Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-Claire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Tottenham Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Tottenham [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,380	...	...	5,143	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,790	...	...	4,720	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,835	...	...	1,950	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,376	...	...	1,898	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,660.0	...	...	1,691.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.90	...	...	3.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,380	14,740	16,635	5,145	2,570	2,575
0 to 14 years	4,745	2,455	2,290	960	470	490
0 to 4 years	1,370	710	665	320	160	160
5 to 9 years	1,595	845	755	315	165	160
10 to 14 years	1,775	905	870	325	155	170
15 to 64 years	19,160	9,335	9,825	3,640	1,850	1,795
15 to 19 years	1,910	1,015	895	355	190	165
20 to 24 years	1,910	970	935	310	155	150
25 to 29 years	1,320	685	635	375	190	185
30 to 34 years	1,340	660	680	435	230	210
35 to 39 years	1,595	710	885	315	155	160
40 to 44 years	1,810	855	950	355	180	180
45 to 49 years	2,125	1,000	1,130	375	175	200
50 to 54 years	2,525	1,205	1,320	465	245	215
55 to 59 years	2,500	1,220	1,285	390	180	205
60 to 64 years	2,120	1,020	1,105	270	150	125
65 years and over	7,475	2,960	4,515	545	245	295
65 to 69 years	1,890	850	1,035	215	100	115
70 to 74 years	1,485	670	810	145	70	75
75 to 79 years	1,195	475	720	85	40	45
80 to 84 years	1,175	425	755	60	25	35
85 years and over	1,730	535	1,190	40	15	30
85 to 89 years	990	340	650	30	10	25
90 to 94 years	585	165	425	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	125	30	95	5	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.7	13.8	18.7	18.3	19.0
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.3	59.1	70.7	72.0	69.7
65 years and over	23.8	20.1	27.1	10.6	9.5	11.5
85 years and over	5.5	3.6	7.2	0.8	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	45.3	42.9	47.4	37.5	37.2	37.9
Median age of the population	47.6	45.1	49.6	37.2	36.9	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,375	...	...	1,895	...	...
Single-detached house	6,565	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,180	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,635	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	1,280	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,330	...	...	155	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,375	...	...	1,895	...	...
1 person	3,710	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	3,810	...	...	610	...	...
3 persons	1,925	...	...	380	...	...
4 persons	2,070	...	...	385	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,060	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,640	12,290	14,345	4,185	2,100	2,090
Married or living common law	15,210	7,565	7,645	2,560	1,275	1,280
Married	12,845	6,400	6,450	2,095	1,040	1,050
Living common law	2,360	1,165	1,195	465	230	240
Not married and not living common law	11,430	4,725	6,700	1,630	825	805
Never married	6,740	3,540	3,205	1,095	620	475
Separated	440	180	265	145	65	80
Divorced	1,820	580	1,245	245	100	145
Widowed	2,425	435	1,990	145	35	110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,590	...	...	1,540	...	...
2 persons	3,940	...	...	680	...	...
3 persons	1,915	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	2,065	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,590	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total couple families	7,290	...	...	1,270	...	...
Married couples	6,110	...	...	1,035	...	...
Common-law couples	1,175	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,305	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	1,030	...	...	190	...	...
Male parent	275	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	...	...	1,265	...	...
Couples without children	3,145	...	...	510	...	...
Couples with children	4,140	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	655	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,300	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,760	2,845	590	305	290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,375	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-census-family households	8,305	...	...	1,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,025	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,285	...	...	970	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,930	...	...	410	...	...
One-person households	3,705	...	...	355	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,855	14,590	16,270	5,150	2,565	2,580
English only	7,670	3,530	4,140	4,905	2,470	2,435
French only	1,345	540	800	0	0	0
English and French	21,510	10,395	11,115	230	90	140
Neither English nor French	335	120	210	10	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,855	14,590	16,265	5,150	2,565	2,580
English	20,780	9,940	10,845	5,075	2,535	2,545
French	7,590	3,485	4,105	50	20	25
English and French	2,160	1,050	1,110	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	325	115	210	10	0	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,865	10,460	11,395	55	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	70.9	71.7	70.1	1.1	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,860	14,590	16,270	5,145	2,570	2,580
Single responses	29,555	13,925	15,625	5,095	2,540	2,550
Official languages	22,285	10,530	11,755	4,595	2,300	2,295
English	15,650	7,490	8,155	4,545	2,275	2,265
French	6,635	3,040	3,600	55	25	30
Non-official languages	7,270	3,400	3,875	495	240	255
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,250	3,390	3,860	495	245	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	280	255	10	10	5
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	505	260	245	15	5	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	475	245	225	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	110	185	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	95	165	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	45	10	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	60	20	35	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,415	2,080	2,335	400	195	205
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	930	425	505	70	30	35
Baltic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	415	470	70	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	30	35	0	0	5
Croatian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	145	165	40	20	25
Russian	275	130	145	10	5	5
Serbian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	185	265	70	35	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	90	35	55	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	120	175	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	115	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	375	375	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	535	265	270	30	15	15
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	195	95	100	5	0	0
Hindi	80	35	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	40	10	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	50	45	15	5	10
Iranian languages	215	110	100	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	195	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	935	1,015	220	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	665	340	325	135	65	65
Portuguese	225	105	125	30	10	20
Romanian	365	175	190	5	0	5
Spanish	695	315	380	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,325	625	695	15	10	5
Chinese languages	1,325	625	695	15	10	5
Cantonese	255	105	150	10	5	5
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	985	480	505	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	65	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	50	50	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	660	640	60	30	30
English and French	660	350	310	10	5	5
English and non-official language	330	155	170	45	25	20
French and non-official language	135	70	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	85	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,860	14,590	16,270	5,150	2,570	2,580
Single responses	28,935	13,695	15,240	5,045	2,515	2,530
Official languages	25,305	11,960	13,340	4,900	2,450	2,450
English	19,695	9,395	10,300	4,890	2,445	2,445
French	5,605	2,570	3,040	10	5	5
Non-official languages	3,630	1,735	1,895	150	70	75
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,730	1,890	145	70	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	115	125	5	5	5
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	105	115	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	210	100	115	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	50	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	30	10	5	10
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,895	905	995	95	45	50
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	440	210	230	30	15	15
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	205	220	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	70	15	10	10
Russian	175	90	85	5	0	5
Serbian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	10	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	325	160	165	5	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	55	60	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	860	405	450	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	20	10	10
Portuguese	95	40	60	5	5	5
Romanian	255	130	130	0	0	0
Spanish	430	205	225	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,050	515	540	10	5	10
Chinese languages	1,050	510	540	15	5	5
Cantonese	135	60	80	10	0	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	860	430	425	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,925	895	1,030	105	50	50
English and French	670	320	350	5	5	0
English and non-official language	815	365	445	95	50	50
French and non-official language	145	75	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	295	135	160	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,860	14,590	16,265	5,150	2,570	2,580
None	21,765	10,260	11,505	4,840	2,430	2,410
English	2,765	1,300	1,470	75	40	40
French	3,635	1,795	1,840	25	10	20
Non-official language	1,965	890	1,070	205	95	105
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	885	1,065	200	95	100
English and French	310	150	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	55	5	0	5
French and non-official language	305	145	155	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,320	11,925	13,395	4,185	2,100	2,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,100	11,305	12,800	4,020	2,015	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,380	44,393	34,166	39,061	47,488	31,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,110	11,310	12,800	4,025	2,010	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,497	37,918	30,230	34,643	40,820	28,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,240	10,525	11,715	3,730	1,925	1,800
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,683	42,368	28,685	38,000	47,104	29,355
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,660	7,455	10,205	2,700	1,175	1,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,884	4,564	8,074	3,355	1,300	4,621
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,265	8,695	8,565	3,365	1,790	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,761	41,427	31,027	38,885	47,168	32,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,320	11,900	13,425	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	11,275	12,830	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,488	60,401	43,658	44,259	54,316	34,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,115	11,275	12,835	4,015	2,020	1,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,716	46,525	35,615	37,281	44,841	29,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,155	10,520	11,640	3,685	1,930	1,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,228	59,435	40,003	43,393	53,409	32,336
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,690	7,490	10,200	2,620	1,095	1,525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,509	7,443	9,292	6,836	6,015	7,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,265	8,765	8,500	3,310	1,795	1,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,830	56,739	40,669	44,552	53,369	34,146
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,320	11,895	13,425	4,180	2,115	2,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,120	4,390	3,725	1,880	1,180	700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,906	64,964	52,549	54,175	61,421	48,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,183	81,240	59,330	60,295	66,591	49,720
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	92.2	83.2	90.2	93.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	73.9	62.2	82.4	85.7	77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	7.8	16.7	9.9	6.3	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,320	11,925	13,400	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without total income	1,220	620	600	165	85	85
With total income	24,100	11,300	12,795	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with total income	95.2	94.8	95.5	96.1	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,300	1,450	1,845	520	195	330
$10,000 to $19,999	3,490	1,420	2,070	555	210	345
$20,000 to $29,999	3,020	1,170	1,850	520	215	305
$30,000 to $39,999	2,655	1,125	1,530	470	230	245
$40,000 to $49,999	2,490	1,075	1,415	485	230	255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,935	865	1,070	390	205	185
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	790	790	325	200	125
$70,000 to $79,999	1,340	650	690	220	150	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	545	485	200	145	50
$90,000 to $99,999	695	400	295	125	75	45
$100,000 and over	2,575	1,825	755	210	165	50
$100,000 to $149,999	1,630	1,125	505	165	120	40
$150,000 and over	945	700	250	50	45	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,320	11,920	13,400	4,185	2,095	2,090
Without after-tax income	1,210	615	600	165	80	80
With after-tax income	24,110	11,310	12,800	4,020	2,015	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	94.9	95.5	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,480	1,485	1,995	540	200	340
$10,000 to $19,999	3,670	1,500	2,175	585	220	365
$20,000 to $29,999	3,660	1,475	2,185	610	260	350
$30,000 to $39,999	3,535	1,525	2,010	610	295	315
$40,000 to $49,999	2,790	1,240	1,550	570	305	270
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,105	1,085	400	240	160
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	810	755	305	220	90
$70,000 to $79,999	990	605	390	195	130	70
$80,000 and over	2,230	1,570	660	205	155	50
$80,000 to $89,999	655	425	230	90	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	410	295	125	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	1,165	850	310	80	65	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,320	11,925	13,395	4,185	2,100	2,090
Without employment income	8,055	3,230	4,830	820	305	515
With employment income	17,265	8,700	8,565	3,370	1,790	1,575
Percentage with employment income	68.2	73.0	63.9	80.5	85.2	75.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,540	1,265	1,280	360	165	190
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	565	740	245	105	140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	940	1,175	400	160	240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,725	750	975	325	145	180
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	715	915	410	200	210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,510	690	820	370	175	190
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	565	660	325	180	145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	535	505	270	175	95
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	500	510	190	135	60
$80,000 and over	3,150	2,170	980	480	350	125
$80,000 to $89,999	665	395	270	175	130	40
$90,000 to $99,999	505	300	205	120	75	50
$100,000 and over	1,980	1,475	510	180	145	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,380	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,242	...	...	86,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,115	...	...	74,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,968	...	...	45,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	39,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,665	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,966	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,690	...	...	83,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,375	...	...	1,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,294	...	...	92,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,335	...	...	78,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,715	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,191	...	...	46,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	39,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,633	...	...	104,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,544	...	...	87,937	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,375	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	450	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	455	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	895	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	795	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	755	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,780	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,065	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,380	...	...	1,895	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	525	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	600	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	595	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	910	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,320	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,395	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,100	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,535	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,229	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,785	...	...	82,916	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,003	...	...	88,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,939	...	...	76,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,891	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,191	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,688	...	...	64,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,163	...	...	55,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,550	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,396	...	...	104,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,332	...	...	87,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,684	...	...	94,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,696	...	...	78,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,802	...	...	122,089	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,094	...	...	102,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,562	...	...	68,843	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,191	...	...	58,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,125	1,590	2,530	505	270	240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,668	41,626	37,056	41,984	46,464	37,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,426	35,264	32,663	36,480	39,552	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,055	1,485	2,575	510	285	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,363	61,112	50,468	43,767	48,694	37,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,240	46,772	41,201	37,236	40,482	33,069
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,060	14,375	15,690	5,150	2,565	2,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,615	5,805	6,805	2,195	1,045	1,155
In the bottom decile	1,640	780	855	245	110	135
In the second decile	2,045	870	1,175	335	165	175
In the third decile	2,750	1,270	1,480	395	195	200
In the fourth decile	3,035	1,425	1,615	570	275	295
In the fifth decile	3,135	1,465	1,675	640	300	345
In the top half of the distribution	17,450	8,565	8,880	2,950	1,525	1,430
In the sixth decile	3,555	1,720	1,840	630	330	305
In the seventh decile	3,505	1,685	1,810	755	380	375
In the eighth decile	3,640	1,775	1,865	695	370	330
In the ninth decile	3,365	1,675	1,685	605	305	300
In the top decile	3,385	1,710	1,680	270	140	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,065	14,375	15,685	5,150	2,570	2,575
0 to 17 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	1,170	580	590
0 to 5 years	1,660	860	800	390	190	205
18 to 64 years	17,980	8,695	9,285	3,430	1,740	1,695
65 years and over	6,215	2,615	3,595	545	250	295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,600	1,150	1,445	405	190	220
0 to 17 years	540	280	255	125	60	60
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	1,425	675	750	245	110	135
65 years and over	635	195	440	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	8.0	9.2	7.9	7.4	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.1	10.7	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.0	7.5	11.5	13.2	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.8	8.1	7.1	6.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	10.2	7.5	12.2	7.3	6.0	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,000	915	1,085	155	75	80
0 to 17 years	410	220	190	40	20	25
0 to 5 years	80	40	40	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	1,175	575	600	105	50	55
65 years and over	415	125	295	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.4	6.9	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	3.4	3.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	3.8	2.6	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	3.1	2.9	3.2
65 years and over (%)	6.7	4.8	8.2	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,060	14,375	15,690	5,200	2,600	2,600
Official languages	29,730	14,245	15,480	5,195	2,600	2,595
English	28,445	13,705	14,745	5,195	2,600	2,595
French	22,635	10,830	11,805	275	115	155
Non-official languages	10,135	4,705	5,430	630	315	320
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,125	4,705	5,425	615	310	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	445	505	20	20	0
Berber languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	900	415	480	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	795	370	430	10	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	45	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	35	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	155	210	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	80	95	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	130	60	70	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,445	2,940	3,505	525	250	270
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	150	70	80	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,100	505	590	125	70	60
Baltic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,045	490	550	120	70	60
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	25	25	0
Czech	80	50	35	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	395	185	210	55	20	35
Russian	400	185	215	20	15	10
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	65	30	35	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	745	315	430	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	120	45	75	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	585	255	330	70	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	0	30	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	120	190	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,045	525	515	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	725	355	360	10	0	10
Bengali	80	40	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	270	135	135	15	10	10
Hindi	370	180	190	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	90	60	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	330	175	160	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	175	155	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,395	1,555	1,845	280	140	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,200	545	650	190	105	85
Portuguese	265	120	150	30	10	20
Romanian	425	215	215	0	0	0
Spanish	1,745	760	985	60	25	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	50	70	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	40	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,545	765	780	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,540	765	780	20	10	10
Cantonese	355	140	215	10	10	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,270	635	635	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	85	75	10	10	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	70	50	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,065	14,375	15,690	5,200	2,600	2,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,195	13,440	14,760	5,070	2,550	2,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,870	2,620	1,215	585	625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,710	10,565	12,140	3,860	1,965	1,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,865	935	930	125	50	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,065	14,375	15,685	5,200	2,595	2,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,715	10,405	11,310	4,540	2,255	2,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,940	3,745	4,195	650	340	305
Before 1981	2,665	1,225	1,440	380	190	185
1981 to 1990	1,065	485	580	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	1,325	605	715	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	2,000	965	1,035	60	35	25
2001 to 2005	1,060	530	525	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	940	435	505	20	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	885	460	425	35	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	225	185	10	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,945	3,745	4,200	650	340	305
Under 5 years	845	415	430	140	65	70
5 to 14 years	1,220	605	610	135	75	60
15 to 24 years	1,610	670	940	165	90	75
25 to 44 years	3,760	1,835	1,930	200	105	95
45 years and over	505	225	280	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,945	3,745	4,195	645	345	305
Americas	1,205	500	700	90	50	45
Brazil	70	30	45	0	0	0
Colombia	80	30	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	35	15	20	0	0	10
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	50	35	30	25	10
Mexico	160	75	90	10	0	0
Peru	65	0	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	80	40	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	130	175	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	275	120	155	30	15	15
Europe	2,790	1,360	1,430	435	235	205
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	315	165	145	0	0	0
Germany	115	60	55	30	15	15
Greece	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hungary	65	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	10	0	0
Italy	235	140	90	60	35	25
Netherlands	60	25	40	10	0	10
Poland	265	105	155	35	20	15
Portugal	65	25	40	10	0	10
Romania	315	150	165	0	0	0
Russian Federation	120	50	75	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	290	320	210	115	95
Other places of birth in Europe	415	205	215	35	25	10
Africa	820	415	405	25	15	10
Algeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Egypt	325	160	160	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	85	40	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	30	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	260	130	125	0	0	10
Asia	3,105	1,460	1,645	90	45	45
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	25	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	890	440	450	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	30	50	0	0	0
India	390	210	185	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	125	150	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	25	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	180	90	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	65	50	0	0	0
Philippines	375	160	215	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	10	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	35	35	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	400	170	225	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	885	465	425	35	25	10
Americas	175	70	105	20	10	0
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	10	0
Mexico	65	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	150	85	65	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	70	30	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	115	70	45	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	440	230	205	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	115	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,060	14,370	15,685	5,200	2,600	2,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,545	4,070	4,475	675	355	320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,525	3,720	3,810	1,285	585	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,990	6,585	7,405	3,240	1,655	1,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,390	2,565	2,825	290	160	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,455	1,695	1,760	110	50	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,460	885	580	50	30	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	810	1,185	60	20	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,340	585	750	140	90	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	565	270	300	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,060	14,375	15,685	5,195	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	95	110	150	65	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	195	95	100	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	55	75	120	50	70
Métis	70	45	20	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,855	14,275	15,580	5,045	2,535	2,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,060	14,370	15,690	5,200	2,600	2,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	35	75	25	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,990	14,345	15,650	5,120	2,570	2,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,060	14,375	15,685	5,200	2,600	2,600
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	25	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	30	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	15	0	15
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	660	300	360	220	110	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	660	305	350	215	110	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	230	260	145	75	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	70	90	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,340	14,040	15,300	4,960	2,480	2,480
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,060	14,370	15,690	5,195	2,600	2,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,250	3,395	280	145	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,115	585	530	35	20	20
Chinese	1,805	850	945	25	20	10
Black	995	545	450	90	50	45
Filipino	585	270	310	35	15	20
Latin American	400	155	240	30	15	20
Arab	535	255	280	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	140	100	20	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	285	140	150	0	0	0
Korean	130	50	85	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	95	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	90	80	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	255	120	135	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,415	11,120	12,295	4,920	2,455	2,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,060	14,375	15,690	5,200	2,600	2,600
North American Aboriginal origins	720	335	385	235	115	120
First Nations (North American Indian)	530	250	280	165	75	90
Inuit	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	175	80	95	75	45	30
Other North American origins	8,905	4,260	4,645	1,825	885	945
Acadian	155	65	90	10	10	0
American	545	255	285	110	50	65
Canadian	8,380	3,995	4,380	1,735	845	890
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	145	70	70	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	20,020	9,560	10,460	4,205	2,090	2,115
British Isles origins	11,220	5,350	5,870	2,885	1,395	1,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,490	2,695	2,795	1,705	800	905
Irish	5,375	2,440	2,935	1,245	590	655
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,870	2,235	2,635	1,060	565	495
Welsh	400	175	220	135	55	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,065	490	575	170	80	95
French origins	6,150	2,965	3,180	535	230	305
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,135	2,965	3,175	530	235	305
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,835	1,420	1,420	770	400	365
Austrian	225	110	110	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	95	60	45	35	15
Dutch	565	280	285	215	100	120
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,870	935	940	510	265	245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	250	140	105	15	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	580	285	295	150	65	80
Danish	100	45	55	0	10	0
Finnish	155	65	85	15	15	0
Icelandic	20	10	10	15	0	10
Norwegian	105	60	45	55	25	30
Swedish	220	95	120	50	20	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	30	0	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	3,705	1,830	1,875	470	240	230
Bulgarian	50	30	15	10	10	10
Byelorussian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	160	70	90	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	10	20	10	15
Estonian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	400	225	175	35	30	10
Latvian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	70	95	40	15	30
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,285	635	650	205	100	110
Romanian	640	300	340	10	10	0
Russian	665	325	340	55	20	35
Slovak	120	50	70	20	20	0
Ukrainian	660	350	310	115	55	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,090	1,970	2,120	1,035	560	475
Albanian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	40	15	70	40	30
Cypriot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	635	300	340	20	0	10
Italian	2,520	1,185	1,335	735	410	325
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	25	25	0	50	25	25
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	350	175	175	120	55	60
Serbian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	25	0	30	25	0
Spanish	635	295	340	55	20	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	90	105	25	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	65	85	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	15	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	775	385	400	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	235	125	115	75	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	35	70	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	40	20	20	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	150	75	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	920	435	485	80	35	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	20	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	165	55	105	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	15	10	15	10	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	45	25	40	20	25
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	310	165	140	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,250	635	610	60	35	20
Central and West African origins	250	150	90	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	35	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	50	25	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	705	335	365	0	0	0
Algerian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	90	65	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	395	205	190	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	30	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	50	25	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	40	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	105	100	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	95	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,960	2,910	3,050	225	110	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	830	830	75	30	50
Afghan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	45	40	10	0	0
Armenian	305	135	165	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	200	185	40	10	30
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	20	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	260	260	0	0	10
Palestinian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turk	120	60	60	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,255	665	590	45	20	20
Bangladeshi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	970	525	440	40	15	20
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	110	60	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,115	1,450	1,665	115	65	55
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese	2,015	955	1,060	35	25	10
Filipino	665	305	360	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	160	60	100	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	45	85	0	0	0
Laotian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	25	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	40	40	10	0	0
Australian	70	35	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,375	...	...	1,915	...	...
Owner	8,700	...	...	1,630	...	...
Renter	3,680	...	...	280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,375	...	...	1,910	...	...
Condominium	950	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	11,425	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,375	...	...	1,910	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,620	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,305	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,060	...	...	980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,310	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,375	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,085	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	1,490	...	...	230	...	...
6 rooms	1,675	...	...	405	...	...
7 rooms	1,910	...	...	325	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,215	...	...	760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,380	...	...	1,910	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,275	...	...	1,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,375	...	...	1,910	...	...
Suitable	12,085	...	...	1,860	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,375	...	...	1,915	...	...
1960 or before	4,900	...	...	185	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,540	...	...	705	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,705	...	...	270	...	...
1991 to 2000	835	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	570	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	490	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,375	...	...	1,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,480	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	895	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,375	...	...	1,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,310	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,915	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,375	...	...	1,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	935	...	...	325	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,795	...	...	350	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,545	...	...	525	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,760	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,095	...	...	220	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,305	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	845	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,365	...	...	1,910	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,585	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,780	...	...	405	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,455	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	1,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	74.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,422	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,760	...	...	389,788	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	416,061	...	...	423,402	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,675	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.8	...	...	49.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,196	...	...	1,225	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,320	11,895	13,425	4,185	2,115	2,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,490	1,270	1,220	785	445	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,725	2,645	3,080	1,355	725	630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,110	7,980	9,125	2,040	945	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,825	1,135	690	370	280	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,175	680	500	140	80	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	460	190	225	205	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,005	2,035	2,970	1,120	440	680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	420	600	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,260	4,395	4,860	500	200	295
Bachelor's degree	5,825	2,630	3,200	360	130	230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	850	345	500	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	100	95	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,005	1,070	935	65	30	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	250	135	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,020	1,550	1,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	415	230	380	245	135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,325	1,425	950	555	395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,530	6,340	1,690	750	935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	715	425	290	220	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	455	285	115	55	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	255	135	180	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,980	1,280	1,700	925	360	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	655	265	395	50	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,095	3,275	3,820	430	150	280
Bachelor's degree	4,490	1,980	2,510	315	95	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	250	390	35	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	60	75	0	0	10
Master's degree	1,575	830	750	60	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	100	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,320	11,895	13,425	4,185	2,115	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,215	3,910	4,300	2,145	1,170	975
Education	1,210	285	925	80	20	60
13. Education	1,205	285	920	80	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	825	315	510	105	40	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	735	245	495	100	35	65
Humanities	1,380	465	910	90	35	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	55	270	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	200	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	395	140	255	30	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	25	30	15	10	0
54. History	165	100	65	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	30	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,235	815	1,415	280	55	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	15	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	85	145	35	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	35	225	105	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	205	55	150	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	85	270	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,140	545	595	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	4,145	1,720	2,420	390	135	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	105	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,005	1,700	2,310	340	125	220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	705	520	70	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	145	215	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	195	145	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	100	55	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	395	300	95	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	775	485	290	65	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	400	185	60	40	15
25. Library science	90	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	70	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,795	2,440	350	470	435	35
04. Architecture and related services	110	65	50	15	0	10
14. Engineering	1,285	1,060	225	20	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	485	75	90	75	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	275	270	0	145	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	365	0	120	115	0
48. Precision production	195	195	0	80	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	95	105	40	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	30	50	25	15	10
Health and related fields	1,785	355	1,435	250	30	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	55	70	45	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	245	1,325	210	0	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	540	295	250	190	95	95
12. Personal and culinary services	280	70	210	105	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	80	30	65	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,270	7,275	7,990	3,020	1,550	1,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,400	1,745	1,655	1,330	800	530
Education	690	175	520	65	10	55
13. Education	695	170	520	70	15	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	600	220	375	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	170	355	80	30	55
Humanities	890	325	565	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	195	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	15	10	0
54. History	115	85	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,695	635	1,055	260	45	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	80	110	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	160	90	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	180	45	135	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	55	220	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	830	415	415	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	2,995	1,245	1,750	305	100	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	90	35	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	1,235	1,650	270	90	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	380	305	65	25	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	95	175	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	35	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	205	55	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	430	255	55	30	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	365	175	50	35	20
25. Library science	70	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,895	1,610	290	390	355	35
04. Architecture and related services	100	60	35	15	10	10
14. Engineering	950	760	195	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	255	50	80	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	0	105	100	0
48. Precision production	115	110	0	55	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	55	75	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	20	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	20	15	10
Health and related fields	1,180	230	950	215	25	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	160	870	170	10	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	425	225	205	155	75	80
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	165	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	85	55	30	60	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,320	11,895	13,420	4,180	2,120	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,210	3,910	4,295	2,145	1,170	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,105	7,985	9,125	2,040	945	1,095
Location of study inside Canada	13,655	6,240	7,415	1,850	825	1,020
Same as province or territory of residence	12,320	5,600	6,720	1,730	760	970
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	645	690	120	70	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,455	1,740	1,710	185	120	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	255	175	35	20	15
Philippines	155	55	100	20	10	15
India	110	70	45	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	215	145	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	190	190	0	0	0
France	225	140	90	0	0	0
Other	1,785	820	970	80	60	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,270	7,275	7,995	3,020	1,555	1,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,400	1,745	1,650	1,330	805	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,870	5,535	6,335	1,690	750	940
Location of study inside Canada	9,445	4,320	5,125	1,560	670	885
Same as province or territory of residence	8,510	3,870	4,635	1,465	625	840
Different than province or territory of residence	935	440	490	90	45	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,425	1,215	1,210	130	85	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	155	100	20	10	10
Philippines	135	45	85	20	10	10
India	85	55	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	115	50	25	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	350	170	180	0	0	0
France	165	105	60	0	0	0
Other	1,265	575	695	70	50	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,320	11,895	13,425	4,185	2,120	2,065
In the labour force	15,750	8,125	7,625	3,135	1,665	1,470
Employed	14,775	7,560	7,220	2,925	1,575	1,350
Unemployed	980	570	405	210	90	120
Not in the labour force	9,570	3,770	5,795	1,045	445	595
Participation rate	62.2	68.3	56.8	74.9	78.5	71.2
Employment rate	58.4	63.6	53.8	69.9	74.3	65.4
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.0	5.3	6.7	5.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,320	11,895	13,425	4,180	2,115	2,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,855	3,460	5,395	990	390	605
Worked	16,465	8,440	8,025	3,190	1,725	1,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,360	4,555	3,805	1,910	1,190	725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,105	3,885	4,220	1,275	540	740
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.4	44.3	45.5	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,750	8,130	7,625	3,135	1,665	1,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	210	55	0	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,415	3,075	1,660	1,420
Employee	13,395	6,655	6,740	2,820	1,495	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,975	1,300	675	255	160	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,750	8,130	7,625	3,135	1,665	1,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	180	205	60	10	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	3,075	1,660	1,415
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,425	820	280	150	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,870	975	1,895	455	160	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,620	1,315	305	160	125	30
3 Health occupations	960	190	770	130	10	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,875	575	1,305	305	65	235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	385	425	90	50	45
6 Sales and service occupations	3,270	1,580	1,690	640	225	415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,130	1,085	45	665	620	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	105	10	65	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	470	320	150	285	195	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,755	8,125	7,625	3,135	1,665	1,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	175	210	60	0	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	3,075	1,660	1,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	15	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	75	50	25	25	15	0
23 Construction	445	405	40	385	330	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,670	1,155	515	535	405	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	640	505	175	100	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,600	740	860	345	140	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	930	620	315	195	140	55
51 Information and cultural industries	540	310	225	40	20	20
52 Finance and insurance	720	395	325	50	10	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	205	150	50	10	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,815	1,080	735	170	75	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	580	355	230	130	80	50
61 Educational services	1,545	525	1,025	210	45	165
62 Health care and social assistance	1,575	280	1,290	235	20	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	235	195	65	40	20
72 Accommodation and food services	830	425	400	160	50	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	525	225	295	125	60	65
91 Public administration	515	275	245	150	100	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,775	7,555	7,220	2,925	1,575	1,350
Worked at home	1,355	745	610	115	35	75
Worked outside Canada	95	85	20	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,030	765	265	425	330	95
Worked at usual place	12,290	5,965	6,325	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,290	5,960	6,325	2,380	1,210	1,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,615	1,035	1,580	695	325	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,755	4,380	4,380	180	60	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	800	480	320	1,495	820	680
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	50	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,320	6,730	6,590	2,810	1,540	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,465	4,965	4,495	2,450	1,345	1,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	575	170	410	175	110	65
Public transit	2,565	1,250	1,310	40	15	25
Walked	455	200	255	135	60	75
Bicycle	180	110	70	10	0	0
Other method	80	35	40	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,320	6,735	6,585	2,805	1,535	1,270
Less than 15 minutes	3,360	1,540	1,820	535	245	285
15 to 29 minutes	4,585	2,355	2,230	615	315	295
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,305	1,185	575	285	290
45 to 59 minutes	1,330	685	645	485	290	195
60 minutes and over	1,555	850	705	600	405	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,320	6,735	6,585	2,810	1,535	1,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	430	330	100	470	375	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,975	1,285	690	620	410	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,490	2,070	2,420	690	320	370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,310	1,515	1,790	335	95	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,575	690	890	195	65	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,540	840	705	500	280	215
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,835	8,645	8,190	3,280	1,750	1,530
Single responses	14,290	7,415	6,880	3,275	1,745	1,520
Official languages	14,170	7,350	6,815	3,265	1,740	1,525
English	10,040	5,300	4,740	3,260	1,740	1,515
French	4,135	2,055	2,080	10	0	10
Non-official languages	120	60	60	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	10	10	0
Chinese languages	65	30	35	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,540	1,230	1,315	0	0	0
English and French	2,365	1,145	1,220	10	0	10
English and non-official language	80	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,835	8,640	8,190	3,280	1,745	1,530
None	7,760	4,055	3,705	3,215	1,705	1,510
English	2,900	1,460	1,440	10	0	10
French	5,805	2,935	2,875	30	20	10
Non-official language	245	135	115	15	15	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	240	135	110	15	15	0
English and French	15	15	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	30	50	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,835	14,260	15,575	5,115	2,565	2,555
Non-movers	26,890	12,765	14,125	4,380	2,185	2,195
Movers	2,945	1,495	1,450	735	375	360
Non-migrants	1,335	690	645	175	95	80
Migrants	1,605	805	805	565	280	280
Internal migrants	1,300	655	650	560	285	280
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	575	585	550	280	270
Interprovincial migrants	140	75	60	15	0	10
External migrants	310	150	155	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,730	13,705	15,030	4,830	2,435	2,395
Non-movers	19,925	9,415	10,515	3,025	1,530	1,495
Movers	8,800	4,290	4,510	1,805	905	900
Non-migrants	3,785	1,860	1,925	565	285	285
Migrants	5,020	2,430	2,585	1,245	625	620
Internal migrants	3,900	1,880	2,025	1,205	605	605
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,725	1,825	1,150	570	575
Interprovincial migrants	355	155	200	65	35	30
External migrants	1,115	555	560	35	20	15