Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dorval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dorval, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Dorval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Dorval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,980	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,208	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,818	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,392	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	907.7	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20.91	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,980	9,265	9,715	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	2,555	1,320	1,235	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	810	420	390	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	885	460	425	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	865	435	420	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	12,695	6,315	6,385	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	990	530	460	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	1,295	665	625	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	1,120	545	575	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	1,200	625	580	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	1,160	585	570	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	1,230	585	645	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	1,310	615	700	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	1,575	780	795	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	1,540	740	795	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	1,270	640	635	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,725	1,625	2,100	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	1,145	545	595	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	880	395	480	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	655	300	355	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	515	200	310	x	x	x
85 years and over	530	175	350	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	340	130	210	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	150	45	110	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	0	5	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.2	12.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.9	68.2	65.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.6	17.5	21.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.5	42.2	44.8	x	x	x
Median age of the population	44.7	43.2	46.3	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	3,925	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	795	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,675	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	295	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,075	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,420	7,940	8,480	x	x	x
Married or living common law	8,655	4,305	4,350	x	x	x
Married	6,675	3,325	3,350	x	x	x
Living common law	1,980	980	995	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	7,770	3,640	4,135	x	x	x
Never married	5,140	2,755	2,385	x	x	x
Separated	325	140	185	x	x	x
Divorced	1,280	495	785	x	x	x
Widowed	1,025	245	780	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,120	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	1,130	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	350	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	4,220	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	990	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	900	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	705	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,220	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	2,200	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	865	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	900	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	575	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,960	1,905	2,055	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	4,965	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,350	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,705	9,140	9,565	x	x	x
English only	3,685	1,835	1,850	x	x	x
French only	1,430	620	810	x	x	x
English and French	13,375	6,605	6,765	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	220	90	130	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,705	9,140	9,565	x	x	x
English	10,675	5,315	5,360	x	x	x
French	6,435	3,065	3,365	x	x	x
English and French	1,395	675	715	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	205	85	125	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,370	5,655	5,715	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	60.8	61.9	59.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,705	9,145	9,565	x	x	x
Single responses	17,880	8,755	9,125	x	x	x
Official languages	13,335	6,615	6,720	x	x	x
English	7,795	3,975	3,825	x	x	x
French	5,540	2,645	2,895	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,545	2,135	2,410	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	55	15	40	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	40	10	30	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	35	10	25	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,115	2,370	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	220	200	x	x	x
Berber languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	30	10	20	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	380	205	175	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	370	195	175	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	30	35	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	360	140	220	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	20	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	100	170	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	60	20	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	45	20	25	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,675	1,275	1,405	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	535	240	290	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	515	235	280	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	135	50	80	x	x	x
Russian	175	80	95	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	215	80	135	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dutch	35	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	165	50	110	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	100	55	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	275	130	140	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	175	85	90	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	15	20	x	x	x
Hindi	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	25	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	95	50	50	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	740	765	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	535	285	250	x	x	x
Portuguese	90	35	50	x	x	x
Romanian	270	130	135	x	x	x
Spanish	610	285	325	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	25	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	585	280	305	x	x	x
Chinese languages	585	280	305	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	430	200	225	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	55	35	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	825	385	435	x	x	x
English and French	395	185	215	x	x	x
English and non-official language	225	100	125	x	x	x
French and non-official language	110	55	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	100	50	45	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,705	9,145	9,560	x	x	x
Single responses	17,400	8,505	8,895	x	x	x
Official languages	15,135	7,450	7,680	x	x	x
English	10,045	5,010	5,035	x	x	x
French	5,085	2,440	2,645	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,265	1,050	1,215	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	15	5	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,245	1,045	1,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	100	105	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Kabyle	25	5	15	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	175	90	85	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	165	70	95	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	55	80	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	25	10	15	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,185	545	640	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	300	135	160	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	295	135	160	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	55	20	30	x	x	x
Russian	150	70	75	x	x	x
Serbian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	5	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	5	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	15	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	665	310	360	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	45	15	25	x	x	x
Romanian	175	85	95	x	x	x
Spanish	390	180	210	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	20	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	235	245	x	x	x
Chinese languages	480	235	245	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	30	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	380	185	195	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,305	640	670	x	x	x
English and French	455	225	235	x	x	x
English and non-official language	435	205	235	x	x	x
French and non-official language	195	105	95	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	215	110	105	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,705	9,145	9,565	x	x	x
None	12,905	6,400	6,505	x	x	x
English	2,025	955	1,070	x	x	x
French	1,990	970	1,025	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,310	595	715	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,285	585	700	x	x	x
English and French	215	105	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	30	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	180	85	95	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,015	7,795	8,215	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,430	7,495	7,940	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,018	40,069	32,888	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,435	7,495	7,945	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,663	34,423	29,262	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,090	6,900	7,190	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,078	38,245	28,924	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,605	5,240	6,365	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,120	3,227	6,804	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,435	5,845	5,595	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,563	37,650	32,044	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,015	7,780	8,230	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,410	7,470	7,945	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,973	57,129	41,304	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,415	7,470	7,940	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,947	44,183	34,022	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,030	6,855	7,180	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,446	57,076	38,253	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,630	5,170	6,455	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,679	6,911	8,294	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,435	5,840	5,590	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,122	52,484	39,480	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,015	7,780	8,235	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,555	2,940	2,615	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,975	53,312	47,168	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,745	73,677	54,708	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.2	91.6	83.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.0	72.4	66.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.5	16.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,010	7,795	8,215	x	x	x
Without total income	580	305	275	x	x	x
With total income	15,430	7,490	7,940	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.1	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,015	920	1,090	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	2,415	1,035	1,380	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,110	925	1,185	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	1,930	855	1,070	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	1,805	880	930	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,305	640	665	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,020	520	500	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	745	385	360	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	505	290	220	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	360	230	135	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,220	810	410	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	780	510	265	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	440	295	145	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,010	7,795	8,210	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	575	300	270	x	x	x
With after-tax income	15,435	7,495	7,945	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.2	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,110	935	1,175	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,115	1,445	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,635	1,175	1,455	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,600	1,225	1,380	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	925	980	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	665	625	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	850	480	370	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	470	285	185	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,030	695	340	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	295	190	105	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	185	135	55	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	550	370	175	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,010	7,795	8,215	x	x	x
Without employment income	4,575	1,955	2,625	x	x	x
With employment income	11,435	5,845	5,590	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.4	75.0	68.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,430	730	700	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	890	390	500	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	710	755	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	1,330	620	710	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	1,315	605	715	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	1,190	600	595	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	925	470	455	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	755	380	370	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	565	300	265	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,560	1,035	525	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	405	255	150	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	270	175	100	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	885	610	275	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,689	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,087	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,453	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,344	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,873	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,976	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,952	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,535	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,995	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,364	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,285	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,023	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,443	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	440	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	780	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	690	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	475	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	400	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	575	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	425	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	505	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	485	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	485	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	860	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	680	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	725	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	535	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,472	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,392	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,323	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,176	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,604	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,968	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,832	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,241	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,218	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,944	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,459	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,299	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,082	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,570	1,770	1,805	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,372	37,205	35,738	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,919	32,171	31,634	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,640	1,800	1,835	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,725	50,282	41,251	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,964	39,215	34,755	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,565	9,120	9,445	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,395	4,545	4,845	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	1,440	740	700	x	x	x
In the second decile	1,555	715	845	x	x	x
In the third decile	2,035	985	1,050	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	2,260	1,085	1,175	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	2,110	1,030	1,085	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	9,170	4,570	4,600	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	1,995	1,005	995	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	1,920	945	975	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	2,005	995	1,015	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	1,630	800	835	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,615	835	785	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,565	9,120	9,450	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,115	1,630	1,485	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	955	500	460	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,055	5,955	6,105	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,390	1,535	1,855	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,185	1,050	1,135	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	385	200	180	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	105	45	60	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,395	690	710	x	x	x
65 years and over	405	160	245	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.5	12.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.3	12.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.0	9.0	13.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.6	11.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.9	10.4	13.2	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,710	870	840	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	285	145	135	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	75	25	50	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,170	620	550	x	x	x
65 years and over	265	105	155	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	8.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	8.9	9.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	5.0	10.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	10.4	9.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.8	6.8	8.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,565	9,120	9,445	x	x	x
Official languages	18,360	9,040	9,320	x	x	x
English	17,005	8,415	8,590	x	x	x
French	14,690	7,325	7,365	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,385	2,965	3,425	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	110	45	70	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	25	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	80	20	65	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	85	20	65	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,270	2,915	3,355	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	685	380	300	x	x	x
Berber languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Kabyle	35	25	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	635	350	285	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	605	340	265	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	10	20	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	470	150	320	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	75	25	50	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	140	305	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	175	100	80	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	155	95	60	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	115	55	60	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,965	1,840	2,125	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	35	25	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	685	310	375	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	660	290	365	x	x	x
Belarusan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Croatian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	20	0	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	205	100	110	x	x	x
Russian	250	105	140	x	x	x
Serbian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	10	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	320	115	205	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	35	15	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	275	85	185	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	160	70	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	350	180	170	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	265	135	135	x	x	x
Bengali	15	15	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	20	15	x	x	x
Hindi	85	45	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	50	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	0	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	25	45	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,575	1,195	1,375	x	x	x
Catalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italian	900	440	460	x	x	x
Portuguese	120	65	55	x	x	x
Romanian	290	155	130	x	x	x
Spanish	1,440	620	815	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	45	20	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	695	340	365	x	x	x
Chinese languages	695	335	360	x	x	x
Cantonese	160	85	80	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	545	250	300	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Lao	35	15	25	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	55	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turkish	70	30	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	40	20	15	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	80	35	45	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,565	9,120	9,445	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,515	8,570	8,945	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,945	1,555	1,390	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,570	7,010	7,555	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,055	550	505	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,565	9,115	9,445	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,565	6,735	6,825	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,810	2,245	2,565	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,445	685	760	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	570	255	310	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	985	425	560	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,170	570	600	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	620	310	305	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	550	260	295	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	640	305	330	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	130	60	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,810	2,245	2,560	x	x	x
Under 5 years	520	270	255	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	810	400	410	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	830	365	465	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,315	1,055	1,255	x	x	x
45 years and over	335	160	180	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,810	2,250	2,565	x	x	x
Americas	1,030	505	520	x	x	x
Brazil	25	10	20	x	x	x
Colombia	65	25	40	x	x	x
El Salvador	70	40	30	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	95	55	35	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mexico	80	30	45	x	x	x
Peru	55	15	40	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	85	45	45	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	395	210	185	x	x	x
Europe	1,555	705	855	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatia	15	10	0	x	x	x
France	165	95	75	x	x	x
Germany	105	35	65	x	x	x
Greece	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hungary	30	10	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italy	160	75	85	x	x	x
Netherlands	25	15	15	x	x	x
Poland	65	30	30	x	x	x
Portugal	10	10	10	x	x	x
Romania	225	120	105	x	x	x
Russian Federation	65	25	40	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	35	0	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	135	145	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	260	100	155	x	x	x
Africa	550	295	250	x	x	x
Algeria	115	65	50	x	x	x
Egypt	140	90	50	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	105	60	45	x	x	x
Nigeria	25	15	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	130	50	85	x	x	x
Asia	1,670	735	930	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	330	150	175	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	x	x	x
India	105	50	50	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	25	x	x	x
Iraq	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	60	40	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	445	140	305	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	75	35	40	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	15	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	170	70	95	x	x	x
Viet Nam	80	35	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	205	120	85	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	640	305	335	x	x	x
Americas	225	110	115	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	40	15	25	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	20	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	85	50	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	x	x	x
Europe	90	50	40	x	x	x
France	25	15	15	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	55	30	25	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	110	45	60	x	x	x
Algeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	10	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	25	0	15	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	215	100	120	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	45	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	10	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	60	25	35	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,565	9,120	9,450	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,080	2,415	2,665	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,080	2,115	1,965	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,405	4,585	4,820	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,400	1,580	1,820	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,095	990	1,105	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	925	485	435	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,175	505	675	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	405	540	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	165	165	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,565	9,115	9,445	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	260	100	160	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	245	95	150	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	45	35	x	x	x
Métis	55	30	25	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	105	25	85	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,305	9,015	9,285	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,565	9,115	9,450	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	30	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,495	9,070	9,425	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,565	9,120	9,450	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	55	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	30	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	25	10	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	35	0	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	430	150	280	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	400	150	255	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	115	180	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	35	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,045	8,930	9,115	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,565	9,120	9,445	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,350	2,140	2,210	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	485	225	260	x	x	x
Chinese	820	400	425	x	x	x
Black	805	450	355	x	x	x
Filipino	595	240	355	x	x	x
Latin American	675	310	365	x	x	x
Arab	495	270	225	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	85	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	30	20	x	x	x
Korean	60	40	20	x	x	x
Japanese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	25	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	85	60	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,215	6,980	7,235	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,565	9,115	9,450	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	520	190	330	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	150	230	x	x	x
Inuit	130	30	100	x	x	x
Métis	50	20	35	x	x	x
Other North American origins	6,170	3,030	3,140	x	x	x
Acadian	95	50	50	x	x	x
American	220	130	90	x	x	x
Canadian	5,875	2,880	3,005	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	140	70	70	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	11,475	5,680	5,800	x	x	x
British Isles origins	5,365	2,690	2,680	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	2,225	1,145	1,080	x	x	x
Irish	2,815	1,320	1,495	x	x	x
Manx	15	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	2,145	1,025	1,120	x	x	x
Welsh	205	80	130	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	525	270	255	x	x	x
French origins	3,915	1,880	2,035	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	3,905	1,875	2,030	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,375	625	750	x	x	x
Austrian	105	40	60	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	125	65	65	x	x	x
Dutch	180	70	115	x	x	x
Flemish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	940	430	505	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	90	45	45	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	155	135	x	x	x
Danish	110	80	30	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Swedish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	2,060	1,050	1,010	x	x	x
Bulgarian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Czech	65	35	25	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	15	0	x	x	x
Estonian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	205	95	105	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	690	355	340	x	x	x
Romanian	405	210	200	x	x	x
Russian	425	190	235	x	x	x
Slovak	65	40	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	420	190	225	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,860	1,430	1,430	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	355	165	190	x	x	x
Italian	1,830	935	895	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	240	130	105	x	x	x
Serbian	85	50	40	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	445	210	235	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	75	35	40	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	45	15	30	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	630	340	285	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	70	50	25	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	20	0	15	x	x	x
Dominican	45	20	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian	210	120	85	x	x	x
Jamaican	105	55	50	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	0	25	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	35	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	440	435	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chilean	45	25	20	x	x	x
Colombian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	25	10	15	x	x	x
Honduran	30	30	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	185	70	110	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	65	20	45	x	x	x
Salvadorean	90	40	45	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	175	95	80	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	25	15	x	x	x
African origins	850	445	405	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	50	30	25	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	545	290	260	x	x	x
Algerian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Berber	65	50	20	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	210	125	90	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	20	10	15	x	x	x
Moroccan	165	90	75	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	30	10	30	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	115	60	55	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	135	70	70	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	30	15	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	95	40	55	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,010	1,470	1,540	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	730	415	320	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	50	40	x	x	x
Armenian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Iraqi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	30	15	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	165	90	80	x	x	x
Palestinian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	85	50	40	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	45	25	20	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	540	250	290	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	390	195	200	x	x	x
Goan	15	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	20	15	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	120	40	75	x	x	x
Tamil	25	10	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,775	830	945	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese	860	415	445	x	x	x
Filipino	640	275	360	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	25	30	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	40	25	x	x	x
Laotian	25	15	20	x	x	x
Malaysian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	110	55	55	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	35	55	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	20	10	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	15	x	x	x
Oceania origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	5,030	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	7,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,430	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	965	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	955	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	900	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,320	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	3,985	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	765	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	360	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,620	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	150	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,390	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	190	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,370	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,030	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,111	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,368	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	414,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	871	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,010	7,785	8,230	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,905	1,070	830	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,055	2,010	2,040	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,055	4,695	5,360	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,585	930	655	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	630	515	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	435	300	135	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,235	1,460	1,775	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	220	395	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,625	2,085	2,540	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,045	1,355	1,690	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	450	215	230	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	50	x	x	x
Master's degree	850	370	485	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	95	80	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,455	5,110	5,340	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	770	500	270	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,260	1,195	1,070	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,425	3,420	4,000	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,095	615	480	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	800	420	380	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	295	195	100	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,225	1,060	1,160	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	135	255	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,705	1,605	2,100	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,455	1,080	1,380	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	145	200	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	20	55	x	x	x
Master's degree	695	295	400	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	70	70	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,010	7,780	8,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,960	3,085	2,875	x	x	x
Education	685	145	535	x	x	x
13. Education	685	150	535	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	235	330	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	500	190	315	x	x	x
Humanities	630	200	430	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	15	150	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	95	45	45	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	85	125	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	x	x	x
54. History	75	25	50	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,365	505	860	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	70	100	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	135	70	65	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	170	50	120	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	635	290	345	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,355	910	1,450	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	20	35	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,295	885	1,415	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	260	240	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	60	130	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	150	105	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	335	185	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	400	305	95	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	30	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,790	1,580	210	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	605	490	115	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	370	45	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	210	205	10	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	330	15	x	x	x
48. Precision production	145	140	0	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	70	45	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	45	30	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	x	x	x
Health and related fields	1,015	220	800	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	70	70	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	865	135	730	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	10	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	235	275	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	290	60	230	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	85	60	20	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	105	30	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,450	5,110	5,345	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,035	1,690	1,345	x	x	x
Education	435	70	360	x	x	x
13. Education	435	70	360	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	170	240	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	355	130	225	x	x	x
Humanities	370	130	245	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	10	95	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	80	45	35	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	50	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	x	x	x
54. History	40	20	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,055	370	680	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	50	95	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	10	160	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	120	55	65	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	135	45	90	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	460	210	255	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	1,850	675	1,170	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	20	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,810	665	1,145	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	195	170	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	60	115	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	10	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	125	90	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	285	155	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	275	80	x	x	x
25. Library science	30	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	10	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,355	1,170	185	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	500	400	105	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	255	35	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	225	15	x	x	x
48. Precision production	90	85	0	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	45	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	x	x	x
Health and related fields	685	140	540	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	40	55	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	580	95	480	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	165	215	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	205	40	165	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	75	55	20	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	70	25	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,010	7,780	8,230	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,960	3,085	2,875	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,055	4,700	5,355	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	8,170	3,815	4,355	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	7,675	3,575	4,100	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	495	245	255	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,885	880	1,000	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	100	105	x	x	x
Philippines	180	50	130	x	x	x
India	40	15	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	70	50	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	155	70	85	x	x	x
France	125	80	45	x	x	x
Other	1,060	490	565	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,450	5,110	5,340	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,035	1,690	1,340	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,420	3,420	4,000	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	6,080	2,845	3,235	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	5,735	2,670	3,065	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	345	180	165	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,340	575	765	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	60	75	x	x	x
Philippines	115	30	85	x	x	x
India	30	15	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	60	80	x	x	x
France	95	55	35	x	x	x
Other	780	335	450	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,015	7,780	8,235	x	x	x
In the labour force	10,795	5,485	5,310	x	x	x
Employed	10,140	5,115	5,025	x	x	x
Unemployed	650	370	280	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	5,220	2,295	2,920	x	x	x
Participation rate	67.4	70.5	64.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.3	65.7	61.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.7	5.3	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,015	7,780	8,235	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,010	2,170	2,845	x	x	x
Worked	11,000	5,615	5,390	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,675	3,005	2,670	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,330	2,605	2,720	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.4	43.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,795	5,485	5,305	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,545	5,340	5,200	x	x	x
Employee	9,445	4,660	4,785	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,105	685	415	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,795	5,490	5,305	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,545	5,340	5,205	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,275	740	535	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,210	785	1,430	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	955	720	235	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	535	125	405	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,045	310	725	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	145	225	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	2,775	1,305	1,470	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,045	965	80	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	15	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	195	80	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,795	5,485	5,305	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	110	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,545	5,345	5,200	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	20	10	10	x	x	x
23 Construction	430	365	65	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,150	725	430	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	670	345	325	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	1,150	515	635	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	930	635	295	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	345	205	145	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	445	205	245	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	180	100	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	915	505	405	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	525	330	195	x	x	x
61 Educational services	810	220	585	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	1,030	235	795	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	120	115	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	740	350	385	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	415	200	215	x	x	x
91 Public administration	390	160	225	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,145	5,115	5,025	x	x	x
Worked at home	655	340	315	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	730	500	230	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,245	4,460	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,245	4,460	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,110	1,010	1,105	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,975	2,850	3,125	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	350	225	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	45	35	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,435	4,745	4,695	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,365	3,475	2,885	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	375	105	270	x	x	x
Public transit	2,075	855	1,220	x	x	x
Walked	435	185	250	x	x	x
Bicycle	85	70	10	x	x	x
Other method	110	60	50	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,435	4,745	4,690	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	2,215	1,090	1,120	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	3,505	1,840	1,665	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	2,065	1,060	1,005	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	905	400	505	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	745	350	395	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,435	4,745	4,690	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	295	145	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,465	845	615	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,930	1,335	1,595	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,180	1,015	1,165	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,135	505	635	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,285	750	535	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,385	5,800	5,585	x	x	x
Single responses	9,295	4,730	4,570	x	x	x
Official languages	9,230	4,705	4,520	x	x	x
English	5,530	2,785	2,755	x	x	x
French	3,690	1,925	1,770	x	x	x
Non-official languages	70	30	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,085	1,070	1,015	x	x	x
English and French	1,940	1,015	925	x	x	x
English and non-official language	65	20	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	0	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,385	5,800	5,585	x	x	x
None	5,085	2,630	2,450	x	x	x
English	2,650	1,365	1,280	x	x	x
French	3,300	1,635	1,665	x	x	x
Non-official language	255	115	135	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	240	110	130	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	70	40	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,400	9,040	9,360	x	x	x
Non-movers	16,280	7,990	8,290	x	x	x
Movers	2,120	1,045	1,070	x	x	x
Non-migrants	960	500	460	x	x	x
Migrants	1,160	550	610	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,025	480	540	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	895	425	470	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	125	50	70	x	x	x
External migrants	130	65	70	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,740	8,690	9,055	x	x	x
Non-movers	11,585	5,615	5,965	x	x	x
Movers	6,155	3,070	3,085	x	x	x
Non-migrants	2,770	1,395	1,375	x	x	x
Migrants	3,385	1,680	1,710	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,725	1,345	1,380	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,535	1,255	1,280	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	190	90	105	x	x	x
External migrants	660	335	325	x	x	x