Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kawartha Lakes, Census division [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Kawartha Lakes, CDR
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kawartha Lakes, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 75,423 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 73,219r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 38,444 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 31,106 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 24.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 3,084.38 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 75,425 37,285 38,140
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 9,900 5,065 4,835
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 3,095 1,585 1,505
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 3,350 1,735 1,615
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 3,455 1,740 1,715
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 46,460 23,160 23,295
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 3,950 2,040 1,905
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 3,930 2,060 1,870
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 3,430 1,810 1,625
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 3,655 1,835 1,825
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 3,460 1,695 1,770
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 3,665 1,820 1,845
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 4,490 2,180 2,305
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 6,205 3,060 3,145
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 6,870 3,425 3,445
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 6,805 3,235 3,570
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 19,060 9,060 10,005
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 6,380 3,185 3,195
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 4,750 2,375 2,375
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 3,155 1,515 1,645
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 2,370 1,085 1,280
85 years and over 350 105 250 2,410 895 1,515
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 1,500 615 880
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 690 215 480
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 190 60 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 13.1 13.6 12.7
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 61.6 62.1 61.1
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 25.3 24.3 26.2
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 3.2 2.4 4.0
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 46.7 45.8 47.6
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 51.2 50.3 51.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 25,990 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 685 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 535 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 640 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 855 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 85 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 31,110 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 13,330 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 73,375 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 65,520 32,220 33,305
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 41,180 20,670 20,515
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 34,340 17,250 17,090
Living common law 870 430 440 6,840 3,420 3,425
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 24,340 11,550 12,790
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 13,470 7,560 5,905
Separated 185 65 120 2,080 1,035 1,045
Divorced 720 220 495 3,940 1,830 2,115
Widowed 720 135 590 4,855 1,125 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 14,195 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 23,240 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 20,130 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 16,710 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 20,130 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 810 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 11,210 5,245 5,965
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 21,925 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 11,620 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 10,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 645 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 850 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 74,240 36,600 37,645
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 70,770 35,155 35,615
French only 535 190 340 10 5 5
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 3,330 1,385 1,950
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 130 55 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 74,240 36,595 37,645
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 73,370 36,190 37,175
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 715 345 370
English and French 1,665 820 850 40 10 25
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 125 50 70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 730 350 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 74,240 36,595 37,640
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 73,875 36,430 37,445
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 70,575 34,825 35,745
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 69,760 34,450 35,305
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 820 380 440
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 3,300 1,605 1,700
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 3,295 1,600 1,695
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 85 40 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 85 40 40
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 30 20 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 25 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 60 15 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 55 10 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 30 10 15
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 10 5 5
Tamil 55 30 25 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 2,670 1,320 1,345
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 535 245 285
Baltic languages 10 0 5 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 5 10 10 10
Lithuanian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 645 305 340 510 235 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 5 0 5
Croatian 35 20 20 35 15 20
Czech 20 10 15 35 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 200 85 115 195 95 100
Russian 195 95 105 80 35 45
Serbian 5 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 15 5 10
Ukrainian 90 45 50 75 30 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 1,435 705 725
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dutch 25 15 10 440 220 220
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 175 80 95 895 440 455
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 20 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 80 50 30
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 150 75 70
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 110 55 55
Bengali 35 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 55 40 20 15
Hindi 55 20 35 15 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 25 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 20 10 15
Iranian languages 305 155 150 25 15 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 455 235 225
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 195 120 75
Portuguese 155 70 85 135 60 70
Romanian 155 75 80 30 15 20
Spanish 360 165 195 100 40 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 15 0 15 10 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 75 30 45
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 140 65 75
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 135 65 75
Cantonese 215 105 115 55 30 25
Hakka 10 0 5 5 5 5
Mandarin 740 365 380 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 180 80 105
Estonian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Finnish 5 0 0 55 20 30
Hungarian 70 40 35 110 50 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 365 170 195
English and French 410 195 215 120 55 70
English and non-official language 330 165 160 220 100 115
French and non-official language 145 80 65 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 74,240 36,595 37,640
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 73,700 36,350 37,345
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 72,755 35,890 36,870
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 72,580 35,800 36,785
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 175 90 85
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 940 465 475
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 940 465 480
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 25 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 25 10 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 20 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 20 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 20 15 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 15 10 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 5 0 5
Tamil 30 15 15 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 665 330 335
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 135 70 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 135 70 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 5 0 5
Czech 10 0 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Polish 70 30 35 60 35 25
Russian 140 70 70 40 20 20
Serbian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 10 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 350 185 170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 320 165 155
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 80 35 40
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 60 30 35
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 35 35 35 15 15
Hindi 25 15 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 5 0 0
Iranian languages 215 105 110 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 80 30 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 20 10 15
Portuguese 35 15 20 25 5 10
Romanian 120 55 65 15 10 5
Spanish 195 85 115 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 60 25 35
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 95 50 45
Chinese languages 820 415 410 90 50 45
Cantonese 130 65 70 35 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 45 25 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hungarian 20 5 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 540 245 300
English and French 425 210 215 55 25 30
English and non-official language 605 300 300 475 210 265
French and non-official language 145 70 75 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 74,245 36,600 37,645
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 72,320 35,710 36,610
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 470 235 235
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 465 185 280
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 960 455 505
Aboriginal 5 5 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 950 445 500
English and French 235 125 115 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 40 40 5 0 5
French and non-official language 320 150 170 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,510 31,175 32,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 61,370 30,190 31,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 32,302 39,649 26,592
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 61,410 30,195 31,220
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 29,448 35,570 24,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 54,640 27,385 27,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 28,820 36,382 22,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 46,675 21,695 24,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 8,574 8,612 8,551
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 41,960 22,160 19,800
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 28,318 32,283 25,157
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,510 31,175 32,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 61,425 30,210 31,210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 41,487 49,132 34,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 61,470 30,220 31,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 34,998 40,720 29,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 54,590 27,435 27,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 38,859 46,893 30,740
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 46,535 21,730 24,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 9,175 9,097 9,243
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 41,960 22,135 19,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 37,242 42,167 31,744
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,505 31,175 32,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 18,825 10,630 8,200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 48,763 54,444 42,793
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 56,177 61,988 48,643
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 83.2 86.6 78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 61.6 63.5 59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 16.8 13.4 21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 63,510 31,175 32,335
Without total income 875 410 465 2,140 985 1,155
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 61,365 30,190 31,180
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.6 96.8 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 8,120 3,410 4,710
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 11,505 4,495 7,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 9,250 3,755 5,500
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 7,780 3,585 4,200
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 6,840 3,650 3,190
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 4,940 2,825 2,115
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 3,505 2,170 1,335
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 2,500 1,610 890
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 1,905 1,255 655
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 1,520 945 580
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 3,505 2,495 1,005
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 2,550 1,780 770
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 950 715 235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,505 31,175 32,335
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 2,095 985 1,110
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 61,415 30,190 31,215
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.7 96.8 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 8,525 3,475 5,045
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 11,980 4,690 7,295
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 10,740 4,475 6,270
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 9,425 4,675 4,750
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 7,115 3,950 3,160
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 4,770 2,925 1,845
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 3,135 2,105 1,025
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 2,255 1,430 825
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 3,470 2,465 1,005
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 1,240 815 425
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 755 545 210
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 1,480 1,105 375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,510 31,175 32,335
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 21,545 9,015 12,530
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 41,960 22,160 19,800
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 66.1 71.1 61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 8,165 4,615 3,550
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 3,515 1,605 1,910
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 5,480 2,370 3,110
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 4,555 2,030 2,520
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 4,580 1,990 2,585
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 3,825 1,910 1,915
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 2,840 1,650 1,190
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 2,120 1,310 810
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 1,675 1,100 575
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 5,200 3,575 1,625
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 1,380 925 460
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 1,275 755 520
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 2,540 1,890 650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 67,187 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 59,733 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 32,175 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 29,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 23,425 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 80,545 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 71,003 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 81,923 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 69,163 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 7,695 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 41,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 35,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 23,410 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 95,293 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 80,368 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 345 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 375 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 380 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 850 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 22,820 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 80,290 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 70,801 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 11,350 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 71,554 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 63,792 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 8,095 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 107,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 92,873 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 49,591 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 46,513 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 22,815 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 95,101 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 80,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 11,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 86,798 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 72,280 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 8,085 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 118,736 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 100,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 58,107 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 51,991 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 9,795 4,655 5,140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 29,548 32,425 27,706
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 27,371 29,280 25,902
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 9,800 4,785 5,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 38,601 40,766 36,537
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 33,006 34,162 31,905
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,220 37,150
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 37,650 18,065 19,580
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 6,270 3,120 3,150
In the second decile 875 415 460 7,445 3,325 4,130
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 8,020 3,825 4,190
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 7,810 3,795 4,015
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 8,105 4,005 4,100
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 35,725 18,155 17,570
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 8,070 4,085 3,985
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 7,975 4,005 3,970
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 7,635 3,885 3,750
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 6,930 3,545 3,385
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 5,115 2,640 2,475
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,220 37,155
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 12,130 6,240 5,895
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 3,775 1,935 1,835
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 43,315 21,300 22,020
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 17,925 8,685 9,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 9,630 4,550 5,075
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 2,005 1,050 955
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 650 335 315
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 5,710 2,745 2,970
65 years and over 200 85 115 1,910 765 1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 13.1 12.6 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 16.5 16.8 16.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 17.2 17.3 17.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 13.2 12.9 13.5
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 10.7 8.8 12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 3,480 1,810 1,670
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 595 320 280
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 200 105 95
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 2,650 1,375 1,280
65 years and over 115 50 70 230 115 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 4.7 5.0 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 4.9 5.1 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 5.3 5.4 5.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 6.1 6.5 5.8
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 1.3 1.3 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,220 37,150
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 73,245 36,170 37,080
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 73,240 36,170 37,070
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 3,300 1,370 1,930
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 4,175 1,925 2,245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 4,165 1,920 2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 150 70 80
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 150 75 75
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 90 45 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 30 10 25
Maltese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 90 50 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 90 55 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 90 15 80
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 80 0 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 0 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 55 25 30
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 55 25 30
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 3,150 1,490 1,660
Albanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 545 240 310
Baltic languages 20 0 10 20 10 10
Latvian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 530 230 300
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 0 0 10
Croatian 25 25 10 35 20 15
Czech 40 10 30 45 10 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 270 105 160 215 110 110
Russian 280 130 155 90 40 50
Serbian 25 15 10 15 0 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 25 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 20 10 10
Ukrainian 120 60 65 75 30 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 520 225 290 1,675 815 860
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 35 25 15
Dutch 30 25 0 450 205 245
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 470 200 270 1,150 565 585
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 40 10 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 100 65 40
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 145 75 75
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 105 45 60
Bengali 40 20 20 0 10 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 30 10 15
Hindi 225 110 115 65 30 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 35 20 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 25 10 15
Iranian languages 345 210 140 45 30 15
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 45 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 710 325 385
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 230 145 85
Portuguese 170 95 80 185 75 105
Romanian 95 55 40 25 15 10
Spanish 1,090 465 630 300 100 200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 65 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 15 0 10
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 35 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 225 105 120
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 230 105 120
Cantonese 335 145 190 105 55 50
Hakka 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mandarin 890 430 460 120 50 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 250 110 140
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Finnish 15 10 10 60 25 35
Hungarian 80 55 25 165 75 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 73,375 36,220 37,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 72,275 35,690 36,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 12,120 6,230 5,890
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 60,150 29,460 30,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 1,100 535 570
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,225 37,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 67,500 33,495 34,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 5,785 2,675 3,110
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 4,210 1,955 2,260
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 545 250 300
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 350 170 175
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 485 200 290
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 290 135 150
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 200 60 135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 190 105 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 95 50 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 5,780 2,675 3,105
Under 5 years 755 360 395 745 365 380
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 1,510 695 810
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 1,540 680 860
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 1,810 850 955
45 years and over 345 170 185 180 80 105
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 5,780 2,675 3,110
Americas 670 315 355 600 250 345
Brazil 25 0 20 15 10 10
Colombia 50 20 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 55 40 20
Haiti 60 20 45 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 30 30 50 20 25
Mexico 75 40 40 10 10 0
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 25 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 335 125 210
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 105 40 65
Europe 1,810 945 870 4,310 2,070 2,245
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 10 0 0
Croatia 20 15 10 40 15 15
France 125 50 75 40 15 25
Germany 150 60 90 535 265 270
Greece 140 75 65 35 20 15
Hungary 35 20 15 85 35 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 80 35 40
Italy 450 235 215 140 100 40
Netherlands 15 20 0 380 195 190
Poland 110 50 65 140 70 70
Portugal 45 25 20 105 45 60
Romania 90 50 40 25 15 10
Russian Federation 75 35 35 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 15 0 15
Ukraine 50 20 30 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 2,225 1,010 1,215
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 420 210 210
Africa 865 415 450 120 45 75
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 10 10 0
Ethiopia 15 10 10 10 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 15 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 15 35
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 40 15 25
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 715 305 410
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 115 55 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 35 15 25
India 400 220 180 100 55 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 25 15 15
Iraq 10 0 10 10 0 10
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 55 25 30
Lebanon 185 95 95 15 10 0
Pakistan 95 40 55 30 0 20
Philippines 115 50 70 80 10 70
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 40 15 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 50 20 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 80 35 45 65 40 30
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 75 30 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 40 10 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 190 105 90
Americas 55 40 15 10 15 0
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 15 50 30 20
France 10 10 0 0 10 0
Germany 10 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 10 10
Africa 55 25 30 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 385 200 185 120 50 70
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 20 0 10
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 45 15 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 73,375 36,225 37,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 6,035 2,810 3,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 10,730 5,280 5,450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 56,610 28,130 28,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 1,610 740 875
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 785 395 390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 395 250 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 390 145 245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 590 215 375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 225 120 110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 73,375 36,220 37,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 1,995 920 1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 1,885 865 1,020
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 1,115 480 630
Métis 15 0 15 735 360 380
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 65 40 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 45 20 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 71,380 35,300 36,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,220 37,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 510 235 270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 72,865 35,985 36,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,220 37,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 295 105 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 275 100 175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 215 65 150
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 60 40 25
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 2,785 1,345 1,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 2,715 1,315 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 1,920 930 985
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 760 360 400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 35 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 75 25 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 30 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 70,295 34,770 35,525
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,225 37,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 1,530 770 760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 340 170 170
Chinese 1,440 680 765 245 125 125
Black 535 265 265 280 145 135
Filipino 175 65 105 185 75 115
Latin American 195 85 110 40 20 25
Arab 755 370 385 80 35 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 130 80 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 35 20 10
Korean 35 0 30 70 40 35
Japanese 30 10 15 45 20 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 40 25 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 35 25 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 71,845 35,450 36,395
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 73,375 36,225 37,155
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 3,080 1,450 1,630
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 2,215 1,025 1,190
Inuit 20 15 10 40 20 15
Métis 35 15 20 910 435 480
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 28,835 14,420 14,420
Acadian 50 10 40 90 50 40
American 255 105 145 750 340 405
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 28,225 14,085 14,135
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 160 100 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 135 50 90 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 57,350 28,075 29,275
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 47,880 23,225 24,650
Channel Islander 10 0 10 20 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 30,820 14,615 16,200
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 19,740 9,205 10,540
Manx 15 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 19,240 9,415 9,820
Welsh 170 75 90 1,880 870 1,005
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 2,565 1,210 1,355
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 6,950 3,270 3,690
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 6,950 3,265 3,690
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 11,355 5,505 5,850
Austrian 110 50 60 510 235 275
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 165 90 75
Dutch 195 105 95 4,405 2,125 2,285
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 910 430 480 6,745 3,300 3,450
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 375 160 220
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 1,620 765 855
Danish 35 10 25 380 195 185
Finnish 30 15 15 250 100 145
Icelandic 30 20 10 90 45 45
Norwegian 65 25 35 380 170 215
Swedish 25 10 15 480 230 245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 105 45 60
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 4,385 2,290 2,095
Bulgarian 120 75 50 20 10 10
Byelorussian 15 20 0 15 0 10
Czech 90 30 55 105 50 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 60 40 20
Estonian 10 0 10 65 30 35
Hungarian 245 140 100 705 355 350
Latvian 15 0 15 50 30 20
Lithuanian 80 50 30 95 55 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 1,620 825 800
Romanian 185 90 95 145 60 90
Russian 425 215 210 370 215 155
Slovak 65 35 25 150 70 80
Ukrainian 535 270 265 1,515 835 680
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 25 20 10
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 3,655 1,870 1,785
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 100 60 40
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 1,080 515 560 295 175 125
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 1,950 1,015 940
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Maltese 15 10 10 235 130 100
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 520 250 275
Serbian 25 20 10 55 35 25
Sicilian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Slovenian 50 30 25 55 35 20
Spanish 345 215 130 305 110 195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 90 35 60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 260 105 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 95 45 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 155 60 100
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 355 200 160
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 40 20 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 20 0 15
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Jamaican 110 45 60 205 105 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 30 25 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 45 25 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 295 135 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 30 15 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 25 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 25 10 20
Chilean 10 0 10 15 0 10
Colombian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 35 10 25
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 10 20 80 50 35
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexican 100 55 45 50 40 10
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 0 0 10
Salvadorean 15 10 0 10 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 0 10
African origins 1,370 690 680 285 130 155
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 35 30 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 30 25 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 10 10 0
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 120 30 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 90 25 65
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 10 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 65 60 120 60 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 120 60 55
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 1,490 755 735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 290 160 130
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 0 0 0
Armenian 290 145 145 35 20 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 50 35 15
Iraqi 25 10 20 20 10 10
Israeli 35 15 20 35 15 20
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 60 40 20
Palestinian 70 40 35 15 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 65 20 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 20 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 10 0 10
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 380 175 200
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 280 130 145
Goan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 20 10 15
Punjabi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 65 30 30
Tamil 15 0 15 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 830 420 410
Burmese 10 10 0 30 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 10 0 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 345 180 165
Filipino 210 95 110 200 80 115
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 20 15 10
Japanese 30 15 15 80 40 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 70 35 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 90 55 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 0 10 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 60 35 30
Australian 0 10 0 30 25 10
New Zealander 20 15 10 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 25,780 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 790 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 30,310 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 7,040 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 13,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 31,110 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 30,975 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 30,325 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 8,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 29,070 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 31,105 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 17,275 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 13,360 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 31,110 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 30,055 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 22,950 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 24,810 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 17.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 1,017 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 299,811 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 347,722 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 51.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 933 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 937 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,510 31,175 32,335
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 13,095 6,955 6,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 20,340 9,600 10,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 30,070 14,620 15,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 6,205 4,730 1,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 2,530 1,635 895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 3,680 3,090 585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 16,195 6,750 9,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 1,180 535 645
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 6,495 2,610 3,885
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 4,665 1,775 2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 600 240 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 165 100 65
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 940 435 505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 110 55 60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 37,845 18,470 19,380
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 4,770 2,785 1,985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 12,275 6,020 6,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 20,805 9,670 11,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 3,870 2,980 890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 1,580 1,020 555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 2,290 1,955 335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 11,835 4,810 7,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 595 265 325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 4,510 1,610 2,895
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 3,340 1,175 2,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 390 120 270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 95 55 45
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 615 235 380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 60 30 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 63,510 31,175 32,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 33,440 16,555 16,880
Education 550 95 450 1,920 495 1,425
13. Education 550 100 450 1,920 495 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 915 455 460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 260 210 45
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 660 245 415
Humanities 665 165 495 1,050 390 660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 75 30 45
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 290 50 240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 255 95 155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 60 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 165 90 75
54. History 65 30 30 165 75 85
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 35 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 2,815 655 2,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 50 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 185 45 145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 745 55 695
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 580 100 480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 55 0 55
42. Psychology 225 60 165 480 85 390
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 720 370 345
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 5,065 1,675 3,395
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 610 105 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 4,455 1,570 2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 735 365 365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 325 130 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 155 70 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 170 125 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 80 45 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 640 370 270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 465 280 190
25. Library science 20 0 20 55 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 115 80 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 7,540 7,250 290
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 110 80 30
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 450 415 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 1,535 1,400 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 2,060 2,030 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 2,400 2,365 35
48. Precision production 105 100 0 980 955 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 1,160 830 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 650 455 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 505 380 130
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 5,435 690 4,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 515 260 260
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 4,890 420 4,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 30 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 2,795 1,430 1,360
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 1,200 230 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 1,140 785 360
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 420 400 25
Other 10 10 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 37,845 18,470 19,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 17,040 8,800 8,240
Education 335 45 290 1,105 295 805
13. Education 335 45 290 1,105 295 810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 640 265 370
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 155 115 35
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 485 150 335
Humanities 435 120 320 635 235 400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 30 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 185 25 160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 180 80 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 85 50 35
54. History 40 25 20 105 50 55
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 2,070 455 1,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 150 25 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 545 20 525
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 455 70 385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 50 0 50
42. Psychology 190 60 130 325 55 270
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 520 275 245
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 3,385 960 2,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 495 70 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 2,895 890 2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 495 220 275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 230 85 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 105 45 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 100 60 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 60 30 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 455 260 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 375 220 155
25. Library science 10 0 10 25 10 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 55 30 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 5,115 4,905 215
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 80 60 20
14. Engineering 910 710 195 260 225 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 1,060 970 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 1,440 1,415 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 1,660 1,625 30
48. Precision production 70 65 10 625 605 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 880 615 265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 485 315 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 395 295 95
Health and related fields 805 190 615 4,015 460 3,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 380 170 210
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 3,620 285 3,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 15 15 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 2,000 995 1,010
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 805 145 660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 865 535 330
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 320 305 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,510 31,175 32,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 33,435 16,555 16,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 30,070 14,620 15,450
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 28,180 13,605 14,570
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 27,005 12,995 14,005
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 1,175 610 565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 1,895 1,015 880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 310 160 150
Philippines 55 20 35 50 0 55
India 150 55 95 60 30 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 665 390 270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 35 10 25
France 75 50 25 25 10 10
Other 1,205 560 640 750 410 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 37,845 18,465 19,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 17,040 8,800 8,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 20,805 9,665 11,140
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 19,890 9,205 10,680
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 19,140 8,825 10,315
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 750 380 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 920 455 455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 210 95 105
Philippines 30 10 25 45 0 45
India 100 30 70 45 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 205 125 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 35 10 25
France 55 35 20 10 10 10
Other 840 370 470 375 200 170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 63,510 31,175 32,335
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,160 18,735 17,430
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 33,365 17,150 16,215
Unemployed 665 335 330 2,795 1,585 1,210
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 27,345 12,435 14,910
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 56.9 60.1 53.9
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 52.5 55.0 50.1
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 7.7 8.5 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 63,510 31,175 32,330
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 25,750 11,635 14,115
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 37,760 19,535 18,220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 19,470 11,025 8,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 18,290 8,515 9,775
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 43.0 43.3 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,160 18,740 17,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 705 385 320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 35,465 18,355 17,105
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 30,295 15,070 15,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 5,165 3,285 1,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,160 18,740 17,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 700 385 320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 35,460 18,350 17,110
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 3,800 2,350 1,445
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 4,495 900 3,600
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 1,245 940 305
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 2,635 275 2,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 3,895 1,190 2,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 605 215 390
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 8,280 3,170 5,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 7,780 7,295 490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 1,115 895 215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 1,610 1,135 475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 36,165 18,735 17,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 705 385 320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 35,460 18,355 17,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 1,335 915 425
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 245 210 35
22 Utilities 45 25 15 500 425 75
23 Construction 335 290 45 4,145 3,705 440
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 2,865 2,105 765
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 1,085 815 265
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 4,570 2,155 2,410
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 1,565 1,110 455
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 470 245 230
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 1,020 280 735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 590 275 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 1,625 710 915
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 35 10 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 1,720 1,010 715
61 Educational services 780 220 560 2,255 655 1,605
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 4,505 520 3,990
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 905 455 450
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 1,985 655 1,325
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 1,740 870 865
91 Public administration 285 125 160 2,295 1,215 1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 33,365 17,150 16,215
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 3,170 1,635 1,535
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 105 65 40
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 5,045 3,825 1,220
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 25,045 11,630 13,415
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 25,045 11,630 13,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 13,710 5,445 8,265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 11,260 6,130 5,130
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 75 50 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 30,095 15,455 14,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 26,305 13,665 12,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 1,785 895 895
Public transit 1,090 490 605 295 80 220
Walked 195 60 135 1,325 620 710
Bicycle 35 40 0 150 80 65
Other method 80 35 45 225 110 120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 30,090 15,455 14,640
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 8,405 3,620 4,785
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 8,320 3,685 4,630
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 5,150 2,610 2,545
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 2,965 1,680 1,285
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 5,255 3,865 1,390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 30,090 15,450 14,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 2,970 2,085 885
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 5,705 3,605 2,095
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 7,585 3,675 3,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 5,955 2,110 3,850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 2,550 910 1,635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 5,330 3,070 2,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 39,015 20,180 18,835
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 38,900 20,110 18,795
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 38,815 20,070 18,745
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 38,755 20,070 18,690
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 60 0 55
Non-official languages 75 35 45 85 40 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 85 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 65 35 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 50 30 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 10 0 10
Chinese languages 55 25 35 10 0 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 120 75 45
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 45 30 15
English and non-official language 50 40 10 75 45 30
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 39,020 20,180 18,840
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 38,495 19,980 18,515
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 110 25 85
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 275 105 170
Non-official language 210 130 80 140 70 70
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 145 75 70
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 72,715 35,845 36,860
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 65,345 32,250 33,095
Movers 1,015 460 555 7,365 3,600 3,770
Non-migrants 480 230 250 3,400 1,700 1,705
Migrants 530 225 305 3,965 1,900 2,065
Internal migrants 435 185 245 3,795 1,830 1,960
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 3,545 1,705 1,840
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 245 125 120
External migrants 100 40 60 170 75 105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 70,335 34,610 35,725
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 48,675 24,155 24,515
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 21,660 10,450 11,210
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 9,855 4,720 5,135
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 11,800 5,735 6,070
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 11,455 5,560 5,895
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 10,910 5,275 5,635
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 545 280 260
External migrants 620 285 335 350 175 170

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kawartha Lakes, CDR [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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