Census Profile, 2016 Census
Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Côte-Saint-Luc, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,448	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,321	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,376	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,490	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,662.5	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.96	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,450	14,910	17,540	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	5,655	2,895	2,755	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	1,885	960	920	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	2,025	1,050	970	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	1,745	885	865	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	17,305	8,195	9,110	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	1,635	830	810	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	1,580	815	765	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	1,440	700	740	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	1,650	730	925	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	2,075	955	1,120	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	1,935	915	1,015	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	1,770	855	915	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	1,680	790	890	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	1,660	785	880	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	1,880	825	1,055	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	9,485	3,810	5,670	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	2,195	975	1,225	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	1,870	795	1,075	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	1,610	665	940	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	1,465	560	900	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	2,345	820	1,525	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,205	470	735	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	845	265	575	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	250	70	180	240	35	200
100 years and over	45	10	35	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	19.4	15.7	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	53.3	55.0	51.9	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	29.2	25.6	32.3	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	7.2	5.5	8.7	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	45.8	43.3	47.9	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	45.7	42.8	48.4	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,490	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	1,980	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,195	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,310	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	700	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	710	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,400	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,490	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	4,705	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	4,155	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	1,865	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	1,670	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,430	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,790	12,015	14,780	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	15,070	7,485	7,585	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	14,100	7,005	7,095	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	975	485	490	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	11,715	4,525	7,195	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	6,315	3,205	3,105	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	515	190	330	1,305	565	735
Divorced	2,140	730	1,410	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	2,745	400	2,345	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,610	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	4,160	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	1,830	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,615	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	7,250	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	6,765	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,360	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	1,160	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,255	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	3,320	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	3,935	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	1,535	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	955	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,645	1,945	3,700	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,490	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	8,415	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,245	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,170	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,980	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	4,705	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	275	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,770	14,690	17,085	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	8,580	3,550	5,030	170	100	70
French only	2,275	1,005	1,270	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	20,260	9,840	10,420	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	660	295	365	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,770	14,685	17,080	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	19,520	8,950	10,565	1,190	620	570
French	8,030	3,755	4,280	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	3,575	1,700	1,880	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	645	285	360	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,305	9,805	11,505	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	67.1	66.8	67.4	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,770	14,690	17,080	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	30,360	14,040	16,315	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	18,905	8,735	10,175	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	12,855	5,905	6,945	1,045	530	515
French	6,050	2,830	3,225	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	11,450	5,310	6,140	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,450	5,310	6,140	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,485	775	710	870	495	370
Berber languages	10	5	5	125	70	60
Kabyle	5	5	0	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,470	765	700	730	420	310
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	495	245	245	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	940	505	435	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vietnamese	70	30	35	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	560	180	375	50	20	30
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	5	25	10	10
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	140	310	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	35	15	20	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,875	3,665	4,210	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	5	0	5	75	40	35
Armenian	25	5	15	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,945	1,365	1,585	430	195	230
Baltic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,925	1,355	1,565	430	200	230
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	275	135	140	65	30	35
Croatian	5	5	10	15	5	5
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	230	85	145	20	15	5
Russian	2,180	1,020	1,155	70	30	40
Serbian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	55	25	30
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	65	70	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	800	315	485	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	50	110	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	605	255	355	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,595	785	815	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	165	75	95	435	210	225
Bengali	40	20	25	20	15	10
Gujarati	30	10	20	0	0	5
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,425	705	715	95	45	50
Kurdish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,405	700	710	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,145	1,260	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	655	310	345	70	40	30
Portuguese	135	65	70	180	90	90
Romanian	880	415	470	100	50	50
Spanish	725	350	375	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	135	150	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	50	25	30
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	5	5	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	390	185	200	180	95	90
Chinese languages	390	185	205	150	75	70
Cantonese	115	55	55	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	110	120	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	40	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	65	35	30	10	5	5
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	175	275	20	10	10
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	440	170	270	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,415	650	765	1,000	535	465
English and French	460	220	245	445	240	200
English and non-official language	510	210	300	25	20	10
French and non-official language	260	125	135	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	185	95	95	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,770	14,690	17,085	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	29,130	13,495	15,635	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	22,385	10,270	12,115	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	17,435	7,905	9,525	665	350	320
French	4,955	2,365	2,590	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	6,745	3,225	3,520	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,745	3,225	3,520	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	315	320	405	225	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	630	310	320	360	195	170
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	215	100	115	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	395	200	200	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	30
Vietnamese	55	30	25	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	270	110	155	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	100	150	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,930	2,390	2,545	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	260	125	135
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,215	1,075	1,145	255	120	135
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	240	120	125	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	35	5	0	0
Russian	1,795	870	925	40	20	25
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	25	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,380	680	695	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	50	420	200	225
Bengali	25	10	15	20	5	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	5	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,275	630	645	65	30	30
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,265	630	635	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,250	595	655	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	85	100	10	5	5
Portuguese	85	40	45	110	55	50
Romanian	615	295	325	55	30	30
Spanish	360	175	185	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	110	125	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	155	80	70
Chinese languages	320	155	165	120	65	55
Cantonese	80	40	40	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	110	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	50	85	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,645	1,195	1,450	1,770	925	845
English and French	795	370	430	470	275	195
English and non-official language	1,065	475	595	20	10	10
French and non-official language	380	165	215	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	395	185	210	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,770	14,690	17,085	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	22,665	10,395	12,265	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	2,910	1,385	1,525	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	2,445	1,195	1,250	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	2,825	1,255	1,570	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,820	1,255	1,570	1,805	885	920
English and French	455	205	255	55	30	30
English and non-official language	155	80	75	170	80	85
French and non-official language	295	150	145	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,770	11,700	14,070	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,775	11,225	13,550	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,245	33,280	30,034	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,780	11,230	13,550	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,750	30,238	27,797	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,055	10,105	11,955	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,171	31,264	24,082	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,490	8,660	11,825	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,159	5,683	10,689	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,420	7,670	7,745	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,075	29,403	23,621	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,750	11,670	14,085	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,750	11,190	13,560	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,547	61,769	43,107	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,750	11,190	13,560	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,692	47,172	35,343	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,900	10,000	11,900	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,309	62,002	38,641	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,565	8,705	11,860	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,528	8,188	10,512	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,715	7,690	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,697	54,701	34,664	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,750	11,665	14,080	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,225	3,555	2,670	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,642	50,407	44,746	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,828	76,584	53,818	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	89.8	78.5	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.3	59.8	45.7	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	10.2	21.5	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,775	11,700	14,075	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	995	470	525	1,395	660	735
With total income	24,775	11,225	13,550	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.9	96.3	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,700	1,825	1,870	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	4,425	1,830	2,595	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,845	1,545	2,300	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	2,855	1,180	1,675	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	2,260	865	1,400	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	715	990	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	565	730	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	955	455	500	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	715	340	380	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	540	275	265	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	2,475	1,630	850	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,280	785	495	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	1,195	845	350	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,770	11,700	14,070	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	995	475	525	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	24,780	11,230	13,555	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.0	96.3	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,815	1,865	1,955	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,620	1,915	2,705	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	4,430	1,800	2,635	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	3,510	1,420	2,095	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	2,505	995	1,510	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	765	925	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	540	595	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	750	410	340	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	2,320	1,525	795	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	530	310	220	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	350	215	135	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,440	995	440	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,770	11,700	14,075	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	10,355	4,030	6,330	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	15,420	7,670	7,745	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	59.8	65.6	55.0	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,555	1,220	1,335	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,375	635	740	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,470	1,095	1,375	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,060	950	1,115	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	1,575	710	865	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	1,155	520	640	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	915	460	460	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	630	325	305	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	590	290	300	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	2,095	1,475	620	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	375	220	155	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	300	200	100	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,420	1,055	365	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,490	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,935	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,120	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,705	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,506	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,480	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,785	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,265	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,333	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,570	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,656	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,525	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,455	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,790	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,032	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,393	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,490	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	300	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	780	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	660	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	720	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	640	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	645	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	955	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,810	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,000	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	865	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,235	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,490	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	710	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	840	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	835	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	745	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	975	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	815	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,830	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	945	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,280	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,625	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,608	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,620	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,205	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,153	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,925	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,945	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,673	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,792	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,305	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,603	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,312	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,645	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,785	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,881	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,133	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,291	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,693	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,709	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,527	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,225	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,160	1,780	3,380	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,835	30,217	32,576	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,282	27,883	30,120	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,115	1,760	3,355	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,397	51,634	49,747	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,956	40,508	39,666	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,430	14,600	16,830	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,720	7,985	9,740	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	3,555	1,620	1,945	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	3,950	1,705	2,245	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	4,045	1,850	2,200	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	3,465	1,575	1,885	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	2,710	1,235	1,465	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	13,710	6,615	7,095	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	2,575	1,180	1,395	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	2,440	1,150	1,290	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	2,315	1,155	1,160	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	2,555	1,245	1,305	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	3,825	1,885	1,940	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,430	14,600	16,830	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	6,665	3,415	3,250	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	2,265	1,165	1,105	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	16,260	7,655	8,600	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	8,505	3,530	4,980	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,670	2,530	3,140	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	1,300	680	620	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	425	230	195	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	3,175	1,455	1,715	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	1,195	395	800	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	17.3	18.7	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.5	19.9	19.1	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	19.7	17.6	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.5	19.0	19.9	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	14.1	11.2	16.1	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,215	1,870	2,345	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	950	475	475	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	310	165	145	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	2,500	1,155	1,350	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	760	235	525	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.4	12.8	13.9	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.9	14.6	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	13.1	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	15.1	15.7	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	8.9	6.7	10.5	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,430	14,600	16,830	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	30,720	14,275	16,450	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	28,575	13,245	15,330	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	22,305	10,845	11,460	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	17,290	7,990	9,300	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,290	7,985	9,300	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,560	2,770	2,795	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	25	10	15	190	95	95
Kabyle	15	10	10	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,555	2,765	2,790	1,245	660	585
Amharic	60	20	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,135	570	565	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	4,550	2,285	2,265	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	95	45	50	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	915	275	645	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	260	635	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	80	25	55	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	10	45	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,650	4,945	5,710	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,485	1,665	1,825	465	245	220
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,480	1,660	1,825	470	250	220
Belarusan	40	20	20	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Czech	35	0	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	25	20	10
Russian	2,990	1,415	1,580	170	80	90
Serbian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	30	10	20
Slovak	50	35	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	140	180	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,775	715	1,065	490	235	250
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	190	190	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	1,410	535	875	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,885	960	925	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	285	130	150	415	200	220
Bengali	30	10	20	25	15	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	15	10	15
Hindi	115	55	60	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	20	10	10	0
Iranian languages	1,620	835	790	165	80	85
Kurdish	25	10	15	20	15	10
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,615	835	780	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,975	1,845	2,130	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,045	510	535	350	165	185
Portuguese	160	90	70	410	205	200
Romanian	1,200	530	670	145	50	90
Spanish	1,745	795	950	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	40	25	15	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	310	165	145	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	70	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	10	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	20	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	10	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	320	180	140
Wolof	30	15	20	85	65	25
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	15	10	0	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	220	255	200	85	115
Chinese languages	475	220	255	170	70	100
Cantonese	115	55	55	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	400	185	210	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	150	75	75	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	130	65	70	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	160	345	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	505	160	345	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,430	14,600	16,835	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,355	12,680	14,680	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,820	2,945	2,875	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,535	9,735	11,800	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,075	1,915	2,155	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,430	14,600	16,830	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,550	7,910	8,645	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,090	6,295	7,795	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	5,035	2,120	2,915	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	1,450	705	745	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	1,570	650	920	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	3,220	1,445	1,770	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	1,340	595	740	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	1,880	850	1,030	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,820	1,380	1,440	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	780	390	390	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,095	6,300	7,795	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	1,395	695	705	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	2,370	1,095	1,275	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	2,455	1,120	1,335	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	6,830	2,940	3,895	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	1,045	455	590	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,095	6,300	7,795	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	1,365	505	865	1,630	810	820
Brazil	40	20	20	170	90	80
Colombia	65	30	30	490	245	245
El Salvador	0	10	0	75	30	40
Guyana	50	15	35	0	0	0
Haiti	50	15	35	220	85	130
Jamaica	95	30	65	0	10	0
Mexico	105	40	65	135	95	40
Peru	35	20	20	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	75	20	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	325	110	215	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	515	195	325	385	195	190
Europe	5,100	2,260	2,840	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	170	85	85
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	400	195	210	950	515	440
Germany	160	85	75	70	35	35
Greece	55	25	30	0	10	0
Hungary	275	70	205	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	390	170	220	65	45	15
Netherlands	35	15	15	0	0	0
Poland	305	130	180	15	15	10
Portugal	25	15	10	70	35	35
Romania	840	330	505	60	20	35
Russian Federation	745	335	415	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	565	275	295	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	60	90	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,125	550	575	330	160	170
Africa	2,785	1,315	1,470	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	85	45	45	280	150	130
Egypt	300	160	140	20	15	0
Ethiopia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	1,965	905	1,060	345	190	160
Nigeria	25	20	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	345	165	180	1,730	950	780
Asia	4,840	2,215	2,625	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	35	20	15	70	35	35
Bangladesh	35	10	20	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	130	170	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	130	55	80	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,320	660	655	55	25	25
Iraq	60	30	35	10	0	10
Japan	25	0	20	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	115	85	15	0	15
Lebanon	150	70	90	25	10	15
Pakistan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Philippines	820	255	565	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	65	25	45	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	1,570	790	785	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,820	1,380	1,440	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	210	85	125	570	290	275
Brazil	15	0	10	120	70	50
Colombia	35	15	20	135	60	75
Cuba	20	15	10	55	35	25
Haiti	10	0	10	130	60	70
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	10	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	40	70	35	35
Europe	810	415	400	495	270	225
France	45	35	10	330	170	160
Germany	10	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	170	90	80	50	20	30
Romania	65	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ukraine	195	90	110	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	130	55	70	75	55	15
Africa	280	135	145	1,090	550	540
Algeria	15	10	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	20	10	15	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	55	25	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	55	30	30	160	65	95
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	10	20	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	80	30	50	370	190	185
Asia	1,510	745	770	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	30	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	790	395	400	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	145	90	60	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	230	90	140	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	155	75	75	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,430	14,600	16,830	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,050	6,745	8,305	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,130	4,910	5,220	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,245	2,935	3,305	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,300	4,275	5,025	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,525	3,185	3,345	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,645	1,315	1,335	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,880	1,870	2,010	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,785	650	1,130	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	845	400	445	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	40	110	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,430	14,595	16,830	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	20	15	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	15	15	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	10	10	690	380	300
Métis	15	10	0	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,390	14,575	16,815	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,425	14,595	16,830	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	20	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,395	14,580	16,815	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,430	14,600	16,835	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	10	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	80	45	35	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	75	40	30	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	35	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	31,340	14,545	16,790	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,425	14,600	16,830	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,225	2,770	3,455	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	205	230	445	225	215
Chinese	505	220	285	230	105	130
Black	1,360	580	780	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	1,015	335	680	10	10	0
Latin American	360	165	190	1,360	730	630
Arab	340	180	160	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	60	70	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,380	705	675	145	65	80
Korean	315	170	155	45	10	35
Japanese	45	25	25	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	55	55	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	85	155	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,200	11,830	13,375	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,430	14,600	16,830	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	90	50	35	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	80	45	35	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis	10	10	0	625	315	310
Other North American origins	4,285	2,070	2,215	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	10	0	0	560	245	315
American	305	140	165	350	170	180
Canadian	4,025	1,955	2,070	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	20	25	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,790	9,105	10,685	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	2,080	950	1,135	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,070	510	560	1,275	615	660
Irish	785	350	435	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	580	280	300	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	40	35	0	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	250	105	145	120	45	75
French origins	1,715	790	925	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	1,715	790	925	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,435	605	835	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	490	195	300	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	20	45	445	205	235
Dutch	140	55	85	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	320	430	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	25	10	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	20	20	175	90	85
Danish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	15	10	10	60	35	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	11,865	5,500	6,365	735	315	420
Bulgarian	290	145	140	15	0	10
Byelorussian	210	120	95	10	10	10
Czech	175	80	100	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	40	25	10	0	0
Estonian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	990	400	590	65	30	35
Latvian	75	50	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	415	165	245	10	0	10
Moldovan	355	165	190	55	25	30
Polish	4,325	2,080	2,245	215	65	150
Romanian	2,375	1,130	1,245	175	85	95
Russian	5,045	2,280	2,770	185	85	100
Slovak	85	50	40	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,315	675	640	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	550	255	295	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,045	1,440	1,605	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	10	0	10	75	55	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	140	145	130	55	70
Italian	1,510	740	770	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	230	110	120	375	180	200
Serbian	25	10	25	35	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Spanish	1,145	505	640	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	4,205	2,010	2,195	140	75	65
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	3,950	1,910	2,040	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	110	170	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	775	275	495	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	105	30	70	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	130	75	55
Dominican	15	0	10	55	25	35
Grenadian	60	25	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	115	55	60	345	145	205
Jamaican	225	80	140	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	20	85	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	110	40	65	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	25	65	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	15	35	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	630	325	305	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	60	40	20
Arawak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	20	45	30	20	10
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	45	20	20	130	65	65
Chilean	75	45	25	170	90	80
Colombian	85	50	35	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	85	40	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	10	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	55	70	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	30	25	0	95	45	50
Salvadorean	10	0	0	115	60	50
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	35	15	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	25	25	85	35	45
African origins	6,005	3,050	2,955	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	280	160	125	1,625	910	720
Akan	10	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	10	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	80	55	20	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	25	15	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	10	15	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guinean	30	10	20	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	15	10	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	40	20	15
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	10	35	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	90	95
North African origins	5,250	2,670	2,585	1,140	600	545
Algerian	175	95	80	310	160	155
Berber	45	20	25	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	400	210	185	35	10	25
Libyan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	4,585	2,320	2,270	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	200	95	100	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	70	30	40	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	185	90	95	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	30	20	10	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	20	10	75	20	55
Mauritian	20	10	15	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	285	140	145	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	25	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	115	125	510	220	285
Asian origins	6,855	3,210	3,645	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,180	2,130	2,045	785	450	340
Afghan	40	25	20	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	55	90	305	190	120
Armenian	60	30	35	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	10	0
Georgian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,630	845	780	75	35	35
Iraqi	195	100	95	15	0	10
Israeli	1,355	720	640	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kurd	65	35	25	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	370	195	175	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	110	50	65	90	30	60
Tajik	40	15	25	10	0	0
Tatar	35	25	15	10	10	0
Turk	165	80	85	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	40	35	10	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	40	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	475	200	275	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	15	0	15	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	370	150	220	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	85	35	45	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,215	885	1,325	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	600	255	340	415	185	225
Filipino	1,085	350	735	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	0	30	10	20
Japanese	40	20	25	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	310	165	145	45	10	35
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	85	50	35	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	50	70	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	20	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	20	10	10	10
Oceania origins	20	10	10	25	20	0
Australian	20	10	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	6,620	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	6,865	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	3,260	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	10,230	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,490	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	3,445	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,120	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,265	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,595	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,660	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,000	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	1,200	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	1,220	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,405	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,975	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	510	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	12,140	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	1,350	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,490	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	3,585	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,025	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,245	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	640	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	505	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	305	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,590	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	905	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,490	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,240	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,060	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,490	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,175	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,175	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,005	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,145	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,510	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,030	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	1,305	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,470	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,510	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,960	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,240	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,620	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.2	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.9	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,358	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,555	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,208	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	525,526	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,870	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,750	11,665	14,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,940	1,320	1,620	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,485	2,475	3,010	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,325	7,875	9,455	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,560	765	795	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,095	535	570	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	460	235	230	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,245	1,765	2,475	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,145	420	720	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,375	4,915	5,460	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	6,130	2,765	3,360	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,205	610	595	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	295	165	255	110	145
Master's degree	2,120	940	1,180	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	470	310	160	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,060	6,490	7,570	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	565	290	275	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,100	1,105	995	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,400	5,095	6,300	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	850	425	425	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	570	300	275	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	280	125	150	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,420	1,070	1,350	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	685	255	430	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,340	4,100	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	4,570	2,030	2,535	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	730	315	420	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	145	145	220	80	140
Master's degree	1,525	650	875	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	205	115	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,755	11,670	14,080	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,420	3,795	4,630	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	1,440	195	1,250	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	1,440	195	1,245	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	235	400	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	605	215	390	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	1,275	385	890	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	40	195	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	205	45	155	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	110	260	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	65	100	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	15	35	160	75	80
54. History	110	80	40	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	125	30	100	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,685	1,115	1,570	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	65	125	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	40	250	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	420	230	185	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	160	30	135
42. Psychology	485	120	365	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	1,245	645	600	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	4,410	2,125	2,285	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	80	230	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,095	2,045	2,050	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	510	440	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	170	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	160	85	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	20	20	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	325	175	150	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	530	275	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	435	140	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	85	0	80	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	55	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,335	1,865	475	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	110	75	35	415	210	205
14. Engineering	1,355	980	375	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	280	35	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	185	10	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	230	20	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	115	115	0	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	20	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	490	365	130
Health and related fields	2,110	605	1,505	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	60	50	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,835	450	1,385	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	70	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	605	260	345	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	495	155	340	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	40	35	10	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	805	735	70
Other	0	0	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,060	6,490	7,570	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,660	1,395	1,265	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	770	135	635	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	770	135	635	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	175	280	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	425	150	275	1,480	665	815
Humanities	795	245	550	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	15	160	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	140	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	45	65	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	95	50	45
54. History	70	60	10	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	55	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,865	735	1,135	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	45	100	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	20	195	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	270	115	155	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	150	25	125
42. Psychology	305	80	225	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	910	475	440	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	2,920	1,330	1,590	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	60	145	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,720	1,275	1,445	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	540	265	270	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	85	135	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	65	30	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	205	105	90	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	645	440	205	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	400	130	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	35	0	35	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	45	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,240	375	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	20	370	190	180
14. Engineering	1,015	695	315	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	165	25	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	105	10	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	0	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	80	80	0	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	45	15	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	430	305	125
Health and related fields	1,365	330	1,035	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	35	35	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	245	930	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	45	65	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	160	210	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	285	85	205	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	0	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	660	600	60
Other	0	0	0	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,750	11,665	14,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,425	3,795	4,630	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,330	7,875	9,450	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	11,570	5,255	6,315	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	11,030	5,005	6,030	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	540	255	290	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,755	2,615	3,135	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	310	265	100	60	40
Philippines	510	115	395	10	10	0
India	75	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	35	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	75	65	30	35
France	310	155	155	660	410	250
Other	4,060	1,890	2,165	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,060	6,485	7,570	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,660	1,395	1,265	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,395	5,095	6,305	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	7,295	3,275	4,025	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	6,935	3,130	3,805	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	365	140	220	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,100	1,825	2,280	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	180	175	45	30	20
Philippines	440	95	340	10	0	0
India	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	45	70	60	20	35
France	225	100	125	605	370	235
Other	2,890	1,355	1,535	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,750	11,670	14,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	14,340	7,450	6,890	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	13,070	6,820	6,250	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	1,265	625	640	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	11,410	4,220	7,190	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	55.7	63.8	48.9	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	50.8	58.4	44.4	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	8.8	8.4	9.3	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,750	11,665	14,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,805	4,000	6,810	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	14,945	7,675	7,270	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,615	3,855	2,760	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,330	3,820	4,510	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.3	40.8	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,340	7,445	6,890	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	250	280	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,815	7,200	6,615	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	11,045	5,260	5,785	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,770	1,940	830	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,340	7,445	6,895	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	250	280	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,810	7,200	6,610	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	2,010	1,390	620	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,750	1,135	1,615	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,130	875	250	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	1,145	410	725	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,060	555	1,505	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	175	255	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	3,090	1,595	1,500	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	840	805	35	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	305	200	105	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,340	7,450	6,895	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	245	280	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,815	7,200	6,610	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	75	65	10
22 Utilities	10	10	0	250	180	65
23 Construction	405	360	45	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	915	605	315	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	885	560	320	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	1,445	795	650	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	545	400	150	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	345	220	120	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	800	465	335	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	670	420	250	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	1,205	760	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	360	280	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	1,235	330	905	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	1,945	535	1,410	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	145	105	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	700	350	350	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	780	270	510	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	215	135	85	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,075	6,820	6,250	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	1,385	760	625	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	65	60	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	1,025	720	310	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	10,595	5,290	5,305	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,595	5,290	5,305	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,450	500	945	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,655	4,495	4,160	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	445	265	180	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	45	25	25	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,625	6,005	5,615	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,105	4,665	3,445	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	445	115	335	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	2,445	975	1,470	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	425	155	265	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	60	40	20	1,050	720	335
Other method	150	60	85	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,625	6,005	5,615	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	1,830	750	1,085	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	4,155	2,240	1,910	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	3,385	1,885	1,500	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,250	660	595	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,005	470	535	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,620	6,005	5,620	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	220	100	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,155	750	400	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,420	1,680	1,740	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,255	1,670	1,585	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,095	955	1,150	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,375	735	640	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,505	7,885	7,620	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	12,380	6,300	6,075	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	12,105	6,140	5,970	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	9,015	4,485	4,530	890	515	375
French	3,095	1,655	1,440	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	270	170	105	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	165	110	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	100	65	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	35	10	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	20	0	15
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	15	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	0	0	10
Chinese languages	35	20	15	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	20	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,125	1,580	1,545	1,425	855	575
English and French	2,870	1,445	1,430	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	110	50	60	10	0	10
French and non-official language	55	40	15	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,500	7,885	7,620	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	8,420	4,040	4,375	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	1,970	1,135	830	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	4,355	2,335	2,015	665	350	315
Non-official language	530	255	270	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	530	260	275	280	145	130
English and French	25	10	20	0	0	10
English and non-official language	70	25	40	145	85	55
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,080	14,385	16,695	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	27,480	12,570	14,910	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	3,600	1,815	1,790	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	2,305	1,180	1,125	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	1,295	630	665	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	695	315	375	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	570	265	310	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	120	50	70	110	55	55
External migrants	605	315	290	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,540	13,600	15,935	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	18,295	8,250	10,045	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	11,245	5,350	5,890	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	7,000	3,310	3,695	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	4,245	2,045	2,200	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	1,520	705	815	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	590	675	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	255	115	145	405	190	210
External migrants	2,725	1,340	1,385	2,665	1,280	1,390