Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wetaskiwin, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Wetaskiwin, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Wetaskiwin, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	12,655	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	12,525	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	5,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	5,121	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	691.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	18.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	12,655	6,120	6,535
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	2,365	1,240	1,125
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	795	425	370
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	795	415	375
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	770	395	370
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	7,765	3,830	3,935
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	740	380	360
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	695	360	335
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	765	380	380
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	780	375	405
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	805	415	390
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	785	375	410
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	735	380	350
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	865	420	445
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	840	410	430
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	755	335	420
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	2,530	1,050	1,475
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	635	270	360
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	555	255	295
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	480	210	275
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	370	160	215
85 years and over	350	105	250	485	155	330
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	275	100	175
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	155	40	110
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	40	15	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	18.7	20.3	17.2
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	61.4	62.6	60.2
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	20.0	17.2	22.6
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.8	2.5	5.0
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	41.6	39.7	43.4
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	41.2	38.8	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	5,125	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	3,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,935	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	355	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,850	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	605	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	12,205	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	10,295	4,880	5,410
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	5,670	2,830	2,840
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	4,550	2,270	2,275
Living common law	870	430	440	1,120	555	565
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	4,625	2,050	2,575
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	2,540	1,405	1,135
Separated	185	65	120	335	130	205
Divorced	720	220	495	865	360	500
Widowed	720	135	590	890	150	735
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	3,450	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	540	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	315	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	3,450	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	2,745	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	2,190	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	700	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	555	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	2,750	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,470	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	1,280	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	700	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	440	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	2,450	1,140	1,310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	3,275	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,865	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,760	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,375	6,005	6,375
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	11,880	5,770	6,115
French only	535	190	340	5	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	455	210	240
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	45	25	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,375	6,005	6,370
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	12,175	5,900	6,275
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	170	90	85
English and French	1,665	820	850	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	30	20	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	175	90	85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.4	1.5	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,380	6,005	6,370
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	12,160	5,905	6,255
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	10,645	5,205	5,435
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	10,445	5,110	5,340
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	195	95	100
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,515	695	820
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	115	35	75
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	110	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	100	40	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	15	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,400	660	745
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	40	25	20
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Arabic	720	370	355	40	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	570	260	315
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	495	225	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	25	15	15
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	25	10	15
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	655	315	340
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	100	50	50
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	100	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	25	10	10
Russian	195	95	105	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	25	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	45	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	400	180	225
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	45	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	315	140	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	65	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	55	30	25
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	15	10	5
Hindi	55	20	35	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	25	10	15
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	90	55	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	0	0	5
Portuguese	155	70	85	10	10	5
Romanian	155	75	80	5	5	0
Spanish	360	165	195	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	50	25	25
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	50	25	30
Cantonese	215	105	115	40	20	20
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	0	5
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	215	100	120
English and French	410	195	215	15	10	10
English and non-official language	330	165	160	195	90	110
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,380	6,005	6,375
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	11,940	5,810	6,130
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	11,425	5,565	5,860
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	11,385	5,540	5,845
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	45	25	20
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	515	240	270
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	500	240	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	350	175	180	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	275	125	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	260	115	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	5	10
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	140	70	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	10	10	5
Russian	140	70	70	5	5	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	30	15	20
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	5	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	20	5	15
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	35	15	25
Chinese languages	820	415	410	40	15	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	435	200	240
English and French	425	210	215	10	5	10
English and non-official language	605	300	300	420	190	230
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	12,380	6,005	6,370
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	11,455	5,570	5,885
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	250	120	135
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	80	40	40
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	580	265	310
Aboriginal	5	5	0	125	55	75
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	455	215	240
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	0	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,850	4,720	5,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	9,440	4,520	4,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	34,344	46,120	27,531
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	9,440	4,520	4,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	31,631	40,427	25,770
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	8,430	4,170	4,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	33,082	45,875	24,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	6,325	2,525	3,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,421	9,397	7,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	6,980	3,590	3,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	37,190	49,552	28,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,850	4,720	5,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	9,425	4,475	4,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	44,416	55,593	34,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	9,425	4,480	4,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	38,039	46,480	30,398
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	8,360	4,130	4,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	42,953	54,645	31,537
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	6,285	2,520	3,765
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,469	9,220	9,636
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	6,980	3,610	3,375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	44,723	54,981	33,763
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,850	4,720	5,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	3,210	1,780	1,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	52,355	59,999	45,630
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	59,636	67,681	49,631
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	85.7	90.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	74.1	79.6	66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	14.3	9.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,850	4,720	5,130
Without total income	875	410	465	415	200	215
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	9,440	4,515	4,925
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	95.8	95.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,125	425	700
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,475	535	945
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,595	575	1,015
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	1,165	470	695
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	900	430	470
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	820	440	385
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	630	395	240
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	445	305	135
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	345	240	100
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	275	185	90
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	660	515	145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	510	385	130
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	150	130	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,850	4,715	5,135
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	415	200	215
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	9,435	4,515	4,920
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	95.8	95.8	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,155	430	720
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,525	555	970
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,795	665	1,130
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,360	580	780
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,145	620	525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	835	505	330
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	560	375	180
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	380	260	115
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	690	525	160
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	250	180	70
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	160	115	45
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	280	230	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,850	4,720	5,130
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	2,870	1,125	1,745
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	6,980	3,590	3,390
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	70.9	76.1	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	910	395	510
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	475	185	285
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	790	295	490
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	800	290	510
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	705	310	395
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	725	335	390
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	655	390	270
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	505	325	180
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	355	255	100
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,060	805	255
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	270	190	80
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	240	165	80
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	550	450	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	67,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	59,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	32,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	30,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	75,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	5,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	81,734	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	69,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	43,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	37,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	97,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	83,719	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	390	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	360	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	505	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	340	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	3,440	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	83,729	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	74,212	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	77,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	68,523	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	1,295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	110,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	94,771	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	53,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	49,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	3,445	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	96,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	82,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	93,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	79,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	114,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	96,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	64,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	57,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	2,110	985	1,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	31,155	38,880	26,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	29,166	34,603	25,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	2,085	955	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	41,799	47,872	36,669
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	36,056	40,157	32,591
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,945	6,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	6,490	3,010	3,480
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,045	485	560
In the second decile	875	415	460	1,405	580	825
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,305	615	685
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,340	645	695
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,395	685	710
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	5,715	2,940	2,775
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,260	630	630
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,255	640	620
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	1,195	610	590
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,140	600	540
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	865	455	405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,945	6,255
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	2,805	1,470	1,330
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	970	510	465
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	7,250	3,545	3,700
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	2,155	930	1,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	1,565	680	885
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	500	265	230
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	815	340	475
65 years and over	200	85	115	250	75	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	12.8	11.4	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	17.8	18.0	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	23.2	23.5	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	11.2	9.6	12.8
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	11.6	8.1	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	725	335	385
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	265	140	125
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	130	65	65
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	425	185	235
65 years and over	115	50	70	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.9	5.6	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	9.4	9.5	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	13.4	12.7	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	5.9	5.2	6.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.9	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,950	6,260
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	12,145	5,905	6,240
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	12,145	5,910	6,240
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	445	210	230
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	1,885	865	1,025
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	175	65	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	165	60	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,710	800	910
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	130	70	60
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	130	70	60
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	130	65	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	600	260	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	595	255	335
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	40	20	25
Kannada	20	10	10	10	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	40	20	25
Tamil	55	30	25	0	10	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	765	370	400
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	100	50	50
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	25	10	15
Russian	280	130	155	40	20	20
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	385	160	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	285	120	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Swedish	10	10	10	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	120	55	65
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	120	55	65
Bengali	40	20	20	10	0	10
Gujarati	100	55	45	10	10	10
Hindi	225	110	115	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	70	30	45
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	185	115	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	95	80	20	20	0
Romanian	95	55	40	10	0	10
Spanish	1,090	465	630	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	95	45	50
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	80	40	40
Cantonese	335	145	190	65	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	12,210	5,950	6,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	11,515	5,585	5,930
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	2,635	1,385	1,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	8,885	4,200	4,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	690	365	330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,950	6,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	10,720	5,225	5,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,320	640	685
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	400	190	215
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	65	30	35
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	175	90	90
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	250	115	125
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	140	70	75
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	105	50	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	425	210	215
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	170	90	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,320	635	680
Under 5 years	755	360	395	100	55	45
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	270	140	130
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	275	115	160
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	570	285	285
45 years and over	345	170	185	105	50	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,320	635	685
Americas	670	315	355	165	70	95
Brazil	25	0	20	0	10	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	25	10	10
Guyana	45	20	25	10	0	10
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	10	0	10
Mexico	75	40	40	25	10	20
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	10	10
Europe	1,810	945	870	370	195	175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	0	0	0
Germany	150	60	90	100	55	45
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	15	10	0
Italy	450	235	215	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	45	20	20
Poland	110	50	65	30	10	25
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	10	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	40	30	10
Africa	865	415	450	25	20	10
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	10	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	10	10	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	750	355	395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	15	10	0
India	400	220	180	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	185	95	95	40	30	15
Pakistan	95	40	55	50	30	25
Philippines	115	50	70	490	215	275
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	430	210	215
Americas	55	40	15	10	10	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	60	30	35
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	355	180	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	265	130	140
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	12,205	5,950	6,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,530	750	780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	2,005	970	1,035
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	8,675	4,230	4,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	925	455	475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	630	315	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	275	135	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	360	185	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	240	110	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	50	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	12,210	5,950	6,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	1,750	820	925
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	1,705	795	910
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	1,170	540	630
Métis	15	0	15	510	255	255
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	25	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	10,460	5,125	5,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,950	6,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	1,130	495	635
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	11,075	5,455	5,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,950	6,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	740	340	400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	735	335	395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	670	300	365
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	65	35	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,135	555	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,095	530	565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	790	385	405
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	290	140	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	10,330	5,055	5,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,950	6,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,380	680	700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	180	90	90
Chinese	1,440	680	765	75	35	40
Black	535	265	265	160	90	70
Filipino	175	65	105	665	290	375
Latin American	195	85	110	80	50	30
Arab	755	370	385	140	75	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	15	10	10
Japanese	30	10	15	30	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	25	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	10,825	5,270	5,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	12,210	5,950	6,260
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	1,875	895	980
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	1,500	715	790
Inuit	20	15	10	30	0	25
Métis	35	15	20	390	205	185
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	3,055	1,490	1,560
Acadian	50	10	40	15	0	10
American	255	105	145	215	105	100
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	2,900	1,425	1,475
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	8,730	4,270	4,460
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	5,400	2,615	2,790
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	3,125	1,485	1,640
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	1,925	940	985
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	2,135	1,035	1,100
Welsh	170	75	90	315	140	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	375	180	200
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	1,325	655	665
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	1,315	650	665
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	3,680	1,775	1,905
Austrian	110	50	60	95	45	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	70	30	40
Dutch	195	105	95	590	290	300
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	3,130	1,485	1,640
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,540	725	820
Danish	35	10	25	150	50	100
Finnish	30	15	15	60	35	20
Icelandic	30	20	10	30	0	25
Norwegian	65	25	35	750	335	415
Swedish	25	10	15	745	370	375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	60	20	35
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	2,055	1,035	1,025
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	30	10	15
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	90	65	30
Latvian	15	0	15	10	0	15
Lithuanian	80	50	30	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	655	340	310
Romanian	185	90	95	50	20	30
Russian	425	215	210	360	175	190
Slovak	65	35	25	30	20	10
Ukrainian	535	270	265	1,070	520	550
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	455	280	175
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	40	25	10
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	130	85	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	95	55	40
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	180	115	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	65	35	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	45	15	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	25	20	0
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	95	40	60
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	60	20	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	15	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	150	90	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	110	65	50
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	30	15	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	75	55	15
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	10	0	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	30	25	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	35	20	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	20	15	0
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,215	575	650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	185	90	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	10	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	130	65	65
Palestinian	70	40	35	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	30	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	10	10	10
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	195	95	100
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	130	65	65
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	70	30	45
Punjabi	55	15	35	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	840	385	455
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	140	80	60
Filipino	210	95	110	635	270	360
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	45	25	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Vietnamese	120	55	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	45	15	30
Australian	0	10	0	35	10	20
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	3,265	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	1,855	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	5,125	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	480	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	490	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	1,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	5,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	1,225	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	870	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	670	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	5,120	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	5,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	4,915	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	5,120	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	1,040	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,885	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	780	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	580	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	4,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	3,205	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	1,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	5,120	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	170	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	705	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	900	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	880	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	990	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	730	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	540	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	5,105	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	3,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	3,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	16.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,185	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	250,236	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	254,029	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	1,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,850	4,715	5,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	2,685	1,335	1,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	2,970	1,300	1,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,200	2,080	2,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,110	880	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	385	205	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	730	670	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	1,785	675	1,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	200	65	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	1,105	470	635
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	830	345	485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	75	20	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	35	20	10
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	160	80	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	10	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,295	3,120	3,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,235	685	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,880	825	1,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	3,180	1,610	1,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	745	625	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	225	150	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	520	475	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	1,395	565	830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	150	60	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	890	360	530
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	695	280	410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	60	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	25	20	10
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	110	50	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,850	4,715	5,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	5,650	2,635	3,015
Education	550	95	450	370	115	255
13. Education	550	100	450	370	110	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	110	70	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	40	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	75	35	35
Humanities	665	165	495	95	45	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	15	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	25	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	35	20	10
54. History	65	30	30	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	255	70	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	65	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	55	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	15	10	10
42. Psychology	225	60	165	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	45	15	30
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	690	210	480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	65	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	625	190	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	75	45	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	70	30	35
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,145	1,090	60
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	195	175	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	285	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	365	360	10
48. Precision production	105	100	0	235	225	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	110	85	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	85	65	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	25	20	10
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	895	110	780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	35	30	0
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	855	80	770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	365	205	165
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	225	80	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	45	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	95	80	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	6,295	3,120	3,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	3,120	1,510	1,605
Education	335	45	290	270	80	195
13. Education	335	45	290	270	75	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	80	65	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	30	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	55	30	20
Humanities	435	120	320	60	35	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	20	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	15	10	0
54. History	40	25	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	215	65	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	55	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	10	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	40	20	20
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	550	170	385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	60	15	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	490	155	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	55	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	25	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	80	40	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	65	35	30
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	870	825	45
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	0	0	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	60	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	160	135	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	210	205	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	260	255	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	85	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	70	50	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	20	15	0
Health and related fields	805	190	615	650	95	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	20	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	625	70	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	265	160	105
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	145	50	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	80	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,850	4,715	5,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	5,650	2,635	3,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	4,200	2,080	2,120
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	3,610	1,815	1,795
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	2,810	1,420	1,390
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	800	400	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	590	265	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	75	45	30
Philippines	55	20	35	320	120	200
India	150	55	95	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	0
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	120	60	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	6,295	3,120	3,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	3,120	1,510	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	3,180	1,610	1,565
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	2,675	1,385	1,290
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	2,070	1,080	990
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	605	305	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	505	225	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	60	35	25
Philippines	30	10	25	295	115	185
India	100	30	70	40	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	10
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	95	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	9,850	4,715	5,135
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,460	3,420	3,045
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	5,860	3,040	2,815
Unemployed	665	335	330	605	380	225
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	3,390	1,300	2,095
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	65.6	72.5	59.3
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	59.5	64.5	54.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	9.4	11.1	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	9,855	4,720	5,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	3,170	1,230	1,940
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	6,685	3,490	3,190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	3,285	1,830	1,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	3,400	1,660	1,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.4	42.5	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,460	3,420	3,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	140	65	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	6,325	3,355	2,965
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	5,720	3,010	2,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	600	350	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,460	3,420	3,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	140	65	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	6,325	3,355	2,965
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	540	330	210
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	835	185	650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	130	120	15
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	450	75	380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	700	210	490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	95	25	65
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,595	610	980
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,560	1,420	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	215	195	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	195	180	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	6,465	3,420	3,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	140	60	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	6,320	3,355	2,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	115	75	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	315	295	25
22 Utilities	45	25	15	40	25	15
23 Construction	335	290	45	635	570	70
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	400	325	75
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	220	155	65
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,090	565	520
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	235	170	65
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	45	15	35
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	120	35	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	110	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	190	90	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	240	110	130
61 Educational services	780	220	560	365	115	250
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	905	120	785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	85	55	25
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	530	225	305
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	335	165	170
91 Public administration	285	125	160	350	185	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	5,860	3,040	2,820
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	260	65	195
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	735	610	125
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	4,845	2,360	2,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	4,850	2,360	2,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	3,500	1,555	1,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	890	585	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	440	220	220
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	5,585	2,970	2,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	4,640	2,565	2,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	375	150	225
Public transit	1,090	490	605	20	10	10
Walked	195	60	135	375	140	235
Bicycle	35	40	0	50	30	15
Other method	80	35	45	120	60	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	5,585	2,965	2,615
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	3,465	1,585	1,880
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	735	405	330
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	620	380	240
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	315	225	90
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	450	375	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	5,585	2,970	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	400	280	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,005	610	395
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,355	780	575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,185	485	705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	565	250	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	1,070	565	505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	6,895	3,605	3,290
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	6,885	3,605	3,285
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	6,865	3,595	3,270
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	6,845	3,585	3,255
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	25	10	15
Non-official languages	75	35	45	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages	55	25	35	15	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	10	0	0
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	6,895	3,610	3,290
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	6,725	3,535	3,190
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	30	0	20
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	15	0	10
Non-official language	210	130	80	125	55	70
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	85	45	40
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	12,095	5,890	6,205
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	9,805	4,800	5,005
Movers	1,015	460	555	2,290	1,090	1,205
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,120	540	575
Migrants	530	225	305	1,170	545	625
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,050	470	585
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	875	390	485
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	175	80	95
External migrants	100	40	60	120	80	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	11,415	5,510	5,905
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	5,905	2,855	3,045
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	5,505	2,645	2,855
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	2,600	1,270	1,330
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	2,905	1,385	1,525
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	2,515	1,185	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	1,845	880	960
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	670	300	365
External migrants	620	285	335	390	195	195