Census Profile, 2016 Census
Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Côte-Saint-Luc, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brampton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Côte-Saint-Luc, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,448	...	...	102,270	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,321	...	...	103,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,376	...	...	35,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,490	...	...	34,096	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,662.5	...	...	2,340.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.96	...	...	43.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,450	14,910	17,540	102,270	50,105	52,165
0 to 14 years	5,655	2,895	2,755	18,645	9,520	9,125
0 to 4 years	1,885	960	920	6,020	3,110	2,915
5 to 9 years	2,025	1,050	970	6,385	3,255	3,130
10 to 14 years	1,745	885	865	6,240	3,155	3,085
15 to 64 years	17,305	8,195	9,110	69,690	34,170	35,525
15 to 19 years	1,635	830	810	6,690	3,485	3,205
20 to 24 years	1,580	815	765	7,155	3,715	3,435
25 to 29 years	1,440	700	740	6,915	3,435	3,475
30 to 34 years	1,650	730	925	7,190	3,365	3,830
35 to 39 years	2,075	955	1,120	6,990	3,265	3,725
40 to 44 years	1,935	915	1,015	6,870	3,260	3,610
45 to 49 years	1,770	855	915	7,200	3,455	3,745
50 to 54 years	1,680	790	890	7,900	3,925	3,975
55 to 59 years	1,660	785	880	7,135	3,560	3,570
60 to 64 years	1,880	825	1,055	5,650	2,695	2,950
65 years and over	9,485	3,810	5,670	13,930	6,415	7,515
65 to 69 years	2,195	975	1,225	4,900	2,295	2,605
70 to 74 years	1,870	795	1,075	3,790	1,780	2,015
75 to 79 years	1,610	665	940	2,620	1,185	1,435
80 to 84 years	1,465	560	900	1,570	740	835
85 years and over	2,345	820	1,525	1,045	415	630
85 to 89 years	1,205	470	735	765	330	435
90 to 94 years	845	265	575	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	250	70	180	45	15	25
100 years and over	45	10	35	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	19.4	15.7	18.2	19.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	53.3	55.0	51.9	68.1	68.2	68.1
65 years and over	29.2	25.6	32.3	13.6	12.8	14.4
85 years and over	7.2	5.5	8.7	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	45.8	43.3	47.9	38.6	37.9	39.3
Median age of the population	45.7	42.8	48.4	38.2	37.4	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,490	...	...	34,100	...	...
Single-detached house	1,980	...	...	10,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,195	...	...	8,280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,310	...	...	14,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	5,455	...	...
Row house	700	...	...	5,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	710	...	...	1,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,400	...	...	2,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,490	...	...	34,095	...	...
1 person	4,705	...	...	6,125	...	...
2 persons	4,155	...	...	9,195	...	...
3 persons	1,865	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	1,670	...	...	6,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,095	...	...	5,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,430	...	...	101,930	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,790	12,015	14,780	83,620	40,585	43,040
Married or living common law	15,070	7,485	7,585	45,430	22,680	22,750
Married	14,100	7,005	7,095	40,290	20,125	20,165
Living common law	975	485	490	5,140	2,550	2,590
Not married and not living common law	11,715	4,525	7,195	38,195	17,905	20,290
Never married	6,315	3,205	3,105	25,925	13,865	12,060
Separated	515	190	330	2,915	1,145	1,775
Divorced	2,140	730	1,410	5,400	2,075	3,325
Widowed	2,745	400	2,345	3,950	830	3,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,610	...	...	29,045	...	...
2 persons	4,160	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 persons	1,830	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	1,645	...	...	6,655	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,615	...	...	29,045	...	...
Total couple families	7,250	...	...	22,065	...	...
Married couples	6,765	...	...	19,500	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,360	...	...	6,980	...	...
Female parent	1,160	...	...	5,810	...	...
Male parent	200	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,255	...	...	22,065	...	...
Couples without children	3,320	...	...	7,985	...	...
Couples with children	3,935	...	...	14,075	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	5,500	...	...
2 children	1,535	...	...	5,895	...	...
3 or more children	955	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	...	...	6,985	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,645	1,945	3,700	13,285	6,540	6,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,490	...	...	34,100	...	...
One-census-family households	8,415	...	...	24,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,245	...	...	6,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,170	...	...	18,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	2,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,980	...	...	7,380	...	...
One-person households	4,705	...	...	6,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	275	...	...	1,255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,770	14,690	17,085	102,055	49,915	52,145
English only	8,580	3,550	5,030	93,960	46,605	47,350
French only	2,275	1,005	1,270	90	45	50
English and French	20,260	9,840	10,420	5,120	2,210	2,905
Neither English nor French	660	295	365	2,885	1,050	1,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,770	14,685	17,080	102,055	49,910	52,145
English	19,520	8,950	10,565	97,535	48,115	49,415
French	8,030	3,755	4,280	1,090	500	590
English and French	3,575	1,700	1,880	585	270	320
Neither English nor French	645	285	360	2,840	1,025	1,815
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,305	9,805	11,505	1,385	635	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	67.1	66.8	67.4	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,770	14,690	17,080	102,055	49,910	52,145
Single responses	30,360	14,040	16,315	97,545	47,710	49,835
Official languages	18,905	8,735	10,175	61,495	30,245	31,250
English	12,855	5,905	6,945	60,480	29,775	30,705
French	6,050	2,830	3,225	1,015	465	550
Non-official languages	11,450	5,310	6,140	36,050	17,465	18,585
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,450	5,310	6,140	36,040	17,460	18,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,485	775	710	1,420	710	710
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	5	5	5	55	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,470	765	700	1,345	670	670
Amharic	30	15	15	45	25	20
Arabic	495	245	245	910	455	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	205	100	105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	940	505	435	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	925	440	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	70	30	35	895	425	470
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	560	180	375	3,035	1,280	1,755
Bikol	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	20	10	10	120	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	35	10	20
Ilocano	30	10	20	135	55	75
Malagasy	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	60	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	45	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	140	310	2,585	1,085	1,505
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	35	15	20	125	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	25	35
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	1,850	935	915
Kannada	5	5	5	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	160	160
Tamil	30	20	15	1,185	590	595
Telugu	10	5	5	280	145	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,875	3,665	4,210	25,970	12,790	13,180
Albanian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Armenian	25	5	15	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	2,945	1,365	1,585	1,805	860	945
Baltic languages	20	5	15	15	10	5
Latvian	15	0	10	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	2,925	1,355	1,565	1,790	845	940
Belarusan	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bulgarian	275	135	140	50	25	20
Croatian	5	5	10	160	75	80
Czech	25	10	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	5	75	45	35
Polish	230	85	145	890	410	475
Russian	2,180	1,020	1,155	175	75	100
Serbian	20	10	10	155	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	25	10	15
Slovak	35	15	15	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	25	5	20
Ukrainian	125	65	70	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	800	315	485	675	320	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	20	10	10	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	160	50	110	475	220	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	605	255	355	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	1,595	785	815	16,410	8,200	8,215
Indo-Aryan languages	165	75	95	15,550	7,760	7,785
Bengali	40	20	25	485	250	235
Gujarati	30	10	20	1,805	895	905
Hindi	30	15	15	1,845	915	930
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	0	0	155	80	75
Nepali	0	0	0	165	70	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	6,805	3,440	3,370
Sindhi	10	5	10	75	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	315	155	160
Urdu	30	15	15	3,830	1,885	1,940
Iranian languages	1,425	705	715	820	415	405
Kurdish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Pashto	5	5	5	200	105	95
Persian (Farsi)	1,405	700	710	605	295	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	2,405	1,145	1,260	6,815	3,290	3,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	655	310	345	1,265	640	625
Portuguese	135	65	70	1,845	915	925
Romanian	880	415	470	170	75	95
Spanish	725	350	375	3,535	1,650	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	135	150	95	45	45
Mongolic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	910	420	490
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	440	215	230
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Ga	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	5	0	5	65	35	30
Lingala	5	5	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	50
Wolof	5	5	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	75	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	390	185	200	1,200	540	660
Chinese languages	390	185	205	1,140	505	635
Cantonese	115	55	55	590	260	325
Hakka	0	0	5	35	20	20
Mandarin	235	110	120	405	180	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	115	45	70
Lao	0	0	0	95	35	60
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	40	65	35	35
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	65	35	30	65	35	30
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	175	275	225	115	110
Estonian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hungarian	440	170	270	195	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	25	15
Multiple responses	1,415	650	765	4,515	2,205	2,305
English and French	460	220	245	255	125	135
English and non-official language	510	210	300	4,070	2,000	2,070
French and non-official language	260	125	135	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	185	95	95	105	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,770	14,690	17,085	102,055	49,910	52,140
Single responses	29,130	13,495	15,635	91,175	44,550	46,625
Official languages	22,385	10,270	12,115	71,015	34,865	36,155
English	17,435	7,905	9,525	70,575	34,660	35,915
French	4,955	2,365	2,590	445	205	240
Non-official languages	6,745	3,225	3,520	20,155	9,685	10,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,745	3,225	3,520	20,160	9,685	10,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	315	320	755	355	400
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	630	310	320	730	345	385
Amharic	20	10	10	15	10	10
Arabic	215	100	115	480	230	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	160	75	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	395	200	200	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	655	310	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	55	30	25	640	305	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	270	110	155	1,280	595	685
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	100	150	1,125	520	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	1,140	560	575
Kannada	5	0	5	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tamil	20	5	10	795	390	405
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,930	2,390	2,545	14,815	7,150	7,665
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	775	370	405
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,215	1,075	1,145	775	370	400
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	240	120	125	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	5	55	20	30
Czech	5	0	5	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	60	25	35	395	190	205
Russian	1,795	870	925	110	55	50
Serbian	10	5	5	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	80	45	40	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	25	55	20	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	1,380	680	695	10,670	5,220	5,450
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	50	10,065	4,930	5,130
Bengali	25	10	15	300	160	145
Gujarati	20	10	10	1,155	560	595
Hindi	20	10	10	1,000	480	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	80	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	100	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	4,670	2,320	2,350
Sindhi	5	0	5	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Urdu	25	15	10	2,535	1,225	1,305
Iranian languages	1,275	630	645	585	280	305
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	155	80	80
Persian (Farsi)	1,265	630	635	420	195	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,250	595	655	3,230	1,500	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	85	100	345	150	190
Portuguese	85	40	45	800	375	425
Romanian	615	295	325	75	35	35
Spanish	360	175	185	2,015	945	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	110	125	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	50	20	30	0	0	5
Mongolian	50	25	30	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	380	180	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	110	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	155	165	785	365	420
Chinese languages	320	155	165	750	345	410
Cantonese	80	40	40	385	175	210
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	210	100	110	290	135	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	20	10	10	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	50	85	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	140	55	85	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Multiple responses	2,645	1,195	1,450	10,880	5,365	5,515
English and French	795	370	430	210	100	105
English and non-official language	1,065	475	595	10,490	5,185	5,300
French and non-official language	380	165	215	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	395	185	210	150	60	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,770	14,690	17,085	102,055	49,915	52,145
None	22,665	10,395	12,265	81,940	40,085	41,855
English	2,910	1,385	1,525	8,550	4,265	4,280
French	2,445	1,195	1,250	705	285	420
Non-official language	2,825	1,255	1,570	10,475	5,100	5,380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,820	1,255	1,570	10,475	5,095	5,375
English and French	455	205	255	45	15	25
English and non-official language	155	80	75	225	115	110
French and non-official language	295	150	145	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,770	11,700	14,070	83,295	40,345	42,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,775	11,225	13,550	78,565	38,155	40,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,245	33,280	30,034	30,090	35,025	26,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,780	11,230	13,550	78,570	38,160	40,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,750	30,238	27,797	27,858	31,897	24,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,055	10,105	11,955	68,165	34,430	33,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,171	31,264	24,082	29,847	35,257	24,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,490	8,660	11,825	58,245	25,655	32,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,159	5,683	10,689	3,475	1,370	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,420	7,670	7,745	59,170	30,675	28,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,075	29,403	23,621	32,212	36,995	28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,750	11,670	14,085	83,140	40,155	42,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,750	11,190	13,560	78,555	38,000	40,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,547	61,769	43,107	36,734	41,605	32,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,750	11,190	13,560	78,570	37,995	40,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,692	47,172	35,343	31,803	35,421	28,415
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,900	10,000	11,900	68,275	34,330	33,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,309	62,002	38,641	36,269	41,596	30,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,565	8,705	11,860	57,940	25,320	32,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,528	8,188	10,512	7,070	6,040	7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,715	7,690	59,085	30,635	28,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,697	54,701	34,664	37,651	42,292	32,654
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,750	11,665	14,080	83,145	40,160	42,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,225	3,555	2,670	28,030	15,755	12,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,642	50,407	44,746	48,071	51,964	43,776
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,828	76,584	53,818	53,011	56,865	48,062
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	89.8	78.5	85.7	90.2	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.3	59.8	45.7	76.8	81.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	10.2	21.5	14.3	9.8	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,775	11,700	14,075	83,295	40,340	42,950
Without total income	995	470	525	4,725	2,185	2,545
With total income	24,775	11,225	13,550	78,570	38,160	40,405
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.9	96.3	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,700	1,825	1,870	13,200	5,780	7,420
$10,000 to $19,999	4,425	1,830	2,595	14,440	5,910	8,525
$20,000 to $29,999	3,845	1,545	2,300	11,525	4,995	6,525
$30,000 to $39,999	2,855	1,180	1,675	9,880	4,565	5,310
$40,000 to $49,999	2,260	865	1,400	8,960	4,380	4,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,705	715	990	6,485	3,565	2,920
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	565	730	4,680	2,735	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	955	455	500	3,200	2,050	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	715	340	380	2,125	1,395	730
$90,000 to $99,999	540	275	265	1,440	905	540
$100,000 and over	2,475	1,630	850	2,635	1,875	760
$100,000 to $149,999	1,280	785	495	2,075	1,470	605
$150,000 and over	1,195	845	350	560	405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,770	11,700	14,070	83,295	40,340	42,955
Without after-tax income	995	475	525	4,725	2,185	2,540
With after-tax income	24,780	11,230	13,555	78,575	38,155	40,415
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.0	96.3	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,815	1,865	1,955	13,355	5,835	7,525
$10,000 to $19,999	4,620	1,915	2,705	15,055	6,190	8,865
$20,000 to $29,999	4,430	1,800	2,635	13,485	5,965	7,520
$30,000 to $39,999	3,510	1,420	2,095	11,985	5,700	6,285
$40,000 to $49,999	2,505	995	1,510	9,790	5,190	4,600
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	765	925	6,355	3,645	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	540	595	3,775	2,420	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	750	410	340	2,145	1,375	770
$80,000 and over	2,320	1,525	795	2,625	1,835	785
$80,000 to $89,999	530	310	220	1,155	770	380
$90,000 to $99,999	350	215	135	540	385	150
$100,000 and over	1,440	995	440	930	680	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,770	11,700	14,075	83,295	40,345	42,955
Without employment income	10,355	4,030	6,330	24,125	9,670	14,455
With employment income	15,420	7,670	7,745	59,165	30,670	28,500
Percentage with employment income	59.8	65.6	55.0	71.0	76.0	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,555	1,220	1,335	7,395	3,395	4,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,375	635	740	4,875	2,165	2,715
$10,000 to $19,999	2,470	1,095	1,375	8,380	3,975	4,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,060	950	1,115	7,260	3,370	3,890
$30,000 to $39,999	1,575	710	865	7,245	3,485	3,760
$40,000 to $49,999	1,155	520	640	7,025	3,535	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	915	460	460	5,355	3,035	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	630	325	305	3,745	2,325	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	590	290	300	2,690	1,790	900
$80,000 and over	2,095	1,475	620	5,200	3,600	1,600
$80,000 to $89,999	375	220	155	1,815	1,225	595
$90,000 to $99,999	300	200	100	1,245	790	455
$100,000 and over	1,420	1,055	365	2,140	1,585	550
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,490	...	...	34,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,935	...	...	74,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,120	...	...	65,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,705	...	...	6,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,506	...	...	40,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,480	...	...	36,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,785	...	...	27,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,265	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,333	...	...	73,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,490	...	...	34,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,570	...	...	84,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,656	...	...	73,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	6,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,525	...	...	47,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,455	...	...	39,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,790	...	...	27,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,032	...	...	92,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,393	...	...	80,694	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,490	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	300	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	780	...	...	1,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	660	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	720	...	...	1,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	640	...	...	1,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	645	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,115	...	...	3,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	955	...	...	3,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	710	...	...	2,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	2,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,810	...	...	10,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,000	...	...	4,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	865	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,235	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,490	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	420	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	710	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	840	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	835	...	...	1,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	745	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	975	...	...	3,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	815	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	635	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	530	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,830	...	...	7,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	945	...	...	3,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,280	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,625	...	...	27,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,608	...	...	80,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,620	...	...	72,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,205	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,153	...	...	73,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,925	...	...	64,595	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,945	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,673	...	...	94,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,792	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,305	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,603	...	...	59,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,312	...	...	54,026	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,645	...	...	27,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,785	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,881	...	...	78,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,133	...	...	81,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,291	...	...	69,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	14,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,693	...	...	104,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,709	...	...	90,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,527	...	...	65,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,225	...	...	58,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,160	1,780	3,380	9,595	5,050	4,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,835	30,217	32,576	35,892	39,356	32,293
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,282	27,883	30,120	32,381	34,656	29,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,115	1,760	3,355	9,675	5,115	4,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,397	51,634	49,747	42,162	45,253	38,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,956	40,508	39,666	35,755	37,806	33,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,430	14,600	16,830	101,930	49,855	52,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,720	7,985	9,740	58,455	27,920	30,535
In the bottom decile	3,555	1,620	1,945	9,440	4,470	4,965
In the second decile	3,950	1,705	2,245	11,365	5,320	6,050
In the third decile	4,045	1,850	2,200	12,460	5,850	6,605
In the fourth decile	3,465	1,575	1,885	12,590	6,110	6,480
In the fifth decile	2,710	1,235	1,465	12,600	6,160	6,440
In the top half of the distribution	13,710	6,615	7,095	43,475	21,935	21,535
In the sixth decile	2,575	1,180	1,395	11,275	5,635	5,645
In the seventh decile	2,440	1,150	1,290	10,515	5,215	5,300
In the eighth decile	2,315	1,155	1,160	9,660	4,915	4,745
In the ninth decile	2,555	1,245	1,305	7,975	4,060	3,915
In the top decile	3,825	1,885	1,940	4,050	2,110	1,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,430	14,600	16,830	101,930	49,860	52,070
0 to 17 years	6,665	3,415	3,250	22,525	11,490	11,035
0 to 5 years	2,265	1,165	1,105	7,255	3,750	3,505
18 to 64 years	16,260	7,655	8,600	65,570	31,995	33,575
65 years and over	8,505	3,530	4,980	13,830	6,365	7,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,670	2,530	3,140	14,340	6,700	7,640
0 to 17 years	1,300	680	620	5,055	2,605	2,450
0 to 5 years	425	230	195	1,725	890	830
18 to 64 years	3,175	1,455	1,715	7,845	3,555	4,295
65 years and over	1,195	395	800	1,435	545	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	17.3	18.7	14.1	13.4	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.5	19.9	19.1	22.4	22.7	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	19.7	17.6	23.8	23.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	19.5	19.0	19.9	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	14.1	11.2	16.1	10.4	8.6	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,215	1,870	2,345	11,240	5,315	5,925
0 to 17 years	950	475	475	3,720	1,880	1,840
0 to 5 years	310	165	145	1,305	660	640
18 to 64 years	2,500	1,155	1,350	6,640	3,125	3,515
65 years and over	760	235	525	880	310	570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.4	12.8	13.9	11.0	10.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.9	14.6	16.5	16.4	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.2	13.1	18.0	17.6	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	15.1	15.7	10.1	9.8	10.5
65 years and over (%)	8.9	6.7	10.5	6.4	4.9	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,430	14,600	16,830	101,755	49,745	52,005
Official languages	30,720	14,275	16,450	99,025	48,750	50,270
English	28,575	13,245	15,330	98,945	48,730	50,220
French	22,305	10,845	11,460	5,075	2,250	2,820
Non-official languages	17,290	7,990	9,300	45,820	22,235	23,585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,290	7,985	9,300	45,805	22,230	23,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,560	2,770	2,795	1,720	900	820
Berber languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,555	2,765	2,790	1,690	885	805
Amharic	60	20	35	115	70	45
Arabic	1,135	570	565	1,360	700	660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	145	80	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	4,550	2,285	2,265	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	1,250	625	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	95	45	50	1,235	610	620
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	915	275	645	3,855	1,585	2,270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	25	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	45	10	35
Ilocano	45	15	30	145	55	90
Malagasy	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	895	260	635	3,740	1,550	2,190
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	80	25	55	500	245	260
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	10	45	140	70	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	340	155	185
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	2,690	1,320	1,365
Kannada	10	10	10	135	70	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	455	250	210
Tamil	30	20	10	1,770	830	935
Telugu	0	0	0	520	285	235
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,650	4,945	5,710	32,875	16,215	16,665
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	50	25	25	65	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	3,485	1,665	1,825	2,235	1,070	1,160
Baltic languages	10	10	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	3,480	1,660	1,825	2,215	1,055	1,155
Belarusan	40	20	20	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	230	120	110	40	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	300	125	175
Czech	35	0	30	85	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Polish	225	100	120	1,110	550	560
Russian	2,990	1,415	1,580	235	105	135
Serbian	15	10	15	225	115	115
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	40	20	20
Slovak	50	35	20	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	40	15	30
Ukrainian	320	140	180	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,775	715	1,065	1,020	475	545
Afrikaans	10	0	0	30	0	25
Danish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	35	15	20	180	90	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	190	190	790	360	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	1,410	535	875	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	1,885	960	925	20,635	10,235	10,395
Indo-Aryan languages	285	130	150	19,815	9,830	9,990
Bengali	30	10	20	590	310	275
Gujarati	55	25	30	2,470	1,175	1,295
Hindi	115	55	60	7,065	3,615	3,450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	10	20
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	35
Marathi	20	10	10	230	110	125
Nepali	0	0	0	190	100	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	9,745	4,890	4,850
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	30	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	405	195	215
Urdu	50	30	20	5,570	2,740	2,830
Iranian languages	1,620	835	790	935	455	480
Kurdish	25	10	15	25	15	10
Pashto	10	0	10	245	130	115
Persian (Farsi)	1,615	835	780	745	350	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	3,975	1,845	2,130	8,890	4,380	4,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	1,045	510	535	1,850	960	885
Portuguese	160	90	70	2,465	1,180	1,285
Romanian	1,200	530	670	205	100	105
Spanish	1,745	795	950	4,615	2,255	2,360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	40	25	15	105	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	310	165	145	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	70	1,785	885	900
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	785	380	410
Bamanankan	0	10	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	10	0	60	20	40
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	20	25	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	60	30	25
Lingala	20	10	10	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	10	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	30	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	210	100	115
Wolof	30	15	20	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	340	185	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	185	105	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	110	45	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	75	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	220	255	1,555	720	835
Chinese languages	475	220	255	1,465	665	800
Cantonese	115	55	55	715	335	380
Hakka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mandarin	400	185	210	735	330	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	65	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	75	20	50
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	150	75	75	75	25	50
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	15	10	10
Turkish	130	65	70	60	20	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	160	345	295	155	140
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	10	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	505	160	345	250	130	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	50	45	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,430	14,600	16,835	101,755	49,750	52,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,355	12,680	14,680	88,875	43,400	45,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,820	2,945	2,875	20,570	10,505	10,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,535	9,735	11,800	68,310	32,895	35,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,075	1,915	2,155	12,875	6,345	6,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,430	14,600	16,830	101,750	49,750	52,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,550	7,910	8,645	52,380	26,345	26,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,090	6,295	7,795	47,965	22,655	25,310
Before 1981	5,035	2,120	2,915	11,260	5,220	6,040
1981 to 1990	1,450	705	745	6,410	3,085	3,320
1991 to 2000	1,570	650	920	9,825	4,585	5,240
2001 to 2010	3,220	1,445	1,770	13,625	6,320	7,305
2001 to 2005	1,340	595	740	6,410	3,015	3,395
2006 to 2010	1,880	850	1,030	7,215	3,310	3,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,820	1,380	1,440	6,850	3,445	3,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	780	390	390	1,405	750	655
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,095	6,300	7,795	47,965	22,650	25,315
Under 5 years	1,395	695	705	4,085	2,145	1,940
5 to 14 years	2,370	1,095	1,275	8,090	4,035	4,055
15 to 24 years	2,455	1,120	1,335	11,145	4,790	6,355
25 to 44 years	6,830	2,940	3,895	19,930	9,620	10,305
45 years and over	1,045	455	590	4,720	2,055	2,660
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,095	6,300	7,795	47,965	22,650	25,315
Americas	1,365	505	865	12,880	5,615	7,270
Brazil	40	20	20	75	20	60
Colombia	65	30	30	305	155	150
El Salvador	0	10	0	395	225	165
Guyana	50	15	35	2,445	1,110	1,330
Haiti	50	15	35	50	35	15
Jamaica	95	30	65	4,515	1,860	2,655
Mexico	105	40	65	120	50	70
Peru	35	20	20	135	50	85
Trinidad and Tobago	75	20	55	1,655	680	975
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	325	110	215	525	240	290
Other places of birth in Americas	515	195	325	2,665	1,190	1,480
Europe	5,100	2,260	2,840	8,275	4,005	4,275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	125	85	45
Croatia	10	10	0	155	50	100
France	400	195	210	80	25	50
Germany	160	85	75	435	195	240
Greece	55	25	30	130	70	65
Hungary	275	70	205	140	90	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	105	50	55
Italy	390	170	220	1,020	590	435
Netherlands	35	15	15	145	80	65
Poland	305	130	180	785	385	400
Portugal	25	15	10	1,500	760	750
Romania	840	330	505	190	100	90
Russian Federation	745	335	415	75	20	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	140	75	60
Ukraine	565	275	295	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	60	90	2,615	1,135	1,475
Other places of birth in Europe	1,125	550	575	555	265	295
Africa	2,785	1,315	1,470	2,925	1,450	1,475
Algeria	85	45	45	25	10	15
Egypt	300	160	140	270	125	150
Ethiopia	50	20	30	85	60	30
Kenya	0	0	0	310	145	160
Morocco	1,965	905	1,060	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	0	550	270	275
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	105	45	60
Other places of birth in Africa	345	165	180	1,550	775	775
Asia	4,840	2,215	2,625	23,800	11,560	12,235
Afghanistan	35	20	15	480	205	275
Bangladesh	35	10	20	260	130	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	130	170	585	255	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	20	125	55	75
India	130	55	80	11,045	5,600	5,445
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,320	660	655	195	105	90
Iraq	60	30	35	435	240	190
Japan	25	0	20	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	115	85	20	0	15
Lebanon	150	70	90	160	85	75
Pakistan	55	25	30	3,480	1,750	1,730
Philippines	820	255	565	3,695	1,530	2,160
Sri Lanka	20	0	10	1,135	560	575
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	45	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	10	70	20	45
Viet Nam	65	25	45	1,015	510	510
Other places of birth in Asia	1,570	790	785	1,020	470	550
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	30	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,820	1,380	1,440	6,850	3,440	3,410
Americas	210	85	125	1,290	655	630
Brazil	15	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	35	15	20	70	40	25
Cuba	20	15	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	25	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	465	255	215
Mexico	10	10	0	30	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	25	135	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	40	505	245	265
Europe	810	415	400	185	80	100
France	45	35	10	10	0	10
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	170	90	80	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	35	0	0	10
Russian Federation	185	100	85	10	0	10
Ukraine	195	90	110	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	130	55	70	105	55	50
Africa	280	135	145	715	395	320
Algeria	15	10	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	25	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	15	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	55	25	25	115	60	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	235	140	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	30	50	305	160	145
Asia	1,510	745	770	4,655	2,305	2,355
Afghanistan	0	0	10	115	45	65
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	30	70	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	10	2,680	1,375	1,305
IranCensus data footnote 61	790	395	400	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	105	55	55
Israel	145	90	60	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	10	0	0	625	320	300
Philippines	230	90	140	665	295	370
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	25	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	85	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	155	75	75	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,430	14,600	16,830	101,755	49,750	52,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,050	6,745	8,305	49,720	23,520	26,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,130	4,910	5,220	29,585	15,075	14,510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,245	2,935	3,305	22,455	11,155	11,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,300	4,275	5,025	37,515	17,825	19,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,525	3,185	3,345	15,895	8,090	7,805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,645	1,315	1,335	6,370	4,190	2,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,880	1,870	2,010	9,525	3,895	5,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,785	650	1,130	16,355	6,895	9,455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	845	400	445	4,895	2,675	2,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	40	110	370	165	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,430	14,595	16,830	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	20	15	1,165	585	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	15	15	1,090	550	540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	10	10	735	390	345
Métis	15	10	0	335	155	185
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,390	14,575	16,815	100,585	49,160	51,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,425	14,595	16,830	101,755	49,750	52,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	20	290	185	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,395	14,580	16,815	101,465	49,565	51,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,430	14,600	16,835	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	215	85	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	215	85	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	10	195	70	120
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	80	45	35	1,665	815	855
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	75	40	30	1,630	795	830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	35	1,335	650	685
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	260	140	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	31,340	14,545	16,790	99,870	48,855	51,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,425	14,600	16,830	101,755	49,750	52,005
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,225	2,770	3,455	60,880	29,375	31,505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	205	230	26,630	13,285	13,350
Chinese	505	220	285	1,685	795	890
Black	1,360	580	780	15,570	7,270	8,300
Filipino	1,015	335	680	4,955	2,170	2,780
Latin American	360	165	190	3,925	1,900	2,020
Arab	340	180	160	1,060	530	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	60	70	1,620	795	820
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,380	705	675	925	420	505
Korean	315	170	155	50	30	25
Japanese	45	25	25	155	80	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	55	55	2,670	1,245	1,420
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	85	155	1,635	850	785
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,200	11,830	13,375	40,870	20,370	20,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,430	14,600	16,830	101,755	49,750	52,005
North American Aboriginal origins	90	50	35	1,885	895	990
First Nations (North American Indian)	80	45	35	1,565	745	825
Inuit	0	0	0	45	15	35
Métis	10	10	0	305	160	150
Other North American origins	4,285	2,070	2,215	16,250	8,100	8,145
Acadian	10	0	0	80	35	40
American	305	140	165	625	275	350
Canadian	4,025	1,955	2,070	15,700	7,840	7,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	65	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	50	20	25	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	19,790	9,105	10,685	39,435	19,395	20,040
British Isles origins	2,080	950	1,135	21,970	10,680	11,290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,070	510	560	12,310	5,935	6,375
Irish	785	350	435	8,905	4,235	4,670
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	580	280	300	8,635	4,170	4,465
Welsh	40	35	0	875	425	450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	250	105	145	1,410	690	725
French origins	1,715	790	925	4,205	1,930	2,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,715	790	925	4,205	1,930	2,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,435	605	835	5,625	2,730	2,890
Austrian	490	195	300	315	160	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	20	45	140	40	95
Dutch	140	55	85	1,645	750	890
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	320	430	3,790	1,865	1,930
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	25	10	150	100	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	20	20	755	400	355
Danish	10	0	10	195	105	95
Finnish	10	0	0	150	80	75
Icelandic	10	10	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	15	10	10	160	100	60
Swedish	0	0	0	195	105	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	50	15	40
Eastern European origins	11,865	5,500	6,365	4,965	2,430	2,535
Bulgarian	290	145	140	95	60	35
Byelorussian	210	120	95	30	10	20
Czech	175	80	100	230	130	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	40	25	60	25	30
Estonian	65	45	20	40	15	25
Hungarian	990	400	590	700	395	305
Latvian	75	50	30	30	20	15
Lithuanian	415	165	245	110	70	45
Moldovan	355	165	190	0	0	0
Polish	4,325	2,080	2,245	2,280	1,115	1,170
Romanian	2,375	1,130	1,245	420	200	215
Russian	5,045	2,280	2,770	360	150	210
Slovak	85	50	40	105	35	70
Ukrainian	1,315	675	640	1,060	505	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	550	255	295	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,045	1,440	1,605	12,860	6,545	6,315
Albanian	10	0	10	75	50	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Catalan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	10	0	0	420	220	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	280	140	145	600	300	305
Italian	1,510	740	770	4,795	2,545	2,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	205	95	105
Maltese	0	0	0	450	250	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	230	110	120	4,465	2,190	2,270
Serbian	25	10	25	280	165	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	10	0	90	40	50
Spanish	1,145	505	640	2,150	1,045	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	120	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	4,205	2,010	2,195	245	95	145
Basque	10	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	3,950	1,910	2,040	90	20	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	110	170	120	65	60
Caribbean origins	775	275	495	13,245	5,985	7,260
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	105	30	70	485	235	255
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	10	65	25	40
Cuban	15	15	0	255	120	135
Dominican	15	0	10	170	85	85
Grenadian	60	25	25	470	205	265
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	115	55	60	130	55	75
Jamaican	225	80	140	8,725	3,915	4,810
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	40	15	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	10	10	20	15	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	10	10	0	170	80	90
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	20	85	1,670	775	890
Vincentian/Grenadinian	110	40	65	315	125	190
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	25	65	1,685	715	970
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	15	35	330	160	175
Latin, Central and South American origins	630	325	305	5,805	2,785	3,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	225	110	110
Arawak	10	10	10	10	10	10
Argentinian	65	20	45	210	115	95
Belizean	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Brazilian	45	20	20	80	35	45
Chilean	75	45	25	345	145	205
Colombian	85	50	35	420	195	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	625	310	315
Guatemalan	0	0	0	415	215	200
Guyanese	85	40	40	1,905	865	1,040
Hispanic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Honduran	0	0	10	90	60	30
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mexican	125	55	70	240	125	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Panamanian	10	0	10	65	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	270	120	150
Salvadorean	10	0	0	560	315	250
Uruguayan	15	0	10	155	90	70
Venezuelan	45	35	15	130	50	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	25	25	280	140	140
African origins	6,005	3,050	2,955	5,815	2,915	2,895
Central and West African origins	280	160	125	2,350	1,240	1,105
Akan	10	0	0	60	30	25
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	95	55	35
Beninese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	20	0	10
Cameroonian	80	55	20	60	40	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	25	15	100	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	10	15	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ghanaian	10	10	0	1,160	590	570
Guinean	30	10	20	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	75	55	15
Ivorian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	655	335	320
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	10	35	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	60	70
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	100	55	45
North African origins	5,250	2,670	2,585	460	225	235
Algerian	175	95	80	35	15	20
Berber	45	20	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	400	210	185	355	185	175
Libyan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	4,585	2,320	2,270	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisian	200	95	100	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	70	30	40	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	185	90	95	745	430	315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ethiopian	70	30	40	60	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	160	90	70
Malagasy	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	115	55	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	35	10
South African	25	10	15	90	55	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins	285	140	145	2,375	1,075	1,300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	25	20	330	125	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	240	115	125	2,080	980	1,105
Asian origins	6,855	3,210	3,645	39,315	19,240	20,075
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,180	2,130	2,045	2,670	1,385	1,285
Afghan	40	25	20	780	365	415
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	55	90	195	100	95
Armenian	60	30	35	95	45	45
Assyrian	10	0	10	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	15	0	15
Georgian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,630	845	780	335	200	135
Iraqi	195	100	95	325	175	145
Israeli	1,355	720	640	20	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kazakh	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kurd	65	35	25	45	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	370	195	175	395	230	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	10	10	10	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	110	50	65	105	35	70
Tajik	40	15	25	0	10	0
Tatar	35	25	15	10	0	10
Turk	165	80	85	105	40	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	25	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	40	35	10	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	40	35	90	55	40
South Asian origins	475	200	275	27,275	13,490	13,785
Bangladeshi	15	0	15	250	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	120	75	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	370	150	220	20,230	10,120	10,110
Goan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	85	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepali	10	10	0	160	90	70
Pakistani	85	35	45	3,665	1,785	1,880
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,790	900	900
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	1,260	575	680
Tamil	0	0	0	385	195	190
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,315	615	700
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,215	885	1,325	9,720	4,515	5,210
Burmese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	600	255	340	2,835	1,340	1,495
Filipino	1,085	350	735	5,395	2,425	2,965
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	0	75	40	35
Japanese	40	20	25	220	115	100
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	310	165	145	80	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malaysian	0	0	10	55	20	35
Mongolian	85	50	35	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Taiwanese	10	0	10	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Vietnamese	120	50	70	1,395	700	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	25	0	20	300	155	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	20	300	155	150
Oceania origins	20	10	10	95	55	40
Australian	20	10	10	30	15	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,490	...	...	34,105	...	...
Owner	6,620	...	...	24,170	...	...
Renter	6,865	...	...	9,935	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,490	...	...	34,105	...	...
Condominium	3,260	...	...	7,415	...	...
Not condominium	10,230	...	...	26,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,490	...	...	34,105	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	3,445	...	...	2,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,120	...	...	6,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,265	...	...	14,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,595	...	...	10,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,490	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,660	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 rooms	2,000	...	...	5,615	...	...
6 rooms	1,200	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,220	...	...	5,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,405	...	...	8,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,490	...	...	34,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,975	...	...	32,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	510	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,490	...	...	34,105	...	...
Suitable	12,140	...	...	30,155	...	...
Not suitable	1,350	...	...	3,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,490	...	...	34,105	...	...
1960 or before	3,585	...	...	1,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,025	...	...	19,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,245	...	...	7,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	640	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	505	...	...	1,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	305	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,490	...	...	34,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,590	...	...	32,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	905	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,490	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,240	...	...	19,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,060	...	...	13,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,490	...	...	34,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	390	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,175	...	...	3,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,175	...	...	6,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,005	...	...	8,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,145	...	...	7,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,510	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,030	...	...	2,405	...	...
85 years and over	1,305	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,470	...	...	34,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,510	...	...	23,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,960	...	...	10,840	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,240	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,620	...	...	24,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.2	...	...	70.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.9	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,358	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,555	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,208	...	...	400,389	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	525,526	...	...	424,390	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,870	...	...	9,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.4	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.3	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	1,282	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,750	11,665	14,080	83,140	40,160	42,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,940	1,320	1,620	16,605	8,165	8,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,485	2,475	3,010	26,965	13,065	13,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,325	7,875	9,455	39,575	18,925	20,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,560	765	795	4,715	3,270	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,095	535	570	2,600	1,590	1,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	460	235	230	2,110	1,680	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,245	1,765	2,475	16,750	7,195	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,145	420	720	1,985	900	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,375	4,915	5,460	16,125	7,565	8,565
Bachelor's degree	6,130	2,765	3,360	11,170	5,100	6,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,205	610	595	1,150	535	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	295	165	300	140	160
Master's degree	2,120	940	1,180	3,305	1,675	1,630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	470	310	160	200	115	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,060	6,490	7,570	55,615	26,820	28,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	565	290	275	7,770	4,090	3,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,100	1,105	995	16,850	8,280	8,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,400	5,095	6,300	30,995	14,450	16,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	850	425	425	3,265	2,245	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	570	300	275	1,835	1,120	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	280	125	150	1,425	1,125	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,420	1,070	1,350	12,825	5,360	7,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	685	255	430	1,450	650	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,440	3,340	4,100	13,455	6,190	7,260
Bachelor's degree	4,570	2,030	2,535	9,200	4,155	5,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	730	315	420	950	420	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	145	145	255	100	150
Master's degree	1,525	650	875	2,910	1,440	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	205	115	145	65	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,755	11,670	14,080	83,145	40,160	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,420	3,795	4,630	43,565	21,230	22,335
Education	1,440	195	1,250	1,685	330	1,350
13. Education	1,440	195	1,245	1,685	335	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	635	235	400	1,245	650	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	310	235	70
50. Visual and performing arts	605	215	390	935	410	525
Humanities	1,275	385	890	2,520	850	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	40	195	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	205	45	155	475	115	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	110	260	1,310	460	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	65	100	125	40	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	15	35	150	105	50
54. History	110	80	40	220	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	125	30	100	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,685	1,115	1,570	4,430	1,260	3,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	65	125	345	135	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	40	250	1,105	105	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	420	230	185	795	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	85	10	75
42. Psychology	485	120	365	575	110	465
45. Social sciences	1,245	645	600	1,490	655	840
Business, management and public administration	4,410	2,125	2,285	9,395	3,690	5,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	80	230	705	115	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,095	2,045	2,050	8,650	3,570	5,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	510	440	1,755	865	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	135	170	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	160	85	475	225	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	20	20	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	325	175	150	475	280	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	135	60	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	530	275	2,295	1,445	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	435	140	1,945	1,295	645
25. Library science	85	0	80	50	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	55	275	130	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,335	1,865	475	8,310	7,590	725
04. Architecture and related services	110	75	35	155	135	25
14. Engineering	1,355	980	375	2,485	2,055	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	280	35	1,855	1,675	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	185	10	1,285	1,255	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	230	20	1,615	1,570	45
48. Precision production	115	115	0	900	895	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	495	295	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	20	385	245	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	110	50	65
Health and related fields	2,110	605	1,505	5,100	840	4,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	60	50	320	160	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,835	450	1,385	4,720	650	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	70	55	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	605	260	345	2,340	1,110	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	495	155	340	1,290	365	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	35	10	730	455	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	320	290	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,060	6,490	7,570	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,660	1,395	1,265	24,620	12,370	12,250
Education	770	135	635	1,175	225	955
13. Education	770	135	635	1,170	220	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	175	280	910	425	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	195	140	45
50. Visual and performing arts	425	150	275	715	285	430
Humanities	795	245	550	1,965	645	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	15	160	125	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	90	365	85	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	140	1,040	360	680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	45	65	90	25	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	20	100	75	25
54. History	70	60	10	175	70	105
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	55	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,865	735	1,135	3,485	950	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	45	100	265	95	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	20	195	855	80	780
22. Legal professions and studies	270	115	155	660	175	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	70	15	55
42. Psychology	305	80	225	455	95	355
45. Social sciences	910	475	440	1,155	485	675
Business, management and public administration	2,920	1,330	1,590	7,740	3,015	4,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	60	145	555	90	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,720	1,275	1,445	7,155	2,915	4,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	540	265	270	1,405	655	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	85	135	520	220	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	65	30	385	165	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	205	105	90	385	220	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	645	440	205	2,040	1,300	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	400	130	1,745	1,185	565
25. Library science	35	0	35	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	45	235	105	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,240	375	6,210	5,570	635
04. Architecture and related services	65	50	20	135	105	25
14. Engineering	1,015	695	315	2,045	1,655	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	165	25	1,360	1,200	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	105	10	925	905	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	0	1,150	1,110	35
48. Precision production	80	80	0	605	595	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	45	15	390	240	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	300	190	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	90	45	40
Health and related fields	1,365	330	1,035	3,980	655	3,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	35	35	225	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	245	930	3,715	520	3,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	45	65	50	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	160	210	1,695	770	920
12. Personal and culinary services	285	85	205	985	275	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	0	480	275	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	230	215	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,750	11,665	14,080	83,145	40,155	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,425	3,795	4,630	43,565	21,230	22,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,330	7,875	9,450	39,575	18,930	20,650
Location of study inside Canada	11,570	5,255	6,315	25,460	11,725	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	11,030	5,005	6,030	23,850	10,990	12,860
Different than province or territory of residence	540	255	290	1,610	730	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,755	2,615	3,135	14,115	7,205	6,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	570	310	265	620	305	310
Philippines	510	115	395	1,645	640	1,005
India	75	40	45	5,285	2,750	2,530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	35	970	575	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	75	210	90	125
France	310	155	155	45	40	10
Other	4,060	1,890	2,165	5,340	2,805	2,540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,060	6,485	7,570	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,660	1,395	1,265	24,620	12,370	12,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,395	5,095	6,305	31,000	14,450	16,550
Location of study inside Canada	7,295	3,275	4,025	19,445	8,715	10,730
Same as province or territory of residence	6,935	3,130	3,805	18,260	8,175	10,085
Different than province or territory of residence	365	140	220	1,180	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,100	1,825	2,280	11,555	5,735	5,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	350	180	175	505	230	275
Philippines	440	95	340	1,470	560	905
India	40	15	25	4,595	2,365	2,230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	30	10	475	280	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	45	70	195	85	110
France	225	100	125	35	25	10
Other	2,890	1,355	1,535	4,280	2,185	2,095
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,750	11,670	14,080	83,145	40,160	42,990
In the labour force	14,340	7,450	6,890	54,710	28,800	25,910
Employed	13,070	6,820	6,250	50,170	26,560	23,610
Unemployed	1,265	625	640	4,535	2,240	2,295
Not in the labour force	11,410	4,220	7,190	28,435	11,360	17,080
Participation rate	55.7	63.8	48.9	65.8	71.7	60.3
Employment rate	50.8	58.4	44.4	60.3	66.1	54.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	8.4	9.3	8.3	7.8	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,750	11,665	14,080	83,140	40,160	42,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,805	4,000	6,810	28,145	11,340	16,805
Worked	14,945	7,675	7,270	54,995	28,820	26,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,615	3,855	2,760	28,655	16,165	12,490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,330	3,820	4,510	26,335	12,655	13,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.3	40.8	42.6	43.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,340	7,445	6,890	54,710	28,800	25,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	250	280	1,450	635	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,815	7,200	6,615	53,255	28,165	25,090
Employee	11,045	5,260	5,785	49,055	25,230	23,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,770	1,940	830	4,200	2,935	1,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,340	7,445	6,895	54,710	28,800	25,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	250	280	1,455	635	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,810	7,200	6,610	53,255	28,165	25,090
0 Management occupations	2,010	1,390	620	3,700	2,125	1,575
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,750	1,135	1,615	9,425	3,280	6,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,130	875	250	3,360	2,660	695
3 Health occupations	1,145	410	725	2,215	260	1,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,060	555	1,505	3,955	850	3,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	175	255	1,105	550	555
6 Sales and service occupations	3,090	1,595	1,500	12,940	5,440	7,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	840	805	35	10,900	9,710	1,190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	355	285	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	305	200	105	5,295	3,000	2,295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,340	7,450	6,895	54,710	28,800	25,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	245	280	1,450	630	820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,815	7,200	6,610	53,255	28,170	25,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	25	20	10
22 Utilities	10	10	0	160	135	30
23 Construction	405	360	45	3,365	2,890	475
31-33 Manufacturing	915	605	315	8,120	5,430	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	885	560	320	3,325	1,990	1,330
44-45 Retail trade	1,445	795	650	6,480	3,085	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	545	400	150	6,460	4,325	2,135
51 Information and cultural industries	345	220	120	1,145	660	485
52 Finance and insurance	800	465	335	2,090	860	1,230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	670	420	250	970	505	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,970	1,205	760	3,200	1,760	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	360	280	3,800	2,060	1,740
61 Educational services	1,235	330	905	2,410	610	1,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,945	535	1,410	4,080	510	3,570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	145	105	730	360	370
72 Accommodation and food services	700	350	350	3,175	1,195	1,980
81 Other services (except public administration)	780	270	510	1,885	975	905
91 Public administration	215	135	85	1,670	710	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,075	6,820	6,250	50,175	26,560	23,610
Worked at home	1,385	760	625	1,845	910	935
Worked outside Canada	65	60	10	205	135	75
No fixed workplace address	1,025	720	310	5,910	4,205	1,710
Worked at usual place	10,595	5,290	5,305	42,210	21,320	20,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,595	5,290	5,305	42,215	21,315	20,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,450	500	945	17,980	8,525	9,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,655	4,495	4,160	12,290	6,355	5,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	445	265	180	11,900	6,415	5,480
Commute to a different province or territory	45	25	25	40	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,625	6,005	5,615	48,120	25,520	22,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,105	4,665	3,445	34,665	19,860	14,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	445	115	335	3,620	1,355	2,270
Public transit	2,445	975	1,470	7,840	3,340	4,500
Walked	425	155	265	1,285	565	725
Bicycle	60	40	20	225	200	30
Other method	150	60	85	475	200	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,625	6,005	5,615	48,125	25,520	22,600
Less than 15 minutes	1,830	750	1,085	8,405	3,975	4,435
15 to 29 minutes	4,155	2,240	1,910	16,035	8,675	7,360
30 to 44 minutes	3,385	1,885	1,500	11,995	6,515	5,480
45 to 59 minutes	1,250	660	595	5,070	2,800	2,265
60 minutes and over	1,005	470	535	6,615	3,555	3,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,620	6,005	5,620	48,125	25,520	22,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	220	100	4,760	3,260	1,505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,155	750	400	9,545	5,530	4,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,420	1,680	1,740	10,660	5,100	5,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,255	1,670	1,585	7,795	3,465	4,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,095	955	1,150	5,280	2,460	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,375	735	640	10,080	5,705	4,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,505	7,885	7,620	57,330	29,945	27,385
Single responses	12,380	6,300	6,075	56,140	29,300	26,840
Official languages	12,105	6,140	5,970	55,465	28,965	26,500
English	9,015	4,485	4,530	55,320	28,945	26,375
French	3,095	1,655	1,440	145	20	125
Non-official languages	270	170	105	675	335	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	165	110	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	100	65	545	275	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	60	40	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	40	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	35	10	355	160	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	360	160	200
Bengali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	10	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	130	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	165	110	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	50	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	15	85	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	65	40	30
Chinese languages	35	20	15	65	40	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	20	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,125	1,580	1,545	1,190	645	545
English and French	2,870	1,445	1,430	255	130	130
English and non-official language	110	50	60	925	515	410
French and non-official language	55	40	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,500	7,885	7,620	57,330	29,945	27,385
None	8,420	4,040	4,375	54,020	28,225	25,800
English	1,970	1,135	830	450	195	255
French	4,355	2,335	2,015	525	195	325
Non-official language	530	255	270	2,295	1,295	1,005
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	530	260	275	2,295	1,300	1,000
English and French	25	10	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	25	40	10	10	0
French and non-official language	145	80	65	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,080	14,385	16,695	100,625	49,215	51,410
Non-movers	27,480	12,570	14,910	87,850	42,995	44,850
Movers	3,600	1,815	1,790	12,780	6,215	6,565
Non-migrants	2,305	1,180	1,125	7,560	3,685	3,880
Migrants	1,295	630	665	5,220	2,535	2,685
Internal migrants	695	315	375	3,690	1,800	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	570	265	310	3,335	1,615	1,720
Interprovincial migrants	120	50	70	355	180	170
External migrants	605	315	290	1,530	735	790
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,540	13,600	15,935	95,795	46,735	49,060
Non-movers	18,295	8,250	10,045	58,635	28,600	30,035
Movers	11,245	5,350	5,890	37,160	18,140	19,020
Non-migrants	7,000	3,310	3,695	21,065	10,215	10,850
Migrants	4,245	2,045	2,200	16,100	7,925	8,175
Internal migrants	1,520	705	815	10,155	4,900	5,255
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	590	675	9,410	4,555	4,855
Interprovincial migrants	255	115	145	745	345	400
External migrants	2,725	1,340	1,385	5,940	3,020	2,915