Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	88,978	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	87,461	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	36,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	34,995	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	47.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	1,881.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	88,975	43,735	45,240
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	16,705	8,595	8,110
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	5,115	2,640	2,475
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	5,875	3,010	2,865
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	5,710	2,940	2,770
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	56,135	27,725	28,410
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	5,595	2,885	2,710
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	4,880	2,520	2,360
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	4,505	2,185	2,320
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	4,885	2,370	2,520
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	5,105	2,475	2,635
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	5,580	2,730	2,850
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	5,880	2,885	2,995
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	6,890	3,400	3,490
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	6,800	3,340	3,470
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	6,015	2,940	3,075
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	16,145	7,425	8,715
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	5,580	2,675	2,910
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	4,030	1,965	2,070
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	2,835	1,340	1,490
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	1,815	805	1,010
85 years and over	350	105	250	1,875	635	1,245
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	1,185	430	750
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	560	175	385
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	120	25	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	18.8	19.7	17.9
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	63.1	63.4	62.8
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	18.1	17.0	19.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.1	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	41.1	40.2	42.0
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	42.5	41.5	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	27,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	775	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	6,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,415	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	3,530	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	8,840	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	13,125	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	5,230	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	4,575	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	3,220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	87,605	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	72,280	35,145	37,135
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	44,570	22,235	22,330
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	37,850	18,900	18,950
Living common law	870	430	440	6,725	3,335	3,390
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	27,705	12,905	14,800
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	16,500	9,000	7,500
Separated	185	65	120	2,295	1,015	1,285
Divorced	720	220	495	4,345	1,880	2,470
Widowed	720	135	590	4,560	1,015	3,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	25,810	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	13,540	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	5,175	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	25,810	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	22,015	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	18,655	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	3,790	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	3,000	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	22,020	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	11,255	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	4,065	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	4,100	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	3,790	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,290	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,110	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	11,900	5,570	6,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	24,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	10,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	13,960	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	9,690	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	8,845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	850	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	87,945	43,275	44,665
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	83,780	41,520	42,260
French only	535	190	340	5	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	3,540	1,490	2,050
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	615	270	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	87,940	43,280	44,660
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	86,575	42,645	43,925
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	720	345	375
English and French	1,665	820	850	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	600	260	340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	745	360	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	87,940	43,275	44,665
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	87,230	42,950	44,280
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	75,820	37,385	38,430
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	75,005	36,990	38,010
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	820	395	420
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	11,405	5,565	5,840
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	11,405	5,560	5,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	150	70	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	145	70	75
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	95	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	235	120	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	150	70	85
Vietnamese	90	45	45	90	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	90	20	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	70	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	5	5
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	10,460	5,125	5,335
Albanian	5	0	5	70	35	35
Armenian	110	55	55	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	795	365	430
Baltic languages	10	0	5	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	35	10	20
Slavic languages	645	305	340	755	350	410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	10
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Croatian	35	20	20	200	95	100
Czech	20	10	15	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	200	85	115	305	130	175
Russian	195	95	105	30	15	10
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	15	5	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	8,515	4,180	4,335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	25	15	10	1,065	525	540
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	175	80	95	7,230	3,535	3,695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	135	80	55
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	440	220	220	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	140	65	75
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	120	60	65
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	35	15	20
Hindi	55	20	35	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	45	20	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	105	50	55	20	15	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	880	455	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	205	115	95
Portuguese	155	70	85	330	180	150
Romanian	155	75	80	25	10	15
Spanish	360	165	195	315	155	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	5	0	0	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	90	35	55
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	85	35	50
Cantonese	215	105	115	40	15	25
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Lao	5	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	210	95	120
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	70	40	35	195	85	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	710	325	385
English and French	410	195	215	125	55	70
English and non-official language	330	165	160	570	265	305
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,940	43,280	44,660
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	86,595	42,650	43,950
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	82,260	40,550	41,710
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	82,125	40,490	41,635
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	135	65	75
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	4,335	2,095	2,240
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	4,335	2,095	2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	55	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	135	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	70	35	40
Vietnamese	45	25	25	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	3,945	1,895	2,050
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	230	100	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	300	145	150	225	100	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	20	15	10	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	70	30	40
Czech	10	0	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	100	40	60
Russian	140	70	70	10	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	3,330	1,625	1,710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	80	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	20	15	10	3,050	1,485	1,565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	90	100
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	65	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	55	25	25
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	15	5	10
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	5	0	5
Iranian languages	215	105	110	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	295	130	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	35	15	20
Portuguese	35	15	20	115	55	65
Romanian	120	55	65	5	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	135	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	50	30	25
Chinese languages	820	415	410	40	20	25
Cantonese	130	65	70	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	1,345	630	715
English and French	425	210	215	60	20	40
English and non-official language	605	300	300	1,275	605	665
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	87,940	43,280	44,665
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	81,480	40,205	41,275
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	1,940	930	1,010
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	625	260	365
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	3,845	1,860	1,990
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	3,845	1,860	1,985
English and French	235	125	115	5	0	5
English and non-official language	75	40	40	20	5	10
French and non-official language	320	150	170	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,935	34,555	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	68,230	33,255	34,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	32,886	40,284	26,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	68,245	33,255	34,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	29,961	36,056	25,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	60,485	30,390	30,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	30,458	38,335	23,340
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	49,965	22,345	27,625
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	7,367	6,348	7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	50,095	26,325	23,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	31,307	37,602	25,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,935	34,550	36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	67,980	33,150	34,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	40,341	46,788	34,205
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	68,000	33,145	34,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	34,591	39,497	29,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	60,225	30,275	29,950
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	38,337	45,206	31,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	49,810	22,160	27,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,703	8,237	9,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	50,100	26,265	23,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	37,767	42,851	32,162
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,935	34,555	36,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	25,050	14,460	10,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	48,815	53,474	43,464
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	54,341	58,343	48,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	84.2	88.3	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	68.9	72.7	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	15.8	11.7	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	70,930	34,555	36,380
Without total income	875	410	465	2,710	1,295	1,410
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	68,225	33,255	34,970
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	8,970	3,535	5,435
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	12,150	4,530	7,620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	10,460	4,380	6,080
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	8,705	4,050	4,655
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	7,990	4,235	3,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	5,885	3,340	2,545
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	4,170	2,595	1,575
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	2,850	1,870	980
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	1,995	1,295	700
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,870	1,090	780
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	3,180	2,335	845
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	2,490	1,825	660
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	695	510	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,930	34,555	36,380
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	2,690	1,300	1,390
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	68,240	33,255	34,985
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	9,270	3,610	5,660
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	12,790	4,840	7,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	12,120	5,115	7,000
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	10,585	5,280	5,300
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	8,600	4,790	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	5,650	3,475	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	3,400	2,225	1,170
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	2,635	1,610	1,025
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	3,210	2,305	905
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,370	955	415
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	680	485	195
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	1,155	860	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,935	34,555	36,380
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	20,835	8,230	12,600
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	50,100	26,320	23,775
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	70.6	76.2	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	8,190	4,195	4,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	4,165	1,695	2,475
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	6,440	2,780	3,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	5,505	2,490	3,015
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	5,670	2,670	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	5,225	2,770	2,455
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	4,150	2,485	1,655
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	3,030	1,965	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	2,135	1,440	695
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	5,600	3,835	1,765
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	1,650	1,080	570
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	1,605	950	655
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	2,345	1,810	535
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	34,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	66,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	59,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	8,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	31,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	28,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	26,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	80,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	71,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	78,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	67,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	8,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	38,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	32,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	26,140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	91,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	78,877	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	1,300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	1,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	1,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	3,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	2,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	2,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	9,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	2,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	2,230	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	1,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	1,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	3,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	2,965	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	2,450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	6,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	25,570	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	80,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	71,153	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	72,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	64,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	10,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	101,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	88,283	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	3,525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	45,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	25,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	92,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	78,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	10,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	85,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	72,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	10,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	110,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	94,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	55,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	49,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	10,560	4,995	5,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	30,009	33,974	27,467
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	27,648	30,552	25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	10,575	5,045	5,535
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	36,935	39,606	34,501
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,855	33,447	30,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	48,320	23,185	25,130
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	7,655	3,625	4,025
In the second decile	875	415	460	9,935	4,530	5,405
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	10,900	5,220	5,685
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	10,090	4,930	5,160
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	9,745	4,875	4,860
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	39,285	19,950	19,335
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	9,690	4,900	4,790
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	9,125	4,600	4,530
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	8,485	4,350	4,135
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	7,295	3,705	3,595
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	4,690	2,400	2,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	20,115	10,320	9,800
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	6,250	3,240	3,010
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	52,250	25,695	26,550
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	15,245	7,125	8,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	12,515	5,800	6,715
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	3,785	1,965	1,825
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,340	685	655
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	6,785	3,110	3,675
65 years and over	200	85	115	1,945	725	1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	14.3	13.4	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	18.8	19.0	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	21.4	21.1	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	13.0	12.1	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	12.8	10.2	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	5,010	2,420	2,595
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	1,330	690	645
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	465	230	235
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	3,430	1,605	1,825
65 years and over	115	50	70	250	125	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.7	5.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	6.6	6.7	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	7.4	7.1	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	6.6	6.2	6.9
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.6	1.8	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	86,995	42,865	44,130
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	86,985	42,865	44,120
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	3,540	1,460	2,075
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	12,875	6,175	6,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	12,865	6,170	6,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	160	65	100
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	160	60	100
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	80	35	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	375	205	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Vietnamese	115	45	65	235	135	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	115	30	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	105	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	10	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	10	10	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	11,555	5,525	6,030
Albanian	10	10	0	60	20	35
Armenian	125	75	50	20	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	855	425	430
Baltic languages	20	0	10	30	20	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Slavic languages	850	390	455	830	405	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	245	125	120
Czech	40	10	30	70	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	330	160	170
Russian	280	130	155	40	15	30
Serbian	25	15	10	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	8,850	4,195	4,650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	30	25	0	1,120	525	590
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
German	470	200	270	7,235	3,415	3,825
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	130	80	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	960	505	460
Greek	715	320	395	65	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	350	140	205
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	320	135	185
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	95	40	55
Hindi	225	110	115	115	50	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	125	50	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	75	35	35
Iranian languages	345	210	140	35	10	25
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,940	1,095	845
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	330	190	140
Portuguese	170	95	80	405	225	180
Romanian	95	55	40	55	30	35
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,195	665	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	15	15	45	30	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	50	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	50	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	25	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	130	80	50
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	110	60	50
Cantonese	335	145	190	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	30	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	265	120	145
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hungarian	80	55	25	245	110	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	87,605	43,135	44,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	85,610	42,190	43,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	19,915	10,165	9,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	65,695	32,020	33,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	1,995	945	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	76,830	37,935	38,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	10,465	5,060	5,405
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	5,205	2,480	2,730
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	1,700	810	895
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	1,530	765	770
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	1,330	655	680
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	595	310	290
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	735	350	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	685	350	335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	310	140	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	10,460	5,055	5,400
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,855	945	915
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	2,920	1,510	1,410
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	2,580	1,110	1,470
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	2,620	1,260	1,360
45 years and over	345	170	185	485	235	255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	10,460	5,055	5,405
Americas	670	315	355	4,825	2,285	2,535
Brazil	25	0	20	20	10	15
Colombia	50	20	35	75	30	45
El Salvador	10	10	0	20	10	15
Guyana	45	20	25	20	10	15
Haiti	60	20	45	10	0	10
Jamaica	50	30	30	100	50	45
Mexico	75	40	40	3,525	1,695	1,825
Peru	25	10	15	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	680	275	405
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	335	195	145
Europe	1,810	945	870	4,640	2,315	2,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	70	40	30
Croatia	20	15	10	125	65	55
France	125	50	75	20	15	10
Germany	150	60	90	335	155	180
Greece	140	75	65	30	15	15
Hungary	35	20	15	95	55	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	450	235	215	210	120	85
Netherlands	15	20	0	1,010	540	470
Poland	110	50	65	205	75	125
Portugal	45	25	20	265	145	120
Romania	90	50	40	115	40	80
Russian Federation	75	35	35	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	25	10	15
Ukraine	50	20	30	40	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	1,545	740	805
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	500	260	235
Africa	865	415	450	140	70	65
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	20	10	15
Ethiopia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	20	0	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	40	35	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	825	375	450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	70	20	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	20	15	10
India	400	220	180	150	65	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	20	10	15
Iraq	10	0	10	30	20	10
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	185	95	95	45	20	20
Pakistan	95	40	55	35	25	15
Philippines	115	50	70	105	35	70
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	140	85	50
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	180	80	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	35	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	685	350	340
Americas	55	40	15	490	255	235
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	355	190	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	70	35	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	20	10
Europe	45	30	15	55	35	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	55	25	30	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	385	200	185	115	45	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	30	20	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	11,290	5,475	5,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	17,820	8,710	9,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	58,495	28,950	29,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	5,450	2,675	2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	1,465	755	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	415	285	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	1,050	465	585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	2,820	1,320	1,500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	1,020	525	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	145	70	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	1,975	905	1,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	1,945	900	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	1,355	635	715
Métis	15	0	15	565	245	320
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	85,630	42,230	43,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	735	320	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	86,865	42,815	44,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	300	150	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	300	150	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	255	130	125
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	40	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	2,820	1,270	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	2,785	1,245	1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	2,185	990	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	580	255	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	84,485	41,715	42,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	2,590	1,245	1,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	360	160	200
Chinese	1,440	680	765	200	90	105
Black	535	265	265	615	325	285
Filipino	175	65	105	180	65	115
Latin American	195	85	110	325	165	155
Arab	755	370	385	90	35	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	490	250	235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	30	15	20
Korean	35	0	30	40	20	15
Japanese	30	10	15	50	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	80	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	135	50	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	85,020	41,890	43,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	87,605	43,135	44,470
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	3,120	1,420	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	2,485	1,145	1,335
Inuit	20	15	10	25	10	15
Métis	35	15	20	655	290	370
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	30,505	15,105	15,400
Acadian	50	10	40	80	40	45
American	255	105	145	1,150	525	625
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	29,790	14,770	15,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	90	45	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Québécois	135	50	90	40	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	69,630	34,135	35,500
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	45,670	22,105	23,570
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	30,140	14,620	15,520
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	15,865	7,420	8,445
Manx	15	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish	1,835	910	930	19,975	9,675	10,300
Welsh	170	75	90	1,655	730	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	2,255	1,065	1,190
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	8,145	3,795	4,355
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	8,145	3,795	4,355
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	27,655	13,665	13,990
Austrian	110	50	60	330	135	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	1,605	860	745
Dutch	195	105	95	9,925	4,965	4,960
Flemish	0	0	0	85	30	55
Frisian	0	0	0	50	15	35
German	910	430	480	17,685	8,620	9,065
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	655	330	325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,510	660	850
Danish	35	10	25	385	150	230
Finnish	30	15	15	175	65	110
Icelandic	30	20	10	60	20	40
Norwegian	65	25	35	440	215	225
Swedish	25	10	15	390	175	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	120	55	65
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	8,850	4,315	4,535
Bulgarian	120	75	50	60	35	25
Byelorussian	15	20	0	15	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	250	145	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	230	100	130
Estonian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Hungarian	245	140	100	1,790	880	910
Latvian	15	0	15	25	25	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	320	175	150
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	2,235	1,075	1,160
Romanian	185	90	95	590	300	290
Russian	425	215	210	2,305	1,100	1,210
Slovak	65	35	25	210	105	105
Ukrainian	535	270	265	1,685	845	835
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	5,475	2,745	2,730
Albanian	15	10	10	65	25	45
Bosnian	30	15	15	35	30	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	545	290	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	395	180	215
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	2,175	1,095	1,085
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	15	10	10	440	205	230
Montenegrin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	1,035	575	465
Serbian	25	20	10	90	30	55
Sicilian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Slovenian	50	30	25	60	45	15
Spanish	345	215	130	530	220	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	335	155	175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	295	140	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	190	100	90
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	450	230	215
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	35	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	245	120	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	90	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	70	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	3,000	1,465	1,540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	20	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	35	20	20
Chilean	10	0	10	15	10	0
Colombian	90	35	50	130	40	90
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	20	15	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	35	15	15
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	2,605	1,285	1,320
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	45	20	30	15	10	10
Salvadorean	15	10	0	30	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	45	10	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	485	240	245
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	60	40	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	50	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	75	35	40
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	65	30	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	135	65	70
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	20	0	15	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	20	10	10
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	215	100	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	185	90	100
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,795	830	965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	370	175	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	15	10	10
Armenian	290	145	145	70	25	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	40	15	25
Iraqi	25	10	20	35	25	15
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	160	85	75
Palestinian	70	40	35	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	35	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	395	185	210
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	325	160	170
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	25	10	10
Punjabi	55	15	35	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	1,040	480	565
Burmese	10	10	0	20	20	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	175	70	105
Chinese	1,495	720	770	265	120	150
Filipino	210	95	110	200	65	135
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	15	10	15
Japanese	30	15	15	50	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	40	20	20
Laotian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malaysian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	280	155	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	10	10	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	80	30	50
Australian	0	10	0	70	30	40
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	26,400	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	8,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	760	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	34,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	2,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	7,660	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	15,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	9,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	4,420	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	5,820	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	5,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	14,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	34,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	34,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	33,945	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	34,995	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	13,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	8,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	3,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	3,685	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	2,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	2,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	32,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	20,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	14,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	34,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	4,185	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	5,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	7,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	7,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	5,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	2,995	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	33,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	26,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	7,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	6,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	25,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,066	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,137	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	224,783	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	258,635	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	8,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	41.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	774	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,935	34,555	36,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	17,830	9,285	8,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	20,820	10,400	10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	32,285	14,865	17,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	5,570	4,060	1,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	2,625	1,595	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	2,950	2,465	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	18,455	7,495	10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	955	395	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	7,310	2,910	4,400
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	5,500	2,125	3,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	565	220	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	150	100	50
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	1,015	420	600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	80	45	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	45,255	21,990	23,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	7,680	4,245	3,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	13,130	6,840	6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	24,450	10,900	13,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	3,680	2,720	960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	1,720	1,055	660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	1,960	1,665	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	14,535	5,850	8,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	655	300	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	5,580	2,040	3,540
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	4,230	1,525	2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	430	150	280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	95	45	50
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	770	285	480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	55	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	70,935	34,550	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	38,650	19,685	18,960
Education	550	95	450	1,950	525	1,430
13. Education	550	100	450	1,945	520	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	860	300	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	190	140	55
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	665	160	505
Humanities	665	165	495	1,195	450	745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	260	65	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	280	80	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	90	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	185	125	60
54. History	65	30	30	260	120	135
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	3,110	750	2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	150	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	1,075	70	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	450	80	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	45	10	30
42. Psychology	225	60	165	465	155	315
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	895	375	520
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	5,330	1,660	3,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	530	95	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	4,795	1,555	3,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	575	250	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	255	105	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	125	45	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	105	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	765	485	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	615	410	200
25. Library science	20	0	20	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	100	60	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	7,535	7,100	430
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	165	110	55
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	440	370	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	1,840	1,670	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	1,405	1,365	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	2,200	2,170	40
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,490	1,425	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	1,300	970	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	1,045	790	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	250	180	75
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	6,885	1,015	5,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	425	190	230
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	6,430	805	5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	2,770	1,365	1,410
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	1,345	260	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	885	590	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	530	500	25
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	45,255	21,990	23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	20,805	11,090	9,715
Education	335	45	290	1,270	345	930
13. Education	335	45	290	1,265	340	925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	650	195	455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	130	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	525	115	410
Humanities	435	120	320	810	305	505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	175	50	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	190	55	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	55	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	115	75	40
54. History	40	25	20	195	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	50	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	2,510	510	2,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	130	35	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	905	40	865
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	405	55	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	190	60	130	340	105	235
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	680	270	410
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	4,070	1,150	2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	445	80	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	3,615	1,065	2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	465	185	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	215	90	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	100	25	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	80	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	615	390	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	525	355	175
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	5,755	5,410	345
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	125	90	40
14. Engineering	910	710	195	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,505	1,355	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	1,040	1,020	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,605	1,580	30
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,160	1,110	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	935	675	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	750	535	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	185	140	45
Health and related fields	805	190	615	5,240	705	4,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	345	155	190
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	4,885	545	4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,120	1,040	1,075
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,000	195	810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	700	455	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	405	385	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,935	34,555	36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	38,650	19,690	18,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	32,285	14,865	17,420
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	30,535	13,990	16,545
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	29,335	13,465	15,865
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,205	520	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	1,750	880	870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	500	240	255
Philippines	55	20	35	60	10	50
India	150	55	95	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	380	240	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	10	10
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	750	355	395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	45,255	21,990	23,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	20,805	11,090	9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	24,450	10,900	13,550
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	23,395	10,430	12,965
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	22,595	10,100	12,500
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	795	330	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	1,055	475	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	340	155	190
Philippines	30	10	25	55	10	40
India	100	30	70	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	175	100	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	15	10	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	430	180	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	70,935	34,555	36,380
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,950	23,745	21,200
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	42,095	22,270	19,825
Unemployed	665	335	330	2,855	1,475	1,380
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	25,985	10,810	15,175
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	63.4	68.7	58.3
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	59.3	64.4	54.5
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	6.4	6.2	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	70,935	34,555	36,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	24,235	10,155	14,090
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	46,695	24,400	22,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	25,645	14,840	10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	21,055	9,565	11,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.5	44.2	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,950	23,745	21,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	830	400	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	44,120	23,345	20,770
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	38,715	19,940	18,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	5,405	3,410	1,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,945	23,745	21,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	830	400	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	44,120	23,350	20,770
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	4,375	2,840	1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	5,630	1,395	4,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	1,605	1,260	345
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	3,150	445	2,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	4,185	1,175	3,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	720	295	425
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	9,375	3,370	6,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	8,890	8,270	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	1,805	1,175	630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	4,380	3,120	1,265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,950	23,745	21,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	830	400	435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	44,115	23,350	20,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	2,775	1,765	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	70	60	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	290	205	85
23 Construction	335	290	45	3,635	3,270	365
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	7,555	5,575	1,985
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,340	940	400
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	4,535	1,935	2,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	2,715	2,125	595
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	530	295	240
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,205	425	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	590	320	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	1,580	725	850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,140	1,180	960
61 Educational services	780	220	560	2,470	660	1,810
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	5,480	730	4,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	690	315	370
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	2,695	785	1,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	2,090	1,130	960
91 Public administration	285	125	160	1,705	895	810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	42,095	22,270	19,825
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	3,490	1,890	1,605
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	140	105	30
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	5,215	3,940	1,275
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	33,245	16,335	16,910
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	33,250	16,335	16,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	11,410	4,895	6,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	7,550	3,715	3,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	14,230	7,695	6,540
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	55	30	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	38,465	20,275	18,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	33,045	17,625	15,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	2,755	1,340	1,410
Public transit	1,090	490	605	235	60	175
Walked	195	60	135	1,760	810	950
Bicycle	35	40	0	315	240	70
Other method	80	35	45	355	195	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	38,465	20,275	18,185
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	14,195	6,515	7,680
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	11,365	5,940	5,430
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	8,015	4,560	3,460
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	2,945	1,750	1,190
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	1,940	1,515	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	38,460	20,275	18,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	3,340	2,330	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	9,070	5,890	3,175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	9,695	4,740	4,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	6,190	2,185	4,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	2,935	1,005	1,930
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	7,240	4,130	3,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	48,165	25,110	23,055
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	47,990	25,040	22,955
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	47,575	24,805	22,765
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	47,445	24,780	22,665
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	125	25	100
Non-official languages	75	35	45	415	235	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	415	235	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	395	225	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	375	215	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	280	150	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	10	10	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	180	70	105
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	70	15	50
English and non-official language	50	40	10	100	55	50
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	48,165	25,105	23,055
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	46,570	24,290	22,285
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	340	160	180
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	275	115	160
Non-official language	210	130	80	965	535	435
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	960	530	435
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	86,585	42,605	43,980
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	76,465	37,650	38,810
Movers	1,015	460	555	10,125	4,950	5,170
Non-migrants	480	230	250	4,835	2,275	2,560
Migrants	530	225	305	5,285	2,680	2,610
Internal migrants	435	185	245	4,950	2,485	2,460
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	4,595	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	355	185	170
External migrants	100	40	60	340	195	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	82,505	40,515	41,985
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	53,290	26,465	26,825
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	29,215	14,055	15,155
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	14,350	6,775	7,580
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	14,865	7,280	7,580
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	14,030	6,905	7,125
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	13,220	6,485	6,740
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	810	420	390
External migrants	620	285	335	835	380	455