Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Dawson Creek British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	11,574	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	10,987r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	5,673	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	4,782	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	927.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	12.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	11,575	5,685	5,895
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	2,265	1,120	1,145
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	875	430	450
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	750	390	360
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	630	305	330
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	7,900	3,970	3,930
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	720	375	345
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	910	475	440
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,065	525	540
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	1,000	520	480
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	760	370	390
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	690	340	360
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	670	315	355
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	780	415	365
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	710	355	355
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	590	290	300
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	1,420	590	820
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	445	195	245
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	295	135	160
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	250	110	140
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	205	80	135
85 years and over	350	105	250	220	80	145
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	145	60	90
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	65	20	40
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	10	0	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	19.6	19.7	19.4
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	68.3	69.8	66.7
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	12.3	10.4	13.9
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	36.8	35.9	37.7
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	34.2	33.2	35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	4,780	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	3,115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	250	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	895	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	4,785	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,550	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	770	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	600	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	11,230	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	9,315	4,560	4,750
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	4,875	2,435	2,440
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	3,550	1,775	1,775
Living common law	870	430	440	1,325	655	665
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	4,440	2,130	2,315
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	2,870	1,610	1,255
Separated	185	65	120	370	150	215
Divorced	720	220	495	640	260	385
Widowed	720	135	590	560	105	455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	3,010	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	525	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	265	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	2,360	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	1,700	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	645	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	505	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	2,360	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,205	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	645	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	365	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	2,585	1,330	1,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	4,785	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	2,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,845	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	300	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,425	5,610	5,820
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	10,810	5,335	5,475
French only	535	190	340	0	0	0
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	565	255	315
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	45	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,420	5,605	5,815
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	11,275	5,525	5,745
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	100	60	45
English and French	1,665	820	850	15	10	0
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	105	65	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	0.9	1.2	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,420	5,605	5,815
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	11,270	5,540	5,730
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	10,230	5,065	5,165
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	10,105	4,995	5,115
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	125	70	50
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,040	475	565
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,005	465	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	325	130	190
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	275	110	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	100	40	55
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	90	35	55
Tamil	55	30	25	5	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	445	215	230
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	70	40	30
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	70	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	20	15	5
Russian	195	95	105	15	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	185	80	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	25	15	10	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	145	60	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	130	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	120	60	55
Bengali	35	20	15	5	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	10	10	0
Hindi	55	20	35	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	90	40	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	10	5	5
Portuguese	155	70	85	5	5	5
Romanian	155	75	80	5	5	0
Spanish	360	165	195	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	35	20	15
Cantonese	215	105	115	15	5	10
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	5	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	155	65	85
English and French	410	195	215	15	5	5
English and non-official language	330	165	160	135	55	80
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,425	5,605	5,815
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	11,145	5,475	5,670
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	10,590	5,225	5,370
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	10,555	5,205	5,355
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	40	20	15
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	550	250	300
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	555	255	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	205	90	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	205	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	65	20	45
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	55	15	45
Tamil	30	15	15	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	190	95	100
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	5	5	5
Russian	140	70	70	10	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	45	15	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	80	40	40
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	65	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	0	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	20	10	5
Chinese languages	820	415	410	15	10	5
Cantonese	130	65	70	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	280	130	145
English and French	425	210	215	10	10	5
English and non-official language	605	300	300	260	120	140
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,425	5,605	5,820
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	10,765	5,295	5,470
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	275	135	140
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	85	40	50
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	280	130	145
Aboriginal	5	5	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	245	120	125
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,980	4,410	4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,715	4,295	4,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	40,242	56,320	30,807
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	8,715	4,300	4,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	35,734	47,893	28,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	7,955	4,030	3,925
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	40,570	56,902	28,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	5,580	2,220	3,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	4,672	3,632	5,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	7,210	3,740	3,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	41,331	57,068	29,973
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,990	4,420	4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	8,705	4,275	4,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	50,079	63,784	36,855
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	8,705	4,275	4,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	41,770	51,450	32,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	7,925	4,010	3,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	49,814	63,936	35,350
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	5,680	2,235	3,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	7,222	7,231	7,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	7,230	3,700	3,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	49,151	62,938	34,701
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,990	4,420	4,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	3,025	1,705	1,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	60,444	71,031	48,948
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	67,492	78,249	53,543
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	90.7	94.2	84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	82.2	86.7	74.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	9.3	5.7	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	8,980	4,415	4,565
Without total income	875	410	465	265	115	150
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,715	4,295	4,420
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	97.0	97.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,035	365	670
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,260	480	785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,060	360	700
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	980	335	645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	865	385	480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	740	355	385
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	615	370	245
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	475	315	155
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	420	295	125
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	300	205	90
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	965	830	130
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	675	570	100
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	295	260	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,980	4,410	4,570
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	260	115	150
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	8,715	4,300	4,420
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	97.0	97.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,055	380	680
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,335	515	820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,290	445	845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,180	455	720
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	970	460	510
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	860	515	350
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	615	410	200
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	455	320	130
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	960	810	150
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	320	250	65
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	210	180	30
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	435	380	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,980	4,415	4,570
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	1,770	670	1,095
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	7,210	3,740	3,475
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	80.3	84.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	820	305	515
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	420	155	265
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	840	330	510
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	700	255	450
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	720	265	455
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	740	330	400
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	595	315	280
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	515	315	195
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	430	290	135
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,435	1,175	265
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	360	260	100
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	240	170	65
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	835	745	90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	4,780	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	79,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	68,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	42,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	37,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	3,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	100,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	85,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	90,925	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	75,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	50,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	42,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	3,235	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	110,440	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	92,119	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	4,780	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	4,780	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	99,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	84,800	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	97,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	82,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	104,082	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	55,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	51,200	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	3,020	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	109,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	91,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	109,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	90,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	132,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	109,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	63,252	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	54,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	2,310	1,195	1,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	37,248	45,850	31,168
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	32,947	40,416	28,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	2,310	1,145	1,160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	45,549	55,376	35,862
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	38,415	45,336	31,594
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,230	5,525	5,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	5,065	2,300	2,765
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,095	480	620
In the second decile	875	415	460	920	395	525
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	955	415	540
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	975	460	510
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,115	550	565
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	6,165	3,225	2,945
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,075	525	550
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,215	620	595
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,280	660	615
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,370	720	645
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,230	700	535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,230	5,525	5,705
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	2,635	1,315	1,315
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,030	515	515
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	7,375	3,690	3,685
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	1,230	525	705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	1,425	600	825
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	420	215	210
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	185	105	80
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	810	330	480
65 years and over	200	85	115	200	60	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	12.7	10.9	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	15.9	16.3	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	18.0	20.4	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	11.0	8.9	13.0
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	16.3	11.4	19.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	785	360	425
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	225	120	110
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	545	235	310
65 years and over	115	50	70	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	7.0	6.5	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	8.5	9.1	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	9.7	10.7	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	7.4	6.4	8.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.2	1.9	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,260	5,550	5,710
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	11,235	5,545	5,685
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	11,235	5,550	5,690
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	530	240	290
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	1,330	570	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,235	520	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	25	15	10
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	15	10	10
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	440	165	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	440	160	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	85	30	60
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	85	30	55
Tamil	55	30	25	10	0	10
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	605	285	325
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	30	15	15
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	0	10	0
Russian	280	130	155	10	10	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	235	125	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	200	100	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	200	90	105
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	185	85	100
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	15	10	15
Hindi	225	110	115	135	75	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	150	75	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	10	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	10	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	165	65	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	25	10	20
Portuguese	170	95	80	10	10	0
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	0	0	0
Cantonese	335	145	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	15	0	15
Turkish	35	25	15	20	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	11,260	5,550	5,710
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	10,445	5,230	5,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	2,575	1,310	1,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	7,870	3,915	3,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	815	320	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,260	5,550	5,710
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	9,950	4,985	4,965
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,070	470	595
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	285	150	135
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	85	40	45
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	65	20	45
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	185	80	105
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	65	20	40
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	120	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	450	180	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	240	95	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,070	470	595
Under 5 years	755	360	395	75	25	50
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	210	120	90
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	245	110	130
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	480	200	280
45 years and over	345	170	185	65	15	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,070	475	600
Americas	670	315	355	180	75	110
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	10
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	15	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	110	50	60
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	50	20	35
Europe	1,810	945	870	280	150	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	10	0
Germany	150	60	90	70	45	25
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	35	20	10
Poland	110	50	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	15	10	10
Russian Federation	75	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	55	15	35
Africa	865	415	450	50	30	25
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	10	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	15	0	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	545	220	325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	150	65	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	15	10	10
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	330	120	210
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	450	180	270
Americas	55	40	15	20	0	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	45	30	15	40	20	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	10	0
Africa	55	25	30	25	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	385	200	185	370	145	230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	130	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	235	80	155
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	11,260	5,550	5,710
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,360	590	770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	1,590	750	840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	8,305	4,210	4,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	810	330	480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	560	255	305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	290	155	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	265	100	165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	200	55	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	11,260	5,550	5,710
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	1,885	890	995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	1,870	895	975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	880	475	410
Métis	15	0	15	975	415	565
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	9,370	4,655	4,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,260	5,555	5,710
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	560	280	280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	10,700	5,275	5,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,260	5,550	5,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	505	230	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	485	220	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	310	170	145
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	170	55	120
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,430	675	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,350	640	710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	830	390	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	515	240	270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	9,330	4,645	4,685
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,260	5,550	5,710
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,075	450	630
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	300	125	175
Chinese	1,440	680	765	0	0	0
Black	535	265	265	150	85	65
Filipino	175	65	105	460	160	295
Latin American	195	85	110	30	15	15
Arab	755	370	385	10	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	50	20	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	30	10	15
Korean	35	0	30	25	10	15
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	15	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	10,180	5,100	5,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,260	5,550	5,710
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	1,930	905	1,030
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	1,240	600	635
Inuit	20	15	10	10	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	780	335	450
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	3,475	1,795	1,680
Acadian	50	10	40	15	10	0
American	255	105	145	275	135	140
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	3,275	1,700	1,575
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	7,970	3,950	4,025
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	5,445	2,580	2,865
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	3,190	1,475	1,715
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	2,245	1,050	1,195
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	2,490	1,165	1,325
Welsh	170	75	90	240	105	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	205	95	110
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	1,505	745	760
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	1,505	740	760
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	3,120	1,490	1,630
Austrian	110	50	60	160	75	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	75	50	30
Dutch	195	105	95	540	230	315
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	2,480	1,195	1,280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	70	30	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,505	770	735
Danish	35	10	25	115	70	50
Finnish	30	15	15	95	50	45
Icelandic	30	20	10	50	25	25
Norwegian	65	25	35	870	440	425
Swedish	25	10	15	495	250	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	50	30	20
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,595	880	720
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	15	15	0
Czech	90	30	55	125	55	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	70	45	20
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	90	50	40
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	835	380	450	365	185	180
Romanian	185	90	95	80	50	30
Russian	425	215	210	340	155	185
Slovak	65	35	25	45	25	20
Ukrainian	535	270	265	740	425	320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	425	190	240
Albanian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	20	10	10
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	265	120	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	45	20	20
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	100	35	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	75	40	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	50	20	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	70	40	30
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	40	30	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	105	45	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	60	25	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	145	80	70
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	20	15	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	40	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
South African	20	0	15	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	45	30	15
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	935	380	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	55	30	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	25	10	15
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	15	0	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	15	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	290	120	165
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	290	125	165
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	30	15	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	600	230	375
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	70	25	45
Filipino	210	95	110	470	170	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	20	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	20	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	10	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	10	0	10
Australian	0	10	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	2,915	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	1,880	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	4,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	570	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	1,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	4,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,255	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	865	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	700	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	555	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	4,795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	4,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	4,530	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	4,795	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	1,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	460	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	4,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	3,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	4,795	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	325	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	810	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	805	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	475	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	4,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	2,915	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,202	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,242	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	288,941	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	297,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	1,880	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	38.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,101	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,985	4,425	4,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	2,165	1,225	945
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	2,690	1,175	1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,130	2,020	2,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,135	855	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	400	220	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	735	640	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	1,720	725	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	195	70	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,085	370	715
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	805	265	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	70	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	35	15	25
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	140	45	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	30	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,190	3,010	3,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,075	605	470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,895	855	1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	3,225	1,555	1,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	775	605	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	235	135	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	535	470	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,360	570	785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	160	70	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	930	315	610
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	700	225	470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	65	30	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	30	15	15
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	120	30	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	8,985	4,420	4,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	4,860	2,400	2,455
Education	550	95	450	255	65	190
13. Education	550	100	450	255	65	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	100	50	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	55	15	40
Humanities	665	165	495	115	40	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	35	15	15
54. History	65	30	30	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	235	30	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	95	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	50	0	40
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	800	225	575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	130	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	665	200	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	60	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	85	60	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	90	60	25
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,280	1,165	120
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	75	60	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	205	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	320	290	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	540	505	35
48. Precision production	105	100	0	140	125	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	170	120	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	60	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	110	90	20
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	775	120	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	30	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	740	105	635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	245	110	135
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	160	30	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	70	70	0
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,190	3,015	3,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	2,970	1,455	1,510
Education	335	45	290	220	55	165
13. Education	335	45	290	225	55	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	60	25	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	40	10	30
Humanities	435	120	320	100	40	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	25	15	10
54. History	40	25	20	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	195	25	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	25	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	40	10	30
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	655	180	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	95	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	555	155	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	30	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	75	50	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	80	50	25
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	940	850	85
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	170	150	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	245	220	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	370	355	20
48. Precision production	70	65	10	95	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	150	105	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	95	75	25
Health and related fields	805	190	615	620	110	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	30	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	590	100	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	170	90	75
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	95	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	60	60	0
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,985	4,425	4,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	4,855	2,395	2,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,130	2,020	2,105
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	3,510	1,775	1,735
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	2,425	1,245	1,180
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,085	530	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	620	250	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	80	45	35
Philippines	55	20	35	230	80	150
India	150	55	95	125	45	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	0
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	145	60	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	6,190	3,010	3,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	2,970	1,460	1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	3,220	1,555	1,665
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	2,725	1,360	1,365
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	1,900	950	955
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	825	415	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	500	195	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	65	40	25
Philippines	30	10	25	225	80	150
India	100	30	70	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	120	50	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	8,990	4,425	4,565
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,435	3,375	3,065
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	5,660	2,865	2,795
Unemployed	665	335	330	780	510	270
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	2,550	1,045	1,500
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	71.6	76.3	67.1
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	63.0	64.7	61.2
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	12.1	15.1	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	8,985	4,420	4,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	2,210	855	1,350
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	6,780	3,565	3,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	3,110	1,755	1,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	3,670	1,810	1,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	41.0	41.5	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,440	3,375	3,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	135	65	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	6,305	3,310	2,990
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	5,740	2,965	2,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	565	345	220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,435	3,375	3,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	135	65	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	6,305	3,315	2,995
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	565	320	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	870	200	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	220	185	35
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	475	90	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	560	140	420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	65	30	35
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,610	595	1,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,370	1,260	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	255	215	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	315	275	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,440	3,375	3,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	130	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	6,305	3,310	2,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	80	60	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	470	405	65
22 Utilities	45	25	15	40	40	0
23 Construction	335	290	45	650	550	105
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	310	250	60
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	150	105	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	930	390	540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	350	250	95
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	65	30	30
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	130	40	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	115	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	200	85	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	300	185	115
61 Educational services	780	220	560	390	100	290
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	740	145	595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	90	45	50
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	630	225	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	365	220	145
91 Public administration	285	125	160	310	125	180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	5,660	2,865	2,795
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	215	90	135
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	1,025	770	250
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	4,405	2,000	2,405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	4,405	2,000	2,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	3,640	1,535	2,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	675	415	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	20	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	70	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	5,435	2,775	2,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	4,470	2,335	2,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	370	190	180
Public transit	1,090	490	605	60	10	45
Walked	195	60	135	435	165	275
Bicycle	35	40	0	25	25	0
Other method	80	35	45	65	40	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	5,435	2,775	2,660
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	3,885	1,775	2,110
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	810	455	355
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	255	160	105
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	165	150	20
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	315	235	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	5,430	2,775	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	365	260	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	940	735	205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,490	770	720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,305	460	850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	515	175	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	815	370	445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	6,985	3,620	3,365
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	6,975	3,620	3,350
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	6,965	3,620	3,350
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	6,960	3,620	3,340
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	10	0	0
Non-official languages	75	35	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	10	0	10
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	6,985	3,620	3,365
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	6,915	3,600	3,315
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	0	0	0
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	10	0	0
Non-official language	210	130	80	60	20	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	60	20	45
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	11,045	5,450	5,585
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	8,510	4,190	4,325
Movers	1,015	460	555	2,535	1,270	1,265
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,795	910	890
Migrants	530	225	305	735	360	380
Internal migrants	435	185	245	615	315	305
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	370	190	190
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	245	130	120
External migrants	100	40	60	120	45	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	10,380	5,105	5,270
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	5,055	2,460	2,595
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	5,325	2,645	2,675
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	2,875	1,475	1,400
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	2,450	1,170	1,275
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	1,880	945	935
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	1,225	615	610
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	655	330	325
External migrants	620	285	335	565	225	340