	12,250	3,845	1,970	1,875
0 Management occupations	2,290	1,500	790	400	230	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	755	2,705	810	230	585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	790	565	220	320	280	40
3 Health occupations	1,510	180	1,335	205	45	160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,395	465	1,930	690	245	450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	400	165	230	65	15	45
6 Sales and service occupations	6,165	2,410	3,760	690	310	380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,450	6,920	535	550	530	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	560	415	145	55	35	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,875	1,270	605	55	50	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,510	14,980	12,530	3,865	1,975	1,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	330	280	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,900	14,645	12,255	3,845	1,965	1,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	950	635	315	20	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	65	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	10	0	10
23 Construction	3,620	3,165	455	320	310	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,645	2,645	1,005	130	110	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,070	740	335	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,640	1,715	1,930	405	180	225
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,675	1,220	455	170	115	60
51 Information and cultural industries	235	145	90	40	35	10
52 Finance and insurance	470	80	390	160	80	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	295	180	120	60	35	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	935	420	515	155	75	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,345	855	485	190	105	80
61 Educational services	1,225	285	940	355	80	270
62 Health care and social assistance	3,180	360	2,820	420	75	345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	70	30	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,460	480	980	135	75	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,535	825	710	155	65	90
91 Public administration	1,035	525	510	930	500	425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,495	13,740	11,750	3,705	1,885	1,825
Worked at home	1,910	900	1,015	280	120	165
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,080	3,290	790	345	265	85
Worked at usual place	19,480	9,525	9,950	3,075	1,505	1,575
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,480	9,530	9,955	3,080	1,500	1,570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,505	1,580	1,925	655	260	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,100	930	1,170	285	140	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,860	7,010	6,850	1,995	1,035	960
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	145	70	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,560	12,820	10,745	3,425	1,760	1,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,410	11,780	9,635	2,825	1,560	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	925	480	450	285	55	230
Public transit	235	85	155	125	70	50
Walked	750	330	420	145	60	90
Bicycle	80	55	25	10	10	0
Other method	160	95	60	30	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,560	12,820	10,740	3,425	1,760	1,660
Less than 15 minutes	4,640	2,245	2,395	665	290	375
15 to 29 minutes	5,490	2,550	2,945	595	330	270
30 to 44 minutes	5,800	3,120	2,680	1,345	720	630
45 to 59 minutes	3,695	2,320	1,375	540	285	255
60 minutes and over	3,935	2,580	1,350	275	145	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,565	12,820	10,740	3,425	1,765	1,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,985	2,990	1,000	360	275	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,870	2,895	1,965	1,100	635	465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,425	2,310	3,110	965	445	520
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,135	1,970	495	180	315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	485	945	145	55	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,750	3,000	1,750	365	175	185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,060	15,775	13,280	4,155	2,115	2,040
Single responses	28,245	15,315	12,935	3,970	2,035	1,935
Official languages	28,225	15,300	12,930	3,970	2,035	1,940
English	515	345	170	2,715	1,470	1,250
French	27,710	14,955	12,760	1,255	565	690
Non-official languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	810	465	345	185	80	105
English and French	780	450	330	185	85	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,060	15,775	13,285	4,155	2,110	2,040
None	24,105	12,860	11,245	1,960	1,020	935
English	4,480	2,630	1,845	810	395	415
French	320	210	115	1,380	695	685
Non-official language	95	55	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	100	55	40	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,270	26,520	24,760	6,660	3,290	3,365
Non-movers	45,695	23,700	21,990	5,780	2,895	2,885
Movers	5,580	2,815	2,765	875	400	480
Non-migrants	1,820	895	920	320	130	190
Migrants	3,765	1,915	1,845	555	265	290
Internal migrants	3,735	1,905	1,830	545	260	280
Intraprovincial migrants	3,660	1,865	1,800	450	210	240
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	30	100	55	45
External migrants	30	15	15	15	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,445	24,960	23,485	6,325	3,125	3,200
Non-movers	31,155	16,245	14,915	4,005	2,040	1,965
Movers	17,285	8,720	8,570	2,320	1,080	1,235
Non-migrants	5,720	2,880	2,835	845	370	475
Migrants	11,570	5,835	5,730	1,475	710	760
Internal migrants	11,475	5,790	5,685	1,385	665	720
Intraprovincial migrants	11,400	5,740	5,660	1,050	500	545
Interprovincial migrants	75	45	35	335	165	175
External migrants	90	50	40	85	45	40