Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Niagara Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	109,067	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	105,860	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	49,640	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	45,409	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	362.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	301.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	109,070	53,090	55,975
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	16,385	8,435	7,950
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	5,050	2,615	2,440
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	5,490	2,790	2,700
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	5,840	3,030	2,815
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	70,810	34,705	36,105
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	6,490	3,290	3,200
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	7,565	3,750	3,815
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	6,405	3,240	3,165
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	5,980	2,940	3,045
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	5,835	2,855	2,980
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	6,395	3,065	3,330
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	7,130	3,460	3,670
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	8,665	4,255	4,405
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	8,570	4,160	4,405
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	7,775	3,685	4,090
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	21,875	9,950	11,920
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	6,925	3,420	3,505
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	5,250	2,515	2,735
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	3,745	1,740	2,010
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	2,815	1,185	1,630
85 years and over	350	105	250	3,135	1,085	2,045
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	2,010	765	1,245
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	900	275	620
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	210	45	165
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	15.0	15.9	14.2
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	64.9	65.4	64.5
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	20.1	18.7	21.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.9	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	43.0	42.0	44.0
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	44.6	43.4	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	45,410	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	30,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	2,110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	12,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	2,870	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,930	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	5,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	45,410	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	13,100	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	16,370	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	6,985	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	5,875	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	3,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	107,230	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	92,680	44,655	48,025
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	51,285	25,630	25,655
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	42,365	21,185	21,185
Living common law	870	430	440	8,925	4,450	4,475
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	41,395	19,020	22,370
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	25,060	13,505	11,555
Separated	185	65	120	3,605	1,610	2,000
Divorced	720	220	495	6,195	2,580	3,620
Widowed	720	135	590	6,525	1,325	5,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	31,315	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	17,050	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	6,645	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,185	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	31,315	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	25,170	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	20,705	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	4,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	6,145	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	4,865	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	25,170	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	13,275	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	11,895	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	4,940	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	6,145	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	3,775	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	19,735	9,330	10,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	45,410	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	29,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	12,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	17,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	760	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	14,870	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	13,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	1,770	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	107,725	52,520	55,200
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	94,975	46,895	48,085
French only	535	190	340	215	85	135
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	11,980	5,335	6,645
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	545	200	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	107,725	52,520	55,205
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	100,770	49,380	51,380
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	6,095	2,795	3,300
English and French	1,665	820	850	330	150	185
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	530	190	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	6,260	2,865	3,390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	5.8	5.5	6.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	107,725	52,520	55,205
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	106,050	51,710	54,345
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	93,810	45,950	47,860
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	87,425	43,010	44,420
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	6,385	2,945	3,440
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	12,240	5,755	6,480
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	12,225	5,750	6,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	695	365	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	680	360	320
Amharic	5	0	5	15	5	5
Arabic	720	370	355	555	295	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	25	20	5
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	135	65	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	30	10	20
Vietnamese	90	45	45	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	325	115	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	265	95	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	110	55	55
Kannada	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	50	25	30
Tamil	55	30	25	50	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	8,370	3,950	4,425
Albanian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Armenian	110	55	55	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	1,955	875	1,075
Baltic languages	10	0	5	40	15	25
Latvian	0	0	5	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Slavic languages	645	305	340	1,915	865	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	5	40	25	15
Bulgarian	35	20	15	20	15	5
Croatian	35	20	20	290	140	155
Czech	20	10	15	60	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	200	85	115	695	300	395
Russian	195	95	105	185	80	100
Serbian	5	0	0	55	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Slovak	25	10	10	140	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	55	25	30
Ukrainian	90	45	50	340	150	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	1,350	640	710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	545	260	280
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	175	80	95	715	340	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	115	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	630	315	315
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	525	265	265
Bengali	35	20	15	40	15	20
Gujarati	110	50	55	90	45	50
Hindi	55	20	35	100	60	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	90	35	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	105	50	55	185	90	90
Iranian languages	305	155	150	105	55	50
Kurdish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	4,295	2,035	2,255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	3,170	1,510	1,660
Portuguese	155	70	85	225	115	115
Romanian	155	75	80	65	30	30
Spanish	360	165	195	825	380	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	15	0	15	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	320	150	170
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	145	80	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	5	0	20	10	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	1,225	565	660
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	1,220	560	660
Cantonese	215	105	115	210	95	120
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	930	425	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	60	25	35
Lao	5	0	0	35	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	645	295	345
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	70	40	35	590	275	315
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	1,675	810	865
English and French	410	195	215	720	360	360
English and non-official language	330	165	160	880	410	465
French and non-official language	145	80	65	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,725	52,520	55,205
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	105,145	51,380	53,760
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	100,690	49,340	51,355
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	98,725	48,515	50,210
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	1,965	820	1,140
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	4,450	2,045	2,410
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	4,455	2,040	2,405
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	305	155	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	305	155	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	350	175	180	260	125	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	45	25	25	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	105	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	90	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	35	15	25
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	10	15
Tamil	30	15	15	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	2,515	1,110	1,405
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	585	260	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	300	145	150	575	260	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	30	20	10
Bulgarian	20	15	10	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	80	30	45
Czech	10	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	10	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	215	100	110
Russian	140	70	70	100	45	55
Serbian	0	5	0	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	65	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	75	40	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	335	170	165
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	290	145	145
Bengali	15	5	10	15	10	10
Gujarati	65	35	35	70	35	35
Hindi	25	15	10	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	60	25	30	105	55	50
Iranian languages	215	105	110	45	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	1,475	610	865
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	955	380	580
Portuguese	35	15	20	70	30	40
Romanian	120	55	65	25	10	10
Spanish	195	85	115	420	190	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	235	110	125
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	880	430	450
Chinese languages	820	415	410	880	430	450
Cantonese	130	65	70	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	715	345	370
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	40	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
Lao	5	0	5	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	25	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	20	10	15	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	140	60	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	2,585	1,140	1,440
English and French	425	210	215	510	195	315
English and non-official language	605	300	300	2,005	915	1,090
French and non-official language	145	70	75	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	107,725	52,520	55,205
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	97,580	47,870	49,710
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	2,950	1,340	1,610
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	3,150	1,400	1,750
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	3,910	1,845	2,065
Aboriginal	5	5	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	3,880	1,835	2,050
English and French	235	125	115	30	15	20
English and non-official language	75	40	40	40	20	20
French and non-official language	320	150	170	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,860	43,855	47,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	87,455	42,320	45,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	30,072	36,421	25,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	87,480	42,320	45,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	27,783	33,127	23,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	76,230	37,790	38,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	26,911	33,530	21,476
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	67,655	30,680	36,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	7,418	7,190	7,556
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	61,030	31,735	29,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	28,041	32,643	24,562
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,900	43,875	47,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	87,530	42,280	45,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	38,460	44,785	32,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	87,555	42,275	45,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	33,163	37,961	28,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	76,220	37,720	38,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	36,399	43,272	29,666
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	67,740	30,665	37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,740	8,516	8,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	61,045	31,785	29,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	36,315	40,906	31,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,895	43,875	47,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	27,505	15,380	12,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	47,611	52,971	41,854
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	55,092	60,610	48,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	82.6	86.5	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	66.2	69.3	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	17.4	13.5	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	90,860	43,855	47,010
Without total income	875	410	465	3,405	1,535	1,870
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	87,455	42,320	45,140
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	12,440	5,210	7,230
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	16,625	6,395	10,230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	14,555	5,740	8,810
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	11,690	5,760	5,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	9,510	4,900	4,605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	6,715	3,860	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	4,555	2,845	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	3,035	1,980	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	2,190	1,435	755
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,990	1,185	805
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	4,145	2,995	1,155
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	3,170	2,230	940
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	975	760	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,860	43,855	47,005
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	3,380	1,535	1,845
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	87,480	42,315	45,160
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.3	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	12,795	5,275	7,520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	17,385	6,725	10,665
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	16,835	6,895	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	13,440	6,875	6,565
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	10,170	5,545	4,625
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	6,105	3,830	2,275
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	3,750	2,435	1,315
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	2,820	1,795	1,030
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	4,170	2,945	1,225
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,690	1,090	605
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	850	605	240
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	1,630	1,250	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,860	43,850	47,010
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	29,830	12,120	17,715
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	61,030	31,730	29,295
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	67.2	72.4	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	10,590	5,820	4,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	5,125	2,205	2,920
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	8,715	3,770	4,945
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	7,535	3,220	4,310
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	6,685	3,080	3,610
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	6,010	2,935	3,070
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	4,490	2,630	1,860
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	2,995	1,955	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	2,225	1,505	725
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	6,650	4,615	2,035
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	1,745	1,155	590
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,790	1,050	740
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	3,115	2,410	715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	45,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	59,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	54,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	13,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	30,065	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	27,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	32,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	75,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	67,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	45,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	74,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	64,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	13,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	37,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	32,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	32,260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	89,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	76,785	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	45,410	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	2,400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	2,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	2,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	2,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	3,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	10,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	4,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,480	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	45,410	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	2,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	2,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	2,600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	4,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	2,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	7,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	2,015	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	30,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	75,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	67,666	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	12,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	68,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	61,371	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	12,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	102,967	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	89,826	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	47,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	44,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	89,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	77,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	12,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	80,324	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	69,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	12,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	115,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	98,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	5,655	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	55,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	50,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	17,530	8,385	9,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	26,537	29,150	24,894
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	24,916	26,924	23,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	17,460	8,360	9,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	34,080	36,704	31,671
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	29,740	31,430	28,189
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,230	52,280	54,945
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	61,230	28,960	32,270
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	12,380	5,850	6,535
In the second decile	875	415	460	12,425	5,485	6,945
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	12,275	5,695	6,580
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	12,180	5,960	6,220
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	11,970	5,970	5,995
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	45,995	23,320	22,675
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	11,295	5,655	5,635
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	10,620	5,400	5,215
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	9,560	4,855	4,710
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	8,570	4,385	4,185
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	5,955	3,025	2,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,225	52,280	54,945
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	20,150	10,340	9,810
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	6,050	3,140	2,910
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	66,500	32,455	34,045
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	20,575	9,485	11,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	17,995	8,155	9,840
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	4,520	2,305	2,215
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,565	805	760
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	11,095	5,070	6,025
65 years and over	200	85	115	2,375	780	1,600
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	16.8	15.6	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	22.4	22.3	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	25.9	25.6	26.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	16.7	15.6	17.7
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	11.5	8.2	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	9,365	4,495	4,870
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	1,935	950	985
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	675	320	350
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	7,055	3,405	3,650
65 years and over	115	50	70	380	145	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	8.7	8.6	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	9.6	9.2	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	11.2	10.2	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	10.6	10.5	10.7
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,250	52,320	54,930
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	106,685	52,105	54,580
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	106,425	52,010	54,420
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	12,115	5,380	6,735
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	15,185	7,375	7,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	15,155	7,350	7,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	995	555	435
Berber languages	15	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	970	550	420
Amharic	15	10	10	25	10	15
Arabic	1,145	575	565	815	465	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	90	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	115	45	65	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	325	115	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	310	110	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	160	65	95
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	90	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	140	75	65
Kannada	20	10	10	25	10	10
Malayalam	40	15	20	45	25	25
Tamil	55	30	25	60	25	35
Telugu	15	10	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	10,535	5,120	5,410
Albanian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Armenian	125	75	50	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	2,080	935	1,145
Baltic languages	20	0	10	45	10	30
Latvian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	850	390	455	2,035	920	1,110
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	60	35	30
Bulgarian	85	50	35	10	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	340	175	165
Czech	40	10	30	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	270	105	160	830	325	505
Russian	280	130	155	195	100	90
Serbian	25	15	10	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	60	40	20
Ukrainian	120	60	65	365	165	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	1,555	775	775
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	30	25	0	560	285	270
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	470	200	270	935	460	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	110	70	45
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	920	500	425
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	790	435	355
Bengali	40	20	20	60	30	30
Gujarati	100	55	45	95	50	45
Hindi	225	110	115	340	195	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	245	120	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Urdu	190	100	85	280	145	135
Iranian languages	345	210	140	125	60	65
Kurdish	25	10	10	40	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	6,005	2,900	3,105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	4,100	1,995	2,105
Portuguese	170	95	80	345	165	180
Romanian	95	55	40	105	55	55
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,635	770	865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	15	15	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	280	155	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	325	155	170
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	10	10	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	20
Swahili	10	10	0	55	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	215	115	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	150	85	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	1,425	705	715
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	1,420	705	705
Cantonese	335	145	190	275	150	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	1,155	575	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	70	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	105	45	60
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	35	20	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	10
Turkish	35	25	15	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	715	320	395
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Finnish	15	10	10	25	10	15
Hungarian	80	55	25	655	300	360
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	107,250	52,320	54,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	103,485	50,630	52,860
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	19,775	10,255	9,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	83,710	40,370	43,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	3,765	1,695	2,065
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,250	52,320	54,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	92,600	45,305	47,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	13,240	6,315	6,920
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	7,320	3,530	3,790
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	1,390	615	770
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	1,455	680	775
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	2,035	960	1,080
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	940	410	530
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	1,100	550	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	1,035	530	510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	1,415	700	715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	13,235	6,315	6,920
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,900	1,015	880
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	3,090	1,595	1,495
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	3,240	1,470	1,770
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	4,225	1,885	2,340
45 years and over	345	170	185	790	350	430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	13,235	6,315	6,920
Americas	670	315	355	2,380	995	1,380
Brazil	25	0	20	20	15	10
Colombia	50	20	35	160	65	90
El Salvador	10	10	0	145	65	75
Guyana	45	20	25	35	15	25
Haiti	60	20	45	95	40	55
Jamaica	50	30	30	175	110	70
Mexico	75	40	40	50	20	35
Peru	25	10	15	55	25	30
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	120	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	1,055	370	685
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	470	225	245
Europe	1,810	945	870	7,745	3,780	3,965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	65	25	40
Croatia	20	15	10	235	140	95
France	125	50	75	55	25	25
Germany	150	60	90	440	215	225
Greece	140	75	65	55	40	15
Hungary	35	20	15	340	170	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	65	45	20
Italy	450	235	215	2,430	1,210	1,220
Netherlands	15	20	0	525	315	210
Poland	110	50	65	550	220	330
Portugal	45	25	20	170	90	80
Romania	90	50	40	115	60	50
Russian Federation	75	35	35	50	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	15	10	10
Ukraine	50	20	30	115	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	1,955	885	1,070
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	565	250	315
Africa	865	415	450	690	355	335
Algeria	70	45	25	20	10	20
Egypt	500	230	275	55	35	25
Ethiopia	15	10	10	20	15	0
Kenya	10	10	10	20	10	10
Morocco	75	35	40	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	90	40	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	395	215	175
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	2,400	1,160	1,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	10	20
Bangladesh	35	20	20	25	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	420	205	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	65	25	40
India	400	220	180	435	210	230
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	70	35	30
Iraq	10	0	10	15	0	15
Japan	10	0	10	30	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	165	95	65
Lebanon	185	95	95	70	45	25
Pakistan	95	40	55	185	100	85
Philippines	115	50	70	295	100	195
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	50	30	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	100	45	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	355	185	165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	1,035	525	505
Americas	55	40	15	300	175	125
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	35	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	40	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	90	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	35	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	20	15
Europe	45	30	15	115	55	55
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	45	20	25
Africa	55	25	30	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	25	25
Asia	385	200	185	555	265	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	140	65	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	10	70	30	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	30	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	35	50
Philippines	10	10	0	70	20	45
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	15	20	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	75	30	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	107,250	52,320	54,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	14,990	7,180	7,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	20,800	10,015	10,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	71,460	35,120	36,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	6,035	2,830	3,210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	2,310	1,220	1,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	940	645	300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	1,370	580	795
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	2,030	795	1,235
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	1,490	710	775
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	205	100	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	107,250	52,320	54,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	3,890	1,810	2,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	3,715	1,735	1,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	2,025	945	1,075
Métis	15	0	15	1,645	770	870
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	50	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	75	20	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	103,360	50,515	52,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,250	52,320	54,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	1,080	450	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	106,170	51,870	54,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,250	52,315	54,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	560	300	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	535	280	250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	350	190	160
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	175	90	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	5,180	2,475	2,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	5,010	2,385	2,625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	3,590	1,680	1,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,400	690	710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	165	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	101,510	49,540	51,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,250	52,320	54,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	8,065	3,965	4,100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	1,265	630	635
Chinese	1,440	680	765	1,570	780	785
Black	535	265	265	2,005	1,005	1,000
Filipino	175	65	105	410	175	235
Latin American	195	85	110	880	385	490
Arab	755	370	385	640	370	265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	275	115	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	140	70	75
Korean	35	0	30	305	170	130
Japanese	30	10	15	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	160	75	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	325	135	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	99,185	48,355	50,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	107,250	52,320	54,930
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	5,740	2,780	2,960
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	4,130	1,980	2,145
Inuit	20	15	10	40	20	20
Métis	35	15	20	1,765	885	880
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	36,435	17,735	18,695
Acadian	50	10	40	120	70	50
American	255	105	145	1,360	600	765
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	35,330	17,245	18,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	55	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ontarian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Québécois	135	50	90	100	50	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	82,735	40,015	42,725
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	48,770	23,410	25,360
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,765	850	915	29,055	13,830	15,225
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	18,090	8,575	9,515
Manx	15	10	0	15	15	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	19,005	8,980	10,025
Welsh	170	75	90	2,035	950	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	2,690	1,190	1,505
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	19,150	8,980	10,170
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	19,120	8,955	10,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	20,385	10,020	10,360
Austrian	110	50	60	475	215	265
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	450	215	240
Dutch	195	105	95	6,500	3,235	3,260
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	910	430	480	14,170	6,965	7,205
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	415	190	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,715	775	935
Danish	35	10	25	350	185	165
Finnish	30	15	15	365	160	205
Icelandic	30	20	10	80	40	40
Norwegian	65	25	35	390	140	255
Swedish	25	10	15	530	240	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	16,395	7,985	8,410
Bulgarian	120	75	50	145	80	70
Byelorussian	15	20	0	30	10	15
Czech	90	30	55	280	145	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	155	75	85
Estonian	10	0	10	85	30	55
Hungarian	245	140	100	4,620	2,225	2,395
Latvian	15	0	15	135	60	75
Lithuanian	80	50	30	230	145	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	835	380	450	4,995	2,325	2,665
Romanian	185	90	95	795	360	425
Russian	425	215	210	1,140	535	605
Slovak	65	35	25	560	295	265
Ukrainian	535	270	265	6,035	2,980	3,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	18,190	9,270	8,915
Albanian	15	10	10	25	10	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	55	35	20	1,085	600	490
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	1,080	515	560	405	190	220
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	14,555	7,415	7,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Maltese	15	10	10	385	210	175
Montenegrin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	290	145	150	625	310	315
Serbian	25	20	10	270	150	120
Sicilian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Slovenian	50	30	25	250	135	110
Spanish	345	215	130	765	310	455
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	155	80	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	115	70	50	420	215	200
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	95	55	40	240	125	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	155	85	70
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	1,130	560	570
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	150	80	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cuban	10	0	10	50	20	30
Dominican	10	0	0	20	15	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	175	85	90	125	45	75
Jamaican	110	45	60	505	270	230
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	160	85	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	165	80	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	1,325	655	670
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	50	0	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	25	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	40	25	15
Chilean	10	0	10	50	30	20
Colombian	90	35	50	185	70	115
Costa Rican	10	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	55	20	35
Guatemalan	15	10	10	90	40	50
Guyanese	35	10	20	45	25	20
Hispanic	10	10	0	30	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	100	55	45	175	95	75
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	45	25	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	15	15	10
Peruvian	45	20	30	85	45	45
Salvadorean	15	10	0	160	75	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	150	100	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	45	65
African origins	1,370	690	680	1,610	810	800
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	410	180	225
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	55	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	70	40	30
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	185	70	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	50	20	35
North African origins	1,080	550	525	415	215	200
Algerian	70	40	30	40	10	30
Berber	25	15	10	10	10	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	110	65	50
Libyan	0	0	0	95	55	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	15	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	350	175	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopian	15	10	15	50	20	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
South African	20	0	15	55	30	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	50	20	35
Zulu	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other African origins	125	65	60	455	250	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	45	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	385	205	175
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	5,420	2,685	2,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	1,170	625	545
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	155	105	50
Armenian	290	145	145	80	50	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	95	45	45
Iraqi	25	10	20	85	40	45
Israeli	35	15	20	15	0	15
Jordanian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	35	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	360	200	160
Palestinian	70	40	35	145	75	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	125	70	55	155	75	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	85	35	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	35	25	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	25	10	15
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	1,325	645	680
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	1,005	470	530
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	125	55	65
Punjabi	55	15	35	70	35	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	20	15	10
Tamil	15	0	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	65	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	2,965	1,445	1,525
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	20	10	15
Chinese	1,495	720	770	1,815	895	920
Filipino	210	95	110	470	205	265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Japanese	30	15	15	130	50	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	315	175	135
Laotian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malaysian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	75	35	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vietnamese	120	55	70	165	75	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	20	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	20	0	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	100	55	40
Australian	0	10	0	80	45	35
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	45,345	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	32,540	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	12,800	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	45,345	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	44,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	45,345	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	4,380	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	10,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	20,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	10,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	45,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	8,155	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	8,190	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	7,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	14,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	45,340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	45,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	45,340	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	44,050	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	45,345	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	18,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	12,930	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	4,890	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	4,185	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,105	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	1,675	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	45,345	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	42,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	45,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	27,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	17,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	45,345	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,530	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	5,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	6,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	9,695	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	7,340	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	4,295	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	45,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	33,615	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	11,580	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	32,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	993	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,109	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	234,710	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	262,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	12,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	48.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	858	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,900	43,875	47,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	18,610	9,200	9,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	29,050	14,085	14,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	43,240	20,590	22,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	7,645	5,435	2,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	3,635	2,220	1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	4,010	3,215	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	21,540	9,020	12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	1,245	560	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	12,810	5,575	7,230
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	8,970	3,620	5,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	840	420	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	310	215	100
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	2,380	1,120	1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	315	205	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	56,305	27,270	29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	6,400	3,430	2,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	17,540	8,860	8,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	32,365	14,980	17,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	5,015	3,515	1,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	2,485	1,540	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	2,525	1,980	540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	16,940	7,120	9,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	770	330	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	9,640	4,015	5,630
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	6,795	2,690	4,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	620	295	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	230	140	95
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	1,790	750	1,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	210	140	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	90,900	43,875	47,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	47,660	23,285	24,375
Education	550	95	450	3,110	830	2,280
13. Education	550	100	450	3,115	835	2,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	1,415	655	760
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	270	215	55
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	1,145	445	695
Humanities	665	165	495	1,975	810	1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	225	45	175
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	510	175	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	435	160	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	125	80	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	200	140	55
54. History	65	30	30	330	190	145
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	135	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	4,935	1,380	3,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	355	150	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	1,605	150	1,450
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	485	145	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	100	10	85
42. Psychology	225	60	165	870	170	695
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	1,475	745	730
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	7,815	2,690	5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	930	125	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	6,880	2,565	4,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	1,085	585	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	420	190	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	265	130	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	295	235	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	90	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	1,240	735	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	930	605	330
25. Library science	20	0	20	120	15	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	180	100	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	9,505	9,040	460
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	165	150	20
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	750	675	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	2,170	1,975	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	1,975	1,945	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	2,460	2,400	60
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,975	1,900	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	700	405	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	450	275	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	250	140	115
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	7,570	1,435	6,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	760	360	405
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	6,740	1,035	5,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	70	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	3,880	2,010	1,870
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	2,060	615	1,445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	1,210	835	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	565	530	40
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	56,305	27,270	29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	23,940	12,285	11,655
Education	335	45	290	2,125	530	1,595
13. Education	335	45	290	2,120	530	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	1,020	495	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	170	145	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	850	350	500
Humanities	435	120	320	1,400	580	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	140	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	360	115	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	310	115	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	70	60	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	165	115	45
54. History	40	25	20	230	130	110
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	105	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	3,955	1,035	2,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	320	130	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	1,350	120	1,225
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	385	85	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	80	0	80
42. Psychology	190	60	130	655	145	505
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	1,140	540	600
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	6,085	2,050	4,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	780	90	690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	5,300	1,955	3,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	735	365	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	320	145	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	180	80	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	150	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	1,055	630	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	835	540	295
25. Library science	10	0	10	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	130	70	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	6,800	6,410	385
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	130	110	15
14. Engineering	910	710	195	495	445	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,745	1,580	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	1,335	1,310	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,705	1,650	55
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,375	1,315	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	530	285	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	340	175	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	190	105	85
Health and related fields	805	190	615	5,795	1,085	4,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	610	265	340
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	5,145	795	4,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,870	1,520	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,475	450	1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	935	645	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	435	405	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,895	43,875	47,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	47,660	23,285	24,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	43,235	20,590	22,650
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	38,930	18,465	20,465
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	37,320	17,655	19,665
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,610	805	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	4,310	2,125	2,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	1,620	760	860
Philippines	55	20	35	115	35	80
India	150	55	95	220	120	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	450	280	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	260	95	165
France	75	50	25	35	20	15
Other	1,205	560	640	1,600	805	795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	56,310	27,265	29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	23,940	12,285	11,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	32,365	14,980	17,385
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	29,425	13,645	15,780
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	28,385	13,090	15,295
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	1,045	555	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	2,940	1,335	1,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	1,155	475	680
Philippines	30	10	25	75	20	60
India	100	30	70	170	85	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	190	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	175	80	90
France	55	35	20	40	25	20
Other	840	370	470	1,135	540	595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	90,895	43,875	47,020
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	54,005	27,645	26,360
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	49,415	25,090	24,320
Unemployed	665	335	330	4,595	2,555	2,040
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	36,890	16,230	20,660
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	59.4	63.0	56.1
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	54.4	57.2	51.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.5	9.2	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	90,895	43,875	47,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	35,075	15,300	19,775
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	55,815	28,575	27,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	28,120	15,790	12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	27,705	12,785	14,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.7	42.8	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	54,005	27,645	26,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,280	605	675
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	52,725	27,035	25,690
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	48,240	24,155	24,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	4,490	2,880	1,610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	54,005	27,645	26,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	1,280	610	670
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	52,730	27,040	25,690
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	5,015	2,900	2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	6,465	1,785	4,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	2,150	1,810	340
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	4,115	720	3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	6,010	1,975	4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	1,080	470	610
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	15,265	6,015	9,250
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	8,635	8,120	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	1,165	905	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	2,840	2,345	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	54,010	27,645	26,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,280	605	670
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	52,730	27,040	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	815	465	350
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	160	145	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	340	275	65
23 Construction	335	290	45	4,020	3,645	375
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	5,120	4,310	805
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,765	1,300	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	6,990	3,080	3,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	2,365	1,670	695
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	675	370	300
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,690	540	1,140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	695	385	310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	2,160	1,135	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	35	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	3,330	1,770	1,560
61 Educational services	780	220	560	4,310	1,370	2,940
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	6,785	1,060	5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,700	890	810
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	5,075	2,015	3,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	2,355	1,205	1,150
91 Public administration	285	125	160	2,355	1,390	965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	49,415	25,090	24,325
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	2,395	1,220	1,175
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	280	185	95
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	5,350	3,845	1,510
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	41,395	19,840	21,550
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	41,395	19,845	21,550
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	16,395	6,995	9,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	21,165	10,170	11,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	3,720	2,605	1,115
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	115	80	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	46,745	23,690	23,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	39,690	20,285	19,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	3,160	1,555	1,610
Public transit	1,090	490	605	1,135	400	735
Walked	195	60	135	1,775	800	975
Bicycle	35	40	0	415	325	85
Other method	80	35	45	565	325	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	46,745	23,685	23,055
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	16,320	7,195	9,125
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	17,800	8,800	9,000
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	7,670	4,280	3,395
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	2,100	1,330	770
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	2,850	2,080	765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	46,740	23,685	23,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	3,645	2,550	1,095
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	8,510	5,580	2,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	10,860	5,555	5,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	10,015	3,590	6,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	5,000	2,025	2,970
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	8,715	4,390	4,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	57,625	29,455	28,170
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	57,100	29,290	27,815
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	56,905	29,180	27,730
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	56,135	28,990	27,145
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	775	190	585
Non-official languages	75	35	45	190	105	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	190	105	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	65	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	45	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	90	60	30
Chinese languages	55	25	35	90	60	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	20	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	70	40	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	530	170	360
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	370	95	265
English and non-official language	50	40	10	145	70	80
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	15	0	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	57,625	29,450	28,175
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	55,120	28,475	26,645
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	565	150	420
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	1,260	505	755
Non-official language	210	130	80	640	310	330
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	635	310	325
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	35	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	106,275	51,795	54,475
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	92,635	45,235	47,400
Movers	1,015	460	555	13,635	6,560	7,080
Non-migrants	480	230	250	7,330	3,455	3,875
Migrants	530	225	305	6,310	3,105	3,205
Internal migrants	435	185	245	5,695	2,770	2,930
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	5,265	2,555	2,705
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	435	210	220
External migrants	100	40	60	615	340	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	102,345	49,830	52,510
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	65,925	32,160	33,765
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	36,415	17,665	18,750
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	18,980	9,175	9,805
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	17,430	8,495	8,940
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	15,315	7,485	7,835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	14,255	6,970	7,280
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	1,065	515	550
External migrants	620	285	335	2,115	1,005	1,105