Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec and Russell [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Abitibi-Témiscamingue Quebec [Economic region]			Russell Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Russell [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,717	...	...	1,395	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	145,690	...	...	1,371r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,211	...	...	691	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,575	...	...	619	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	923.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57,736.50	...	...	1.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,715	73,895	72,825	1,395	645	745
0 to 14 years	25,110	12,850	12,260	235	105	130
0 to 4 years	8,320	4,215	4,105	90	40	50
5 to 9 years	8,875	4,565	4,315	70	30	40
10 to 14 years	7,905	4,070	3,840	75	30	45
15 to 64 years	95,685	48,890	46,795	775	390	390
15 to 19 years	8,115	4,195	3,920	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	8,485	4,390	4,100	75	30	40
25 to 29 years	8,570	4,465	4,100	80	45	40
30 to 34 years	8,665	4,485	4,175	80	45	40
35 to 39 years	8,810	4,410	4,400	85	35	45
40 to 44 years	8,315	4,265	4,050	80	40	35
45 to 49 years	8,800	4,390	4,410	75	40	40
50 to 54 years	11,865	6,025	5,840	95	50	40
55 to 59 years	12,930	6,555	6,370	80	40	40
60 to 64 years	11,130	5,710	5,425	70	30	40
65 years and over	25,920	12,160	13,760	385	160	225
65 to 69 years	8,920	4,555	4,360	90	40	50
70 to 74 years	6,555	3,225	3,330	70	25	45
75 to 79 years	4,430	2,065	2,365	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	3,130	1,345	1,785	50	25	25
85 years and over	2,895	970	1,920	110	40	70
85 to 89 years	1,975	705	1,275	60	20	40
90 to 94 years	770	235	540	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	130	30	95	10	0	10
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.4	16.8	16.8	16.3	17.4
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.2	64.3	55.6	60.5	52.3
65 years and over	17.7	16.5	18.9	27.6	24.8	30.2
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	7.9	6.2	9.4
Average age of the population	41.8	41.1	42.5	45.3	44.1	46.3
Median age of the population	43.4	42.5	44.3	45.2	43.9	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,575	...	...	620	...	...
Single-detached house	39,675	...	...	480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,915	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,670	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,440	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,295	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	355	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,575	...	...	615	...	...
1 person	21,400	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	24,190	...	...	210	...	...
3 persons	8,075	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	7,100	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	3,810	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,155	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	121,605	61,050	60,560	1,165	545	615
Married or living common law	72,880	36,380	36,505	705	360	350
Married	36,925	18,420	18,505	615	310	305
Living common law	35,955	17,960	17,995	95	50	45
Not married and not living common law	48,725	24,670	24,060	455	190	265
Never married	32,435	18,745	13,690	240	135	110
Separated	1,725	835	885	20	10	15
Divorced	7,235	3,405	3,825	55	20	35
Widowed	7,335	1,680	5,650	135	30	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,860	...	...	370	...	...
2 persons	23,960	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	7,760	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	6,830	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	3,305	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,855	...	...	370	...	...
Total couple families	35,815	...	...	335	...	...
Married couples	17,840	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	17,970	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	4,110	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,935	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,810	...	...	335	...	...
Couples without children	20,305	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	15,505	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	6,015	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	6,350	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	3,140	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,920	14,320	12,600	305	140	170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,575	...	...	620	...	...
One-census-family households	41,145	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,020	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,120	...	...	175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,080	...	...	250	...	...
One-person households	21,395	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,680	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,350	635	710
English only	1,870	890	975	1,310	615	700
French only	101,895	48,800	53,095	0	0	0
English and French	41,580	23,630	17,945	40	25	15
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	145,420	73,360	72,055	1,350	635	715
English	5,005	2,415	2,590	1,335	630	710
French	139,820	70,640	69,170	10	10	5
English and French	520	270	250	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	75	35	35	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,270	2,550	2,720	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.1	1.6	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	145,420	73,360	72,055	1,350	635	715
Single responses	144,090	72,690	71,400	1,315	620	695
Official languages	141,580	71,420	70,160	1,145	535	610
English	4,455	2,145	2,310	1,130	530	605
French	137,125	69,275	67,845	15	5	10
Non-official languages	2,515	1,270	1,240	165	85	85
Aboriginal languages	1,115	530	585	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,095	520	575	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	135	155	0	0	0
Atikamekw	35	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	205	90	110	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	805	385	420	0	0	0
Algonquin	790	385	415	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,400	745	655	165	80	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	230	165	5	5	0
Berber languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	330	190	140	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	330	190	140	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	70	35	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	60	35	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	325	300	80	35	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	65	45	20	25
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	85	65	45	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	35	30	5	0	5
Russian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	5	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	45	60	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	5	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	45	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	170	160	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	30	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	0	0	5
Chinese languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	670	655	40	10	20
English and French	820	415	400	5	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	35	10	20
French and non-official language	375	185	190	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,350	635	715
Single responses	143,680	72,495	71,180	1,310	610	700
Official languages	142,880	72,095	70,790	1,270	590	680
English	4,125	2,065	2,055	1,270	590	680
French	138,760	70,030	68,730	0	0	0
Non-official languages	795	400	395	40	25	15
Aboriginal languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	5	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	280	130	145	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	220	195	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	95	90	10	5	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,740	865	870	45	25	15
English and French	835	425	405	5	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	50	40	25	15
French and non-official language	725	350	375	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	50	40	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,350	640	715
None	136,135	68,485	67,655	1,250	590	665
English	6,315	3,375	2,935	25	10	10
French	1,450	745	705	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,270	620	650	70	30	40
Aboriginal	645	295	345	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	630	325	305	70	35	40
English and French	45	30	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	85	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	118,100	59,750	58,345	1,115	530	580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,000	58,580	56,425	1,080	520	560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,881	42,923	26,273	32,992	42,688	25,237
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,030	58,580	56,445	1,080	515	565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,222	36,886	24,300	29,712	37,184	23,667
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,085	53,085	48,005	995	490	510
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,629	40,512	23,145	30,336	42,112	20,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,615	40,220	45,390	795	330	465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,466	8,383	8,532	9,488	8,672	9,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,135	45,405	38,735	775	400	370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,382	43,743	24,915	35,200	47,232	25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	118,105	59,755	58,345	1,145	545	600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,020	58,610	56,410	1,110	535	580
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,402	53,436	32,978	43,811	52,656	35,619
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,025	58,610	56,420	1,110	535	575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,253	41,839	28,411	36,577	42,914	30,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,925	52,945	47,985	1,050	515	530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,308	51,802	29,729	39,170	48,201	30,354
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,375	40,195	45,180	840	340	505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,641	9,685	9,602	8,975	9,287	8,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,135	45,535	38,600	760	410	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,552	52,334	31,011	40,453	49,008	30,322
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	118,105	59,755	58,345	1,145	540	600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,340	20,150	15,190	325	200	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,321	58,835	39,520	57,258	68,795	44,597
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,768	67,643	44,669	61,998	71,420	46,725
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.4	76.9	85.9	89.9	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.7	64.6	66.2	72.4	55.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.6	23.1	13.9	9.2	20.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	118,100	59,750	58,345	1,120	530	585
Without total income	3,095	1,175	1,925	35	15	20
With total income	115,005	58,580	56,425	1,080	520	560
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.7	96.4	98.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,560	5,235	8,325	100	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	20,860	7,780	13,080	200	70	135
$20,000 to $29,999	17,440	7,475	9,965	195	70	125
$30,000 to $39,999	14,540	6,710	7,830	140	60	80
$40,000 to $49,999	13,045	6,695	6,350	90	45	45
$50,000 to $59,999	9,600	5,730	3,870	75	45	30
$60,000 to $69,999	6,745	4,425	2,325	60	30	25
$70,000 to $79,999	5,170	3,345	1,825	45	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,580	2,435	1,140	40	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,585	2,040	550	30	30	5
$100,000 and over	7,875	6,715	1,160	85	65	20
$100,000 to $149,999	5,855	5,045	815	70	50	15
$150,000 and over	2,015	1,670	345	20	20	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,095	59,750	58,350	1,115	535	585
Without after-tax income	3,070	1,165	1,900	35	15	20
With after-tax income	115,030	58,585	56,445	1,085	520	565
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.1	96.7	97.3	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,930	5,350	8,580	105	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	22,025	8,230	13,795	220	70	145
$20,000 to $29,999	21,110	9,275	11,830	220	85	135
$30,000 to $39,999	18,960	9,365	9,595	160	75	85
$40,000 to $49,999	14,250	8,500	5,750	105	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	8,885	5,755	3,130	85	50	35
$60,000 to $69,999	6,010	3,990	2,020	70	50	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,770	2,995	775	40	30	15
$80,000 and over	6,085	5,130	960	70	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,895	310	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	1,110	200	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	2,570	2,125	450	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	118,100	59,750	58,345	1,115	535	580
Without employment income	33,960	14,350	19,615	345	130	210
With employment income	84,135	45,405	38,730	775	400	375
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.0	66.4	69.5	74.8	64.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,795	5,315	5,485	110	50	60
$5,000 to $9,999	6,560	2,680	3,880	50	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	11,455	4,560	6,895	85	25	55
$20,000 to $29,999	10,060	4,145	5,920	95	40	55
$30,000 to $39,999	9,680	4,305	5,370	100	40	55
$40,000 to $49,999	8,305	4,430	3,875	75	35	40
$50,000 to $59,999	6,585	4,235	2,350	55	35	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,935	3,390	1,540	35	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,235	2,725	1,510	50	30	15
$80,000 and over	11,515	9,610	1,905	120	100	25
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	2,055	690	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,815	405	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	6,540	5,740	805	65	55	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,575	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,273	...	...	63,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,093	...	...	53,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,400	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,637	...	...	29,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,002	...	...	28,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,175	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,411	...	...	86,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,935	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,306	...	...	74,652	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,795	...	...	62,326	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,387	...	...	45,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,689	...	...	39,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,185	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,092	...	...	92,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,709	...	...	76,436	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,575	...	...	615	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	920	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,310	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,560	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,500	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,830	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,555	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,315	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,110	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,835	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,505	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,160	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,680	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,290	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,260	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,380	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,390	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,205	...	...	40	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,290	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,575	...	...	615	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	930	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,330	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,750	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,945	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,360	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,325	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,070	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,705	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,340	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,395	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,785	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,960	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,670	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,700	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,455	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,950	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	87,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	73,933	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,715	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,160	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,698	...	...	63,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,279	...	...	122,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,433	...	...	97,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,830	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,060	...	...	38,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,326	...	...	37,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,935	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,426	...	...	94,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,862	...	...	78,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,680	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,579	...	...	79,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,969	...	...	67,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,570	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,359	...	...	123,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,318	...	...	98,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,278	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,785	13,270	11,515	285	130	155
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,469	34,215	23,892	28,288	34,496	24,384
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,159	30,176	22,998	26,496	29,376	23,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,780	13,435	11,345	280	125	160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,288	44,513	30,916	41,966	38,716	44,507
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,886	35,877	27,160	35,970	32,535	38,657
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,350	635	715
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,570	37,995	39,580	705	315	390
In the bottom decile	11,995	5,770	6,230	115	50	65
In the second decile	16,195	7,350	8,845	175	70	110
In the third decile	16,455	8,140	8,320	125	60	65
In the fourth decile	16,490	8,270	8,215	145	70	75
In the fifth decile	16,440	8,470	7,970	140	65	75
In the top half of the distribution	65,585	34,585	31,000	645	325	320
In the sixth decile	16,460	8,620	7,840	150	65	85
In the seventh decile	15,875	8,320	7,555	130	70	65
In the eighth decile	14,275	7,475	6,805	160	80	80
In the ninth decile	11,150	5,990	5,160	120	65	50
In the top decile	7,825	4,180	3,645	80	40	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	140,070	71,065	69,005	1,350	640	715
0 to 17 years	28,580	14,650	13,925	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	9,630	4,890	4,740	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	88,645	45,265	43,380	735	370	365
65 years and over	22,845	11,145	11,700	340	145	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,660	8,580	10,085	215	80	135
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,615	1,585	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	1,105	535	575	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	10,175	4,865	5,315	95	40	50
65 years and over	5,290	2,105	3,185	85	25	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.1	14.6	15.9	12.5	18.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.4	12.7	12.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	10.9	12.1	14.3	10.0	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	12.9	10.8	13.7
65 years and over (%)	23.2	18.9	27.2	25.0	17.2	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,600	3,340	3,260	85	40	45
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	505	20	5	15
0 to 5 years	350	170	180	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	5,230	2,680	2,550	55	30	30
65 years and over	345	140	200	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.7	6.3	6.3	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	7.3	4.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.5	3.8	4.8	0.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.9	7.5	8.1	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.5	0.0	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,385	640	745
Official languages	143,080	72,530	70,545	1,390	645	745
English	43,145	24,530	18,615	1,390	640	745
French	141,275	71,665	69,610	70	40	30
Non-official languages	5,970	2,820	3,150	190	100	100
Aboriginal languages	2,135	1,015	1,125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,100	1,000	1,100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	605	305	305	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	40	50	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	115	45	70	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	380	210	165	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,595	760	835	0	0	0
Algonquin	1,580	755	830	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,815	2,030	190	100	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	340	270	10	0	0
Berber languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	555	310	240	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	550	310	245	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	85	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	35	85	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	45	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,595	1,225	1,370	75	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	140	70	55	25	25
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	135	75	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	90	60	0	0	0
Russian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	125	130	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	110	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,140	975	1,165	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	95	100	10	0	0
Portuguese	75	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,945	875	1,070	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	50	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,150	72,575	70,580	1,385	645	745
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	142,230	72,090	70,140	1,260	575	690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,600	15,150	14,450	260	100	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	112,625	56,940	55,690	995	475	520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	480	440	130	70	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,390	640	745
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	140,775	71,400	69,380	1,240	575	665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,135	1,015	1,120	115	55	65
Before 1981	495	265	230	20	10	20
1981 to 1990	225	110	110	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	230	95	135	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	615	290	330	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	240	115	120	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	375	170	205	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	570	255	315	75	45	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	155	85	35	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,130	1,020	1,115	120	55	60
Under 5 years	385	140	245	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	295	140	150	20	0	15
15 to 24 years	360	165	190	30	20	10
25 to 44 years	1,040	540	505	45	20	25
45 years and over	55	30	20	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,135	1,020	1,115	115	55	65
Americas	320	135	185	15	10	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	110	50	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	30	0	0	0
Peru	25	0	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	745	400	345	20	0	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	345	170	175	0	0	0
Germany	95	45	50	10	0	0
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	45	35	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	0	15	0	0	0
Poland	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	50	10	0	0
Africa	710	370	340	20	15	0
Algeria	165	100	70	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	155	75	75	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	390	200	195	20	15	10
Asia	355	115	240	65	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	10	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	35	60	30	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	255	310	75	50	30
Americas	45	25	20	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	130	70	65	0	0	0
France	75	40	35	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	325	150	175	20	15	10
Algeria	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	15	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	50	15	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	55	55	20	15	0
Asia	60	15	40	55	35	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	55	30	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,385	645	745
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,490	1,235	1,250	155	75	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,235	1,555	1,680	165	65	100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	137,435	69,785	67,650	1,070	500	565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,700	795	910	95	50	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	875	470	400	90	45	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	345	130	35	15	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	130	270	55	25	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	245	430	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	70	70	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,390	640	745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,165	4,110	4,055	200	70	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,975	3,950	195	65	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,580	2,670	2,910	20	0	20
Métis	2,315	1,295	1,025	170	65	95
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	70	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	65	80	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,990	68,465	66,525	1,185	575	615
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,390	645	745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,655	2,740	2,910	25	0	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,500	69,835	67,670	1,365	645	720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,390	645	745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,575	2,680	2,895	85	25	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,460	2,630	2,835	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,045	2,415	2,630	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	60	25	40
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	115	50	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	45	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	0	30	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,435	3,265	3,175	135	65	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,275	3,180	3,095	135	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,145	2,620	2,535	35	15	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	530	535	95	45	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	80	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	80	75	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,145	66,635	64,510	1,170	550	615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,385	640	745
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,005	885	1,125	125	65	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	210	65	145	0	0	0
Black	850	390	465	25	10	10
Filipino	60	20	35	90	35	50
Latin American	160	45	110	0	0	0
Arab	450	245	200	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	60	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	141,145	71,685	69,455	1,265	580	685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,390	640	745
North American Aboriginal origins	12,010	5,940	6,070	220	90	130
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,475	5,165	5,305	45	15	30
Inuit	110	45	65	10	0	15
Métis	1,710	865	845	165	70	90
Other North American origins	112,485	57,045	55,445	280	125	155
Acadian	455	215	240	0	0	0
American	765	380	385	10	0	0
Canadian	108,970	55,100	53,870	270	120	150
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Québécois	3,395	1,860	1,530	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,720	21,950	20,775	1,115	530	585
British Isles origins	9,970	4,750	5,215	610	315	290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,145	1,015	1,125	420	240	180
Irish	6,490	3,030	3,460	235	125	110
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,450	1,275	1,175	220	115	100
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	95	100	10	0	10
French origins	33,415	17,345	16,070	185	75	110
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	345	170	175	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	33,210	17,265	15,945	190	75	110
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,150	1,490	1,655	410	180	235
Austrian	120	60	55	45	10	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	585	295	285	10	0	10
Dutch	290	140	145	75	30	40
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,030	950	1,080	325	145	180
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	85	110	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	295	170	125	55	20	30
Danish	50	30	15	10	0	10
Finnish	65	40	25	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	100	70	35	10	0	10
Swedish	30	20	10	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,480	755	725	510	230	280
Bulgarian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	25	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	15	20	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	695	355	340	105	35	70
Romanian	60	30	35	10	10	0
Russian	80	45	35	25	10	20
Slovak	40	25	15	0	10	0
Ukrainian	370	180	195	390	180	210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,850	1,005	845	15	15	10
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Italian	1,155	665	490	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	135	175	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	50	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	285	155	135	10	10	0
Basque	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	105	85	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	325	130	195	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	10	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	25	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	110	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,290	695	600	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	390	220	175	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	30	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	85	35	55	0	0	0
North African origins	665	370	290	0	0	0
Algerian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Berber	130	75	55	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	225	140	90	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	125	75	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	50	80	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	15	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	135	70	70	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	65	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	975	380	595	120	65	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	165	205	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	65	50	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	55	105	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	45	55	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	100	45	55	15	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	510	170	335	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	290	90	205	0	0	0
Filipino	65	20	45	85	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	0	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
Owner	43,965	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	20,210	...	...	165	...	...
Band housing	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,575	...	...	655	...	...
Condominium	3,355	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	61,215	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,010	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,785	...	...	185	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,320	...	...	250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,260	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,575	...	...	655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,285	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	11,845	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	8,300	...	...	115	...	...
7 rooms	8,120	...	...	100	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,020	...	...	200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,320	...	...	650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
Suitable	63,475	...	...	635	...	...
Not suitable	1,100	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
1960 or before	19,075	...	...	210	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,260	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,800	...	...	85	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,350	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,385	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,310	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,995	...	...	630	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,580	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,470	...	...	400	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,735	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	370	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,575	...	...	650	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,255	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,005	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,040	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,690	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,810	...	...	105	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,590	...	...	60	...	...
85 years and over	1,300	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,205	...	...	650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	53,645	...	...	545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,560	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	43,140	...	...	490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	44.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	7.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	515	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	729	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,647	...	...	174,677	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,355	...	...	185,807	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,095	...	...	165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	27.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.6	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	742	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	118,105	59,760	58,345	1,140	545	600
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,295	17,895	15,400	295	150	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,190	10,255	12,935	325	160	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,620	31,610	30,010	525	235	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	27,385	17,580	9,805	145	90	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20,375	11,980	8,395	95	55	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,005	5,605	1,405	50	35	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,275	7,600	9,675	180	50	130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,720	1,260	2,465	45	20	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,240	5,165	8,075	155	65	90
Bachelor's degree	9,810	3,600	6,215	125	60	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,025	410	615	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	180	240	15	0	15
Master's degree	1,700	795	910	20	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	185	95	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,665	40,155	38,515	620	305	320
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,470	9,280	7,195	80	50	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,740	6,230	7,510	180	90	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,455	24,645	23,810	365	165	205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,955	13,770	8,180	95	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,530	9,420	7,110	65	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,420	4,350	1,070	30	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,785	5,790	6,995	145	45	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,615	905	1,705	20	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,105	4,175	6,925	105	45	55
Bachelor's degree	8,205	2,940	5,260	85	40	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	815	295	520	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	155	235	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,470	635	830	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	150	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	118,105	59,755	58,345	1,145	545	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,480	28,150	28,335	620	310	305
Education	5,380	1,020	4,360	55	15	40
13. Education	5,375	1,015	4,360	55	15	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,160	425	735	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	125	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	975	300	675	15	10	10
Humanities	1,975	895	1,080	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	35	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,400	580	815	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	40	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	105	35	0	0	0
54. History	110	70	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	125	55	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	745	2,725	45	20	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	115	240	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	35	1,070	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	445	160	290	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	105	10	10	0
42. Psychology	890	185	700	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	505	225	280	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	12,700	3,565	9,135	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,185	200	980	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,500	3,355	8,140	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,320	785	530	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	90	165	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	65	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	340	180	160	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	545	405	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	540	355	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	495	210	0	0	10
25. Library science	150	10	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,540	17,435	1,100	125	125	0
04. Architecture and related services	185	110	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,295	1,110	185	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,700	4,215	485	35	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,735	3,650	90	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,345	5,175	175	35	30	0
48. Precision production	3,270	3,180	95	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,850	2,145	705	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	510	355	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,980	1,635	345	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,385	1,210	6,180	120	15	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	145	190	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,930	990	5,940	100	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	55	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,920	2,835	3,090	45	10	35
12. Personal and culinary services	3,175	515	2,655	45	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,050	725	320	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,695	1,585	105	10	0	0
Other	35	0	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,665	40,150	38,510	620	300	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,210	15,505	14,705	255	135	115
Education	3,455	585	2,870	30	10	25
13. Education	3,450	585	2,865	30	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	350	575	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	250	525	15	10	10
Humanities	1,245	575	670	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	855	395	465	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	0	0	0
54. History	80	50	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	30	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,790	565	2,235	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	35	865	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	360	115	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	65	10	0	0
42. Psychology	725	140	590	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	410	190	220	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,530	2,735	7,800	60	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	145	815	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,555	2,590	6,970	50	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	825	530	295	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	80	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	35	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	350	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	470	330	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	650	455	200	0	0	10
25. Library science	130	10	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,920	13,960	960	95	90	10
04. Architecture and related services	165	95	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,180	1,005	175	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,795	3,395	395	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,885	2,800	85	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,320	4,170	150	30	30	0
48. Precision production	2,570	2,495	80	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,690	595	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	390	280	20	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,295	310	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,885	965	4,920	75	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	120	155	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,495	780	4,715	60	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,770	2,220	2,550	40	10	35
12. Personal and culinary services	2,640	415	2,225	45	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	550	235	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,345	1,250	95	0	0	0
Other	30	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	118,105	59,760	58,345	1,145	540	600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,480	28,150	28,335	620	310	305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,625	31,610	30,010	525	230	290
Location of study inside Canada	60,740	31,130	29,610	440	195	240
Same as province or territory of residence	58,015	29,735	28,280	325	145	180
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,400	1,330	115	55	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	885	480	405	85	30	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	45	10	10	10
Philippines	40	10	35	50	20	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	0	0	0
France	255	170	90	0	0	0
Other	465	225	235	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,665	40,150	38,515	620	300	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,210	15,505	14,705	255	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,455	24,645	23,810	365	165	200
Location of study inside Canada	47,735	24,250	23,485	295	135	155
Same as province or territory of residence	45,685	23,220	22,465	220	95	120
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	1,030	1,020	75	40	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	720	395	325	75	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	25	10	0	10
Philippines	20	0	20	45	20	25
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	220	140	80	0	0	0
Other	420	215	210	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	118,105	59,760	58,345	1,145	545	600
In the labour force	74,415	40,155	34,260	670	370	300
Employed	68,650	36,340	32,310	645	355	290
Unemployed	5,760	3,810	1,950	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	43,690	19,605	24,085	475	175	300
Participation rate	63.0	67.2	58.7	58.5	67.9	50.0
Employment rate	58.1	60.8	55.4	56.3	65.1	48.3
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.5	5.7	4.5	5.4	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	118,105	59,760	58,345	1,145	545	600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,900	17,105	21,795	430	155	275
Worked	79,205	42,655	36,550	715	385	330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,910	20,420	15,495	330	200	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	43,295	22,235	21,055	390	185	205
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.3	41.7	42.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	74,415	40,150	34,260	670	370	300
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	630	610	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	670	360	300
Employee	66,635	35,910	30,730	595	315	270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,540	3,620	2,920	70	45	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	74,415	40,155	34,260	670	370	300
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	625	610	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	665	365	300
0 Management occupations	6,070	3,650	2,420	65	40	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,740	2,510	7,225	75	30	50
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,820	2,985	830	20	25	0
3 Health occupations	4,825	755	4,070	30	0	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,635	1,870	6,765	70	10	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	455	710	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	16,320	6,250	10,070	185	65	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,590	13,760	830	140	130	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,215	4,900	320	45	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,790	2,390	405	25	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	74,410	40,155	34,260	670	370	300
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	630	610	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,530	33,650	665	365	300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,730	2,150	580	35	35	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,855	7,095	760	45	45	0
22 Utilities	1,035	845	185	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,890	4,195	695	65	65	10
31-33 Manufacturing	5,840	4,735	1,110	65	55	10
41 Wholesale trade	2,005	1,565	435	10	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	9,355	4,035	5,320	90	35	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,350	2,495	855	20	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	925	440	485	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,475	400	1,080	30	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	670	435	240	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,595	1,325	1,270	15	0	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,410	1,390	1,020	20	0	15
61 Educational services	5,075	1,160	3,920	65	10	55
62 Health care and social assistance	10,055	1,535	8,515	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	310	445	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,545	1,570	2,975	75	25	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,745	1,950	1,790	30	20	10
91 Public administration	3,855	1,890	1,970	20	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,655	36,345	32,305	640	350	290
Worked at home	3,580	1,655	1,925	25	10	15
Worked outside Canada	95	90	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,985	4,910	1,080	105	85	20
Worked at usual place	58,990	29,690	29,300	510	255	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	58,990	29,695	29,300	515	255	255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,520	18,820	21,695	365	165	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,905	5,265	5,640	55	30	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,945	5,085	1,860	45	20	25
Commute to a different province or territory	615	515	100	45	40	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,975	34,595	30,375	615	340	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,565	28,545	25,020	495	300	195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,980	1,460	1,525	25	10	15
Public transit	785	535	245	0	0	0
Walked	5,420	2,250	3,175	80	15	60
Bicycle	355	275	80	15	10	10
Other method	1,865	1,540	330	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,975	34,595	30,380	620	345	280
Less than 15 minutes	34,985	16,540	18,440	365	150	215
15 to 29 minutes	16,125	8,240	7,880	125	95	30
30 to 44 minutes	6,075	3,615	2,455	65	50	20
45 to 59 minutes	2,760	1,930	835	30	30	0
60 minutes and over	5,035	4,265	765	30	25	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,975	34,600	30,380	615	340	275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,500	4,675	820	35	30	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,975	6,660	2,320	100	95	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,055	10,980	11,075	160	95	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,530	4,665	8,860	190	60	130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,560	1,440	3,115	50	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,350	6,180	4,175	85	45	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	81,385	43,765	37,620	740	395	345
Single responses	79,325	42,600	36,725	735	390	345
Official languages	79,270	42,580	36,690	740	390	345
English	2,615	1,550	1,065	740	390	345
French	76,655	41,025	35,625	0	0	0
Non-official languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,060	1,165	895	10	0	0
English and French	1,895	1,095	795	10	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	81,385	43,770	37,615	740	395	345
None	65,590	34,775	30,810	730	395	335
English	14,050	7,965	6,085	0	0	0
French	1,430	895	530	10	0	10
Non-official language	225	90	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal	155	55	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	40	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	30	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	141,570	71,715	69,855	1,380	645	740
Non-movers	125,480	63,795	61,685	1,305	610	695
Movers	16,090	7,915	8,175	75	35	45
Non-migrants	10,730	5,300	5,435	15	10	10
Migrants	5,360	2,620	2,745	60	25	35
Internal migrants	5,160	2,520	2,640	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,855	2,350	2,510	20	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	305	175	135	0	0	0
External migrants	195	100	100	35	10	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	134,915	68,410	66,500	1,305	610	690
Non-movers	91,230	46,530	44,700	900	405	495
Movers	43,680	21,880	21,795	405	210	195
Non-migrants	27,140	13,715	13,430	135	65	70
Migrants	16,540	8,170	8,370	270	140	125
Internal migrants	15,880	7,845	8,035	180	90	95
Intraprovincial migrants	14,990	7,355	7,635	120	60	65
Interprovincial migrants	890	490	400	60	30	35
External migrants	660	325	335	90	55	35