Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	115	55	60
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	40	20	20
85 years and over	350	105	250	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	845	420	420
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	745	375	370
Living common law	870	430	440	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	370	185	190
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	250	140	105
Separated	185	65	120	20	10	10
Divorced	720	220	495	45	25	20
Widowed	720	135	590	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	1,540	790	750
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	1,455	750	705
French only	535	190	340	5	0	0
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	1,540	795	750
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	1,475	755	715
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	20	15	10
English and French	1,665	820	850	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	1,540	790	750
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	1,535	790	745
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	1,240	630	610
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	1,210	615	595
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	30	15	10
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	260	135	120
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	0	0	0
Russian	195	95	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	250	130	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	245	130	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Romanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	0	0	0
Cantonese	215	105	115	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	0	5	5
English and French	410	195	215	0	0	0
English and non-official language	330	165	160	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,540	790	750
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	1,525	785	740
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	1,315	675	645
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	1,315	670	645
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	0	5	0
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	195	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	0	5	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	195	105	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	190	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	0	0	0
Chinese languages	820	415	410	0	0	0
Cantonese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	15	10	5
English and French	425	210	215	0	0	0
English and non-official language	605	300	300	10	10	10
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	1,545	790	750
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	1,380	700	680
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	115	65	50
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	5	5	0
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	40	20	15
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	40	25	15
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	1,065	530	525
Without total income	875	410	465	30	10	15
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	30	10	15
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	230	85	145
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	130	65	65
In the second decile	875	415	460	130	65	65
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	90	50	40
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	755	380	375
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	95	40	50
65 years and over	200	85	115	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	35	15	15
65 years and over	115	50	70	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,315	690	630
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	1,315	685	630
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	1,315	690	630
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	35	10	25
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	35	25	10
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	0	0	0
Russian	280	130	155	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	35	25	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	95	80	0	0	0
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	0	0	0
Cantonese	335	145	190	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	35	10	20
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	35	10	20
Under 5 years	755	360	395	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	15	0	0
45 years and over	345	170	185	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	35	10	20
Americas	670	315	355	0	0	0
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	0	0	0
Europe	1,810	945	870	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	0	0	0
Germany	150	60	90	0	0	0
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	0	0	0
Poland	110	50	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	0	0	0
Africa	865	415	450	0	0	0
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	0	0	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	0	0	0
Americas	55	40	15	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	0	0	0
Métis	15	0	15	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	10	0	0
Chinese	1,440	680	765	0	0	0
Black	535	265	265	0	0	0
Filipino	175	65	105	15	0	10
Latin American	195	85	110	0	0	0
Arab	755	370	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	10	0	10
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	110	65	55
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	465	240	225
Acadian	50	10	40	0	0	0
American	255	105	145	15	0	0
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	900	470	425
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	665	350	310
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	375	190	190
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	535	285	255
Welsh	170	75	90	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	10	0	10
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	145	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	250	120	130
Austrian	110	50	60	25	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	75	35	35
Dutch	195	105	95	15	10	10
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	160	85	75
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	95	55	40
Danish	35	10	25	25	15	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	20	10	40	30	10
Norwegian	65	25	35	35	15	20
Swedish	25	10	15	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	125	65	55
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	55	30	25
Romanian	185	90	95	10	0	0
Russian	425	215	210	20	10	0
Slovak	65	35	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	270	265	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	25	10	20
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	0	0	0
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	0	0	0
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	0	0	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	0	0	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	0	0	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	15	10	10
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	0	0	0
Filipino	210	95	110	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	540	340	205
Education	550	95	450	40	10	35
13. Education	550	100	450	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	0	0	0
Humanities	665	165	495	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	65	30	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	40	40	0
48. Precision production	105	100	0	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	15	15	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	300	195	105
Education	335	45	290	25	0	15
13. Education	335	45	290	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	0	10	0
Humanities	435	120	320	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	40	25	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	30	30	0
48. Precision production	70	65	10	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	15	0	10
Health and related fields	805	190	615	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	10	10	0
Philippines	55	20	35	10	0	10
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	0
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	10	15	0
Philippines	30	10	25	10	10	10
India	100	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	760	415	345
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	695	375	320
Unemployed	665	335	330	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	300	135	165
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	250	100	150
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	750	410	345
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	25	20	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	335	290	45	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	15	10	10
61 Educational services	780	220	560	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	15	0	10
91 Public administration	285	125	160	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	695	375	320
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	25	0	20
Public transit	1,090	490	605	0	0	0
Walked	195	60	135	40	20	15
Bicycle	35	40	0	0	0	10
Other method	80	35	45	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	815	445	365
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	810	450	360
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	810	445	365
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	810	450	365
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	0	0	0
Non-official languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	0	0	0
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	815	450	360
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	805	445	365
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	0	0	0
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	0	10	0
Non-official language	210	130	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	0	0	0
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	1,155	610	540
Movers	1,015	460	555	125	55	70
Non-migrants	480	230	250	55	25	30
Migrants	530	225	305	75	35	45
Internal migrants	435	185	245	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	35	10	25
External migrants	100	40	60	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	1,000	535	470
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	250	110	140
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	40	15	25
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	210	100	115
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	65	25	40
External migrants	620	285	335	0	0	0