Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Gibsons [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Gibsons British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Gibsons [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	9,132	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	8,767r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	4,481	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	4,182	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	665.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	13.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	9,120	4,270	4,850
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	1,170	585	585
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	335	165	170
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	435	230	205
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	405	190	215
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	5,475	2,615	2,855
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	405	215	185
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	375	200	175
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	335	165	165
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	355	170	190
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	440	210	235
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	450	225	225
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	555	245	310
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	775	360	415
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	870	400	470
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	915	430	485
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	2,475	1,070	1,410
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	795	340	460
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	665	310	355
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	395	160	230
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	280	125	150
85 years and over	350	105	250	340	125	215
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	215	80	140
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	90	35	55
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	30	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	12.8	13.7	12.1
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	60.0	61.2	58.9
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	27.1	25.1	29.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.7	2.9	4.4
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	48.4	46.9	49.6
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	53.1	52.0	54.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	4,180	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	3,015	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	165	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	445	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	510	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	8,890	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	7,950	3,685	4,265
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	4,710	2,345	2,370
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	3,735	1,865	1,875
Living common law	870	430	440	975	485	495
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	3,240	1,345	1,895
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	1,635	880	755
Separated	185	65	120	290	115	180
Divorced	720	220	495	740	245	495
Widowed	720	135	590	575	105	470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,720	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	385	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	2,300	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	1,810	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	380	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	2,300	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,475	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	365	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	1,955	770	1,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	4,185	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	2,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,415	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,560	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	8,955	4,220	4,740
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	8,315	3,940	4,370
French only	535	190	340	5	0	0
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	630	275	360
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	15	0	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	8,960	4,215	4,740
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	8,790	4,145	4,650
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	130	55	75
English and French	1,665	820	850	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	140	65	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	8,955	4,220	4,740
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	8,855	4,170	4,685
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	7,995	3,805	4,190
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	7,850	3,740	4,105
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	145	60	80
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	865	370	500
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	860	370	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	15	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	15	15	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	125	45	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	100	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	500	215	290
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	85	35	50
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	645	305	340	80	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Croatian	35	20	20	5	5	5
Czech	20	10	15	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	30	15	20
Russian	195	95	105	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	5	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	270	115	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dutch	25	15	10	60	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	175	80	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	35	20	15
Bengali	35	20	15	5	5	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	5	0	5
Hindi	55	20	35	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	85	30	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	25	10	15
Portuguese	155	70	85	15	10	5
Romanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	95	40	45
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	85	40	45
Cantonese	215	105	115	30	15	10
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	100	45	55
English and French	410	195	215	20	10	10
English and non-official language	330	165	160	80	35	40
French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,960	4,215	4,740
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	8,800	4,150	4,655
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	8,535	4,025	4,510
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	8,510	4,010	4,500
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	25	10	15
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	265	125	140
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	265	130	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	55	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	100	45	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	15	5	10
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	25	10	10
Bengali	15	5	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	10	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	55	25	30
Chinese languages	820	415	410	50	30	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	155	65	85
English and French	425	210	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	605	300	300	145	65	80
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	8,955	4,215	4,740
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	8,390	3,970	4,425
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	130	70	60
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	95	35	60
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	330	140	190
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	330	140	185
English and French	235	125	115	5	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	5	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,725	3,590	4,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	7,520	3,480	4,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	32,861	41,562	27,112
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	7,520	3,490	4,035
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	29,672	36,624	25,079
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	6,845	3,220	3,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	28,677	37,541	22,487
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	5,505	2,295	3,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,478	9,461	8,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	5,350	2,640	2,705
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	25,562	33,178	20,787
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,770	3,620	4,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	7,580	3,485	4,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	44,536	53,127	37,218
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	7,595	3,505	4,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	37,521	43,625	32,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	6,935	3,245	3,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	41,636	50,535	33,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	5,570	2,335	3,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,792	9,122	8,554
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	5,400	2,715	2,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	38,446	45,670	31,132
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,770	3,615	4,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	1,945	1,095	850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	52,759	60,132	48,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	65,417	72,954	55,727
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	85.3	88.7	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	61.7	66.9	55.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	14.7	11.3	19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	7,725	3,590	4,135
Without total income	875	410	465	210	105	100
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	7,515	3,485	4,030
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	97.3	97.1	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	980	405	575
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,385	475	910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,115	420	690
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	920	370	550
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	755	365	390
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	590	270	320
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	455	260	195
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	310	180	130
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	240	155	90
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	180	125	55
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	595	460	130
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	440	345	90
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	155	115	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,725	3,590	4,135
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	200	100	100
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	7,525	3,490	4,035
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	97.4	97.2	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,030	430	600
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,460	525	940
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,305	495	815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,050	460	590
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	835	390	450
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	540	290	250
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	405	260	145
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	290	190	100
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	610	465	145
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	195	145	50
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	150	120	30
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	260	195	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,725	3,590	4,135
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	2,380	945	1,430
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	5,345	2,640	2,705
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	69.2	73.5	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	1,150	550	600
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	460	200	265
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	745	285	465
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	555	225	325
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	490	205	280
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	410	185	225
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	355	160	195
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	255	155	95
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	180	105	75
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	755	575	180
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	185	120	60
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	125	85	35
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	445	370	80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	63,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	55,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	34,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	30,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	81,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	71,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	4,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	80,461	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	67,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	47,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	40,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	2,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	97,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	81,827	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	330	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	275	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	255	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	225	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	80,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	71,003	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	77,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	68,817	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	109,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	92,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	48,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	96,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	89,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	75,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	124,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	102,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	58,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	51,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	1,820	725	1,100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	31,091	34,624	29,547
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	27,986	31,040	27,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	1,860	750	1,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	42,548	42,877	42,326
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	36,409	36,059	36,645
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,890	4,175	4,715
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	4,585	2,015	2,570
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,045	460	585
In the second decile	875	415	460	970	400	575
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	870	365	505
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	865	395	465
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	835	390	445
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	4,305	2,155	2,150
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,000	480	515
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	930	455	475
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	855	435	425
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	765	390	380
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	760	405	355
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,890	4,175	4,720
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	1,420	720	700
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	415	205	205
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	5,145	2,430	2,715
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	2,325	1,025	1,305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	1,485	630	850
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	295	150	150
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	835	350	480
65 years and over	200	85	115	350	125	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	16.7	15.1	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	20.8	20.8	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	24.1	26.8	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	16.2	14.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	15.1	12.2	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	660	315	350
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	115	50	60
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	495	240	255
65 years and over	115	50	70	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	7.4	7.5	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	8.1	6.9	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	9.6	12.2	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	9.6	9.9	9.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.2	2.0	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,910	4,195	4,715
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	8,890	4,185	4,700
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	8,890	4,185	4,705
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	645	265	380
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	1,280	540	740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,275	535	735
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	30	20	10
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	25	20	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	130	60	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	130	60	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	850	350	505
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	125	50	75
Baltic languages	20	0	10	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	115	50	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	20	15	10
Czech	40	10	30	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	70	35	40
Russian	280	130	155	10	10	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	10	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	340	145	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	0	25
Dutch	30	25	0	45	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	240	115	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	25	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	25	10	20
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	335	135	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	65	25	40
Portuguese	170	95	80	25	10	15
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	265	105	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	30	15	15	75	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	100	45	55
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	90	50	45
Cantonese	335	145	190	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	80	55	25	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	8,905	4,195	4,715
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	8,425	4,010	4,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	1,355	705	650
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	7,075	3,305	3,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	480	185	300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,905	4,195	4,715
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	7,140	3,415	3,730
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,745	770	975
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,000	470	530
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	185	80	100
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	115	45	70
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	245	95	150
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	120	40	85
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	205	85	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,750	775	975
Under 5 years	755	360	395	230	110	115
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	300	175	130
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	410	150	260
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	670	275	395
45 years and over	345	170	185	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,745	775	975
Americas	670	315	355	245	115	130
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	20	10	15
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	200	105	95
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	10	0
Europe	1,810	945	870	1,030	455	575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	0	0
Germany	150	60	90	155	75	75
Greece	140	75	65	10	0	10
Hungary	35	20	15	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	10	20
Italy	450	235	215	20	15	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	30	20	0
Poland	110	50	65	45	25	20
Portugal	45	25	20	10	10	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	570	245	325
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	100	25	70
Africa	865	415	450	80	35	40
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	10	10	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	35	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	10	0	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	335	140	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	55	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	10	0	10
India	400	220	180	30	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	130	55	70
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	30	0	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	55	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	205	80	125
Americas	55	40	15	25	10	25
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	25	0	20
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	55	25	30	45	15	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	385	200	185	105	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	20	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	55	30	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	8,905	4,195	4,715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,850	810	1,040
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	1,945	845	1,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	5,115	2,540	2,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	770	310	455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	400	185	210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	190	95	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	205	90	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	305	100	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	65	25	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	8,905	4,195	4,715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	535	285	250
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	530	280	250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	290	150	145
Métis	15	0	15	235	130	110
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	8,365	3,905	4,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,905	4,190	4,715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	145	70	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	8,755	4,125	4,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,905	4,190	4,715
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	80	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	65	25	45
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	580	310	270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	580	310	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	405	210	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	175	105	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	8,245	3,840	4,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,910	4,190	4,710
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	710	330	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	50	25	30
Chinese	1,440	680	765	140	80	60
Black	535	265	265	95	35	60
Filipino	175	65	105	145	70	75
Latin American	195	85	110	40	0	35
Arab	755	370	385	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	45	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	30	15	15
Japanese	30	10	15	125	60	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	8,195	3,860	4,335
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	8,905	4,195	4,715
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	665	350	315
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	480	230	245
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	190	120	70
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	2,310	1,140	1,165
Acadian	50	10	40	25	10	15
American	255	105	145	195	85	115
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	2,170	1,080	1,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	7,510	3,515	4,000
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	5,790	2,675	3,115
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	3,665	1,695	1,980
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	2,150	925	1,225
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,835	910	930	2,445	1,150	1,300
Welsh	170	75	90	330	150	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	385	170	215
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	935	420	515
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	935	420	515
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	1,895	910	990
Austrian	110	50	60	130	65	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	25	10	15
Dutch	195	105	95	400	210	195
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	1,420	675	745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	90	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	805	350	455
Danish	35	10	25	190	60	125
Finnish	30	15	15	95	40	50
Icelandic	30	20	10	80	45	35
Norwegian	65	25	35	285	115	170
Swedish	25	10	15	185	85	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,115	470	640
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	60	20	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	135	55	85
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	40	0	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	350	180	170
Romanian	185	90	95	25	10	20
Russian	425	215	210	180	90	85
Slovak	65	35	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	535	270	265	445	170	270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	725	325	395
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	30	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	110	60	55
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	365	180	180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	80	35	50
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	25	10	20
Spanish	345	215	130	115	45	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	70	30	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	20	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	55	25	30
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	35	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	15	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	95	35	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	80	25	55
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	105	40	65
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	10	10	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	25	0	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	10	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	60	20	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	60	20	40
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	610	290	325
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	45	15	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	25	10	15
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	35	20	20
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	25	10	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	10	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	530	255	275
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	170	85	85
Filipino	210	95	110	155	70	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	120	55	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	120	55	70	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	60	30	30
Australian	0	10	0	35	25	10
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	4,200	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	3,235	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	4,195	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	595	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	3,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	4,195	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	1,260	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	1,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	4,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,075	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	760	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	625	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	600	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	4,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	4,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	4,195	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	4,040	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	4,195	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,240	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	710	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	875	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	4,200	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	3,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	4,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	2,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	4,200	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	260	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	465	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	695	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	950	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	470	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	4,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	3,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	52.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	17.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,118	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	450,127	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	529,695	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	50.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	981	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,770	3,620	4,150
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	1,050	545	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	2,305	955	1,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,420	2,115	2,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	875	635	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	410	245	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	460	385	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	1,530	655	875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	290	105	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,730	725	1,005
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	985	460	525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	170	50	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	20	10	15
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	500	175	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	4,520	2,105	2,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	445	225	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,265	545	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	2,805	1,335	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	545	395	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	260	150	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	290	240	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	980	440	540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	155	45	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	1,130	460	670
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	615	265	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	120	35	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	10	10	10
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	350	135	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	30	20	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	7,775	3,620	4,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	3,355	1,505	1,850
Education	550	95	450	450	85	370
13. Education	550	100	450	450	85	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	240	100	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	205	75	130
Humanities	665	165	495	235	115	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	105	55	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	50	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	15	10	10
54. History	65	30	30	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	410	135	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	70	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	40	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	95	10	80
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	140	85	60
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	760	225	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	75	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	685	215	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	100	70	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	40	30	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	135	90	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	70	50	20
25. Library science	20	0	20	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	950	880	65
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	25	25	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	175	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	140	110	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	255	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	250	240	10
48. Precision production	105	100	0	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	160	120	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	125	100	20
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	635	100	535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	45	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	590	80	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	340	200	140
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	195	65	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	35	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	105	100	10
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	4,525	2,110	2,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	1,710	770	940
Education	335	45	290	245	50	195
13. Education	335	45	290	250	55	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	30	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	140	45	95
Humanities	435	120	320	140	75	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	65	45	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	20	10	10
54. History	40	25	20	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	285	100	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	80	50	30
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	480	140	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	420	130	285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	50	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	30	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	80	55	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	45	35	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	595	530	60
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	20	15	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	100	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	105	80	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	160	145	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	95	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	25	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	70	45	25
Health and related fields	805	190	615	410	70	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	35	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	380	55	325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	260	155	105
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	140	50	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	90	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,770	3,620	4,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	3,355	1,500	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,415	2,115	2,300
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	3,660	1,755	1,910
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	2,610	1,235	1,375
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,050	515	530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	755	360	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	160	85	70
Philippines	55	20	35	45	15	25
India	150	55	95	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	225	95	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	15	10	10
France	75	50	25	10	0	10
Other	1,205	560	640	300	145	155
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	4,520	2,110	2,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	1,710	770	940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	2,810	1,335	1,470
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	2,340	1,125	1,215
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	1,700	785	915
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	645	340	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	470	210	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	65	40	30
Philippines	30	10	25	50	15	30
India	100	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	130	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	15	10	10
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	210	95	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	7,770	3,620	4,155
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,625	2,305	2,325
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	4,350	2,150	2,205
Unemployed	665	335	330	275	155	120
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	3,145	1,315	1,830
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	59.5	63.7	56.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	56.0	59.4	53.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	5.9	6.7	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	7,775	3,620	4,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	2,870	1,150	1,715
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	4,900	2,465	2,435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	2,000	1,130	875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	2,895	1,335	1,565
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	40.6	41.1	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,625	2,305	2,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	40	15	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	4,585	2,285	2,295
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	3,600	1,745	1,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	985	540	440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,625	2,300	2,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	45	15	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	4,585	2,290	2,295
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	500	270	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	520	110	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	315	250	65
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	355	45	315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	415	120	300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	250	150	100
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,140	400	740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	740	675	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	120	100	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	220	170	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,625	2,305	2,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	45	15	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	4,585	2,290	2,295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	140	105	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	25	25	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	10	10	0
23 Construction	335	290	45	380	340	40
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	420	345	70
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	100	65	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	645	270	375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	335	215	120
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	115	60	55
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	90	30	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	50	25	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	405	190	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	230	105	120
61 Educational services	780	220	560	365	110	255
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	465	55	410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	125	70	60
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	385	140	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	170	75	100
91 Public administration	285	125	160	130	60	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	4,355	2,150	2,205
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	655	305	350
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	760	535	230
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	2,905	1,290	1,620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	2,910	1,295	1,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	900	335	560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	1,600	710	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	400	235	165
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	3,670	1,820	1,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	2,545	1,295	1,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	255	120	135
Public transit	1,090	490	605	330	135	200
Walked	195	60	135	340	140	205
Bicycle	35	40	0	75	55	15
Other method	80	35	45	125	80	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	3,670	1,820	1,845
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	1,680	700	985
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	1,050	590	460
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	540	265	280
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	75	50	20
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	325	220	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	3,670	1,825	1,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	425	280	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	465	320	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	795	480	315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,030	370	660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	525	185	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	425	185	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	5,050	2,525	2,525
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	5,020	2,510	2,510
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	5,000	2,495	2,505
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	4,975	2,485	2,485
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	25	10	20
Non-official languages	75	35	45	25	20	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	25	15	15
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	10	0	10
English and non-official language	50	40	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	5,050	2,520	2,530
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	4,920	2,480	2,440
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	35	20	15
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	45	15	30
Non-official language	210	130	80	35	10	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	30	10	25
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	8,870	4,170	4,695
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	7,510	3,555	3,955
Movers	1,015	460	555	1,360	620	740
Non-migrants	480	230	250	755	330	430
Migrants	530	225	305	605	290	310
Internal migrants	435	185	245	585	280	305
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	505	255	250
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	85	30	55
External migrants	100	40	60	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	8,600	4,030	4,570
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	5,045	2,405	2,645
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	3,555	1,625	1,925
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	1,710	785	930
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	1,840	845	995
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	1,675	750	925
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	1,405	625	780
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	265	125	145
External migrants	620	285	335	165	95	70