Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chisasibi, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mascouche, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Chisasibi, VC Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mascouche, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Chisasibi, Village cri [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,692	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	42,491	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.9	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,322	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,900	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	436.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.00	...	...	491.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,690	22,980	23,710	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	9,250	4,765	4,485	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,490	1,445	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	3,395	1,725	1,670	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	2,915	1,545	1,375	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	31,160	15,365	15,795	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	2,750	1,355	1,395	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,670	1,365	1,305	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,725	1,365	1,360	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	3,145	1,490	1,655	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	3,785	1,805	1,985	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	3,535	1,760	1,780	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	3,240	1,615	1,630	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	3,440	1,730	1,710	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	3,165	1,580	1,585	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	2,700	1,295	1,400	x	x	x
65 years and over	6,290	2,855	3,430	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,080	1,265	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	1,695	830	870	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,015	500	520	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	680	280	395	x	x	x
85 years and over	550	175	375	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	365	140	230	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	150	25	120	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	30	0	30	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.7	18.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.7	66.9	66.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.5	12.4	14.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.5	37.7	39.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.7	38.2	39.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	11,105	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	995	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	430	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	800	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,510	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	4,085	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	6,185	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,175	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,445	18,220	19,225	x	x	x
Married or living common law	23,100	11,535	11,560	x	x	x
Married	12,125	6,070	6,055	x	x	x
Living common law	10,970	5,465	5,510	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	14,345	6,685	7,660	x	x	x
Never married	10,025	5,290	4,735	x	x	x
Separated	505	215	290	x	x	x
Divorced	2,150	810	1,340	x	x	x
Widowed	1,660	370	1,295	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,630	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	6,465	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,635	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	11,355	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	5,870	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,485	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,355	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	5,150	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	6,210	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,810	2,845	2,970	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	13,165	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,955	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,215	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,505	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	46,375	22,880	23,495	x	x	x
English only	285	130	160	x	x	x
French only	26,755	12,385	14,365	x	x	x
English and French	19,275	10,340	8,935	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	65	25	35	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	46,380	22,880	23,495	x	x	x
English	1,535	765	775	x	x	x
French	44,340	21,855	22,485	x	x	x
English and French	435	235	205	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,760	885	875	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.8	3.9	3.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	46,380	22,880	23,495	x	x	x
Single responses	45,730	22,560	23,175	x	x	x
Official languages	43,890	21,640	22,250	x	x	x
English	1,150	580	575	x	x	x
French	42,740	21,065	21,675	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,840	915	930	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	915	925	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	105	x	x	x
Berber languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Kabyle	35	15	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	145	70	70	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	145	70	75	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	185	80	110	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	175	75	100	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,265	650	615	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	15	15	x	x	x
Russian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	10	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	555	520	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	340	205	140	x	x	x
Portuguese	160	70	90	x	x	x
Romanian	90	45	50	x	x	x
Spanish	485	240	245	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	15	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	10	10	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	645	320	320	x	x	x
English and French	355	180	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	20	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	200	100	100	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	25	20	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	46,380	22,880	23,500	x	x	x
Single responses	45,420	22,410	23,010	x	x	x
Official languages	44,820	22,120	22,705	x	x	x
English	1,240	625	615	x	x	x
French	43,585	21,495	22,090	x	x	x
Non-official languages	605	295	310	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	295	305	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	40	20	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	455	230	220	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Russian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	5	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	400	205	195	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	25	25	x	x	x
Romanian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Spanish	245	130	120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	955	465	485	x	x	x
English and French	415	215	200	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	20	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	365	170	195	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	115	60	50	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	46,380	22,880	23,495	x	x	x
None	42,245	20,755	21,490	x	x	x
English	2,400	1,255	1,145	x	x	x
French	730	380	345	x	x	x
Non-official language	820	400	420	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	815	395	415	x	x	x
English and French	35	20	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	105	45	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	25	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,160	17,335	17,825	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	46,772	32,841	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,170	17,335	17,835	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,181	39,522	29,312	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	16,415	16,060	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,943	43,760	28,986	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,550	11,300	14,255	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,387	4,951	7,159	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,140	14,380	13,765	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,330	45,210	31,318	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,170	17,330	17,845	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,908	51,855	38,162	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,185	17,330	17,855	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,848	41,605	32,232	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,475	16,415	16,060	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,986	49,432	34,376	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,645	11,440	14,200	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,627	9,073	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,145	14,500	13,645	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,535	48,691	35,991	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,015	6,895	6,115	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,735	57,836	43,544	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,973	62,421	48,703	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.5	81.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	72.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.5	18.8	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
Without total income	1,425	615	810	x	x	x
With total income	35,160	17,335	17,825	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,425	2,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,165	1,855	3,315	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,670	1,885	2,780	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,500	2,020	2,480	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,435	2,150	2,275	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	1,985	1,650	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,770	1,620	1,150	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,305	1,410	895	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	935	510	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	895	655	245	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,805	1,395	410	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	1,435	1,110	325	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	375	290	90	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,420	615	800	x	x	x
With after-tax income	35,175	17,335	17,835	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.5	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,720	1,465	2,260	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,435	1,990	3,445	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,865	2,450	3,415	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,090	2,895	3,195	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,270	2,900	2,365	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,815	2,260	1,555	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,425	1,480	945	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	840	325	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,380	1,060	325	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	585	440	140	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	315	245	65	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	485	370	115	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
Without employment income	8,450	3,575	4,870	x	x	x
With employment income	28,145	14,375	13,765	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.9	80.1	73.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,505	1,380	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	1,865	725	1,145	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	3,685	1,435	2,255	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,295	1,890	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,380	1,430	1,945	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,520	1,650	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,650	1,465	1,180	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	1,355	805	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,185	735	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,455	780	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	770	310	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	750	580	175	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,105	295	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,443	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,865	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,085	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,301	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,261	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,815	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,298	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,236	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,431	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,094	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,616	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,815	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,696	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	400	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	730	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,185	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	575	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	630	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	835	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,885	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	685	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,643	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,977	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,815	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,546	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,718	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,255	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,264	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,427	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,848	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,481	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,414	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,820	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,077	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,901	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,242	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,794	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,902	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,724	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,045	2,535	2,505	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,656	43,456	34,965	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,445	36,437	30,688	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,980	2,440	2,540	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,998	48,416	39,751	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,098	38,825	33,475	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,835	22,715	23,120	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,500	10,320	11,175	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	1,765	870	895	x	x	x
In the second decile	3,175	1,380	1,795	x	x	x
In the third decile	4,720	2,285	2,435	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	5,525	2,650	2,880	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,315	3,135	3,180	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	24,335	12,395	11,940	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	6,485	3,290	3,190	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,410	3,210	3,190	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	5,645	2,880	2,765	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	3,975	2,045	1,925	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,820	960	860	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,830	22,715	23,120	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	10,930	5,575	5,350	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,570	1,795	1,770	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	29,430	14,515	14,915	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,475	2,620	2,855	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,105	1,375	1,730	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	750	370	380	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	175	85	85	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,725	810	915	x	x	x
65 years and over	635	200	435	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.8	6.1	7.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.6	7.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.7	4.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.6	7.6	15.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,130	995	1,130	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	445	225	225	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	95	45	45	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,330	675	660	x	x	x
65 years and over	350	100	245	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	4.0	4.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.5	2.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	6.4	3.8	8.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,835	22,715	23,120	x	x	x
Official languages	45,785	22,695	23,090	x	x	x
English	19,325	10,445	8,885	x	x	x
French	45,560	22,575	22,990	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,805	1,860	1,950	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,805	1,860	1,945	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	120	x	x	x
Berber languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	240	140	105	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	230	130	95	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	15	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	605	295	310	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	575	265	305	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,315	1,385	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	10	15	x	x	x
Russian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	90	55	45	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	70	35	30	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	20	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	15	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,140	1,265	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	585	325	265	x	x	x
Portuguese	260	140	115	x	x	x
Romanian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Spanish	1,600	705	900	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	20	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	45	25	15	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Lao	20	10	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,835	22,710	23,120	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,300	22,450	22,845	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,865	5,550	5,315	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,435	16,900	17,535	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	530	265	270	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,835	22,715	23,115	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,385	21,380	22,010	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,400	1,315	1,085	x	x	x
Before 1981	725	420	305	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	315	165	150	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	420	225	195	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	670	390	285	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	365	210	155	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	310	175	130	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	115	145	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	45	20	30	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,400	1,320	1,085	x	x	x
Under 5 years	340	170	170	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	550	325	220	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	565	315	260	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	860	470	385	x	x	x
45 years and over	80	35	45	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,400	1,320	1,085	x	x	x
Americas	950	485	470	x	x	x
Brazil	25	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	70	20	50	x	x	x
El Salvador	35	25	15	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	355	175	185	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	30	10	25	x	x	x
Peru	75	45	35	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	70	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	230	125	100	x	x	x
Europe	825	495	335	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	x	x	x
Croatia	0	10	0	x	x	x
France	360	230	130	x	x	x
Germany	25	10	15	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	130	85	45	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	10	0	x	x	x
Poland	15	10	0	x	x	x
Portugal	120	70	45	x	x	x
Romania	45	15	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	10	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	90	45	40	x	x	x
Africa	345	205	145	x	x	x
Algeria	135	85	45	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	170	90	80	x	x	x
Asia	275	130	140	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	0	50	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	10	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	30	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	30	25	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	45	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	145	x	x	x
Americas	135	50	90	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	35	10	20	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	15	0	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	x	x	x
Europe	20	15	10	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	80	45	35	x	x	x
Algeria	25	25	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	20	x	x	x
Asia	30	10	15	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,835	22,710	23,120	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,510	1,355	1,160	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,140	1,690	1,445	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,185	19,670	20,515	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,705	920	780	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	790	455	335	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	230	125	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	230	210	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	695	345	355	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	110	95	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,830	22,710	23,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	530	225	300	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	485	205	280	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	80	115	x	x	x
Métis	285	125	160	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	45,310	22,485	22,820	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,830	22,715	23,120	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	60	65	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	45,710	22,655	23,055	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,830	22,715	23,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	235	290	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	230	270	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	95	40	50	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,290	600	690	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,240	565	680	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	495	610	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	65	70	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	35	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	40	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,025	21,880	22,145	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,835	22,710	23,120	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,400	1,200	1,200	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	35	10	x	x	x
Chinese	70	0	65	x	x	x
Black	1,310	685	625	x	x	x
Filipino	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin American	550	265	285	x	x	x
Arab	195	115	85	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	50	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korean	50	20	30	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	30	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,430	21,515	21,920	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,835	22,715	23,120	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,810	835	975	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,570	720	850	x	x	x
Inuit	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis	285	150	140	x	x	x
Other North American origins	33,690	16,615	17,075	x	x	x
Acadian	215	70	145	x	x	x
American	290	170	120	x	x	x
Canadian	32,210	15,860	16,350	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	1,365	695	665	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	16,350	8,115	8,240	x	x	x
British Isles origins	3,610	1,685	1,925	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	830	360	470	x	x	x
Irish	2,335	1,060	1,275	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	830	425	405	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	105	55	50	x	x	x
French origins	10,850	5,405	5,445	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	80	40	35	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	10,780	5,365	5,415	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,095	540	555	x	x	x
Austrian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	275	145	130	x	x	x
Dutch	90	65	30	x	x	x
Flemish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	600	285	320	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	65	35	30	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	60	70	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Swedish	60	20	35	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	15	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	635	325	310	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	10	0	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	35	40	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Moldovan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Polish	175	85	85	x	x	x
Romanian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Russian	80	35	40	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	185	110	80	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,350	1,755	1,590	x	x	x
Albanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	155	60	95	x	x	x
Italian	2,540	1,320	1,220	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	435	260	175	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	315	155	160	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	80	30	45	x	x	x
Basque	25	10	15	x	x	x
Jewish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,120	575	545	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	85	35	50	x	x	x
Dominican	55	20	35	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	925	480	445	x	x	x
Jamaican	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	15	10	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	365	350	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Chilean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombian	90	30	60	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	15	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	40	25	15	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	50	35	20	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	155	90	65	x	x	x
Salvadorean	150	80	75	x	x	x
Uruguayan	50	20	30	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	15	0	x	x	x
African origins	700	395	310	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	135	90	50	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	75	50	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	350	200	155	x	x	x
Algerian	175	95	85	x	x	x
Berber	60	30	30	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	55	30	25	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	40	30	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	95	60	25	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	35	30	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	145	55	85	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	60	85	x	x	x
Asian origins	625	305	315	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	305	180	130	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	170	100	75	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	45	30	10	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	25	20	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	275	100	175	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese	105	20	85	x	x	x
Filipino	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	45	20	30	x	x	x
Laotian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	85	35	50	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	30	20	0	x	x	x
Australian	25	20	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	14,235	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	3,665	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	14,575	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,695	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,300	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,840	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	17,465	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,775	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,985	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,735	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,200	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,465	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,210	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	370	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	850	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,885	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,895	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,995	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,225	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,246	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,267	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,739	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,401	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,665	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,860	3,480	3,375	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,610	4,065	4,545	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,125	10,410	10,710	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,355	5,185	3,170	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,780	2,960	2,820	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,575	2,225	350	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,885	2,935	3,950	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	485	730	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	1,810	2,855	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,500	1,345	2,155	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	175	295	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	25	65	x	x	x
Master's degree	565	250	315	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,680	12,625	13,060	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,030	1,715	1,315	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,400	2,545	2,850	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,255	8,365	8,890	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,700	4,045	2,660	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,635	2,260	2,375	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,065	1,780	280	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,430	2,395	3,035	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	370	570	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,175	1,555	2,620	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,110	1,155	1,965	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	150	275	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	20	65	x	x	x
Master's degree	530	220	310	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,470	7,545	7,925	x	x	x
Education	1,420	315	1,095	x	x	x
13. Education	1,420	315	1,100	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	335	475	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	615	210	410	x	x	x
Humanities	770	300	465	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	10	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	195	285	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	x	x	x
54. History	40	20	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	100	35	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,595	340	1,260	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	40	145	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	485	35	455	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	305	60	240	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	295	40	255	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,810	1,520	3,290	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	50	200	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,555	1,470	3,085	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	245	235	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	45	85	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	45	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	60	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	105	90	15	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	520	195	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	510	160	x	x	x
25. Library science	35	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,390	5,055	330	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	115	70	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	435	385	55	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	880	70	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,720	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,305	1,245	60	x	x	x
48. Precision production	820	760	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	65	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,580	375	2,205	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	170	60	100	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	305	2,100	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,280	1,230	1,060	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	210	820	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	790	610	185	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	395	50	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,680	12,625	13,060	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,430	4,260	4,165	x	x	x
Education	1,110	245	860	x	x	x
13. Education	1,110	250	860	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	260	360	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	120	50	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	455	145	310	x	x	x
Humanities	505	190	320	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	110	185	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	x	x	x
54. History	30	20	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	30	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,375	290	1,085	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	20	385	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	270	55	215	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	x	x	x
42. Psychology	265	35	235	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	255	135	125	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,090	1,270	2,820	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	45	165	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,880	1,225	2,650	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	190	160	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	35	80	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	25	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	30	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	610	445	170	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	565	435	135	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	10	25	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,405	4,085	325	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	410	360	55	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	730	65	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,360	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	965	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	665	610	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	145	75	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	50	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,095	300	1,795	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	85	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	255	1,705	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,870	950	925	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	845	145	700	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	635	465	175	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	335	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,465	7,540	7,925	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,125	10,415	10,710	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	20,570	10,070	10,500	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	20,415	9,995	10,425	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	155	75	80	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	345	210	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	70	15	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	165	115	50	x	x	x
Other	295	155	140	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,685	12,625	13,060	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,430	4,260	4,165	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,255	8,360	8,890	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	16,795	8,095	8,705	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	16,680	8,035	8,640	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	115	55	60	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	275	190	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	15	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	125	75	45	x	x	x
Other	260	140	125	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
In the labour force	26,430	13,505	12,930	x	x	x
Employed	25,150	12,810	12,350	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,280	695	585	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	10,160	4,455	5,705	x	x	x
Participation rate	72.2	75.2	69.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	68.7	71.3	66.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.1	4.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,590	17,955	18,635	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,535	4,115	5,420	x	x	x
Worked	27,060	13,840	13,215	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,260	7,060	6,200	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,790	6,780	7,015	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	43.9	43.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	26,435	13,500	12,930	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	405	190	210	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	26,030	13,310	12,720	x	x	x
Employee	22,875	11,455	11,420	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,160	1,855	1,300	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	26,435	13,505	12,930	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,880	1,790	1,095	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,400	1,175	3,230	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,040	310	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,695	210	1,480	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,335	960	2,375	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	265	365	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	5,540	2,240	3,305	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,915	4,650	265	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	220	25	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,040	765	275	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	26,430	13,500	12,930	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	400	190	210	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	26,035	13,310	12,720	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	95	70	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	50	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	235	160	75	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,975	2,590	375	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,755	1,960	800	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	770	365	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,580	1,670	1,905	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,185	925	265	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	495	280	215	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	985	300	685	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	155	190	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,450	680	770	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	650	420	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,760	500	1,260	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,270	375	2,890	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	220	195	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	435	845	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,215	555	655	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,650	950	700	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,150	12,805	12,345	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,605	660	940	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	2,915	2,275	640	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	20,610	9,855	10,755	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,610	9,860	10,755	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,270	1,270	2,005	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,780	1,565	2,210	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,555	7,020	6,535	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,525	12,130	11,395	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,855	11,075	9,780	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	290	500	x	x	x
Public transit	1,210	470	740	x	x	x
Walked	400	165	230	x	x	x
Bicycle	55	35	25	x	x	x
Other method	210	90	125	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,525	12,130	11,395	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	4,430	1,745	2,685	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	6,700	3,375	3,325	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,005	3,435	2,560	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	3,325	1,750	1,570	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,530	12,130	11,395	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,555	2,780	775	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,105	2,905	2,200	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,640	2,185	3,450	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,490	1,250	2,240	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	710	1,190	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,845	2,300	1,545	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,705	14,145	13,555	x	x	x
Single responses	26,375	13,375	13,000	x	x	x
Official languages	26,340	13,365	12,975	x	x	x
English	995	555	445	x	x	x
French	25,345	12,815	12,535	x	x	x
Non-official languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	0	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,330	775	555	x	x	x
English and French	1,255	745	515	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	15	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,705	14,145	13,555	x	x	x
None	19,935	10,050	9,880	x	x	x
English	6,835	3,580	3,255	x	x	x
French	790	415	375	x	x	x
Non-official language	85	60	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	85	60	30	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	30	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	45,355	22,475	22,880	x	x	x
Non-movers	40,815	20,295	20,520	x	x	x
Movers	4,540	2,180	2,360	x	x	x
Non-migrants	2,025	965	1,060	x	x	x
Migrants	2,510	1,215	1,295	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,480	1,205	1,275	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,460	1,195	1,265	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	x	x	x
External migrants	35	10	20	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,960	21,225	21,730	x	x	x
Non-movers	27,790	13,900	13,885	x	x	x
Movers	15,165	7,320	7,845	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,520	3,175	3,345	x	x	x
Migrants	8,645	4,145	4,500	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,495	4,075	4,415	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,430	4,050	4,380	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	35	x	x	x
External migrants	150	65	90	x	x	x