Census Profile, 2016 Census
Montréal-Est, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Montréal-Est, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Red Deer Alberta [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Montréal-Est, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Montréal-Est, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,850	...	...	100,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,728	...	...	90,564	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	10.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,856	...	...	42,285	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,734	...	...	39,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	314.5	...	...	958.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.24	...	...	104.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,850	1,970	1,880	100,420	49,685	50,730
0 to 14 years	595	295	305	18,685	9,595	9,090
0 to 4 years	230	120	115	6,360	3,290	3,075
5 to 9 years	210	100	110	6,565	3,375	3,190
10 to 14 years	150	70	80	5,755	2,935	2,820
15 to 64 years	2,735	1,445	1,290	69,710	34,830	34,885
15 to 19 years	220	125	100	6,025	3,115	2,915
20 to 24 years	270	135	140	7,030	3,495	3,540
25 to 29 years	335	160	175	8,220	4,200	4,025
30 to 34 years	280	145	130	8,490	4,300	4,195
35 to 39 years	290	150	145	7,635	3,845	3,790
40 to 44 years	230	120	110	6,860	3,545	3,310
45 to 49 years	270	140	130	6,245	3,075	3,165
50 to 54 years	275	160	115	6,740	3,245	3,490
55 to 59 years	310	170	140	6,900	3,325	3,575
60 to 64 years	260	140	125	5,555	2,680	2,880
65 years and over	520	240	285	12,020	5,260	6,760
65 to 69 years	215	105	105	4,025	1,910	2,120
70 to 74 years	125	60	60	2,685	1,245	1,440
75 to 79 years	70	20	45	2,060	860	1,200
80 to 84 years	65	25	35	1,570	675	895
85 years and over	50	15	35	1,680	575	1,110
85 to 89 years	30	15	20	1,120	440	675
90 to 94 years	15	0	15	450	105	345
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	95	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	15.0	16.2	18.6	19.3	17.9
15 to 64 years	71.0	73.4	68.6	69.4	70.1	68.8
65 years and over	13.5	12.2	15.2	12.0	10.6	13.3
85 years and over	1.3	0.8	1.9	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	39.6	39.5	39.8	37.6	36.6	38.6
Median age of the population	38.8	39.2	38.4	36.1	35.2	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,735	...	...	39,985	...	...
Single-detached house	435	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,220	...	...	17,250	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	3,255	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	320	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	845	...	...	8,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
1 person	645	...	...	10,655	...	...
2 persons	580	...	...	14,075	...	...
3 persons	245	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	185	...	...	5,565	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	3,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,715	...	...	98,480	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,260	1,680	1,575	81,730	40,090	41,645
Married or living common law	1,410	710	705	46,050	23,050	23,005
Married	700	350	350	37,400	18,725	18,670
Living common law	715	360	350	8,655	4,320	4,335
Not married and not living common law	1,845	970	875	35,680	17,040	18,640
Never married	1,340	780	560	23,320	12,935	10,380
Separated	50	20	30	2,315	970	1,350
Divorced	295	125	170	6,180	2,365	3,815
Widowed	160	50	115	3,870	775	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,000	...	...	27,195	...	...
2 persons	560	...	...	13,905	...	...
3 persons	210	...	...	5,740	...	...
4 persons	170	...	...	5,175	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	995	...	...	27,190	...	...
Total couple families	690	...	...	22,475	...	...
Married couples	335	...	...	18,155	...	...
Common-law couples	355	...	...	4,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	305	...	...	4,715	...	...
Female parent	230	...	...	3,770	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	22,475	...	...
Couples without children	355	...	...	11,035	...	...
Couples with children	340	...	...	11,445	...	...
1 child	145	...	...	4,390	...	...
2 children	140	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	4,715	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	970	530	435	20,170	10,375	9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
One-census-family households	960	...	...	25,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	335	...	...	10,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	625	...	...	15,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	680	...	...
Non-census-family households	755	...	...	13,490	...	...
One-person households	645	...	...	10,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	2,835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,725	1,885	1,840	99,035	49,080	49,955
English only	45	25	20	92,745	46,200	46,540
French only	2,280	1,085	1,195	75	35	40
English and French	1,385	770	615	5,445	2,490	2,955
Neither English nor French	20	0	15	775	355	420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,725	1,885	1,845	99,035	49,080	49,955
English	175	100	75	96,840	48,015	48,830
French	3,470	1,740	1,730	1,230	630	605
English and French	65	40	25	205	95	110
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	755	340	415
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	115	85	1,335	675	655
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.5	6.1	4.6	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,725	1,885	1,840	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	3,650	1,840	1,810	97,295	48,220	49,070
Official languages	3,340	1,685	1,655	83,960	41,730	42,230
English	145	80	65	82,645	41,070	41,575
French	3,195	1,605	1,595	1,310	665	650
Non-official languages	305	150	155	13,340	6,490	6,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	155	155	13,245	6,455	6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	710	395	315
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	75	40	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	5	65	40	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	630	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	45	20	25	550	310	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	5	5	235	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	4,245	1,920	2,330
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ilocano	5	0	0	230	100	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	3,720	1,685	2,035
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	40	15	25	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	30	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	75	6,185	3,120	3,065
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,550	765	785
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,525	750	770
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	100	85
Russian	5	5	0	365	170	195
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	350	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	1,190	570	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dutch	0	0	0	365	175	190
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	625	300	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,315	690	625
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	940	500	440
Bengali	5	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	220	120	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	225	115	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	365	185	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	275	140	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	140	75	65	2,030	1,040	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	75	40	40
Portuguese	5	5	0	75	45	30
Romanian	5	5	5	130	65	65
Spanish	105	55	50	1,750	900	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	260	140	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	240	125	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lingala	5	5	5	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	80	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	10	820	380	435
Chinese languages	5	5	10	810	375	435
Cantonese	0	0	5	465	230	240
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	270	120	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	30	50
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	70	45	30	1,740	855	890
English and French	35	20	15	240	120	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,445	700	750
French and non-official language	35	20	15	25	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	20	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,725	1,885	1,840	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	3,565	1,790	1,770	95,190	47,220	47,970
Official languages	3,455	1,745	1,710	88,450	43,810	44,635
English	150	85	65	88,050	43,610	44,440
French	3,305	1,665	1,640	395	200	200
Non-official languages	105	40	65	6,745	3,410	3,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	40	65	6,730	3,405	3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	520	280	240
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	465	250	220
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	10	415	225	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	185	90	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	5	5	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,020	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	45	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,945	945	1,000
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	10	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	2,895	1,500	1,400
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	800	425	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	790	415	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Russian	10	0	5	230	110	120
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	405	225	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	780	405	375
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	540	290	250
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	105	65	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	165	90	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	35	1,160	595	565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	45	25	25	1,055	540	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	505	240	265
Chinese languages	5	0	0	495	235	260
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	90	70	3,845	1,855	1,990
English and French	45	25	20	145	60	80
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,630	1,760	1,865
French and non-official language	95	55	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,725	1,880	1,840	99,040	49,080	49,955
None	3,285	1,655	1,625	90,885	45,080	45,800
English	175	90	85	3,200	1,640	1,565
French	100	50	50	890	435	455
Non-official language	135	75	65	3,935	1,860	2,075
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	135	70	65	3,845	1,820	2,025
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	15	5	10	75	40	35
French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,120	1,585	1,535	79,825	39,345	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,010	1,525	1,480	76,660	37,805	38,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,605	34,091	25,163	41,109	53,608	32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,010	1,530	1,480	76,680	37,810	38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,950	29,968	23,829	36,645	45,891	29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,325	1,215	71,445	36,075	35,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,920	33,126	22,624	40,136	52,802	30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,455	1,175	1,280	46,025	17,965	28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,182	5,387	8,597	4,701	5,029	4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,165	1,160	1,005	62,315	32,145	30,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,747	34,005	24,960	40,062	52,664	31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,120	1,585	1,535	79,825	39,340	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,010	1,530	1,485	76,745	37,715	39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,714	36,345	31,007	57,513	73,340	42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,010	1,530	1,485	76,760	37,720	39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,026	30,761	27,241	47,024	58,327	36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,560	1,315	1,240	71,500	36,010	35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,538	35,363	27,485	56,959	72,924	40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,435	1,165	1,275	46,280	18,145	28,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,588	7,747	9,354	7,378	7,736	7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,160	1,140	1,025	62,315	32,085	30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,033	35,419	30,376	53,139	67,304	38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,125	1,585	1,535	79,825	39,340	40,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,015	590	430	27,420	15,400	12,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,692	42,242	39,590	58,561	70,487	48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,881	45,338	41,869	71,793	84,488	55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.0	84.4	72.3	92.2	95.0	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	74.7	64.0	74.6	77.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.8	15.6	27.6	7.8	5.0	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,125	1,585	1,535	79,825	39,340	40,485
Without total income	115	60	55	3,160	1,535	1,625
With total income	3,010	1,530	1,485	76,665	37,805	38,860
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.7	96.0	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	385	195	180	8,850	3,215	5,640
$10,000 to $19,999	630	245	385	9,785	3,570	6,210
$20,000 to $29,999	510	220	285	9,930	3,655	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	485	270	215	8,835	3,665	5,175
$40,000 to $49,999	355	180	175	7,795	3,580	4,215
$50,000 to $59,999	265	145	120	6,500	3,255	3,245
$60,000 to $69,999	160	115	45	5,155	2,895	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	100	70	30	4,115	2,605	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	15	3,265	2,065	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	2,815	1,805	1,015
$100,000 and over	55	40	10	9,615	7,510	2,105
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	10	6,330	4,775	1,555
$150,000 and over	10	10	5	3,285	2,735	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,125	1,585	1,535	79,825	39,340	40,480
Without after-tax income	115	60	55	3,140	1,530	1,615
With after-tax income	3,010	1,525	1,480	76,680	37,810	38,865
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.2	96.4	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	395	200	190	9,085	3,275	5,810
$10,000 to $19,999	670	260	410	10,245	3,745	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	630	300	325	11,705	4,410	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	605	330	275	10,760	4,740	6,015
$40,000 to $49,999	350	190	160	9,160	4,515	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	200	130	70	7,030	3,915	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	95	60	35	5,110	3,240	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	10	3,885	2,540	1,345
$80,000 and over	40	35	10	9,705	7,420	2,290
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	2,960	2,010	950
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	1,820	1,400	415
$100,000 and over	10	10	5	4,925	4,005	920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,125	1,585	1,535	79,825	39,345	40,480
Without employment income	960	430	530	17,505	7,195	10,315
With employment income	2,165	1,160	1,005	62,315	32,145	30,175
Percentage with employment income	69.3	73.2	65.5	78.1	81.7	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	260	135	125	6,485	2,690	3,805
$5,000 to $9,999	175	80	95	4,185	1,660	2,520
$10,000 to $19,999	320	135	190	7,100	2,740	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	335	155	175	6,480	2,565	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	335	185	150	6,855	2,875	3,985
$40,000 to $49,999	270	145	120	6,040	2,840	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	180	110	75	5,065	2,600	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	110	85	30	4,025	2,345	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	3,320	2,175	1,140
$80,000 and over	95	75	20	12,760	9,650	3,100
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	2,705	1,790	915
$90,000 to $99,999	20	20	5	2,430	1,585	850
$100,000 and over	40	35	10	7,625	6,280	1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,730	...	...	39,985	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,318	...	...	85,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,690	...	...	73,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	650	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,168	...	...	43,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,912	...	...	38,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	29,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,816	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,971	...	...	89,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,735	...	...	39,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,594	...	...	110,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,447	...	...	90,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	650	...	...	10,655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,312	...	...	58,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,030	...	...	47,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,090	...	...	29,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,832	...	...	129,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,385	...	...	105,704	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	1,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	1,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	180	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	150	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	85	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	80	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	260	...	...	16,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	140	...	...	4,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	3,655	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	4,360	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	1,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	3,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	105	...	...	3,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	2,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	75	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	125	...	...	12,725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	3,090	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	4,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,015	...	...	27,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,261	...	...	102,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,650	...	...	87,715	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	97,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,027	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	11,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	127,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,312	...	...	106,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	4,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,344	...	...	51,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,015	...	...	27,205	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,552	...	...	128,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,101	...	...	104,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	10,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,941	...	...	119,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,032	...	...	96,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,635	...	...	159,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,329	...	...	129,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	270	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,346	...	...	74,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,186	...	...	64,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	855	480	375	17,725	9,190	8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,240	29,867	22,784	39,092	44,681	34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,427	26,560	22,357	34,750	38,814	31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	845	455	390	17,610	9,005	8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,596	31,849	29,114	51,858	59,448	43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,445	27,184	25,570	43,101	48,504	37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,560
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,600	1,285	1,310	41,100	19,320	21,780
In the bottom decile	570	280	285	7,385	3,460	3,925
In the second decile	500	225	280	7,930	3,545	4,385
In the third decile	485	245	240	8,025	3,725	4,300
In the fourth decile	555	280	270	8,525	4,085	4,440
In the fifth decile	490	255	235	9,245	4,505	4,740
In the top half of the distribution	1,120	590	525	57,375	29,600	27,775
In the sixth decile	390	190	200	9,860	4,940	4,920
In the seventh decile	330	175	150	10,200	5,155	5,040
In the eighth decile	220	120	100	11,135	5,730	5,405
In the ninth decile	125	70	55	12,405	6,420	5,985
In the top decile	40	25	15	13,780	7,355	6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,555
0 to 17 years	710	365	340	22,185	11,370	10,810
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	7,600	3,920	3,680
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,290	1,230	65,600	32,680	32,920
65 years and over	480	220	265	10,700	4,870	5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	770	365	400	9,895	4,515	5,385
0 to 17 years	200	110	85	3,210	1,700	1,510
0 to 5 years	75	35	35	1,165	610	555
18 to 64 years	465	225	240	5,810	2,535	3,280
65 years and over	105	30	75	875	280	595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.7	19.5	21.7	10.0	9.2	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	28.2	30.1	25.0	14.5	15.0	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	27.8	25.9	25.9	15.3	15.6	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	18.5	17.4	19.5	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	21.9	13.6	28.3	8.2	5.7	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	660	320	350	6,065	2,875	3,185
0 to 17 years	160	90	65	1,850	1,000	850
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	660	340	320
18 to 64 years	420	200	220	4,020	1,800	2,225
65 years and over	85	20	60	185	75	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	17.8	17.1	19.0	6.2	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	24.7	19.1	8.3	8.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	25.9	22.2	8.7	8.7	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.5	17.9	6.1	5.5	6.8
65 years and over (%)	17.7	9.1	22.6	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,560
Official languages	3,710	1,875	1,830	97,705	48,600	49,100
English	1,425	735	690	97,640	48,580	49,060
French	3,665	1,845	1,820	5,495	2,445	3,050
Non-official languages	610	300	305	17,280	8,430	8,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	70	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	50	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	40	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	0	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	300	305	17,090	8,355	8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	950	505	445
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	45	825	445	380
Amharic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Arabic	105	55	50	755	410	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	320	125	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	85	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,760	2,665	3,095
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	100	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	30	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,590	2,580	3,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	160	55	105	35	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	160	55	105	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	300	170	120	7,765	3,950	3,820
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,675	855	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,645	840	805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	205	105	100
Russian	0	0	0	685	375	305
Serbian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	725	395	335
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	1,420	700	720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	85	85
Danish	0	0	0	45	10	25
Dutch	0	0	0	285	115	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	15	10	0	900	490	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,585	855	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,185	640	540
Bengali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hindi	0	0	0	500	275	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	365	205	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	105	60	50
Urdu	0	0	0	255	145	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	220	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	355	195	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	160	125	3,200	1,595	1,605
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	155	80	80
Portuguese	10	0	10	135	50	90
Romanian	15	0	10	210	110	100
Spanish	230	135	95	2,765	1,385	1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	130	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	465	225	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	20	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	140	65	75
Lingala	0	10	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	85	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
American Sign Language	10	10	0	100	55	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	985	480	505
Chinese languages	0	0	10	975	480	495
Cantonese	10	0	0	635	315	315
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	375	170	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	80	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,600	1,815	1,780	90,255	44,915	45,340
Canadian citizens aged under 18	680	365	315	20,535	10,510	10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,920	1,455	1,465	69,720	34,410	35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	115	55	60	8,220	4,005	4,220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,360	1,725	1,640	82,395	41,045	41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	130	200	14,685	7,205	7,475
Before 1981	40	10	35	2,215	1,080	1,135
1981 to 1990	50	25	30	1,110	550	560
1991 to 2000	55	25	30	1,595	755	840
2001 to 2010	135	60	80	4,530	2,225	2,300
2001 to 2005	75	40	40	1,580	810	765
2006 to 2010	55	20	35	2,950	1,410	1,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	20	30	5,240	2,595	2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	20	0	1,400	670	735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	130	200	14,685	7,210	7,475
Under 5 years	50	10	40	1,230	630	595
5 to 14 years	55	25	30	2,980	1,595	1,385
15 to 24 years	80	35	50	2,670	1,285	1,390
25 to 44 years	115	50	60	6,715	3,160	3,550
45 years and over	30	10	15	1,090	535	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	130	200	14,680	7,205	7,475
Americas	180	70	105	2,295	1,110	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	30
Colombia	0	0	0	310	155	155
El Salvador	10	0	0	605	325	280
Guyana	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haiti	80	30	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mexico	20	10	10	135	55	85
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	0	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	640	270	370
Other places of birth in Americas	60	30	30	440	260	185
Europe	55	20	30	3,255	1,620	1,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	30	65
Croatia	0	0	0	60	25	35
France	30	20	10	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	325	180	145
Greece	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	50	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	45	15
Italy	10	0	10	55	30	30
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	125	140
Poland	0	0	0	150	70	75
Portugal	10	0	10	45	25	20
Romania	0	0	10	175	90	85
Russian Federation	0	0	0	130	50	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	240	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,080	505	575
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	300	145	155
Africa	80	35	50	1,165	635	530
Algeria	30	20	10	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	60	45	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Morocco	25	10	20	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	65	40	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	575	310	265
Asia	15	0	10	7,835	3,780	4,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	170	100	70
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	445	210	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	70	65
India	0	0	0	605	345	260
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	90	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	230	130	105
Philippines	0	0	0	4,820	2,260	2,560
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	55	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	90	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	245	115	130
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	465	205	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	145	55	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	20	30	5,235	2,600	2,640
Americas	45	15	30	465	235	225
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	10	10	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	90	55	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	110	105
Europe	0	0	0	570	330	240
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	20
Africa	0	0	0	350	170	180
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Asia	0	0	0	3,815	1,830	1,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	275	170	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	2,895	1,385	1,515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	85	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	25	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	160	205	16,520	8,090	8,435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	170	14,965	7,195	7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,980	1,515	1,465	66,990	33,640	33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	290	125	165	12,575	6,165	6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	90	50	40	7,770	3,975	3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	3,095	1,800	1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	20	30	4,675	2,175	2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	145	55	90	2,860	1,150	1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	15	35	1,845	990	855
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	100	50	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,720	1,875	1,840	98,475	48,920	49,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	50	25	30	5,185	2,520	2,665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	50	30	25	5,030	2,425	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	10	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Métis	35	20	20	2,920	1,365	1,555
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	110	70	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,665	1,845	1,815	93,295	46,405	46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15	15	0	1,555	755	795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,700	1,860	1,840	96,920	48,160	48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,475	48,920	49,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	10	1,145	600	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	20	10	1,110	580	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	15	10	690	375	320
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	390	190	200
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	205	85	120	5,815	2,690	3,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	200	85	115	5,610	2,580	3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	70	115	3,180	1,430	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	2,380	1,120	1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	205	105	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	180	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,485	1,775	1,710	91,520	45,630	45,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,475	48,920	49,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	565	275	290	15,235	7,395	7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,665	875	790
Chinese	0	0	0	1,395	695	700
Black	315	125	185	1,735	835	900
Filipino	0	0	0	6,235	2,895	3,335
Latin American	100	60	35	1,770	935	835
Arab	105	65	40	475	245	235
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	660	275	385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	440	225	215
Korean	0	0	0	280	140	145
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	110	55	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	10	350	155	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,155	1,605	1,550	83,245	41,525	41,720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,715	1,875	1,840	98,480	48,920	49,560
North American Aboriginal origins	230	95	130	6,960	3,290	3,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	210	80	125	4,085	1,920	2,165
Inuit	0	0	0	105	65	40
Métis	25	15	0	3,000	1,435	1,570
Other North American origins	2,545	1,270	1,275	27,350	13,855	13,495
Acadian	15	10	0	100	65	40
American	20	0	15	2,035	945	1,090
Canadian	2,270	1,120	1,150	25,905	13,165	12,730
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	280	150	130	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	1,240	635	605	70,200	34,435	35,760
British Isles origins	350	185	165	45,710	22,220	23,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	95	50	45	26,140	12,540	13,600
Irish	215	110	105	16,860	7,930	8,930
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish	45	30	10	20,015	9,850	10,165
Welsh	10	0	10	2,370	1,090	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	10	0	2,400	1,125	1,270
French origins	825	435	385	10,945	5,250	5,700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	820	440	385	10,945	5,245	5,700
Western European origins (except French origins)	85	30	55	25,850	12,450	13,405
Austrian	0	0	0	855	465	385
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	20	565	260	310
Dutch	0	0	0	5,155	2,480	2,675
Flemish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	55	30	30	20,795	10,020	10,775
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	625	255	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	15	10	10,855	5,105	5,750
Danish	0	0	0	2,115	1,020	1,090
Finnish	0	0	0	615	330	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	880	440	440
Norwegian	15	10	10	4,930	2,215	2,715
Swedish	10	10	0	3,080	1,440	1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	425	240	190
Eastern European origins	50	25	25	16,595	8,090	8,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Czech	0	0	0	450	185	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	345	180	170
Estonian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hungarian	10	0	10	1,455	690	770
Latvian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lithuanian	0	10	0	110	50	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	20	10	20	3,805	1,860	1,950
Romanian	15	10	10	790	380	410
Russian	0	0	0	3,195	1,535	1,655
Slovak	0	0	0	135	55	80
Ukrainian	15	10	0	8,530	4,210	4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	35	20
Southern European origins	250	135	115	4,300	2,050	2,250
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	195	80	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	155	85	70
Italian	180	105	80	2,070	995	1,070
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	395	170	230
Serbian	0	0	0	145	60	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	35	15	20	1,280	635	645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	50	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	545	310	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	155	65	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	340	205	135
Caribbean origins	310	130	175	410	190	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	45	25	25
Dominican	40	25	15	65	35	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	255	95	160	20	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	165	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	85	65	2,035	1,065	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	45	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	40	10	25
Chilean	10	0	10	115	60	50
Colombian	0	0	0	385	175	205
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ecuadorian	30	20	10	15	10	10
Guatemalan	15	15	0	95	60	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Honduran	25	15	10	55	20	35
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	20	0	15	315	140	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	15	30	15	15
Salvadorean	15	10	0	615	335	280
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	70	45
African origins	225	120	105	2,040	1,025	1,020
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	545	280	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	105	55	55
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	10	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	30	15	15
North African origins	130	80	50	395	210	185
Algerian	60	30	25	30	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	80	45	35	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	575	270	300
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	115	55	65
South African	0	0	0	190	80	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	60	20	40	565	270	295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	20	35	495	240	260
Asian origins	60	30	30	12,065	5,795	6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	1,135	595	545
Afghan	0	0	0	325	160	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	175	95	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	10	10	10	1,710	895	820
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	1,200	615	585
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	125	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	45	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	15	15	9,180	4,305	4,870
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	175	70	105
Chinese	15	10	10	2,025	950	1,070
Filipino	0	0	0	6,500	3,035	3,465
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	10	0	0	210	90	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	290	145	150
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	315	125	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	30	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	30	55
Oceania origins	0	0	0	345	120	225
Australian	0	0	0	175	65	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	85	15	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
Owner	760	...	...	26,260	...	...
Renter	970	...	...	13,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,730	...	...	39,980	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	5,730	...	...
Not condominium	1,600	...	...	34,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,735	...	...	39,985	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	340	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	735	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	510	...	...	12,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	140	...	...	14,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	845	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 rooms	425	...	...	6,095	...	...
6 rooms	200	...	...	5,390	...	...
7 rooms	105	...	...	5,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	13,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,725	...	...	39,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
Suitable	1,660	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
1960 or before	935	...	...	3,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	340	...	...	11,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	140	...	...	5,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	75	...	...	5,455	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	5,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	95	...	...	5,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	70	...	...	3,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,525	...	...	38,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	205	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,730	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,160	...	...	23,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	550	...	...	15,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,735	...	...	39,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	2,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	7,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	355	...	...	8,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	300	...	...	7,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	375	...	...	7,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	195	...	...	4,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	70	...	...	2,310	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,735	...	...	39,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	31,035	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	510	...	...	8,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	470	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	765	...	...	26,250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.2	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.8	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	1,434	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,023	...	...	348,457	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,030	...	...	370,299	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	975	...	...	13,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.5	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	1,183	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,125	1,585	1,540	79,820	39,340	40,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	945	510	435	14,130	7,620	6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	740	365	370	25,055	12,565	12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,440	705	730	40,640	19,160	21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	730	410	320	8,985	6,880	2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	525	245	280	2,530	1,465	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	205	170	40	6,450	5,420	1,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	425	200	225	16,520	5,945	10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	10	55	2,060	780	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	220	85	130	13,075	5,555	7,520
Bachelor's degree	140	45	95	9,725	3,795	5,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	750	375	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	515	350	165
Master's degree	55	30	20	1,910	930	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	185	105	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,180	1,120	1,055	56,140	27,705	28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	295	185	6,735	3,805	2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	530	260	275	16,395	8,395	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,160	570	595	33,015	15,505	17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	595	325	275	7,045	5,475	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	185	240	1,870	1,095	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	165	135	30	5,175	4,380	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	330	165	165	13,260	4,805	8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	40	1,640	670	970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	190	75	110	11,070	4,560	6,510
Bachelor's degree	120	35	80	8,285	3,200	5,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	0	610	280	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	445	285	155
Master's degree	55	35	20	1,605	720	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	125	70	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,120	1,585	1,540	79,820	39,340	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,685	880	805	39,180	20,180	19,000
Education	70	10	65	3,365	845	2,520
13. Education	70	10	65	3,365	845	2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	35	20	1,000	470	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	215	160	55
50. Visual and performing arts	40	30	15	785	310	475
Humanities	100	55	50	1,210	530	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	90	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	260	80	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	50	30	245	70	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	75	35	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	370	220	155
54. History	0	0	0	130	85	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	30	70	3,250	795	2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	10	340	140	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	25	925	40	885
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	30	580	155	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	10	10	10	580	115	460
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	730	335	400
Business, management and public administration	245	55	190	7,675	2,345	5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	650	120	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	55	175	7,010	2,220	4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	900	420	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	305	130	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	95	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	210	105	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	85	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	45	25	990	570	410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	45	15	850	530	315
25. Library science	15	0	10	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	40	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	365	15	10,555	9,740	820
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	175	100	75
14. Engineering	20	15	0	1,375	1,115	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,945	1,750	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	2,790	2,700	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	3,045	2,920	125
48. Precision production	80	75	10	1,220	1,150	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	15	915	605	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	650	420	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	265	180	85
Health and related fields	180	25	155	7,960	1,620	6,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	10	540	245	300
51. Health professions and related programs	175	25	150	7,325	1,305	6,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	70	125	2,820	1,225	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	140	25	110	1,870	400	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	365	260	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	30	0	555	540	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,180	1,120	1,055	56,140	27,700	28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	555	460	23,125	12,200	10,925
Education	65	0	60	2,515	550	1,965
13. Education	60	0	55	2,515	550	1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	35	15	775	350	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	160	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	40	30	10	615	235	380
Humanities	75	40	35	960	415	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	75	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	205	60	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	20	190	60	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	60	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	305	175	130
54. History	0	0	0	105	75	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	25	65	2,740	620	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	310	130	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	790	20	770
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	470	110	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	10	10	0	455	75	385
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	630	285	350
Business, management and public administration	195	40	150	6,445	1,980	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	550	85	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	185	45	145	5,885	1,890	4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	735	325	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	225	95	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	80	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	185	80	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	165	75	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	45	25	880	515	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	50	15	775	495	280
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	25	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	305	290	10	8,670	7,940	730
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	150	80	65
14. Engineering	15	15	0	1,230	990	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	40	0	1,610	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	2,280	2,205	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	75	80	0	2,410	2,285	125
48. Precision production	40	45	0	990	935	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	0	15	740	450	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	515	300	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	220	150	70
Health and related fields	125	15	105	6,300	1,320	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	430	190	240
51. Health professions and related programs	120	15	105	5,795	1,085	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	155	50	105	2,240	1,030	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	120	25	95	1,415	315	1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	310	210	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	495	480	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,125	1,585	1,540	79,825	39,340	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,685	880	810	39,185	20,180	19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,435	705	730	40,640	19,160	21,480
Location of study inside Canada	1,350	665	685	34,415	16,190	18,225
Same as province or territory of residence	1,325	650	675	26,275	12,185	14,090
Different than province or territory of residence	25	15	10	8,140	4,005	4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	40	45	6,225	2,965	3,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	10	745	455	285
Philippines	0	0	0	2,540	950	1,585
India	0	0	0	340	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	390	210	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	55	55
France	15	10	0	20	0	15
Other	60	25	40	2,090	1,095	995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,175	1,125	1,055	56,140	27,705	28,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,015	555	460	23,130	12,200	10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,160	565	595	33,015	15,505	17,510
Location of study inside Canada	1,085	530	555	27,460	12,925	14,535
Same as province or territory of residence	1,060	510	550	20,905	9,745	11,160
Different than province or territory of residence	25	15	10	6,560	3,180	3,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	40	40	5,550	2,580	2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	555	345	205
Philippines	0	0	0	2,410	900	1,505
India	0	0	0	320	185	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	245	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	50	45
France	10	15	0	20	10	10
Other	60	20	35	1,905	965	940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,125	1,585	1,540	79,825	39,340	40,485
In the labour force	2,045	1,070	975	57,920	30,555	27,365
Employed	1,890	995	890	52,025	26,730	25,295
Unemployed	160	75	85	5,890	3,825	2,070
Not in the labour force	1,075	515	565	21,905	8,785	13,115
Participation rate	65.4	67.5	63.3	72.6	77.7	67.6
Employment rate	60.5	62.8	57.8	65.2	67.9	62.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	7.0	8.7	10.2	12.5	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,120	1,585	1,535	79,825	39,340	40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,060	505	550	19,430	7,665	11,770
Worked	2,065	1,080	985	60,390	31,675	28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,035	600	440	28,310	16,040	12,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,030	480	545	32,080	15,635	16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.8	43.4	41.9	42.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,045	1,070	975	57,920	30,550	27,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	30	985	485	505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,985	1,040	940	56,930	30,065	26,865
Employee	1,845	945	895	51,270	26,595	24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	145	95	50	5,665	3,470	2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,045	1,070	975	57,920	30,550	27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	30	990	485	500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,985	1,040	945	56,930	30,065	26,865
0 Management occupations	130	55	75	5,140	3,210	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	325	105	220	7,770	1,895	5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	75	65	10	3,070	2,405	665
3 Health occupations	125	15	110	4,675	955	3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	170	25	145	5,835	1,615	4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	45	1,030	405	625
6 Sales and service occupations	535	270	270	14,090	5,775	8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	410	375	35	10,235	9,475	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	10	0	2,405	2,225	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	130	90	40	2,685	2,095	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,045	1,070	975	57,920	30,550	27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	35	30	985	490	500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,985	1,040	945	56,935	30,065	26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	10	0	545	360	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	4,075	3,505	570
22 Utilities	15	10	10	220	185	40
23 Construction	155	135	15	5,730	4,885	845
31-33 Manufacturing	210	155	55	4,345	3,200	1,145
41 Wholesale trade	75	45	30	1,765	1,380	390
44-45 Retail trade	280	150	130	7,625	3,420	4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	145	110	30	1,805	1,380	425
51 Information and cultural industries	25	10	15	605	350	255
52 Finance and insurance	85	20	65	1,520	465	1,055
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	15	10	1,035	560	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	30	30	2,985	1,700	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	115	45	1,940	1,100	840
61 Educational services	145	50	100	3,370	840	2,525
62 Health care and social assistance	270	50	215	7,455	1,325	6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	25	20	1,050	565	485
72 Accommodation and food services	130	55	75	4,935	1,940	3,000
81 Other services (except public administration)	90	35	55	2,970	1,440	1,530
91 Public administration	80	30	50	2,900	1,460	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,885	1,000	890	52,030	26,730	25,295
Worked at home	65	40	25	2,390	935	1,455
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	140	110	35
No fixed workplace address	220	170	50	7,690	5,900	1,790
Worked at usual place	1,600	785	815	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,600	785	815	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	135	100	35	31,825	13,490	18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,320	605	715	8,275	5,025	3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	85	60	1,555	1,195	360
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	150	85	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,825	955	865	49,495	25,690	23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,245	705	550	41,360	21,920	19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	65	20	40	2,695	1,180	1,515
Public transit	395	155	235	2,230	920	1,315
Walked	75	50	25	1,935	795	1,140
Bicycle	30	20	10	465	330	135
Other method	10	0	10	810	540	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,825	960	860	49,495	25,685	23,810
Less than 15 minutes	350	190	155	20,685	9,250	11,440
15 to 29 minutes	545	275	270	20,795	10,960	9,835
30 to 44 minutes	390	225	165	4,695	3,060	1,640
45 to 59 minutes	235	130	110	1,215	760	455
60 minutes and over	305	140	170	2,105	1,665	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,825	955	865	49,495	25,690	23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	180	130	45	3,705	2,675	1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	370	205	165	8,400	5,720	2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	515	225	290	15,270	8,200	7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	265	130	135	9,355	3,520	5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	145	40	100	4,700	1,825	2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	345	225	120	8,080	3,745	4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,135	1,110	1,030	62,145	32,535	29,610
Single responses	1,995	1,035	965	61,855	32,400	29,450
Official languages	1,990	1,035	960	61,640	32,280	29,360
English	120	50	75	61,485	32,235	29,255
French	1,870	985	885	155	50	105
Non-official languages	10	0	10	210	120	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	210	120	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	85	60	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	65	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	75	65	290	130	160
English and French	125	60	65	95	55	45
English and non-official language	10	10	0	195	80	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,140	1,105	1,030	62,145	32,535	29,610
None	1,520	810	710	60,265	31,620	28,645
English	495	260	235	230	80	145
French	80	20	65	415	195	220
Non-official language	0	10	0	1,205	615	590
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	1,180	610	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,660	1,840	1,825	97,295	48,310	48,980
Non-movers	3,205	1,630	1,575	79,350	39,545	39,805
Movers	460	210	250	17,945	8,765	9,185
Non-migrants	320	160	160	12,435	6,190	6,245
Migrants	140	45	90	5,510	2,575	2,935
Internal migrants	125	40	80	4,780	2,240	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	125	45	85	3,755	1,750	2,010
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,020	490	535
External migrants	15	0	10	730	335	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,490	1,720	1,765	92,295	45,790	46,505
Non-movers	2,010	1,030	980	45,260	22,460	22,800
Movers	1,475	690	790	47,040	23,335	23,705
Non-migrants	1,065	505	555	26,010	13,135	12,870
Migrants	410	180	230	21,030	10,200	10,830
Internal migrants	365	155	210	16,625	8,090	8,535
Intraprovincial migrants	355	150	205	10,885	5,220	5,665
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	5,740	2,870	2,865
External migrants	45	25	15	4,410	2,110	2,295