Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Algonquin Highlands, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montcalm, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Algonquin Highlands, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Montcalm, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Algonquin Highlands, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,596	...	...	2,351	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	48,378	...	...	2,186r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,295	...	...	3,453	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,608	...	...	1,108	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	74.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	711.02	...	...	1,007.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,595	27,145	25,455	2,350	1,215	1,140
0 to 14 years	9,810	5,140	4,665	165	90	70
0 to 4 years	3,595	1,905	1,685	50	20	25
5 to 9 years	3,435	1,785	1,645	55	35	20
10 to 14 years	2,780	1,450	1,330	65	35	30
15 to 64 years	35,155	18,130	17,035	1,335	685	645
15 to 19 years	2,630	1,295	1,340	85	50	35
20 to 24 years	2,970	1,540	1,430	80	50	35
25 to 29 years	3,615	1,750	1,865	70	40	35
30 to 34 years	3,560	1,840	1,720	70	40	30
35 to 39 years	3,615	1,855	1,765	75	45	35
40 to 44 years	3,080	1,625	1,450	90	50	40
45 to 49 years	3,445	1,795	1,655	115	50	65
50 to 54 years	4,460	2,335	2,125	205	90	110
55 to 59 years	4,280	2,275	2,005	270	140	125
60 to 64 years	3,505	1,815	1,690	270	140	130
65 years and over	7,630	3,875	3,760	855	435	420
65 to 69 years	2,855	1,500	1,355	285	145	135
70 to 74 years	2,070	1,105	975	230	120	115
75 to 79 years	1,315	685	635	165	90	75
80 to 84 years	785	375	415	105	50	55
85 years and over	595	215	380	65	30	35
85 to 89 years	400	150	245	50	25	25
90 to 94 years	160	55	100	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	18.9	18.3	7.0	7.4	6.1
15 to 64 years	66.8	66.8	66.9	56.8	56.4	56.6
65 years and over	14.5	14.3	14.8	36.4	35.8	36.8
85 years and over	1.1	0.8	1.5	2.8	2.5	3.1
Average age of the population	39.7	39.6	39.8	54.2	53.4	55.0
Median age of the population	40.2	40.5	39.9	59.0	58.8	59.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,610	...	...	1,105	...	...
Single-detached house	17,385	...	...	1,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,940	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	640	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	125	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,035	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,075	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,605	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 person	5,775	...	...	295	...	...
2 persons	7,910	...	...	595	...	...
3 persons	3,535	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	2,830	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	1,550	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,035	...	...	2,280	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	42,790	22,005	20,790	2,185	1,120	1,060
Married or living common law	25,810	12,920	12,890	1,505	750	755
Married	12,205	6,115	6,090	1,300	645	655
Living common law	13,605	6,805	6,805	205	105	100
Not married and not living common law	16,980	9,080	7,900	675	375	305
Never married	11,695	6,765	4,930	330	210	125
Separated	575	310	260	50	25	20
Divorced	2,650	1,360	1,295	135	90	50
Widowed	2,055	645	1,410	160	45	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,310	...	...	795	...	...
2 persons	8,070	...	...	600	...	...
3 persons	3,395	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	2,660	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	1,180	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,310	...	...	795	...	...
Total couple families	12,790	...	...	730	...	...
Married couples	5,990	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	6,800	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,520	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	1,780	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	740	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,790	...	...	725	...	...
Couples without children	6,505	...	...	555	...	...
Couples with children	6,280	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	2,710	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	2,465	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	1,110	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	1,565	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	680	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	270	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,725	5,165	3,565	390	205	180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,610	...	...	1,105	...	...
One-census-family households	14,780	...	...	770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,285	...	...	540	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,495	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,565	...	...	325	...	...
One-person households	5,780	...	...	295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	785	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,215	26,975	25,240	2,350	1,215	1,135
English only	115	60	55	2,210	1,150	1,055
French only	37,015	18,530	18,485	0	0	0
English and French	15,035	8,350	6,680	140	60	75
Neither English nor French	50	35	20	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,215	26,980	25,235	2,350	1,215	1,135
English	895	475	420	2,330	1,200	1,125
French	51,065	26,360	24,705	20	10	10
English and French	210	115	90	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	40	30	15	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,000	530	465	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.1	1.2	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,210	26,975	25,235	2,350	1,215	1,135
Single responses	51,745	26,730	25,015	2,335	1,210	1,130
Official languages	50,960	26,295	24,665	2,175	1,130	1,045
English	760	395	365	2,150	1,115	1,035
French	50,205	25,900	24,305	25	15	10
Non-official languages	785	440	350	160	80	85
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	435	345	160	80	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	25	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	50	20	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	295	230	145	70	75
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	30	55	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	55	20	30	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	25	10	15
Russian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	20	65	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	405	235	170	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	90	35	15	10	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	5	5	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	195	105	95	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	245	220	15	5	5
English and French	320	165	155	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	5
French and non-official language	95	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,215	26,975	25,235	2,355	1,215	1,135
Single responses	51,705	26,705	25,000	2,320	1,200	1,120
Official languages	51,455	26,565	24,890	2,280	1,175	1,105
English	580	305	275	2,275	1,175	1,100
French	50,875	26,260	24,615	0	0	0
Non-official languages	250	140	110	40	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	140	110	40	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	90	65	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	20	15	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	10	10
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	75	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	510	270	235	30	15	15
English and French	280	150	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	25	10	15
French and non-official language	165	80	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,210	26,975	25,240	2,350	1,215	1,135
None	49,520	25,535	23,980	2,275	1,175	1,100
English	1,870	1,000	870	20	10	10
French	325	165	160	15	5	5
Non-official language	380	205	170	45	20	20
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	375	205	170	45	20	25
English and French	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	50	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,120	1,090	1,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,740	21,150	19,590	2,080	1,065	1,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,304	36,083	24,852	29,901	35,936	24,245
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,750	21,150	19,600	2,085	1,065	1,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,458	31,849	23,297	27,488	32,405	22,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,660	18,725	15,940	1,830	940	890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,248	33,691	21,057	25,152	31,152	19,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,775	16,350	16,425	1,645	840	800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,971	6,983	8,837	11,130	11,296	11,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,425	16,100	13,330	1,235	680	555
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,769	34,790	22,704	21,088	24,779	20,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,235	21,755	20,480	2,125	1,105	1,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,675	21,095	19,575	2,075	1,075	1,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,183	40,562	29,387	43,990	49,529	38,046
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,680	21,095	19,585	2,080	1,075	1,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,087	33,907	25,973	36,984	41,718	31,905
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,780	18,715	16,065	1,825	955	875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,596	38,330	25,914	40,398	45,924	34,364
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,755	16,395	16,360	1,660	860	805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,079	8,437	9,722	10,534	11,007	10,032
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,430	16,100	13,330	1,235	715	520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,221	38,300	27,085	34,227	35,652	32,278
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,130	1,105	1,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,515	7,005	5,505	460	280	175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,103	45,403	34,709	38,563	38,451	38,786
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,996	49,484	37,009	57,797	58,846	56,158
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.0	83.8	71.8	81.3	83.1	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	71.9	62.5	49.6	53.1	43.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.0	16.2	28.2	18.8	16.5	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,120	1,090	1,035
Without total income	1,500	605	890	40	20	15
With total income	40,740	21,150	19,590	2,085	1,065	1,020
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.2	95.7	98.3	97.7	98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,145	2,140	3,010	280	130	155
$10,000 to $19,999	8,035	3,240	4,800	415	175	240
$20,000 to $29,999	7,015	3,205	3,805	345	150	200
$30,000 to $39,999	6,345	3,280	3,065	270	145	130
$40,000 to $49,999	5,085	2,950	2,135	230	125	105
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	2,145	1,215	150	95	60
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	1,565	650	110	70	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	1,035	430	70	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	785	585	200	45	25	20
$90,000 to $99,999	460	340	125	35	25	10
$100,000 and over	830	665	165	120	85	45
$100,000 to $149,999	665	530	135	85	55	30
$150,000 and over	165	130	30	40	25	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,120	1,085	1,030
Without after-tax income	1,485	610	875	35	20	15
With after-tax income	40,750	21,150	19,600	2,085	1,065	1,015
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.2	95.7	98.3	98.2	98.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,300	2,175	3,125	310	135	175
$10,000 to $19,999	8,495	3,480	5,010	435	185	250
$20,000 to $29,999	8,655	4,090	4,570	395	175	220
$30,000 to $39,999	7,715	4,330	3,390	290	170	120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,210	3,285	1,925	230	125	105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	1,925	890	155	100	60
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	930	420	85	60	30
$70,000 to $79,999	570	425	145	55	30	20
$80,000 and over	645	515	135	125	90	40
$80,000 to $89,999	265	205	55	45	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	130	105	25	20	15	10
$100,000 and over	260	205	50	65	40	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,120	1,090	1,035
Without employment income	12,815	5,660	7,155	885	405	475
With employment income	29,425	16,100	13,325	1,240	680	555
Percentage with employment income	69.7	74.0	65.1	58.5	62.4	53.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,515	1,740	1,775	310	185	120
$5,000 to $9,999	2,325	975	1,345	125	65	60
$10,000 to $19,999	4,975	2,120	2,850	165	70	95
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	2,115	2,340	140	65	70
$30,000 to $39,999	4,325	2,350	1,975	145	75	70
$40,000 to $49,999	3,325	2,015	1,310	100	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	2,280	1,585	695	65	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	1,190	425	45	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	850	310	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	1,465	1,165	305	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	565	445	120	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	350	260	95	25	10	10
$100,000 and over	555	455	95	75	55	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,605	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,065	...	...	60,877	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,046	...	...	55,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,792	...	...	37,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,059	...	...	32,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,830	...	...	810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,454	...	...	68,169	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,039	...	...	61,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,224	...	...	82,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,646	...	...	69,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,780	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,893	...	...	39,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,375	...	...	33,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,830	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,294	...	...	98,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,234	...	...	82,913	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,605	...	...	1,105	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	610	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,110	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	925	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,190	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,200	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,165	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,230	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,680	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,460	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,230	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,970	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,095	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	970	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	685	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	215	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	305	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	620	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,105	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,240	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,085	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,525	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,390	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,445	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,170	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,810	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,045	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,285	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	285	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,255	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,355	...	...	68,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	61,867	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,080	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,127	...	...	65,621	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,561	...	...	59,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,330	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,116	...	...	81,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,907	...	...	74,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,428	...	...	42,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,155	...	...	40,640	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,295	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,239	...	...	100,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,115	...	...	83,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,080	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,672	...	...	96,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,226	...	...	80,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,360	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,382	...	...	114,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,056	...	...	94,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,395	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,466	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,444	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,575	4,615	2,965	355	200	160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	30,912	23,083	31,616	38,528	30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,954	27,749	22,323	29,568	33,024	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,440	4,575	2,865	355	185	170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,553	36,580	28,718	36,944	43,456	29,684
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,602	30,666	25,305	32,109	36,599	27,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,035	26,890	25,140	2,280	1,175	1,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,310	18,035	17,280	1,320	680	645
In the bottom decile	5,020	2,560	2,460	200	110	95
In the second decile	6,845	3,415	3,430	315	160	150
In the third decile	8,315	4,220	4,095	245	120	125
In the fourth decile	8,025	4,130	3,890	265	135	125
In the fifth decile	7,115	3,705	3,405	295	150	145
In the top half of the distribution	16,720	8,855	7,865	965	500	465
In the sixth decile	5,900	3,140	2,755	235	125	105
In the seventh decile	4,935	2,600	2,335	220	125	95
In the eighth decile	3,235	1,680	1,555	170	85	85
In the ninth decile	1,880	1,015	870	145	65	80
In the top decile	770	420	350	195	95	100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,035	26,890	25,145	2,280	1,180	1,105
0 to 17 years	11,355	5,895	5,465	210	115	90
0 to 5 years	4,270	2,260	2,015	60	30	25
18 to 64 years	33,460	17,265	16,190	1,240	635	610
65 years and over	7,215	3,730	3,485	840	425	410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,950	3,975	3,980	360	195	165
0 to 17 years	1,850	975	875	50	35	20
0 to 5 years	595	305	285	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,485	2,225	2,265	230	120	110
65 years and over	1,620	780	835	80	40	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.8	15.8	15.8	16.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.5	16.0	23.8	30.4	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	13.5	14.1	8.3	16.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	12.9	14.0	18.5	18.9	18.0
65 years and over (%)	22.5	20.9	24.0	9.5	9.4	9.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,735	1,495	1,245	130	70	60
0 to 17 years	500	275	220	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,110	1,155	960	105	55	50
65 years and over	125	60	65	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.6	5.0	5.7	5.9	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.7	4.0	7.1	8.7	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.5	3.5	8.3	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	5.9	8.5	8.7	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	1.2	1.2	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,035	26,890	25,145	2,280	1,185	1,100
Official languages	52,005	26,870	25,135	2,285	1,185	1,100
English	15,075	8,435	6,645	2,285	1,180	1,100
French	51,940	26,835	25,105	150	70	80
Non-official languages	1,930	970	960	190	95	90
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,925	970	950	190	95	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	75	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	75	35	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	75	35	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	70	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,590	795	790	170	95	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	25	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	65	40	25	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	15	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	25	0	15	10	10
Russian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	60	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	30	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	700	720	50	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	185	95	30	25	10
Portuguese	60	30	30	10	10	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,100	505	600	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,035	26,890	25,140	2,280	1,180	1,100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,770	26,755	25,015	2,245	1,160	1,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,345	5,840	5,505	210	110	100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,425	20,910	19,510	2,035	1,050	985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	265	135	125	40	25	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,035	26,890	25,140	2,280	1,185	1,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,970	26,335	24,640	1,985	1,000	980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,035	540	500	300	180	120
Before 1981	355	185	170	240	150	90
1981 to 1990	160	80	80	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	160	85	80	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	250	145	110	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	125	65	55	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	135	80	50	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	45	60	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	20	10	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,035	540	500	300	185	115
Under 5 years	160	65	95	45	35	10
5 to 14 years	185	110	75	80	50	30
15 to 24 years	205	100	105	70	35	30
25 to 44 years	425	240	190	100	60	40
45 years and over	65	30	35	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,040	540	500	300	180	120
Americas	280	125	160	55	40	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	55	20	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	10	45	30	10
Other places of birth in Americas	125	55	70	0	0	0
Europe	575	315	260	230	125	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	260	150	110	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	20	0	15
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	85	60	20	20	20	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	15	15	0	10	0	0
Portugal	30	10	20	0	10	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Europe	120	50	65	20	10	15
Africa	80	50	25	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	30	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	95	45	50	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	50	60	0	10	0
Americas	35	15	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	0	0	0
Europe	40	25	20	10	0	0
France	40	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	10
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,035	26,890	25,140	2,285	1,185	1,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,105	570	535	305	190	120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,605	910	695	390	205	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,330	25,410	23,915	1,580	790	795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	700	365	340	65	30	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	310	185	125	35	10	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	110	25	20	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	75	95	20	0	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	285	130	155	15	15	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	55	60	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,035	26,890	25,140	2,285	1,180	1,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	795	405	395	40	25	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	765	395	370	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	335	155	180	20	10	15
Métis	430	245	190	25	20	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,235	26,485	24,750	2,240	1,160	1,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,035	26,890	25,140	2,280	1,185	1,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	65	80	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,885	26,825	25,065	2,280	1,180	1,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,035	26,895	25,140	2,285	1,185	1,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	295	275	0	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	285	270	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	215	245	0	10	10
Métis single ancestry	90	70	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,120	970	1,150	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,095	965	1,125	60	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,885	875	1,010	35	10	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	105	30	20	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	0	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,345	25,625	23,715	2,215	1,150	1,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,035	26,890	25,140	2,285	1,185	1,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	735	365	365	15	0	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Black	320	145	175	10	0	10
Filipino	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin American	215	95	120	0	0	0
Arab	90	65	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	15	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,300	26,525	24,775	2,265	1,185	1,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,035	26,890	25,145	2,285	1,185	1,100
North American Aboriginal origins	2,690	1,265	1,425	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,385	1,105	1,275	40	15	25
Inuit	35	0	30	0	0	0
Métis	320	175	145	25	15	10
Other North American origins	41,835	21,555	20,280	880	450	435
Acadian	665	330	330	10	10	0
American	150	70	80	30	10	25
Canadian	39,700	20,440	19,255	840	435	405
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	20	15	0	0	0
Québécois	1,840	965	875	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,445	8,575	7,875	1,830	940	885
British Isles origins	4,010	2,020	1,990	1,500	760	745
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	600	280	320	975	500	480
Irish	2,925	1,425	1,500	645	310	335
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	805	420	380	695	345	350
Welsh	15	0	10	75	45	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	40	45	75	40	35
French origins	11,300	5,945	5,360	120	65	60
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	85	30	55	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,230	5,910	5,315	120	60	55
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,200	615	585	350	155	190
Austrian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	355	210	145	10	10	0
Dutch	35	10	25	70	35	35
Flemish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	340	330	265	120	140
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	120	50	70	30	10	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	70	35	30	105	40	60
Danish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Finnish	25	20	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	0	15	25	0	25
Swedish	10	10	10	15	20	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	595	305	290	185	105	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	20	10	10	10
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	155	120	65	40	30
Romanian	70	45	25	10	10	10
Russian	70	40	30	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	0	20	15	10
Ukrainian	180	90	85	60	30	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,340	1,190	1,145	130	80	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	70	30	10	0	0
Italian	1,670	840	830	85	60	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	315	160	150	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	310	150	155	20	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	15	10	10
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	35	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	425	185	235	25	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	30	45	0	0	0
Dominican	60	35	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	280	120	160	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	15	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	130	190	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	25	15	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	35	60	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	175	115	60	0	0	10
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	105	85	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	45	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	20	30	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	15	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	230	115	115	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	40	45	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	10	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	55	65	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Filipino	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,605	...	...	1,105	...	...
Owner	16,675	...	...	1,035	...	...
Renter	4,935	...	...	75	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
Condominium	585	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	21,025	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,235	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,785	...	...	310	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,515	...	...	510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,050	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,765	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	4,215	...	...	200	...	...
6 rooms	3,590	...	...	230	...	...
7 rooms	3,085	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,950	...	...	320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,605	...	...	1,105	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,470	...	...	1,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
Suitable	20,920	...	...	1,095	...	...
Not suitable	690	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
1960 or before	3,770	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,435	...	...	335	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,435	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,480	...	...	155	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,460	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,640	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,385	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,605	...	...	1,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,020	...	...	1,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,590	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,610	...	...	1,110	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,265	...	...	590	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,130	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	215	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,605	...	...	1,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	740	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,490	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,685	...	...	80	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,670	...	...	180	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,425	...	...	285	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,010	...	...	315	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,320	...	...	155	...	...
85 years and over	270	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,275	...	...	1,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,985	...	...	835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,285	...	...	275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,895	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,405	...	...	1,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	708	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	963	...	...	998	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,688	...	...	348,349	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,427	...	...	399,475	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,890	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	46.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	718	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	763	...	...	768	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,235	21,760	20,480	2,130	1,110	1,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,205	7,295	5,915	365	185	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,060	4,320	4,740	565	280	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,975	10,150	9,825	1,195	635	555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,105	6,760	4,340	225	195	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,555	3,865	3,685	75	55	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,550	2,895	655	150	135	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,565	2,175	3,390	510	220	295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	925	365	555	65	35	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,385	845	1,535	395	190	200
Bachelor's degree	1,845	605	1,240	295	155	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	95	120	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	25	10	0	0
Master's degree	240	95	135	65	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,430	15,150	14,275	1,080	555	520
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,375	4,300	3,080	135	85	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,065	2,960	3,100	285	140	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,985	7,885	8,100	655	325	330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,080	5,360	3,725	90	75	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,225	3,040	3,185	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,860	2,320	540	65	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,265	1,620	2,645	310	140	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	260	405	25	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,980	655	1,325	230	105	125
Bachelor's degree	1,535	460	1,075	185	90	95
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	75	100	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	0	0	10
Master's degree	200	85	115	25	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,235	21,760	20,480	2,125	1,105	1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,265	11,610	10,660	935	470	465
Education	1,215	260	960	135	30	110
13. Education	1,220	255	960	140	30	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	220	310	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	75	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	140	260	35	15	20
Humanities	575	260	320	55	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	350	170	180	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	0	0	0
54. History	35	25	10	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	180	900	160	75	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	20	85	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	40	10	25
22. Legal professions and studies	165	25	145	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	20	120	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	130	75	60	60	45	15
Business, management and public administration	3,590	735	2,855	190	85	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	20	145	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,425	715	2,710	185	85	95
Physical and life sciences and technologies	255	145	110	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	50	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	45	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	265	185	55	30	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	35	30	10
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,605	6,175	435	270	270	0
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	170	150	25	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	910	795	115	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,210	2,130	85	85	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,825	1,760	60	95	95	0
48. Precision production	1,395	1,285	110	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	425	230	35	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	560	350	210	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	75	20	20	15	10
Health and related fields	2,575	315	2,265	170	10	160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	45	70	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,460	270	2,185	165	10	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,435	1,180	1,255	70	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	235	1,085	35	20	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	335	250	80	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	685	80	15	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,425	15,150	14,280	1,080	555	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,440	7,265	6,180	420	230	190
Education	825	170	655	50	10	45
13. Education	820	165	655	50	0	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	170	265	45	20	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	35	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	340	110	230	35	10	20
Humanities	410	165	245	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	115	115	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	30	20	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	920	140	780	100	50	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	15	50	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	420	20	405	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	150	15	140	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	15	115	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	115	55	60	45	35	0
Business, management and public administration	3,040	575	2,465	85	35	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	125	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,895	550	2,345	80	35	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	80	70	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	410	235	175	40	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	215	140	30	20	0
25. Library science	30	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,190	4,815	370	130	130	0
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	145	130	15	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	715	620	95	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,720	1,640	85	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,460	1,400	55	50	50	0
48. Precision production	1,080	980	100	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	330	205	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	265	185	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	60	20	15	10	0
Health and related fields	2,110	280	1,830	85	0	85
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	65	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,000	235	1,760	90	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,975	935	1,040	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	170	920	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	180	60	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	635	575	55	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,130	1,105	1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,265	11,610	10,655	935	470	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,975	10,150	9,825	1,195	640	555
Location of study inside Canada	19,695	9,965	9,725	1,105	585	515
Same as province or territory of residence	19,530	9,875	9,650	1,025	550	475
Different than province or territory of residence	165	90	75	80	40	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	185	95	95	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	15	15	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	135	95	35	0	0	0
Other	135	75	60	50	20	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,425	15,150	14,275	1,075	555	525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,440	7,265	6,175	420	230	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,985	7,890	8,095	655	330	330
Location of study inside Canada	15,765	7,745	8,020	625	315	310
Same as province or territory of residence	15,645	7,690	7,960	575	290	280
Different than province or territory of residence	115	60	55	50	25	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	145	80	40	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	115	85	30	0	0	0
Other	105	50	50	30	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,125	1,105	1,020
In the labour force	27,515	14,980	12,530	950	520	430
Employed	25,490	13,740	11,755	805	420	385
Unemployed	2,015	1,235	780	145	100	45
Not in the labour force	14,725	6,780	7,945	1,170	585	585
Participation rate	65.1	68.8	61.2	44.7	47.1	42.2
Employment rate	60.3	63.1	57.4	37.9	38.0	37.7
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.2	6.2	15.3	19.2	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,240	21,760	20,480	2,125	1,110	1,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,140	6,450	7,690	1,000	495	505
Worked	28,100	15,310	12,790	1,125	615	510
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,820	7,185	5,635	480	295	190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,280	8,130	7,150	645	320	320
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.2	41.9	39.7	39.9	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,510	14,975	12,530	955	520	430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	335	280	30	25	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,895	14,645	12,255	925	495	430
Employee	23,145	12,280	10,865	655	340	315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,750	2,365	1,385	270	155	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,510	14,980	12,530	955	520	435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	335	280	30	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,900	14,645	12,250	925	495	430
0 Management occupations	2,290	1,500	790	190	120	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	755	2,705	115	15	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	790	565	220	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,510	180	1,335	40	0	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,395	465	1,930	95	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	400	165	230	30	10	20
6 Sales and service occupations	6,165	2,410	3,760	215	90	125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,450	6,920	535	185	180	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	560	415	145	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,875	1,270	605	20	15	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,510	14,980	12,530	955	520	430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	330	280	30	25	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,900	14,645	12,255	925	495	425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	950	635	315	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	65	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	15	15	0
23 Construction	3,620	3,165	455	190	165	25
31-33 Manufacturing	3,645	2,645	1,005	25	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,070	740	335	20	10	15
44-45 Retail trade	3,640	1,715	1,930	115	65	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,675	1,220	455	25	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	235	145	90	25	10	20
52 Finance and insurance	470	80	390	40	25	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	295	180	120	30	10	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	935	420	515	55	15	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,345	855	485	50	30	25
61 Educational services	1,225	285	940	25	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	3,180	360	2,820	60	0	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	55	25	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,460	480	980	80	20	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,535	825	710	50	40	10
91 Public administration	1,035	525	510	60	25	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,495	13,740	11,750	810	420	385
Worked at home	1,910	900	1,015	130	45	80
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,080	3,290	790	150	115	35
Worked at usual place	19,480	9,525	9,950	530	260	270
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,480	9,530	9,955	525	260	270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,505	1,580	1,925	130	60	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,100	930	1,170	225	95	130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,860	7,010	6,850	170	105	65
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,560	12,820	10,745	680	375	305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,410	11,780	9,635	600	325	275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	925	480	450	35	25	10
Public transit	235	85	155	10	0	0
Walked	750	330	420	40	20	20
Bicycle	80	55	25	0	0	0
Other method	160	95	60	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,560	12,820	10,740	680	375	305
Less than 15 minutes	4,640	2,245	2,395	205	125	80
15 to 29 minutes	5,490	2,550	2,945	245	105	140
30 to 44 minutes	5,800	3,120	2,680	135	75	55
45 to 59 minutes	3,695	2,320	1,375	30	20	10
60 minutes and over	3,935	2,580	1,350	70	45	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,565	12,820	10,740	680	375	305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,985	2,990	1,000	25	25	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,870	2,895	1,965	135	90	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,425	2,310	3,110	200	115	80
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,100	1,135	1,970	195	85	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	485	945	70	35	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,750	3,000	1,750	60	20	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,060	15,775	13,280	1,155	625	530
Single responses	28,245	15,315	12,935	1,155	625	530
Official languages	28,225	15,300	12,930	1,155	625	530
English	515	345	170	1,155	625	530
French	27,710	14,955	12,760	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	810	465	345	0	0	0
English and French	780	450	330	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,060	15,775	13,285	1,150	625	530
None	24,105	12,860	11,245	1,140	620	525
English	4,480	2,630	1,845	0	0	0
French	320	210	115	10	0	10
Non-official language	95	55	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	100	55	40	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,270	26,520	24,760	2,275	1,180	1,090
Non-movers	45,695	23,700	21,990	2,100	1,080	1,015
Movers	5,580	2,815	2,765	180	100	80
Non-migrants	1,820	895	920	15	10	10
Migrants	3,765	1,915	1,845	165	95	65
Internal migrants	3,735	1,905	1,830	160	95	70
Intraprovincial migrants	3,660	1,865	1,800	160	90	70
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	30	0	0	0
External migrants	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,445	24,960	23,485	2,230	1,160	1,075
Non-movers	31,155	16,245	14,915	1,610	840	765
Movers	17,285	8,720	8,570	625	315	310
Non-migrants	5,720	2,880	2,835	75	45	35
Migrants	11,570	5,835	5,730	550	275	275
Internal migrants	11,475	5,790	5,685	545	270	275
Intraprovincial migrants	11,400	5,740	5,660	530	260	270
Interprovincial migrants	75	45	35	20	15	0
External migrants	90	50	40	0	0	0