Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and North Dundas, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			North Dundas, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : North Dundas, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	11,278	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	11,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	4,642	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	4,481	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	503.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	11,275	5,555	5,720
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	1,905	975	935
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	660	365	295
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	635	315	320
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	610	295	320
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	7,290	3,660	3,625
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	595	325	270
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	625	325	305
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	590	285	305
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	680	335	340
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	600	310	285
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	605	275	330
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	780	380	400
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,030	515	515
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	990	505	485
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	790	405	390
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	2,080	920	1,160
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	690	330	360
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	485	210	275
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	370	180	185
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	265	115	150
85 years and over	350	105	250	275	80	195
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	170	55	115
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	90	25	65
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	15	0	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	16.9	17.6	16.3
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	64.7	65.9	63.4
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	18.4	16.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.4	1.4	3.4
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	42.5	41.4	43.6
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	45.3	44.1	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	3,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	575	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	405	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,040	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	660	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	630	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	11,085	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	9,370	4,585	4,790
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	6,040	3,020	3,015
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	5,070	2,535	2,530
Living common law	870	430	440	970	485	480
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	3,335	1,560	1,775
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	1,990	1,140	855
Separated	185	65	120	230	105	125
Divorced	720	220	495	495	205	290
Widowed	720	135	590	615	110	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	3,400	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	295	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	2,965	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	2,480	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	440	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	345	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	2,965	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,595	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,365	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	515	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	440	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	1,450	700	755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,540	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,145	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,040	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,175	5,515	5,655
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	8,805	4,490	4,315
French only	535	190	340	50	20	30
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	2,310	1,010	1,305
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,170	5,520	5,655
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	10,350	5,135	5,215
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	790	370	420
English and French	1,665	820	850	25	10	15
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	805	375	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	7.2	6.8	7.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,170	5,515	5,655
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	11,045	5,450	5,590
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	10,625	5,245	5,380
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	9,820	4,870	4,950
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	805	370	435
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	415	205	210
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	410	205	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	10	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	355	180	175
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	5	5	5
Russian	195	95	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	285	150	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	165	85	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	10	5
German	175	80	95	105	55	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	10	0	10
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	5	5	5
Portuguese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Romanian	155	75	80	5	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	10	5	10
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	10	0	10
Cantonese	215	105	115	5	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	10	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	125	65	65
English and French	410	195	215	85	45	40
English and non-official language	330	165	160	35	10	20
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,170	5,520	5,650
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	11,060	5,465	5,595
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	10,985	5,430	5,560
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	10,595	5,250	5,345
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	395	185	215
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	75	35	40
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	0	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	65	30	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	0	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	45	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	5	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	5
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	5	5	0
Chinese languages	820	415	410	5	0	5
Cantonese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	110	50	55
English and French	425	210	215	45	20	20
English and non-official language	605	300	300	65	30	35
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	11,170	5,515	5,655
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	10,305	5,115	5,185
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	220	115	110
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	485	210	275
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	155	70	80
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	150	70	80
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,175	4,515	4,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,845	4,365	4,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	37,581	44,537	31,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	8,850	4,365	4,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	33,579	39,011	29,013
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	8,075	4,065	4,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	35,336	42,592	29,504
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	6,110	2,750	3,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	6,809	6,408	7,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	6,780	3,570	3,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	35,907	41,549	31,122
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,180	4,520	4,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	8,890	4,405	4,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	43,986	49,941	38,133
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	8,890	4,405	4,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	37,320	41,775	32,946
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	8,120	4,110	4,010
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	41,894	48,328	35,294
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	6,105	2,720	3,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,299	7,815	8,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	6,780	3,620	3,160
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	42,198	47,391	36,254
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,180	4,515	4,660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	3,790	2,155	1,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	52,711	57,921	46,693
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	57,594	62,410	51,278
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	87.3	90.2	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	72.1	75.8	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	12.7	9.8	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,180	4,515	4,660
Without total income	875	410	465	330	155	175
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	8,850	4,365	4,485
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,025	440	585
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,350	505	845
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,205	530	675
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,110	480	630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	1,015	485	530
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	865	495	370
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	630	370	260
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	480	300	180
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	355	225	130
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	260	165	100
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	545	365	180
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	425	280	145
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	125	90	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,175	4,520	4,660
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	330	155	175
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	8,850	4,365	4,485
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.5	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,070	450	615
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,425	535	885
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,455	635	820
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,325	620	705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,225	655	575
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	840	495	350
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	595	375	225
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	370	235	135
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	545	365	180
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	205	125	80
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	120	85	30
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	220	150	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,180	4,520	4,660
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	2,395	945	1,450
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	6,780	3,570	3,210
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	73.9	79.0	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	865	425	435
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	520	240	280
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	810	355	455
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	705	330	380
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	810	380	430
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	695	360	335
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	635	360	280
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	485	295	190
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	345	230	125
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	905	605	300
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	285	190	95
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	215	130	85
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	405	285	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	78,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	68,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	35,115	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	31,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	3,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	92,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	79,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	87,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	74,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	42,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	36,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	3,440	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	100,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	85,423	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	4,485	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	375	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	3,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	92,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	79,751	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	85,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	74,007	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	110,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	94,805	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	58,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	51,968	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	3,370	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	100,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	85,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	91,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	77,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	120,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	101,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	68,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	60,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	1,255	605	650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	33,664	38,400	30,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	30,400	34,496	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	1,245	580	665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	40,987	45,172	37,339
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	34,996	37,807	32,547
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	5,030	2,455	2,575
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	675	330	350
In the second decile	875	415	460	950	445	505
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,010	470	535
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,145	575	570
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,250	630	620
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	6,050	3,035	3,010
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,300	655	645
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,335	675	665
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,410	710	700
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,175	585	590
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	830	415	415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,590
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	2,285	1,185	1,105
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	790	425	365
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	6,885	3,435	3,445
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	1,910	870	1,045
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	1,150	540	610
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	305	160	145
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	605	300	305
65 years and over	200	85	115	245	80	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	10.4	9.8	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	13.3	13.5	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	12.7	11.8	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	8.8	8.7	8.9
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	12.8	9.2	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	350	180	170
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	240	130	110
65 years and over	115	50	70	25	5	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	3.2	3.3	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	3.7	3.4	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	3.2	3.5	2.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	3.5	3.8	3.2
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.3	0.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,595
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	11,080	5,490	5,585
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	11,035	5,470	5,565
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	2,350	1,010	1,340
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	540	230	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	535	230	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	15	10	10
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	15	10	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	30	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	440	195	245
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	20	10	10
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	0	0	10
Russian	280	130	155	15	10	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	325	145	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	30	25	0	175	60	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	150	75	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	10	10	10
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	90	45	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	20	10	10
Portuguese	170	95	80	10	0	10
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	60	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	25	20	10
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	30	20	10
Cantonese	335	145	190	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	11,080	5,490	5,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	10,940	5,425	5,520
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	2,290	1,175	1,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	8,655	4,250	4,405
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	140	70	70
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	10,385	5,165	5,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	690	320	365
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	460	200	260
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	65	40	20
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	90	40	55
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	40	20	20
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	25	10	15
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	35	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	690	325	370
Under 5 years	755	360	395	150	75	80
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	175	80	95
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	120	60	60
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	235	95	130
45 years and over	345	170	185	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	690	325	370
Americas	670	315	355	100	50	55
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	15	10	10
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	65	25	45
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	15	0	10
Europe	1,810	945	870	490	225	255
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	0	10
Germany	150	60	90	45	20	25
Greece	140	75	65	10	10	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	0	10	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	175	80	100
Poland	110	50	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	15	0	15
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	80	55	25
Africa	865	415	450	25	20	10
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	0	0	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	75	20	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	25	10	20
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	35	20	15
Americas	55	40	15	10	10	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	10	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	20	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	20	10	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	740	340	400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	1,395	665	730
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	8,950	4,485	4,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	245	125	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	150	75	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	85	35	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	11,080	5,490	5,590
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	255	110	145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	235	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	140	60	75
Métis	15	0	15	105	45	55
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	10,825	5,380	5,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	60	25	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	11,020	5,465	5,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	40	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	35	20	10
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	515	205	315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	505	200	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	335	120	220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	170	80	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	10,520	5,265	5,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	225	105	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	20	15	10
Chinese	1,440	680	765	20	10	10
Black	535	265	265	60	30	35
Filipino	175	65	105	30	10	20
Latin American	195	85	110	25	15	10
Arab	755	370	385	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	10,855	5,380	5,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	11,080	5,490	5,595
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	560	220	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	385	140	245
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	185	85	100
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	4,715	2,285	2,430
Acadian	50	10	40	20	10	15
American	255	105	145	110	25	80
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	4,640	2,270	2,375
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	8,570	4,195	4,375
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	6,445	3,060	3,385
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	3,100	1,470	1,630
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	3,195	1,480	1,720
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	3,120	1,435	1,685
Welsh	170	75	90	205	125	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	305	115	195
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	2,200	1,045	1,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	2,200	1,040	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	2,585	1,285	1,300
Austrian	110	50	60	25	20	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	30	15	10
Dutch	195	105	95	1,280	640	635
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	1,315	605	705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	145	95	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	220	115	105
Danish	35	10	25	80	55	25
Finnish	30	15	15	30	10	25
Icelandic	30	20	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	65	25	35	30	15	15
Swedish	25	10	15	70	40	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	500	275	230
Bulgarian	120	75	50	15	15	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	15	15	10
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	85	35	50
Latvian	15	0	15	25	15	15
Lithuanian	80	50	30	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	155	75	80
Romanian	185	90	95	0	10	0
Russian	425	215	210	25	10	10
Slovak	65	35	25	20	0	15
Ukrainian	535	270	265	150	100	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	395	215	180
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	15	10	10
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	270	150	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	65	25	40
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	10	0
Spanish	345	215	130	35	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	45	20	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	20	0	15
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	35	10	25
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	40	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	20	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	0	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	65	35	20
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	10	0	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	35	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	35	20	20
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	225	110	110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	50	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	35	10	20
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	45	30	15
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	45	30	15
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	125	55	70
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	30	20	15
Filipino	210	95	110	35	10	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	55	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	25	0	20
Australian	0	10	0	25	0	20
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	3,630	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	850	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	840	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	2,165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	4,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	610	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	570	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	830	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	795	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	4,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	4,450	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	4,485	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	4,400	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	4,480	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	1,525	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	700	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	485	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	4,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	4,135	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	4,485	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	2,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	1,965	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	4,485	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	550	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	625	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	685	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	4,225	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	3,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,218	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,259	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	250,764	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	283,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,180	4,515	4,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	1,780	960	820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	2,785	1,380	1,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,620	2,175	2,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	860	685	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	380	290	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	475	395	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	2,415	995	1,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	210	100	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,135	400	735
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	855	290	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	60	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,080	3,035	3,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	650	445	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,830	870	960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	3,590	1,715	1,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	615	505	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	260	210	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	355	290	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,895	815	1,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	145	75	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	940	325	610
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	705	235	470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	155	60	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,175	4,520	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	4,560	2,340	2,220
Education	550	95	450	285	45	235
13. Education	550	100	450	280	50	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	190	75	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	40	20	20
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	150	60	90
Humanities	665	165	495	145	55	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	70	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	10	0	0
54. History	65	30	30	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	465	125	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	135	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	60	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	225	60	165	60	10	45
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	170	85	85
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	790	165	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	100	0	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	680	155	525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	150	60	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	90	20	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	45	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	145	90	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	130	90	45
25. Library science	20	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	0	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,110	1,060	60
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	30	25	10
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	90	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	225	210	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	270	275	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	415	400	15
48. Precision production	105	100	0	85	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	305	235	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	250	195	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	60	40	15
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	750	90	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	70	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	685	75	610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	295	170	120
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	130	35	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	105	75	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	40	35	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,075	3,035	3,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	2,485	1,315	1,165
Education	335	45	290	190	40	145
13. Education	335	45	290	185	40	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	160	65	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	125	50	80
Humanities	435	120	320	100	40	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	40	25	20	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	340	90	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	100	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	55	10	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	190	60	130	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	110	50	60
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	675	160	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	90	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	585	145	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	125	55	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	75	20	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	125	80	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	120	80	35
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	860	815	45
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	25	25	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	90	70	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	195	185	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	190	190	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	300	285	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	225	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	170	130	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	55	40	15
Health and related fields	805	190	615	540	65	480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	485	50	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	255	135	115
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	120	20	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	80	60	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	35	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,180	4,520	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	4,560	2,345	2,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,620	2,175	2,440
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	4,355	2,080	2,275
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	3,935	1,915	2,015
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	420	160	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	265	95	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	80	25	55
Philippines	55	20	35	15	0	15
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	15	0	10
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	110	45	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	6,075	3,035	3,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	2,485	1,315	1,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	3,590	1,720	1,875
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	3,430	1,670	1,760
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	3,080	1,540	1,545
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	345	135	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	160	50	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	70	20	50
Philippines	30	10	25	15	0	15
India	100	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	15	0	10
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	50	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,175	4,520	4,660
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,250	3,340	2,905
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	5,875	3,125	2,750
Unemployed	665	335	330	375	215	160
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	2,930	1,175	1,750
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	68.1	73.9	62.3
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	64.0	69.1	59.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	6.0	6.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,180	4,520	4,660
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	2,650	1,010	1,640
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	6,530	3,510	3,015
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	3,875	2,205	1,675
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	2,650	1,305	1,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	44.4	44.3	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,250	3,340	2,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	85	35	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	6,165	3,305	2,865
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	5,305	2,765	2,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	860	535	330
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,250	3,340	2,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	80	35	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	6,165	3,305	2,865
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	790	495	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	985	225	760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	375	275	95
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	395	45	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	590	175	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	145	45	95
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,090	430	660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,235	1,175	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	340	245	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	210	185	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,245	3,340	2,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	80	35	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	6,165	3,305	2,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	600	445	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	110	105	10
23 Construction	335	290	45	730	665	65
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	425	330	95
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	175	135	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	680	285	400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	245	145	100
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	95	45	50
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	155	30	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	90	55	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	255	120	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	275	185	85
61 Educational services	780	220	560	330	85	240
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	805	105	705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	85	25	60
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	240	110	125
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	240	115	125
91 Public administration	285	125	160	605	310	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	5,875	3,125	2,750
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	670	360	310
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	25	10	15
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	705	600	110
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	4,470	2,155	2,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	4,475	2,160	2,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	1,345	650	695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	250	105	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	2,845	1,385	1,460
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	30	15	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	5,180	2,755	2,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	4,555	2,490	2,065
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	285	125	160
Public transit	1,090	490	605	50	20	30
Walked	195	60	135	240	90	150
Bicycle	35	40	0	15	10	10
Other method	80	35	45	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	5,180	2,755	2,425
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	1,235	635	600
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	1,040	470	565
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,100	680	415
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	1,055	580	480
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	755	390	360
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	5,180	2,755	2,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	600	445	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,650	1,065	580
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,375	625	750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	635	220	420
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	255	90	165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	665	315	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	6,655	3,560	3,100
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	6,550	3,515	3,035
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	6,550	3,510	3,035
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	6,330	3,440	2,885
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	220	75	150
Non-official languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	110	40	65
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	100	40	60
English and non-official language	50	40	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	6,660	3,560	3,100
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	5,845	3,175	2,670
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	145	50	100
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	625	300	320
Non-official language	210	130	80	35	25	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	40	25	10
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	10,945	5,395	5,545
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	10,130	4,985	5,145
Movers	1,015	460	555	810	410	400
Non-migrants	480	230	250	345	190	155
Migrants	530	225	305	460	220	245
Internal migrants	435	185	245	450	210	235
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	415	200	215
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	35	15	20
External migrants	100	40	60	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	10,420	5,120	5,305
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	7,850	3,925	3,925
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	2,575	1,195	1,380
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	975	490	480
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	1,600	700	895
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	1,570	685	885
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	1,440	610	830
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	130	75	60
External migrants	620	285	335	30	15	10