Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			St. Catharines Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	111,691	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	110,596	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	51,200	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	48,785	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	2,030.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	55.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	111,690	53,030	58,660
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	15,340	7,815	7,530
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	5,000	2,560	2,440
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	5,240	2,665	2,580
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	5,105	2,590	2,515
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	71,040	34,280	36,755
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	5,980	3,065	2,915
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	7,645	3,735	3,910
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	7,455	3,700	3,755
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	6,610	3,240	3,365
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	5,965	2,855	3,110
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	6,220	2,995	3,230
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	6,830	3,285	3,550
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	8,355	3,945	4,410
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	8,255	3,900	4,355
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	7,720	3,560	4,160
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	25,310	10,935	14,375
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	7,530	3,505	4,025
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	5,715	2,645	3,075
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	4,405	1,965	2,445
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	3,525	1,415	2,110
85 years and over	350	105	250	4,135	1,410	2,730
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	2,570	985	1,590
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	1,265	365	900
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	270	60	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	13.7	14.7	12.8
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	63.6	64.6	62.7
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	22.7	20.6	24.5
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.7	2.7	4.7
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	44.3	42.8	45.6
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	45.5	43.6	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	48,785	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	26,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	5,860	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	16,290	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	2,835	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	7,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	48,785	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	16,260	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	17,335	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	6,955	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	5,460	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	2,770	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	108,790	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	96,350	45,220	51,130
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	50,720	25,335	25,380
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	42,125	21,060	21,065
Living common law	870	430	440	8,595	4,275	4,320
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	45,630	19,880	25,745
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	26,725	13,965	12,765
Separated	185	65	120	3,825	1,610	2,210
Divorced	720	220	495	7,290	2,755	4,535
Widowed	720	135	590	7,795	1,550	6,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	31,045	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	17,435	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	6,585	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	31,050	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	24,690	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	20,400	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	6,355	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	5,205	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	24,690	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	13,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	11,285	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	4,850	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	4,595	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	6,355	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	4,025	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,730	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	23,370	10,365	13,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	48,785	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	29,740	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	12,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	16,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	18,400	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	16,260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	2,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	109,540	52,255	57,280
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	100,875	48,665	52,210
French only	535	190	340	90	35	65
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	7,760	3,250	4,505
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	805	310	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	109,540	52,260	57,280
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	106,180	50,825	55,360
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	2,225	970	1,250
English and French	1,665	820	850	345	165	180
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	785	295	485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	2,400	1,050	1,340
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	2.2	2.0	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	109,535	52,255	57,285
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	107,870	51,500	56,365
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	90,520	43,545	46,975
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	88,205	42,520	45,685
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	2,310	1,025	1,290
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	17,355	7,960	9,390
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	17,335	7,950	9,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	1,195	610	585
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	1,150	590	565
Amharic	5	0	5	25	10	15
Arabic	720	370	355	1,065	535	520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	305	145	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	115	50	65
Vietnamese	90	45	45	190	95	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	665	250	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	45	25	25
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	575	210	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	130	70	60
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	20	10	10	70	45	30
Tamil	55	30	25	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	12,065	5,530	6,540
Albanian	5	0	5	105	50	55
Armenian	110	55	55	170	75	95
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	3,385	1,460	1,925
Baltic languages	10	0	5	95	30	60
Latvian	0	0	5	45	15	30
Lithuanian	10	5	5	45	20	30
Slavic languages	645	305	340	3,290	1,430	1,860
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Bulgarian	35	20	15	65	35	30
Croatian	35	20	20	190	90	100
Czech	20	10	15	120	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Polish	200	85	115	1,470	615	855
Russian	195	95	105	380	170	210
Serbian	5	0	0	100	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Slovak	25	10	10	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	105	35	70
Ukrainian	90	45	50	570	230	345
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	3,090	1,345	1,745
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	25	15	10	965	425	535
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	175	80	95	1,990	860	1,135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	255	115	140
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	1,025	525	500
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	710	365	340
Bengali	35	20	15	85	50	35
Gujarati	110	50	55	120	65	55
Hindi	55	20	35	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	20	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	85	35	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	105	50	55	265	135	130
Iranian languages	305	155	150	315	155	155
Kurdish	5	0	0	135	65	70
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	4,020	1,945	2,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	1,835	895	935
Portuguese	155	70	85	220	95	125
Romanian	155	75	80	120	60	60
Spanish	360	165	195	1,840	890	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	65	30	35	425	195	230
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	230	110	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	70	30	35
Swahili	0	5	0	45	20	30
Wolof	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	1,525	675	850
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	1,515	675	845
Cantonese	215	105	115	270	130	140
Hakka	10	0	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	740	365	380	1,105	475	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	90	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	190	90	100
Lao	5	0	0	170	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	65	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	5	5
Turkish	40	20	20	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	75	40	40	395	180	215
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Finnish	5	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	70	40	35	300	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	1,670	750	910
English and French	410	195	215	365	170	200
English and non-official language	330	165	160	1,195	540	655
French and non-official language	145	80	65	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	109,540	52,255	57,280
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	106,185	50,740	55,445
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	98,960	47,415	51,545
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	98,280	47,120	51,160
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	680	295	385
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	7,225	3,325	3,900
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	7,220	3,325	3,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	660	325	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	645	320	330
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	620	305	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	195	95	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	60	25	35
Vietnamese	45	25	25	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	280	130	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	235	110	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	35	15	15
Kannada	5	5	5	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	30	15	15	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	4,340	1,980	2,355
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	45	20	25	70	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	1,370	625	750
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	300	145	150	1,350	615	740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	60	35	30
Bulgarian	20	15	10	35	20	15
Croatian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Czech	10	0	5	30	15	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	30	15	10
Polish	70	30	35	640	280	360
Russian	140	70	70	245	120	130
Serbian	0	5	0	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	15	5	10	135	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	380	165	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	5	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	315	140	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	560	285	275
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	385	200	185
Bengali	15	5	10	55	30	25
Gujarati	65	35	35	75	40	40
Hindi	25	15	10	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	60	25	30	155	75	75
Iranian languages	215	105	110	175	85	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	90	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	1,815	815	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	170	75	100	525	205	320
Portuguese	35	15	20	85	40	50
Romanian	120	55	65	55	25	30
Spanish	195	85	115	1,145	545	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	315	140	175
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	1,025	450	570
Chinese languages	820	415	410	1,020	450	570
Cantonese	130	65	70	135	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	655	335	320	810	345	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	115	55	65
Lao	5	0	5	110	50	60
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	110	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	100	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	3,355	1,520	1,835
English and French	425	210	215	255	115	140
English and non-official language	605	300	300	3,010	1,365	1,650
French and non-official language	145	70	75	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	109,535	52,255	57,280
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	99,375	47,625	51,750
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	3,560	1,675	1,885
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	1,275	525	750
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	5,165	2,355	2,810
Aboriginal	5	5	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	5,140	2,345	2,795
English and French	235	125	115	35	15	15
English and non-official language	75	40	40	65	35	30
French and non-official language	320	150	170	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,490	44,130	49,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	90,380	42,665	47,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	30,059	36,075	26,085
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	90,410	42,665	47,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	27,785	32,763	24,416
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	79,200	38,060	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	27,176	33,653	22,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	70,350	31,200	39,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	7,504	6,611	7,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	62,685	31,820	30,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	27,168	31,045	24,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,490	44,115	49,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	90,360	42,650	47,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	39,342	45,455	33,878
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	90,395	42,650	47,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	33,695	38,276	29,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	79,205	38,005	41,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	37,256	44,296	30,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	70,475	31,340	39,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,572	8,144	8,916
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	62,655	31,680	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	36,668	41,443	31,784
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,485	44,115	49,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	27,250	14,710	12,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	46,975	52,238	42,428
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	55,685	61,198	49,217
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	83.2	87.2	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	64.7	67.9	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	16.8	12.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	93,490	44,130	49,355
Without total income	875	410	465	3,110	1,470	1,645
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	90,380	42,660	47,715
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	12,130	5,270	6,860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	17,945	6,950	11,000
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	15,030	5,835	9,200
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	11,785	5,385	6,395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	9,685	4,790	4,895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	7,040	3,890	3,160
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	4,735	2,785	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	3,165	1,965	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	2,365	1,495	865
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	2,000	1,195	810
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	4,500	3,115	1,390
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	3,245	2,190	1,055
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	1,255	920	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,485	44,130	49,355
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	3,080	1,465	1,615
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	90,405	42,660	47,745
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	12,510	5,325	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	18,785	7,300	11,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	17,350	6,940	10,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	13,545	6,415	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	10,505	5,590	4,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	6,325	3,655	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	3,905	2,540	1,370
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	2,870	1,740	1,130
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	4,605	3,165	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,745	1,105	635
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	915	645	260
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	1,945	1,405	545
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,490	44,130	49,360
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	30,805	12,305	18,495
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	62,685	31,820	30,865
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	67.0	72.1	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	10,530	5,630	4,905
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	5,430	2,410	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	9,510	4,070	5,445
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	8,040	3,470	4,570
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	6,855	3,105	3,755
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	5,920	2,800	3,125
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	4,405	2,535	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	3,000	1,855	1,140
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	2,180	1,405	775
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	6,800	4,545	2,255
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	1,780	1,115	660
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,730	985	750
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	3,295	2,450	850
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	48,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	57,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	52,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	16,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	31,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	28,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	32,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	74,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	72,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	62,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	16,290	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	40,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	34,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	32,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	89,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	76,342	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	48,785	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	720	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	2,440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	2,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	2,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	2,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	2,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	4,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	3,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	3,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	4,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,620	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	48,785	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	730	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	2,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	3,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	2,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	3,025	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	2,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	4,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	4,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	2,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	7,560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,870	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	2,140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	30,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	75,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	67,272	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	12,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	71,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	63,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	11,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	99,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	87,518	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	5,970	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	47,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	44,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	89,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	76,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	12,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	83,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	70,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	11,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	114,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	97,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	5,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	56,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	50,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	21,195	9,425	11,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	27,962	29,416	27,179
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	25,997	26,944	25,574
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	21,235	9,400	11,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	36,786	38,294	35,589
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,690	32,331	31,180
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,785	51,920	56,870
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	62,975	29,055	33,920
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	13,255	6,215	7,035
In the second decile	875	415	460	13,130	5,580	7,550
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	12,775	5,800	6,980
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	12,015	5,710	6,305
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	11,800	5,750	6,050
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	45,815	22,860	22,955
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	11,030	5,425	5,600
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	10,345	5,085	5,260
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	9,465	4,710	4,755
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	8,535	4,335	4,195
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	6,440	3,310	3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,790	51,915	56,875
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	18,715	9,510	9,200
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	6,020	3,090	2,930
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	66,940	32,145	34,795
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	23,135	10,265	12,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	19,130	8,530	10,595
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	4,545	2,350	2,195
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,585	805	785
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	11,695	5,230	6,465
65 years and over	200	85	115	2,890	950	1,935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	17.6	16.4	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	24.3	24.7	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	26.3	26.1	26.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	17.5	16.3	18.6
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	12.5	9.3	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	10,905	5,190	5,715
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	2,240	1,160	1,080
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	785	385	405
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	8,120	3,825	4,295
65 years and over	115	50	70	545	205	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	10.0	10.0	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	12.0	12.2	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	13.0	12.5	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	12.1	11.9	12.3
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.4	2.0	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,820	51,930	56,885
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	108,065	51,630	56,435
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	108,015	51,615	56,395
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	7,755	3,255	4,500
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	20,940	9,595	11,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	20,925	9,585	11,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	1,755	865	890
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	1,685	820	865
Amharic	15	10	10	25	10	15
Arabic	1,145	575	565	1,520	735	785
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	80	40	40
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	420	205	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	80	100
Vietnamese	115	45	65	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	890	335	555
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	860	330	535
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	195	75	120	100	60	45
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	70	45	25
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	160	70	90
Kannada	20	10	10	15	10	10
Malayalam	40	15	20	85	40	45
Tamil	55	30	25	50	30	20
Telugu	15	10	0	30	10	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	14,495	6,620	7,870
Albanian	10	10	0	115	40	70
Armenian	125	75	50	190	85	100
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	3,820	1,675	2,145
Baltic languages	20	0	10	95	50	40
Latvian	10	0	10	50	25	30
Lithuanian	10	10	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages	850	390	455	3,745	1,645	2,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	125	50	70
Bulgarian	85	50	35	110	60	45
Croatian	25	25	10	265	125	140
Czech	40	10	30	105	55	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Polish	270	105	160	1,650	685	970
Russian	280	130	155	625	310	315
Serbian	25	15	10	135	75	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovak	10	10	0	85	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	125	45	85
Ukrainian	120	60	65	680	285	395
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	3,595	1,530	2,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	30	25	0	1,050	465	580
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	470	200	270	2,435	1,025	1,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Swedish	10	10	10	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	280	125	150
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	1,055	565	495
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	760	400	360
Bengali	40	20	20	100	60	40
Gujarati	100	55	45	135	70	65
Hindi	225	110	115	295	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	195	100	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	190	100	85	235	135	100
Iranian languages	345	210	140	310	175	140
Kurdish	25	10	10	130	60	70
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	175	110	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	5,765	2,750	3,015
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	2,475	1,170	1,310
Portuguese	170	95	80	335	145	185
Romanian	95	55	40	140	70	70
Spanish	1,090	465	630	2,990	1,430	1,555
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	30	15	15	115	35	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	485	200	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	380	175	205
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	65	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	90	40	50
Swahili	10	10	0	110	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	1,730	860	870
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	1,735	865	870
Cantonese	335	145	190	435	175	260
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	890	430	460	1,350	670	685
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	45	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	65	45	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	265	95	170
Lao	0	0	0	225	85	135
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	105	60	40
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	10	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	80	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	100	65	35	425	185	240
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	15	10	10	60	30	30
Hungarian	80	55	25	335	135	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	108,815	51,930	56,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	103,520	49,485	54,035
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	18,230	9,325	8,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	85,285	40,160	45,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	5,300	2,445	2,855
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,820	51,930	56,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	86,380	41,485	44,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	20,775	9,605	11,170
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	10,580	4,825	5,750
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	2,165	1,015	1,150
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	2,415	1,150	1,265
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	3,995	1,890	2,105
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	1,975	930	1,045
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	2,020	960	1,060
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	1,625	730	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	1,660	840	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	20,775	9,605	11,170
Under 5 years	755	360	395	2,510	1,165	1,350
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	4,155	2,120	2,035
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	5,025	2,205	2,820
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	7,805	3,510	4,290
45 years and over	345	170	185	1,280	605	675
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	20,775	9,605	11,170
Americas	670	315	355	4,045	1,940	2,105
Brazil	25	0	20	40	0	40
Colombia	50	20	35	585	285	305
El Salvador	10	10	0	220	90	130
Guyana	45	20	25	70	30	35
Haiti	60	20	45	20	0	10
Jamaica	50	30	30	450	275	175
Mexico	75	40	40	180	90	100
Peru	25	10	15	30	15	20
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	295	155	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	1,140	505	635
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	1,010	500	515
Europe	1,810	945	870	11,460	5,245	6,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	135	65	70
Croatia	20	15	10	160	80	80
France	125	50	75	80	35	45
Germany	150	60	90	800	305	495
Greece	140	75	65	160	85	75
Hungary	35	20	15	215	105	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	140	70	65
Italy	450	235	215	1,435	740	695
Netherlands	15	20	0	920	430	490
Poland	110	50	65	1,155	470	690
Portugal	45	25	20	140	60	80
Romania	90	50	40	175	80	95
Russian Federation	75	35	35	225	90	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	135	70	60
Ukraine	50	20	30	395	160	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	4,160	1,925	2,235
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	1,045	470	575
Africa	865	415	450	1,230	570	660
Algeria	70	45	25	60	30	30
Egypt	500	230	275	110	40	65
Ethiopia	15	10	10	45	15	25
Kenya	10	10	10	65	35	30
Morocco	75	35	40	20	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	50	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	45	35	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	715	325	390
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	3,985	1,815	2,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bangladesh	35	20	20	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	505	210	290
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	60	15	40
India	400	220	180	495	220	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	135	95	40
Iraq	10	0	10	110	60	55
Japan	10	0	10	40	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	170	65	105
Lebanon	185	95	95	80	45	35
Pakistan	95	40	55	135	85	45
Philippines	115	50	70	870	345	525
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	55	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	115	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Viet Nam	80	35	45	210	95	110
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	875	430	450
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	50	30	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	1,625	730	895
Americas	55	40	15	450	215	235
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	50	40
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	135	55	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	40	30
Europe	45	30	15	160	65	90
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	30	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	55	15	35
Africa	55	25	30	240	100	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	135	50	85
Asia	385	200	185	760	335	430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	175	75	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	10	135	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	10	10	0	230	115	115
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	100	30	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	108,815	51,930	56,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	22,975	10,740	12,235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	24,685	11,675	13,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	61,155	29,520	31,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	10,470	4,920	5,550
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	3,820	1,830	1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	1,615	920	695
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	2,210	910	1,300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	3,655	1,580	2,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	2,845	1,445	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	150	65	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	108,820	51,930	56,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	3,145	1,400	1,740
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	3,010	1,335	1,680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	1,880	860	1,020
Métis	15	0	15	1,095	445	645
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	85	45	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	105,670	50,525	55,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,815	51,930	56,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	940	415	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	107,880	51,515	56,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,815	51,930	56,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	500	220	285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	485	210	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	360	155	205
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	105	45	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	4,185	1,860	2,320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	4,070	1,820	2,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	3,020	1,370	1,655
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,015	420	595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	104,135	49,850	54,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,820	51,930	56,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	13,170	6,385	6,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	1,340	630	710
Chinese	1,440	680	765	1,840	915	925
Black	535	265	265	3,110	1,590	1,525
Filipino	175	65	105	1,220	515	705
Latin American	195	85	110	1,855	870	985
Arab	755	370	385	1,135	540	595
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	730	330	405
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	210	115	95
Korean	35	0	30	510	230	285
Japanese	30	10	15	180	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	220	125	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	820	455	370
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	95,645	45,545	50,095
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	108,820	51,930	56,890
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	4,680	2,075	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	3,505	1,565	1,930
Inuit	20	15	10	75	45	30
Métis	35	15	20	1,225	510	710
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	30,555	14,730	15,825
Acadian	50	10	40	115	60	55
American	255	105	145	1,835	910	925
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	29,245	14,090	15,160
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	110	75	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	20	0	20
Québécois	135	50	90	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	84,590	39,955	44,635
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	54,295	25,615	28,680
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	1,765	850	915	31,160	14,625	16,530
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	20,405	9,340	11,065
Manx	15	10	0	30	20	15
Scottish	1,835	910	930	23,270	10,990	12,275
Welsh	170	75	90	2,305	1,110	1,195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	3,530	1,690	1,840
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	12,655	5,885	6,770
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	12,650	5,885	6,765
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	21,795	10,395	11,400
Austrian	110	50	60	740	310	425
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	310	175	130
Dutch	195	105	95	7,740	3,730	4,010
Flemish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	910	430	480	14,400	6,820	7,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	140	90	50	340	145	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	2,430	1,050	1,375
Danish	35	10	25	615	300	310
Finnish	30	15	15	605	245	365
Icelandic	30	20	10	155	80	80
Norwegian	65	25	35	455	230	225
Swedish	25	10	15	655	200	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	16,630	7,820	8,815
Bulgarian	120	75	50	145	95	50
Byelorussian	15	20	0	95	40	55
Czech	90	30	55	405	195	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	175	90	90
Estonian	10	0	10	140	55	90
Hungarian	245	140	100	1,985	935	1,050
Latvian	15	0	15	205	115	95
Lithuanian	80	50	30	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	835	380	450	6,455	2,940	3,515
Romanian	185	90	95	570	275	290
Russian	425	215	210	2,245	1,090	1,150
Slovak	65	35	25	595	270	320
Ukrainian	535	270	265	6,260	2,965	3,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	45	10	40
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	14,145	6,855	7,290
Albanian	15	10	10	140	55	80
Bosnian	30	15	15	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	55	35	20	665	335	330
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	800	405	390
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	9,620	4,625	5,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	75	40
Maltese	15	10	10	220	95	130
Montenegrin	10	10	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	810	445	360
Serbian	25	20	10	265	120	150
Sicilian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Slovenian	50	30	25	400	190	220
Spanish	345	215	130	1,315	590	730
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	210	100	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	290	125	165
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	145	70	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	125	45	80
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	2,135	1,115	1,020
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	265	135	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Carib	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	115	60	50
Dominican	10	0	0	70	35	35
Grenadian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	65	25	45
Jamaican	110	45	60	1,070	585	485
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	355	180	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	145	65	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	2,345	1,175	1,170
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	140	70	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	90	40	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	40	20	20
Chilean	10	0	10	45	15	30
Colombian	90	35	50	690	360	335
Costa Rican	10	0	0	35	15	25
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	0	25
Guatemalan	15	10	10	270	125	145
Guyanese	35	10	20	140	75	70
Hispanic	10	10	0	90	40	45
Honduran	0	0	0	85	45	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexican	100	55	45	230	130	100
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	35	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	45	20	30	45	15	30
Salvadorean	15	10	0	235	140	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Venezuelan	30	15	10	105	40	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	60	25
African origins	1,370	690	680	2,620	1,255	1,370
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	320	135	185
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	50	30	25
Guinean	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	85	30	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	60	20	40
North African origins	1,080	550	525	880	420	465
Algerian	70	40	30	20	15	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	235	130	105
Libyan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	475	210	265
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	70	30	35
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	560	270	290
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopian	15	10	15	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	60	30
South African	20	0	15	120	65	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	80	35	50
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins	125	65	60	905	450	460
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	80	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	760	365	395
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	8,630	4,110	4,515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	2,240	1,150	1,095
Afghan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	270	145	130
Armenian	290	145	145	570	265	310
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	155	100	55
Iraqi	25	10	20	100	45	55
Israeli	35	15	20	40	30	15
Jordanian	15	10	10	110	30	80
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	150	80	70
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanese	670	320	350	315	155	160
Palestinian	70	40	35	145	75	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	70	40
Syrian	125	70	55	95	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	175	90	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	35	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	95	50	40
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	1,545	715	820
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	1,205	560	645
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	105	55	55
Punjabi	55	15	35	90	40	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	65	40	25
Tamil	15	0	15	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	20	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	4,905	2,295	2,615
Burmese	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	250	110	135
Chinese	1,495	720	770	2,370	1,220	1,150
Filipino	210	95	110	1,280	535	755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	35	20	10
Japanese	30	15	15	220	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	555	240	315
Laotian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Malaysian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	20	10	10	85	15	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	340	185	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	65	30	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	65	25	40
Oceania origins	20	15	10	155	75	75
Australian	0	10	0	115	60	60
New Zealander	20	15	10	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	31,840	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	17,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	5,060	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	43,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	7,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	12,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	20,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	8,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	48,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	12,645	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	7,395	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	8,185	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	13,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	48,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	48,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	47,150	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	48,870	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	17,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	19,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	5,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	3,210	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,115	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	970	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	45,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	30,705	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	17,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	48,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,625	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	6,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	6,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	8,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	9,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	8,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	5,300	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	48,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	34,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	14,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	12,675	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	31,835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,024	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,122	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	250,857	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	285,217	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	17,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	50.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	885	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	905	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,490	44,115	49,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	16,965	8,140	8,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	29,365	13,785	15,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	47,160	22,185	24,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	7,265	5,020	2,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	3,525	2,125	1,400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	3,735	2,900	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	21,510	8,920	12,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	1,450	575	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	16,935	7,665	9,270
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	11,555	5,055	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	1,075	470	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	450	290	155
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	3,270	1,490	1,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	585	370	220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	56,700	26,980	29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	5,765	3,065	2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	16,950	8,385	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	33,990	15,530	18,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	4,380	2,980	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	2,180	1,285	895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	2,200	1,695	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	15,930	6,680	9,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	915	375	540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	12,760	5,495	7,265
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	8,740	3,750	4,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	800	315	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	360	220	140
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	2,445	960	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	425	245	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	93,490	44,110	49,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	46,330	21,930	24,405
Education	550	95	450	3,460	1,015	2,450
13. Education	550	100	450	3,460	1,010	2,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	1,855	805	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	1,570	585	985
Humanities	665	165	495	2,700	1,150	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	335	95	235
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	620	260	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	625	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	175	100	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	375	205	170
54. History	65	30	30	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	135	30	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	5,395	1,740	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	85	15	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	555	260	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	1,215	100	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	620	150	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	70	15	55
42. Psychology	225	60	165	1,085	270	820
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	1,760	925	835
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	8,890	3,320	5,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	915	190	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	7,945	3,115	4,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	1,340	740	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	590	285	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	235	140	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	405	270	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	90	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	1,425	895	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	1,075	770	305
25. Library science	20	0	20	140	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	205	115	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	8,940	8,355	585
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	210	155	55
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	1,155	955	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	2,220	2,005	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	1,760	1,715	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	1,825	1,805	20
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,780	1,720	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	840	525	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	630	375	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	210	145	60
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	8,240	1,625	6,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	900	435	465
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	7,200	1,105	6,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	140	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	4,075	2,015	2,060
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	2,450	770	1,685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	1,065	735	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	540	495	45
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	56,700	26,980	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	22,710	11,450	11,265
Education	335	45	290	2,210	595	1,620
13. Education	335	45	290	2,210	595	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	1,495	660	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	240	180	55
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	1,255	475	780
Humanities	435	120	320	1,860	770	1,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	250	75	180
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	410	160	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	445	180	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	245	130	115
54. History	40	25	20	290	125	165
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	65	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	4,230	1,310	2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	470	205	255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	955	75	880
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	500	115	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	60	15	40
42. Psychology	190	60	130	845	215	635
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	1,340	670	670
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	6,425	2,340	4,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	710	140	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	5,690	2,190	3,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	950	510	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	430	215	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	180	110	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	270	170	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	1,150	735	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	910	655	255
25. Library science	10	0	10	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	140	75	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	5,955	5,500	455
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	170	120	55
14. Engineering	910	710	195	825	655	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,495	1,350	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	1,180	1,135	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,205	1,200	0
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,080	1,040	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	470	255	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	160	115	40
Health and related fields	805	190	615	6,115	1,255	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	710	330	380
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	5,295	860	4,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	105	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,965	1,490	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,740	560	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	775	525	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	440	400	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,485	44,115	49,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	46,330	21,925	24,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	47,160	22,185	24,970
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	40,085	18,635	21,450
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	37,930	17,600	20,340
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	2,150	1,040	1,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	7,075	3,550	3,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	2,010	990	1,015
Philippines	55	20	35	355	140	220
India	150	55	95	270	110	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	1,205	765	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	260	110	145
France	75	50	25	40	20	20
Other	1,205	560	640	2,930	1,410	1,525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	56,695	26,975	29,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	22,710	11,445	11,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	33,985	15,530	18,460
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	29,515	13,505	16,010
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	28,090	12,815	15,270
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	1,425	685	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	4,475	2,030	2,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	1,440	670	775
Philippines	30	10	25	275	105	175
India	100	30	70	240	95	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	340	195	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	205	90	120
France	55	35	20	30	10	20
Other	840	370	470	1,940	865	1,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	93,490	44,115	49,375
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	56,010	27,855	28,155
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	51,310	25,360	25,950
Unemployed	665	335	330	4,705	2,495	2,210
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	37,480	16,255	21,220
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	59.9	63.1	57.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	54.9	57.5	52.6
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.4	9.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	93,490	44,110	49,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	35,910	15,510	20,400
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	57,580	28,605	28,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	27,880	15,105	12,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	29,695	13,500	16,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	56,010	27,855	28,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,345	655	695
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	54,660	27,200	27,465
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	49,470	24,025	25,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	5,195	3,175	2,025
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	56,010	27,855	28,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	1,350	655	690
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	54,665	27,200	27,460
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	5,400	3,095	2,305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	7,180	2,150	5,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	2,530	2,105	425
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	4,020	705	3,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	5,950	1,860	4,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	1,580	735	845
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	16,845	6,730	10,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	7,400	7,005	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	1,205	870	330
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	2,550	1,945	605
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	56,010	27,855	28,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	1,350	655	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	54,660	27,200	27,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	1,055	640	415
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	125	110	15
22 Utilities	45	25	15	175	115	60
23 Construction	335	290	45	3,620	3,270	345
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	4,885	3,815	1,070
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,730	1,190	540
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	7,705	3,345	4,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	2,055	1,560	495
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	850	455	400
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,710	715	995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	1,000	500	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	2,620	1,445	1,180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	65	10	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	3,315	1,885	1,435
61 Educational services	780	220	560	4,045	1,340	2,710
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	7,105	1,195	5,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,555	805	750
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	5,975	2,325	3,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	2,620	1,145	1,480
91 Public administration	285	125	160	2,460	1,345	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	51,310	25,360	25,945
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	2,965	1,360	1,610
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	305	210	100
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	5,380	3,980	1,400
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	42,655	19,815	22,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	42,655	19,815	22,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	25,085	10,540	14,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	12,685	6,035	6,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	4,795	3,185	1,605
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	90	55	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	48,030	23,795	24,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	38,775	19,560	19,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	3,575	1,625	1,950
Public transit	1,090	490	605	2,145	815	1,330
Walked	195	60	135	2,545	1,155	1,395
Bicycle	35	40	0	475	340	135
Other method	80	35	45	515	300	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	48,030	23,795	24,235
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	18,430	8,105	10,325
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	19,025	9,105	9,925
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	5,465	3,175	2,290
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	2,135	1,325	815
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	2,980	2,090	890
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	48,030	23,795	24,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	2,935	2,100	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	7,985	4,965	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	10,770	5,585	5,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	11,005	4,205	6,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	6,110	2,385	3,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	9,225	4,555	4,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	59,510	29,545	29,965
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	59,055	29,350	29,700
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	58,775	29,205	29,570
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	58,555	29,140	29,410
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	220	65	155
Non-official languages	75	35	45	280	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	285	145	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	110	60	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	115	65	55
Chinese languages	55	25	35	120	70	50
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	90	55	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	450	195	260
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	195	55	135
English and non-official language	50	40	10	240	130	110
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	59,505	29,545	29,965
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	57,505	28,685	28,825
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	265	105	155
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	775	305	470
Non-official language	210	130	80	935	440	495
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	935	440	495
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	107,825	51,400	56,430
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	93,100	44,035	49,070
Movers	1,015	460	555	14,725	7,365	7,360
Non-migrants	480	230	250	9,125	4,575	4,550
Migrants	530	225	305	5,600	2,795	2,810
Internal migrants	435	185	245	4,925	2,495	2,430
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	4,535	2,285	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	385	210	180
External migrants	100	40	60	680	295	380
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	103,805	49,380	54,425
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	64,005	30,185	33,815
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	39,805	19,190	20,610
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	23,685	11,500	12,180
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	16,115	7,690	8,430
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	13,395	6,390	7,000
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	12,220	5,775	6,445
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	1,175	615	555
External migrants	620	285	335	2,720	1,295	1,425