Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Abitibi-Témiscamingue Quebec [Economic region]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec  Map : Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,717	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	145,690	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.7	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,211	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,575	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57,736.50	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,715	73,895	72,825	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	25,110	12,850	12,260	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	8,320	4,215	4,105	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	8,875	4,565	4,315	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	7,905	4,070	3,840	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	95,685	48,890	46,795	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	8,115	4,195	3,920	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	8,485	4,390	4,100	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	8,570	4,465	4,100	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	8,665	4,485	4,175	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	8,810	4,410	4,400	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	8,315	4,265	4,050	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	8,800	4,390	4,410	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	11,865	6,025	5,840	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	12,930	6,555	6,370	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	11,130	5,710	5,425	65	25	40
65 years and over	25,920	12,160	13,760	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	8,920	4,555	4,360	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	6,555	3,225	3,330	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	4,430	2,065	2,365	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	3,130	1,345	1,785	35	15	20
85 years and over	2,895	970	1,920	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	1,975	705	1,275	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	770	235	540	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	130	30	95	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.4	16.8	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.2	64.3	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	17.7	16.5	18.9	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	41.8	41.1	42.5	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	43.4	42.5	44.3	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	39,675	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,915	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,670	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,160	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,440	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,295	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	355	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	735	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,575	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	21,400	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	24,190	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	8,075	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	7,100	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	3,810	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,155	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	121,605	61,050	60,560	935	450	480
Married or living common law	72,880	36,380	36,505	570	290	285
Married	36,925	18,420	18,505	530	270	260
Living common law	35,955	17,960	17,995	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	48,725	24,670	24,060	360	160	195
Never married	32,435	18,745	13,690	190	115	75
Separated	1,725	835	885	10	5	10
Divorced	7,235	3,405	3,825	50	25	25
Widowed	7,335	1,680	5,650	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,860	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	23,960	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	7,760	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	6,830	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	3,305	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,855	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	35,815	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	17,840	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	17,970	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,045	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	4,110	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	1,935	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,810	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	20,305	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	15,505	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	6,015	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	6,350	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	3,140	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,045	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	3,650	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,920	14,320	12,600	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	41,145	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,020	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,120	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,080	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	21,395	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,680	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,270	620	650
English only	1,870	890	975	1,135	555	575
French only	101,895	48,800	53,095	0	0	0
English and French	41,580	23,630	17,945	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	80	40	40	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	145,420	73,360	72,055	1,265	620	650
English	5,005	2,415	2,590	1,140	560	580
French	139,820	70,640	69,170	15	5	10
English and French	520	270	250	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	75	35	35	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,270	2,550	2,720	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.5	3.8	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	145,420	73,360	72,055	1,265	620	650
Single responses	144,090	72,690	71,400	1,255	615	640
Official languages	141,580	71,420	70,160	470	225	245
English	4,455	2,145	2,310	450	220	230
French	137,125	69,275	67,845	20	5	15
Non-official languages	2,515	1,270	1,240	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	1,115	530	585	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,095	520	575	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	135	155	5	0	0
Atikamekw	35	20	15	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	205	90	110	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	805	385	420	0	0	0
Algonquin	790	385	415	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	5	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,400	745	655	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	230	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	330	190	140	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	330	190	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	325	300	765	385	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	65	65	30	35
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	85	65	65	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	35	30	5	0	5
Russian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	5	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	45	60	695	350	340
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	35	45	690	345	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	170	160	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	15	5	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	80	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	30	10	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	30	0	5	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	670	655	15	5	5
English and French	820	415	400	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	15	5	5
French and non-official language	375	185	190	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,265	620	645
Single responses	143,680	72,495	71,180	1,205	585	615
Official languages	142,880	72,095	70,790	580	280	300
English	4,125	2,065	2,055	580	280	295
French	138,760	70,030	68,730	0	0	0
Non-official languages	795	400	395	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	375	180	195	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	5	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	280	130	145	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	220	195	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	95	90	620	305	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	615	305	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,740	865	870	65	35	30
English and French	835	425	405	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	50	65	35	30
French and non-official language	725	350	375	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	50	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	145,415	73,360	72,055	1,265	620	645
None	136,135	68,485	67,655	945	465	480
English	6,315	3,375	2,935	210	105	110
French	1,450	745	705	5	0	5
Non-official language	1,270	620	650	100	50	50
Aboriginal	645	295	345	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	630	325	305	100	55	55
English and French	45	30	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	85	65	5	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	118,100	59,750	58,345	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,000	58,580	56,425	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,881	42,923	26,273	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,030	58,580	56,445	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,222	36,886	24,300	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,085	53,085	48,005	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,629	40,512	23,145	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,615	40,220	45,390	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,466	8,383	8,532	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,135	45,405	38,735	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,382	43,743	24,915	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	118,105	59,755	58,345	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,020	58,610	56,410	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,402	53,436	32,978	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,025	58,610	56,420	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,253	41,839	28,411	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,925	52,945	47,985	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,308	51,802	29,729	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,375	40,195	45,180	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,641	9,685	9,602	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,135	45,535	38,600	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,552	52,334	31,011	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	118,105	59,755	58,345	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,340	20,150	15,190	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,321	58,835	39,520	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,768	67,643	44,669	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	87.4	76.9	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.7	64.6	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	12.6	23.1	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	118,100	59,750	58,345	815	405	410
Without total income	3,095	1,175	1,925	45	15	25
With total income	115,005	58,580	56,425	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.7	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,560	5,235	8,325	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	20,860	7,780	13,080	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	17,440	7,475	9,965	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	14,540	6,710	7,830	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	13,045	6,695	6,350	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	9,600	5,730	3,870	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,745	4,425	2,325	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	5,170	3,345	1,825	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,580	2,435	1,140	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,585	2,040	550	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	7,875	6,715	1,160	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	5,855	5,045	815	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	2,015	1,670	345	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,095	59,750	58,350	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	3,070	1,165	1,900	45	15	25
With after-tax income	115,030	58,585	56,445	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.1	96.7	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,930	5,350	8,580	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	22,025	8,230	13,795	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	21,110	9,275	11,830	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	18,960	9,365	9,595	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	14,250	8,500	5,750	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,885	5,755	3,130	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	6,010	3,990	2,020	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,770	2,995	775	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	6,085	5,130	960	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,895	310	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	1,110	200	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,570	2,125	450	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	118,100	59,750	58,345	815	410	405
Without employment income	33,960	14,350	19,615	275	80	190
With employment income	84,135	45,405	38,730	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.0	66.4	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,795	5,315	5,485	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	6,560	2,680	3,880	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	11,455	4,560	6,895	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	10,060	4,145	5,920	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	9,680	4,305	5,370	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	8,305	4,430	3,875	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,585	4,235	2,350	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,935	3,390	1,540	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,235	2,725	1,510	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	11,515	9,610	1,905	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	2,055	690	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,815	405	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	6,540	5,740	805	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,273	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,093	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,400	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,637	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,002	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,175	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,411	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,935	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,575	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,306	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,795	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,395	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,387	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,689	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,185	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,092	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,709	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	920	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,310	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,560	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,500	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,830	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,555	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,315	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,110	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,835	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,505	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,160	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,680	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,290	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,260	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,380	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,390	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,205	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,290	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	930	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,330	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,750	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,945	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,360	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,325	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,070	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,705	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,340	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,070	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,395	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,785	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,960	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,670	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,700	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,455	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,950	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,817	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,715	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,160	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,698	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,600	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,279	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,433	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,830	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,060	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,326	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,935	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,426	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,862	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,680	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,579	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,969	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,570	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,359	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,318	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,278	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,785	13,270	11,515	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,469	34,215	23,892	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,159	30,176	22,998	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,780	13,435	11,345	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,288	44,513	30,916	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,886	35,877	27,160	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,570	37,995	39,580	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	11,995	5,770	6,230	165	90	80
In the second decile	16,195	7,350	8,845	200	90	105
In the third decile	16,455	8,140	8,320	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	16,490	8,270	8,215	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	16,440	8,470	7,970	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	65,585	34,585	31,000	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	16,460	8,620	7,840	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	15,875	8,320	7,555	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	14,275	7,475	6,805	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	11,150	5,990	5,160	60	35	30
In the top decile	7,825	4,180	3,645	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	140,070	71,065	69,005	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	28,580	14,650	13,925	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	9,630	4,890	4,740	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	88,645	45,265	43,380	605	305	300
65 years and over	22,845	11,145	11,700	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,660	8,580	10,085	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	3,200	1,615	1,585	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	1,105	535	575	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	10,175	4,865	5,315	110	60	50
65 years and over	5,290	2,105	3,185	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.1	14.6	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.4	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	10.9	12.1	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.7	12.3	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	23.2	18.9	27.2	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,600	3,340	3,260	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	505	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	350	170	180	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	5,230	2,680	2,550	45	30	15
65 years and over	345	140	200	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.7	4.7	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.5	3.6	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.5	3.8	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.9	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,245	580	660
Official languages	143,080	72,530	70,545	1,155	550	610
English	43,145	24,530	18,615	1,155	550	605
French	141,275	71,665	69,610	20	10	10
Non-official languages	5,970	2,820	3,150	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	2,135	1,015	1,125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,100	1,000	1,100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	605	305	305	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	40	50	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	115	45	70	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	380	210	165	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,595	760	835	0	0	0
Algonquin	1,580	755	830	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,850	1,815	2,030	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	615	340	270	0	0	0
Berber languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	555	310	240	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	550	310	245	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	45	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,595	1,225	1,370	915	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	140	70	70	25	45
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	135	75	70	25	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	90	60	10	0	10
Russian	40	35	10	0	0	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	125	130	840	390	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	110	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	75
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,140	975	1,165	55	40	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,945	875	1,070	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	105	130	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	50	25	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	50	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	15	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,150	72,575	70,580	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	142,230	72,090	70,140	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,600	15,150	14,450	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	112,625	56,940	55,690	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	480	440	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	140,775	71,400	69,380	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,135	1,015	1,120	445	205	235
Before 1981	495	265	230	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	225	110	110	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	230	95	135	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	615	290	330	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	240	115	120	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	375	170	205	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	570	255	315	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	155	85	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,130	1,020	1,115	440	205	235
Under 5 years	385	140	245	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	295	140	150	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	360	165	190	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	1,040	540	505	100	40	65
45 years and over	55	30	20	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,135	1,020	1,115	440	205	240
Americas	320	135	185	405	200	205
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	110	50	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	30	370	175	195
Peru	25	0	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	50	35	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	745	400	345	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	345	170	175	0	0	0
Germany	95	45	50	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	45	35	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	0	15	0	0	0
Poland	25	15	10	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	50	0	0	0
Africa	710	370	340	15	0	10
Algeria	165	100	70	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	155	75	75	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	390	200	195	0	0	0
Asia	355	115	240	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	10	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	35	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	35	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	255	310	125	55	70
Americas	45	25	20	120	55	65
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	130	70	65	0	0	0
France	75	40	35	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	25	10	0	10
Africa	325	150	175	0	0	0
Algeria	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	15	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	50	15	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	55	55	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	40	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,490	1,235	1,250	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,235	1,555	1,680	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	137,435	69,785	67,650	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,700	795	910	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	875	470	400	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	475	345	130	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	395	130	270	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	245	430	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	70	70	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,165	4,110	4,055	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,975	3,950	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,580	2,670	2,910	10	0	0
Métis	2,315	1,295	1,025	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	70	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	65	80	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,990	68,465	66,525	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,655	2,740	2,910	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,500	69,835	67,670	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,155	72,570	70,580	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,575	2,680	2,895	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,460	2,630	2,835	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,045	2,415	2,630	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	405	210	195	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	115	50	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	45	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	0	30	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,435	3,265	3,175	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,275	3,180	3,095	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,145	2,620	2,535	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	530	535	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	85	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	80	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,145	66,635	64,510	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,005	885	1,125	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	210	65	145	0	0	0
Black	850	390	465	10	0	0
Filipino	60	20	35	0	0	0
Latin American	160	45	110	0	0	10
Arab	450	245	200	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	60	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	141,145	71,685	69,455	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,155	72,575	70,580	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	12,010	5,940	6,070	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,475	5,165	5,305	10	0	10
Inuit	110	45	65	0	0	0
Métis	1,710	865	845	15	10	10
Other North American origins	112,485	57,045	55,445	300	130	165
Acadian	455	215	240	0	0	0
American	765	380	385	0	0	0
Canadian	108,970	55,100	53,870	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Québécois	3,395	1,860	1,530	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,720	21,950	20,775	895	405	485
British Isles origins	9,970	4,750	5,215	150	70	80
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,145	1,015	1,125	85	30	55
Irish	6,490	3,030	3,460	80	30	50
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,450	1,275	1,175	75	40	40
Welsh	25	15	10	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	95	100	10	10	0
French origins	33,415	17,345	16,070	80	40	40
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	345	170	175	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	33,210	17,265	15,945	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,150	1,490	1,655	535	260	275
Austrian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	585	295	285	0	0	0
Dutch	290	140	145	15	10	0
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,030	950	1,080	525	255	265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	195	85	110	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	295	170	125	30	10	20
Danish	50	30	15	10	0	0
Finnish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	70	35	20	10	15
Swedish	30	20	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,480	755	725	270	125	150
Bulgarian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	695	355	340	25	10	15
Romanian	60	30	35	15	10	10
Russian	80	45	35	75	20	55
Slovak	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	370	180	195	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,850	1,005	845	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	75	0	0	0
Italian	1,155	665	490	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	135	175	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	50	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	285	155	135	10	10	0
Basque	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	105	85	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	325	130	195	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	10	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	245	110	135	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	110	180	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	50	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,290	695	600	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	390	220	175	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	30	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	85	35	55	0	0	0
North African origins	665	370	290	0	0	0
Algerian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Berber	130	75	55	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	225	140	90	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	125	75	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	50	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	70	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	65	65	15	10	10
Asian origins	975	380	595	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	165	205	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	65	50	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	55	105	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	45	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	510	170	335	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	290	90	205	0	0	0
Filipino	65	20	45	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	0	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,575	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	43,965	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	20,210	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	405	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	3,355	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	61,215	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,010	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,785	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,320	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,260	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,285	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	11,845	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	8,300	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	8,120	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,020	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,320	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	63,475	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	1,100	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,575	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	19,075	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	21,260	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,800	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,350	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,395	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,310	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	58,995	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,580	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,470	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,735	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	370	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,575	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,255	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,005	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,040	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,690	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,810	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,590	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,300	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,205	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	53,645	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,560	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	43,140	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	194,647	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,355	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,095	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.6	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	639	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	118,105	59,760	58,345	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,295	17,895	15,400	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,190	10,255	12,935	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,620	31,610	30,010	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	27,385	17,580	9,805	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20,375	11,980	8,395	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,005	5,605	1,405	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,275	7,600	9,675	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,720	1,260	2,465	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,240	5,165	8,075	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	9,810	3,600	6,215	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,025	410	615	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	180	240	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,700	795	910	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	185	95	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,665	40,155	38,515	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,470	9,280	7,195	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,740	6,230	7,510	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,455	24,645	23,810	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	21,955	13,770	8,180	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	16,530	9,420	7,110	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,420	4,350	1,070	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,785	5,790	6,995	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,615	905	1,705	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,105	4,175	6,925	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	8,205	2,940	5,260	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	815	295	520	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	155	235	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,470	635	830	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	150	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	118,105	59,755	58,345	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,480	28,150	28,335	600	315	285
Education	5,380	1,020	4,360	15	10	0
13. Education	5,375	1,015	4,360	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,160	425	735	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	125	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	975	300	675	0	0	10
Humanities	1,975	895	1,080	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	35	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,400	580	815	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	40	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	105	35	0	0	0
54. History	110	70	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	125	55	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,470	745	2,725	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	115	240	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,110	35	1,070	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	445	160	290	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	105	0	0	0
42. Psychology	890	185	700	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	505	225	280	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,700	3,565	9,135	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,185	200	980	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,500	3,355	8,140	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,320	785	530	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	90	165	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	65	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	340	180	160	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	545	405	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	40	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	540	355	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	495	210	0	0	0
25. Library science	150	10	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,540	17,435	1,100	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	185	110	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,295	1,110	185	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,700	4,215	485	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,735	3,650	90	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,345	5,175	175	10	10	0
48. Precision production	3,270	3,180	95	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,850	2,145	705	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	510	355	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,980	1,635	345	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,385	1,210	6,180	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	145	190	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,930	990	5,940	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	70	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,920	2,835	3,090	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	3,175	515	2,655	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,050	725	320	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,695	1,585	105	0	0	0
Other	35	0	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,665	40,150	38,510	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,210	15,505	14,705	345	185	165
Education	3,455	585	2,870	10	10	10
13. Education	3,450	585	2,865	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	350	575	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	775	250	525	10	0	10
Humanities	1,245	575	670	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	855	395	465	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	20	0	0	0
54. History	80	50	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	30	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,790	565	2,235	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	80	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	35	865	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	360	115	250	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	725	140	590	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	410	190	220	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,530	2,735	7,800	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	145	815	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,555	2,590	6,970	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	825	530	295	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	80	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	35	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	475	350	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	470	330	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	650	455	200	0	0	0
25. Library science	130	10	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,920	13,960	960	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	165	95	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,180	1,005	175	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,795	3,395	395	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,885	2,800	85	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,320	4,170	150	0	0	0
48. Precision production	2,570	2,495	80	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,690	595	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	670	390	280	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,610	1,295	310	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,885	965	4,920	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	120	155	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,495	780	4,715	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,770	2,220	2,550	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,640	415	2,225	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	550	235	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,345	1,250	95	0	0	0
Other	30	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	118,105	59,760	58,345	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,480	28,150	28,335	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,625	31,610	30,010	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	60,740	31,130	29,610	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	58,015	29,735	28,280	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,400	1,330	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	885	480	405	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	45	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	35	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	0	0	0
France	255	170	90	0	0	0
Other	465	225	235	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,665	40,150	38,515	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,210	15,505	14,705	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,455	24,645	23,810	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	47,735	24,250	23,485	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	45,685	23,220	22,465	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	2,050	1,030	1,020	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	720	395	325	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	25	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	220	140	80	0	0	0
Other	420	215	210	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	118,105	59,760	58,345	800	400	400
In the labour force	74,415	40,155	34,260	465	285	180
Employed	68,650	36,340	32,310	440	265	175
Unemployed	5,760	3,810	1,950	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	43,690	19,605	24,085	330	120	215
Participation rate	63.0	67.2	58.7	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	58.1	60.8	55.4	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.5	5.7	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	118,105	59,760	58,345	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,900	17,105	21,795	290	80	210
Worked	79,205	42,655	36,550	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,910	20,420	15,495	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	43,295	22,235	21,055	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.2	41.3	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	74,415	40,150	34,260	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	630	610	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	455	275	180
Employee	66,635	35,910	30,730	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,540	3,620	2,920	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	74,415	40,155	34,260	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	625	610	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,525	33,650	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	6,070	3,650	2,420	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,740	2,510	7,225	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,820	2,985	830	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	4,825	755	4,070	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,635	1,870	6,765	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	455	710	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	16,320	6,250	10,070	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,590	13,760	830	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,215	4,900	320	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,790	2,390	405	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	74,410	40,155	34,260	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	630	610	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,175	39,530	33,650	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,730	2,150	580	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,855	7,095	760	10	15	0
22 Utilities	1,035	845	185	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,890	4,195	695	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	5,840	4,735	1,110	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,005	1,565	435	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	9,355	4,035	5,320	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,350	2,495	855	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	925	440	485	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,475	400	1,080	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	670	435	240	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,595	1,325	1,270	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,410	1,390	1,020	10	10	0
61 Educational services	5,075	1,160	3,920	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	10,055	1,535	8,515	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	310	445	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,545	1,570	2,975	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,745	1,950	1,790	20	15	10
91 Public administration	3,855	1,890	1,970	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,655	36,345	32,305	440	265	175
Worked at home	3,580	1,655	1,925	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	95	90	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,985	4,910	1,080	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	58,990	29,690	29,300	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	58,990	29,695	29,300	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,520	18,820	21,695	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,905	5,265	5,640	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,945	5,085	1,860	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	615	515	100	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,975	34,595	30,375	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,565	28,545	25,020	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,980	1,460	1,525	30	25	10
Public transit	785	535	245	0	0	0
Walked	5,420	2,250	3,175	25	0	20
Bicycle	355	275	80	0	0	0
Other method	1,865	1,540	330	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,975	34,595	30,380	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	34,985	16,540	18,440	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	16,125	8,240	7,880	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	6,075	3,615	2,455	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	2,760	1,930	835	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	5,035	4,265	765	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,975	34,600	30,380	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,500	4,675	820	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,975	6,660	2,320	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,055	10,980	11,075	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,530	4,665	8,860	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,560	1,440	3,115	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,350	6,180	4,175	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	81,385	43,765	37,620	525	320	205
Single responses	79,325	42,600	36,725	490	290	200
Official languages	79,270	42,580	36,690	460	255	195
English	2,615	1,550	1,065	455	260	195
French	76,655	41,025	35,625	0	0	0
Non-official languages	55	20	30	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	15	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,060	1,165	895	30	25	10
English and French	1,895	1,095	795	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	30	25	10
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	81,385	43,770	37,615	525	320	205
None	65,590	34,775	30,810	400	220	180
English	14,050	7,965	6,085	30	30	0
French	1,430	895	530	0	0	10
Non-official language	225	90	135	85	65	20
Aboriginal	155	55	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	35	40	85	65	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	30	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	141,570	71,715	69,855	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	125,480	63,795	61,685	1,105	510	595
Movers	16,090	7,915	8,175	115	55	60
Non-migrants	10,730	5,300	5,435	80	40	40
Migrants	5,360	2,620	2,745	35	15	15
Internal migrants	5,160	2,520	2,640	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	4,855	2,350	2,510	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	305	175	135	15	0	10
External migrants	195	100	100	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	134,915	68,410	66,500	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	91,230	46,530	44,700	505	235	275
Movers	43,680	21,880	21,795	570	270	295
Non-migrants	27,140	13,715	13,430	170	70	100
Migrants	16,540	8,170	8,370	405	205	195
Internal migrants	15,880	7,845	8,035	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	14,990	7,355	7,635	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	890	490	400	160	70	85
External migrants	660	325	335	125	65	60