Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Vegreville, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Vegreville, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Vegreville, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 5,708 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 5,717 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... -0.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 2,734 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 2,429 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 405.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 14.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 5,710 2,690 3,015
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 940 495 445
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 285 140 140
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 340 175 165
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 315 185 135
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 3,505 1,695 1,810
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 325 165 160
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 325 155 165
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 330 160 170
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 305 160 145
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 330 150 185
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 350 175 185
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 370 185 185
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 415 210 210
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 415 175 240
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 340 165 175
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 1,260 500 765
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 280 120 160
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 280 125 155
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 215 95 120
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 210 85 135
85 years and over 350 105 250 270 75 195
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 155 50 100
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 85 15 65
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 35 10 25
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 16.5 18.4 14.8
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 61.4 63.0 60.0
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 22.1 18.6 25.4
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 4.7 2.8 6.5
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 43.6 41.2 45.7
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 44.3 42.2 46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 515 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 110 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 75 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 320 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 835 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 855 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 300 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 265 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 165 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 4,765 2,190 2,575
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 2,605 1,300 1,305
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 2,210 1,105 1,105
Living common law 870 430 440 395 195 200
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 2,160 890 1,265
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 1,160 640 520
Separated 185 65 120 140 50 85
Divorced 720 220 495 340 125 215
Widowed 720 135 590 525 70 450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 865 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 280 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 240 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 280 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 230 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 695 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 555 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 200 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 215 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 1,140 505 630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 675 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 805 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 925 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 835 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 5,590 2,655 2,935
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 5,415 2,585 2,830
French only 535 190 340 5 5 0
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 145 60 85
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 25 5 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 5,590 2,655 2,935
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 5,505 2,615 2,885
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 55 25 30
English and French 1,665 820 850 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 20 10 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 65 30 35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 1.2 1.1 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 5,590 2,655 2,935
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 5,470 2,605 2,870
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 4,655 2,240 2,415
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 4,600 2,215 2,385
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 60 30 30
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 810 360 450
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 805 360 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 10 5 5
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 115 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 5
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 100 45 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 20 10 10
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 15 10 10
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 560 240 315
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 360 140 225
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 645 305 340 355 140 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 10 5 10
Russian 195 95 105 5 0 5
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 5 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 325 125 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 110 60 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dutch 25 15 10 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 75 40 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 440 220 220 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 30 15 15
Bengali 35 20 15 5 5 5
Gujarati 110 50 55 0 0 0
Hindi 55 20 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 20 10 10
Iranian languages 305 155 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 55 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 5 0 5
Portuguese 155 70 85 0 0 0
Romanian 155 75 80 15 10 10
Spanish 360 165 195 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 25 15 10
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 25 15 10
Cantonese 215 105 115 15 5 5
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 40 35 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 5
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 120 50 70
English and French 410 195 215 20 5 10
English and non-official language 330 165 160 95 40 55
French and non-official language 145 80 65 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,590 2,655 2,935
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 5,430 2,580 2,850
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 5,170 2,460 2,715
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 5,155 2,450 2,705
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 15 5 5
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 260 125 140
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 255 120 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 50 25 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 50 25 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 10 10 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 120 55 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 40 15 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 40 15 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Russian 140 70 70 5 0 5
Serbian 0 5 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 15 5 10
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 15 10 10
Bengali 15 5 10 5 0 5
Gujarati 65 35 35 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 10 5 5
Iranian languages 215 105 110 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 0 5 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 120 55 65 10 5 5
Spanish 195 85 115 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 10 5 5
Chinese languages 820 415 410 10 5 5
Cantonese 130 65 70 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 10 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 160 75 85
English and French 425 210 215 0 5 5
English and non-official language 605 300 300 160 70 85
French and non-official language 145 70 75 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 5,590 2,655 2,935
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 5,155 2,455 2,695
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 120 60 65
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 25 5 15
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 295 130 160
Aboriginal 5 5 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 285 135 155
English and French 235 125 115 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 40 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 320 150 170 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,485 2,115 2,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 4,340 2,055 2,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 36,244 46,379 29,961
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 4,340 2,055 2,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 33,009 40,844 28,251
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 3,890 1,880 2,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 35,986 46,528 27,866
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 2,855 1,130 1,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 8,605 10,912 7,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 3,170 1,590 1,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 37,589 47,019 30,037
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,485 2,130 2,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 4,335 2,080 2,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 49,286 59,905 39,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 4,340 2,075 2,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 42,043 50,444 34,342
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 3,855 1,885 1,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 48,291 59,525 37,507
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 2,795 1,120 1,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 9,879 10,738 9,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 3,170 1,595 1,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 44,461 53,399 35,428
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,480 2,130 2,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 1,390 785 605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 59,471 68,986 49,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 64,135 71,596 54,517
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 86.7 90.2 82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 69.5 73.3 64.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 13.2 9.7 18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 4,485 2,115 2,365
Without total income 875 410 465 145 65 80
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 4,335 2,050 2,285
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.7 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 445 150 295
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 705 295 410
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 700 260 440
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 490 205 290
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 420 185 235
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 360 170 190
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 275 145 130
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 225 140 80
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 185 110 75
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 140 85 50
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 395 310 85
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 295 230 70
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 95 75 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,485 2,115 2,370
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 145 60 80
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 4,340 2,050 2,285
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.8 96.9 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 465 150 315
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 725 300 420
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 785 305 480
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 575 240 335
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 530 235 290
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 365 210 160
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 285 175 110
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 205 125 80
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 400 305 95
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 145 95 45
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 75 55 20
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 185 155 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,480 2,120 2,370
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 1,310 530 780
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 3,175 1,585 1,590
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 70.9 74.8 67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 390 175 210
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 250 110 140
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 380 155 220
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 330 115 210
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 310 145 170
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 320 140 185
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 265 115 155
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 195 110 85
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 165 110 55
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 560 420 145
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 145 95 50
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 110 65 40
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 310 260 50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 69,402 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 61,261 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 840 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 34,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 31,776 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 93,257 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 81,152 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 88,000 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 75,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 46,889 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 40,660 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 109,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 93,342 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 100 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 95 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 180 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 155 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 130 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 185 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 200 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 95 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 130 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 205 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 215 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 170 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 120 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 560 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 165 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 93,030 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 81,357 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 84,224 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 73,984 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 122,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 104,064 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 265 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 56,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 51,840 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 111,393 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 94,592 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 655 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 115,757 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 97,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 580 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 126,548 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 107,822 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 245 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 65,819 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 57,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 1,040 470 570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 31,693 36,736 30,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 29,653 32,320 28,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 1,050 475 575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 43,147 49,103 38,256
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 37,629 42,336 33,763
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,420 2,615 2,810
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 2,490 1,140 1,345
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 340 155 190
In the second decile 875 415 460 655 295 360
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 550 245 300
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 450 215 240
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 495 235 260
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 2,935 1,470 1,460
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 570 280 295
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 565 285 280
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 635 325 315
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 630 310 315
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 530 275 255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,425 2,615 2,810
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 1,150 590 560
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 340 170 165
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 3,270 1,590 1,680
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 1,000 430 570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 605 270 335
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 160 85 75
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 300 135 165
65 years and over 200 85 115 140 45 95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 11.2 10.3 11.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 13.9 14.4 13.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 17.6 17.6 18.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 9.2 8.5 9.8
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 14.0 10.5 16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 200 80 115
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 60 30 35
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 30 10 15
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 115 45 70
65 years and over 115 50 70 25 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 3.7 3.1 4.1
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 5.2 5.1 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 8.8 5.9 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 3.5 2.8 4.2
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 2.5 2.3 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,420 2,615 2,810
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 5,365 2,600 2,765
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 5,360 2,590 2,770
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 120 45 75
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 905 345 560
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 890 330 555
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 0 0 0
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 0 0 0
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 40 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 35 10 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 35 15 15
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 25 10 15
Tamil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 690 250 445
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 465 160 300
Baltic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 470 165 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 0 0 0
Croatian 25 25 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 10 30 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 10 10 0
Russian 280 130 155 30 10 25
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 15 10 10
Ukrainian 120 60 65 405 150 260
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 85 20 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 25 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 470 200 270 60 15 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 715 320 395 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 45 25 20
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 225 110 115 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 30 15 15
Iranian languages 345 210 140 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 110 40 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 10 0 0
Portuguese 170 95 80 10 0 10
Romanian 95 55 40 10 10 0
Spanish 1,090 465 630 80 25 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 70 25 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 20 0 10
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 15 10 10
Cantonese 335 145 190 20 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 100 65 35 20 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 55 25 15 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 5,425 2,610 2,810
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 5,205 2,530 2,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 1,105 565 545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 4,100 1,965 2,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 220 85 135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,420 2,615 2,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 5,010 2,430 2,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 335 150 185
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 130 65 65
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 25 15 10
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 35 20 20
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 50 25 25
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 30 15 20
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 20 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 90 35 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 80 35 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 335 150 185
Under 5 years 755 360 395 40 15 20
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 80 35 40
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 55 30 25
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 150 60 85
45 years and over 345 170 185 10 0 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 335 150 180
Americas 670 315 355 35 25 10
Brazil 25 0 20 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 35 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 60 20 45 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 30 30 0 0 0
Mexico 75 40 40 20 15 10
Peru 25 10 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 0 0 0
Europe 1,810 945 870 175 65 110
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 10
Croatia 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 125 50 75 0 0 0
Germany 150 60 90 25 10 20
Greece 140 75 65 0 0 0
Hungary 35 20 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 450 235 215 0 0 0
Netherlands 15 20 0 10 0 10
Poland 110 50 65 0 0 10
Portugal 45 25 20 10 0 0
Romania 90 50 40 0 10 0
Russian Federation 75 35 35 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 40 20 15
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 45 20 25
Africa 865 415 450 15 15 10
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 10 10 0
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 100 45 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 10 10 10
India 400 220 180 40 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 185 95 95 0 0 0
Pakistan 95 40 55 10 10 10
Philippines 115 50 70 30 10 20
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 35 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 90 35 60
Americas 55 40 15 10 0 0
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 15 20 0 20
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 15 10 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 0 0
Africa 55 25 30 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 385 200 185 60 25 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 25 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 10 10 0 25 10 10
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 5,425 2,615 2,810
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 410 185 225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 870 400 470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 4,140 2,025 2,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 200 85 115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 115 50 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 55 30 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 60 20 40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 75 20 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 15 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 5,425 2,615 2,810
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 335 175 155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 325 170 160
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 120 60 55
Métis 15 0 15 205 105 95
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 5,085 2,435 2,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,425 2,615 2,810
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 95 45 50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 5,325 2,565 2,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,425 2,615 2,810
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 90 30 55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 85 30 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 30 15 15
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 55 15 40
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 360 205 150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 340 195 150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 165 80 85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 170 110 60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 4,980 2,380 2,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,420 2,615 2,810
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 310 150 155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 105 60 45
Chinese 1,440 680 765 20 10 10
Black 535 265 265 35 25 10
Filipino 175 65 105 45 15 30
Latin American 195 85 110 20 15 0
Arab 755 370 385 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 0 0 0
Korean 35 0 30 65 25 35
Japanese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 10 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 5,115 2,465 2,655
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 5,425 2,615 2,810
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 440 235 210
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 210 105 105
Inuit 20 15 10 10 0 10
Métis 35 15 20 240 140 100
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 1,415 690 725
Acadian 50 10 40 0 0 0
American 255 105 145 80 50 30
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 1,370 660 710
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 135 50 90 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 4,400 2,130 2,280
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 2,120 980 1,140
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 1,105 565 545
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 925 440 485
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 865 415 455
Welsh 170 75 90 110 45 60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 125 45 80
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 820 375 445
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 815 375 440
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 1,340 640 695
Austrian 110 50 60 90 55 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 0 10 0
Dutch 195 105 95 225 145 75
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 910 430 480 1,070 490 585
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 140 90 50 45 20 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 365 165 200
Danish 35 10 25 35 25 15
Finnish 30 15 15 10 0 10
Icelandic 30 20 10 25 10 25
Norwegian 65 25 35 175 85 95
Swedish 25 10 15 130 45 85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 35 25 10
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 2,300 1,110 1,190
Bulgarian 120 75 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 45 15 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 20 10 10
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 245 140 100 95 35 60
Latvian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 470 230 245
Romanian 185 90 95 185 105 85
Russian 425 215 210 95 50 45
Slovak 65 35 25 0 10 0
Ukrainian 535 270 265 1,915 945 965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 115 70 40
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 15 15 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 35 20 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 10 0 10
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 50 35 20
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 20 10 0
Serbian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 20 10 10
Spanish 345 215 130 10 10 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 20 10 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 55 40 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 15 10 0
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 0 0 0
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Jamaican 110 45 60 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 75 25 55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 90 35 50 20 10 15
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 15 10 15
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 35 15 25
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,370 690 680 50 35 15
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 20 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 0 0 0
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 30 20 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 20 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 15 10 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 125 65 60 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 10 10 0
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 265 105 155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 20 0 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 0 0 0
Armenian 290 145 145 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 20 0 0 0
Israeli 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 0 0 0
Palestinian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 85 60 30 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 105 55 50
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 90 50 40
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 10 10 0
Punjabi 55 15 35 10 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 145 50 95
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 30 15 20
Filipino 210 95 110 45 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 70 25 45
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 10 0 10
Australian 0 10 0 10 10 10
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 740 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 90 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 250 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 500 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 800 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 475 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 425 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 360 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 335 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 460 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 305 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 190 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 45 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 120 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 800 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 65 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 355 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 475 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 440 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 360 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 270 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 54.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 927 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,092 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 250,811 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 274,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 740 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 37.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 966 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,485 2,135 2,355
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 1,070 505 570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 1,305 545 755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 2,110 1,080 1,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 585 460 130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 155 55 100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 430 400 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 890 350 540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 85 25 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 545 240 305
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 420 180 240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 30 10 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 10 10 0
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 60 30 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 25 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 2,860 1,395 1,465
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 420 225 195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 815 330 485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 1,630 845 785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 385 330 50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 65 30 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 320 305 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 750 300 455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 50 20 30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 440 195 245
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 335 145 195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 25 10 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 15 10 10
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 40 25 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 4,480 2,130 2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 2,375 1,050 1,325
Education 550 95 450 165 60 105
13. Education 550 100 450 170 65 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 35 10 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 15 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 25 0 25
Humanities 665 165 495 80 40 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 40 30 10
54. History 65 30 30 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 160 45 110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 40 0 40
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 40 0 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 225 60 165 15 10 0
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 45 20 25
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 380 120 255
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 25 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 350 110 240
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 60 25 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 20 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 20 10 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 50 40 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 50 35 10
25. Library science 20 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 630 605 30
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 10 0 0
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 35 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 115 100 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 185 175 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 210 210 0
48. Precision production 105 100 0 80 80 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 55 45 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 25 25 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 25 25 0
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 370 45 325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 25 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 350 35 315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 120 55 70
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 85 20 65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 15 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 20 20 0
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 2,860 1,400 1,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 1,235 555 680
Education 335 45 290 105 30 75
13. Education 335 45 290 105 30 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 35 10 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 25 0 25
Humanities 435 120 320 55 35 25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 25 15 10
54. History 40 25 20 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 155 50 105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 35 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 40 0 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 190 60 130 15 10 0
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 40 20 20
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 300 100 205
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 25 10 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 270 90 185
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 45 20 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 15 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 0 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 10 0 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 50 35 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 50 35 15
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 475 450 15
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 910 710 195 25 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 95 80 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 155 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 150 145 0
48. Precision production 70 65 10 45 50 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 45 35 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 20 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 25 20 0
Health and related fields 805 190 615 285 40 250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 15 15 10
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 275 30 240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 80 45 40
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 55 15 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 10 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,485 2,130 2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 2,375 1,050 1,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 2,105 1,080 1,025
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 1,935 1,010 920
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 1,535 845 690
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 395 170 230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 175 70 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 35 10 30
Philippines 55 20 35 25 0 20
India 150 55 95 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 0 0 0
France 75 50 25 0 0 0
Other 1,205 560 640 85 45 40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 2,865 1,400 1,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 1,235 555 680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 1,625 845 780
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 1,480 785 700
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 1,155 640 515
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 325 150 185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 145 55 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 20 0 15
Philippines 30 10 25 15 0 15
India 100 30 70 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 0 0 0
France 55 35 20 0 0 0
Other 840 370 470 80 40 40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 4,480 2,130 2,350
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,870 1,495 1,375
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 2,610 1,320 1,290
Unemployed 665 335 330 260 180 85
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 1,615 640 980
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 64.1 70.2 58.5
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 58.3 62.0 54.9
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 9.1 12.0 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 4,480 2,135 2,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 1,505 605 895
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 2,975 1,525 1,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 1,415 790 620
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 1,565 735 830
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 41.8 42.4 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,870 1,495 1,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 65 35 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 2,805 1,460 1,345
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 2,510 1,295 1,215
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 295 165 130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,870 1,495 1,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 65 35 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 2,800 1,460 1,340
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 320 210 110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 505 120 390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 110 95 20
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 255 40 215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 245 65 185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 40 15 30
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 565 235 330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 565 520 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 95 85 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 95 95 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 2,870 1,500 1,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 60 35 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 2,805 1,460 1,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 100 90 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 100 90 10
22 Utilities 45 25 15 110 85 20
23 Construction 335 290 45 230 190 45
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 90 80 10
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 95 85 10
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 330 160 165
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 105 85 20
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 40 30 0
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 90 15 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 40 30 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 135 55 80
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 105 65 35
61 Educational services 780 220 560 105 30 75
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 445 50 395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 20 10 15
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 160 70 90
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 165 90 80
91 Public administration 285 125 160 340 160 180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 2,605 1,320 1,290
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 100 35 65
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 335 250 80
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 2,165 1,030 1,140
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 2,165 1,025 1,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 1,875 850 1,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 150 90 60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 130 85 45
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 2,500 1,275 1,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 2,025 1,040 990
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 160 80 80
Public transit 1,090 490 605 0 0 0
Walked 195 60 135 205 90 115
Bicycle 35 40 0 65 25 35
Other method 80 35 45 35 30 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 2,500 1,275 1,225
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 1,855 855 995
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 280 155 125
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 110 65 45
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 75 40 30
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 185 165 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 2,500 1,280 1,225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 145 100 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 385 215 170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 915 545 370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 515 165 350
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 235 90 145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 310 165 145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 3,065 1,565 1,495
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 3,060 1,565 1,495
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 3,045 1,555 1,490
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 3,045 1,555 1,490
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 0 0 0
Non-official languages 75 35 45 15 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 0 10 0
Chinese languages 55 25 35 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 0 0 0
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 40 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 3,065 1,570 1,495
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 3,010 1,545 1,470
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 10 10 0
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 20 10 15
Non-official language 210 130 80 20 10 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 20 10 10
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 5,360 2,580 2,780
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 4,620 2,225 2,395
Movers 1,015 460 555 745 360 385
Non-migrants 480 230 250 385 215 170
Migrants 530 225 305 355 145 215
Internal migrants 435 185 245 335 135 205
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 240 100 145
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 95 35 60
External migrants 100 40 60 20 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 5,135 2,500 2,635
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 3,075 1,475 1,595
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 2,065 1,025 1,040
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 890 440 450
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 1,175 590 590
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 1,050 520 525
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 725 360 360
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 320 155 165
External migrants 620 285 335 130 65 65

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Vegreville, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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