Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Renfrew, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Renfrew, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Renfrew, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 8,223 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 8,218 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 643.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 12.78 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 8,225 3,785 4,435
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 1,075 545 530
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 315 175 145
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 385 205 180
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 375 170 210
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 4,850 2,335 2,515
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 420 195 225
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 380 195 190
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 400 195 205
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 385 195 190
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 390 185 205
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 435 210 220
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 405 200 210
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 630 305 325
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 710 335 375
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 695 325 370
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 2,300 905 1,390
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 640 295 350
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 435 205 230
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 420 165 255
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 335 130 205
85 years and over 350 105 250 465 120 345
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 250 80 170
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 155 35 115
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 60 10 50
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 13.1 14.4 12.0
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 59.0 61.7 56.7
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 28.0 23.9 31.3
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 5.7 3.2 7.8
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 48.0 45.6 50.0
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 51.9 49.5 53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 205 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 310 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 795 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 475 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 330 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 140 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 7,145 3,240 3,905
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 3,585 1,795 1,790
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 2,815 1,410 1,405
Living common law 870 430 440 765 385 385
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 3,565 1,450 2,110
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 1,710 920 785
Separated 185 65 120 305 115 185
Divorced 720 220 495 660 255 405
Widowed 720 135 590 890 155 740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 440 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 295 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 510 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 410 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 660 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 305 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 260 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 510 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 330 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 135 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 1,900 815 1,085
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 115 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 7,920 3,695 4,220
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 7,330 3,440 3,885
French only 535 190 340 5 0 0
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 585 250 335
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 5 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 7,925 3,700 4,225
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 7,710 3,605 4,105
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 200 85 115
English and French 1,665 820 850 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 205 90 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 2.6 2.4 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 7,925 3,700 4,225
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 7,885 3,685 4,205
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 7,700 3,590 4,105
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 7,470 3,495 3,970
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 230 95 130
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 190 90 100
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 185 90 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 10 5 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 135 60 70
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 45 20 25
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 645 305 340 40 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 35 10 20
Russian 195 95 105 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 60 20 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 175 80 95 30 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 10 10 5
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 15 5 5
Bengali 35 20 15 5 0 0
Gujarati 110 50 55 5 5 0
Hindi 55 20 35 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 305 155 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 5 5 5
Portuguese 155 70 85 5 5 0
Romanian 155 75 80 5 5 5
Spanish 360 165 195 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 15 10 5
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 15 10 5
Cantonese 215 105 115 15 5 5
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 5 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Lao 5 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 40 35 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 35 15 20
English and French 410 195 215 20 10 15
English and non-official language 330 165 160 15 5 5
French and non-official language 145 80 65 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,925 3,700 4,225
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 7,875 3,685 4,195
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 7,840 3,655 4,180
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 7,810 3,645 4,165
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 30 10 20
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 35 20 15
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 40 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 0 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 0 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 5 5 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 15 10 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Russian 140 70 70 0 0 0
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 5 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 10 5 0
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 35 35 5 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 5 5 0
Iranian languages 215 105 110 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Spanish 195 85 115 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 10 5 5
Chinese languages 820 415 410 15 5 5
Cantonese 130 65 70 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 0 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 40 20 25
English and French 425 210 215 15 10 10
English and non-official language 605 300 300 30 10 20
French and non-official language 145 70 75 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 7,925 3,700 4,225
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 7,670 3,600 4,075
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 30 15 20
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 140 50 95
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 70 35 35
Aboriginal 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 65 35 35
English and French 235 125 115 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 40 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 320 150 170 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,750 3,120 3,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 6,510 3,005 3,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 28,544 34,258 25,010
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 6,520 3,010 3,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 26,640 31,168 23,548
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 5,425 2,570 2,855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 25,886 32,480 20,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 5,240 2,310 2,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 10,661 9,938 10,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 3,955 2,010 1,950
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 28,331 32,272 24,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,750 3,125 3,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 6,500 2,995 3,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 36,627 42,311 31,769
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 6,500 2,995 3,505
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 31,997 36,375 28,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 5,520 2,590 2,925
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 33,682 40,455 27,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 5,200 2,320 2,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 10,022 9,406 10,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 3,960 2,015 1,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 34,982 39,160 30,662
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,750 3,125 3,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 1,775 1,010 765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 45,944 47,372 45,824
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 51,521 55,422 46,362
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 77.1 81.9 71.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 58.2 62.6 53.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 22.8 18.1 28.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 6,750 3,125 3,625
Without total income 875 410 465 235 115 120
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 6,515 3,010 3,505
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.5 96.3 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 760 310 455
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 1,450 560 895
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 1,205 475 725
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 885 375 510
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 685 350 335
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 515 305 205
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 335 205 130
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 240 155 90
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 130 80 50
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 115 60 55
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 195 140 55
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 135 95 40
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 55 40 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,745 3,125 3,625
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 235 115 115
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 6,520 3,010 3,505
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.7 96.3 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 795 315 485
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 1,480 570 905
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 1,395 570 825
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 990 440 545
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 780 435 345
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 465 295 165
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 245 150 95
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 170 100 75
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 195 135 60
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 80 55 25
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 40 30 5
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 75 50 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,750 3,120 3,625
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 2,790 1,115 1,675
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 3,960 2,010 1,950
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 58.7 64.4 53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 630 320 305
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 345 145 205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 555 225 330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 535 245 285
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 475 210 265
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 455 235 215
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 280 180 100
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 225 145 80
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 140 100 45
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 310 195 115
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 90 55 40
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 85 50 35
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 135 100 40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 48,427 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 44,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 26,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 24,912 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 67,755 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 61,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 61,450 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 53,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 34,038 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 30,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 79,526 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 69,264 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 260 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 230 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 335 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 235 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 305 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 135 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 105 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 240 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 265 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 335 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 265 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 250 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 390 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 250 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 215 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 160 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 370 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 85 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 80 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 67,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 60,928 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 67,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 60,885 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 680 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 89,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 79,019 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 485 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 39,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 38,784 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 78,978 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 68,756 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 71,179 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 62,494 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 670 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 113,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 96,148 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 52,242 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 47,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 1,780 765 1,020
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 25,643 26,086 25,216
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 24,135 24,533 23,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 1,735 730 1,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 33,722 35,665 32,306
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 29,769 30,908 28,940
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,825 3,665 4,155
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 5,030 2,285 2,740
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 1,075 525 555
In the second decile 875 415 460 1,210 485 730
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 1,015 470 545
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 900 425 475
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 830 385 440
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 2,790 1,375 1,415
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 785 395 390
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 675 345 325
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 605 285 315
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 460 215 245
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 280 135 140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,825 3,665 4,155
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 1,335 665 675
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 385 205 175
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 4,535 2,180 2,355
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 1,950 825 1,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 1,750 770 985
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 430 220 215
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 145 75 70
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 995 445 540
65 years and over 200 85 115 330 105 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 22.4 21.0 23.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 32.2 33.1 31.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 37.7 36.6 40.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 21.9 20.4 22.9
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 16.9 12.7 20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 680 325 350
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 120 65 60
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 40 25 15
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 520 250 275
65 years and over 115 50 70 30 15 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 8.7 8.9 8.4
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 9.0 9.8 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 10.4 12.2 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 11.5 11.5 11.7
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 1.5 1.8 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,820 3,670 4,155
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 7,825 3,665 4,155
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 7,820 3,665 4,155
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 630 280 350
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 325 165 160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 325 165 160
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 10 0 0
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 10 10 0
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 20 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 20 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 0 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 40 15 15
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 15 10 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 20 0 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 255 115 140
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 50 20 25
Baltic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 50 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Croatian 25 25 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 10 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 30 10 25
Russian 280 130 155 0 0 10
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 60 65 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 95 40 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 25 0 40 10 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 470 200 270 55 25 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 50 25 30
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 50 25 25
Bengali 40 20 20 10 0 10
Gujarati 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 225 110 115 50 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 0 0 0
Iranian languages 345 210 140 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 45 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 15 10 10
Portuguese 170 95 80 15 10 0
Romanian 95 55 40 0 0 0
Spanish 1,090 465 630 15 20 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 35 20 10
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 35 20 10
Cantonese 335 145 190 25 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 20 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 7,820 3,670 4,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 7,745 3,640 4,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 1,325 645 685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 6,420 2,995 3,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 80 30 45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,825 3,670 4,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 7,480 3,530 3,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 340 140 205
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 190 65 125
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 35 15 25
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 25 10 15
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 60 30 30
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 45 25 25
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 15 10 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 35 20 15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 340 140 205
Under 5 years 755 360 395 70 45 25
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 75 30 45
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 70 20 45
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 105 45 65
45 years and over 345 170 185 20 0 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 345 135 205
Americas 670 315 355 40 15 25
Brazil 25 0 20 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 10 10 0
Haiti 60 20 45 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 30 30 0 0 0
Mexico 75 40 40 0 0 0
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 0 0 0
Europe 1,810 945 870 185 65 120
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 125 50 75 0 0 0
Germany 150 60 90 30 0 25
Greece 140 75 65 10 10 0
Hungary 35 20 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 450 235 215 0 0 0
Netherlands 15 20 0 45 15 30
Poland 110 50 65 10 0 0
Portugal 45 25 20 0 0 0
Romania 90 50 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 75 35 35 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 85 30 50
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 0 0 10
Africa 865 415 450 0 0 0
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 0 0 0
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 110 50 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 20 15 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 0 0 0
India 400 220 180 55 20 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 185 95 95 10 0 10
Pakistan 95 40 55 0 0 0
Philippines 115 50 70 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 35 45 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 40 20 15
Americas 55 40 15 0 0 0
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 15 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 55 25 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 385 200 185 40 20 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 20 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 7,825 3,665 4,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 360 150 210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 575 295 285
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 6,885 3,230 3,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 155 75 80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 55 35 25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 20 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 40 20 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 80 30 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 7,820 3,670 4,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 620 315 300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 555 295 260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 175 90 85
Métis 15 0 15 380 205 175
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 40 10 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 7,205 3,350 3,855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,825 3,665 4,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 125 55 75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 7,695 3,610 4,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,820 3,670 4,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 50 30 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 50 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 15 10 10
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 35 25 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 705 330 375
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 675 325 350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 370 180 190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 305 140 165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 30 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 0 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 7,065 3,310 3,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,825 3,670 4,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 195 110 80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 60 30 35
Chinese 1,440 680 765 40 25 20
Black 535 265 265 45 30 15
Filipino 175 65 105 0 0 0
Latin American 195 85 110 10 0 0
Arab 755 370 385 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 25 15 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 0 0 0
Korean 35 0 30 10 10 0
Japanese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 7,630 3,560 4,075
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 7,825 3,670 4,155
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 755 355 400
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 420 190 225
Inuit 20 15 10 0 0 0
Métis 35 15 20 370 170 205
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 2,990 1,385 1,600
Acadian 50 10 40 10 10 10
American 255 105 145 60 40 25
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 2,950 1,355 1,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 135 50 90 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 6,185 2,845 3,335
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 4,735 2,235 2,500
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 1,985 945 1,040
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 2,690 1,275 1,410
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 2,140 910 1,230
Welsh 170 75 90 170 105 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 150 70 75
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 2,045 905 1,140
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 2,050 905 1,140
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 1,450 610 845
Austrian 110 50 60 15 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 10 15 0
Dutch 195 105 95 310 145 165
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 910 430 480 1,165 455 705
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 125 60 65
Danish 35 10 25 20 15 0
Finnish 30 15 15 20 0 15
Icelandic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 65 25 35 50 35 20
Swedish 25 10 15 30 10 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 1,025 440 590
Bulgarian 120 75 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 10 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Hungarian 245 140 100 0 0 10
Latvian 15 0 15 10 0 10
Lithuanian 80 50 30 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 920 395 530
Romanian 185 90 95 0 0 0
Russian 425 215 210 30 10 20
Slovak 65 35 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 535 270 265 65 35 30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 230 95 135
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 25 20 0
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 135 50 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 50 10 35
Serbian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Spanish 345 215 130 15 0 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 0 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 15 10 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 25 25 0
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 10 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Jamaican 110 45 60 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 15 20 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 35 20 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 10 20 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,370 690 680 50 25 25
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 0 0 0
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 15 15 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 65 60 25 10 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 20 10 15
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 175 85 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 20 0 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 0 0 10
Armenian 290 145 145 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 20 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 15 10 10
Palestinian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 65 35 30
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 60 30 35
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 0 0 0
Punjabi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 95 50 45
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 60 30 25
Filipino 210 95 110 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 10 10 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 25 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 0 0 0
Australian 0 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 60 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 590 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 970 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 590 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 720 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 940 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 990 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 285 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 150 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 130 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 135 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 95 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 425 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 465 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 635 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 840 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 730 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 495 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 50.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 786 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 916 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 199,724 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 214,769 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 24.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 50.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 788 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 784 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,750 3,120 3,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 1,430 670 750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 2,250 1,050 1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 3,075 1,405 1,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 560 390 170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 295 165 130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 260 220 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 1,725 650 1,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 100 45 55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 690 320 370
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 485 195 290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 60 25 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 35 25 10
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 95 60 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 4,015 1,900 2,115
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 500 275 225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 1,395 685 705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 2,120 935 1,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 315 220 95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 165 95 75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 150 125 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 1,275 470 805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 45 20 30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 480 225 255
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 350 155 195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 30 10 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 25 15 10
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 60 40 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 15 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 6,745 3,125 3,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 3,675 1,725 1,955
Education 550 95 450 170 45 130
13. Education 550 100 450 170 40 130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 80 30 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 40 15 20
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 40 10 30
Humanities 665 165 495 105 55 50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 25 15 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 35 25 15
54. History 65 30 30 20 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 295 110 185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 35 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 85 0 85
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 50 25 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 0 10 0
42. Psychology 225 60 165 25 10 20
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 95 70 25
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 595 190 405
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 75 25 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 520 175 350
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 65 25 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 45 10 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 0 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 55 35 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 40 30 10
25. Library science 20 0 20 10 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 610 585 25
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 0 10 0
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 35 35 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 140 130 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 160 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 175 165 0
48. Precision production 105 100 0 100 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 70 45 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 45 30 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 25 15 0
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 775 145 630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 85 35 45
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 680 100 580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 250 135 120
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 145 40 105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 0 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 75 60 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 20 20 0
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 4,015 1,900 2,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 1,895 965 930
Education 335 45 290 85 35 50
13. Education 335 45 290 85 35 50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 55 20 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 30 10 20
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 25 10 15
Humanities 435 120 320 70 35 40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 15 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 30 20 15
54. History 40 25 20 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 230 80 145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 30 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 70 0 70
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 35 10 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 10 0 0
42. Psychology 190 60 130 15 0 10
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 75 50 20
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 415 130 285
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 60 15 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 360 120 235
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 45 15 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 40 0 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 55 35 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 40 35 10
25. Library science 10 0 10 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 395 375 20
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 910 710 195 30 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 85 80 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 105 100 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 105 95 10
48. Precision production 70 65 10 75 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 40 25 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 30 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 15 15 0
Health and related fields 805 190 615 550 105 445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 50 25 25
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 490 70 420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 180 90 95
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 105 30 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 10
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 50 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 15 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,745 3,125 3,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 3,675 1,720 1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 3,075 1,400 1,675
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 2,955 1,345 1,615
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 2,775 1,265 1,505
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 185 75 105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 115 55 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 45 35 10
Philippines 55 20 35 0 0 0
India 150 55 95 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 20 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 0 0 0
France 75 50 25 0 0 0
Other 1,205 560 640 25 15 15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 4,010 1,895 2,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 1,895 960 935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 2,120 935 1,185
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 2,040 900 1,140
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 1,935 855 1,085
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 110 50 60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 75 35 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 25 20 10
Philippines 30 10 25 0 0 0
India 100 30 70 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 10 0 0
France 55 35 20 0 0 0
Other 840 370 470 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 6,745 3,125 3,620
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 3,565 1,785 1,785
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 3,235 1,585 1,655
Unemployed 665 335 330 330 200 130
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 3,185 1,340 1,845
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 52.9 57.1 49.3
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 48.0 50.7 45.7
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 9.3 11.2 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 6,745 3,125 3,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 3,060 1,315 1,755
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 3,685 1,810 1,875
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 1,805 1,030 775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 1,875 780 1,095
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 42.5 43.3 41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 3,565 1,780 1,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 125 70 55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 3,435 1,710 1,730
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 3,150 1,540 1,600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 290 170 125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 3,565 1,785 1,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 130 70 55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 3,440 1,710 1,730
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 335 200 130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 460 155 310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 155 135 25
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 375 65 310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 320 115 205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 50 10 40
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 895 320 575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 520 485 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 45 40 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 285 185 90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 3,565 1,785 1,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 125 75 50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 3,435 1,710 1,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 20 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 20 20 0
22 Utilities 45 25 15 15 15 0
23 Construction 335 290 45 255 220 35
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 495 350 145
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 90 65 25
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 550 230 320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 100 85 20
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 115 50 65
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 55 10 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 35 10 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 155 95 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 110 65 45
61 Educational services 780 220 560 145 60 90
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 645 105 545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 45 30 15
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 280 125 155
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 115 75 45
91 Public administration 285 125 160 190 105 85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 3,235 1,585 1,650
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 165 90 70
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 245 180 70
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 2,825 1,315 1,510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 2,825 1,315 1,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 1,720 680 1,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 715 410 310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 370 215 155
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 20 15 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 3,075 1,495 1,580
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 2,470 1,245 1,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 215 95 120
Public transit 1,090 490 605 20 10 10
Walked 195 60 135 325 125 195
Bicycle 35 40 0 25 20 10
Other method 80 35 45 25 10 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 3,075 1,495 1,580
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 1,750 710 1,045
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 555 290 265
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 230 145 80
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 215 130 90
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 320 220 100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 3,075 1,495 1,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 355 240 115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 610 375 240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 795 395 400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 480 155 330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 285 90 195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 545 240 305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 3,795 1,850 1,940
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 3,770 1,830 1,935
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 3,765 1,830 1,935
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 3,760 1,820 1,935
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 10 0 10
Non-official languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 25 20 10
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 25 20 0
English and non-official language 50 40 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 3,795 1,850 1,945
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 3,625 1,775 1,855
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 15 10 10
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 125 65 65
Non-official language 210 130 80 20 10 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 20 0 15
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 7,765 3,635 4,125
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 6,770 3,200 3,575
Movers 1,015 460 555 985 435 550
Non-migrants 480 230 250 575 255 320
Migrants 530 225 305 410 180 230
Internal migrants 435 185 245 350 145 205
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 310 120 190
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 40 15 20
External migrants 100 40 60 65 40 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 7,515 3,500 4,010
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 4,910 2,380 2,530
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 2,610 1,125 1,480
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 1,405 595 805
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 1,200 525 675
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 1,155 495 665
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 990 430 560
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 165 70 100
External migrants 620 285 335 45 25 15

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Renfrew, T [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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