Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston [Federal electoral district], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 101,630 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 98,424r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 51,548 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 41,424 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 6,467.65 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 101,630 50,110 51,520
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 15,130 7,705 7,425
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 4,680 2,360 2,320
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 5,195 2,665 2,530
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 5,255 2,680 2,575
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 64,575 31,965 32,610
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 5,575 2,875 2,705
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 4,995 2,665 2,330
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 4,715 2,370 2,350
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 5,120 2,530 2,595
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 4,945 2,460 2,490
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 5,685 2,765 2,925
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 6,745 3,270 3,470
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 8,875 4,380 4,495
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 9,110 4,355 4,755
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 8,805 4,305 4,500
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 21,920 10,440 11,485
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 7,855 3,915 3,940
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 5,425 2,720 2,705
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 3,695 1,805 1,895
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 2,495 1,140 1,350
85 years and over 350 105 250 2,450 860 1,590
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 1,520 605 915
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 725 215 510
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 170 40 135
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 14.9 15.4 14.4
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 63.5 63.8 63.3
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 21.6 20.8 22.3
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 2.4 1.7 3.1
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 44.7 44.0 45.5
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 48.5 47.7 49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 41,425 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 34,115 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 230 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 340 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 41,425 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 17,245 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 99,380 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 86,500 42,405 44,090
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 55,565 27,795 27,770
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 46,140 23,110 23,030
Living common law 870 430 440 9,430 4,685 4,740
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 30,930 14,605 16,320
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 17,890 9,925 7,965
Separated 185 65 120 2,525 1,190 1,335
Divorced 720 220 495 4,990 2,220 2,770
Widowed 720 135 590 5,525 1,275 4,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 31,345 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 18,175 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 31,345 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 27,270 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 22,555 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 27,265 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 11,635 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 13,800 6,450 7,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 41,425 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 29,865 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 14,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 735 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 990 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 99,980 49,285 50,695
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 87,545 43,760 43,785
French only 535 190 340 45 20 25
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 12,285 5,465 6,820
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 105 40 65
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 99,985 49,290 50,695
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 96,650 47,725 48,920
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 3,090 1,440 1,650
English and French 1,665 820 850 140 75 60
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 100 40 60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 3,165 1,480 1,680
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 3.2 3.0 3.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 99,980 49,285 50,695
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 99,225 48,945 50,285
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 96,055 47,410 48,645
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 92,880 45,925 46,955
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 3,175 1,485 1,690
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 3,175 1,535 1,640
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 3,150 1,520 1,630
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 115 65 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 110 65 45
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 100 60 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 5
Vietnamese 90 45 45 20 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 85 20 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 65 15 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 0 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 35 15 15
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 10 5 5
Tamil 55 30 25 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 2,545 1,240 1,300
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 505 245 260
Baltic languages 10 0 5 25 10 20
Latvian 0 0 5 10 5 10
Lithuanian 10 5 5 10 5 15
Slavic languages 645 305 340 480 235 240
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Bulgarian 35 20 15 15 10 10
Croatian 35 20 20 10 5 5
Czech 20 10 15 80 45 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 190 95 100
Russian 195 95 105 70 30 45
Serbian 5 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 0 0 5
Ukrainian 90 45 50 55 35 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 1,155 560 600
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 50 20 25
Dutch 25 15 10 385 190 195
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 175 80 95 670 320 350
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 10 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 15 5 5 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 80 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 135 65 70
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 110 55 60
Bengali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 55 30 20 15
Hindi 55 20 35 15 5 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 105 50 55 20 15 10
Iranian languages 305 155 150 20 10 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 650 315 335
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 190 100 90
Portuguese 155 70 85 270 135 135
Romanian 155 75 80 20 10 10
Spanish 360 165 195 160 65 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 5 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 135 65 70
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 135 65 70
Cantonese 215 105 115 50 25 25
Hakka 10 0 5 5 0 5
Mandarin 740 365 380 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 120 65 55
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Finnish 5 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 70 40 35 70 45 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 755 345 410
English and French 410 195 215 465 215 255
English and non-official language 330 165 160 255 120 135
French and non-official language 145 80 65 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,980 49,285 50,695
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 99,235 48,950 50,285
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 98,520 48,610 49,910
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 97,625 48,205 49,425
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 895 405 490
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 715 345 370
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 715 345 375
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 40 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 40 20 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 35 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 20 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 20 10 10
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 475 225 245
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 115 60 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 115 60 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Bulgarian 20 15 10 15 5 5
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 20 15 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 45 20 25
Russian 140 70 70 20 15 10
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 130 65 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 5 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 90 45 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 60 25 35
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 55 25 30
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 35 35 20 10 10
Hindi 25 15 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 60 25 30 5 5 5
Iranian languages 215 105 110 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 145 60 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 20 5 10
Portuguese 35 15 20 70 30 40
Romanian 120 55 65 5 5 0
Spanish 195 85 115 40 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 35 20 20
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 75 40 30
Chinese languages 820 415 410 75 40 35
Cantonese 130 65 70 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 750 335 410
English and French 425 210 215 255 120 135
English and non-official language 605 300 300 475 205 270
French and non-official language 145 70 75 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 99,980 49,290 50,695
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 95,645 47,345 48,300
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 875 405 470
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 2,225 960 1,260
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 1,180 545 635
Aboriginal 5 5 0 45 20 20
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 1,135 525 610
English and French 235 125 115 15 5 5
English and non-official language 75 40 40 0 0 5
French and non-official language 320 150 170 40 20 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,275 41,310 42,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 81,245 39,860 41,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 36,451 43,240 30,550
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 81,280 39,865 41,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 32,696 38,338 27,820
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 73,100 36,465 36,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 33,838 41,076 27,412
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 58,535 26,835 31,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 8,198 8,381 7,993
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 57,965 29,935 28,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 33,114 38,661 28,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,220 41,300 42,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 81,255 39,840 41,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 45,059 52,118 38,270
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 81,295 39,835 41,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 37,898 43,125 32,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 73,200 36,510 36,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 42,925 50,471 35,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 58,720 26,845 31,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 8,844 8,700 8,964
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 57,830 29,915 27,915
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 41,560 47,358 35,347
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,220 41,300 42,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 28,525 15,810 12,720
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 53,140 58,548 48,215
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 60,175 65,683 53,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 85.8 88.6 82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 65.8 67.9 63.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 14.2 11.4 17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 84,270 41,310 42,965
Without total income 875 410 465 3,030 1,450 1,580
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 81,245 39,865 41,380
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.4 96.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 9,900 4,155 5,745
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 13,515 5,425 8,085
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 11,035 4,500 6,530
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 9,620 4,365 5,250
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 8,970 4,395 4,580
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 7,155 3,885 3,265
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 5,755 3,365 2,395
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 4,130 2,535 1,590
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 3,160 1,940 1,215
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 2,455 1,465 990
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 5,550 3,830 1,715
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 4,160 2,805 1,355
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 1,390 1,025 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,275 41,310 42,965
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 2,990 1,445 1,545
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 81,285 39,870 41,415
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.5 96.5 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 10,465 4,275 6,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 14,165 5,690 8,475
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 12,840 5,400 7,440
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 11,745 5,550 6,200
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 10,265 5,375 4,885
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 7,480 4,355 3,125
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 5,095 3,145 1,950
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 3,595 2,195 1,400
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 5,630 3,880 1,750
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 2,155 1,375 780
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 1,235 865 365
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 2,240 1,640 605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,275 41,310 42,960
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 26,310 11,380 14,930
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 57,965 29,935 28,030
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 68.8 72.5 65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 9,375 4,745 4,630
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 4,530 1,990 2,540
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 7,335 3,230 4,105
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 5,815 2,580 3,235
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 5,970 2,755 3,215
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 5,455 2,750 2,700
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 4,655 2,510 2,140
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 3,720 2,210 1,510
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 2,855 1,795 1,060
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 8,260 5,375 2,885
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 2,335 1,420 915
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 1,970 1,105 865
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 3,955 2,850 1,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 41,425 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 74,725 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 65,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 34,722 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 31,475 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 31,585 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 89,300 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 77,640 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 88,417 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 74,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 43,428 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 37,089 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 31,580 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 102,417 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 86,011 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 41,425 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 430 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 13,845 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 41,425 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 410 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 445 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 30,885 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 89,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 77,496 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 14,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 81,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 70,749 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 114,131 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 97,564 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 52,364 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 48,317 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 30,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 102,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 85,846 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 14,655 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 92,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 77,404 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 11,800 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 128,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 106,897 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 59,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 53,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 12,160 5,755 6,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 32,614 34,310 31,409
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 29,770 30,842 28,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 12,070 5,660 6,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 41,238 43,288 39,427
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 35,336 36,605 34,216
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,385 49,005 50,375
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 45,430 21,780 23,645
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 7,395 3,590 3,805
In the second decile 875 415 460 9,100 4,125 4,980
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 9,130 4,360 4,770
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 9,405 4,610 4,790
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 10,400 5,100 5,305
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 53,955 27,225 26,730
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 11,040 5,535 5,505
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 11,540 5,810 5,725
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 11,735 5,950 5,785
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 11,265 5,720 5,550
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 8,370 4,210 4,160
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,380 49,000 50,380
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 18,455 9,400 9,055
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 5,675 2,875 2,795
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 60,370 29,610 30,760
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 20,560 9,995 10,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 11,640 5,455 6,185
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 2,700 1,385 1,320
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 900 475 425
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 6,775 3,180 3,595
65 years and over 200 85 115 2,165 890 1,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 11.7 11.1 12.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 14.6 14.7 14.6
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 15.9 16.5 15.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 11.2 10.7 11.7
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 10.5 8.9 12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 3,885 1,940 1,940
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 775 390 385
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 235 110 125
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 2,855 1,440 1,410
65 years and over 115 50 70 255 110 145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 3.9 4.0 3.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 4.2 4.1 4.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 4.1 3.8 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.9 4.6
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 1.2 1.1 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,355 49,015 50,340
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 99,275 48,985 50,290
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 99,240 48,975 50,265
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 12,235 5,370 6,860
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 4,645 2,160 2,480
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 30 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 4,570 2,130 2,440
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 215 110 110
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 210 105 105
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 160 100 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 40 10 30
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 90 25 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 20 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 70 15 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 15 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 20 10 15
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 20 10 15
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 3,685 1,725 1,960
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 675 315 360
Baltic languages 20 0 10 20 0 20
Latvian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 850 390 455 655 315 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 10 0 0
Croatian 25 25 10 30 15 20
Czech 40 10 30 110 50 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 295 150 150
Russian 280 130 155 150 60 80
Serbian 25 15 10 30 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 10 10 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 10 0 10
Ukrainian 120 60 65 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 1,545 690 855
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 30 25 0 365 180 190
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 470 200 270 1,025 450 575
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 10 10 10 30 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 125 85 40
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 125 75 45
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 110 65 40
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 40 25 20
Hindi 225 110 115 45 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 20 20 0
Iranian languages 345 210 140 15 15 0
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 1,350 615 730
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 310 125 180
Portuguese 170 95 80 305 150 155
Romanian 95 55 40 10 10 10
Spanish 1,090 465 630 760 350 405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 30 15 15 55 35 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 60 35 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 30 10 25
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 110 10 105
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 0 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 0 60
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 160 80 85
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 165 80 80
Cantonese 335 145 190 45 30 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 70 30 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 45 25 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 165 95 65
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 55 30 30
Hungarian 80 55 25 95 65 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 99,355 49,015 50,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 98,100 48,430 49,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 18,460 9,485 8,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 79,640 38,945 40,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 1,255 590 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,350 49,015 50,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 92,925 46,000 46,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 6,330 2,955 3,380
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 4,215 1,980 2,235
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 730 305 430
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 440 215 225
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 680 320 365
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 325 155 175
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 360 165 195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 260 135 125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 100 60 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 6,330 2,950 3,375
Under 5 years 755 360 395 1,085 545 535
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 1,305 660 645
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 1,605 640 965
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 2,080 1,005 1,080
45 years and over 345 170 185 260 105 155
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 6,325 2,950 3,380
Americas 670 315 355 1,155 540 610
Brazil 25 0 20 25 15 10
Colombia 50 20 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 15 0 10
Guyana 45 20 25 10 10 10
Haiti 60 20 45 10 15 0
Jamaica 50 30 30 90 50 35
Mexico 75 40 40 30 15 10
Peru 25 10 15 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 800 360 445
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 105 55 50
Europe 1,810 945 870 4,330 2,015 2,310
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 15 10 15 10 0
France 125 50 75 60 30 35
Germany 150 60 90 450 200 255
Greece 140 75 65 55 35 20
Hungary 35 20 15 60 35 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 55 25 30
Italy 450 235 215 110 60 45
Netherlands 15 20 0 335 200 135
Poland 110 50 65 175 105 80
Portugal 45 25 20 185 100 85
Romania 90 50 40 35 15 20
Russian Federation 75 35 35 30 15 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 10 0 15
Ukraine 50 20 30 20 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 2,315 1,015 1,300
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 410 160 250
Africa 865 415 450 175 80 95
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 15 15 10
Ethiopia 15 10 10 10 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 10 10 0
Morocco 75 35 40 15 10 10
Nigeria 10 10 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 35 20
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 65 30 35
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 585 265 320
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 100 20 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 30 20 15
India 400 220 180 95 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 10 10 0
Iraq 10 0 10 10 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 20 15 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 185 95 95 70 45 35
Pakistan 95 40 55 15 10 10
Philippines 115 50 70 70 10 60
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 35 45 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 90 50 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 90 50 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 260 135 125
Americas 55 40 15 65 35 30
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 45 25 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 15 80 50 35
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 75 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 0 10
Africa 55 25 30 15 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 385 200 185 85 30 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 40 10 30
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 99,350 49,015 50,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 6,950 3,270 3,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 11,835 5,840 5,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 80,565 39,910 40,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 2,230 1,010 1,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 1,005 455 550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 400 260 135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 605 190 415
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 1,005 440 565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 185 110 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 40 15 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 99,355 49,015 50,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 3,995 1,970 2,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 3,775 1,870 1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 2,350 1,145 1,205
Métis 15 0 15 1,335 685 650
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 90 45 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 100 35 65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 115 60 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 95,360 47,040 48,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,350 49,015 50,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 935 490 445
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 98,420 48,525 49,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,355 49,010 50,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 550 270 285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 540 260 280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 350 165 185
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 145 65 75
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 45 25 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 5,895 2,940 2,955
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 5,765 2,870 2,895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 4,240 2,090 2,150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 1,480 765 720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 45 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 135 70 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 130 70 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 92,905 45,805 47,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,350 49,015 50,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 1,710 860 850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 270 125 140
Chinese 1,440 680 765 265 135 135
Black 535 265 265 445 235 210
Filipino 175 65 105 145 45 100
Latin American 195 85 110 115 50 65
Arab 755 370 385 130 75 60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 75 40 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 20 15 0
Korean 35 0 30 70 40 30
Japanese 30 10 15 70 45 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 45 25 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 60 30 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 97,645 48,155 49,490
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 99,355 49,015 50,340
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 6,450 3,210 3,240
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 4,735 2,340 2,395
Inuit 20 15 10 90 40 50
Métis 35 15 20 1,765 910 855
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 40,800 20,190 20,610
Acadian 50 10 40 215 120 100
American 255 105 145 1,145 510 635
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 39,960 19,820 20,135
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 90 50 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Ontarian 0 0 10 15 10 10
Québécois 135 50 90 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 78,425 38,385 40,040
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 66,095 32,205 33,885
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 34,035 16,355 17,685
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 34,420 16,455 17,965
Manx 15 10 0 30 0 20
Scottish 1,835 910 930 32,270 15,570 16,700
Welsh 170 75 90 2,345 1,140 1,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 3,720 1,755 1,960
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 16,965 8,090 8,875
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 16,955 8,080 8,875
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 16,495 7,970 8,525
Austrian 110 50 60 400 190 210
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 270 145 120
Dutch 195 105 95 5,450 2,535 2,915
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 15
German 910 430 480 11,080 5,425 5,660
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 370 165 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 2,565 1,265 1,300
Danish 35 10 25 740 335 405
Finnish 30 15 15 400 225 170
Icelandic 30 20 10 130 80 50
Norwegian 65 25 35 720 360 365
Swedish 25 10 15 590 290 305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 170 85 85
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 6,560 3,145 3,415
Bulgarian 120 75 50 10 0 10
Byelorussian 15 20 0 10 0 10
Czech 90 30 55 330 170 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 80 20 60
Estonian 10 0 10 45 20 25
Hungarian 245 140 100 735 365 370
Latvian 15 0 15 75 25 45
Lithuanian 80 50 30 180 95 90
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 2,720 1,310 1,405
Romanian 185 90 95 230 120 115
Russian 425 215 210 805 350 455
Slovak 65 35 25 150 95 55
Ukrainian 535 270 265 1,905 865 1,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 45 15 30
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 4,325 2,095 2,230
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 85 35 55
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 405 235 165
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 2,595 1,185 1,410
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Maltese 15 10 10 105 45 60
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 655 355 305
Serbian 25 20 10 65 35 35
Sicilian 10 0 10 30 10 20
Slovenian 50 30 25 25 15 10
Spanish 345 215 130 445 210 240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 445 230 220
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 235 130 105
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 210 100 105
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 500 290 210
Antiguan 10 10 0 35 20 15
Bahamian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Barbadian 35 15 25 15 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 15 10 0
Dominican 10 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 20 25 0
Jamaican 110 45 60 205 120 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 65 30 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 85 30 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 15 15 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 395 205 195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 15 0 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 35 25 15
Chilean 10 0 10 35 20 15
Colombian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 25 0 15
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 10 20 60 40 20
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 120 55 60
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 30 15 15
Salvadorean 15 10 0 25 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 35 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 15 10
African origins 1,370 690 680 455 210 250
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 30 0 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 25 0 25
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 80 40 45
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 40 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 40 10 35
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 130 55 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 20 0 15 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 65 60 215 115 105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 205 100 100
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 1,600 800 805
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 460 250 210
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 60 40 20
Armenian 290 145 145 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 40 20 15
Iraqi 25 10 20 30 0 25
Israeli 35 15 20 10 0 10
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 10 10 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 245 110 135
Palestinian 70 40 35 60 40 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 40 25 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 10 10 0
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 275 130 145
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 225 120 110
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 150 90 60 10 0 10
Punjabi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 25 10 15
Tamil 15 0 15 20 0 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 855 420 435
Burmese 10 10 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 15 10 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 425 210 210
Filipino 210 95 110 175 65 115
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 20 10 15
Japanese 30 15 15 105 70 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 65 40 30
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malaysian 25 10 15 10 0 10
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 40 20 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 15 0 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 15 0 15
Oceania origins 20 15 10 135 80 60
Australian 0 10 0 100 65 35
New Zealander 20 15 10 30 15 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 34,245 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 7,165 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 845 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 40,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 18,695 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 10,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 7,300 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 41,255 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 40,545 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 12,535 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 38,330 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 22,170 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 18,625 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 41,410 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 620 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 7,835 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 40,555 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 31,815 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 33,455 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 15.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 1,109 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,232 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 299,405 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 335,419 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 15.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 48.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 913 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 952 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,225 41,295 42,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 14,030 7,720 6,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 24,435 12,115 12,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 45,755 21,470 24,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 7,375 5,625 1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 3,220 2,105 1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 4,155 3,515 635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 23,500 9,230 14,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 1,605 715 895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 13,280 5,900 7,385
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 9,140 3,780 5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 875 340 535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 365 215 145
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 2,375 1,245 1,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 530 320 215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 53,215 25,865 27,355
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 5,210 3,240 1,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 14,900 7,590 7,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 33,100 15,030 18,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 4,925 3,800 1,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 2,150 1,425 730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 2,775 2,380 395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 17,770 6,925 10,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 975 485 495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 9,430 3,820 5,610
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 6,645 2,560 4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 630 230 400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 255 130 125
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 1,585 735 845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 320 165 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 84,225 41,300 42,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 38,465 19,830 18,635
Education 550 95 450 2,930 655 2,270
13. Education 550 100 450 2,925 655 2,270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 1,465 650 815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 305 230 75
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 1,165 420 745
Humanities 665 165 495 1,890 740 1,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 145 25 125
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 510 155 350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 390 130 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 10 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 125 55 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 240 140 95
54. History 65 30 30 380 210 165
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 5,415 1,640 3,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 60 20 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 425 175 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 1,400 140 1,260
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 810 245 560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 310 35 275
42. Psychology 225 60 165 890 250 635
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 1,530 775 755
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 7,495 2,365 5,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 15 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 1,035 225 810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 6,425 2,125 4,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 1,470 750 720
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 740 295 445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 235 135 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 390 295 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 100 30 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 1,410 875 535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 1,010 680 330
25. Library science 20 0 20 145 30 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 210 135 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 40 30 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 10,595 9,930 660
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 290 190 100
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 1,150 1,015 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 2,470 2,230 245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 2,825 2,760 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 2,905 2,825 80
48. Precision production 105 100 0 955 910 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 1,295 890 400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 800 540 260
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 490 350 140
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 8,295 1,170 7,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 610 315 300
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 7,610 800 6,815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 70 60 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 3,485 1,795 1,690
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 1,750 430 1,320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 70 70 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 80 70 15
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 1,060 730 325
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 525 495 30
Other 10 10 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 53,215 25,865 27,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 20,115 10,835 9,275
Education 335 45 290 1,750 390 1,365
13. Education 335 45 290 1,750 390 1,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 1,080 450 630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 185 140 40
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 890 305 585
Humanities 435 120 320 1,165 425 735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 70 15 60
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 350 105 240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 230 65 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 85 45 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 125 70 55
54. History 40 25 20 235 120 115
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 40 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 4,150 1,045 3,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 330 120 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 1,115 75 1,040
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 685 175 515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 265 35 230
42. Psychology 190 60 130 615 160 450
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 1,115 485 635
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 5,495 1,620 3,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 795 130 660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 4,685 1,475 3,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 1,020 455 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 560 210 350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 180 95 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 205 140 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 75 10 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 1,145 710 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 850 575 275
25. Library science 10 0 10 120 25 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 140 85 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 35 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 7,615 7,045 575
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 230 140 85
14. Engineering 910 710 195 790 670 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 1,790 1,585 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 1,985 1,935 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 2,155 2,085 75
48. Precision production 70 65 10 670 635 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 1,000 665 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 625 405 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 375 255 120
Health and related fields 805 190 615 5,945 820 5,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 475 245 230
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 5,430 545 4,885
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 2,725 1,405 1,315
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 1,340 325 1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 55 50 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 30 10
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 830 565 270
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 460 435 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,225 41,300 42,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 38,465 19,830 18,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 45,755 21,470 24,290
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 43,180 20,120 23,055
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 39,185 18,380 20,805
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 3,995 1,740 2,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 2,575 1,350 1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 810 410 405
Philippines 55 20 35 20 0 20
India 150 55 95 55 40 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 835 460 375
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 25 15 10
France 75 50 25 20 10 10
Other 1,205 560 640 805 425 385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 53,210 25,865 27,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 20,115 10,840 9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 33,100 15,025 18,075
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 31,740 14,360 17,380
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 28,995 13,145 15,850
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 2,750 1,220 1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 1,360 665 695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 490 205 290
Philippines 30 10 25 15 0 15
India 100 30 70 45 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 340 205 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 25 10 10
France 55 35 20 10 0 0
Other 840 370 470 445 215 230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 84,225 41,300 42,925
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 51,690 26,775 24,915
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 48,590 24,965 23,620
Unemployed 665 335 330 3,100 1,810 1,290
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 32,535 14,525 18,010
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 61.4 64.8 58.0
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 57.7 60.4 55.0
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.8 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 84,225 41,300 42,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 29,535 13,045 16,490
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 54,685 28,250 26,435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 29,405 16,365 13,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 25,280 11,885 13,395
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 43.3 43.5 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 51,690 26,775 24,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 745 415 330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 50,940 26,360 24,580
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 43,725 21,925 21,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 7,220 4,435 2,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 51,690 26,775 24,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 745 410 330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 50,945 26,360 24,585
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 5,695 3,465 2,230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 7,190 1,620 5,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 3,095 2,415 680
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 3,700 485 3,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 6,350 2,065 4,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 1,350 550 800
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 10,935 4,425 6,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 9,640 9,100 540
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 1,090 830 265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 1,900 1,400 505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 51,685 26,775 24,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 740 410 330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 50,940 26,360 24,585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 1,215 760 460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 230 210 20
22 Utilities 45 25 15 435 375 55
23 Construction 335 290 45 5,780 5,140 640
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 3,565 2,600 970
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 1,490 1,080 415
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 6,360 3,130 3,225
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 1,875 1,320 555
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 920 545 375
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 1,305 375 925
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 870 525 340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 2,900 1,455 1,445
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 35 15 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 2,215 1,320 890
61 Educational services 780 220 560 3,765 1,115 2,645
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 6,665 930 5,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 1,015 510 510
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 2,965 1,010 1,955
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 2,425 1,180 1,240
91 Public administration 285 125 160 4,905 2,750 2,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 48,585 24,965 23,620
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 4,570 2,300 2,270
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 145 65 80
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 6,620 5,090 1,525
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 37,255 17,510 19,745
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 37,250 17,510 19,740
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 10,005 4,395 5,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 14,205 6,070 8,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 12,575 6,830 5,750
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 465 215 250
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 43,875 22,600 21,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 38,305 20,025 18,280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 2,585 1,165 1,420
Public transit 1,090 490 605 550 205 345
Walked 195 60 135 1,870 850 1,025
Bicycle 35 40 0 150 105 50
Other method 80 35 45 415 255 155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 43,870 22,605 21,270
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 10,790 4,840 5,950
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 13,515 6,945 6,565
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 10,375 5,435 4,940
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 4,580 2,505 2,075
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 4,615 2,875 1,740
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 43,870 22,600 21,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 4,170 2,895 1,275
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 10,605 6,535 4,070
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 12,515 6,185 6,330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 7,415 2,860 4,555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 3,520 1,300 2,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 5,645 2,830 2,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 56,055 28,935 27,120
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 55,565 28,775 26,795
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 55,525 28,760 26,770
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 55,245 28,645 26,605
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 280 115 165
Non-official languages 75 35 45 45 20 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 40 15 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 10 10 0
Chinese languages 55 25 35 15 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 485 160 330
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 415 130 285
English and non-official language 50 40 10 70 35 40
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 56,055 28,935 27,125
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 53,195 27,620 25,575
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 230 105 125
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 2,470 1,125 1,340
Non-official language 210 130 80 150 80 70
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 135 75 65
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 98,470 48,560 49,915
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 88,680 43,790 44,895
Movers 1,015 460 555 9,790 4,770 5,015
Non-migrants 480 230 250 4,075 2,095 1,980
Migrants 530 225 305 5,715 2,680 3,040
Internal migrants 435 185 245 5,560 2,605 2,960
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 5,085 2,360 2,720
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 480 240 240
External migrants 100 40 60 150 70 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 94,685 46,660 48,025
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 65,455 32,515 32,940
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 29,235 14,150 15,085
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 11,970 5,825 6,140
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 17,265 8,320 8,940
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 16,715 8,040 8,675
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 15,030 7,240 7,790
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 1,690 805 885
External migrants 620 285 335 550 275 270

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lanark--Frontenac--Kingston [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

Date modified: