Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Zone 2 (Saint John area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	170,537	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	175,059	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	81,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	71,966	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	16.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	10,401.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	170,535	82,450	88,085
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	27,065	13,670	13,395
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	8,340	4,180	4,155
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	9,380	4,840	4,540
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	9,345	4,645	4,700
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	111,085	54,165	56,920
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	9,970	5,130	4,840
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	9,545	4,900	4,645
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	8,915	4,415	4,500
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	9,220	4,395	4,825
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	10,060	4,800	5,260
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	11,055	5,280	5,770
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	11,655	5,615	6,035
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	14,010	6,715	7,295
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	13,775	6,625	7,145
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	12,890	6,285	6,610
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	32,390	14,620	17,770
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	11,305	5,490	5,815
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	7,825	3,770	4,060
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	5,460	2,520	2,945
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	3,795	1,580	2,215
85 years and over	350	105	250	4,000	1,255	2,740
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	2,425	840	1,585
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	1,180	340	835
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	335	75	260
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	0	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	15.9	16.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	65.1	65.7	64.6
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	19.0	17.7	20.2
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	42.8	41.8	43.7
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	44.8	43.8	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	71,965	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	47,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	1,815	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	19,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,705	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	4,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	11,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	71,965	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	20,240	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	27,450	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	11,205	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	8,780	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	4,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	167,105	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	143,470	68,785	74,690
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	84,650	42,295	42,355
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	70,950	35,450	35,500
Living common law	870	430	440	13,700	6,850	6,850
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	58,820	26,490	32,335
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	35,635	18,810	16,825
Separated	185	65	120	4,700	2,025	2,670
Divorced	720	220	495	8,995	3,760	5,235
Widowed	720	135	590	9,490	1,890	7,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	50,400	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	28,215	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	10,690	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	8,225	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	50,400	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	41,650	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	34,805	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	6,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	8,745	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	7,020	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	41,655	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	22,630	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	19,025	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	8,375	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	8,745	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	5,585	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	2,320	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	28,290	12,930	15,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	71,965	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	48,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	21,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	26,515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	1,020	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	22,600	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	20,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	2,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	168,400	81,575	86,820
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	144,305	71,370	72,940
French only	535	190	340	170	80	90
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	23,165	9,730	13,425
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	755	390	365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	168,395	81,570	86,820
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	161,725	78,440	83,290
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	5,585	2,595	2,990
English and French	1,665	820	850	370	165	200
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	720	370	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	5,765	2,680	3,090
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	3.4	3.3	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	168,395	81,575	86,825
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	167,190	81,030	86,160
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	161,740	78,265	83,480
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	155,705	75,490	80,215
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	6,035	2,775	3,260
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	5,450	2,765	2,680
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	5,445	2,765	2,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	870	495	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	845	480	370
Amharic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	720	370	355	770	435	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	70	40	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	115	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	415	160	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	330	125	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	65	35	35
Kannada	5	5	5	10	0	5
Malayalam	20	10	10	15	0	15
Tamil	55	30	25	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	2,230	1,165	1,065
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	360	175	190
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	355	170	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	10	5	5
Czech	20	10	15	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	50	30	25
Russian	195	95	105	185	85	100
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Slovak	25	10	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	615	320	300
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	25	15	10	220	125	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	175	80	95	325	160	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	85	60	25
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	490	275	210
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	300	180	120
Bengali	35	20	15	65	35	25
Gujarati	110	50	55	20	10	5
Hindi	55	20	35	55	40	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	75	45	35
Iranian languages	305	155	150	185	100	90
Kurdish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	665	335	335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	110	60	50
Portuguese	155	70	85	85	45	40
Romanian	155	75	80	130	70	60
Spanish	360	165	195	340	160	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	525	260	265
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	105	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	20	15	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	920	465	460
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	920	465	455
Cantonese	215	105	115	110	55	55
Hakka	10	0	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	740	365	380	705	355	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	65	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	0	15
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	70	25	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	70	40	35	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	1,205	545	660
English and French	410	195	215	745	345	405
English and non-official language	330	165	160	425	190	235
French and non-official language	145	80	65	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	168,395	81,575	86,825
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	166,925	80,905	86,020
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	163,675	79,260	84,415
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	161,520	78,235	83,285
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	2,155	1,025	1,125
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	3,250	1,645	1,605
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	3,250	1,645	1,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	735	395	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	720	385	335
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	650	350	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	75	35	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	90	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	195	95	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	160	75	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	25	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	10
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	900	450	455
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	170	90	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	175	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	15	5	10
Russian	140	70	70	120	55	55
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	105	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	280	145	130
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	155	80	75
Bengali	15	5	10	40	20	20
Gujarati	65	35	35	10	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	50	25	15
Iranian languages	215	105	110	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	310	150	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	30	10	15
Portuguese	35	15	20	30	15	20
Romanian	120	55	65	80	40	40
Spanish	195	85	115	170	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	445	225	220
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	720	370	350
Chinese languages	820	415	410	720	370	350
Cantonese	130	65	70	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	575	290	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	1,475	670	805
English and French	425	210	215	530	225	300
English and non-official language	605	300	300	900	425	475
French and non-official language	145	70	75	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	168,395	81,575	86,820
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	161,005	78,170	82,835
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	2,360	1,135	1,230
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	3,425	1,470	1,960
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	1,475	740	735
Aboriginal	5	5	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	1,460	735	725
English and French	235	125	115	35	20	15
English and non-official language	75	40	40	40	20	20
French and non-official language	320	150	170	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,100	67,380	72,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	133,260	64,000	69,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	31,983	40,131	26,273
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	133,310	64,005	69,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	28,984	35,369	24,391
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	117,420	58,130	59,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	30,207	38,381	23,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	95,265	40,430	54,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	7,487	8,224	7,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	95,425	48,715	46,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	31,546	39,226	25,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,140	67,415	72,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	133,445	64,175	69,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	41,459	50,311	33,258
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	133,495	64,180	69,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	34,589	40,945	28,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	117,470	58,315	59,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	40,137	49,255	31,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	95,835	40,760	55,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,533	8,744	8,376
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	95,465	48,795	46,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	41,052	49,400	32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,145	67,410	72,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	47,415	25,710	21,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	48,146	56,298	41,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	57,781	66,582	47,355
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	85.5	89.2	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	70.7	74.7	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	14.5	10.9	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	140,100	67,380	72,715
Without total income	875	410	465	6,840	3,380	3,455
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	133,260	64,000	69,260
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	95.1	95.0	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	18,500	7,535	10,965
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	22,925	8,310	14,620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	21,630	8,215	13,415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	17,300	7,840	9,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	14,365	7,130	7,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	10,120	5,870	4,250
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	7,320	4,605	2,715
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	5,680	3,245	2,430
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	4,175	2,475	1,700
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	2,895	2,015	880
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	8,350	6,760	1,590
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	5,980	4,800	1,180
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	2,375	1,960	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,100	67,380	72,720
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	6,785	3,375	3,415
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	133,310	64,005	69,305
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	95.2	95.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	19,240	7,650	11,590
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	24,365	8,900	15,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	25,330	10,040	15,290
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	20,890	9,975	10,915
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	15,200	8,475	6,720
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	9,795	5,995	3,795
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	6,890	4,050	2,850
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	4,295	3,025	1,265
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	7,315	5,890	1,420
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	2,445	1,930	515
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	1,590	1,290	300
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	3,280	2,670	610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,100	67,380	72,720
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	44,675	18,670	26,005
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	95,425	48,710	46,715
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	68.1	72.3	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	12,530	5,885	6,650
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	7,510	3,170	4,340
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	12,935	5,295	7,645
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	12,975	5,240	7,740
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	11,125	5,185	5,935
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	9,355	4,630	4,730
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	6,735	4,010	2,725
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	5,280	3,295	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	4,590	2,515	2,070
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	12,380	9,480	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	3,340	2,035	1,305
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	2,350	1,745	605
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	6,690	5,705	990
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	71,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	61,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	54,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	20,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	29,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	27,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	51,725	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	78,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	67,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	76,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	64,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	37,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	32,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	51,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	92,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	76,681	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	71,965	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,010	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,790	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	3,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	3,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	3,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	3,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	3,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	3,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	3,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	5,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	5,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	4,850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	4,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	3,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	18,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	6,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	4,585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	4,660	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	2,915	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	71,965	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,045	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	3,925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	4,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	3,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	4,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	4,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	4,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	3,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	6,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	6,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	5,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	4,270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	3,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	12,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	6,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	3,285	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	3,300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	50,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	78,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	67,797	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	21,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	71,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	62,473	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	19,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	107,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	90,054	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	8,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	42,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	40,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	50,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	92,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	76,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	21,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	84,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	70,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	19,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	118,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	96,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	8,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	51,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	45,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	25,240	11,645	13,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	28,196	31,013	26,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	25,967	27,729	25,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	25,150	11,395	13,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	36,359	39,840	33,476
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	30,935	33,004	29,222
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,100	81,015	86,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	93,245	43,640	49,605
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	19,210	8,990	10,215
In the second decile	875	415	460	19,930	8,765	11,170
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	18,470	8,570	9,900
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	18,195	8,780	9,420
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	17,445	8,535	8,905
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	73,855	37,370	36,485
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	16,915	8,445	8,465
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	16,585	8,285	8,295
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	15,655	7,860	7,790
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	14,595	7,495	7,105
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	10,110	5,280	4,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,105	81,015	86,090
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	32,920	16,650	16,270
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	10,115	5,065	5,045
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	104,095	50,450	53,645
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	30,085	13,910	16,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	29,285	13,250	16,040
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	7,950	4,035	3,915
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	2,790	1,415	1,380
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	16,150	7,215	8,935
65 years and over	200	85	115	5,190	2,000	3,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	17.5	16.4	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	24.1	24.2	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	27.6	27.9	27.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	15.5	14.3	16.7
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	17.3	14.4	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	13,080	6,330	6,750
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	3,425	1,775	1,655
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	1,285	650	635
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	8,970	4,280	4,690
65 years and over	115	50	70	685	280	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	7.8	7.8	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	10.4	10.7	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	12.7	12.8	12.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	8.6	8.5	8.7
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.3	2.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,175	81,055	86,125
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	166,450	80,670	85,785
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	166,250	80,600	85,650
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	23,215	9,920	13,295
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	7,695	3,835	3,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malecite	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	7,655	3,825	3,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	980	525	455
Berber languages	15	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	970	515	455
Amharic	15	10	10	20	15	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	810	445	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	145	60	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	160	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	165	75	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	475	180	295
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	45	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	415	160	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	90	50	30
Kannada	20	10	10	35	20	15
Malayalam	40	15	20	15	10	10
Tamil	55	30	25	20	20	0
Telugu	15	10	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	3,700	1,865	1,825
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	505	275	235
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	505	270	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	15	0	10
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	15	10	0
Czech	40	10	30	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	270	105	160	80	45	35
Russian	280	130	155	280	145	140
Serbian	25	15	10	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	10	10	0	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	135	70	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	980	455	530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	0	20
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	30	25	0	240	120	120
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
German	470	200	270	690	330	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Swedish	10	10	10	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	115	80	35
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	695	420	275
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	430	260	170
Bengali	40	20	20	60	35	25
Gujarati	100	55	45	30	15	15
Hindi	225	110	115	300	180	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	45	45	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	115	75	40
Iranian languages	345	210	140	275	165	115
Kurdish	25	10	10	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	225	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,515	700	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	145	70	70
Portuguese	170	95	80	115	60	60
Romanian	95	55	40	145	70	70
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,160	515	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	100	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	550	290	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	45	35	10
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	75	25	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	410	150	260
American Sign Language	0	0	0	195	70	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	85	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	1,085	575	510
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	1,085	575	510
Cantonese	335	145	190	195	75	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	840	455	385
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	110	65	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	55	45	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	55	40	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	75	45	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	80	55	25	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	167,180	81,050	86,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	162,310	78,610	83,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	32,070	16,240	15,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	130,240	62,365	67,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	4,870	2,440	2,430
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,175	81,050	86,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	157,380	76,195	81,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	8,880	4,285	4,590
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	3,245	1,465	1,780
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	795	415	380
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	735	385	355
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	1,705	870	830
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	520	260	260
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	1,190	615	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	2,395	1,155	1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	915	565	350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	8,875	4,290	4,585
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,285	600	685
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	1,750	870	880
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	1,475	715	760
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	3,500	1,645	1,855
45 years and over	345	170	185	860	460	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	8,875	4,290	4,590
Americas	670	315	355	2,320	1,075	1,240
Brazil	25	0	20	20	15	0
Colombia	50	20	35	25	10	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	45	20	25	20	0	10
Haiti	60	20	45	10	10	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	15	10	10
Mexico	75	40	40	45	10	40
Peru	25	10	15	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	1,880	845	1,040
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	225	125	95
Europe	1,810	945	870	3,060	1,485	1,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	20	15	10	25	15	10
France	125	50	75	55	30	25
Germany	150	60	90	300	135	165
Greece	140	75	65	80	45	30
Hungary	35	20	15	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	0	25
Italy	450	235	215	30	25	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	225	130	90
Poland	110	50	65	55	30	25
Portugal	45	25	20	45	30	15
Romania	90	50	40	125	60	70
Russian Federation	75	35	35	70	30	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	15	10	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	1,700	790	910
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	180	85	95
Africa	865	415	450	390	200	190
Algeria	70	45	25	15	10	10
Egypt	500	230	275	20	20	10
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	10	10	10	20	10	15
Morocco	75	35	40	20	15	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	225	110	115
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	3,030	1,495	1,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	685	355	335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	20	15	10
India	400	220	180	235	135	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	165	105	65
Iraq	10	0	10	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	485	245	235
Lebanon	185	95	95	85	45	45
Pakistan	95	40	55	75	50	25
Philippines	115	50	70	380	145	235
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	370	190	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	80	35	45	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	290	135	155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	80	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	2,395	1,155	1,240
Americas	55	40	15	230	110	120
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	195	100	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	45	30	15	250	100	145
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian Federation	15	0	10	40	15	25
Ukraine	10	10	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	50	10	40
Africa	55	25	30	145	75	70
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	30	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	55	15	40
Asia	385	200	185	1,745	860	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	500	275	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	80	50	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	80	40	45
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	115	50	65
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	85	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Philippines	10	10	0	210	75	135
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	350	180	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	40	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	167,180	81,055	86,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	10,495	5,190	5,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	11,945	5,555	6,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	144,740	70,305	74,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	5,785	2,915	2,870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	3,325	1,665	1,660
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	1,315	840	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	2,015	830	1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	1,570	750	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	870	485	385
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	167,180	81,055	86,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	3,085	1,465	1,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	2,925	1,390	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	1,735	820	915
Métis	15	0	15	1,130	550	585
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	25	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	85	55	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	164,100	79,585	84,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,180	81,050	86,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	735	360	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	166,445	80,695	85,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,180	81,050	86,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	625	290	340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	610	285	330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	490	220	275
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	80	40	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	6,925	3,265	3,660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	6,710	3,190	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	5,495	2,620	2,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,100	545	560
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	110	25	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	220	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	200	65	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	159,625	77,500	82,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,180	81,055	86,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	6,595	3,320	3,275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	660	375	290
Chinese	1,440	680	765	1,180	615	565
Black	535	265	265	1,895	965	935
Filipino	175	65	105	535	215	315
Latin American	195	85	110	275	115	160
Arab	755	370	385	665	360	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	220	90	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	300	190	115
Korean	35	0	30	530	280	250
Japanese	30	10	15	70	15	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	100	45	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	170	70	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	160,585	77,730	82,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	167,180	81,055	86,125
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	7,555	3,550	4,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	6,220	2,915	3,300
Inuit	20	15	10	170	70	100
Métis	35	15	20	1,410	655	755
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	82,575	40,095	42,480
Acadian	50	10	40	2,125	1,070	1,055
American	255	105	145	2,210	1,110	1,095
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	80,035	38,835	41,200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	15	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	195	80	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	50	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	114,260	54,955	59,305
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	98,890	47,350	51,540
Channel Islander	10	0	10	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	1,765	850	915	54,330	25,930	28,400
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	48,450	22,605	25,845
Manx	15	10	0	20	15	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	41,725	19,840	21,890
Welsh	170	75	90	3,290	1,510	1,775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	3,240	1,450	1,790
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	29,935	14,125	15,815
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	29,930	14,120	15,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	13,885	6,640	7,240
Austrian	110	50	60	340	190	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	250	100	150
Dutch	195	105	95	4,510	2,090	2,415
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	910	430	480	9,360	4,485	4,875
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	260	130	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	3,470	1,775	1,695
Danish	35	10	25	1,205	625	585
Finnish	30	15	15	85	50	35
Icelandic	30	20	10	90	50	40
Norwegian	65	25	35	1,300	650	655
Swedish	25	10	15	710	395	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	245	125	125
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	3,495	1,740	1,755
Bulgarian	120	75	50	45	15	30
Byelorussian	15	20	0	25	15	10
Czech	90	30	55	120	90	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	90	40	50
Estonian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Hungarian	245	140	100	390	190	200
Latvian	15	0	15	85	50	35
Lithuanian	80	50	30	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	835	380	450	1,005	510	490
Romanian	185	90	95	295	145	145
Russian	425	215	210	710	300	405
Slovak	65	35	25	70	40	30
Ukrainian	535	270	265	1,090	540	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	30	10	20
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	3,670	1,745	1,920
Albanian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	150	45	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	405	230	175
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	1,785	865	920
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Maltese	15	10	10	30	10	25
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	515	235	280
Serbian	25	20	10	15	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	20	10	15
Spanish	345	215	130	775	370	410
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	40	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	440	230	210
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	95	55	40	215	105	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	195	105	95
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	620	280	345
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	60	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	65	35	30
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	20	15	10
Jamaican	110	45	60	165	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	80	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	30	0	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	70	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	410	185	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	20	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombian	90	35	50	35	20	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	60	15	40
Guyanese	35	10	20	20	10	15
Hispanic	10	10	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	100	55	45	140	55	80
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	30	10	20
Salvadorean	15	10	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	1,525	785	735
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	295	175	120
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	75	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	75	50	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	35	15	20
North African origins	1,080	550	525	150	95	50
Algerian	70	40	30	20	15	0
Berber	25	15	10	15	15	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	50	35	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	60	40	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	175	100	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	35	25	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	20	0	15	80	35	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	30	20	10
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	125	65	60	955	455	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	125	50	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	830	410	425
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	5,790	2,910	2,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	2,255	1,165	1,090
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	230	105	125
Armenian	290	145	145	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	210	120	85
Iraqi	25	10	20	25	15	0
Israeli	35	15	20	70	30	40
Jordanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	1,010	495	510
Palestinian	70	40	35	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	50	35	10
Syrian	125	70	55	535	285	250
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	55	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	25	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	25	10	10
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	800	415	385
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	30	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	585	275	310
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	150	90	60	80	50	35
Punjabi	55	15	35	20	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	15	0	10
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	2,740	1,325	1,415
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	1,350	690	655
Filipino	210	95	110	550	215	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	30	10	25
Japanese	30	15	15	110	35	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	535	285	250
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	20	10	10	45	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	160	80	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	30	25	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	155	70	85
Australian	0	10	0	100	45	55
New Zealander	20	15	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	52,770	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	19,200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,975	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	70,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	6,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	18,550	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	28,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	17,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	71,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	14,175	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	11,720	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	11,830	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	10,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	23,685	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	71,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	71,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	70,315	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	71,975	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	21,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	22,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	9,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	3,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	4,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	65,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	6,140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	44,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	26,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	71,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,270	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	8,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	11,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	14,425	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	15,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	11,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	6,020	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	71,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	58,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	12,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	11,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	52,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	943	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	170,095	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	191,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	19,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	727	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,145	67,415	72,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	25,895	13,280	12,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	43,755	20,290	23,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	70,490	33,845	36,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	12,320	9,315	3,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	5,690	3,405	2,285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	6,630	5,910	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	32,195	13,150	19,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	2,455	895	1,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	23,525	10,485	13,040
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	16,755	7,110	9,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	1,525	665	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	610	400	210
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	4,180	2,020	2,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	455	295	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	90,715	43,520	47,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	9,525	5,310	4,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	28,090	13,360	14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	53,100	24,845	28,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	8,285	6,310	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	3,745	2,235	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	4,540	4,075	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	24,530	10,070	14,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	1,610	615	995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	18,675	7,855	10,815
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	13,420	5,510	7,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	1,145	440	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	440	255	180
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	3,330	1,465	1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	340	195	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	140,145	67,410	72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	69,650	33,575	36,080
Education	550	95	450	5,365	1,435	3,930
13. Education	550	100	450	5,365	1,430	3,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	1,350	695	650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	335	275	65
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	1,015	425	590
Humanities	665	165	495	3,010	1,235	1,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	155	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	580	165	425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	670	220	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	185	130	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	660	385	285
54. History	65	30	30	605	280	330
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	140	25	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	4,945	1,535	3,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	330	150	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	1,105	75	1,030
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	770	320	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	175	45	120
42. Psychology	225	60	165	1,205	310	895
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	1,335	635	695
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	15,785	4,475	11,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	1,300	205	1,095
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	14,420	4,265	10,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	2,050	975	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	890	365	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	580	270	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	355	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	205	80	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	2,590	1,550	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	2,330	1,430	905
25. Library science	20	0	20	90	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	155	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	17,725	16,645	1,080
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	130	80	45
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	2,185	1,895	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	3,575	3,185	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	5,005	4,895	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	4,605	4,430	180
48. Precision production	105	100	0	2,230	2,160	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	1,135	760	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	680	370	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	455	390	65
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	11,380	1,610	9,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	485	230	260
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	10,675	1,235	9,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	215	150	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	5,150	2,925	2,230
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	2,500	490	2,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	1,065	950	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,535	1,440	100
Other	10	10	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	90,720	43,520	47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	37,620	18,675	18,950
Education	335	45	290	3,480	805	2,675
13. Education	335	45	290	3,485	810	2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	1,025	510	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	225	180	50
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	800	335	465
Humanities	435	120	320	2,180	830	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	105	30	75
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	445	115	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	470	140	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	130	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	445	245	200
54. History	40	25	20	460	190	275
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	120	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	3,980	1,195	2,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	885	70	810
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	615	220	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	140	35	100
42. Psychology	190	60	130	975	250	730
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	1,040	480	560
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	12,240	3,470	8,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	0	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	990	160	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	11,175	3,305	7,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	1,485	670	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	675	250	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	405	185	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	255	175	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	140	55	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	2,190	1,335	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	2,015	1,260	755
25. Library science	10	0	10	60	20	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	12,870	11,965	910
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	100	55	45
14. Engineering	910	710	195	1,680	1,415	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	2,840	2,505	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	3,635	3,525	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	3,145	3,020	125
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,480	1,450	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	925	580	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	580	305	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	340	275	60
Health and related fields	805	190	615	8,775	1,220	7,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	430	195	240
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	8,190	925	7,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	155	100	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	3,940	2,255	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,880	385	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	785	690	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	1,255	1,160	90
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,145	67,415	72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	69,650	33,570	36,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	70,490	33,840	36,650
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	66,255	31,630	34,620
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	52,395	24,460	27,940
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	13,860	7,175	6,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	4,240	2,210	2,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	1,485	785	695
Philippines	55	20	35	250	85	160
India	150	55	95	105	45	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	750	475	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	295	130	170
France	75	50	25	25	20	10
Other	1,205	560	640	1,330	665	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	90,720	43,520	47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	37,615	18,675	18,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	53,100	24,845	28,255
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	49,935	23,305	26,630
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	39,605	18,200	21,410
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	10,325	5,105	5,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	3,165	1,540	1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	995	480	515
Philippines	30	10	25	235	80	160
India	100	30	70	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	410	235	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	295	130	165
France	55	35	20	20	20	0
Other	840	370	470	1,120	560	565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	140,145	67,415	72,730
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	87,040	44,750	42,290
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	78,175	39,240	38,930
Unemployed	665	335	330	8,865	5,505	3,365
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	53,110	22,665	30,435
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	62.1	66.4	58.1
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	55.8	58.2	53.5
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	10.2	12.3	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	140,140	67,410	72,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	48,900	20,685	28,210
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	91,245	46,725	44,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	48,420	26,385	22,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	42,825	20,340	22,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.4	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	87,040	44,745	42,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,900	1,020	880
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	85,140	43,725	41,415
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	78,000	39,305	38,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	7,135	4,425	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	87,040	44,750	42,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	1,895	1,015	880
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	85,140	43,730	41,410
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	7,985	4,825	3,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	12,130	3,400	8,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	5,255	4,045	1,210
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	7,285	1,035	6,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	9,640	2,910	6,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	1,445	675	765
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	21,045	8,600	12,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	13,450	12,740	710
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	3,075	2,635	440
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	3,830	2,855	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	87,040	44,750	42,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,900	1,020	880
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	85,140	43,725	41,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	3,025	2,295	730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,245	1,075	170
22 Utilities	45	25	15	1,345	1,090	255
23 Construction	335	290	45	6,760	6,120	640
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	6,865	5,015	1,850
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	3,170	2,040	1,135
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	10,165	4,450	5,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	3,825	2,840	980
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	1,530	845	690
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	2,775	970	1,810
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	1,035	590	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	4,840	2,600	2,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	85	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	5,130	2,815	2,315
61 Educational services	780	220	560	5,270	1,650	3,620
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	12,095	1,755	10,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,295	685	605
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	5,765	2,090	3,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	4,015	1,980	2,030
91 Public administration	285	125	160	4,905	2,795	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	78,175	39,245	38,930
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	4,325	2,065	2,255
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	350	230	120
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	9,105	6,785	2,320
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	64,395	30,160	34,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	64,395	30,165	34,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	31,855	14,085	17,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	12,655	5,685	6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	19,025	9,745	9,280
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	860	655	205
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	73,500	36,945	36,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	60,145	31,005	29,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	6,270	2,540	3,735
Public transit	1,090	490	605	2,460	1,065	1,395
Walked	195	60	135	3,605	1,730	1,875
Bicycle	35	40	0	135	95	40
Other method	80	35	45	885	515	370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	73,500	36,945	36,555
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	27,680	12,690	14,995
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	28,910	14,485	14,425
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	9,845	5,405	4,440
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	3,990	2,315	1,680
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	3,070	2,050	1,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	73,500	36,945	36,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	4,310	3,110	1,205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	13,285	7,860	5,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	23,825	11,975	11,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	15,025	5,960	9,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	6,290	2,310	3,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	10,765	5,730	5,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	93,805	47,945	45,860
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	93,050	47,620	45,430
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	92,755	47,455	45,295
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	91,940	47,195	44,745
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	815	260	550
Non-official languages	75	35	45	300	165	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	300	165	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	115	60	55
Chinese languages	55	25	35	120	60	60
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	100	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	750	325	425
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	635	260	375
English and non-official language	50	40	10	110	60	45
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	93,800	47,945	45,860
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	88,920	46,110	42,815
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	695	240	460
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	3,755	1,375	2,375
Non-official language	210	130	80	380	180	200
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	375	180	200
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	165,505	80,235	85,270
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	146,180	70,905	75,270
Movers	1,015	460	555	19,325	9,325	10,000
Non-migrants	480	230	250	11,405	5,340	6,060
Migrants	530	225	305	7,925	3,985	3,940
Internal migrants	435	185	245	6,785	3,365	3,420
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	4,645	2,245	2,405
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	2,140	1,125	1,010
External migrants	100	40	60	1,140	615	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	158,705	76,860	81,845
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	108,940	53,205	55,730
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	49,770	23,655	26,110
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	29,155	13,700	15,455
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	20,605	9,950	10,660
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	17,805	8,460	9,345
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	12,735	5,915	6,825
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	5,065	2,550	2,520
External migrants	620	285	335	2,800	1,490	1,315