Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 5, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 55,708 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 53,263 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 22,044 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 16,795.05 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 55,705 28,015 27,690
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 11,010 5,570 5,440
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 3,515 1,795 1,725
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 3,755 1,860 1,890
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 3,735 1,915 1,820
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 35,530 18,115 17,415
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 3,615 1,865 1,750
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 3,035 1,610 1,420
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 3,120 1,640 1,475
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 3,460 1,780 1,680
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 3,350 1,655 1,695
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 3,470 1,775 1,700
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 3,625 1,810 1,810
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 4,105 2,075 2,025
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 4,075 2,035 2,040
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 3,685 1,870 1,815
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 9,165 4,330 4,840
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 3,115 1,510 1,605
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 2,205 1,125 1,080
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 1,555 750 805
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 1,070 510 560
85 years and over 350 105 250 1,220 430 790
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 730 295 435
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 370 115 255
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 105 20 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 19.8 19.9 19.6
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 63.8 64.7 62.9
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 16.5 15.5 17.5
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 2.2 1.5 2.9
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 40.0 39.3 40.6
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 40.4 39.6 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 995 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 800 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 155 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 50,505 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 44,700 22,450 22,250
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 27,800 13,960 13,840
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 23,580 11,860 11,720
Living common law 870 430 440 4,220 2,100 2,120
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 16,900 8,485 8,410
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 10,690 6,190 4,500
Separated 185 65 120 1,020 490 535
Divorced 720 220 495 2,535 1,185 1,355
Widowed 720 135 590 2,650 620 2,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 14,895 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 8,095 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 14,895 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 12,895 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 10,785 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 12,895 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 520 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 7,445 3,895 3,550
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 14,225 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 330 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 660 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 54,380 27,145 27,235
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 52,565 26,260 26,305
French only 535 190 340 10 5 5
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 1,335 630 705
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 470 245 220
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 54,380 27,145 27,235
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 53,450 26,675 26,780
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 450 220 225
English and French 1,665 820 850 20 10 15
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 460 240 220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 460 230 230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 0.8 0.8 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 54,380 27,145 27,235
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 53,765 26,835 26,930
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 46,295 23,165 23,130
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 45,775 22,910 22,870
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 515 250 260
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 7,465 3,670 3,795
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 755 360 395
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 740 355 385
Blackfoot 0 0 0 710 340 370
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 6,715 3,310 3,405
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 45 15 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 45 20 30
Amharic 5 0 5 15 5 5
Arabic 720 370 355 30 15 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 15 5 5
Vietnamese 90 45 45 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 615 275 340
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 5 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 10 0 10
Ilocano 5 0 5 15 10 5
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 560 255 305
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 20 10 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 5 0 5
Tamil 55 30 25 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 5,640 2,800 2,840
Albanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 330 155 170
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 645 305 340 325 155 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 20 20 10 10
Czech 20 10 15 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 60 30 35
Russian 195 95 105 60 25 35
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slovak 25 10 10 25 15 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 125 65 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 4,805 2,355 2,450
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 85 50 30
Dutch 25 15 10 245 125 115
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 175 80 95 4,400 2,145 2,250
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 35 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 140 80 55
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 130 80 50
Bengali 35 20 15 5 5 0
Gujarati 110 50 55 25 15 5
Hindi 55 20 35 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 45 30 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 105 50 55 25 15 10
Iranian languages 305 155 150 10 5 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 330 185 145
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 35 20 20
Portuguese 155 70 85 40 20 20
Romanian 155 75 80 5 0 0
Spanish 360 165 195 245 145 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 15 0 15 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 110 55 60
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 5 0 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 105 55 50
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 105 50 50
Cantonese 215 105 115 35 20 20
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 35 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 90 55 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 70 40 35 70 40 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 620 315 310
English and French 410 195 215 65 35 30
English and non-official language 330 165 160 545 270 270
French and non-official language 145 80 65 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 54,380 27,145 27,235
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 53,340 26,625 26,725
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 48,845 24,420 24,425
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 48,735 24,370 24,360
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 110 50 65
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 4,500 2,205 2,295
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 245 125 120
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 240 125 120
Blackfoot 0 0 0 240 125 115
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 4,255 2,080 2,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 20 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 15 5 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 15 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Vietnamese 45 25 25 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 350 175 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 335 170 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 15 10 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 3,700 1,805 1,900
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 85 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Bulgarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 5 0 5
Russian 140 70 70 25 15 15
Serbian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 3,365 1,615 1,755
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 0 0 5 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 20 15 10 3,285 1,575 1,710
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 75 40 40 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 70 35 30
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 65 35 30
Bengali 15 5 10 5 5 5
Gujarati 65 35 35 10 5 5
Hindi 25 15 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 10 5 5
Iranian languages 215 105 110 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 175 110 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 10 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 10 5 5
Romanian 120 55 65 0 5 5
Spanish 195 85 115 150 100 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 80 35 40
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 10 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 50 25 25
Chinese languages 820 415 410 50 30 25
Cantonese 130 65 70 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 1,035 525 515
English and French 425 210 215 30 15 10
English and non-official language 605 300 300 1,000 505 500
French and non-official language 145 70 75 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 54,380 27,145 27,235
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 50,225 25,145 25,080
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 1,975 980 1,000
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 210 95 120
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 1,935 920 1,020
Aboriginal 5 5 0 720 320 395
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 1,215 595 620
English and French 235 125 115 5 0 0
English and non-official language 75 40 40 15 10 5
French and non-official language 320 150 170 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,575 20,330 20,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 38,715 19,410 19,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 36,760 47,779 28,698
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 38,720 19,410 19,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 33,442 42,000 26,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 35,390 18,210 17,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 35,649 46,726 26,462
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 24,135 9,925 14,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 6,781 7,799 6,316
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 30,265 15,940 14,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 33,684 44,235 25,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,570 20,335 20,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 38,630 19,380 19,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 48,793 60,394 37,119
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 38,635 19,375 19,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 40,876 49,414 32,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 35,385 18,230 17,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 47,640 59,414 35,124
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 24,245 9,955 14,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 8,219 8,736 7,859
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 30,265 15,930 14,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 44,729 55,375 32,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,575 20,330 20,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 13,740 8,165 5,570
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 53,459 62,819 43,482
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 61,842 70,786 48,728
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 89.5 92.7 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 71.0 74.4 65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 10.5 7.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 40,575 20,330 20,245
Without total income 875 410 465 1,865 920 945
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 38,710 19,410 19,295
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 95.4 95.5 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 5,245 2,025 3,215
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 5,640 2,105 3,535
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 5,535 2,270 3,265
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 4,275 1,870 2,405
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 3,750 1,830 1,920
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 3,155 1,715 1,445
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 2,575 1,580 995
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 1,935 1,255 680
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 1,570 1,040 525
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 1,275 840 440
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 3,755 2,885 875
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 2,550 1,890 660
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 1,210 995 215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,575 20,330 20,240
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 1,855 920 940
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 38,715 19,415 19,305
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 95.4 95.5 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 5,375 2,075 3,295
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 5,920 2,195 3,725
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 6,255 2,565 3,685
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 5,085 2,350 2,735
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 4,440 2,370 2,070
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 3,395 2,055 1,345
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 2,530 1,665 865
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 1,870 1,230 635
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 3,845 2,895 955
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 1,195 820 380
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 730 545 185
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 1,925 1,530 390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,575 20,330 20,245
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 10,305 4,395 5,915
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 30,265 15,940 14,325
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 74.6 78.4 70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 4,370 2,020 2,355
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 2,360 990 1,370
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 3,960 1,695 2,265
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 3,245 1,330 1,920
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 3,060 1,370 1,690
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 2,680 1,300 1,385
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 2,210 1,260 955
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 1,885 1,170 710
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 1,400 965 435
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 5,080 3,840 1,240
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 1,225 855 370
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 1,080 690 385
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 2,780 2,290 490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 77,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 67,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 37,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 34,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 91,601 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 80,203 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 94,152 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 78,890 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 52,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 43,157 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 15,205 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 107,471 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 90,214 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 335 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 200 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 260 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 935 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 745 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 795 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 815 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 260 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 610 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 980 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 710 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 860 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 980 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 960 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 955 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 14,730 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 90,983 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 79,670 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 85,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 74,802 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 112,839 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 96,649 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 50,880 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 47,744 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 14,715 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 106,997 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 89,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 100,685 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 83,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 127,417 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 106,546 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 61,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 54,442 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 6,405 3,405 3,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 35,883 40,009 31,922
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 32,365 35,722 29,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 6,395 3,385 3,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 48,573 52,377 44,299
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 40,462 42,659 37,994
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 50,510 25,340 25,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 24,110 11,725 12,380
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 4,545 2,185 2,365
In the second decile 875 415 460 4,630 2,225 2,405
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 5,090 2,440 2,650
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 4,950 2,435 2,515
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 4,890 2,450 2,445
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 26,400 13,615 12,785
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 4,920 2,475 2,445
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 5,220 2,660 2,560
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 5,265 2,705 2,560
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 5,350 2,790 2,555
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 5,645 2,980 2,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 47,045 23,665 23,385
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 10,735 5,485 5,255
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 3,345 1,700 1,645
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 28,630 14,395 14,230
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 7,685 3,780 3,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 4,855 2,310 2,545
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 1,455 730 730
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 490 240 250
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 2,725 1,295 1,430
65 years and over 200 85 115 675 290 385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 10.3 9.8 10.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 13.6 13.3 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 14.6 14.1 15.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 9.5 9.0 10.0
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 8.8 7.7 9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 2,015 1,010 1,010
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 590 300 295
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 180 90 85
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 1,335 665 675
65 years and over 115 50 70 95 45 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 5.4 5.3 5.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.7
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 1.2 1.2 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 50,505 25,340 25,165
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 50,350 25,265 25,085
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 50,325 25,255 25,075
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 1,330 615 710
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 5,755 2,760 2,995
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,410 670 745
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,395 660 735
Blackfoot 0 0 0 1,375 645 730
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 10 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 4,345 2,095 2,255
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 85 40 40
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 80 40 40
Amharic 15 10 10 30 20 10
Arabic 1,145 575 565 50 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 755 330 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 10 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 750 330 415
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 0 0 0
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 3,040 1,490 1,555
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 0 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 335 155 180
Baltic languages 20 0 10 10 10 10
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 325 145 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 10
Bulgarian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Croatian 25 25 10 25 10 15
Czech 40 10 30 35 10 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 65 30 35
Russian 280 130 155 110 40 70
Serbian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 60 65 100 60 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 1,920 935 985
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 50
Danish 0 0 0 90 60 35
Dutch 30 25 0 330 170 160
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 470 200 270 1,390 670 720
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Greek 715 320 395 65 40 25
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 200 100 105
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 170 85 85
Bengali 40 20 20 20 10 10
Gujarati 100 55 45 15 10 0
Hindi 225 110 115 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 95 45 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 45 25 15
Iranian languages 345 210 140 35 15 15
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 35 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 595 315 285
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 40 25 15
Portuguese 170 95 80 80 40 40
Romanian 95 55 40 30 10 10
Spanish 1,090 465 630 470 245 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 130 60 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 170 75 90
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 165 75 90
Cantonese 335 145 190 65 40 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 50 20 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 60 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 15
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 110 60 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 20 0 20
Hungarian 80 55 25 90 60 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 50,510 25,340 25,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 48,710 24,460 24,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 11,605 5,900 5,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 37,105 18,560 18,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 1,795 885 910
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 50,505 25,340 25,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 46,055 23,130 22,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 3,965 1,955 2,015
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 1,450 785 665
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 415 190 225
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 410 195 220
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 905 425 475
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 270 125 145
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 635 305 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 790 360 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 485 260 230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 3,965 1,955 2,015
Under 5 years 755 360 395 565 300 265
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 870 460 415
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 855 380 475
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 1,425 685 740
45 years and over 345 170 185 250 125 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 3,965 1,950 2,010
Americas 670 315 355 1,040 465 575
Brazil 25 0 20 10 10 10
Colombia 50 20 35 20 0 15
El Salvador 10 10 0 15 0 15
Guyana 45 20 25 15 10 10
Haiti 60 20 45 10 10 0
Jamaica 50 30 30 15 10 0
Mexico 75 40 40 375 175 205
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 460 195 265
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 100 60 45
Europe 1,810 945 870 1,680 910 770
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 10 10 10
Croatia 20 15 10 10 10 10
France 125 50 75 30 20 10
Germany 150 60 90 160 80 75
Greece 140 75 65 35 20 15
Hungary 35 20 15 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 40 15 25
Italy 450 235 215 25 20 0
Netherlands 15 20 0 250 135 110
Poland 110 50 65 60 25 35
Portugal 45 25 20 20 10 10
Romania 90 50 40 35 15 20
Russian Federation 75 35 35 30 10 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 15 10 10
Ukraine 50 20 30 30 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 735 405 330
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 160 100 65
Africa 865 415 450 130 60 70
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 10 15 0 10
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 20 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 30 10 20
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 1,050 505 550
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 65 30 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 25 15 10
India 400 220 180 50 30 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 20 0 15
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 110 55 60
Lebanon 185 95 95 20 0 10
Pakistan 95 40 55 30 20 10
Philippines 115 50 70 650 300 350
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Viet Nam 80 35 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 35 30 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 60 15 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 790 355 425
Americas 55 40 15 220 95 125
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 75 40 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 80 30 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 30
Europe 45 30 15 60 25 35
France 10 10 0 10 0 10
Germany 10 10 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 10 10
Africa 55 25 30 55 25 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 385 200 185 440 215 225
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 10 10 10 0 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 70 25 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 335 165 175
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 20 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 50,505 25,340 25,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 4,675 2,335 2,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 7,670 3,805 3,865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 38,165 19,205 18,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 2,565 1,210 1,360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 1,445 730 710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 545 360 190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 895 380 520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 920 365 555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 160 85 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 40 25 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 50,505 25,345 25,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 5,650 2,745 2,910
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 5,585 2,735 2,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 4,250 2,085 2,160
Métis 15 0 15 1,320 640 680
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 30 0 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 44,860 22,595 22,260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 50,510 25,340 25,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 4,025 1,965 2,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 46,480 23,375 23,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 50,510 25,340 25,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 3,480 1,685 1,800
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 3,430 1,660 1,770
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 3,280 1,580 1,705
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 145 75 65
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 2,785 1,390 1,390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 2,660 1,330 1,330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 1,615 855 755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 1,025 460 565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 125 65 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 125 60 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 44,245 22,265 21,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 50,505 25,345 25,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 2,135 1,055 1,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 240 135 105
Chinese 1,440 680 765 235 125 115
Black 535 265 265 230 135 95
Filipino 175 65 105 905 425 480
Latin American 195 85 110 150 65 85
Arab 755 370 385 45 20 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 35 25 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 15 0 15
Korean 35 0 30 125 60 60
Japanese 30 10 15 40 20 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 35 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 80 35 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 48,365 24,285 24,085
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 50,510 25,340 25,165
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 6,265 3,075 3,190
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 5,065 2,515 2,550
Inuit 20 15 10 35 25 15
Métis 35 15 20 1,340 620 720
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 15,295 7,695 7,600
Acadian 50 10 40 70 35 30
American 255 105 145 1,380 660 725
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 14,350 7,255 7,095
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 135 50 90 10 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 37,760 18,865 18,900
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 24,625 12,200 12,430
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 1,765 850 915 14,705 7,260 7,445
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 8,650 4,165 4,485
Manx 15 10 0 20 10 10
Scottish 1,835 910 930 11,065 5,335 5,725
Welsh 170 75 90 1,150 595 555
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 1,235 610 625
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 5,010 2,420 2,590
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 5,005 2,420 2,590
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 16,145 8,035 8,110
Austrian 110 50 60 425 240 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 355 190 160
Dutch 195 105 95 3,125 1,540 1,580
Flemish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
German 910 430 480 13,200 6,540 6,660
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 140 90 50 415 210 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 6,405 3,110 3,290
Danish 35 10 25 2,030 1,035 995
Finnish 30 15 15 315 150 165
Icelandic 30 20 10 240 125 110
Norwegian 65 25 35 2,810 1,340 1,465
Swedish 25 10 15 1,650 750 900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 160 60 95
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 7,405 3,665 3,745
Bulgarian 120 75 50 10 0 0
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 215 90 125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 155 70 80
Estonian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 245 140 100 905 500 410
Latvian 15 0 15 60 40 15
Lithuanian 80 50 30 75 35 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 1,745 870 875
Romanian 185 90 95 270 125 150
Russian 425 215 210 1,755 890 860
Slovak 65 35 25 150 70 80
Ukrainian 535 270 265 3,180 1,520 1,660
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 1,920 900 1,015
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 95 40 50
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 160 90 75
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 1,140 560 575
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 15 10 10 35 20 15
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 85 45 45
Serbian 25 20 10 70 30 45
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 35 15 20
Spanish 345 215 130 230 90 140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 90 25 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 175 75 100
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 30 10 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 140 65 80
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 235 120 110
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 15 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 15 10 10
Jamaican 110 45 60 105 40 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 50 30 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 505 235 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 15 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 25 10 15
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 90 35 50 15 0 15
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 10 10 0
Guyanese 35 10 20 25 10 15
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 365 180 185
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 25 10 20
Peruvian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 10 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 10 0
African origins 1,370 690 680 320 180 140
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 35 20 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 30 20 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 20 10 10
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 180 95 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 35 20 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 20 0 15 120 65 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins 125 65 60 90 55 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 75 50 25
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 1,900 935 965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 150 75 80
Afghan 0 0 0 20 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 15 10 10
Armenian 290 145 145 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 20 0 20
Iraqi 25 10 20 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 20 10 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 45 25 15
Palestinian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 35 20 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 260 145 115
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 15 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 220 120 100
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 30 20 15
Punjabi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 1,485 720 770
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 15 10 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 365 180 185
Filipino 210 95 110 935 435 500
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 20 20 10
Japanese 30 15 15 60 30 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 130 60 65
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 15 10 10
Oceania origins 20 15 10 135 55 75
Australian 0 10 0 95 45 45
New Zealander 20 15 10 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 15,250 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 18,540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 19,790 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 19,430 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 12,155 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 595 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 13,970 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 13,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,227 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 295,593 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 320,009 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 34.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 982 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,570 20,330 20,245
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 9,025 4,900 4,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 12,400 5,945 6,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 19,145 9,490 9,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 5,155 3,910 1,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 1,720 965 750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 3,435 2,945 490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 8,585 3,380 5,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 955 295 665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 4,450 1,905 2,545
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 3,600 1,435 2,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 210 105 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 110 40 70
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 470 290 185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 60 40 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 26,725 13,225 13,495
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 4,125 2,305 1,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 8,060 3,860 4,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 14,535 7,055 7,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 3,655 2,785 870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 1,180 675 505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 2,475 2,110 370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 6,715 2,620 4,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 630 205 430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 3,535 1,450 2,090
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 2,870 1,100 1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 150 65 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 100 35 65
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 375 220 155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 40,575 20,335 20,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 21,430 10,845 10,585
Education 550 95 450 1,490 360 1,130
13. Education 550 100 450 1,490 365 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 410 185 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 145 95 50
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 265 95 170
Humanities 665 165 495 795 395 405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 25 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 70 30 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 85 30 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 80 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 450 245 205
54. History 65 30 30 70 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 1,285 330 955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 145 45 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 420 40 375
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 210 60 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 40 10 30
42. Psychology 225 60 165 165 25 140
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 275 145 130
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 3,135 860 2,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 270 50 225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 2,865 815 2,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 365 220 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 105 45 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 95 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 125 95 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 45 15 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 255 150 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 225 135 85
25. Library science 20 0 20 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 25 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 5,410 5,070 335
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 60 30 25
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 215 175 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 1,000 840 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 1,375 1,330 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 2,030 1,970 55
48. Precision production 105 100 0 730 710 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 1,230 870 365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 1,050 740 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 180 130 50
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 3,330 425 2,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 170 65 105
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 3,135 345 2,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 1,435 620 815
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 835 140 700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 295 195 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 295 280 15
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 26,725 13,225 13,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 12,185 6,170 6,020
Education 335 45 290 1,010 215 795
13. Education 335 45 290 1,005 215 795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 335 145 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 120 75 45
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 215 70 150
Humanities 435 120 320 580 290 290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 20 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 55 20 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 75 30 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 60 30 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 280 165 115
54. History 40 25 20 65 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 1,125 280 840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 30 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 130 40 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 360 35 320
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 175 35 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 30 10 20
42. Psychology 190 60 130 155 25 130
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 250 130 115
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 2,460 665 1,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 225 35 195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 2,225 625 1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 255 150 105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 60 25 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 70 40 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 95 70 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 30 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 215 125 95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 200 125 75
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 4,005 3,740 265
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 45 20 20
14. Engineering 910 710 195 165 130 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 810 680 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 980 950 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 1,510 1,465 40
48. Precision production 70 65 10 500 490 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 945 640 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 780 525 260
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 165 115 45
Health and related fields 805 190 615 2,530 335 2,195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 145 55 85
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 2,370 270 2,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 1,085 480 605
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 625 110 510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 220 145 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 235 225 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,575 20,330 20,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 21,430 10,840 10,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 19,145 9,490 9,660
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 17,585 8,660 8,920
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 14,090 6,980 7,110
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 3,500 1,685 1,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 1,560 825 735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 455 245 205
Philippines 55 20 35 290 120 170
India 150 55 95 25 20 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 240 145 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 15 10 10
France 75 50 25 0 10 0
Other 1,205 560 640 540 280 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 26,725 13,230 13,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 12,190 6,170 6,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 14,535 7,060 7,480
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 13,310 6,415 6,895
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 10,700 5,210 5,490
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 2,615 1,205 1,405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 1,220 640 580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 325 195 135
Philippines 30 10 25 285 115 165
India 100 30 70 20 20 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 155 100 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 15 10 0
France 55 35 20 0 0 0
Other 840 370 470 420 205 210
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 40,570 20,330 20,240
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 27,615 14,910 12,705
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 25,475 13,555 11,925
Unemployed 665 335 330 2,135 1,350 785
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 12,960 5,425 7,535
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 68.1 73.3 62.8
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 62.8 66.7 58.9
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 7.7 9.1 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 40,570 20,335 20,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 11,095 4,490 6,610
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 29,480 15,845 13,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 14,495 8,705 5,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 14,985 7,145 7,845
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 42.3 43.0 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 27,615 14,905 12,705
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 315 155 160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 27,300 14,755 12,545
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 21,955 11,430 10,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 5,345 3,325 2,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 27,615 14,910 12,705
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 315 155 160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 27,300 14,755 12,545
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 4,370 2,980 1,390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 3,510 640 2,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 960 740 220
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 1,595 195 1,400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 2,605 815 1,790
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 410 165 245
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 5,415 1,905 3,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 5,310 4,885 425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 2,220 1,670 550
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 905 760 145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 27,615 14,910 12,705
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 315 155 160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 27,300 14,755 12,545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 4,015 2,675 1,340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 1,525 1,310 210
22 Utilities 45 25 15 260 170 90
23 Construction 335 290 45 2,595 2,320 280
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 1,330 1,025 310
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 735 530 205
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 2,550 1,170 1,375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 1,395 1,005 390
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 210 85 125
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 675 135 545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 295 150 145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 1,095 475 615
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 45 15 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 965 535 430
61 Educational services 780 220 560 1,755 425 1,330
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 2,785 385 2,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 495 245 250
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 1,735 595 1,145
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 1,250 680 570
91 Public administration 285 125 160 1,585 825 755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 25,480 13,555 11,925
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 4,000 2,150 1,850
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 65 60 10
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 3,960 3,140 820
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 17,455 8,210 9,245
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 17,455 8,205 9,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 8,380 3,460 4,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 4,300 2,035 2,270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 4,700 2,660 2,040
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 75 55 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 21,415 11,350 10,065
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 18,120 9,755 8,365
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 1,240 570 675
Public transit 1,090 490 605 200 95 110
Walked 195 60 135 1,310 570 740
Bicycle 35 40 0 190 135 50
Other method 80 35 45 350 220 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 21,415 11,350 10,065
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 9,390 4,180 5,210
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 4,335 2,215 2,130
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 3,075 1,885 1,190
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 2,395 1,530 865
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 2,225 1,545 680
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 21,415 11,350 10,065
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 1,880 1,380 500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 4,405 2,970 1,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 6,115 3,355 2,765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 4,445 1,710 2,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 1,855 695 1,160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 2,700 1,240 1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 30,370 16,230 14,145
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 30,245 16,165 14,080
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 30,145 16,100 14,045
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 30,110 16,075 14,030
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 40 25 20
Non-official languages 75 35 45 95 65 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 70 50 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 45 35 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 15 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 10 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 10 10 0
Chinese languages 55 25 35 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 130 65 65
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 25 10 10
English and non-official language 50 40 10 105 50 55
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 30,375 16,230 14,145
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 29,710 15,890 13,825
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 55 35 20
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 130 70 65
Non-official language 210 130 80 465 235 230
Aboriginal 0 0 0 260 115 150
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 205 125 80
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 49,820 25,005 24,815
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 43,175 21,655 21,520
Movers 1,015 460 555 6,645 3,345 3,300
Non-migrants 480 230 250 3,000 1,435 1,570
Migrants 530 225 305 3,645 1,915 1,730
Internal migrants 435 185 245 3,350 1,780 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 2,825 1,510 1,315
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 520 260 260
External migrants 100 40 60 295 140 155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 47,435 23,760 23,675
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 29,970 15,000 14,975
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 17,465 8,760 8,705
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 7,140 3,560 3,580
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 10,325 5,195 5,130
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 9,390 4,750 4,640
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 7,495 3,790 3,700
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 1,895 960 945
External migrants 620 285 335 935 450 485

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 5, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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