Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Campbellton--Miramichi New Brunswick [Economic region]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Campbellton--Miramichi [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	154,351	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	158,741	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	-2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	75,840	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	68,056	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	26,192.45	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	154,350	75,900	78,455
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	18,785	9,645	9,140
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	5,600	2,845	2,750
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	6,435	3,315	3,115
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	6,755	3,485	3,270
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	98,990	48,980	50,010
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	7,790	4,020	3,770
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	7,165	3,755	3,415
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	6,420	3,250	3,170
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	6,895	3,315	3,580
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	7,990	3,920	4,070
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	9,415	4,560	4,850
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	10,935	5,350	5,580
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	13,740	6,725	7,015
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	14,565	7,240	7,320
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	14,080	6,845	7,235
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	36,575	17,270	19,305
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	12,750	6,335	6,415
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	8,925	4,515	4,410
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	6,350	3,030	3,325
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	4,415	1,990	2,425
85 years and over	350	105	250	4,140	1,405	2,735
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	2,530	945	1,585
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	1,255	390	870
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	300	65	240
100 years and over	0	0	0	50	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	12.2	12.7	11.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	64.1	64.5	63.7
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	23.7	22.8	24.6
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	46.9	46.1	47.7
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	50.7	50.1	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	68,060	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	54,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	11,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,895	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	5,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	410	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	19,905	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	27,560	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	10,705	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	7,130	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	2,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	150,500	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	135,565	66,250	69,315
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	78,530	39,270	39,265
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	59,015	29,530	29,485
Living common law	870	430	440	19,520	9,740	9,780
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	57,035	26,980	30,050
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	34,905	19,305	15,595
Separated	185	65	120	4,935	2,260	2,670
Divorced	720	220	495	6,710	3,150	3,560
Widowed	720	135	590	10,485	2,265	8,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	47,200	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	28,785	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	10,270	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	47,205	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	38,650	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	28,890	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	9,760	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	8,550	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	6,710	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	38,650	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	23,035	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	15,615	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	8,135	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	5,895	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	8,555	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	5,745	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	2,135	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	27,335	13,150	14,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	44,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	22,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	22,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	1,095	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	21,970	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	19,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	2,060	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	151,495	74,595	76,905
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	44,650	22,355	22,300
French only	535	190	340	40,615	19,330	21,285
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	66,140	32,860	33,280
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	85	50	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	151,495	74,595	76,905
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	56,285	27,520	28,760
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	94,545	46,750	47,790
English and French	1,665	820	850	595	280	315
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	75	40	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	94,840	46,890	47,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	62.6	62.9	62.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	151,495	74,595	76,900
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	149,560	73,635	75,920
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	147,830	72,785	75,050
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	53,820	26,345	27,480
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	94,010	46,440	47,575
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,725	850	875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	545	260	280
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	530	255	275
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	530	255	275
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	525	255	270
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,180	585	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	150	90	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	145	85	60
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	140	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	30	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	115	35	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	85	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	25	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	620	305	310
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	65	40	30
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	70	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	200	85	115	25	10	10
Russian	195	95	105	15	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	255	120	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	55	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	175	80	95	150	75	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	440	220	220	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	120	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	95	45	50
Bengali	35	20	15	15	10	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	10	5	5
Hindi	55	20	35	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	10	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	105	50	55	20	15	10
Iranian languages	305	155	150	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	160	80	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	25	20	10
Portuguese	155	70	85	15	10	10
Romanian	155	75	80	20	10	10
Spanish	360	165	195	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	70	30	35
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	70	35	35
Cantonese	215	105	115	40	20	20
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	1,940	960	980
English and French	410	195	215	1,785	880	905
English and non-official language	330	165	160	100	50	50
French and non-official language	145	80	65	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	151,495	74,595	76,900
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	149,345	73,595	75,755
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	148,720	73,260	75,455
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	59,325	29,050	30,280
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	89,390	44,210	45,175
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	635	330	300
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	160	75	85
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	155	75	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	160	75	80
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	475	255	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	85	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	80	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	350	175	180	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	215	110	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	5	5	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	5	0
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	65	35	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	65	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	50	20	30
Bengali	15	5	10	10	5	5
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	20	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	10	5	5
Iranian languages	215	105	110	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	65	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Romanian	120	55	65	5	5	5
Spanish	195	85	115	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	30	20	15
Chinese languages	820	415	410	35	20	15
Cantonese	130	65	70	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	2,145	1,005	1,145
English and French	425	210	215	1,890	870	1,020
English and non-official language	605	300	300	180	90	90
French and non-official language	145	70	75	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	40	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	151,495	74,590	76,905
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	131,760	65,105	66,650
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	12,525	6,095	6,425
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	6,260	2,920	3,340
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	870	435	435
Aboriginal	5	5	0	385	190	195
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	485	240	250
English and French	235	125	115	5	5	5
English and non-official language	75	40	40	50	20	25
French and non-official language	320	150	170	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,745	64,550	67,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	126,965	62,380	64,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	27,848	33,955	22,744
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	126,995	62,380	64,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	25,570	30,457	21,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	102,575	52,925	49,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	23,829	28,598	20,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	103,700	48,970	54,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	10,381	12,268	8,935
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	83,800	44,180	39,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	24,021	27,885	21,301
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,750	64,500	67,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	126,840	62,330	64,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	35,362	42,209	28,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	126,870	62,330	64,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	30,266	35,315	25,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	102,400	52,795	49,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	33,172	39,079	26,885
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	103,630	48,950	54,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	10,505	11,598	9,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	83,800	44,285	39,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	33,312	38,165	27,873
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,750	64,500	67,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	29,955	14,670	15,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	44,186	49,945	39,460
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	50,516	57,250	44,052
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	75.6	78.2	71.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	62.1	64.1	59.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	24.4	21.8	28.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	131,745	64,555	67,195
Without total income	875	410	465	4,780	2,175	2,605
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	126,965	62,380	64,585
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.4	96.6	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	18,110	6,900	11,210
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	27,290	10,255	17,030
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	22,800	9,770	13,025
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	19,075	10,350	8,725
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	12,950	7,575	5,375
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	8,165	5,055	3,110
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	5,365	3,490	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	4,405	2,565	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	3,025	1,810	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,555	1,085	470
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	4,235	3,520	710
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	3,110	2,560	545
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	1,125	965	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,745	64,555	67,195
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	4,750	2,170	2,580
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	126,995	62,380	64,615
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	18,520	6,975	11,545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	28,955	10,920	18,035
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	27,660	12,735	14,930
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	20,775	11,860	8,915
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	12,615	7,625	4,990
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	7,335	4,630	2,705
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	5,125	2,965	2,160
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	2,295	1,610	685
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	3,710	3,065	650
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,320	1,060	260
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	775	640	130
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	1,620	1,365	255
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,750	64,550	67,195
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	47,945	20,375	27,575
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	83,800	44,180	39,625
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	63.6	68.4	59.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	11,230	5,650	5,585
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	8,585	3,605	4,980
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	16,580	8,230	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	12,420	5,745	6,675
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	9,175	4,890	4,285
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	7,165	3,960	3,205
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	4,910	3,045	1,860
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	3,680	2,300	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	3,485	1,835	1,645
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	6,570	4,915	1,660
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	2,295	1,405	890
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,180	840	345
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	3,095	2,670	425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	68,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	52,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	47,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	19,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	24,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	23,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	48,150	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	67,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	60,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	65,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	56,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	19,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	32,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	28,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	48,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	79,750	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	68,103	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	615	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	2,025	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	5,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	3,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	4,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	4,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	3,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	3,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	6,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	5,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	4,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	3,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	13,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	5,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	3,315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,885	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	68,060	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	640	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	2,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	5,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	4,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	4,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	4,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	4,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	3,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	3,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	6,915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	4,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	3,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	8,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	4,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	2,005	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	46,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	67,246	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	59,949	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	21,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	60,372	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	53,927	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	16,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	95,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	82,700	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	7,780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	42,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	40,131	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	46,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	79,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	67,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	21,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	71,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	60,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	16,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	88,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	7,735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	50,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	45,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	23,950	11,660	12,285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	24,159	28,666	21,696
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	22,972	25,823	21,119
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	23,885	11,490	12,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	31,880	36,040	28,023
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	27,719	30,603	25,046
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	150,495	74,175	76,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	95,435	45,755	49,680
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	16,755	7,525	9,230
In the second decile	875	415	460	23,540	10,570	12,975
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	19,645	9,615	10,025
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	18,370	9,300	9,070
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	17,130	8,755	8,375
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	55,060	28,420	26,640
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	15,465	7,895	7,575
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	13,915	7,160	6,760
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	11,920	6,090	5,835
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	8,570	4,490	4,080
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	5,190	2,795	2,395
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	147,870	72,895	74,975
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	22,670	11,615	11,060
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	6,595	3,355	3,245
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	91,275	44,925	46,350
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	33,920	16,350	17,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	28,780	12,770	16,010
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	5,435	2,785	2,650
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,940	990	950
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	14,260	6,235	8,020
65 years and over	200	85	115	9,085	3,750	5,330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	19.5	17.5	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	24.0	24.0	24.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	29.4	29.5	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	15.6	13.9	17.3
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	26.8	22.9	30.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	8,410	3,990	4,420
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	1,615	805	805
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	580	300	280
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	6,300	2,970	3,325
65 years and over	115	50	70	500	205	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.7	5.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	7.1	6.9	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	8.8	8.9	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	6.9	6.6	7.2
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	150,500	74,180	76,320
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	150,400	74,115	76,285
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	110,320	54,890	55,435
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	106,005	52,055	53,955
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	3,195	1,555	1,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	815	385	430
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	795	380	410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	790	380	410
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	790	380	410
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	2,400	1,180	1,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	240	145	100
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	245	140	105
Amharic	15	10	10	30	15	10
Arabic	1,145	575	565	210	120	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	55	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	55	35	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	200	70	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	165	55	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	65	50	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	40	35	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	15	10	0
Kannada	20	10	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,545	755	795
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	90	40	50
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	90	40	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	15	10	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	270	105	160	20	0	15
Russian	280	130	155	25	15	15
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	470	235	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Dutch	30	25	0	65	20	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	470	200	270	375	205	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	120	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	75	40	30
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	10	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	15
Urdu	190	100	85	35	20	15
Iranian languages	345	210	140	50	30	20
Kurdish	25	10	10	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	900	425	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	80	45	35
Portuguese	170	95	80	15	0	15
Romanian	95	55	40	30	15	15
Spanish	1,090	465	630	800	375	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	85	50	35
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	40	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	120	65	50
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	115	65	50
Cantonese	335	145	190	55	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	75	50	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	150,500	74,180	76,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	149,435	73,650	75,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	23,245	11,895	11,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	126,190	61,750	64,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	1,060	530	535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	150,500	74,180	76,320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	148,010	72,930	75,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,295	1,140	1,160
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	925	470	460
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	200	90	105
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	255	130	125
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	465	235	230
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	180	80	95
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	290	155	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	455	210	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	195	115	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,295	1,135	1,160
Under 5 years	755	360	395	370	160	210
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	455	230	225
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	290	150	140
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	870	440	430
45 years and over	345	170	185	305	160	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	2,295	1,135	1,155
Americas	670	315	355	650	300	345
Brazil	25	0	20	10	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	20	10	15
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	45	25	20
Jamaica	50	30	30	20	10	10
Mexico	75	40	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	15	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	465	205	260
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	65	45	20
Europe	1,810	945	870	940	480	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	135	85	50
Germany	150	60	90	175	90	90
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	20	0
Italy	450	235	215	20	15	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	55	15	35
Poland	110	50	65	15	10	10
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	30	15	20
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	340	180	160
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	110	40	65
Africa	865	415	450	230	145	90
Algeria	70	45	25	15	10	0
Egypt	500	230	275	30	15	20
Ethiopia	15	10	10	20	0	15
Kenya	10	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	75	35	40	20	15	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	125	75	50
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	460	205	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	65	25	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	10	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	50	20	30
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	10	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	20	10	15
Philippines	115	50	70	135	35	100
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	30	20	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	60	30	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	455	215	240
Americas	55	40	15	105	50	55
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	85	40	45
France	10	10	0	70	30	40
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	90	55	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	20	0	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	65	40	25
Asia	385	200	185	170	70	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	10	10	0	80	25	55
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	150,500	74,180	76,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	2,760	1,370	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	3,450	1,635	1,815
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	144,290	71,175	73,115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	1,385	685	700
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	600	290	310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	260	170	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	335	115	225
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	660	335	320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	110	45	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	150,500	74,180	76,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	8,765	4,650	4,115
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	8,350	4,420	3,930
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	4,630	2,365	2,260
Métis	15	0	15	3,640	2,010	1,630
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	80	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	195	100	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	225	125	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	141,730	69,525	72,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	150,495	74,180	76,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	4,250	2,170	2,085
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	146,250	72,010	74,235
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	150,500	74,180	76,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	4,555	2,340	2,220
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	4,420	2,245	2,170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	3,585	1,810	1,775
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	780	425	355
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	50	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	140	95	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	135	90	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	7,755	4,015	3,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	7,350	3,785	3,565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	5,040	2,555	2,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	2,265	1,185	1,075
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	50	45	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	400	225	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	380	215	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	138,185	67,825	70,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	150,500	74,180	76,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,575	790	785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	150	85	65
Chinese	1,440	680	765	185	80	100
Black	535	265	265	550	280	265
Filipino	175	65	105	150	40	105
Latin American	195	85	110	115	55	55
Arab	755	370	385	185	115	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	85	45	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	55	25	30
Japanese	30	10	15	20	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	148,925	73,395	75,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	150,500	74,180	76,320
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	12,315	6,350	5,960
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	9,145	4,675	4,475
Inuit	20	15	10	130	70	55
Métis	35	15	20	3,585	1,930	1,650
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	106,620	52,285	54,335
Acadian	50	10	40	8,725	4,335	4,395
American	255	105	145	355	215	140
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	101,035	49,485	51,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	55	25	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	240	125	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	66,825	32,780	34,045
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	39,915	19,475	20,440
Channel Islander	10	0	10	65	15	50
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	16,650	7,985	8,665
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	21,265	10,305	10,965
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	16,595	7,890	8,705
Welsh	170	75	90	605	340	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	705	325	380
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	37,740	18,435	19,300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	30	15	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	37,730	18,435	19,295
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	3,555	1,720	1,830
Austrian	110	50	60	50	15	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	90	50	40
Dutch	195	105	95	1,070	455	620
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	2,440	1,225	1,220
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	885	475	410
Danish	35	10	25	215	90	120
Finnish	30	15	15	55	25	30
Icelandic	30	20	10	15	10	0
Norwegian	65	25	35	410	260	150
Swedish	25	10	15	175	80	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	55	30	25
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	770	370	400
Bulgarian	120	75	50	15	10	10
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	45	10	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	10	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	245	140	100	120	55	60
Latvian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	200	105	95
Romanian	185	90	95	45	15	25
Russian	425	215	210	105	40	60
Slovak	65	35	25	20	10	10
Ukrainian	535	270	265	250	110	140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,550	780	775
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	40	15	25
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	900	470	425
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	15	10	10	15	0	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	305	160	140
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	10
Spanish	345	215	130	290	125	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other European origins	115	70	50	150	70	80
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	95	55	40	55	25	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	85	45	40
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	250	135	120
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	45	25	20
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	55	30	25
Jamaican	110	45	60	65	30	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	20	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	155	80	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	20	20	10
Colombian	90	35	50	35	15	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	35	20	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	15	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	510	265	240
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	130	65	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	20	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	15	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	20	0	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	25	15	15
North African origins	1,080	550	525	95	55	45
Algerian	70	40	30	0	10	0
Berber	25	15	10	20	0	15
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	45	20	15
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	20	20	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	75	40	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	35	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	225	115	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	185	100	85
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,335	595	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	590	270	320
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	50	20	25
Armenian	290	145	145	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	10	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	380	150	230
Palestinian	70	40	35	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	105	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	170	85	85
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	140	70	65
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	15	10	10
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	580	240	335
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	30	20	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	240	115	125
Filipino	210	95	110	195	55	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Japanese	30	15	15	30	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	65	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	60	15	40
Australian	0	10	0	55	15	40
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	68,060	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	53,895	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	13,605	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,635	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	66,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	68,060	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	5,955	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	19,545	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	26,660	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	15,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	68,060	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	13,970	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	13,480	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	12,435	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	9,705	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	18,465	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	68,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	67,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	66,640	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	68,055	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	16,170	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	24,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	11,550	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	8,335	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,480	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	2,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	61,420	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	6,635	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	45,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	22,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	68,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,325	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	5,710	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	9,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	13,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	16,180	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	13,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	7,000	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	66,755	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	57,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	9,630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	8,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	53,415	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	47.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	547	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	691	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	100,171	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	125,828	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	13,455	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	19.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	598	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,750	64,500	67,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	41,620	21,905	19,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	32,365	15,015	17,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	57,765	27,575	30,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	14,235	9,765	4,470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	7,650	4,435	3,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	6,590	5,340	1,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	27,180	11,790	15,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	2,710	825	1,890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	13,635	5,190	8,440
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	10,115	3,510	6,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	1,125	460	665
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	440	245	195
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	1,790	870	925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	165	105	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	82,810	40,450	42,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	18,885	11,030	7,855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	21,550	10,130	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	42,375	19,290	23,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	9,140	6,035	3,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	5,075	2,820	2,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	4,060	3,220	845
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	21,220	9,155	12,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	1,815	540	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	10,200	3,560	6,640
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	7,635	2,545	5,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	835	285	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	370	180	195
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	1,260	500	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	95	50	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	131,745	64,500	67,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	73,985	36,925	37,060
Education	550	95	450	5,095	1,415	3,685
13. Education	550	100	450	5,095	1,415	3,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	705	320	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	125	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	580	230	350
Humanities	665	165	495	1,330	555	775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	130	30	105
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	200	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	425	145	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	245	150	95
54. History	65	30	30	190	105	85
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	115	45	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	3,355	775	2,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	145	70	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	1,545	115	1,435
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	390	125	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	60	0	60
42. Psychology	225	60	165	585	175	410
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	615	285	325
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	10,890	2,510	8,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	1,135	190	940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	9,745	2,325	7,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	790	435	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	305	130	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	145	70	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	205	165	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	115	70	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	1,310	700	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	1,050	625	430
25. Library science	20	0	20	165	15	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	15,640	15,190	450
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	30	25	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	760	710	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	2,180	1,995	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	4,450	4,350	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	4,930	4,880	45
48. Precision production	105	100	0	3,300	3,225	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	1,300	1,035	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	440	270	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	860	770	90
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	11,275	1,670	9,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	335	205	130
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	10,835	1,380	9,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	105	90	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	6,070	2,965	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	3,285	530	2,760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	1,015	740	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,710	1,650	60
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	82,805	40,445	42,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	40,430	21,160	19,275
Education	335	45	290	3,150	770	2,375
13. Education	335	45	290	3,150	775	2,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	520	255	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	95	65	35
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	420	190	235
Humanities	435	120	320	840	330	515
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	90	25	65
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	125	35	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	255	85	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	155	90	65
54. History	40	25	20	135	75	60
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	75	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	2,595	525	2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	135	65	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	1,225	95	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	330	75	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	50	0	55
42. Psychology	190	60	130	415	105	310
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	425	180	250
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	8,630	1,930	6,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	890	130	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	7,725	1,800	5,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	555	270	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	215	80	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	100	40	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	125	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	1,065	550	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	900	515	385
25. Library science	10	0	10	120	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	35	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	10,685	10,320	365
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	30	20	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	565	525	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,720	1,565	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	2,845	2,780	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	3,290	3,245	45
48. Precision production	70	65	10	2,240	2,190	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	1,020	810	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	350	215	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	670	590	75
Health and related fields	805	190	615	8,640	1,305	7,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	245	140	105
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	8,305	1,095	7,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	90	70	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	4,670	2,220	2,450
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	2,495	320	2,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	725	510	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	1,420	1,370	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,745	64,500	67,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	73,985	36,925	37,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	57,760	27,575	30,185
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	56,495	26,890	29,610
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	47,520	22,285	25,235
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	8,985	4,605	4,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	1,265	685	580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	490	255	235
Philippines	55	20	35	60	15	50
India	150	55	95	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	110	80	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	20	10	10
France	75	50	25	105	60	45
Other	1,205	560	640	465	265	200
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	82,810	40,450	42,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	40,435	21,160	19,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	42,375	19,285	23,085
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	41,560	18,885	22,680
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	35,230	15,795	19,430
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	6,330	3,080	3,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	815	410	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	295	135	160
Philippines	30	10	25	50	10	45
India	100	30	70	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	20	10	10
France	55	35	20	65	40	25
Other	840	370	470	350	195	155
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	131,750	64,500	67,250
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	72,840	38,050	34,795
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	60,840	29,905	30,935
Unemployed	665	335	330	12,005	8,150	3,860
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	58,905	26,450	32,455
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	55.3	59.0	51.7
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	46.2	46.4	46.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	16.5	21.4	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	131,750	64,500	67,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	53,695	23,570	30,125
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	78,050	40,930	37,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	30,420	14,965	15,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	47,635	25,965	21,670
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	36.7	35.0	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	72,840	38,050	34,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,660	895	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	71,185	37,155	34,030
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	65,635	33,650	31,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	5,550	3,510	2,040
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	72,845	38,050	34,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	1,660	890	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	71,185	37,155	34,030
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	4,945	2,850	2,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	8,615	1,860	6,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	2,435	2,015	425
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	6,665	1,110	5,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	7,440	2,000	5,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	875	360	520
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	16,595	6,210	10,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	13,580	12,975	605
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	4,745	4,215	530
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	5,280	3,575	1,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	72,840	38,050	34,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,660	895	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	71,185	37,155	34,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	4,885	4,195	695
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,560	1,445	110
22 Utilities	45	25	15	485	425	65
23 Construction	335	290	45	6,165	5,735	430
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	8,330	5,925	2,405
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,285	975	310
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	9,430	4,135	5,300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	2,415	1,900	510
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	680	385	295
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,625	430	1,190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	365	205	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	1,955	1,020	940
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	35	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,285	1,295	990
61 Educational services	780	220	560	4,715	1,355	3,360
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	11,240	1,930	9,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	785	405	375
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	4,365	1,245	3,120
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	3,465	1,670	1,795
91 Public administration	285	125	160	5,125	2,475	2,655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	60,845	29,905	30,940
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	2,945	1,320	1,620
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	160	135	30
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	7,960	6,045	1,915
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	49,775	22,395	27,380
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	49,775	22,395	27,380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	21,250	8,990	12,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	23,970	10,330	13,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	3,165	1,975	1,195
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	1,395	1,105	285
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	57,735	28,445	29,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	49,665	24,165	25,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	3,870	1,680	2,190
Public transit	1,090	490	605	770	600	170
Walked	195	60	135	1,970	860	1,110
Bicycle	35	40	0	110	80	35
Other method	80	35	45	1,340	1,055	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	57,735	28,445	29,290
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	27,300	12,515	14,795
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	18,855	8,700	10,160
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	6,215	3,610	2,605
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	2,335	1,340	995
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	3,025	2,285	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	57,735	28,445	29,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	4,230	3,190	1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	9,560	5,610	3,945
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	20,050	9,300	10,750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	11,000	3,815	7,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	3,900	1,210	2,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	9,005	5,320	3,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	80,465	42,095	38,375
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	74,515	39,300	35,220
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	74,460	39,255	35,205
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	32,950	18,240	14,710
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	41,510	21,015	20,500
Non-official languages	75	35	45	55	40	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	15	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	5,950	2,795	3,155
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	5,890	2,775	3,115
English and non-official language	50	40	10	50	20	30
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	80,470	42,090	38,375
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	55,245	29,105	26,145
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	16,425	8,140	8,280
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	8,465	4,670	3,800
Non-official language	210	130	80	300	165	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	215	115	100
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	80	50	35
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	60	45	20	25	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	149,475	73,625	75,845
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	137,710	67,960	69,745
Movers	1,015	460	555	11,765	5,665	6,100
Non-migrants	480	230	250	6,775	3,250	3,530
Migrants	530	225	305	4,990	2,420	2,570
Internal migrants	435	185	245	4,785	2,345	2,440
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	3,490	1,640	1,845
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	1,300	705	595
External migrants	100	40	60	205	75	135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	144,705	71,125	73,580
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	112,380	56,005	56,375
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	32,330	15,120	17,205
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	18,250	8,465	9,790
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	14,075	6,660	7,415
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	13,565	6,415	7,155
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	9,660	4,500	5,160
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	3,910	1,915	1,995
External migrants	620	285	335	505	250	260