Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bruce--Grey--Owen Sound [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	107,679	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	106,475	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	58,058	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	45,360	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	17.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	6,114.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	107,680	52,980	54,700
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	16,295	8,325	7,970
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	5,350	2,725	2,620
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	5,535	2,840	2,700
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	5,410	2,760	2,650
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	65,450	32,445	33,005
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	5,860	3,050	2,805
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	5,565	2,850	2,725
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	5,175	2,640	2,535
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	5,280	2,655	2,625
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	5,265	2,615	2,645
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	5,325	2,650	2,675
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	6,240	3,000	3,240
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	8,465	4,135	4,330
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	9,195	4,445	4,750
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	9,080	4,405	4,675
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	25,935	12,205	13,730
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	8,565	4,210	4,350
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	6,245	3,100	3,145
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	4,470	2,170	2,305
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	3,295	1,465	1,825
85 years and over	350	105	250	3,365	1,260	2,105
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	2,145	875	1,270
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	950	320	630
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	230	55	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	15.1	15.7	14.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	60.8	61.2	60.3
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	24.1	23.0	25.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	45.3	44.4	46.1
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	49.1	47.9	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	36,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	7,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	835	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	4,675	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	12,685	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	18,675	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	5,890	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	3,100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	105,190	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	91,385	44,650	46,735
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	56,975	28,450	28,530
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	47,535	23,745	23,790
Living common law	870	430	440	9,440	4,700	4,735
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	34,410	16,205	18,205
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	19,705	11,090	8,615
Separated	185	65	120	2,560	1,190	1,375
Divorced	720	220	495	5,405	2,400	3,005
Widowed	720	135	590	6,740	1,530	5,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	32,155	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	19,215	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	5,655	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	4,740	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	32,160	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	27,965	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	23,250	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	4,190	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	3,250	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	27,965	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	16,610	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	11,355	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	4,500	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	4,415	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	16,655	7,940	8,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	31,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	16,130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	14,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	560	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	13,775	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	12,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	1,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	106,175	52,410	53,765
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	100,085	49,805	50,280
French only	535	190	340	25	15	15
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	5,435	2,300	3,135
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	635	290	340
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	106,175	52,410	53,765
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	104,715	51,740	52,980
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	790	355	435
English and French	1,665	820	850	60	40	25
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	610	280	330
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	820	375	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	0.8	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	106,175	52,410	53,765
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	105,615	52,135	53,480
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	98,195	48,495	49,700
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	97,325	48,095	49,230
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	865	400	470
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	7,420	3,640	3,775
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	225	105	120
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	215	100	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	210	100	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	210	100	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	7,195	3,540	3,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	105	55	50
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	100	20	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	85	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	50	25	20
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	30	15	15
Tamil	55	30	25	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	6,405	3,195	3,210
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	110	55	55	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	655	315	340
Baltic languages	10	0	5	40	20	25
Latvian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages	645	305	340	610	300	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	10	5	0
Croatian	35	20	20	70	40	30
Czech	20	10	15	65	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	200	85	115	205	100	110
Russian	195	95	105	65	25	45
Serbian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	10	10	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	220	100	120	4,835	2,385	2,445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dutch	25	15	10	1,080	535	550
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	10
German	175	80	95	3,630	1,785	1,850
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	210	110	105
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	170	90	85
Bengali	35	20	15	15	5	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	35	20	15
Hindi	55	20	35	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	65	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	20	10	10
Iranian languages	305	155	150	35	25	15
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	610	335	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	215	130	80
Portuguese	155	70	85	195	105	90
Romanian	155	75	80	40	25	20
Spanish	360	165	195	155	70	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	95	35	60
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	145	70	75
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	145	70	75
Cantonese	215	105	115	70	35	30
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	205	100	105
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	5	0	0	50	30	25
Hungarian	70	40	35	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	565	275	290
English and French	410	195	215	155	75	85
English and non-official language	330	165	160	385	190	195
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	106,175	52,405	53,765
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	105,300	51,995	53,305
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	101,880	50,310	51,570
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	101,665	50,210	51,450
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	220	105	120
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	3,420	1,680	1,740
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	55	25	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	20	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	3,365	1,660	1,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	75	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	30	15	20
Kannada	5	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	25	10	15
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	3,000	1,495	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	180	95	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	175	95	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	25	15	10
Czech	10	0	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	70	40	30
Russian	140	70	70	30	15	15
Serbian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	2,560	1,265	1,295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	285	145	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	2,255	1,115	1,140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	75	40	35
Bengali	15	5	10	10	5	5
Gujarati	65	35	35	25	15	10
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	5	5	5
Iranian languages	215	105	110	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	145	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	45	20	20
Portuguese	35	15	20	55	30	25
Romanian	120	55	65	5	5	5
Spanish	195	85	115	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	80	30	45
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	75	35	45
Chinese languages	820	415	410	80	35	45
Cantonese	130	65	70	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	875	415	460
English and French	425	210	215	55	25	35
English and non-official language	605	300	300	800	385	415
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	106,175	52,410	53,765
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	102,175	50,555	51,615
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	1,230	605	620
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	855	345	510
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	1,845	860	985
Aboriginal	5	5	0	170	80	90
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	1,670	780	890
English and French	235	125	115	10	10	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	15	5	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,950	43,695	45,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	86,185	42,410	43,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	30,494	36,334	25,965
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	86,225	42,415	43,815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	28,004	32,920	24,327
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	77,165	38,570	38,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	27,053	33,264	21,481
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	65,110	30,385	34,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,432	8,344	8,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	60,060	31,475	28,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	27,457	31,662	23,644
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,955	43,665	45,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	86,100	42,335	43,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	40,484	47,367	33,827
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	86,135	42,340	43,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	34,556	39,664	29,618
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	77,110	38,515	38,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	37,563	45,121	30,018
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	65,225	30,450	34,780
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,035	8,777	9,261
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	60,060	31,280	28,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	36,242	41,461	30,571
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,950	43,665	45,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	28,390	16,215	12,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	44,970	48,870	41,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	52,679	57,135	46,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	83.1	86.6	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	62.9	65.9	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	16.9	13.4	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	88,955	43,695	45,260
Without total income	875	410	465	2,765	1,285	1,480
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	86,190	42,410	43,780
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	11,210	4,860	6,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	17,175	6,970	10,205
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	14,100	6,030	8,070
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	11,245	5,260	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	9,345	4,825	4,515
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	6,690	3,880	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	4,690	2,900	1,790
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	3,110	1,955	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	2,175	1,355	825
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,805	1,005	805
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	4,635	3,365	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	3,210	2,270	940
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	1,430	1,095	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,955	43,695	45,260
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	2,725	1,280	1,450
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	86,225	42,410	43,815
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.9	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	11,700	4,965	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	17,850	7,245	10,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	16,315	7,130	9,185
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	13,090	6,465	6,625
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	9,855	5,435	4,430
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	6,250	3,835	2,415
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	3,685	2,325	1,360
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	2,670	1,560	1,110
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	4,805	3,450	1,355
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,700	1,090	615
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	935	710	220
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	2,170	1,650	520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,950	43,690	45,260
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	28,890	12,220	16,675
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	60,065	31,475	28,590
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	67.5	72.0	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	10,830	5,680	5,145
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	5,325	2,305	3,025
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	8,445	3,850	4,595
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	7,280	3,270	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	6,945	3,295	3,645
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	5,785	3,015	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	4,305	2,660	1,640
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	2,930	1,875	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	1,955	1,270	685
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	6,265	4,250	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	1,530	945	585
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,460	775	685
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	3,275	2,530	745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	45,360	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	60,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	54,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	12,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	29,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	27,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	32,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	75,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	67,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	76,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	65,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	12,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	41,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	35,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	32,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	77,434	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,055	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	2,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	2,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	4,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	3,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	3,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	10,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,510	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,670	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	650	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	2,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	2,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	2,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	2,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	4,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	4,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	2,825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	7,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	2,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	31,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	75,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	67,410	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	15,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	68,892	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	61,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	11,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	98,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	86,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	47,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	44,935	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	31,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	90,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	77,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	15,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	82,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	69,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	11,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	113,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	96,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	3,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	58,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	52,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	15,050	7,225	7,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	27,880	30,129	26,442
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	26,011	27,511	25,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	15,080	7,270	7,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	39,489	44,331	34,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	33,604	36,614	30,802
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	105,190	51,985	53,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	59,810	28,880	30,930
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	10,580	5,155	5,425
In the second decile	875	415	460	13,040	5,915	7,125
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	12,795	6,140	6,655
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	11,965	5,915	6,050
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	11,435	5,755	5,675
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	45,375	23,105	22,275
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	10,780	5,445	5,335
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	10,100	5,145	4,955
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	9,310	4,700	4,610
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	8,575	4,365	4,215
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	6,615	3,450	3,165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	103,535	51,180	52,355
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	19,215	9,865	9,350
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	6,300	3,220	3,090
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	60,405	29,800	30,610
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	23,915	11,515	12,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	16,515	7,665	8,855
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	4,005	1,970	2,035
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,580	785	800
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	9,185	4,350	4,835
65 years and over	200	85	115	3,325	1,340	1,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	16.0	15.0	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	20.8	20.0	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	25.1	24.4	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	15.2	14.6	15.8
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	13.9	11.6	16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	5,325	2,685	2,640
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	1,105	545	560
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	450	230	215
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	3,855	1,980	1,880
65 years and over	115	50	70	365	165	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	5.8	5.5	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	7.1	7.1	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	6.4	6.6	6.1
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.5	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	105,185	51,985	53,205
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	104,540	51,695	52,845
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	104,505	51,675	52,830
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	5,470	2,235	3,235
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	9,375	4,495	4,885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	170	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	375	165	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	370	165	205
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	165	205
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	8,980	4,325	4,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	220	120	100
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	215	120	95
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	150	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	120	35	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	90	10	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	70	35	35
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	55	30	30
Tamil	55	30	25	30	20	20
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	7,765	3,790	3,975
Albanian	10	10	0	45	25	20
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	680	325	355
Baltic languages	20	0	10	70	35	35
Latvian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	850	390	455	620	290	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	80	35	45
Czech	40	10	30	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	270	105	160	195	90	105
Russian	280	130	155	90	55	40
Serbian	25	15	10	45	35	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	10	10	0	30	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	120	60	65	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	520	225	290	5,590	2,750	2,840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dutch	30	25	0	1,565	755	805
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	470	200	270	4,345	2,120	2,215
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	10	10	10	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	715	320	395	135	55	80
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	180	90	90
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	165	75	85
Bengali	40	20	20	20	15	10
Gujarati	100	55	45	45	30	20
Hindi	225	110	115	80	35	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	50	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	30	20	10
Iranian languages	345	210	140	20	10	10
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,285	620	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	305	165	140
Portuguese	170	95	80	235	130	110
Romanian	95	55	40	35	20	10
Spanish	1,090	465	630	765	340	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	45	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	125	55	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	40	35	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	40	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	280	125	155
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	280	125	150
Cantonese	335	145	190	145	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	150	65	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	20	0	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	175	80	90
Estonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Finnish	15	10	10	50	25	25
Hungarian	80	55	25	80	25	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	105,185	51,985	53,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	103,595	51,275	52,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	19,525	10,030	9,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	84,075	41,245	42,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	1,590	710	885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	105,190	51,985	53,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	97,140	48,075	49,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	7,885	3,825	4,060
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	5,240	2,610	2,635
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	745	345	400
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	745	375	370
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	800	360	440
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	430	190	240
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	370	175	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	350	130	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	7,885	3,825	4,060
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,230	575	655
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	1,715	930	785
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	2,070	940	1,130
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	2,510	1,210	1,300
45 years and over	345	170	185	360	170	190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	7,885	3,825	4,060
Americas	670	315	355	1,280	595	685
Brazil	25	0	20	15	0	15
Colombia	50	20	35	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guyana	45	20	25	55	35	20
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	65	50	15
Mexico	75	40	40	145	100	50
Peru	25	10	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	35	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	785	315	465
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	150	65	80
Europe	1,810	945	870	5,600	2,790	2,805
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	10	10
Croatia	20	15	10	95	35	60
France	125	50	75	45	20	25
Germany	150	60	90	870	435	430
Greece	140	75	65	50	30	20
Hungary	35	20	15	45	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	60	25	35
Italy	450	235	215	160	110	55
Netherlands	15	20	0	755	400	360
Poland	110	50	65	165	75	90
Portugal	45	25	20	125	70	50
Romania	90	50	40	45	25	25
Russian Federation	75	35	35	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	40	25	15
Ukraine	50	20	30	35	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	2,500	1,200	1,305
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	550	280	270
Africa	865	415	450	190	105	80
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	15	10	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	15	0	10
Morocco	75	35	40	10	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	95	45	45
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	765	315	450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	110	45	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	35	15	20
India	400	220	180	165	80	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	15	10	10
Iraq	10	0	10	25	10	15
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	110	45	65
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	10	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	10	10
Philippines	115	50	70	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	40	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	55	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	350	130	215
Americas	55	40	15	110	45	65
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	95	30	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	95	50	45
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	25
Africa	55	25	30	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	135	40	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	40	10	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	105,185	51,985	53,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	8,285	4,005	4,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	12,990	6,395	6,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	83,910	41,580	42,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	2,750	1,270	1,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	1,350	655	695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	535	365	170
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	815	290	530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	1,060	465	600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	295	135	160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	105,185	51,985	53,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	4,450	2,065	2,385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	4,330	2,000	2,335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	3,080	1,430	1,650
Métis	15	0	15	1,235	560	670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	65	40	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	100,740	49,920	50,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	105,190	51,985	53,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	2,410	1,125	1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	102,775	50,860	51,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	105,190	51,985	53,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	1,750	845	900
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	1,745	840	900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	1,600	780	815
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	140	55	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	4,010	1,910	2,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	3,895	1,875	2,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	2,675	1,290	1,380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,160	560	605
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	99,430	49,225	50,205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	105,190	51,985	53,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	2,105	1,020	1,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	365	175	190
Chinese	1,440	680	765	330	155	175
Black	535	265	265	545	265	280
Filipino	175	65	105	155	40	115
Latin American	195	85	110	65	45	25
Arab	755	370	385	170	95	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	75	60	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	25	20	10
Korean	35	0	30	145	60	85
Japanese	30	10	15	60	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	110	45	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	60	25	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	103,085	50,960	52,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	105,185	51,985	53,205
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	5,755	2,760	3,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	4,380	2,115	2,265
Inuit	20	15	10	75	35	50
Métis	35	15	20	1,415	660	760
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	37,915	18,445	19,470
Acadian	50	10	40	135	75	60
American	255	105	145	1,045	495	550
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	37,015	17,990	19,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	60	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	35	30	10
Québécois	135	50	90	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	82,180	40,610	41,570
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	64,220	31,575	32,640
Channel Islander	10	0	10	15	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	1,765	850	915	38,565	18,500	20,070
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	27,965	13,465	14,495
Manx	15	10	0	20	15	10
Scottish	1,835	910	930	32,570	15,995	16,575
Welsh	170	75	90	1,955	870	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	2,465	1,105	1,350
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	8,385	4,020	4,370
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	8,385	4,020	4,365
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	29,095	14,370	14,725
Austrian	110	50	60	545	240	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	380	175	205
Dutch	195	105	95	7,315	3,625	3,695
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	55	35	20
German	910	430	480	22,095	10,855	11,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	1,145	580	560
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	2,075	1,045	1,025
Danish	35	10	25	565	305	260
Finnish	30	15	15	345	180	170
Icelandic	30	20	10	90	40	50
Norwegian	65	25	35	555	290	270
Swedish	25	10	15	575	270	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	6,365	3,065	3,305
Bulgarian	120	75	50	25	20	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	280	130	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	70	15	50
Estonian	10	0	10	145	75	70
Hungarian	245	140	100	825	365	460
Latvian	15	0	15	205	120	80
Lithuanian	80	50	30	135	65	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	2,375	1,150	1,220
Romanian	185	90	95	300	180	115
Russian	425	215	210	730	360	365
Slovak	65	35	25	145	75	70
Ukrainian	535	270	265	1,985	925	1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	35	25	15
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	4,205	2,255	1,945
Albanian	15	10	10	45	25	25
Bosnian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	205	100	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	315	180	135
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	2,295	1,205	1,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Maltese	15	10	10	160	95	65
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	540	280	255
Serbian	25	20	10	80	45	35
Sicilian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Slovenian	50	30	25	105	45	65
Spanish	345	215	130	450	230	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	115	75	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	490	215	270
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	255	90	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	210	105	105
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	585	290	295
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	30	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	35	25	10
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	295	155	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	55	20	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	30	35	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	90	30	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	435	235	200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	20	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Chilean	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombian	90	35	50	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	55	30	30
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	220	130	85
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	10	25
African origins	1,370	690	680	540	215	325
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	100	60	40
Algerian	70	40	30	10	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	10
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	40	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	75	30	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	20	0	15	60	30	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	335	110	230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	15	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	255	95	165
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,730	825	905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	360	205	155
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	125	65	65
Armenian	290	145	145	30	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	30	20	15
Iraqi	25	10	20	30	10	25
Israeli	35	15	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	60	35	20
Palestinian	70	40	35	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turk	85	60	30	30	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	450	220	225
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	380	185	190
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	150	90	60	10	10	10
Punjabi	55	15	35	45	15	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	10	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	930	410	525
Burmese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	440	210	225
Filipino	210	95	110	170	50	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	20	0	15
Japanese	30	15	15	85	45	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	145	60	85
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	25	0	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	20	10	10	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	65	45	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	20	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	20	10	20
Oceania origins	20	15	10	105	65	40
Australian	0	10	0	40	30	10
New Zealander	20	15	10	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	35,110	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	10,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,025	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	44,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	19,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	7,810	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	6,020	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	7,885	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	7,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	16,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	45,360	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	45,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	44,285	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	45,360	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	17,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	11,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	6,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	4,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	2,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	41,975	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	3,385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	26,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	18,165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	45,360	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	4,535	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	5,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	8,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	10,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	8,960	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	4,805	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	42,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	32,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	10,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	9,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	32,530	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	17.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	929	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,092	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	259,547	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	316,645	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	10,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	18.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	820	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,955	43,665	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	20,470	10,895	9,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	25,610	12,455	13,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	42,870	20,315	22,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	8,335	6,090	2,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	3,505	2,195	1,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	4,830	3,890	935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	21,325	8,385	12,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	1,690	780	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	11,530	5,060	6,470
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	7,775	3,195	4,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	1,045	440	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	430	280	150
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	2,020	995	1,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	250	150	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	53,490	26,305	27,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	8,535	5,035	3,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	15,475	7,840	7,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	29,485	13,430	16,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	5,295	3,925	1,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	2,190	1,425	770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	3,105	2,505	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	15,635	6,080	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	795	385	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	7,765	3,035	4,720
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	5,350	2,045	3,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	660	220	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	275	140	140
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	1,360	575	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	120	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	88,955	43,665	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	46,080	23,350	22,730
Education	550	95	450	3,050	805	2,245
13. Education	550	100	450	3,055	805	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	1,480	670	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	210	185	20
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	1,270	485	785
Humanities	665	165	495	1,985	790	1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	115	20	95
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	545	175	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	435	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	100	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	395	230	165
54. History	65	30	30	275	125	145
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	110	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	3,800	1,095	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	240	115	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	1,195	60	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	615	195	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	130	10	115
42. Psychology	225	60	165	555	140	415
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	1,050	575	475
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	6,920	2,220	4,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	780	150	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	6,120	2,065	4,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	1,000	550	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	435	175	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	205	110	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	285	220	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	65	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	860	465	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	560	315	245
25. Library science	20	0	20	80	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	195	130	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	9,865	9,300	570
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	220	170	50
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	715	635	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	2,080	1,815	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	2,610	2,570	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	2,945	2,870	75
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,305	1,240	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	1,645	1,165	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	1,190	810	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	455	355	100
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	8,480	1,295	7,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	720	295	425
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	7,665	935	6,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	3,775	1,950	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	1,960	445	1,515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	1,020	770	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	770	710	60
Other	10	10	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	53,490	26,305	27,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	24,005	12,875	11,130
Education	335	45	290	1,745	445	1,300
13. Education	335	45	290	1,750	450	1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	1,050	435	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	140	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	910	315	590
Humanities	435	120	320	1,265	510	760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	335	100	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	280	125	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	75	25	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	265	160	110
54. History	40	25	20	170	80	85
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	2,755	625	2,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	185	80	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	970	40	930
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	515	130	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	95	10	85
42. Psychology	190	60	130	360	75	285
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	620	295	320
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	4,825	1,415	3,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	600	100	500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	4,210	1,315	2,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	675	360	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	315	130	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	130	70	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	160	120	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	60	35	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	635	340	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	460	265	195
25. Library science	10	0	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	120	70	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	6,615	6,185	435
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	135	95	35
14. Engineering	910	710	195	360	305	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,460	1,265	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	1,785	1,755	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,965	1,905	55
48. Precision production	70	65	10	910	850	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	1,205	845	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	875	590	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	335	250	80
Health and related fields	805	190	615	5,935	830	5,105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	520	205	315
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	5,350	585	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	65	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,750	1,435	1,320
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,370	315	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	795	585	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	575	520	55
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,950	43,665	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	46,080	23,350	22,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	42,875	20,320	22,555
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	39,965	18,760	21,210
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	38,215	18,000	20,210
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,755	760	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	2,905	1,560	1,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	850	435	410
Philippines	55	20	35	60	20	45
India	150	55	95	80	30	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	750	420	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	35	0	25
France	75	50	25	15	15	10
Other	1,205	560	640	1,125	640	485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	53,485	26,305	27,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	24,005	12,875	11,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	29,485	13,430	16,055
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	27,945	12,675	15,270
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	26,710	12,160	14,550
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	1,240	515	720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	1,540	750	790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	545	270	275
Philippines	30	10	25	45	10	35
India	100	30	70	65	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	265	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	20	0	20
France	55	35	20	15	10	0
Other	840	370	470	590	300	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	88,950	43,670	45,285
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	53,730	27,935	25,795
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	50,375	26,220	24,160
Unemployed	665	335	330	3,355	1,715	1,640
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	35,220	15,735	19,490
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	60.4	64.0	57.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	56.6	60.0	53.4
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	6.2	6.1	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	88,955	43,665	45,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	32,055	14,205	17,845
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	56,895	29,460	27,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	29,355	16,770	12,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	27,540	12,685	14,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.1	43.6	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	53,730	27,930	25,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	735	335	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	53,000	27,590	25,405
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	43,580	21,835	21,745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	9,415	5,755	3,660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	53,730	27,935	25,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	730	335	390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	52,995	27,595	25,405
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	6,330	4,055	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	6,195	1,265	4,935
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	1,935	1,570	370
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	4,120	645	3,475
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	5,290	1,635	3,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	1,300	545	750
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	11,950	4,410	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	10,025	9,365	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	2,085	1,515	565
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	3,780	2,590	1,190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	53,730	27,930	25,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	735	340	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	52,995	27,590	25,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	3,575	2,450	1,125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	470	420	50
22 Utilities	45	25	15	1,160	1,005	155
23 Construction	335	290	45	5,315	4,710	610
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	6,175	4,285	1,895
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,330	1,000	325
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	6,450	2,750	3,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	2,030	1,450	580
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	640	375	260
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,225	340	885
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	760	395	365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	2,125	1,005	1,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,145	1,210	935
61 Educational services	780	220	560	2,860	805	2,055
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	7,340	1,000	6,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,215	555	665
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	3,405	1,245	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	2,575	1,340	1,240
91 Public administration	285	125	160	2,185	1,255	930
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	50,375	26,215	24,160
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	6,345	3,465	2,880
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	90	60	30
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	6,395	4,840	1,550
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	37,555	17,855	19,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	37,555	17,850	19,695
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	15,100	6,660	8,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	11,790	5,240	6,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	10,495	5,850	4,645
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	165	110	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	43,940	22,690	21,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	37,095	19,420	17,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	2,845	1,445	1,405
Public transit	1,090	490	605	300	75	225
Walked	195	60	135	2,915	1,300	1,620
Bicycle	35	40	0	340	230	115
Other method	80	35	45	435	225	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	43,940	22,695	21,250
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	16,435	7,570	8,870
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	13,520	6,580	6,935
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	7,185	3,740	3,445
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	2,665	1,700	960
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	4,145	3,105	1,035
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	43,940	22,690	21,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	3,435	2,375	1,065
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	8,210	5,415	2,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	11,940	6,705	5,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	9,235	3,210	6,025
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	4,195	1,365	2,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	6,925	3,620	3,305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	58,435	30,185	28,250
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	58,330	30,140	28,190
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	57,685	29,780	27,900
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	57,510	29,725	27,785
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	175	55	120
Non-official languages	75	35	45	645	355	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	635	355	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	610	340	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	605	335	265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	105	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	505	290	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	15	0	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	100	45	60
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	30	15	15
English and non-official language	50	40	10	75	30	45
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	58,435	30,185	28,250
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	57,235	29,645	27,585
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	340	180	160
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	450	150	300
Non-official language	210	130	80	390	195	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	330	185	150
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	104,115	51,430	52,680
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	93,310	46,130	47,185
Movers	1,015	460	555	10,800	5,305	5,500
Non-migrants	480	230	250	4,335	2,080	2,255
Migrants	530	225	305	6,465	3,215	3,245
Internal migrants	435	185	245	6,230	3,125	3,105
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	5,860	2,930	2,935
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	370	200	170
External migrants	100	40	60	240	90	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	99,775	49,210	50,565
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	68,510	34,090	34,425
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	31,265	15,120	16,145
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	12,855	6,180	6,675
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	18,410	8,945	9,465
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	17,895	8,685	9,210
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	17,120	8,285	8,835
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	775	400	375
External migrants	620	285	335	510	250	255