Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Bradford West Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	35,325	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	28,077	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	25.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	11,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	11,591	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	175.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	201.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	35,325	17,440	17,885
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	7,230	3,645	3,585
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	2,565	1,310	1,260
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	2,530	1,265	1,270
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	2,130	1,075	1,055
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	24,045	11,960	12,080
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	2,130	1,095	1,035
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	2,070	1,080	990
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	2,295	1,120	1,175
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	2,760	1,335	1,420
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	2,725	1,350	1,375
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	2,600	1,295	1,310
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	2,530	1,290	1,240
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	2,710	1,310	1,395
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	2,345	1,175	1,170
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,885	915	970
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	4,055	1,835	2,215
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,485	730	760
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	1,030	480	545
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	615	300	320
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	450	175	270
85 years and over	350	105	250	470	155	320
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	295	105	195
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	130	40	85
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	40	10	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	20.5	20.9	20.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	68.1	68.6	67.5
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	11.5	10.5	12.4
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.3	0.9	1.8
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	37.3	36.6	37.9
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	37.1	36.6	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	8,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	290	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	2,665	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	785	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	490	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,735	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	3,295	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	2,275	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	2,580	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	1,705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	34,965	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	28,095	13,795	14,300
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	17,770	8,885	8,885
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	15,490	7,750	7,740
Living common law	870	430	440	2,280	1,140	1,145
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	10,325	4,905	5,415
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	6,950	3,830	3,125
Separated	185	65	120	745	300	450
Divorced	720	220	495	1,375	550	830
Widowed	720	135	590	1,250	235	1,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	4,005	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	2,430	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	2,645	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	10,140	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	8,745	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	7,605	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	1,400	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	1,105	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	8,745	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	3,200	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	5,540	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,985	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	2,520	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,395	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	800	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	445	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	3,495	1,660	1,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	9,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	2,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	6,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	545	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	2,025	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	34,990	17,325	17,665
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	32,415	16,265	16,155
French only	535	190	340	15	10	10
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	1,735	735	1,005
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	815	315	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	34,990	17,325	17,665
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	33,630	16,745	16,885
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	395	185	210
English and French	1,665	820	850	160	85	80
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	805	315	495
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	475	225	250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	34,990	17,325	17,665
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	34,005	16,845	17,155
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	24,085	11,925	12,160
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	23,700	11,745	11,955
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	385	185	205
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	9,915	4,915	5,000
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	9,915	4,920	5,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	500	255	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	495	250	245
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	5
Arabic	720	370	355	180	100	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	180	80	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	435	200	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	110	50	60
Vietnamese	90	45	45	325	150	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	275	110	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	230	95	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	415	205	215
Kannada	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	20	10	10	15	10	5
Tamil	55	30	25	390	185	200
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	7,370	3,715	3,650
Albanian	5	0	5	40	25	20
Armenian	110	55	55	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	1,315	635	680
Baltic languages	10	0	5	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	645	305	340	1,290	625	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	0	5
Croatian	35	20	20	35	20	15
Czech	20	10	15	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Polish	200	85	115	295	140	155
Russian	195	95	105	620	290	325
Serbian	5	0	0	50	30	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	75	45	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	15	5	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	130	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	405	190	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	175	80	95	230	105	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	105	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	1,155	575	580
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	830	415	415
Bengali	35	20	15	25	15	10
Gujarati	110	50	55	95	50	45
Hindi	55	20	35	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	255	130	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	105	50	55	370	185	185
Iranian languages	305	155	150	320	155	160
Kurdish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	295	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	4,305	2,230	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	1,165	615	545
Portuguese	155	70	85	2,145	1,110	1,030
Romanian	155	75	80	125	65	60
Spanish	360	165	195	880	435	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	65	30	35	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	430	200	230
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	425	195	225
Cantonese	215	105	115	150	65	80
Hakka	10	0	5	5	5	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	245	115	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	115	50	65
Lao	5	0	0	110	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	210	95	115
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	5	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	70	40	35	160	75	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	985	475	510
English and French	410	195	215	90	35	55
English and non-official language	330	165	160	855	425	435
French and non-official language	145	80	65	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,985	17,325	17,660
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	32,725	16,190	16,535
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	28,080	13,950	14,125
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	27,960	13,900	14,060
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	115	50	65
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	4,645	2,235	2,410
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	4,645	2,235	2,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	255	125	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	255	125	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	90	40	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	110	50	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	290	135	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	60	30	30
Vietnamese	45	25	25	235	110	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	80	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	75	35	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	340	160	180
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	330	150	175
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	3,200	1,555	1,645
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	45	20	25	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	675	325	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	300	145	150	665	320	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	70	30	35	110	45	60
Russian	140	70	70	440	215	225
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	700	340	355
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	525	260	260
Bengali	15	5	10	20	10	15
Gujarati	65	35	35	65	35	30
Hindi	25	15	10	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	170	85	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	60	25	30	230	115	115
Iranian languages	215	105	110	175	80	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	160	75	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	1,740	850	890
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	305	145	155
Portuguese	35	15	20	965	465	500
Romanian	120	55	65	60	30	35
Spanish	195	85	115	405	210	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	285	130	155
Chinese languages	820	415	410	280	130	150
Cantonese	130	65	70	95	40	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	180	90	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	50	25	30
Lao	5	0	5	50	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	20	5	10	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	2,265	1,135	1,130
English and French	425	210	215	55	25	30
English and non-official language	605	300	300	2,170	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	34,990	17,325	17,665
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	29,295	14,530	14,765
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	2,060	1,030	1,030
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	260	105	160
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	3,285	1,630	1,655
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	3,280	1,630	1,655
English and French	235	125	115	20	10	10
English and non-official language	75	40	40	40	15	25
French and non-official language	320	150	170	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,740	13,670	14,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	26,585	13,130	13,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	36,504	45,820	29,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	26,590	13,135	13,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	32,915	40,149	27,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	24,290	12,390	11,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	35,828	45,381	27,210
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	18,280	7,940	10,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	3,360	1,435	4,647
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	21,520	11,210	10,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	37,528	46,316	29,666
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,735	13,675	14,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	26,680	13,155	13,525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	45,708	54,434	37,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	26,690	13,155	13,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	38,180	44,463	32,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	24,310	12,405	11,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	45,050	53,818	35,910
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	18,310	8,090	10,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	6,800	5,991	7,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	21,520	11,250	10,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	45,400	53,237	36,813
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,735	13,675	14,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	11,000	6,400	4,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	55,724	61,146	50,024
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	61,979	67,646	54,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	89.8	93.4	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	80.1	83.4	75.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	10.2	6.6	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	27,740	13,675	14,065
Without total income	875	410	465	1,155	540	615
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	26,585	13,130	13,450
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	3,670	1,460	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	4,135	1,610	2,520
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	3,560	1,515	2,045
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	2,945	1,310	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	2,665	1,190	1,470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	2,235	1,155	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	1,845	1,130	715
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	1,455	985	475
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	1,135	735	395
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	915	560	350
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	2,030	1,475	550
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	1,560	1,115	450
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	460	360	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,735	13,670	14,060
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	1,145	540	605
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	26,590	13,135	13,455
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	95.9	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	3,755	1,500	2,260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	4,375	1,710	2,665
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	4,100	1,750	2,355
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	3,585	1,595	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	3,170	1,595	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	2,545	1,570	975
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	1,755	1,180	575
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	1,315	820	500
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	1,975	1,415	560
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	800	545	255
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	440	310	125
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	735	560	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,740	13,675	14,065
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	6,220	2,460	3,755
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	21,520	11,215	10,305
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	77.6	82.0	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,325	1,065	1,260
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,705	685	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	2,785	1,190	1,595
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	2,310	1,010	1,300
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	2,210	1,020	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	2,095	1,000	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	1,820	1,020	800
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	1,545	955	590
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	1,240	835	405
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	3,475	2,430	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	970	645	330
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	830	505	330
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	1,675	1,285	390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	11,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	93,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	80,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	39,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	34,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	9,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	103,014	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	88,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	105,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	87,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	47,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	40,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	9,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	115,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	96,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	5,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	1,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,275	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	1,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	1,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	3,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	1,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,035	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	9,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	101,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	87,829	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	2,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	87,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	75,021	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	5,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	117,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	100,163	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,185	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	58,496	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	9,650	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	114,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	95,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	97,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	81,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	5,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	129,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	107,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	74,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	65,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	2,530	1,305	1,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	37,504	43,840	32,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	33,237	37,717	29,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	2,555	1,295	1,265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	45,850	50,385	41,202
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	38,319	41,033	35,537
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,965	17,315	17,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	14,635	7,080	7,555
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,945	915	1,035
In the second decile	875	415	460	2,545	1,180	1,360
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	3,165	1,530	1,635
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	3,405	1,665	1,740
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	3,575	1,790	1,785
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	20,325	10,235	10,090
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	4,155	2,055	2,100
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	4,125	2,075	2,055
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	4,440	2,220	2,215
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	4,635	2,370	2,265
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	2,975	1,520	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,960	17,320	17,650
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	8,485	4,285	4,205
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	3,075	1,570	1,510
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	22,710	11,280	11,430
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	3,765	1,755	2,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	3,095	1,440	1,660
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	1,045	530	515
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	370	200	170
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,700	780	925
65 years and over	200	85	115	350	130	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	8.9	8.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	12.3	12.4	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	12.0	12.7	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	7.5	6.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	9.3	7.4	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	1,160	575	585
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	330	180	150
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	125	75	50
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	760	365	395
65 years and over	115	50	70	75	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	3.3	3.3	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	3.9	4.2	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	4.1	4.8	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.0	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,965	17,320	17,650
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	34,145	16,985	17,165
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	34,120	16,965	17,150
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	1,760	785	975
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	12,305	6,045	6,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	12,305	6,045	6,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	735	370	360
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	735	375	360
Amharic	15	10	10	10	10	10
Arabic	1,145	575	565	400	215	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	160	80	75
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	620	280	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	250	100	145
Vietnamese	115	45	65	370	175	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	330	130	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	325	130	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	490	220	270
Kannada	20	10	10	35	20	15
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	455	195	255
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	9,315	4,645	4,670
Albanian	10	10	0	75	45	25
Armenian	125	75	50	60	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	1,425	690	730
Baltic languages	20	0	10	25	10	20
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	850	390	455	1,400	685	715
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	20	10	15
Croatian	25	25	10	40	25	15
Czech	40	10	30	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	270	105	160	295	160	140
Russian	280	130	155	755	375	375
Serbian	25	15	10	80	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	60	35	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	35	20	15
Ukrainian	120	60	65	180	70	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	520	260	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	30	25	0	155	85	70
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	470	200	270	340	165	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	175	70	105
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	1,360	660	705
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	1,045	505	540
Bengali	40	20	20	15	10	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	195	100	95
Hindi	225	110	115	270	125	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	365	185	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Urdu	190	100	85	500	240	260
Iranian languages	345	210	140	340	170	170
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	15	25
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	305	155	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	5,805	2,930	2,880
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	1,800	925	880
Portuguese	170	95	80	2,620	1,340	1,280
Romanian	95	55	40	180	90	85
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,450	690	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	70	30	45
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	20
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	460	220	240
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	460	220	235
Cantonese	335	145	190	215	110	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	265	125	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	50	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	150	70	80
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	45	25	25
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	45	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	275	135	135
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	40	20	20
Hungarian	80	55	25	220	110	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	34,965	17,315	17,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	32,880	16,305	16,575
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	8,105	4,110	3,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	24,770	12,195	12,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	2,080	1,010	1,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,965	17,315	17,645
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	25,180	12,570	12,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	9,625	4,665	4,960
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	3,070	1,480	1,590
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	1,560	785	780
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	2,030	985	1,045
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	2,005	955	1,050
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	1,110	560	545
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	895	390	505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	960	465	495
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	9,625	4,665	4,960
Under 5 years	755	360	395	945	470	470
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	2,020	995	1,020
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	2,625	1,230	1,395
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	3,385	1,690	1,700
45 years and over	345	170	185	645	275	375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	9,620	4,665	4,960
Americas	670	315	355	1,595	750	850
Brazil	25	0	20	100	50	50
Colombia	50	20	35	75	35	40
El Salvador	10	10	0	135	60	70
Guyana	45	20	25	190	70	115
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	160	75	90
Mexico	75	40	40	110	45	60
Peru	25	10	15	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	140	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	210	105	105
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	430	205	220
Europe	1,810	945	870	4,635	2,280	2,355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	0	15
Croatia	20	15	10	15	10	0
France	125	50	75	25	15	10
Germany	150	60	90	155	55	100
Greece	140	75	65	65	25	35
Hungary	35	20	15	110	40	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	450	235	215	775	405	370
Netherlands	15	20	0	125	65	65
Poland	110	50	65	230	120	110
Portugal	45	25	20	1,570	800	780
Romania	90	50	40	160	80	75
Russian Federation	75	35	35	195	90	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	45	25	20
Ukraine	50	20	30	230	95	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	540	240	295
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	370	215	150
Africa	865	415	450	235	110	120
Algeria	70	45	25	10	0	10
Egypt	500	230	275	20	10	15
Ethiopia	15	10	10	20	10	15
Kenya	10	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	75	35	40	15	10	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	125	65	65
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	3,135	1,520	1,620
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bangladesh	35	20	20	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	250	115	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	25	15	15
India	400	220	180	415	205	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	145	80	70
Iraq	10	0	10	225	115	110
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	30	20	15
Lebanon	185	95	95	75	40	40
Pakistan	95	40	55	270	140	125
Philippines	115	50	70	325	150	175
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	285	135	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	295	140	160
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	630	295	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	25	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	960	465	495
Americas	55	40	15	165	75	90
Brazil	15	0	10	35	20	20
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	40	50
Europe	45	30	15	205	110	95
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	120	65	55
Africa	55	25	30	30	0	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	20
Asia	385	200	185	565	275	285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	10
Bangladesh	0	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	85	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	60	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israel	10	0	0	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Philippines	10	10	0	125	65	55
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	55	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	34,965	17,315	17,645
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	9,925	4,815	5,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	10,430	5,385	5,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	14,610	7,110	7,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	6,720	3,275	3,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	2,640	1,375	1,265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	920	650	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	1,720	720	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	2,695	1,145	1,545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	1,250	685	565
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	135	70	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	34,960	17,315	17,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	580	265	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	555	260	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	345	160	190
Métis	15	0	15	205	100	110
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	34,380	17,055	17,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,965	17,315	17,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	160	75	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	34,805	17,240	17,565
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,965	17,315	17,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	105	60	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	85	60	30
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	845	390	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	815	370	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	615	280	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	195	90	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	34,015	16,865	17,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,965	17,320	17,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	7,160	3,510	3,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	1,920	955	960
Chinese	1,440	680	765	605	300	305
Black	535	265	265	780	375	410
Filipino	175	65	105	510	250	260
Latin American	195	85	110	1,030	500	530
Arab	755	370	385	240	130	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	1,000	460	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	445	240	210
Korean	35	0	30	55	40	15
Japanese	30	10	15	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	320	160	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	225	90	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	27,800	13,805	14,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	34,965	17,315	17,645
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	950	455	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	745	360	385
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	245	115	135
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	8,350	4,115	4,235
Acadian	50	10	40	30	10	25
American	255	105	145	280	130	150
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	8,135	4,015	4,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	24,725	12,325	12,400
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	11,505	5,565	5,935
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	7,205	3,490	3,710
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	4,855	2,260	2,595
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	4,665	2,160	2,505
Welsh	170	75	90	520	250	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	815	420	395
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	2,230	1,100	1,130
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	2,230	1,100	1,130
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	3,800	1,790	2,010
Austrian	110	50	60	270	135	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	50	30	25
Dutch	195	105	95	1,450	730	720
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	2,105	950	1,150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	150	50	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	660	335	325
Danish	35	10	25	160	70	90
Finnish	30	15	15	210	125	90
Icelandic	30	20	10	20	20	0
Norwegian	65	25	35	150	80	65
Swedish	25	10	15	130	60	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	3,670	1,895	1,775
Bulgarian	120	75	50	65	30	35
Byelorussian	15	20	0	35	25	15
Czech	90	30	55	85	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	55	30	30
Estonian	10	0	10	60	20	40
Hungarian	245	140	100	535	320	215
Latvian	15	0	15	55	35	25
Lithuanian	80	50	30	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	1,030	505	520
Romanian	185	90	95	270	135	140
Russian	425	215	210	750	375	375
Slovak	65	35	25	280	135	140
Ukrainian	535	270	265	875	435	445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	10,425	5,425	5,005
Albanian	15	10	10	75	45	25
Bosnian	30	15	15	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	180	85	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	370	180	190
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	5,305	2,750	2,555
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maltese	15	10	10	185	90	90
Montenegrin	10	10	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	4,135	2,175	1,965
Serbian	25	20	10	95	50	45
Sicilian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Slovenian	50	30	25	120	70	50
Spanish	345	215	130	595	295	305
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	35	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	200	120	80
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	190	110	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	855	410	440
Antiguan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	45	25	20
Dominican	10	0	0	40	25	10
Grenadian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	500	215	285
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	120	75	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	30	10	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	105	50	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	1,405	690	720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	45	10	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	85	50	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	145	60	90
Chilean	10	0	10	25	10	10
Colombian	90	35	50	145	80	65
Costa Rican	10	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	270	130	140
Guatemalan	15	10	10	45	25	25
Guyanese	35	10	20	205	115	85
Hispanic	10	10	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	125	50	75
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	70	30	35
Salvadorean	15	10	0	120	60	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Venezuelan	30	15	10	20	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	20	35
African origins	1,370	690	680	580	295	285
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	55	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	40	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	105	65	35
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	45	35	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	50	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	160	80	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	35	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	20	0	15	65	35	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	25	10	15
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	260	110	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	235	115	125
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	5,675	2,815	2,865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	1,310	690	630
Afghan	0	0	0	150	75	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	50	35	20
Armenian	290	145	145	75	35	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	185	105	80
Iraqi	25	10	20	215	125	95
Israeli	35	15	20	25	15	10
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	235	115	120
Palestinian	70	40	35	60	40	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	40	15	30
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	60	35	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	25	25	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	2,015	990	1,025
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	1,210	620	590
Goan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	365	180	185
Punjabi	55	15	35	75	45	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	305	130	170
Tamil	15	0	15	85	35	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	60	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	2,450	1,185	1,260
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	305	135	170
Chinese	1,495	720	770	965	500	465
Filipino	210	95	110	555	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Japanese	30	15	15	50	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	65	45	25
Laotian	0	0	0	215	120	95
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	560	250	315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	30	15	15
Australian	0	10	0	30	15	15
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	9,585	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	275	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	11,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	590	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	985	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	5,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	4,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	11,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	1,525	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,980	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	2,045	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	4,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	11,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	11,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	11,155	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	11,590	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	945	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	2,420	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,935	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	1,475	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	1,415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	11,280	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	11,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	5,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,680	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	2,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	2,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,190	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	580	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	11,490	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	8,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	3,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	9,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	71.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	24.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,749	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	549,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	588,368	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	42.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,235	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,735	13,675	14,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	5,805	3,035	2,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	8,465	4,255	4,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	13,465	6,380	7,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	2,050	1,475	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	790	490	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	1,255	985	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	6,325	2,815	3,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	500	255	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	4,600	1,845	2,755
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	3,575	1,395	2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	300	105	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	65	30	40
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	600	300	305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	50	20	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	19,760	9,755	10,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	2,940	1,660	1,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	5,595	2,850	2,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	11,225	5,250	5,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	1,625	1,175	450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	590	370	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	1,030	810	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	5,285	2,375	2,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	395	195	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	3,925	1,500	2,425
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	3,010	1,130	1,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	260	80	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	60	25	35
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	540	250	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	45	20	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	27,740	13,670	14,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	14,275	7,295	6,980
Education	550	95	450	760	155	600
13. Education	550	100	450	760	160	600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	515	205	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	65	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	450	155	295
Humanities	665	165	495	580	190	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	40	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	120	20	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	180	50	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	60	45	15
54. History	65	30	30	115	50	60
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	45	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	1,650	480	1,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	200	95	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	340	25	310
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	300	45	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	30	0	30
42. Psychology	225	60	165	205	40	165
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	565	270	295
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	3,040	1,145	1,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	190	25	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	2,850	1,125	1,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	355	135	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	135	35	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	100	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	105	50	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	500	330	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	420	310	110
25. Library science	20	0	20	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	45	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	2,880	2,705	175
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	100	65	35
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	390	320	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	625	575	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	765	755	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	620	610	15
48. Precision production	105	100	0	380	380	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	265	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	170	115	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	95	40	55
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	1,760	330	1,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	250	145	105
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,495	175	1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	1,165	545	620
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	635	155	480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	370	250	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	160	135	20
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	19,765	9,755	10,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	8,535	4,510	4,025
Education	335	45	290	600	125	470
13. Education	335	45	290	600	130	470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	395	150	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	65	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	335	105	225
Humanities	435	120	320	465	125	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	105	15	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	140	30	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	30	20	10
54. History	40	25	20	95	35	60
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	35	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	1,385	380	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	165	75	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	285	25	255
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	270	30	240
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	190	60	130	160	30	130
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	470	215	260
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	2,645	965	1,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	155	10	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	2,485	955	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	295	110	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	110	20	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	75	25	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	95	50	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	455	300	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	385	285	105
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	2,410	2,255	155
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	90	60	30
14. Engineering	910	710	195	345	275	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	510	470	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	665	660	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	465	460	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	335	330	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	220	120	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	135	85	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	85	35	50
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,395	265	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	215	125	90
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	1,170	140	1,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	955	450	505
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	530	130	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	275	195	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	140	115	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,735	13,675	14,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	14,270	7,295	6,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	13,465	6,380	7,085
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	11,395	5,345	6,050
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	10,900	5,100	5,800
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	495	245	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	2,075	1,035	1,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	195	125	75
Philippines	55	20	35	150	35	110
India	150	55	95	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	185	95	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	100	45	60
France	75	50	25	10	10	10
Other	1,205	560	640	1,305	670	635
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	19,765	9,760	10,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	8,535	4,510	4,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	11,230	5,245	5,980
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	9,490	4,405	5,085
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	9,125	4,215	4,910
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	365	190	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	1,740	840	895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	170	100	70
Philippines	30	10	25	130	30	100
India	100	30	70	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	85	30	55
France	55	35	20	0	10	10
Other	840	370	470	1,125	570	555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	27,740	13,670	14,065
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	19,965	10,655	9,315
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	18,810	9,995	8,815
Unemployed	665	335	330	1,155	660	500
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	7,770	3,020	4,755
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	72.0	77.9	66.2
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	67.8	73.1	62.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	5.8	6.2	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	27,740	13,675	14,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	7,265	2,865	4,400
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	20,470	10,810	9,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	11,185	6,530	4,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	9,285	4,280	5,005
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.6	44.3	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	19,965	10,655	9,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	305	150	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	19,665	10,505	9,155
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	17,275	8,915	8,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	2,390	1,590	800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	19,965	10,655	9,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	305	145	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	19,665	10,505	9,155
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	2,240	1,360	880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	3,105	805	2,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	945	740	200
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	830	95	735
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,860	485	1,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	510	225	290
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	4,370	1,830	2,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	3,950	3,760	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	525	400	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	1,330	810	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	19,965	10,655	9,310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	300	150	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	19,660	10,505	9,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	395	230	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	25	15
22 Utilities	45	25	15	110	95	15
23 Construction	335	290	45	2,830	2,495	335
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	2,480	1,650	830
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	975	650	320
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	2,315	1,055	1,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	765	545	215
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	375	200	175
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	835	315	520
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	335	175	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	1,115	490	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	970	540	430
61 Educational services	780	220	560	1,140	285	855
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,590	150	1,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	415	215	195
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	1,115	480	630
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	905	380	520
91 Public administration	285	125	160	920	510	410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	18,810	9,995	8,815
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	1,175	525	650
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	45	20	25
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	3,090	2,455	640
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	14,500	6,995	7,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	14,500	6,995	7,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	3,380	1,365	2,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	965	490	475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	10,135	5,130	5,010
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	15	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	17,590	9,450	8,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	14,835	8,220	6,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	1,320	645	670
Public transit	1,090	490	605	745	280	465
Walked	195	60	135	530	215	310
Bicycle	35	40	0	55	45	15
Other method	80	35	45	110	45	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	17,595	9,450	8,140
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	3,275	1,385	1,890
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	3,700	1,580	2,120
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	4,060	2,310	1,750
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	2,660	1,800	860
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	3,890	2,375	1,520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	17,590	9,455	8,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	2,380	1,925	455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	3,990	2,465	1,520
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	3,875	1,860	2,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	3,000	1,105	1,900
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	1,570	565	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	2,780	1,530	1,245
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	21,040	11,080	9,960
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	20,885	10,990	9,900
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	20,600	10,820	9,775
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	20,520	10,795	9,725
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	80	25	50
Non-official languages	75	35	45	290	170	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	290	165	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	205	125	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	165	110	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	85	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	45	20	20
Chinese languages	55	25	35	40	20	20
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	155	90	65
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	15	0	10
English and non-official language	50	40	10	145	85	50
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	21,035	11,075	9,965
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	20,005	10,470	9,535
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	175	105	75
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	180	65	110
Non-official language	210	130	80	660	430	235
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	665	430	230
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	34,385	17,055	17,330
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	30,145	14,980	15,165
Movers	1,015	460	555	4,235	2,070	2,165
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,420	675	745
Migrants	530	225	305	2,815	1,395	1,420
Internal migrants	435	185	245	2,630	1,310	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	2,565	1,270	1,290
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	65	35	30
External migrants	100	40	60	185	85	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	32,390	15,975	16,415
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	18,315	9,115	9,205
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	14,075	6,865	7,210
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	4,150	2,050	2,100
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	9,920	4,815	5,110
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	9,075	4,415	4,665
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	8,920	4,360	4,560
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	160	50	105
External migrants	620	285	335	840	395	440