Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	66,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	68,143r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	31,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	29,888	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	1,250.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	53.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	66,305	31,780	34,525
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	9,390	4,830	4,555
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	3,140	1,615	1,535
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	3,110	1,630	1,475
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	3,135	1,590	1,545
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	41,790	20,320	21,475
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	3,435	1,785	1,655
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	4,155	2,130	2,030
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	3,940	1,975	1,960
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	3,715	1,805	1,915
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	3,570	1,700	1,865
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	3,575	1,700	1,870
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	3,925	1,930	1,995
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	5,010	2,310	2,690
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	5,615	2,620	2,990
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	4,860	2,365	2,495
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	15,120	6,625	8,500
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	4,410	2,100	2,310
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	3,310	1,515	1,795
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	2,705	1,205	1,495
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	2,270	965	1,305
85 years and over	350	105	250	2,420	840	1,585
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	1,565	605	960
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	665	205	465
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	170	30	140
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	14.2	15.2	13.2
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	63.0	63.9	62.2
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	22.8	20.8	24.6
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.6	2.6	4.6
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	44.7	43.3	46.1
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	46.7	44.9	48.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	29,890	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	18,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	9,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,820	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	4,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	29,890	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	10,135	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	10,820	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	4,380	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	3,245	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	1,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	64,850	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	56,915	26,950	29,965
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	30,705	15,350	15,350
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	25,015	12,515	12,500
Living common law	870	430	440	5,685	2,835	2,850
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	26,210	11,600	14,615
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	15,045	8,015	7,030
Separated	185	65	120	2,045	885	1,155
Divorced	720	220	495	4,200	1,695	2,505
Widowed	720	135	590	4,925	1,000	3,925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	19,015	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	10,935	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	4,080	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	3,020	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	975	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	19,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	15,070	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	3,940	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	3,135	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	15,070	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	8,385	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	6,680	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	3,065	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,545	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	13,520	6,165	7,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	29,890	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	18,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	8,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	10,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	11,165	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	10,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	1,025	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	65,230	31,405	33,825
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	58,695	28,680	30,015
French only	535	190	340	40	15	25
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	6,225	2,630	3,595
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	270	80	190
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	65,230	31,405	33,825
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	62,875	30,400	32,485
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	1,995	880	1,115
English and French	1,665	820	850	95	55	45
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	255	70	180
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	2,045	910	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	3.1	2.9	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	65,225	31,405	33,825
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	64,470	31,055	33,415
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	58,625	28,260	30,365
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	56,420	27,300	29,125
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	2,200	960	1,245
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	5,845	2,800	3,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	5,765	2,770	2,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	210	170	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	210	165	40
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	200	165	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	50	30	25
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tamil	55	30	25	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	4,605	2,180	2,430
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	595	255	340
Baltic languages	10	0	5	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	5	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages	645	305	340	555	245	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	105	50	55
Czech	20	10	15	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	200	85	115	235	85	145
Russian	195	95	105	20	10	15
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	125	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	500	220	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	25	15	10	80	30	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	350	165	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	440	220	220	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	245	135	110
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	220	120	100
Bengali	35	20	15	45	25	15
Gujarati	110	50	55	65	30	35
Hindi	55	20	35	70	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	20	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	10	5	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	25	15	15
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	3,230	1,550	1,685
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	2,910	1,400	1,510
Portuguese	155	70	85	145	65	80
Romanian	155	75	80	15	5	5
Spanish	360	165	195	160	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	200	100	100
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	190	95	100
Cantonese	215	105	115	70	40	35
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	740	365	380	105	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	555	240	320
Estonian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Finnish	5	0	0	450	190	255
Hungarian	70	40	35	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	755	345	415
English and French	410	195	215	320	145	170
English and non-official language	330	165	160	420	185	230
French and non-official language	145	80	65	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	65,225	31,400	33,825
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	64,230	30,915	33,315
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	62,465	30,135	32,330
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	61,980	29,940	32,040
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	485	195	290
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	1,765	785	980
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	1,755	780	975
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	100	75	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	95	70	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	95	70	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	30	15	15
Kannada	5	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	1,305	545	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	115	40	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	115	45	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	25	10	20
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	70	30	35	50	15	35
Russian	140	70	70	10	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	40	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	115	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	105	55	50
Bengali	15	5	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	65	35	35	35	15	15
Hindi	25	15	10	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	1,015	415	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	895	355	540
Portuguese	35	15	20	50	20	30
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	120	60	55
Chinese languages	820	415	410	110	55	55
Cantonese	130	65	70	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	135	60	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	110	45	70
Hungarian	20	5	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	1,000	490	515
English and French	425	210	215	140	65	75
English and non-official language	605	300	300	845	420	425
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	65,225	31,405	33,820
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	60,495	29,275	31,225
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	1,055	465	590
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	1,470	610	865
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	2,160	1,035	1,130
Aboriginal	5	5	0	165	75	90
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	2,000	965	1,040
English and French	235	125	115	5	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	10	5	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,475	26,445	29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	53,675	25,610	28,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	32,382	39,174	26,271
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	53,700	25,610	28,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	29,760	35,418	24,572
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	46,955	23,065	23,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	28,124	35,215	22,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	41,855	18,860	22,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,670	8,666	8,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	37,300	19,820	17,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	27,722	30,882	25,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,395	26,355	29,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	53,460	25,440	28,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	41,035	48,334	34,408
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	53,480	25,440	28,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	35,099	40,600	30,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	46,765	22,985	23,780
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	38,475	45,851	31,346
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	41,635	18,760	22,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,471	9,365	9,558
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	37,195	19,700	17,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	37,579	41,787	32,841
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,395	26,360	29,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	15,440	8,365	7,080
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	53,856	64,122	45,573
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	59,637	66,883	51,071
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	82.1	86.0	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	63.6	66.9	59.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	17.9	14.0	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without total income	875	410	465	1,800	835	965
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	53,680	25,610	28,070
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	6,610	2,690	3,925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	9,865	3,440	6,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	8,585	3,260	5,330
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	7,295	3,680	3,610
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	5,510	2,740	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	3,970	2,115	1,855
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	2,910	1,650	1,260
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	2,505	1,565	940
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	1,945	1,325	615
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,665	1,050	615
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	2,825	2,095	735
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	2,255	1,670	590
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	570	430	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	1,780	835	945
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	53,700	25,610	28,085
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	6,830	2,725	4,110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	10,275	3,615	6,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	9,990	3,940	6,045
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	8,280	4,280	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	5,840	3,020	2,820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	4,180	2,415	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	3,070	2,025	1,045
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	2,445	1,560	885
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	2,790	2,035	760
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,200	860	335
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	655	485	170
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	935	685	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,480	26,440	29,035
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	18,175	6,625	11,555
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	37,300	19,820	17,480
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	67.2	75.0	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	7,345	4,620	2,720
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	3,150	1,335	1,815
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	4,865	2,040	2,825
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	4,165	1,770	2,395
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	3,430	1,440	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	3,135	1,370	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	2,430	1,290	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	1,800	1,045	750
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	1,900	1,230	665
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	5,085	3,675	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	1,600	1,120	485
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,395	910	485
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	2,095	1,645	445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	29,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	58,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	52,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	29,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	27,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	19,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	79,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	69,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	29,910	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	73,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	62,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	10,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	38,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	33,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	19,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	91,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	78,081	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	29,890	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	1,470	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	1,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	1,545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	1,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	2,410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	2,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	1,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	1,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	7,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	2,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	1,890	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	29,890	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	1,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	1,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,515	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	2,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	2,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	1,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	5,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	2,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,365	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	19,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	79,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	70,204	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	8,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	72,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	64,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	112,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	97,218	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	3,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	45,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	43,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	18,950	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	92,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	78,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	7,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	83,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	71,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	6,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	123,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	102,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	3,765	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	55,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	49,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	12,295	5,620	6,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	27,260	31,116	25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	25,596	28,352	24,182
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	12,345	5,620	6,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	36,220	37,873	34,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,585	32,615	30,725
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,845	31,265	33,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	34,830	16,030	18,805
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	7,420	3,470	3,945
In the second decile	875	415	460	7,255	2,895	4,355
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	6,960	3,185	3,770
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	6,790	3,260	3,535
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	6,410	3,205	3,200
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	30,020	15,245	14,775
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	6,135	3,055	3,080
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	6,405	3,225	3,175
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	6,765	3,475	3,290
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	6,575	3,380	3,195
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	4,135	2,105	2,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,850	31,265	33,585
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	11,350	5,825	5,525
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	3,765	1,945	1,820
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	39,555	19,165	20,390
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	13,940	6,285	7,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	10,955	4,755	6,200
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	2,680	1,405	1,280
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,030	540	495
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	6,635	2,930	3,710
65 years and over	200	85	115	1,635	425	1,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	16.9	15.2	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	23.6	24.1	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	27.4	27.8	27.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	16.8	15.3	18.2
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	11.7	6.8	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	5,790	2,790	3,000
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	1,235	650	580
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	525	285	245
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	4,285	2,050	2,235
65 years and over	115	50	70	270	90	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	8.9	8.9	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	10.9	11.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	13.9	14.7	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	10.8	10.7	11.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.9	1.4	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,835	31,240	33,595
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	64,595	31,170	33,425
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	64,565	31,160	33,405
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	6,365	2,695	3,675
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	7,540	3,610	3,930
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	125	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	325	115	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	0	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	290	105	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	280	100	175
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	7,195	3,490	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	225	180	40
Berber languages	15	0	0	15	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	220	180	40
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	40	10	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	35	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	40	30	10
Kannada	20	10	10	10	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	10	10	0
Telugu	15	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	5,795	2,760	3,030
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	555	230	325
Baltic languages	20	0	10	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	850	390	455	535	225	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	105	40	65
Czech	40	10	30	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	270	105	160	220	80	140
Russian	280	130	155	35	15	25
Serbian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	25	10	15
Ukrainian	120	60	65	90	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	615	285	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dutch	30	25	0	60	10	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	470	240	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	10	10	10	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	360	200	165
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	360	200	160
Bengali	40	20	20	75	40	35
Gujarati	100	55	45	85	45	35
Hindi	225	110	115	200	110	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	40	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	10	10	10
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	4,270	2,065	2,205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	3,730	1,790	1,940
Portuguese	170	95	80	210	100	105
Romanian	95	55	40	15	0	15
Spanish	1,090	465	630	355	170	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	30	15	15	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	50	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	225	120	100
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	220	120	105
Cantonese	335	145	190	100	55	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	110	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	640	270	370
Estonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Finnish	15	10	10	525	205	320
Hungarian	80	55	25	55	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	64,835	31,240	33,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	63,600	30,630	32,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	11,450	5,925	5,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	52,145	24,705	27,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	1,235	610	630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,835	31,240	33,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	58,755	28,300	30,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	5,725	2,730	2,995
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	4,460	2,120	2,340
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	260	140	120
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	275	130	140
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	490	225	265
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	215	110	110
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	275	115	160
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	235	110	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	355	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	5,725	2,730	2,990
Under 5 years	755	360	395	900	435	465
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	1,285	675	610
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	1,755	750	1,005
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	1,630	810	820
45 years and over	345	170	185	150	55	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	5,725	2,730	2,995
Americas	670	315	355	945	385	560
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	15	0	15
Haiti	60	20	45	10	0	10
Jamaica	50	30	30	40	15	20
Mexico	75	40	40	15	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	40	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	705	275	425
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	120	55	60
Europe	1,810	945	870	4,095	2,000	2,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	20	15	10	55	25	35
France	125	50	75	35	20	15
Germany	150	60	90	345	175	170
Greece	140	75	65	15	10	10
Hungary	35	20	15	50	40	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	20	10
Italy	450	235	215	2,000	970	1,025
Netherlands	15	20	0	55	15	40
Poland	110	50	65	90	25	60
Portugal	45	25	20	145	75	70
Romania	90	50	40	15	0	10
Russian Federation	75	35	35	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	10	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	715	320	390
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	510	280	235
Africa	865	415	450	65	50	15
Algeria	70	45	25	10	10	10
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	30	20	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	590	285	310
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	35	20	20	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	130	45	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	30	10	15
India	400	220	180	170	95	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	15	10	0
Philippines	115	50	70	40	0	35
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	80	35	45	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	65	35	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	235	115	125
Americas	55	40	15	55	30	30
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	45	30	15	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	385	200	185	150	70	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	90	50	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	64,835	31,245	33,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	6,360	3,095	3,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	10,655	5,070	5,590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	47,815	23,075	24,740
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	1,315	635	685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	610	310	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	260	205	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	345	105	235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	600	245	355
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	110	80	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	64,835	31,240	33,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	7,445	3,360	4,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	7,295	3,305	3,985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	4,065	1,680	2,385
Métis	15	0	15	3,205	1,610	1,595
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	85	45	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	65	15	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	57,390	27,880	29,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,835	31,240	33,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	3,130	1,260	1,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	61,705	29,985	31,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,835	31,240	33,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	1,585	665	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	1,530	635	890
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	1,230	490	740
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	290	140	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	6,770	3,255	3,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	6,540	3,155	3,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	3,920	1,770	2,145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	2,595	1,365	1,235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	56,480	27,320	29,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,830	31,240	33,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,945	1,050	895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	465	255	210
Chinese	1,440	680	765	360	175	190
Black	535	265	265	475	255	225
Filipino	175	65	105	70	20	50
Latin American	195	85	110	75	30	40
Arab	755	370	385	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	15	0	15
Korean	35	0	30	85	45	35
Japanese	30	10	15	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	62,890	30,195	32,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	64,835	31,240	33,590
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	8,355	3,920	4,430
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	5,440	2,395	3,040
Inuit	20	15	10	30	25	10
Métis	35	15	20	3,170	1,640	1,530
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	21,010	9,905	11,110
Acadian	50	10	40	70	40	30
American	255	105	145	860	385	475
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	20,475	9,650	10,830
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Québécois	135	50	90	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	52,830	25,420	27,410
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	31,900	15,085	16,815
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	1,765	850	915	18,070	8,395	9,675
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	14,220	6,570	7,650
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	15
Scottish	1,835	910	930	14,110	6,765	7,345
Welsh	170	75	90	1,130	545	585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	1,285	655	635
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	15,695	7,420	8,270
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	15,690	7,420	8,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	8,120	3,960	4,160
Austrian	110	50	60	310	135	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	155	110	40
Dutch	195	105	95	1,775	845	925
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	6,185	2,995	3,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	140	90	50	65	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	4,990	2,225	2,765
Danish	35	10	25	340	195	150
Finnish	30	15	15	3,200	1,410	1,785
Icelandic	30	20	10	95	20	75
Norwegian	65	25	35	585	270	310
Swedish	25	10	15	1,125	470	655
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	110	55	60
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	6,570	3,175	3,395
Bulgarian	120	75	50	15	15	10
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	125	70	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	135	80	55
Estonian	10	0	10	175	100	75
Hungarian	245	140	100	370	170	200
Latvian	15	0	15	55	20	35
Lithuanian	80	50	30	175	105	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	2,570	1,255	1,315
Romanian	185	90	95	130	60	75
Russian	425	215	210	370	175	200
Slovak	65	35	25	170	90	80
Ukrainian	535	270	265	3,235	1,485	1,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	15,300	7,620	7,680
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	610	315	295
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	145	80	65
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	14,055	7,010	7,050
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	15	10	10	100	50	55
Montenegrin	10	10	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	290	145	150	330	150	175
Serbian	25	20	10	25	10	20
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slovenian	50	30	25	60	25	35
Spanish	345	215	130	245	115	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	90	55	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	160	90	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	95	50	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	65	40	20
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	325	175	145
Antiguan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	30	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	20	15	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	130	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	150	95	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	35	25	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	15	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	40	25	20
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	400	235	160
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	140	75	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	50	25	25
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	60	30	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	20	10	10
North African origins	1,080	550	525	30	20	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	35	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	125	65	60	220	140	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	175	115	55
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,675	845	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	485	270	220
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	120	105	20
Armenian	290	145	145	10	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	25	15	10
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	160	60	100
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Syrian	125	70	55	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	20	20	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	530	280	250
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	350	185	165
Goan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	150	90	60	25	10	15
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	30	20	15
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	685	315	370
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	15	15	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	420	185	235
Filipino	210	95	110	95	25	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	85	45	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	15	0	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	55	30	20
Australian	0	10	0	45	25	25
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	29,905	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	19,820	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	10,085	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	29,910	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	730	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	29,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	29,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	3,955	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	6,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	12,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	29,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	6,995	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	4,440	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	4,685	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	4,315	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	9,475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	29,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	29,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	29,905	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	29,315	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	29,910	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	11,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	12,370	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	3,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	475	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	29,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	27,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	29,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	19,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	9,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	29,910	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,060	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	3,625	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	4,035	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	5,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	6,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	4,925	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	3,295	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	29,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	23,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	6,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	6,150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	19,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	997	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	200,202	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	222,857	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	10,090	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	23.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,395	26,360	29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	10,800	5,065	5,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	16,785	7,700	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	27,810	13,590	14,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	4,050	3,195	855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	1,805	1,255	540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	2,245	1,935	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	13,525	5,765	7,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	750	295	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	9,490	4,340	5,150
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	7,000	3,005	3,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	750	340	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	245	175	75
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	1,230	635	600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	265	185	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	33,920	16,200	17,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	3,370	1,660	1,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	9,845	4,780	5,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	20,705	9,760	10,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	2,390	1,880	510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	1,045	720	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	1,345	1,160	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	10,555	4,515	6,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	505	230	275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	7,250	3,140	4,115
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	5,445	2,235	3,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	530	230	295
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	190	120	70
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	885	415	470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	210	145	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	55,395	26,355	29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	27,580	12,765	14,815
Education	550	95	450	1,785	475	1,320
13. Education	550	100	450	1,790	470	1,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	650	280	370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	95	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	555	210	345
Humanities	665	165	495	1,115	475	640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	80	0	70
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	295	85	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	280	110	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	60	25	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	140	95	50
54. History	65	30	30	215	130	90
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	40	20	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	3,255	1,045	2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	160	60	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	720	70	655
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	470	160	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	40	10	30
42. Psychology	225	60	165	815	235	580
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	1,030	505	525
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	4,870	1,535	3,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	850	135	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	4,020	1,405	2,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	725	385	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	380	185	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	145	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	20	10	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	145	95	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	945	605	345
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	780	510	270
25. Library science	20	0	20	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	100	80	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	6,290	6,055	240
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	85	70	15
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	585	545	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	1,490	1,390	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	1,250	1,230	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	1,750	1,710	40
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,140	1,115	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	725	565	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	115	80	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	610	485	125
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	5,090	915	4,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	405	260	145
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	4,600	605	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	85	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	2,340	1,255	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	1,085	230	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	825	610	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	425	410	15
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	33,920	16,200	17,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	13,215	6,440	6,780
Education	335	45	290	1,165	270	900
13. Education	335	45	290	1,165	270	900
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	470	190	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	50	25	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	420	160	260
Humanities	435	120	320	755	325	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	195	45	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	205	90	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	85	65	25
54. History	40	25	20	155	90	65
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	2,615	775	1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	150	60	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	625	45	575
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	390	125	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	35	15	20
42. Psychology	190	60	130	595	145	445
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	810	380	425
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	3,800	1,185	2,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	680	110	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	3,120	1,075	2,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	550	280	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	300	145	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	105	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	795	495	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	685	440	245
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	4,400	4,200	195
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	60	50	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	415	380	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,150	1,060	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	825	805	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,225	1,200	30
48. Precision production	70	65	10	720	695	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	545	405	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	90	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	455	345	115
Health and related fields	805	190	615	3,840	680	3,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	335	205	130
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	3,435	435	3,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	1,765	950	815
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	775	150	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	685	500	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	305	295	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,395	26,360	29,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	27,580	12,770	14,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	27,810	13,595	14,220
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	25,205	12,215	12,990
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	24,255	11,720	12,540
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	950	490	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	2,605	1,380	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	1,740	915	830
Philippines	55	20	35	10	0	10
India	150	55	95	105	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	180	105	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	30	15	20
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	530	295	235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	33,925	16,200	17,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	13,215	6,440	6,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	20,705	9,760	10,945
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	18,950	8,905	10,040
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	18,240	8,535	9,710
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	705	370	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	1,760	855	900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	1,285	640	650
Philippines	30	10	25	15	0	10
India	100	30	70	105	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	30	15	20
France	55	35	20	0	0	10
Other	840	370	470	275	125	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	55,390	26,360	29,035
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	31,370	15,755	15,615
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	28,020	13,770	14,250
Unemployed	665	335	330	3,350	1,990	1,365
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	24,020	10,600	13,420
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	56.6	59.8	53.8
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	50.6	52.2	49.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	10.7	12.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	55,395	26,360	29,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	22,555	9,720	12,835
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	32,840	16,640	16,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	15,720	8,550	7,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	17,115	8,095	9,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.1	41.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	31,370	15,760	15,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	900	410	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	30,470	15,350	15,125
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	28,355	14,100	14,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	2,110	1,250	860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	31,370	15,755	15,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	900	405	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	30,470	15,345	15,120
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	2,375	1,400	975
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	4,055	1,145	2,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	1,835	1,470	365
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	2,740	455	2,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	3,880	1,235	2,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	620	305	315
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	8,590	3,345	5,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	4,645	4,440	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	430	395	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	1,290	1,155	130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	31,370	15,755	15,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	900	405	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	30,470	15,345	15,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	150	125	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	180	145	35
22 Utilities	45	25	15	290	200	90
23 Construction	335	290	45	2,000	1,840	160
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	2,985	2,635	350
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	640	500	140
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	4,220	1,880	2,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	1,035	785	250
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	410	230	175
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	790	250	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	425	215	210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	1,040	565	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,090	1,150	940
61 Educational services	780	220	560	2,430	775	1,655
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	4,695	700	3,995
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,090	520	570
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	2,655	950	1,705
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	1,225	625	595
91 Public administration	285	125	160	2,105	1,230	875
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	28,015	13,770	14,250
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	990	450	540
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	145	55	95
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	2,510	1,845	665
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	24,370	11,420	12,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	24,370	11,420	12,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	23,420	10,870	12,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	550	295	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	330	185	140
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	26,880	13,270	13,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	21,990	11,100	10,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	1,895	720	1,175
Public transit	1,090	490	605	1,130	460	670
Walked	195	60	135	1,405	680	725
Bicycle	35	40	0	260	210	50
Other method	80	35	45	195	100	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	26,880	13,270	13,615
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	16,490	7,820	8,670
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	8,560	4,370	4,190
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,170	740	430
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	285	125	155
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	380	215	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	26,880	13,265	13,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	1,510	1,110	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	3,905	2,450	1,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	6,175	3,415	2,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	7,515	2,850	4,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	2,860	1,015	1,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	4,915	2,425	2,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	33,860	17,160	16,700
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	33,705	17,115	16,585
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	33,685	17,105	16,580
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	33,485	17,065	16,415
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	200	35	160
Non-official languages	75	35	45	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	155	45	115
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	125	40	85
English and non-official language	50	40	10	30	0	30
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	33,860	17,160	16,700
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	32,575	16,750	15,825
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	155	40	120
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	835	260	575
Non-official language	210	130	80	255	95	160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	225	100	125
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	64,290	30,925	33,365
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	56,640	27,445	29,195
Movers	1,015	460	555	7,650	3,480	4,175
Non-migrants	480	230	250	5,995	2,730	3,265
Migrants	530	225	305	1,660	745	910
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,465	680	785
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	1,265	560	705
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	195	120	75
External migrants	100	40	60	195	65	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	61,615	29,560	32,055
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	41,510	20,155	21,355
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	20,110	9,405	10,700
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	15,070	7,045	8,025
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	5,035	2,355	2,675
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	4,405	2,050	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	3,835	1,755	2,080
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	575	295	280
External migrants	620	285	335	625	305	320