Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Powell River [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Powell River British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Powell River [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	12,384	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	12,374r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	6,016	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	5,750	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	715.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	17.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	12,385	5,995	6,385
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	1,610	820	790
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	485	265	220
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	530	260	265
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	595	295	305
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	7,350	3,605	3,740
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	665	350	310
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	470	255	205
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	495	250	245
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	595	280	315
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	535	250	285
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	605	300	305
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	740	365	375
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,000	450	550
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,080	535	540
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,160	565	605
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	3,430	1,575	1,855
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,070	540	530
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	775	350	420
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	605	290	315
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	460	195	260
85 years and over	350	105	250	520	190	330
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	340	140	200
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	135	45	95
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	40	10	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	59.3	60.1	58.6
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	27.7	26.3	29.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	4.2	3.2	5.2
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	48.1	46.9	49.2
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	52.6	51.5	53.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	5,750	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	4,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	215	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	750	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	5,750	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,940	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	2,400	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	250	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	12,095	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	10,775	5,180	5,595
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	6,410	3,195	3,220
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	5,230	2,605	2,625
Living common law	870	430	440	1,180	590	590
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	4,365	1,985	2,380
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	2,225	1,280	945
Separated	185	65	120	365	155	205
Divorced	720	220	495	850	365	485
Widowed	720	135	590	925	185	745
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	2,380	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	595	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	465	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	3,635	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	3,130	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	2,540	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	505	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	385	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,080	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	435	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	505	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	2,635	1,180	1,455
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	5,750	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	3,540	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	2,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,535	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	2,165	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,940	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,245	5,935	6,310
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	11,380	5,555	5,825
French only	535	190	340	5	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	820	360	465
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	30	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,240	5,935	6,310
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	11,915	5,780	6,140
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	290	130	155
English and French	1,665	820	850	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	30	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	295	135	160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,245	5,935	6,310
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	12,105	5,875	6,230
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	11,095	5,450	5,640
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	10,765	5,300	5,465
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	325	150	175
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,015	425	590
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,005	425	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	40	25	15
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	50	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	45	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	740	315	420
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	95	35	60
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	85	30	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	20	10	10
Russian	195	95	105	25	5	20
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	10	5	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	340	155	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	25	15	10	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	180	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	35	20	20
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	5	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	10	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	5	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	250	100	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	190	85	105
Portuguese	155	70	85	5	5	0
Romanian	155	75	80	5	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	50	10	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	0	15	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	75	25	45
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	70	25	45
Cantonese	215	105	115	40	15	25
Hakka	10	0	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	740	365	380	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	140	55	80
English and French	410	195	215	25	10	15
English and non-official language	330	165	160	100	45	60
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,245	5,935	6,315
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	12,085	5,865	6,225
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	11,860	5,760	6,095
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	11,775	5,725	6,055
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	85	40	45
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	225	100	120
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	220	100	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	135	60	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	20	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	5	0	5
Russian	140	70	70	10	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	20	10	10
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	60	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	50	20	35
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	35	10	20
Chinese languages	820	415	410	35	10	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	160	70	90
English and French	425	210	215	5	5	5
English and non-official language	605	300	300	150	65	80
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,245	5,935	6,315
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	11,555	5,655	5,905
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	150	70	80
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	160	70	95
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	370	140	225
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	365	140	225
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,485	5,060	5,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	10,155	4,905	5,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	30,934	39,404	24,631
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	10,165	4,915	5,255
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	28,232	35,214	23,406
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	9,055	4,455	4,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	25,274	33,331	19,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	7,755	3,475	4,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	10,329	11,247	9,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	7,030	3,745	3,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	23,123	26,475	20,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,450	5,020	5,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	10,140	4,885	5,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	39,387	48,677	30,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	10,145	4,880	5,260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	33,842	40,826	27,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	9,065	4,450	4,620
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	35,571	45,564	25,950
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	7,800	3,470	4,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,847	10,085	9,657
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	6,945	3,640	3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	33,968	41,037	26,166
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,450	5,015	5,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	2,290	1,260	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	50,863	62,747	41,016
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	56,792	67,908	43,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	80.6	84.3	75.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	59.4	63.1	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	19.4	15.7	24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	10,485	5,055	5,430
Without total income	875	410	465	325	155	180
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	10,160	4,905	5,250
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.9	97.0	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,320	505	815
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,985	725	1,255
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,660	610	1,045
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,365	635	730
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	1,090	575	515
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	750	415	335
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	540	350	195
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	390	270	120
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	330	255	80
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	225	175	55
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	500	385	115
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	395	310	90
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	105	75	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,485	5,060	5,425
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	315	145	170
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	10,170	4,915	5,250
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,375	530	845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	2,100	790	1,315
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,890	710	1,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,595	790	805
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,110	610	500
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	710	450	260
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	490	360	135
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	375	280	95
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	525	400	125
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	225	180	45
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	110	85	25
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	195	135	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,485	5,060	5,425
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	3,460	1,315	2,145
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	7,025	3,745	3,285
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	67.0	74.0	60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	1,810	1,040	775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	565	275	295
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	895	355	540
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	780	310	470
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	625	250	375
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	495	205	285
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	455	255	200
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	335	225	115
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	285	205	80
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	775	620	150
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	260	205	60
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	175	145	30
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	335	275	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	5,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	56,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	50,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	29,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	27,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	3,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	74,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	65,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	69,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	59,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	35,558	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	31,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	3,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	87,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	74,385	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	5,750	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	275	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	5,750	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	3,635	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	75,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	65,984	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	70,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	62,618	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	102,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	88,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	41,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	39,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	87,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	74,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	80,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	68,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	115,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	97,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	47,475	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	42,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	2,460	1,105	1,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	26,729	30,720	24,896
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	25,024	28,000	23,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	2,410	1,075	1,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	33,889	37,404	31,062
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	29,943	32,438	27,936
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,095	5,875	6,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	6,980	3,240	3,740
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,465	690	780
In the second decile	875	415	460	1,425	590	835
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,420	655	765
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,395	665	730
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,275	645	635
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	5,115	2,635	2,480
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,240	635	610
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,095	550	545
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,150	600	550
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,010	535	470
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	620	320	300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,095	5,875	6,220
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	2,030	1,050	975
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	590	310	280
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	6,865	3,335	3,530
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	3,200	1,495	1,710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	2,065	925	1,140
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	450	230	215
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	130	70	60
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,150	525	625
65 years and over	200	85	115	465	165	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	17.1	15.7	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	22.2	21.9	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	22.0	22.6	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	16.8	15.7	17.7
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	14.5	11.0	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	925	460	465
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	160	90	75
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	700	335	360
65 years and over	115	50	70	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	7.6	7.8	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	7.9	8.6	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	8.5	9.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	10.2	10.0	10.2
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.2	2.0	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,055	5,825	6,230
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	12,020	5,805	6,220
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	12,020	5,800	6,215
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	810	380	435
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	1,315	575	740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	10	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,295	565	730
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	30	15	20
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	30	20	15
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	65	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	970	435	535
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	90	40	55
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	90	35	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	30	15	10
Russian	280	130	155	25	10	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	410	195	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Dutch	30	25	0	125	50	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	260	140	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	30	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	35	20	15
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	420	185	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	225	95	130
Portuguese	170	95	80	15	10	0
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	200	95	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	55	30	25
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	55	35	25
Cantonese	335	145	190	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	25	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	30	0	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	45	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	12,055	5,825	6,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	11,700	5,685	6,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	1,960	990	970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	9,740	4,695	5,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	355	140	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,055	5,825	6,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	10,390	5,110	5,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,615	690	930
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,090	495	595
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	145	60	85
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	125	40	85
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	140	55	85
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	50	20	35
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	90	40	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	115	40	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,615	690	925
Under 5 years	755	360	395	170	75	90
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	330	165	165
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	415	185	230
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	635	245	385
45 years and over	345	170	185	70	15	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,615	690	925
Americas	670	315	355	180	85	90
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	10	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	155	80	75
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	0	0	0
Europe	1,810	945	870	1,125	480	645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	20	10	10
Germany	150	60	90	120	75	40
Greece	140	75	65	15	0	10
Hungary	35	20	15	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	0	10
Italy	450	235	215	140	55	85
Netherlands	15	20	0	135	55	80
Poland	110	50	65	30	15	15
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	515	200	315
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	90	55	30
Africa	865	415	450	70	35	30
Algeria	70	45	25	10	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	10
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	35	25	15
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	190	65	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	25	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	10	0	0
India	400	220	180	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	50	20	35
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	55	20	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	115	40	75
Americas	55	40	15	15	10	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	15	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	60	15	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	12,055	5,825	6,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,720	740	985
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	2,700	1,260	1,435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	7,640	3,825	3,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	525	195	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	235	90	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	85	40	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	150	50	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	255	85	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	12,050	5,825	6,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	625	300	325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	620	300	320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	410	170	235
Métis	15	0	15	195	125	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	11,430	5,525	5,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,055	5,825	6,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	290	105	185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	11,765	5,715	6,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,055	5,825	6,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	100	40	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	100	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	85	35	55
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	795	390	410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	785	380	405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	555	250	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	155	105	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	11,155	5,395	5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,055	5,825	6,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	440	190	245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	55	30	20
Chinese	1,440	680	765	55	25	35
Black	535	265	265	70	40	35
Filipino	175	65	105	90	45	45
Latin American	195	85	110	10	0	10
Arab	755	370	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	35	10	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	60	25	30
Japanese	30	10	15	25	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	11,615	5,635	5,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,055	5,825	6,230
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	895	435	465
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	655	290	370
Inuit	20	15	10	70	35	35
Métis	35	15	20	185	120	70
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	3,505	1,810	1,690
Acadian	50	10	40	20	15	10
American	255	105	145	270	130	140
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	3,320	1,725	1,600
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Québécois	135	50	90	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	10,405	5,000	5,405
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	7,480	3,580	3,900
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,765	850	915	4,700	2,215	2,485
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	2,490	1,145	1,345
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	3,515	1,630	1,885
Welsh	170	75	90	485	220	265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	455	230	225
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	1,765	865	900
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	1,760	865	895
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	2,785	1,360	1,425
Austrian	110	50	60	145	85	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	60	30	30
Dutch	195	105	95	755	345	405
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	1,915	940	975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	120	45	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,365	665	705
Danish	35	10	25	180	80	105
Finnish	30	15	15	160	75	85
Icelandic	30	20	10	90	45	45
Norwegian	65	25	35	505	295	215
Swedish	25	10	15	530	230	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,480	640	840
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	35	15	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	245	140	100	195	80	115
Latvian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Lithuanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	440	190	255
Romanian	185	90	95	35	10	30
Russian	425	215	210	270	130	140
Slovak	65	35	25	15	0	15
Ukrainian	535	270	265	640	280	355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,250	550	700
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	80	30	45
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	845	395	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	145	60	85
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	40	10	30
Serbian	25	20	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	90	45	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	40	10	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	55	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	15	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	40	25	15
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	50	20	35
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	20	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	50	10	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	105	60	50
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	10	0	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	20	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	125	65	60	45	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	45	35	10
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	385	165	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	0	0	0
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	60	45	20
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	50	30	15
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	320	125	195
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	105	45	60
Filipino	210	95	110	95	45	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	35	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	60	25	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	20	0	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	15	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	130	45	75
Australian	0	10	0	70	30	45
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	5,735	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	4,275	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	1,455	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	5,735	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	285	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	5,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	5,735	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	570	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	1,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	5,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,370	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	860	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	730	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	5,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	5,710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	5,735	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	5,625	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	5,730	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	2,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	500	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	740	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	120	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	5,730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	5,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	5,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	3,630	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	5,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	515	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	605	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	935	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,120	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	765	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	5,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	4,450	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	4,270	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	49.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	700	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	891	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	255,585	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	279,228	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	1,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	826	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,450	5,020	5,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	2,085	1,070	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	3,285	1,405	1,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	5,080	2,535	2,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,455	1,135	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	565	365	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	890	770	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	2,050	730	1,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	285	85	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,285	590	690
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	725	320	410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	145	65	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	50	30	20
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	290	135	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	75	45	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,160	2,960	3,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	740	425	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	2,005	890	1,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	3,420	1,640	1,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	890	675	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	375	245	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	505	430	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,465	550	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	215	65	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	855	345	510
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	500	210	290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	90	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	50	30	25
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	185	60	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	35	20	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	10,450	5,020	5,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	5,370	2,485	2,890
Education	550	95	450	405	125	280
13. Education	550	100	450	405	125	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	160	95	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	135	75	60
Humanities	665	165	495	200	90	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	85	35	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	30	20	10
54. History	65	30	30	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	470	170	305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	145	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	55	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	85	25	65
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	155	90	65
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	645	145	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	90	15	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	560	130	425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	55	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	40	25	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	115	50	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	85	30	55
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,345	1,265	80
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	15	20	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	100	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	190	150	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	395	390	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	425	415	0
48. Precision production	105	100	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	210	160	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	50	20	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	160	140	15
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	950	145	810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	70	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	870	100	775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	520	260	265
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	330	85	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	145	135	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,165	2,960	3,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	2,740	1,320	1,425
Education	335	45	290	225	50	180
13. Education	335	45	290	230	55	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	115	70	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	100	50	45
Humanities	435	120	320	105	45	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	15	10	0
54. History	40	25	20	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	360	145	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	90	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	70	20	55
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	130	80	50
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	430	85	345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	65	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	365	80	280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	50	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	65	20	40
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	820	760	55
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	55	45	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	115	90	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	235	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	265	260	0
48. Precision production	70	65	10	130	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	155	120	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	120	100	20
Health and related fields	805	190	615	685	120	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	55	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	620	85	540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	390	190	200
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	245	55	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	35	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	120	105	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,450	5,020	5,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	5,370	2,480	2,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	5,080	2,535	2,545
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	4,490	2,235	2,255
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	3,545	1,785	1,765
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	940	450	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	590	300	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	155	85	70
Philippines	55	20	35	25	10	25
India	150	55	95	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	160	70	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	0	10
France	75	50	25	0	0	10
Other	1,205	560	640	225	120	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	6,165	2,960	3,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	2,740	1,320	1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	3,425	1,645	1,780
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	3,130	1,510	1,625
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	2,530	1,215	1,310
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	605	295	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	290	130	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	90	50	35
Philippines	30	10	25	10	0	0
India	100	30	70	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	40	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	10	10	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	10
Other	840	370	470	125	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	10,450	5,020	5,430
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,510	2,820	2,695
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	5,100	2,585	2,515
Unemployed	665	335	330	410	230	175
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	4,940	2,195	2,745
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	52.7	56.2	49.6
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	48.8	51.5	46.3
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	7.4	8.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	10,450	5,020	5,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	4,670	2,025	2,650
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	5,780	2,995	2,785
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	2,345	1,300	1,050
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	3,435	1,700	1,735
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	40.6	40.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,515	2,820	2,690
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	115	50	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	5,390	2,770	2,625
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	4,640	2,295	2,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	755	475	280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,510	2,820	2,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	115	50	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	5,395	2,770	2,625
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	490	325	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	595	140	455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	245	220	25
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	515	80	440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	560	130	430
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	165	70	90
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,425	500	930
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	925	880	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	225	210	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	245	215	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	5,510	2,820	2,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	115	50	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	5,390	2,770	2,625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	270	235	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	60	60	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	40	35	0
23 Construction	335	290	45	420	375	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	440	400	35
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	95	65	30
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	815	340	475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	315	200	120
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	60	35	20
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	130	40	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	65	35	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	155	95	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	210	115	100
61 Educational services	780	220	560	350	100	250
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	795	125	670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	140	65	75
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	450	165	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	295	95	200
91 Public administration	285	125	160	295	195	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	5,100	2,585	2,515
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	295	140	155
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	820	555	260
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	3,975	1,890	2,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	3,975	1,885	2,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	3,490	1,555	1,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	320	210	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	120	80	40
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	50	40	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	4,800	2,445	2,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	3,780	1,900	1,880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	300	145	155
Public transit	1,090	490	605	130	50	75
Walked	195	60	135	385	195	190
Bicycle	35	40	0	85	55	30
Other method	80	35	45	115	95	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	4,795	2,445	2,355
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	3,390	1,590	1,805
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	815	435	380
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	330	200	130
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	75	50	25
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	185	170	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	4,795	2,445	2,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	300	220	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	755	465	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,130	705	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,195	440	755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	555	175	380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	875	445	430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	6,025	3,100	2,930
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	6,005	3,090	2,915
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	6,000	3,095	2,905
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	5,965	3,090	2,875
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	30	0	30
Non-official languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	25	10	15
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	10	10	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	6,025	3,100	2,930
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	5,890	3,050	2,835
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	30	0	25
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	65	25	40
Non-official language	210	130	80	45	20	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	40	20	20
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	11,975	5,790	6,190
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	10,290	4,955	5,335
Movers	1,015	460	555	1,685	835	855
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,080	530	545
Migrants	530	225	305	610	305	305
Internal migrants	435	185	245	565	280	280
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	390	195	185
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	175	85	90
External migrants	100	40	60	45	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	11,550	5,560	5,995
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	7,125	3,495	3,630
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	4,425	2,060	2,365
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	2,550	1,200	1,355
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	1,880	865	1,010
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	1,740	805	930
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	1,390	645	750
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	345	165	185
External migrants	620	285	335	135	60	80