Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mascouche, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,692	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,491	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,322	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,900	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	436.4	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.00	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,690	22,980	23,710	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	9,250	4,765	4,485	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,490	1,445	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	3,395	1,725	1,670	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	2,915	1,545	1,375	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	31,160	15,365	15,795	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	2,750	1,355	1,395	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	2,670	1,365	1,305	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	2,725	1,365	1,360	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,490	1,655	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	3,785	1,805	1,985	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	3,535	1,760	1,780	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	3,240	1,615	1,630	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	3,440	1,730	1,710	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	3,165	1,580	1,585	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	2,700	1,295	1,400	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	6,290	2,855	3,430	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,080	1,265	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	1,695	830	870	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	1,015	500	520	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	680	280	395	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	550	175	375	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	365	140	230	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	150	25	120	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	240	35	200
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.7	18.9	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.9	66.6	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	13.5	12.4	14.5	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	38.5	37.7	39.2	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	38.7	38.2	39.2	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,900	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	11,105	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	995	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	800	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,510	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,900	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	4,085	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	6,185	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	3,175	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,835	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,445	18,220	19,225	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	23,100	11,535	11,560	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	12,125	6,070	6,055	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	10,970	5,465	5,510	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	14,345	6,685	7,660	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	10,025	5,290	4,735	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	505	215	290	1,305	565	735
Divorced	2,150	810	1,340	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	1,660	370	1,295	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	6,465	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,635	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	11,355	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	5,870	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	5,485	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,275	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,355	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	6,210	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	2,795	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	1,095	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,810	2,845	2,970	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,900	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	13,165	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,955	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,215	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,505	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	4,090	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,375	22,880	23,495	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	285	130	160	170	100	70
French only	26,755	12,385	14,365	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	19,275	10,340	8,935	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	65	25	35	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,380	22,880	23,495	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	1,535	765	775	1,190	620	570
French	44,340	21,855	22,485	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	435	235	205	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,760	885	875	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,380	22,880	23,495	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	45,730	22,560	23,175	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	43,890	21,640	22,250	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	1,150	580	575	1,045	530	515
French	42,740	21,065	21,675	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	1,840	915	930	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	105	35	70
Atikamekw	5	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	915	925	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	105	870	495	370
Berber languages	65	35	30	125	70	60
Kabyle	35	15	20	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	70	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	15	100	50	50
Vietnamese	15	0	15	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	185	80	110	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	175	75	100	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,265	650	615	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	5	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	45	55	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	10	5	5	65	30	35
Croatian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	20	15	5
Russian	40	20	25	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	555	520	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	205	140	70	40	30
Portuguese	160	70	90	180	90	90
Romanian	90	45	50	100	50	50
Spanish	485	240	245	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	180	95	90
Chinese languages	35	15	15	150	75	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	10	10	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	645	320	320	1,000	535	465
English and French	355	180	175	445	240	200
English and non-official language	40	20	20	25	20	10
French and non-official language	200	100	100	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	50	25	20	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,380	22,880	23,500	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	45,420	22,410	23,010	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	44,820	22,120	22,705	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	1,240	625	615	665	350	320
French	43,585	21,495	22,090	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	605	295	310	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	295	305	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	405	225	180
Berber languages	20	10	10	30	20	10
Kabyle	10	5	10	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	5	5	0	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	455	230	220	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	10	5	5
Portuguese	45	25	25	110	55	50
Romanian	55	25	30	55	30	30
Spanish	245	130	120	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	155	80	70
Chinese languages	20	10	10	120	65	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	955	465	485	1,770	925	845
English and French	415	215	200	470	275	195
English and non-official language	55	20	35	20	10	10
French and non-official language	365	170	195	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,380	22,880	23,495	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	42,245	20,755	21,490	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	2,400	1,255	1,145	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	730	380	345	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	820	400	420	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	815	395	415	1,805	885	920
English and French	35	20	15	55	30	30
English and non-official language	105	45	60	170	80	85
French and non-official language	55	25	25	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,590	17,955	18,635	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,160	17,335	17,825	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	46,772	32,841	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,170	17,335	17,835	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,181	39,522	29,312	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	16,415	16,060	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,943	43,760	28,986	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,550	11,300	14,255	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,387	4,951	7,159	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,140	14,380	13,765	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,330	45,210	31,318	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,590	17,955	18,635	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,170	17,330	17,845	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,908	51,855	38,162	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,185	17,330	17,855	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,605	32,232	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,475	16,415	16,060	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,986	49,432	34,376	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,645	11,440	14,200	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,627	9,073	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,145	14,500	13,645	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,535	48,691	35,991	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,590	17,955	18,635	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,015	6,895	6,115	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,735	57,836	43,544	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,973	62,421	48,703	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	81.2	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	72.4	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.5	18.8	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,590	17,955	18,635	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	1,425	615	810	1,395	660	735
With total income	35,160	17,335	17,825	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,425	2,110	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	1,855	3,315	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	4,670	1,885	2,780	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	4,500	2,020	2,480	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	4,435	2,150	2,275	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	1,985	1,650	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	1,620	1,150	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	1,410	895	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	935	510	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	895	655	245	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,395	410	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,435	1,110	325	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	375	290	90	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,590	17,955	18,635	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	1,420	615	800	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	35,175	17,335	17,835	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.5	95.7	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,720	1,465	2,260	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	5,435	1,990	3,445	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	5,865	2,450	3,415	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,895	3,195	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	5,270	2,900	2,365	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	2,260	1,555	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	945	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	840	325	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,380	1,060	325	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	585	440	140	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	315	245	65	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	485	370	115	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,590	17,955	18,635	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	8,450	3,575	4,870	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	28,145	14,375	13,765	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.1	73.9	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,505	1,380	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	725	1,145	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,685	1,435	2,255	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,295	1,890	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	3,380	1,430	1,945	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,520	1,650	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	1,465	1,180	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,355	805	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,185	735	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,455	780	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	770	310	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	750	580	175	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,105	295	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,900	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,443	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,865	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,085	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,301	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,261	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,815	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,895	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,298	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,236	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,094	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,616	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,815	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,696	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,900	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	730	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,185	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,465	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,635	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,510	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,900	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	630	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	835	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,860	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,885	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,225	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	685	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,643	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,977	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,546	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,718	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,255	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,264	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,427	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,848	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,481	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,545	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,414	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,435	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,820	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,077	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,901	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,242	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,794	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,902	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,724	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,045	2,535	2,505	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,656	43,456	34,965	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,445	36,437	30,688	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,980	2,440	2,540	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,998	48,416	39,751	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,098	38,825	33,475	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,835	22,715	23,120	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,500	10,320	11,175	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	1,765	870	895	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	3,175	1,380	1,795	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	4,720	2,285	2,435	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	5,525	2,650	2,880	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	6,315	3,135	3,180	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	24,335	12,395	11,940	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	6,485	3,290	3,190	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	6,410	3,210	3,190	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	5,645	2,880	2,765	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	3,975	2,045	1,925	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	1,820	960	860	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,830	22,715	23,120	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,575	5,350	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	3,570	1,795	1,770	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	29,430	14,515	14,915	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	5,475	2,620	2,855	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,105	1,375	1,730	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	750	370	380	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	175	85	85	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	1,725	810	915	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	635	200	435	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	6.1	7.5	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.1	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.7	4.8	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	11.6	7.6	15.2	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,130	995	1,130	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	445	225	225	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	95	45	45	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	1,330	675	660	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	350	100	245	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.5	2.5	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	6.4	3.8	8.6	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,835	22,715	23,120	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	45,785	22,695	23,090	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	19,325	10,445	8,885	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	45,560	22,575	22,990	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	3,805	1,860	1,950	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,805	1,860	1,945	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	120	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	75	40	35	190	95	95
Kabyle	10	10	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	140	105	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	95	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	215	125	90
Vietnamese	50	15	30	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	605	295	310	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	575	265	305	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,315	1,385	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	80	80	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	80	75	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	25	20	10
Russian	85	40	40	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	55	45	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	30	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,140	1,265	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	325	265	350	165	185
Portuguese	260	140	115	410	205	200
Romanian	65	35	30	145	50	90
Spanish	1,600	705	900	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	65	40	25	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	15	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	200	85	115
Chinese languages	20	10	10	170	70	100
Cantonese	10	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	25	20	0
Lao	20	10	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,835	22,710	23,120	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,300	22,450	22,845	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,865	5,550	5,315	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,435	16,900	17,535	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	530	265	270	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,835	22,715	23,115	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,385	21,380	22,010	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,400	1,315	1,085	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	725	420	305	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	315	165	150	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	420	225	195	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	670	390	285	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	365	210	155	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	310	175	130	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	115	145	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	30	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,400	1,320	1,085	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	340	170	170	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	550	325	220	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	565	315	260	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	860	470	385	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	80	35	45	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,400	1,320	1,085	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	950	485	470	1,630	810	820
Brazil	25	10	15	170	90	80
Colombia	70	20	50	490	245	245
El Salvador	35	25	15	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	355	175	185	220	85	130
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	30	10	25	135	95	40
Peru	75	45	35	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	70	35	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	230	125	100	385	195	190
Europe	825	495	335	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	170	85	85
Croatia	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	360	230	130	950	515	440
Germany	25	10	15	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	130	85	45	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	10	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	15	15	10
Portugal	120	70	45	70	35	35
Romania	45	15	30	60	20	35
Russian Federation	10	10	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	330	160	170
Africa	345	205	145	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	135	85	45	280	150	130
Egypt	15	10	10	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	25	10	10	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	90	80	1,730	950	780
Asia	275	130	140	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	0	50	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	50	30	20	25	10	15
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	30	25	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	145	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	135	50	90	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	35	10	20	135	60	75
Cuba	10	0	10	55	35	25
Haiti	15	0	20	130	60	70
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	70	35	35
Europe	20	15	10	495	270	225
France	15	10	0	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	55	15
Africa	80	45	35	1,090	550	540
Algeria	25	25	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	20	370	190	185
Asia	30	10	15	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,835	22,710	23,120	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,510	1,355	1,160	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,140	1,690	1,445	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,185	19,670	20,515	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,705	920	780	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	455	335	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	230	125	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	230	210	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	695	345	355	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	110	95	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,830	22,710	23,120	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	530	225	300	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	485	205	280	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	80	115	690	380	300
Métis	285	125	160	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	45,310	22,485	22,820	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,830	22,715	23,120	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	60	65	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	22,655	23,055	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,830	22,715	23,120	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	290	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	230	270	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	95	40	50	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,290	600	690	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,240	565	680	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	495	610	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	35	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	40	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,025	21,880	22,145	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,835	22,710	23,120	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,400	1,200	1,200	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	35	10	445	225	215
Chinese	70	0	65	230	105	130
Black	1,310	685	625	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin American	550	265	285	1,360	730	630
Arab	195	115	85	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	145	65	80
Korean	50	20	30	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	30	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,430	21,515	21,920	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,835	22,715	23,120	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,810	835	975	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,570	720	850	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	10	10	10	25	15	15
Métis	285	150	140	625	315	310
Other North American origins	33,690	16,615	17,075	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	215	70	145	560	245	315
American	290	170	120	350	170	180
Canadian	32,210	15,860	16,350	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,365	695	665	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,350	8,115	8,240	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	3,610	1,685	1,925	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	830	360	470	1,275	615	660
Irish	2,335	1,060	1,275	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	830	425	405	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	105	55	50	120	45	75
French origins	10,850	5,405	5,445	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	80	40	35	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	10,780	5,365	5,415	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	540	555	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	45	10	35	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	145	130	445	205	235
Dutch	90	65	30	105	60	45
Flemish	30	15	20	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	600	285	320	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	35	30	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	60	70	175	90	85
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	40	20	20	60	35	25
Swedish	60	20	35	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	15	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	635	325	310	735	315	420
Bulgarian	30	15	15	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	15	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	20	15	10	55	25	30
Polish	175	85	85	215	65	150
Romanian	95	45	50	175	85	95
Russian	80	35	40	185	85	100
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	185	110	80	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,350	1,755	1,590	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	10	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	10	10	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	60	95	130	55	70
Italian	2,540	1,320	1,220	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	435	260	175	375	180	200
Serbian	10	10	0	35	20	10
Sicilian	50	20	30	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	315	155	160	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	30	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	80	30	45	140	75	65
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	20	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	1,120	575	545	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	35	50	130	75	55
Dominican	55	20	35	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	925	480	445	345	145	205
Jamaican	40	20	20	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	365	350	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	30	25	10	130	65	65
Chilean	15	10	10	170	90	80
Colombian	90	30	60	575	295	285
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Guatemalan	25	10	15	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	40	25	15	15	10	10
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	35	20	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	155	90	65	95	45	50
Salvadorean	150	80	75	115	60	50
Uruguayan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	85	35	45
African origins	700	395	310	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	135	90	50	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	75	50	25	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	10	10	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	10	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	15	0	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	350	200	155	1,140	600	545
Algerian	175	95	85	310	160	155
Berber	60	30	30	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	30	15	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	30	25	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	30	10	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	95	60	25	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	50	40	10
Burundian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	35	30	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	145	55	85	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	60	85	510	220	285
Asian origins	625	305	315	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	180	130	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	305	190	120
Armenian	25	20	10	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	20	20	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	75	60	45	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	20	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	10	0	10	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	45	30	10	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	20	10	10	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	25	20	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	275	100	175	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	20	220	115	105
Chinese	105	20	85	415	185	225
Filipino	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	45	20	30	45	10	35
Laotian	20	15	10	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	30	20	0	25	20	0
Australian	25	20	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	14,235	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	3,665	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	14,575	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,900	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	1,540	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,695	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,300	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,355	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,335	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	2,360	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	2,560	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,780	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,840	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	17,465	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	430	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,900	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,775	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,220	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,025	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,985	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,735	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,315	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,200	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,900	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,465	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,210	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,900	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,935	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,995	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,295	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,365	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	850	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,885	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,895	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,995	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,740	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,225	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,246	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,739	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,401	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.3	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,590	17,955	18,635	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,860	3,480	3,375	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,610	4,065	4,545	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,125	10,410	10,710	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,355	5,185	3,170	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,780	2,960	2,820	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,575	2,225	350	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,885	2,935	3,950	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	485	730	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	1,810	2,855	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	3,500	1,345	2,155	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	175	295	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	25	65	255	110	145
Master's degree	565	250	315	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,680	12,625	13,060	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,030	1,715	1,315	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,400	2,545	2,850	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,255	8,365	8,890	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,700	4,045	2,660	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,635	2,260	2,375	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,065	1,780	280	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,430	2,395	3,035	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	370	570	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,175	1,555	2,620	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	3,110	1,155	1,965	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	150	275	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	20	65	220	80	140
Master's degree	530	220	310	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,590	17,955	18,635	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,470	7,545	7,925	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	1,420	315	1,095	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	1,420	315	1,100	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	335	475	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	65	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	615	210	410	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	770	300	465	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	10	80	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	195	285	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	160	75	80
54. History	40	20	15	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	100	35	60	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,595	340	1,260	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	40	145	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	485	35	455	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	305	60	240	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	160	30	135
42. Psychology	295	40	255	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,520	3,290	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	50	200	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,555	1,470	3,085	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	245	235	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	45	85	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	45	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	60	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	105	90	15	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	520	195	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	510	160	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	35	0	30	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,390	5,055	330	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	115	70	45	415	210	205
14. Engineering	435	385	55	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	880	70	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,720	40	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,305	1,245	60	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	820	760	60	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	65	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	25	490	365	130
Health and related fields	2,580	375	2,205	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	60	100	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	305	2,100	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,280	1,230	1,060	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	210	820	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	790	610	185	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	395	50	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,680	12,625	13,060	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,430	4,260	4,165	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	1,110	245	860	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	1,110	250	860	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	260	360	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	120	50	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	455	145	310	1,480	665	815
Humanities	505	190	320	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	110	185	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	95	50	45
54. History	30	20	15	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	60	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	290	1,085	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	20	385	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	270	55	215	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	150	25	125
42. Psychology	265	35	235	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	255	135	125	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	4,090	1,270	2,820	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	45	165	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,880	1,225	2,650	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	190	160	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	35	80	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	30	10	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	610	445	170	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	435	135	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	30	10	25	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,405	4,085	325	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	370	190	180
14. Engineering	410	360	55	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	730	65	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,360	45	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	965	65	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	665	610	60	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	145	75	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	430	305	125
Health and related fields	2,095	300	1,795	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	85	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	255	1,705	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	950	925	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	845	145	700	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	635	465	175	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	335	45	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,590	17,955	18,635	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,465	7,540	7,925	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,125	10,415	10,710	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	20,570	10,070	10,500	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	20,415	9,995	10,425	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	155	75	80	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	345	210	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	70	15	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	65	30	35
France	165	115	50	660	410	250
Other	295	155	140	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,685	12,625	13,060	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,430	4,260	4,165	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,255	8,360	8,890	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	16,795	8,095	8,705	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	16,680	8,035	8,640	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	115	55	60	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	275	190	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	60	20	35
France	125	75	45	605	370	235
Other	260	140	125	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,590	17,955	18,635	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	26,430	13,505	12,930	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	25,150	12,810	12,350	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	1,280	695	585	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	10,160	4,455	5,705	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	72.2	75.2	69.4	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	68.7	71.3	66.3	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.1	4.5	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,590	17,955	18,635	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,535	4,115	5,420	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	27,060	13,840	13,215	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,060	6,200	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,790	6,780	7,015	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.9	43.6	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,435	13,500	12,930	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	210	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,030	13,310	12,720	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	22,875	11,455	11,420	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,160	1,855	1,300	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,435	13,505	12,930	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	2,880	1,790	1,095	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,400	1,175	3,230	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,040	310	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,695	210	1,480	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,335	960	2,375	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	265	365	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	5,540	2,240	3,305	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,915	4,650	265	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	220	25	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,040	765	275	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,430	13,500	12,930	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	95	70	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	15	75	65	10
22 Utilities	235	160	75	250	180	65
23 Construction	2,975	2,590	375	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	2,755	1,960	800	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	770	365	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	3,580	1,670	1,905	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,185	925	265	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	495	280	215	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	985	300	685	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	155	190	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,450	680	770	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	650	420	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	1,760	500	1,260	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	3,270	375	2,890	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	220	195	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	435	845	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,215	555	655	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	1,650	950	700	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,150	12,805	12,345	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	1,605	660	940	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	2,915	2,275	640	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	20,610	9,855	10,755	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,610	9,860	10,755	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,270	1,270	2,005	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,780	1,565	2,210	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,555	7,020	6,535	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,525	12,130	11,395	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,855	11,075	9,780	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	290	500	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	1,210	470	740	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	400	165	230	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	55	35	25	1,050	720	335
Other method	210	90	125	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,525	12,130	11,395	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	4,430	1,745	2,685	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	6,700	3,375	3,325	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	6,005	3,435	2,560	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	3,325	1,750	1,570	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,530	12,130	11,395	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,555	2,780	775	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,105	2,905	2,200	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,640	2,185	3,450	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,490	1,250	2,240	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	710	1,190	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,845	2,300	1,545	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,705	14,145	13,555	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	26,375	13,375	13,000	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	26,340	13,365	12,975	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	995	555	445	890	515	375
French	25,345	12,815	12,535	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	35	10	25	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	0	20	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,330	775	555	1,425	855	575
English and French	1,255	745	515	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	50	15	30	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,705	14,145	13,555	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	19,935	10,050	9,880	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	6,835	3,580	3,255	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	790	415	375	665	350	315
Non-official language	85	60	25	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	85	60	30	280	145	130
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	45	30	15	145	85	55
French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,355	22,475	22,880	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	40,815	20,295	20,520	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	4,540	2,180	2,360	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	2,025	965	1,060	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	2,510	1,215	1,295	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	2,480	1,205	1,275	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,195	1,265	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	110	55	55
External migrants	35	10	20	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,960	21,225	21,730	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	27,790	13,900	13,885	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	15,165	7,320	7,845	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	6,520	3,175	3,345	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	8,645	4,145	4,500	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	8,495	4,075	4,415	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	8,430	4,050	4,380	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	35	405	190	210
External migrants	150	65	90	2,665	1,280	1,390