Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Orillia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Orillia, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Orillia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	31,166	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	30,586	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	14,287	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	13,477	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	1,090.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	28.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	31,165	14,605	16,565
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	4,410	2,255	2,155
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	1,415	740	675
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,495	760	735
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,495	755	740
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	19,355	9,215	10,140
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,585	800	790
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	1,980	965	1,015
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,930	950	985
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	1,795	895	905
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,570	750	820
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,625	790	830
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,780	835	945
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	2,335	1,085	1,255
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	2,490	1,140	1,355
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	2,255	1,005	1,250
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	7,405	3,130	4,275
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	2,040	980	1,060
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	1,570	675	900
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	1,310	575	740
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	1,095	460	640
85 years and over	350	105	250	1,385	450	930
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	795	285	505
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	445	130	315
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	130	30	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	14.2	15.4	13.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	62.1	63.1	61.2
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	23.8	21.4	25.8
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	4.4	3.1	5.6
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	45.1	43.2	46.7
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	47.0	44.4	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	13,480	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	7,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	830	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	5,020	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	340	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	2,670	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	13,475	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	4,455	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	4,900	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,960	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,350	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	29,955	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	26,760	12,345	14,415
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	13,695	6,840	6,855
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	10,540	5,265	5,275
Living common law	870	430	440	3,155	1,575	1,575
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	13,065	5,505	7,560
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	7,055	3,675	3,380
Separated	185	65	120	1,190	485	705
Divorced	720	220	495	2,300	855	1,450
Widowed	720	135	590	2,520	495	2,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	8,670	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	5,115	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,860	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,195	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	8,670	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	6,650	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	5,075	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	2,020	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	1,630	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	6,650	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	3,845	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	2,805	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	2,020	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	1,275	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	6,710	2,870	3,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	13,475	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	8,175	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	3,645	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	4,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	5,055	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	4,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	605	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	30,295	14,315	15,980
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	28,765	13,720	15,045
French only	535	190	340	5	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	1,430	550	880
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	100	45	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	30,295	14,315	15,980
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	29,875	14,140	15,735
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	310	125	180
English and French	1,665	820	850	25	10	20
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	95	40	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	320	135	190
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.1	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	30,295	14,315	15,985
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	30,055	14,205	15,850
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	28,220	13,355	14,865
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	27,855	13,200	14,650
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	365	150	215
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,835	855	980
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,815	845	965
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	25	15	10
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	30	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	30	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	185	70	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	170	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	1,140	530	615
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	245	105	135
Baltic languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	645	305	340	235	100	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	15	0	10
Czech	20	10	15	20	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	200	85	115	85	35	50
Russian	195	95	105	30	10	20
Serbian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slovak	25	10	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	5	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	385	170	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	25	15	10	125	60	60
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	175	80	95	235	95	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	190	105	85
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	160	85	75
Bengali	35	20	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	55	30	25
Hindi	55	20	35	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	105	50	55	5	0	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	30	20	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	280	135	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	180	90	85
Portuguese	155	70	85	30	20	15
Romanian	155	75	80	5	5	5
Spanish	360	165	195	60	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	260	130	125
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	255	130	125
Cantonese	215	105	115	110	60	50
Hakka	10	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	120	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	80	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	70	40	35	50	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	240	105	130
English and French	410	195	215	70	30	40
English and non-official language	330	165	160	160	70	85
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	30,300	14,315	15,985
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	29,885	14,130	15,755
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	29,245	13,820	15,430
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	29,195	13,805	15,395
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	50	10	35
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	635	310	325
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	620	305	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	70	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	70	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	265	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	60	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	25	10	15
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	100	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	80	40	35
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	40	15	20
Hindi	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	70	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	45	20	25
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	0	5
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	195	100	95
Chinese languages	820	415	410	190	100	90
Cantonese	130	65	70	80	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	415	185	230
English and French	425	210	215	30	10	15
English and non-official language	605	300	300	375	170	205
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	30,295	14,315	15,980
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	29,080	13,810	15,275
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	290	125	160
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	265	100	165
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	630	270	365
Aboriginal	5	5	0	50	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	580	240	340
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	10	5	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,565	11,915	13,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	24,705	11,470	13,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	29,620	33,441	26,615
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	24,710	11,470	13,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	27,397	30,545	25,012
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	21,230	9,930	11,300
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	27,477	32,666	23,209
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	19,430	8,500	10,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,400	7,863	8,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	16,685	8,190	8,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	27,665	31,644	24,517
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,565	11,915	13,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	24,660	11,410	13,250
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	38,722	43,915	34,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	24,670	11,410	13,260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	33,387	37,120	30,175
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	21,190	9,860	11,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	36,670	43,493	30,729
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	19,320	8,400	10,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,212	8,582	9,697
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	16,685	8,130	8,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	35,734	40,853	30,867
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,560	11,915	13,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	7,565	3,975	3,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	45,238	48,607	41,925
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	53,167	58,544	47,213
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	81.3	85.2	77.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	62.2	66.2	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	18.7	14.8	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	25,560	11,915	13,645
Without total income	875	410	465	855	445	410
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	24,705	11,470	13,235
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.7	96.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	3,000	1,355	1,640
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	5,080	2,035	3,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	4,415	1,790	2,620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	3,335	1,505	1,825
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	2,705	1,260	1,445
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,895	995	905
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	1,175	635	535
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	845	490	355
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	650	385	265
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	500	255	245
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	1,105	760	350
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	810	535	275
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	295	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,560	11,915	13,650
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	850	440	410
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	24,715	11,475	13,235
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.7	96.3	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	3,115	1,390	1,730
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	5,290	2,105	3,185
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	5,085	2,140	2,945
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	3,830	1,755	2,075
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	2,845	1,415	1,430
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,620	890	730
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	1,020	600	420
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	755	425	325
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	1,145	755	390
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	430	235	195
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	220	165	55
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	490	355	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,565	11,915	13,650
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	8,880	3,725	5,155
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	16,680	8,190	8,490
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	65.2	68.7	62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,675	1,280	1,395
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,430	600	835
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	2,480	1,035	1,440
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	2,255	1,030	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	2,015	940	1,075
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	1,745	875	875
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	1,205	665	545
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	745	430	320
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	565	360	210
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,565	985	580
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	435	255	175
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	410	205	210
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	720	530	190
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	13,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	55,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	50,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	4,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	29,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	27,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	9,025	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	72,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	64,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	13,480	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	70,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	61,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	4,475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	38,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	33,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	9,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	86,732	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	74,832	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	13,475	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	1,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	1,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	1,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	620	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	13,475	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	1,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	1,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	1,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	1,015	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	465	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	8,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	71,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	63,863	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	71,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	63,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	2,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	95,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	84,194	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,900	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	44,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	42,423	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	8,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	86,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	74,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	3,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	83,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	71,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	113,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	96,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	52,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	47,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	6,005	2,575	3,430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	27,310	27,218	27,369
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	25,384	24,951	25,685
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	5,960	2,490	3,470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	35,889	37,192	34,953
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,167	31,800	30,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,955	14,170	15,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	18,220	8,395	9,825
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	3,745	1,735	2,010
In the second decile	875	415	460	4,235	1,840	2,395
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	3,820	1,785	2,040
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	3,265	1,555	1,710
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	3,160	1,485	1,675
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	11,735	5,775	5,965
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,885	1,400	1,485
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	2,715	1,320	1,395
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	2,415	1,185	1,225
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	2,045	1,020	1,025
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,675	845	835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,955	14,165	15,790
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	5,320	2,730	2,590
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,710	895	815
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	18,160	8,585	9,580
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	6,475	2,855	3,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	5,495	2,435	3,065
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	1,425	750	675
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	550	295	255
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	3,175	1,375	1,800
65 years and over	200	85	115	890	300	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	18.3	17.2	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	26.8	27.5	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	32.2	33.0	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	17.5	16.0	18.8
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	13.7	10.5	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	2,985	1,425	1,560
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	685	355	335
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	265	150	120
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	2,155	1,005	1,155
65 years and over	115	50	70	140	65	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	12.9	13.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	15.5	16.8	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	11.9	11.7	12.1
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.2	2.3	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,955	14,165	15,790
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	29,890	14,125	15,760
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	29,890	14,120	15,760
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	1,390	515	870
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	2,355	1,050	1,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	65	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	2,210	980	1,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	45	25	20
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	45	25	20
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	240	85	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	225	80	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	195	75	120	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	40	15	25
Kannada	20	10	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	40	15	20	40	15	25
Tamil	55	30	25	25	10	20
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,365	630	740
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	235	100	135
Baltic languages	20	0	10	10	10	0
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	225	90	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	20	0	10
Bulgarian	85	50	35	10	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	20	0	10
Czech	40	10	30	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	95	25	70
Russian	280	130	155	25	10	15
Serbian	25	15	10	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	20
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	435	200	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	30	25	0	135	60	75
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	470	200	270	280	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	220	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	200	100	95
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	55	30	25
Hindi	225	110	115	60	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	115	70	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	25	15	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	445	200	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	245	125	125
Portuguese	170	95	80	50	25	30
Romanian	95	55	40	10	10	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	165	65	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	25	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	40	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	10	10	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	25	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	280	115	165
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	280	120	165
Cantonese	335	145	190	145	70	75
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	140	45	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	80	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	25	15	10
Hungarian	80	55	25	45	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	29,960	14,165	15,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	29,410	13,965	15,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	5,310	2,770	2,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	24,100	11,195	12,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	550	200	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,955	14,165	15,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	27,180	12,940	14,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,725	1,190	1,530
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,650	750	900
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	255	115	140
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	325	155	170
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	330	115	215
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	190	50	135
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	145	65	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	160	55	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	50	30	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,725	1,195	1,535
Under 5 years	755	360	395	305	135	170
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	590	300	285
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	685	275	405
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	985	410	575
45 years and over	345	170	185	160	70	90
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	2,725	1,195	1,535
Americas	670	315	355	250	115	140
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	30	15	15
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	20	20	0
Mexico	75	40	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	15	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	130	50	80
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	50	25	30
Europe	1,810	945	870	1,620	730	890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	15	0
Croatia	20	15	10	10	0	0
France	125	50	75	20	15	0
Germany	150	60	90	155	75	75
Greece	140	75	65	10	0	10
Hungary	35	20	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	25	10	20
Italy	450	235	215	135	70	65
Netherlands	15	20	0	145	75	70
Poland	110	50	65	60	10	55
Portugal	45	25	20	20	10	15
Romania	90	50	40	15	10	10
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	845	375	475
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	115	50	75
Africa	865	415	450	100	45	55
Algeria	70	45	25	10	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	25	15	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	25	15	10
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	20	10	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	745	300	445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	180	65	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	25	15	10
India	400	220	180	170	85	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	20	10	10
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	25	15	15
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	10	0
Philippines	115	50	70	230	75	150
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	80	35	45	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	35	0	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	160	55	105
Americas	55	40	15	10	0	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	45	30	15	20	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	130	45	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	25	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	50	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	35	0	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	29,955	14,165	15,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	2,910	1,290	1,625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	4,105	1,945	2,165
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	22,940	10,935	12,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	1,110	455	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	495	180	310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	230	105	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	260	75	190
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	490	190	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	120	70	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	29,955	14,165	15,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	1,835	870	970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	1,770	845	925
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	1,270	595	680
Métis	15	0	15	470	245	225
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	28,115	13,295	14,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,960	14,165	15,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	925	415	505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	29,030	13,750	15,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,955	14,170	15,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	445	195	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	440	195	245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	345	165	180
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	90	30	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,810	845	965
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,775	840	935
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	1,330	610	720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	430	225	215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	30	0	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	27,705	13,135	14,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,955	14,165	15,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,525	735	790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	305	155	150
Chinese	1,440	680	765	380	175	205
Black	535	265	265	200	125	75
Filipino	175	65	105	355	140	220
Latin American	195	85	110	35	10	25
Arab	755	370	385	25	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	30	15	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	20	10	10
Korean	35	0	30	35	20	15
Japanese	30	10	15	45	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	45	30	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	28,430	13,425	15,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,955	14,165	15,790
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	2,250	1,035	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	1,710	770	935
Inuit	20	15	10	20	10	10
Métis	35	15	20	560	250	310
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	11,850	5,710	6,135
Acadian	50	10	40	25	10	15
American	255	105	145	245	115	135
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	11,615	5,615	5,995
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	15	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Québécois	135	50	90	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	22,390	10,425	11,975
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	18,095	8,365	9,735
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,765	850	915	11,180	5,180	5,995
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	7,745	3,475	4,270
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	8,385	3,670	4,720
Welsh	170	75	90	705	320	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	985	400	590
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	3,955	1,785	2,170
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	3,955	1,785	2,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	4,650	2,315	2,335
Austrian	110	50	60	160	95	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	200	105	95	85	20	60
Dutch	195	105	95	1,560	750	810
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	3,050	1,540	1,500
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	150	90	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	730	275	450
Danish	35	10	25	150	45	100
Finnish	30	15	15	175	95	80
Icelandic	30	20	10	35	15	20
Norwegian	65	25	35	180	65	115
Swedish	25	10	15	165	50	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	55	10	45
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	2,140	980	1,160
Bulgarian	120	75	50	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	30	25	10
Estonian	10	0	10	25	20	15
Hungarian	245	140	100	250	150	100
Latvian	15	0	15	45	20	25
Lithuanian	80	50	30	25	20	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	885	365	530
Romanian	185	90	95	115	80	35
Russian	425	215	210	150	75	70
Slovak	65	35	25	60	45	15
Ukrainian	535	270	265	790	305	490
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,935	950	985
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	30	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	120	65	55
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	1,320	665	650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maltese	15	10	10	40	25	15
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	215	105	105
Serbian	25	20	10	30	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	10	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	155	55	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	150	75	75
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	60	25	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	280	165	120
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	25	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	25	0	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	140	100	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	30	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	35	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	85	20	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	30	0	30
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	20	10	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	10	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	135	65	70
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	40	30	0
Algerian	70	40	30	10	10	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	30	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	30	0	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	45	15	30
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,375	645	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	130	85	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	45	25	20
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	10	10
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	30	15	15
Palestinian	70	40	35	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	10	10	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	365	185	185
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	300	140	155
Goan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	50	30	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	895	385	510
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	410	180	230
Filipino	210	95	110	385	150	235
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Japanese	30	15	15	60	20	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	35	25	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	65	40	25
Australian	0	10	0	40	20	20
New Zealander	20	15	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	13,475	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	8,365	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	5,115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	13,480	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,335	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	12,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	13,480	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	1,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	3,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	5,130	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	13,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	3,615	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	2,300	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	2,115	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,705	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	3,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	13,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	13,415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	13,475	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	12,930	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	13,480	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	4,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	3,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,595	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	1,490	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	650	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	750	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	13,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	12,470	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	13,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	8,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	4,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	13,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	440	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,765	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	2,310	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,825	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	2,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	1,475	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	13,465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	9,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	4,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	3,865	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	8,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	18.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,094	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,174	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	269,581	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	302,658	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	5,115	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	18.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	51.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	954	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,565	11,915	13,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	5,710	2,800	2,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	7,885	3,770	4,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	11,970	5,340	6,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,805	1,235	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	900	545	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	900	695	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	5,950	2,340	3,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	370	120	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	3,840	1,650	2,195
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	2,865	1,185	1,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	250	105	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	120	95	30
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	550	240	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	55	20	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	15,505	7,225	8,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	2,495	1,275	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	4,735	2,350	2,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	8,275	3,595	4,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	1,090	725	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	595	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	495	375	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	4,330	1,695	2,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	185	60	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	2,675	1,120	1,555
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	2,030	860	1,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	165	60	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	70	50	20
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	355	130	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	55	20	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	25,565	11,915	13,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	13,595	6,570	7,025
Education	550	95	450	925	275	655
13. Education	550	100	450	925	270	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	495	235	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	75	70	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	420	170	245
Humanities	665	165	495	555	230	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	180	65	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	130	30	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	80	45	30
54. History	65	30	30	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	1,440	430	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	70	55	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	465	75	390
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	235	75	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	40	10	35
42. Psychology	225	60	165	220	35	185
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	395	180	210
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	2,230	805	1,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	350	50	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,875	755	1,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	245	145	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	75	60	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	60	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	270	145	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	190	105	80
25. Library science	20	0	20	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,945	1,855	85
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	50	25	25
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	220	195	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	450	445	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	435	425	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	460	445	15
48. Precision production	105	100	0	335	320	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	170	110	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	60	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	110	70	40
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	2,560	460	2,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	235	110	120
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	2,280	305	1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	45	45	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	1,135	660	480
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	595	185	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	355	280	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	190	190	0
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	15,500	7,225	8,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	7,230	3,625	3,600
Education	335	45	290	535	155	375
13. Education	335	45	290	530	155	375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	350	190	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	285	130	160
Humanities	435	120	320	335	140	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	105	35	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	75	15	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	30	25
54. History	40	25	20	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	1,065	270	795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	45	40	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	355	40	315
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	210	55	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	45	0	40
42. Psychology	190	60	130	145	15	135
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	255	110	145
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,595	575	1,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	285	50	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,310	525	780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	185	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	70	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	60	45	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	35	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	215	130	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	160	100	60
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	1,175	1,105	70
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	30	20	15
14. Engineering	910	710	195	130	110	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	285	285	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	255	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	265	250	15
48. Precision production	70	65	10	200	200	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	120	75	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	40	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	75	40	35
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,810	330	1,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	180	95	85
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	1,600	220	1,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	30	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	895	520	375
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	465	150	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	280	230	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,565	11,915	13,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	13,595	6,570	7,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	11,965	5,345	6,625
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	11,000	4,885	6,110
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	10,500	4,655	5,845
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	500	230	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	970	455	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	180	105	75
Philippines	55	20	35	135	35	100
India	150	55	95	55	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	250	125	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	75	35	45
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	270	125	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	15,505	7,220	8,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	7,230	3,625	3,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	8,275	3,600	4,680
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	7,725	3,350	4,375
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	7,390	3,175	4,220
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	335	175	160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	550	250	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	130	75	55
Philippines	30	10	25	95	30	65
India	100	30	70	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	55	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	70	30	40
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	150	55	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	25,565	11,915	13,650
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,840	7,290	7,555
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	13,670	6,675	6,995
Unemployed	665	335	330	1,170	615	555
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	10,720	4,625	6,095
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	58.0	61.2	55.3
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	53.5	56.0	51.2
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	7.9	8.4	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	25,560	11,915	13,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	10,055	4,345	5,710
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	15,505	7,570	7,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	7,735	4,085	3,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	7,775	3,485	4,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.6	42.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,840	7,285	7,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	350	180	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	14,490	7,105	7,385
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	13,100	6,290	6,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,395	815	575
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,840	7,290	7,550
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	350	180	170
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	14,490	7,105	7,385
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,130	690	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,850	525	1,325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	515	415	95
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	1,165	240	930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,725	540	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	280	120	160
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	5,015	2,050	2,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,960	1,850	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	210	175	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	650	515	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,845	7,290	7,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	350	180	170
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	14,490	7,105	7,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	85	50	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	80	70	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	65	45	15
23 Construction	335	290	45	1,100	1,005	100
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,105	880	230
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,930	935	995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	375	295	80
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	210	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	270	100	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	195	115	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	625	315	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	725	355	370
61 Educational services	780	220	560	840	255	585
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	2,080	365	1,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,165	550	615
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	1,620	595	1,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	645	280	360
91 Public administration	285	125	160	930	445	490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	13,670	6,675	7,000
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	770	345	420
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	1,390	1,010	385
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	11,475	5,290	6,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	11,470	5,290	6,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	6,715	2,600	4,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	3,765	2,075	1,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	965	595	365
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	12,870	6,300	6,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	9,800	5,020	4,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	1,120	510	615
Public transit	1,090	490	605	595	180	415
Walked	195	60	135	1,065	445	620
Bicycle	35	40	0	125	80	40
Other method	80	35	45	160	65	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	12,865	6,300	6,565
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	6,460	2,675	3,785
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	3,060	1,580	1,480
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,755	945	815
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	605	355	250
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	990	750	240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	12,865	6,305	6,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	995	675	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,990	1,230	755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	2,905	1,420	1,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	2,575	880	1,700
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	1,660	695	965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	2,745	1,410	1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	15,990	7,805	8,185
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	15,930	7,785	8,145
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	15,900	7,775	8,125
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	15,855	7,770	8,090
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	45	0	35
Non-official languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	10	0	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	10	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	60	20	35
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	35	10	30
English and non-official language	50	40	10	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	15,985	7,805	8,180
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	15,650	7,685	7,970
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	25	10	20
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	175	50	125
Non-official language	210	130	80	135	70	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	120	60	55
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	29,720	14,015	15,705
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	25,130	11,835	13,300
Movers	1,015	460	555	4,585	2,180	2,405
Non-migrants	480	230	250	2,620	1,195	1,420
Migrants	530	225	305	1,965	985	980
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,895	945	950
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	1,775	880	900
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	120	65	50
External migrants	100	40	60	70	40	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	28,505	13,430	15,070
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	15,895	7,570	8,320
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	12,610	5,855	6,755
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	7,220	3,265	3,950
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	5,395	2,595	2,795
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	5,100	2,440	2,655
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	4,845	2,305	2,545
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	255	140	115
External migrants	620	285	335	295	150	145