Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Repentigny [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Repentigny
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Repentigny [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 116,066 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 111,191 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 47,264 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 583.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 198.77 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 116,065 56,600 59,465
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 19,855 10,170 9,690
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 6,190 3,155 3,035
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 7,285 3,760 3,520
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 6,385 3,255 3,130
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 76,265 37,415 38,850
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 7,010 3,645 3,365
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 7,185 3,745 3,435
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 5,815 2,905 2,910
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 6,410 3,060 3,345
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 7,510 3,595 3,915
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 7,330 3,585 3,750
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 7,680 3,635 4,045
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 9,470 4,625 4,845
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 9,825 4,760 5,065
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 8,040 3,865 4,170
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 19,940 9,015 10,930
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 6,795 3,220 3,575
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 5,335 2,585 2,755
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 3,410 1,495 1,915
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 2,375 1,005 1,370
85 years and over 350 105 250 2,025 710 1,320
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 1,425 550 875
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 480 135 345
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 105 25 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 17.1 18.0 16.3
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 65.7 66.1 65.3
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 17.2 15.9 18.4
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 1.7 1.3 2.2
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 41.4 40.4 42.4
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 42.8 41.6 44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 27,435 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 17,580 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 805 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 12,090 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 16,960 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 114,445 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 96,210 46,430 49,780
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 58,125 29,030 29,100
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 34,105 17,025 17,080
Living common law 870 430 440 24,020 12,000 12,015
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 38,085 17,405 20,675
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 25,600 13,490 12,105
Separated 185 65 120 1,240 510 735
Divorced 720 220 495 6,185 2,270 3,920
Widowed 720 135 590 5,055 1,135 3,915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 34,390 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 17,445 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 34,390 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 28,685 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 12,005 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 28,685 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 14,590 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 15,930 7,175 8,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 19,570 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 560 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 115,320 56,330 58,985
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 280 155 125
French only 535 190 340 67,990 30,570 37,415
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 46,800 25,525 21,280
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 250 80 170
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 115,320 56,330 58,985
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 2,300 1,205 1,095
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 111,535 54,390 57,150
English and French 1,665 820 850 1,250 670 585
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 230 75 160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 2,925 1,540 1,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 2.5 2.7 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 115,320 56,330 58,985
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 113,750 55,530 58,215
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 106,930 52,215 54,715
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 1,695 860 835
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 105,240 51,355 53,885
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 6,815 3,310 3,505
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 6,815 3,310 3,505
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 1,440 765 675
Berber languages 0 0 0 335 180 160
Kabyle 0 0 0 200 105 95
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 75 65
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 1,100 590 510
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 1,095 585 510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 155 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 85 40 40
Vietnamese 90 45 45 75 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 20 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 1,425 595 830
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 45 20 25
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 1,380 575 805
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 5 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 10 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 3,310 1,645 1,665
Albanian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Armenian 110 55 55 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 200 85 115
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 645 305 340 195 85 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 15 5 10
Croatian 35 20 20 5 5 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 50 25 25
Russian 195 95 105 80 30 50
Serbian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 55 30 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 90 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 65 40 25
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 35 25 10
Bengali 35 20 15 10 5 5
Gujarati 110 50 55 0 0 0
Hindi 55 20 35 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 105 50 55 15 10 5
Iranian languages 305 155 150 35 15 15
Kurdish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 2,880 1,425 1,455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 600 345 255
Portuguese 155 70 85 335 155 180
Romanian 155 75 80 200 100 100
Spanish 360 165 195 1,740 820 915
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 215 105 115
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 35 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 35 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 25 15 10
Wolof 5 0 0 25 10 15
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 115 50 65
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 115 45 70
Cantonese 215 105 115 25 15 15
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 80 30 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 35 10 25
Lao 5 0 0 35 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 50 25 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 15 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 40 35 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 1,570 805 765
English and French 410 195 215 550 290 260
English and non-official language 330 165 160 75 45 25
French and non-official language 145 80 65 855 420 435
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 95 50 45
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 115,315 56,330 58,985
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 112,415 54,895 57,515
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 109,960 53,765 56,195
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 1,565 805 765
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 108,395 52,965 55,430
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 2,450 1,130 1,320
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 2,450 1,130 1,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 410 195 215
Berber languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Kabyle 0 0 0 85 35 45
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 275 130 145
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 275 135 145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 90 50 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 55 25 25
Vietnamese 45 25 25 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 385 135 245
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 365 130 235
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 5 5 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 1,380 660 720
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 90 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 90 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 5 5 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 15 10 10
Russian 140 70 70 45 25 20
Serbian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 5 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 20 10 10
Bengali 15 5 10 10 5 5
Gujarati 65 35 35 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 10 10 5
Iranian languages 215 105 110 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 1,210 575 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 75 35 40
Portuguese 35 15 20 85 40 50
Romanian 120 55 65 125 60 65
Spanish 195 85 115 925 445 480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 30 10 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 70 35 35
Chinese languages 820 415 410 70 35 40
Cantonese 130 65 70 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 50 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 20 10 15
Lao 5 0 5 20 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 35 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 2,905 1,435 1,475
English and French 425 210 215 695 365 330
English and non-official language 605 300 300 85 45 40
French and non-official language 145 70 75 1,830 870 965
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 300 160 140
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 115,320 56,330 58,985
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 104,510 50,890 53,625
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 4,900 2,575 2,330
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 1,890 910 980
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 3,430 1,670 1,760
Aboriginal 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 3,430 1,670 1,760
English and French 235 125 115 95 45 50
English and non-official language 75 40 40 375 190 190
French and non-official language 320 150 170 95 45 50
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,595 45,900 48,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 90,895 44,160 46,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 37,849 44,428 31,932
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 90,920 44,160 46,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 33,063 37,938 28,576
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 83,285 41,605 41,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 33,713 40,898 27,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 67,145 29,635 37,510
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 7,564 6,516 8,179
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 68,095 34,990 33,105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 35,218 41,318 30,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,595 45,925 48,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 90,825 44,195 46,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 44,621 52,325 37,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 90,845 44,190 46,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 36,543 41,895 31,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 83,080 41,590 41,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 41,696 49,709 33,664
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 67,065 29,655 37,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 8,772 8,255 9,181
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 68,095 35,010 33,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 41,639 47,856 35,060
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,595 45,925 48,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 30,350 16,245 14,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 50,785 57,982 44,065
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 56,732 64,159 48,177
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 85.5 89.5 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 70.1 72.7 66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 14.5 10.5 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 94,595 45,900 48,700
Without total income 875 410 465 3,700 1,740 1,960
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 90,895 44,160 46,735
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.1 96.2 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 9,545 3,895 5,650
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 14,140 5,080 9,060
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 12,620 5,200 7,420
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 11,785 5,375 6,410
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 11,415 5,445 5,965
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 9,010 4,720 4,290
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 6,530 3,875 2,650
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 5,180 3,110 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 3,515 2,210 1,305
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 2,125 1,490 635
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 5,040 3,760 1,285
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 3,630 2,670 960
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 1,410 1,090 320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,595 45,900 48,695
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 3,675 1,735 1,940
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 90,920 44,160 46,760
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.1 96.2 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 10,165 4,005 6,155
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 14,930 5,450 9,480
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 15,600 6,655 8,940
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 15,805 7,545 8,265
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 13,020 6,865 6,155
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 8,850 5,205 3,635
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 5,690 3,525 2,165
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 2,805 1,875 930
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 4,065 3,035 1,030
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 1,480 1,065 410
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 815 635 175
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 1,775 1,335 440
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,595 45,900 48,700
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 26,500 10,910 15,590
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 68,100 34,990 33,105
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 72.0 76.2 68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 8,275 4,375 3,900
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 4,865 2,120 2,745
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 9,155 3,885 5,265
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 7,695 3,260 4,435
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 7,885 3,400 4,485
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 7,215 3,320 3,895
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 6,135 3,360 2,770
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 4,715 2,900 1,815
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 4,185 2,515 1,670
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 7,980 5,850 2,130
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 2,605 1,765 835
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 1,640 1,190 450
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 3,740 2,895 840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 75,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 63,953 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 36,939 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 32,334 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 34,930 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 90,505 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 76,053 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 87,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 71,593 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 11,455 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 43,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 35,802 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 34,915 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 101,798 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 83,338 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 305 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 725 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 15,325 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 310 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 320 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 4,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 34,190 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 90,411 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 75,970 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 13,395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 76,686 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 64,673 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 14,675 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 116,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 96,791 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 61,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 53,792 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 34,135 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 101,720 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 83,204 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 13,320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 87,391 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 71,259 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 14,690 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 127,287 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 103,315 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 68,197 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 58,098 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 13,810 6,285 7,520
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 34,922 39,650 31,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 30,796 34,085 28,460
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 13,860 6,390 7,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 41,840 47,783 36,763
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 34,576 38,196 31,485
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,440 56,065 58,380
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 54,765 25,665 29,095
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 5,295 2,430 2,870
In the second decile 875 415 460 8,875 3,730 5,145
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 12,195 5,740 6,460
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 13,680 6,575 7,105
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 14,710 7,190 7,525
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 59,680 30,400 29,280
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 15,420 7,750 7,670
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 14,940 7,540 7,395
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 13,485 6,915 6,575
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 9,885 5,085 4,795
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 5,950 3,105 2,845
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,445 56,060 58,380
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 23,965 12,325 11,645
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 7,570 3,875 3,700
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 72,000 35,175 36,820
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 18,475 8,565 9,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 8,865 3,745 5,125
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 1,910 965 940
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 585 290 295
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 4,865 2,145 2,720
65 years and over 200 85 115 2,095 635 1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 7.7 6.7 8.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 8.0 7.8 8.1
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 7.7 7.5 8.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 6.8 6.1 7.4
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 11.3 7.4 14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 5,780 2,540 3,240
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 1,100 565 535
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 335 170 160
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 3,630 1,680 1,950
65 years and over 115 50 70 1,050 290 755
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 5.1 4.5 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 4.6 4.6 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 5.0 4.8 5.3
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 5.7 3.4 7.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,445 56,060 58,380
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 114,200 56,010 58,190
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 46,860 25,540 21,320
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 113,920 55,845 58,075
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 13,150 6,175 6,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 13,150 6,175 6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 2,155 1,080 1,075
Berber languages 15 0 0 365 180 185
Kabyle 0 0 0 95 45 55
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 275 140 140
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 1,930 970 960
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 1,930 970 965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 165 80 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 50 35
Vietnamese 115 45 65 80 30 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 25 0 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 3,085 1,385 1,695
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 65 35 30
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 3,020 1,350 1,665
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 15 0 0
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 15 10 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 6,965 3,285 3,675
Albanian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Armenian 125 75 50 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 265 135 130
Baltic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 265 135 130
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 20 10 10
Croatian 25 25 10 15 0 0
Czech 40 10 30 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 75 40 30
Russian 280 130 155 130 70 70
Serbian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 60 65 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 200 100 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 25 0 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 470 200 270 165 80 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 120 60 55
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 75 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 35 25 10
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 225 110 115 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 10 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 30 25 10
Iranian languages 345 210 140 40 15 20
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 6,455 3,025 3,430
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 1,385 795 590
Portuguese 170 95 80 535 270 270
Romanian 95 55 40 325 150 170
Spanish 1,090 465 630 4,495 1,935 2,560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 30 15 15 45 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 470 220 245
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 235 115 120
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 25 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 100 45 55
Wolof 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 120 70 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 50 20 30
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 165 80 90
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 165 75 90
Cantonese 335 145 190 40 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 140 60 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 90 40 55
Lao 0 0 0 85 30 55
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 75 45 35
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 75 45 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 55 25 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 114,445 56,065 58,380
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 112,810 55,210 57,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 23,820 12,140 11,685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 88,985 43,075 45,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 1,635 850 785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,445 56,060 58,380
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 105,820 51,925 53,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 8,405 4,005 4,400
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 1,485 795 690
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 1,120 490 630
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 1,760 825 935
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 3,245 1,475 1,765
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 1,640 760 885
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 1,600 715 885
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 805 420 380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 220 135 85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 8,405 4,005 4,400
Under 5 years 755 360 395 1,125 535 595
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 1,560 720 845
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 1,665 755 905
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 3,560 1,780 1,775
45 years and over 345 170 185 490 210 280
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 8,405 4,000 4,400
Americas 670 315 355 3,740 1,670 2,070
Brazil 25 0 20 25 10 10
Colombia 50 20 35 140 60 75
El Salvador 10 10 0 110 50 60
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 60 20 45 2,195 950 1,240
Jamaica 50 30 30 0 0 0
Mexico 75 40 40 145 75 75
Peru 25 10 15 245 100 140
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 190 75 115
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 680 335 345
Europe 1,810 945 870 1,700 970 730
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 10
Croatia 20 15 10 0 10 0
France 125 50 75 575 345 225
Germany 150 60 90 45 25 25
Greece 140 75 65 30 20 10
Hungary 35 20 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 10 0
Italy 450 235 215 260 180 85
Netherlands 15 20 0 10 10 10
Poland 110 50 65 40 15 20
Portugal 45 25 20 195 110 85
Romania 90 50 40 195 95 100
Russian Federation 75 35 35 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 10 10 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 250 130 120
Africa 865 415 450 2,285 1,130 1,160
Algeria 70 45 25 715 365 350
Egypt 500 230 275 45 25 20
Ethiopia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 745 370 375
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 780 365 415
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 675 230 445
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 235 35 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 0 0 0
India 400 220 180 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 10 10 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 185 95 95 25 10 20
Pakistan 95 40 55 20 10 10
Philippines 115 50 70 30 10 20
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 10 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 35 45 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 230 110 115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 800 420 380
Americas 55 40 15 420 215 205
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 60 25 35
Haiti 10 0 10 265 135 130
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 65 45 25
Europe 45 30 15 85 65 20
France 10 10 0 65 50 15
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 15 10 10
Africa 55 25 30 265 125 140
Algeria 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 30 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 95 35 60
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 10 30
Asia 385 200 185 30 10 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 0 0 10
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 114,445 56,065 58,380
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 8,810 4,245 4,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 9,345 4,775 4,565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 96,295 47,045 49,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 7,070 3,275 3,790
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 3,050 1,550 1,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 1,330 870 460
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 1,725 680 1,045
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 2,880 1,215 1,670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 1,040 460 585
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 95 60 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 114,445 56,065 58,380
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 1,185 575 610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 1,105 545 560
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 520 255 265
Métis 15 0 15 590 295 290
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 35 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 45 15 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 113,255 55,490 57,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,445 56,065 58,380
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 280 140 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 114,160 55,925 58,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,445 56,065 58,380
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 880 415 465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 870 415 455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 705 310 390
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 150 100 50
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 2,980 1,340 1,640
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 2,890 1,295 1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 2,585 1,165 1,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 280 120 160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 90 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 110,585 54,305 56,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,445 56,060 58,380
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 10,900 5,235 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 80 40 45
Chinese 1,440 680 765 300 75 220
Black 535 265 265 6,540 3,170 3,370
Filipino 175 65 105 50 20 35
Latin American 195 85 110 1,545 720 825
Arab 755 370 385 1,690 875 820
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 395 200 200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 55 35 20
Korean 35 0 30 35 20 10
Japanese 30 10 15 25 0 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 40 20 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 150 65 85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 103,545 50,825 52,720
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,445 56,065 58,380
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 3,860 1,760 2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 3,380 1,525 1,850
Inuit 20 15 10 50 15 35
Métis 35 15 20 530 265 265
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 80,040 39,040 40,995
Acadian 50 10 40 405 200 205
American 255 105 145 565 280 285
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 76,760 37,360 39,405
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Québécois 135 50 90 3,200 1,585 1,615
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 39,360 19,590 19,775
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 7,835 3,850 3,985
Channel Islander 10 0 10 25 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 1,695 775 915
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 5,095 2,450 2,645
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 1,805 925 880
Welsh 170 75 90 20 10 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 175 110 70
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 27,295 13,475 13,815
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 165 60 105
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 27,175 13,435 13,745
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 2,475 1,240 1,230
Austrian 110 50 60 55 15 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 875 460 420
Dutch 195 105 95 125 55 70
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 910 430 480 1,235 600 635
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 285 160 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 160 65 95
Danish 35 10 25 35 15 25
Finnish 30 15 15 20 0 15
Icelandic 30 20 10 10 0 0
Norwegian 65 25 35 15 10 10
Swedish 25 10 15 50 30 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 30 15 20
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 1,445 755 690
Bulgarian 120 75 50 25 15 20
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 15 0 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 30 15 10
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 245 140 100 170 80 85
Latvian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 80 50 30 50 25 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 20 35
Polish 835 380 450 480 250 230
Romanian 185 90 95 375 175 195
Russian 425 215 210 155 80 75
Slovak 65 35 25 15 10 10
Ukrainian 535 270 265 265 155 115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 6,825 3,385 3,450
Albanian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 20 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 305 180 130
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 4,720 2,340 2,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 885 455 430
Serbian 25 20 10 10 0 10
Sicilian 10 0 10 30 10 20
Slovenian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Spanish 345 215 130 1,240 630 610
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 40 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 145 60 85
Basque 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jewish 95 55 40 60 25 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 65 20 45
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 5,105 2,505 2,600
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 15 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 10 0 10
Cuban 10 0 10 215 105 110
Dominican 10 0 0 205 100 100
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haitian 175 85 90 4,680 2,295 2,385
Jamaican 110 45 60 35 20 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 15 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 45 30 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 35 25 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 2,140 1,020 1,120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 70 45 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 135 75 60
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazilian 20 10 10 80 25 55
Chilean 10 0 10 220 115 105
Colombian 90 35 50 285 140 140
Costa Rican 10 0 0 20 15 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 65 20 45
Guatemalan 15 10 10 170 80 90
Guyanese 35 10 20 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 35 10 25
Honduran 0 0 0 80 35 45
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 290 135 155
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 65 30 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 355 140 215
Salvadorean 15 10 0 200 90 110
Uruguayan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Venezuelan 30 15 10 50 30 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 105 60 50
African origins 1,370 690 680 4,285 2,065 2,220
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 940 425 520
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Beninese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cameroonian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 460 190 270
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 45 25 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 100 70 30
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 20 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 45 20 25
North African origins 1,080 550 525 2,455 1,250 1,210
Algerian 70 40 30 790 385 405
Berber 25 15 10 420 225 195
Coptic 30 20 10 25 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 20 0 15
Egyptian 835 405 430 125 75 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 1,000 505 500
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 190 105 85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 25 10 10
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 240 100 140
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 75 30 45
Burundian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 20 0 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 40 20 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 125 65 60 715 310 405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 30 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 710 310 400
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 1,790 845 945
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 860 455 400
Afghan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 360 195 160
Armenian 290 145 145 40 25 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 15 15 0
Iraqi 25 10 20 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 145 60 85
Palestinian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 105 60 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 130 70 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 30 15 15
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 100 65 40
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 30 10 20
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 50 40 10
Punjabi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 10 10 0
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 835 335 505
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 130 75 55
Chinese 1,495 720 770 410 140 270
Filipino 210 95 110 55 25 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 50 20 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 15 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 30 20 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 140 55 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 10 10 0
Australian 0 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 35,325 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 39,890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 95 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 14,435 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 46,170 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 45,360 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 44,565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 26,400 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 19,570 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 46,370 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 865 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 8,450 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 9,805 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 7,305 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 46,270 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 38,155 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 8,115 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 35,265 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 67.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 1,161 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 250,630 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 274,799 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 36.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 772 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 841 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,600 45,925 48,670
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 17,500 8,860 8,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 23,045 10,585 12,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 54,050 26,480 27,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 19,605 11,870 7,730
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 14,180 7,435 6,740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 5,425 4,435 990
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 17,535 7,430 10,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 3,675 1,430 2,250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 13,230 5,745 7,485
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 9,735 4,055 5,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 1,195 520 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 395 215 180
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 1,715 865 850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 185 85 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 61,915 29,870 32,050
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 7,150 3,975 3,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 13,115 6,155 6,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 41,650 19,740 21,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 15,225 8,865 6,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 11,070 5,490 5,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 4,160 3,375 785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 12,720 5,310 7,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 2,830 1,115 1,715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 10,870 4,455 6,415
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 8,065 3,190 4,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 930 390 545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 305 135 175
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 1,415 670 745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 155 80 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 94,595 45,925 48,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 40,550 19,445 21,105
Education 550 95 450 4,280 850 3,435
13. Education 550 100 450 4,285 850 3,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 1,835 870 960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 425 360 65
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 1,405 510 895
Humanities 665 165 495 2,265 925 1,340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 155 20 140
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 35 0 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 1,565 645 920
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 50 45 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 95 65 35
54. History 65 30 30 130 75 60
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 225 75 150
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 4,095 1,070 3,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 425 160 260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 1,215 40 1,180
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 885 255 630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 115 25 90
42. Psychology 225 60 165 625 165 460
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 815 415 395
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 12,465 4,465 8,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 605 145 460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 11,850 4,315 7,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 1,485 880 600
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 335 140 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 245 165 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 325 135 190
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 345 270 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 235 170 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 2,020 1,390 635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 1,800 1,305 495
25. Library science 20 0 20 125 15 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 85 60 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 12,860 12,150 705
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 290 185 100
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 1,185 1,060 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 2,585 2,350 240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 3,810 3,720 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 2,835 2,775 55
48. Precision production 105 100 0 2,160 2,070 90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 580 385 200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 430 275 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 150 110 40
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 7,475 1,205 6,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 350 185 160
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 7,065 990 6,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 65 30 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 4,690 2,295 2,400
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 2,490 465 2,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 1,300 1,010 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 890 815 70
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 61,915 29,870 32,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 20,270 10,130 10,135
Education 335 45 290 2,995 545 2,450
13. Education 335 45 290 2,995 545 2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 1,370 620 750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 325 260 60
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 1,045 355 690
Humanities 435 120 320 1,405 565 840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 140 15 125
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 25 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 895 395 505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 30 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 60 40 20
54. History 40 25 20 85 35 40
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 160 45 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 3,455 840 2,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 325 130 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 1,100 25 1,070
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 720 190 530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 90 20 70
42. Psychology 190 60 130 530 135 395
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 685 340 350
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 9,815 3,245 6,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 475 120 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 9,330 3,130 6,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 930 585 345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 280 115 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 135 95 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 280 220 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 205 150 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 1,680 1,150 530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 1,500 1,085 415
25. Library science 10 0 10 115 15 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 70 45 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 9,780 9,165 620
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 240 155 85
14. Engineering 910 710 195 1,015 895 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 1,955 1,745 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 2,705 2,625 85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 2,190 2,140 45
48. Precision production 70 65 10 1,685 1,605 80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 475 290 180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 360 215 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 115 75 40
Health and related fields 805 190 615 5,975 905 5,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 285 140 140
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 5,650 755 4,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 45 0 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 3,765 1,830 1,925
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 1,965 345 1,625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 1,010 770 235
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 790 720 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,595 45,925 48,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 40,545 19,445 21,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 54,050 26,480 27,570
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 52,330 25,490 26,845
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 51,690 25,145 26,540
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 645 340 300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 1,720 990 725
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 125 80 40
Philippines 55 20 35 0 0 0
India 150 55 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 40 15 30
France 75 50 25 295 215 80
Other 1,205 560 640 1,235 680 560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 61,920 29,870 32,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 20,265 10,130 10,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 41,650 19,745 21,905
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 40,180 18,900 21,275
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 39,730 18,675 21,055
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 450 230 215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 1,470 835 635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 80 60 20
Philippines 30 10 25 0 0 0
India 100 30 70 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 30 0 20
France 55 35 20 205 145 60
Other 840 370 470 1,135 615 515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 94,595 45,925 48,670
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 62,555 31,950 30,605
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 58,980 29,845 29,140
Unemployed 665 335 330 3,575 2,110 1,470
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 32,045 13,970 18,070
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 66.1 69.6 62.9
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 62.4 65.0 59.9
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 5.7 6.6 4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 94,600 45,925 48,675
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 30,260 12,915 17,345
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 64,335 33,010 31,325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 30,800 16,585 14,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 33,535 16,420 17,115
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 43.4 43.3 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 62,555 31,950 30,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 1,325 610 715
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 61,230 31,340 29,890
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 54,750 27,380 27,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 6,480 3,965 2,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 62,555 31,955 30,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 1,325 610 715
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 61,230 31,345 29,885
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 5,700 3,640 2,050
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 10,450 3,155 7,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 3,325 2,605 720
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 4,890 745 4,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 7,530 1,915 5,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 1,430 720 705
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 14,455 6,290 8,165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 10,495 9,940 555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 490 410 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 2,475 1,915 555
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 62,555 31,950 30,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 1,325 605 715
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 61,230 31,345 29,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 400 260 140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 70 65 10
22 Utilities 45 25 15 535 405 130
23 Construction 335 290 45 5,290 4,700 590
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 6,025 4,655 1,375
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 2,325 1,570 755
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 8,515 3,980 4,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 2,915 2,235 680
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 1,290 790 500
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 2,550 905 1,640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 910 625 285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 3,270 1,735 1,535
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 30 0 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 2,350 1,455 885
61 Educational services 780 220 560 4,515 1,070 3,445
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 9,035 1,405 7,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 1,120 530 590
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 3,470 1,495 1,970
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 2,875 1,415 1,460
91 Public administration 285 125 160 3,735 2,050 1,690
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 58,980 29,845 29,140
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 3,170 1,625 1,550
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 100 60 35
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 5,880 4,630 1,245
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 49,835 23,525 26,305
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 49,830 23,525 26,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 11,950 4,705 7,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 4,570 1,850 2,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 33,235 16,920 16,310
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 80 45 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 55,715 28,155 27,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 47,815 25,000 22,815
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 1,915 715 1,200
Public transit 1,090 490 605 3,670 1,455 2,220
Walked 195 60 135 1,710 630 1,085
Bicycle 35 40 0 250 195 55
Other method 80 35 45 350 165 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 55,710 28,155 27,555
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 12,180 4,925 7,255
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 14,410 6,790 7,620
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 12,980 7,275 5,705
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 6,755 4,040 2,715
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 9,385 5,125 4,260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 55,710 28,155 27,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 7,430 5,650 1,775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 11,690 6,335 5,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 13,460 5,585 7,880
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 8,640 2,965 5,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 4,750 1,830 2,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 9,745 5,800 3,945
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 66,020 33,785 32,240
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 63,245 32,175 31,070
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 63,175 32,150 31,030
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 1,915 1,200 720
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 61,260 30,950 30,310
Non-official languages 75 35 45 70 30 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 30 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 10 10 10
Chinese languages 55 25 35 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 2,775 1,605 1,175
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 2,575 1,525 1,055
English and non-official language 50 40 10 10 10 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 100 40 65
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 90 35 55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 66,020 33,780 32,240
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 49,755 24,205 25,545
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 14,200 8,360 5,845
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 1,470 915 560
Non-official language 210 130 80 345 180 170
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 345 180 170
English and French 0 10 0 0 10 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 200 95 100
French and non-official language 60 45 20 45 25 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 113,345 55,455 57,890
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 102,220 50,175 52,040
Movers 1,015 460 555 11,130 5,285 5,850
Non-migrants 480 230 250 4,930 2,350 2,585
Migrants 530 225 305 6,195 2,930 3,270
Internal migrants 435 185 245 6,035 2,840 3,190
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 6,000 2,825 3,175
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 40 15 20
External migrants 100 40 60 165 85 75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 108,245 52,820 55,425
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 72,710 35,795 36,920
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 35,535 17,025 18,510
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 15,970 7,650 8,310
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 19,570 9,370 10,200
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 18,920 9,030 9,895
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 18,795 8,970 9,825
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 130 55 75
External migrants 620 285 335 645 340 305

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Repentigny [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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