Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Royal, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,276	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,503	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,914	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,373	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,691.0	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.53	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,275	9,720	10,550	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	4,050	2,135	1,915	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	1,095	580	515	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,420	745	675	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	1,540	810	730	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	12,365	5,935	6,425	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	1,435	780	660	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	1,250	600	650	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	805	400	405	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	895	395	495	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	1,165	530	635	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	1,425	615	810	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	1,490	705	785	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	1,530	735	785	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	1,275	640	640	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	1,085	540	550	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	3,860	1,650	2,205	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	975	450	525	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	870	395	475	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	695	290	405	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	585	260	325	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	735	260	480	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	460	180	280	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	205	60	145	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	60	15	40	125	40	85
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	22.0	18.2	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.1	60.9	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	19.0	17.0	20.9	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	3.6	2.7	4.5	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	41.0	39.3	42.5	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	41.9	40.2	43.1	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,370	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	2,485	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	835	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,050	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,360	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	490	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,980	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,370	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	1,775	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	2,055	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	1,575	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,860	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,225	7,590	8,635	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	9,705	4,835	4,865	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	8,250	4,110	4,145	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	1,450	730	720	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	6,525	2,755	3,770	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	4,355	2,205	2,150	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	280	100	175	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	895	265	635	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	995	185	810	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,545	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	2,090	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	1,205	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	680	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,550	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	4,020	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	725	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	805	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	640	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	1,650	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	3,095	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	940	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	1,495	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	805	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,215	820	1,395	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,375	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	5,425	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,595	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,825	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,885	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	1,775	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,010	9,650	10,360	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	1,820	860	960	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	2,250	995	1,255	25	10	10
English and French	15,615	7,640	7,980	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	320	160	160	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,010	9,650	10,360	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	6,400	3,100	3,305	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	11,005	5,280	5,725	1,205	535	665
English and French	2,300	1,130	1,170	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	305	145	160	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,555	3,660	3,890	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	37.8	37.9	37.5	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,010	9,650	10,360	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	19,080	9,205	9,875	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	12,445	6,035	6,415	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	3,705	1,785	1,915	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	8,740	4,245	4,495	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	6,630	3,175	3,460	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,630	3,175	3,460	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,455	725	730	560	310	245
Berber languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	715	725	545	310	235
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	1,370	685	685	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	30	30	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	590	275	320	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	20	10	5
Vietnamese	585	270	315	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	30	70	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	5	5	35	10	20
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Creole languages	60	20	35	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	20	15	5	190	95	95
Telugu	10	5	5	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,540	1,705	1,835	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	40	20	20	45	30	20
Armenian	240	110	125	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	570	255	320	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	5	5	5	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	570	250	315	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	40	20	20	25	15	10
Croatian	15	5	10	420	210	215
Czech	10	5	5	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	80	30	45	1,330	625	705
Russian	320	145	175	270	120	160
Serbian	25	15	10	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	15	5	5	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	50	25	30	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	140	60	85	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	65	30	35
Dutch	5	5	0	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	110	40	70	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	10	0	5	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	605	305	305	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	415	205	205	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	40	20	20	35	20	15
Gujarati	20	10	10	225	120	105
Hindi	15	10	10	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	5	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	105	55	55	250	125	120
Iranian languages	195	90	100	195	100	95
Kurdish	5	5	0	15	10	10
Pashto	5	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	190	95	100	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,530	750	780	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	585	285	300	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	140	65	75	1,720	875	840
Romanian	415	210	205	265	120	145
Spanish	390	185	200	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	555	265	290	550	235	305
Chinese languages	555	260	290	535	235	300
Cantonese	110	65	45	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	400	185	215	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Lao	0	5	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	25	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	10	5	5	55	20	35
Hungarian	70	35	40	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	445	485	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	325	150	175	245	130	110
English and non-official language	175	90	85	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	285	135	145	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	145	70	80	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,010	9,655	10,360	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	18,490	8,940	9,555	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	14,935	7,235	7,700	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	5,585	2,685	2,900	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	9,350	4,550	4,800	295	130	155
Non-official languages	3,560	1,700	1,855	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,555	1,700	1,855	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	610	295	315	180	85	100
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	295	310	175	80	90
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	590	285	305	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	415	195	220	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	415	195	215	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	5	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,870	890	975	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Armenian	155	65	90	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	370	175	200	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	175	195	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	10	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	90	45	40
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	30	10	20	485	245	235
Russian	255	120	135	170	80	85
Serbian	15	10	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	230	110	120	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	305	150	155	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	65	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	20	10	10	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	5	5	110	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	75	35	40	145	75	70
Iranian languages	160	75	85	90	50	40
Kurdish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	75	75	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	755	365	395	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	90	50	40	380	190	190
Romanian	330	165	160	100	55	45
Spanish	255	110	140	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	220	235	285	125	160
Chinese languages	460	220	240	285	125	160
Cantonese	80	40	40	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	355	175	180	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	25	15	15	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	715	810	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	430	190	240	175	75	100
English and non-official language	355	185	170	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	485	225	255	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	255	115	135	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,010	9,650	10,360	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	12,385	5,970	6,415	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	2,730	1,330	1,395	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	2,030	990	1,045	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	2,035	955	1,080	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,035	950	1,080	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	365	180	180	20	10	10
English and non-official language	240	115	125	65	35	30
French and non-official language	210	100	110	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,810	7,465	8,340	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,970	7,025	7,945	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,712	59,018	41,082	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,975	7,025	7,950	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,381	48,019	35,826	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,905	6,615	7,290	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,123	59,179	38,197	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,510	4,290	6,220	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,552	3,565	6,909	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,795	5,400	5,390	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,729	53,376	35,291	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,805	7,515	8,290	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,000	7,105	7,895	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	100,943	137,212	68,317	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,000	7,100	7,895	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,960	92,931	51,195	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	6,670	7,180	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,168	141,307	67,745	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	4,465	6,140	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,973	7,115	8,597	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,790	5,420	5,370	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	93,672	124,869	62,164	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,805	7,515	8,290	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,455	2,440	2,015	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	75,778	87,125	68,896	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	125,304	151,399	93,738	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	96.9	90.2	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.2	71.4	62.8	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.1	9.8	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,805	7,470	8,335	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	840	445	390	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	14,970	7,025	7,945	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	94.7	94.0	95.3	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,140	960	1,180	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,915	760	1,155	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	1,380	540	840	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,205	495	710	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,095	420	675	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	930	380	555	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	760	340	420	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	680	305	375	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	545	240	305	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	415	195	225	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	3,910	2,390	1,520	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	1,535	815	720	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	2,375	1,575	800	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,810	7,465	8,335	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	830	445	390	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	14,975	7,025	7,950	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	94.7	94.1	95.4	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,265	1,000	1,270	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	1,980	785	1,200	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,630	655	980	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,540	605	935	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,045	460	590	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	825	370	455	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	665	320	340	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	3,640	2,250	1,390	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	545	300	245	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	455	240	210	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	2,640	1,705	935	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,805	7,470	8,335	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	5,015	2,070	2,945	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	10,795	5,400	5,395	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.3	64.7	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,625	750	875	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	800	365	435	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,215	530	680	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	865	385	485	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	690	300	390	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	655	270	385	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	595	260	330	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	485	235	250	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	470	210	260	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	3,395	2,090	1,305	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	325	155	170	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	285	150	135	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	2,780	1,785	1,000	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,370	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,540	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,680	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,392	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,725	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,269	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,370	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	205,309	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	144,326	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,500	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,175	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,605	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	248,120	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,060	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,375	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	230	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	225	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	430	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	255	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,920	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	430	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	715	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,220	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,375	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	260	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,330	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	630	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,210	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,535	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	148,340	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,270	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,859	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,656	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	191,204	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,827	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,992	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,545	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	249,333	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	173,737	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	248,349	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	175,774	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,135	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	283,523	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	194,910	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	127,750	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,264	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,965	740	1,225	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,352	45,184	44,096	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	37,824	37,376	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,950	755	1,200	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,868	76,618	60,744	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,373	56,660	48,051	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,860	9,600	10,255	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,615	3,060	3,555	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	1,530	710	820	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	1,375	620	755	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	1,345	615	730	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	1,190	550	640	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	1,180	570	610	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	13,250	6,545	6,700	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	1,175	565	610	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	1,230	575	660	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	1,445	705	735	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	2,205	1,080	1,125	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	7,190	3,615	3,575	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,860	9,605	10,255	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	4,890	2,595	2,290	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	1,370	725	645	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	11,515	5,465	6,050	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	3,460	1,540	1,915	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,270	1,035	1,230	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	615	310	305	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	1,310	600	715	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	345	130	215	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.8	12.0	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.6	11.9	13.3	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	11.0	11.6	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	11.0	11.8	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	10.0	8.4	11.2	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,755	800	955	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	455	230	225	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	110	60	55	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	1,070	485	580	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	235	90	145	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.3	9.3	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	8.9	9.8	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	8.3	8.5	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.8	7.6	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,860	9,605	10,260	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	19,560	9,450	10,115	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	17,275	8,410	8,865	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	17,875	8,680	9,190	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	10,170	4,650	5,520	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,170	4,650	5,520	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,515	1,220	1,295	635	360	275
Berber languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,500	1,210	1,290	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,330	1,140	1,185	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	190	75	120	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	825	380	440	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	805	375	430	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	45	80	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	50	25	25
Ilocano	20	10	15	30	0	20
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	65	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	205	95	105	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	200	90	105	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	330	185	145
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,670	3,370	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	55	25	25	90	70	25
Armenian	335	165	170	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	835	385	450	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	835	385	455	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	65	30	40	75	45	30
Croatian	25	10	20	560	230	330
Czech	25	10	10	75	40	35
Macedonian	10	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	105	45	60	1,445	660	785
Russian	555	265	290	375	160	210
Serbian	20	15	10	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	30	10	20	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	80	35	45	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	415	180	235	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	10	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	10	0	10	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	360	170	195	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	25	15	15
Swedish	25	0	25	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	730	380	350	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	575	265	315	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	320	140	180	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	30	10	20	50	30	20
Gujarati	55	25	30	315	145	170
Hindi	95	40	55	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	30	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	185	85	95	365	205	155
Iranian languages	250	115	135	320	160	160
Kurdish	15	10	15	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	235	110	125	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,525	1,465	2,060	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,280	565	715	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	170	95	75	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	515	260	250	390	170	220
Spanish	1,850	685	1,165	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	65	55	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	105	65	40
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	15	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	40	0	35
Wolof	50	30	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	95	30	70
American Sign Language	10	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	280	345	625	285	335
Chinese languages	625	280	340	610	275	330
Cantonese	160	80	75	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	215	265	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	10	20	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	35	45	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	40	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	85	45	35	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,860	9,605	10,260	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,685	8,525	9,160	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,250	2,185	2,070	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,430	6,340	7,090	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,170	1,080	1,095	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,860	9,605	10,255	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,370	6,020	6,350	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,945	3,320	3,625	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	2,315	1,155	1,165	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	815	370	445	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	895	395	500	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	1,565	725	840	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	780	350	435	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	785	375	405	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,355	675	675	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	545	260	285	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,945	3,320	3,625	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	700	340	360	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	1,260	610	650	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	1,300	585	720	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	3,110	1,505	1,605	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	570	285	290	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,945	3,320	3,625	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	795	355	430	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	70	45	25	95	40	55
Colombia	60	30	30	105	40	60
El Salvador	15	0	10	130	55	75
Guyana	10	10	0	520	205	320
Haiti	180	70	110	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	920	395	520
Mexico	75	20	55	150	55	95
Peru	25	15	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	85	75	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	185	80	105	860	385	475
Europe	2,170	1,105	1,065	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	50	25	25
Croatia	15	0	10	205	105	100
France	545	320	225	75	30	45
Germany	70	30	40	870	430	440
Greece	215	115	100	160	75	80
Hungary	25	10	15	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	175	100	75	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	10	10	0	580	295	290
Poland	55	30	25	1,015	465	545
Portugal	10	0	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	245	120	130	350	150	200
Russian Federation	110	45	65	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	75	35	40	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	40	65	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	495	235	260	1,070	495	580
Africa	1,155	585	570	785	400	385
Algeria	130	75	55	0	0	0
Egypt	365	185	180	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	80	25	55
Morocco	290	145	145	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	350	175	180	285	165	125
Asia	2,825	1,265	1,555	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	25	0	20	110	70	40
Bangladesh	10	10	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	140	210	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	35	10	20
India	55	30	30	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	165	90	75	145	60	80
Iraq	50	25	25	85	45	35
Japan	45	0	35	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	150	65	80
Lebanon	775	375	395	65	35	25
Pakistan	125	60	70	215	120	105
Philippines	85	30	60	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	315	145	165	20	15	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	495	240	260	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	260	85	175	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,350	675	675	1,245	565	675
Americas	185	85	105	230	100	135
Brazil	35	15	15	25	10	10
Colombia	30	10	20	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	35	15	20	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	85	35	50
Europe	395	225	175	205	85	115
France	125	80	40	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	135	70	65	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	25	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	75	40	35
Africa	215	115	100	75	35	40
Algeria	35	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	15	30	60	30	30
Asia	550	250	300	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	55	100	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	60	55	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	25	10	10	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	35	35	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	15	10	10	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	10	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,860	9,600	10,255	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,670	3,700	3,975	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,045	2,445	2,600	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,145	3,460	3,685	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,765	2,235	2,525	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,595	1,820	1,780	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,480	885	590	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,120	925	1,190	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	805	295	505	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	310	115	195	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	10	45	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,860	9,605	10,255	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	25	15	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35	25	10	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	15	10	1,140	615	520
Métis	10	0	0	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,580	10,240	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,860	9,605	10,255	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,830	9,585	10,245	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,860	9,605	10,255	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	0	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	10	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	10	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	180	105	80	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	185	105	80	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	95	70	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,665	9,495	10,170	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,860	9,605	10,255	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,900	2,295	2,605	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	440	195	245	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	660	290	370	915	445	475
Black	610	300	315	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	120	40	80	1,010	380	630
Latin American	310	140	165	1,310	630	685
Arab	1,235	605	630	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	875	410	465	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	300	165	135	340	170	165
Korean	130	65	65	200	105	95
Japanese	65	20	50	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	20	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	135	65	70	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,960	7,310	7,655	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,860	9,605	10,255	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	195	105	85	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	100	80	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	0	0	0	70	50	25
Métis	10	10	10	565	250	310
Other North American origins	5,270	2,590	2,680	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	15	0	15	165	100	70
American	235	105	130	1,275	570	705
Canadian	4,900	2,420	2,480	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	220	115	105	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	10,775	5,260	5,515	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	2,320	1,080	1,240	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	855	410	440	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	1,240	545	695	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	675	270	400	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	65	30	30	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	105	75	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	4,345	2,125	2,220	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	4,345	2,125	2,220	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,205	615	585	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	140	60	85	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	310	165	145	410	235	180
Dutch	130	75	50	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	565	295	270	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	10	10	0	35	20	15
Swiss	125	70	55	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	55	55	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	40	10	30	650	330	325
Finnish	20	20	10	460	165	295
Icelandic	10	0	10	115	70	45
Norwegian	30	20	0	465	220	240
Swedish	15	10	10	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	2,265	1,145	1,115	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	80	25	50	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	55	20	35	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	160	100	60
Estonian	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	265	135	130	1,220	620	600
Latvian	0	10	10	170	70	105
Lithuanian	15	10	10	290	135	160
Moldovan	250	135	120	0	0	0
Polish	510	260	250	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	525	275	250	775	370	410
Russian	645	335	310	1,055	515	540
Slovak	45	20	25	345	155	180
Ukrainian	335	170	165	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	30	25	10
Southern European origins	3,390	1,630	1,760	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	55	30	30	125	85	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	30	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	1,030	530	500	1,355	640	715
Italian	1,770	815	955	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	635	315	325
Maltese	10	10	0	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	195	95	95	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	25	20	10	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	35	25	10	580	275	300
Spanish	435	190	245	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	325	165	160	465	230	240
Basque	50	20	25	0	0	0
Jewish	225	110	115	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	40	20	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	395	200	195	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	10	0	10	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	10	0	10	165	60	105
Dominican	40	10	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	15	0	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	505	240	270	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	40	25	20	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Brazilian	75	40	35	130	75	60
Chilean	40	40	0	80	45	35
Colombian	80	40	35	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	40	0	35	80	55	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	35	85	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	15	70	10	60
Salvadorean	20	15	10	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	25	15	15	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	1,670	820	850	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	220	95	120	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	140	95	50
Guinean	10	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	35	10	25
North African origins	1,300	650	640	245	135	110
Algerian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	15	0	15
Coptic	25	25	10	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	420	210	215	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	565	255	310	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	180	105	75	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	50	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	10	25	55	15	35
Other African origins	80	40	40	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	40	705	335	375
Asian origins	6,055	2,865	3,190	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,580	1,760	1,810	1,650	850	805
Afghan	35	0	30	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	260	135	125	115	50	65
Armenian	610	295	315	200	100	100
Assyrian	15	15	10	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hazara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	250	150	95	270	135	140
Iraqi	95	35	65	200	105	90
Israeli	60	30	35	50	30	20
Jordanian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,655	845	810	270	125	140
Palestinian	105	45	55	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	715	360	360	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	10	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	110	35	80	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	25	35	60	35	25
South Asian origins	445	215	230	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	280	145	130	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	55	80	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,060	900	1,155	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	15	25	20	10	10
Chinese	825	360	465	1,435	695	740
Filipino	165	65	100	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	70	20	50	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	75	70	205	110	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	945	435	505	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	10	10	10	370	195	180
Australian	10	0	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,375	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	4,950	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	2,425	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,375	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	1,245	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	6,125	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,370	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,090	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,765	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,015	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,480	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,375	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,265	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	730	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	745	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,050	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,375	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,150	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,375	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	6,855	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	515	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,375	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	5,085	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,165	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	240	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	110	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	135	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,375	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,895	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	480	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,375	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,570	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,725	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,375	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	620	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,340	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,700	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,395	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,130	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,355	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,635	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,715	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,410	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,955	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.0	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,478	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,911	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	899,840	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,017,819	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,425	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.3	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,119	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,810	7,515	8,295	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,240	610	630	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,200	1,055	1,140	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,370	5,855	6,520	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	205	300	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	150	245	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	50	55	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,355	995	1,360	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	155	380	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,980	4,500	4,480	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	4,425	2,095	2,340	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	470	415	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	935	510	425	390	225	160
Master's degree	2,225	1,120	1,105	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	315	195	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,680	4,580	5,100	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	265	135	130	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	775	400	370	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,645	4,045	4,600	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	290	115	170	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	85	145	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	60	35	30	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,120	480	640	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	105	265	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,860	3,340	3,520	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	3,350	1,580	1,770	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	345	340	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	290	365	310	160	150
Master's degree	1,825	920	905	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	345	200	140	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,810	7,515	8,295	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,435	1,660	1,775	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	515	55	460	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	515	55	460	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	170	340	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	480	145	335	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	890	275	610	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	175	15	155	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	75	0	80	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	145	240	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	15	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	190	110	85
54. History	35	25	15	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	135	40	100	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,020	850	1,175	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	45	120	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	20	145	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	710	385	325	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	10	150	25	120
42. Psychology	275	40	235	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	680	340	340	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,770	1,750	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,765	1,690	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	320	385	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	105	200	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	35	30	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	185	100	85	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	265	250	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	210	150	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	35	10	30	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	50	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	20	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,485	1,225	260	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	60	455	345	110
14. Engineering	1,075	900	180	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	120	15	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	45	45	0	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	65	55	10	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	25	45	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	35	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	395	255	140
Health and related fields	1,945	825	1,125	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	55	15	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,430	515	910	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	450	250	200	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	70	120	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	175	60	115	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	10	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,680	4,585	5,100	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,040	535	505	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	260	25	230	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	260	25	235	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	130	265	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	375	115	260	1,580	630	945
Humanities	420	110	310	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	0	110	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	100	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	0	130	85	50
54. History	15	15	0	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,490	635	855	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	35	85	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	15	100	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	535	275	260	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	105
42. Psychology	195	40	150	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	505	255	245	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	2,710	1,325	1,385	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	40	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,665	1,320	1,345	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	160	200	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	75	125	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	55	50	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	215	185	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	295	170	125	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	30	35	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	20	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,105	880	225	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	385	285	100
14. Engineering	825	660	165	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	65	0	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	35	0	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	30	10	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	10	10	0	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	0	30	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	280	160	120
Health and related fields	1,315	505	805	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	50	15	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	915	305	610	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	335	150	185	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	40	90	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	115	30	85	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	10	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,805	7,515	8,295	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,435	1,660	1,775	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,370	5,855	6,520	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	9,315	4,380	4,940	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	8,775	4,095	4,685	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	540	290	255	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,050	1,470	1,580	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	335	200	130	1,095	580	520
Philippines	40	10	30	275	65	205
India	40	10	30	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	50	75	145	60	90
France	505	295	210	30	15	15
Other	1,880	835	1,045	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,685	4,580	5,100	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	535	505	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,645	4,050	4,600	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	6,380	3,000	3,380	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	6,015	2,810	3,205	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	365	185	175	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,265	1,050	1,215	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	130	105	800	400	400
Philippines	30	10	20	250	65	180
India	25	0	20	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	45	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	145	60	85
France	405	230	175	25	10	15
Other	1,350	570	780	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,810	7,515	8,295	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	10,095	5,275	4,820	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	9,460	4,930	4,525	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	640	345	295	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	5,710	2,235	3,470	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	63.9	70.2	58.1	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	59.8	65.6	54.6	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.5	6.1	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,805	7,515	8,290	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,010	1,905	3,105	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	10,800	5,615	5,185	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,720	2,640	2,085	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,075	2,975	3,105	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.9	39.9	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,095	5,275	4,825	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	95	110	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,895	5,180	4,715	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	7,365	3,615	3,750	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,525	1,560	960	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,100	5,275	4,820	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	95	110	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,890	5,180	4,715	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	1,975	1,285	690	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,955	770	1,185	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	850	610	240	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	1,240	575	665	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,470	620	855	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	515	220	295	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,550	810	740	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	215	190	20	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	20	0	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	80	30	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,100	5,275	4,825	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	100	110	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,890	5,175	4,715	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	0	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	145	125	25
22 Utilities	65	40	30	450	375	70
23 Construction	210	150	60	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	715	460	255	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	560	345	215	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	870	440	430	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	255	155	105	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	315	180	130	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	740	405	335	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	170	185	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,760	1,050	720	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	285	150	135	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	855	355	505	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	1,530	595	935	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	265	140	125	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	395	195	205	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	110	145	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	390	205	190	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,460	4,935	4,530	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	935	425	505	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	80	55	25	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	570	340	230	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	7,880	4,115	3,760	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,880	4,115	3,765	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	715	340	375	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,425	3,325	3,100	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	425	265	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	50	25	20	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,450	4,450	3,995	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,435	3,055	2,385	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	85	210	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	2,065	940	1,125	1,290	510	780
Walked	350	185	165	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	200	135	65	150	115	35
Other method	105	60	45	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,450	4,455	4,000	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	1,360	745	615	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	4,165	2,210	1,950	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	2,035	1,040	1,000	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	525	285	245	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	365	175	190	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,450	4,455	4,000	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	70	20	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	515	365	150	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,845	1,525	1,325	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,975	1,465	1,510	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,410	700	705	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	615	330	290	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,090	5,730	5,360	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	9,135	4,700	4,435	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	8,975	4,620	4,355	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	3,385	1,780	1,600	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	5,595	2,840	2,755	290	75	210
Non-official languages	160	80	75	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	80	75	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	20	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	35	15	25
Chinese languages	35	20	15	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,960	1,030	925	540	275	270
English and French	1,755	930	825	135	30	95
English and non-official language	55	20	35	390	235	160
French and non-official language	20	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	125	70	60	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,090	5,730	5,360	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	5,060	2,495	2,565	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	3,600	1,955	1,645	410	205	200
French	2,070	1,090	975	800	305	495
Non-official language	235	105	130	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	230	105	125	1,450	845	605
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	50	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,670	9,485	10,185	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	17,300	8,325	8,970	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	2,370	1,155	1,215	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	1,420	670	745	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	955	490	465	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	495	260	235	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	425	225	200	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	30	420	205	210
External migrants	460	230	230	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,785	9,030	9,755	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	12,400	5,925	6,475	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	6,390	3,110	3,280	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	3,370	1,645	1,730	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	3,015	1,465	1,550	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	1,315	650	670	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	580	580	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	160	65	90	790	400	390
External migrants	1,700	820	880	1,340	595	750