Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 14, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	29,291	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	28,584	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	13,153	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	11,598	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	26,962.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	29,290	15,205	14,090
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	5,575	2,945	2,630
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	1,850	955	895
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,900	1,030	875
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,820	960	860
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	20,000	10,405	9,595
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,805	980	825
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	1,695	895	800
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,865	955	910
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	2,170	1,105	1,060
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	2,045	1,075	965
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,870	950	915
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,990	1,025	965
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	2,365	1,240	1,125
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	2,390	1,210	1,180
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,810	960	845
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	3,715	1,860	1,860
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,350	695	655
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	910	470	440
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	615	300	315
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	475	245	230
85 years and over	350	105	250	370	150	220
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	265	115	150
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	20	5	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	19.0	19.4	18.7
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	68.3	68.4	68.1
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	12.7	12.2	13.2
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	38.7	38.4	39.1
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	38.7	38.3	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	7,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	2,140	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	305	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	1,190	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	2,890	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	4,330	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,745	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,635	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	1,000	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	28,885	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	23,720	12,260	11,455
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	14,915	7,475	7,440
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	11,655	5,855	5,800
Living common law	870	430	440	3,260	1,625	1,640
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	8,805	4,790	4,015
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	5,570	3,380	2,185
Separated	185	65	120	690	355	335
Divorced	720	220	495	1,395	750	650
Widowed	720	135	590	1,150	305	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	8,410	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	4,435	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,675	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,525	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	8,410	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	7,315	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	5,690	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	1,095	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	745	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	7,315	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	3,745	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	3,565	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,095	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	690	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	4,670	2,715	1,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	8,040	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	3,595	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	4,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	180	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	3,375	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	2,885	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	29,170	15,170	14,000
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	27,105	14,190	12,920
French only	535	190	340	15	10	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	1,960	930	1,030
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	90	40	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	29,170	15,170	14,005
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	28,415	14,780	13,640
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	635	335	300
English and French	1,665	820	850	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	85	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	650	340	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	2.2	2.2	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	29,175	15,170	14,000
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	28,845	15,030	13,815
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	26,675	14,000	12,675
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	25,970	13,630	12,335
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	710	370	340
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	2,165	1,035	1,135
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	100	45	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	2,065	985	1,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	60	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	55	35	20
Amharic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	570	240	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	480	205	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	15	5	5
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	1,195	575	620
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	375	180	195
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	375	180	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	5
Czech	20	10	15	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	40	20	25
Russian	195	95	105	130	60	65
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	160	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	535	250	285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	110	55	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	175	80	95	360	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	140	75	65
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	135	70	60
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	20	10	10
Hindi	55	20	35	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	45	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	105	50	55	20	10	10
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	105	45	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	25	10	20
Portuguese	155	70	85	5	5	0
Romanian	155	75	80	15	5	10
Spanish	360	165	195	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	60	30	30
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	65	35	30
Cantonese	215	105	115	25	15	10
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	330	140	190
English and French	410	195	215	75	30	40
English and non-official language	330	165	160	245	100	145
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	29,175	15,170	14,005
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	28,620	14,915	13,705
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	27,795	14,505	13,290
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	27,615	14,415	13,200
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	180	95	90
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	825	405	420
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	785	385	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	260	120	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	245	115	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	375	180	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	110	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	10	0	5
Russian	140	70	70	70	40	30
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	120	50	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	80	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	80	40	35
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	15	10	5
Hindi	25	15	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	60	25	30	15	5	5
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	5	5	0
Spanish	195	85	115	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	40	25	15
Chinese languages	820	415	410	40	25	15
Cantonese	130	65	70	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	550	260	295
English and French	425	210	215	35	20	20
English and non-official language	605	300	300	510	235	275
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	29,170	15,170	14,000
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	27,535	14,385	13,155
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	540	260	280
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	395	195	200
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	695	325	370
Aboriginal	5	5	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	650	305	345
English and French	235	125	115	5	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,325	12,085	11,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	22,420	11,685	10,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	42,798	65,460	28,741
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	22,425	11,680	10,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	37,928	54,425	26,646
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	20,735	11,165	9,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	42,749	65,814	27,815
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	12,360	4,875	7,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	5,548	8,196	4,627
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	18,365	10,050	8,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	43,339	67,664	28,261
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,325	12,080	11,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	22,480	11,690	10,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	58,221	75,766	39,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	22,485	11,690	10,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	47,508	60,328	33,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	20,715	11,115	9,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	58,348	75,562	38,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	12,320	4,885	7,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,133	9,342	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	18,365	9,955	8,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	56,831	73,404	37,204
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,325	12,080	11,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	7,940	4,905	3,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	68,658	85,640	46,601
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	77,182	90,872	55,068
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	92.2	94.8	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	80.0	83.0	73.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	7.8	5.2	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	23,325	12,085	11,240
Without total income	875	410	465	905	400	505
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	22,420	11,680	10,735
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.1	96.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	2,710	855	1,855
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	2,810	975	1,830
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	2,920	1,040	1,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	2,280	920	1,360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	1,795	820	975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,540	765	775
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	1,415	845	565
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	1,145	765	380
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	1,075	770	305
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	1,040	800	245
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	3,695	3,135	555
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	2,595	2,175	420
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	1,100	965	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,325	12,085	11,240
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	900	400	500
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	22,425	11,680	10,740
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.1	96.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	2,765	870	1,895
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	2,965	1,030	1,935
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	3,430	1,230	2,205
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	2,535	1,070	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	2,240	1,115	1,125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,885	1,140	740
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	1,570	1,090	480
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	1,480	1,155	325
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	3,555	2,975	580
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	1,115	895	225
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	725	610	120
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	1,710	1,480	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,325	12,080	11,245
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	4,965	2,030	2,930
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	18,360	10,055	8,305
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	78.7	83.2	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,120	960	1,155
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,140	440	700
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	2,005	680	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,845	655	1,185
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,605	620	980
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	1,355	580	775
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	1,150	555	600
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	1,115	675	440
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	965	670	300
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	5,060	4,210	850
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	920	680	235
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	945	730	215
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	3,195	2,800	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	11,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	96,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	80,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	2,885	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	46,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	40,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	8,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	114,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	95,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	112,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	92,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	2,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	59,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	48,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	8,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	130,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	106,593	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	5,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	1,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	1,555	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	4,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	1,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	1,105	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	8,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	113,169	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	94,006	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	101,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	84,710	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	3,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	137,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	113,351	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	60,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	55,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	8,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	129,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	105,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	118,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	96,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	3,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	156,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	126,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	71,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	60,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	4,130	2,430	1,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	43,087	57,381	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	37,669	47,543	29,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	4,120	2,415	1,705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	55,852	66,522	40,729
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	45,899	53,258	35,469
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,885	15,015	13,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	10,255	4,995	5,260
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	1,660	805	855
In the second decile	875	415	460	2,070	965	1,105
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,995	950	1,040
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	2,135	1,050	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	2,395	1,225	1,175
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	18,625	10,020	8,605
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,755	1,450	1,305
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	3,235	1,675	1,565
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	3,605	1,950	1,660
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	4,385	2,390	1,990
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	4,640	2,555	2,090
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,885	15,015	13,865
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	6,675	3,545	3,130
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	2,200	1,135	1,060
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	18,730	9,695	9,035
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	3,480	1,780	1,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	2,390	1,125	1,265
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	680	360	325
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	245	115	125
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,310	590	720
65 years and over	200	85	115	395	180	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	8.3	7.5	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	10.2	10.2	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	11.1	10.1	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	7.0	6.1	8.0
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	11.4	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	1,000	495	510
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	275	135	140
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	675	330	345
65 years and over	115	50	70	50	30	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	3.5	3.3	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	4.1	3.8	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	4.8	4.4	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	3.6	3.4	3.8
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.4	1.7	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,880	15,015	13,865
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	28,815	14,980	13,830
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	28,805	14,980	13,825
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	2,000	880	1,120
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	2,825	1,320	1,505
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	2,685	1,255	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	45	25	15
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	40	20	15
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	795	355	445
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	790	350	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	195	75	120	80	45	40
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	75	40	40
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	40	30	10
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	15	10	10
Tamil	55	30	25	25	20	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,495	710	785
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	360	165	195
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	360	165	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	35	25	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	55	20	35
Russian	280	130	155	165	70	95
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	130	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	665	295	370
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	30	25	0	65	20	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	470	200	270	530	235	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	715	320	395	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	165	110	55
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	155	105	50
Bengali	40	20	20	10	10	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	10	10	0
Hindi	225	110	115	80	60	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	55	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	190	100	85	25	15	10
Iranian languages	345	210	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	310	140	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	35	10	25
Portuguese	170	95	80	20	10	10
Romanian	95	55	40	15	15	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	245	120	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	25	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	95	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	35	10	25
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	70	30	35
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	65	30	35
Cantonese	335	145	190	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	28,885	15,015	13,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	27,570	14,360	13,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	6,555	3,480	3,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	21,010	10,885	10,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	1,315	650	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,880	15,015	13,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	26,250	13,735	12,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,295	1,105	1,190
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	725	370	355
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	160	80	75
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	235	105	125
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	480	195	285
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	135	55	80
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	345	145	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	695	345	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	335	180	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,290	1,100	1,190
Under 5 years	755	360	395	210	120	95
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	510	285	225
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	435	200	240
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	995	430	565
45 years and over	345	170	185	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	2,295	1,100	1,195
Americas	670	315	355	310	145	170
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	95	65	30
Mexico	75	40	40	25	10	15
Peru	25	10	15	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	140	60	85
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	25	15	15
Europe	1,810	945	870	910	450	455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	35	20	15
Germany	150	60	90	240	135	105
Greece	140	75	65	25	10	15
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	15	0	15
Netherlands	15	20	0	60	25	35
Poland	110	50	65	60	15	40
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	30	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	280	155	125
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	100	50	55
Africa	865	415	450	130	70	65
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	65	25	40
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	925	430	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	10	0	10
India	400	220	180	90	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	70	35	35
Lebanon	185	95	95	15	10	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	610	260	350
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	65	40	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	695	345	345
Americas	55	40	15	120	70	55
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	55	30
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	45	30	15	75	45	30
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	30	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	10	0
Africa	55	25	30	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	385	200	185	450	215	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	60	40	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	10	0	370	155	215
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	28,880	15,015	13,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	2,725	1,315	1,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	3,930	2,065	1,870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	22,220	11,635	10,590
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	1,590	745	850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	1,170	620	545
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	515	325	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	645	295	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	335	85	250
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	85	35	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	28,880	15,015	13,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	3,030	1,440	1,590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	2,955	1,415	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	890	410	480
Métis	15	0	15	2,045	985	1,065
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	25,850	13,575	12,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,880	15,015	13,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	595	290	310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	28,290	14,725	13,560
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,885	15,015	13,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	790	395	395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	780	390	385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	410	210	200
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	365	180	185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	2,930	1,445	1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	2,800	1,400	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	1,500	760	740
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,275	630	645
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	25,165	13,180	11,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,880	15,015	13,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,810	900	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	200	130	70
Chinese	1,440	680	765	85	35	50
Black	535	265	265	235	135	105
Filipino	175	65	105	880	405	475
Latin American	195	85	110	45	15	30
Arab	755	370	385	55	30	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	15	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	110	55	55
Japanese	30	10	15	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	55	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	100	50	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	27,070	14,115	12,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	28,880	15,015	13,865
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	3,720	1,840	1,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	2,050	1,015	1,035
Inuit	20	15	10	25	15	10
Métis	35	15	20	1,780	850	925
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	9,235	4,720	4,510
Acadian	50	10	40	20	10	10
American	255	105	145	615	345	270
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	8,850	4,515	4,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	21,770	11,295	10,470
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	13,770	7,165	6,605
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,765	850	915	7,855	4,050	3,805
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	5,320	2,675	2,645
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	6,125	3,120	3,000
Welsh	170	75	90	695	350	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	390	200	195
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	4,460	2,245	2,215
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	4,460	2,245	2,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	8,320	4,270	4,045
Austrian	110	50	60	275	155	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	200	105	95	205	100	105
Dutch	195	105	95	1,595	800	790
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	6,610	3,400	3,210
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	185	90	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	3,130	1,655	1,475
Danish	35	10	25	560	260	300
Finnish	30	15	15	120	65	60
Icelandic	30	20	10	110	30	70
Norwegian	65	25	35	1,690	910	775
Swedish	25	10	15	890	465	425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	95	65	30
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	5,125	2,675	2,455
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	10
Byelorussian	15	20	0	20	10	10
Czech	90	30	55	115	75	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	125	70	55
Estonian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Hungarian	245	140	100	270	135	135
Latvian	15	0	15	55	10	40
Lithuanian	80	50	30	60	30	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	1,265	645	620
Romanian	185	90	95	165	65	100
Russian	425	215	210	730	365	360
Slovak	65	35	25	25	15	15
Ukrainian	535	270	265	3,245	1,775	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,195	540	655
Albanian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	60	30	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	120	70	50
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	595	270	330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	15	0	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	60	45	20
Serbian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	25	0	20
Spanish	345	215	130	240	85	150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	95	40	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	75	40	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	55	30	20
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	195	120	80
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	10
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	160	110	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	225	100	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	15	15	0
Colombian	90	35	50	10	10	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	25	15	10
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	100	55	45	105	40	60
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	50	10	40
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	250	115	135
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	85	40	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	60	25	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	15	0	10
North African origins	1,080	550	525	15	10	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	40	30	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	20	0	15	30	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	105	25	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	105	25	75
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,585	785	795
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	100	55	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	20	10	15
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	65	35	30
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	235	145	90
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	205	130	80
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	15	0	10
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	1,265	595	665
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	220	100	120
Filipino	210	95	110	900	430	470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	60	20	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	120	55	65
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	10	10	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	65	30	35
Australian	0	10	0	35	20	15
New Zealander	20	15	10	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	8,780	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	805	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	10,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	805	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	2,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	4,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	11,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	2,245	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	2,205	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,900	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,440	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	3,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	11,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	11,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	11,240	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	11,600	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	1,365	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	4,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	1,845	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	785	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	1,085	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	11,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	10,660	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	7,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	4,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	11,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,920	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	2,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	2,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	11,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	9,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	1,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	8,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	62.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,221	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	335,193	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	353,507	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,091	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,320	12,085	11,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	5,940	3,365	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	7,360	3,525	3,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	10,020	5,195	4,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	3,235	2,520	710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	935	540	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	2,300	1,985	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	3,840	1,525	2,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	490	175	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	2,455	980	1,480
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,890	755	1,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	165	55	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	70	25	45
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	285	120	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	35	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	16,345	8,380	7,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	2,955	1,690	1,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	5,240	2,515	2,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	8,155	4,170	3,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	2,550	2,020	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	710	425	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	1,840	1,595	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	3,235	1,265	1,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	325	105	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	2,050	780	1,265
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	1,580	620	960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	140	35	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	70	30	45
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	235	95	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	23,325	12,085	11,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	13,305	6,885	6,420
Education	550	95	450	780	175	600
13. Education	550	100	450	780	175	605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	150	40	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	130	30	100
Humanities	665	165	495	260	105	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	60	35	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	70	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	55	25	35
54. History	65	30	30	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	520	90	425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	50	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	90	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	30	10	20
42. Psychology	225	60	165	95	0	90
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	95	35	60
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,590	340	1,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	155	40	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,425	295	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	245	150	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	85	35	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	55	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	80	60	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	20	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	190	55	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	145	50	95
25. Library science	20	0	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	3,525	3,335	190
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	310	265	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	515	465	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	780	755	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	1,440	1,385	55
48. Precision production	105	100	0	465	445	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	510	330	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	200	105	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	320	230	85
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	1,345	185	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	130	60	70
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,180	110	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	905	390	520
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	525	60	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	130	90	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	240	230	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	16,345	8,380	7,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	8,190	4,210	3,980
Education	335	45	290	570	120	450
13. Education	335	45	290	565	115	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	135	40	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	25	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	115	30	85
Humanities	435	120	320	195	75	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	50	25	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	65	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	35	10	25
54. History	40	25	20	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	430	75	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	40	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	75	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	75	0	75
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	75	20	50
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,325	275	1,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	115	30	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,190	250	945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	205	130	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	75	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	50	40	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	55	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	170	50	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	135	50	90
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	2,825	2,650	175
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	15	10	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	240	195	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	420	370	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	610	595	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	1,145	1,100	50
48. Precision production	70	65	10	400	370	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	435	265	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	155	55	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	285	210	80
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,105	165	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	955	105	850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	35	10	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	755	330	430
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	435	55	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	115	75	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,325	12,085	11,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	13,305	6,885	6,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	10,020	5,195	4,825
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	8,865	4,645	4,220
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	6,710	3,605	3,105
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	2,160	1,040	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	1,150	550	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	150	80	70
Philippines	55	20	35	435	175	265
India	150	55	95	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	115	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	0
France	75	50	25	25	15	0
Other	1,205	560	640	360	170	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	16,345	8,380	7,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	8,190	4,210	3,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	8,160	4,170	3,990
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	7,185	3,725	3,455
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	5,405	2,865	2,540
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	1,780	860	920
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	970	445	530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	100	45	60
Philippines	30	10	25	415	165	250
India	100	30	70	70	45	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	15	10	10
Other	840	370	470	285	135	150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	23,325	12,085	11,240
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	16,755	9,315	7,435
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	15,165	8,280	6,890
Unemployed	665	335	330	1,585	1,040	550
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	6,570	2,765	3,805
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	71.8	77.1	66.1
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	65.0	68.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	9.5	11.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	23,325	12,085	11,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	5,410	2,175	3,235
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	17,915	9,905	8,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	8,220	5,085	3,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	9,695	4,820	4,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	41.3	41.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	16,755	9,320	7,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	230	90	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	16,520	9,225	7,295
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	13,965	7,590	6,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	2,555	1,640	920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	16,750	9,320	7,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	235	90	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	16,520	9,225	7,290
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,715	995	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	2,115	305	1,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	655	480	170
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	655	85	575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	995	230	765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	175	45	130
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	3,380	980	2,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	4,360	3,960	405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	1,215	1,045	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	1,240	1,090	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	16,755	9,315	7,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	235	90	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	16,515	9,230	7,295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	845	590	255
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	2,720	2,265	455
22 Utilities	45	25	15	80	65	10
23 Construction	335	290	45	1,455	1,205	255
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,285	990	300
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	365	265	100
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,900	745	1,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	1,040	785	260
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	135	40	90
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	265	50	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	235	105	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	605	245	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	545	245	305
61 Educational services	780	220	560	715	140	570
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,095	95	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	200	85	115
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	1,265	405	865
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	1,025	550	475
91 Public administration	285	125	160	720	335	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	15,165	8,280	6,885
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	1,250	560	690
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	2,685	2,240	450
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	11,230	5,475	5,755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	11,230	5,480	5,750
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	7,805	3,740	4,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	2,465	1,180	1,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	925	540	380
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	35	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	13,910	7,715	6,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	11,535	6,445	5,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	850	375	475
Public transit	1,090	490	605	490	410	80
Walked	195	60	135	680	270	405
Bicycle	35	40	0	100	65	35
Other method	80	35	45	260	150	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	13,915	7,715	6,200
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	7,675	3,610	4,065
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	2,750	1,440	1,305
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,130	700	435
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	635	465	175
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	1,720	1,500	225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	13,915	7,715	6,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	1,605	1,285	325
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	2,955	2,180	775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	3,610	1,860	1,755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	2,560	870	1,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	1,080	300	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	2,100	1,215	880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	18,415	10,120	8,290
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	18,365	10,105	8,260
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	18,360	10,100	8,260
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	18,310	10,100	8,215
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	50	10	40
Non-official languages	75	35	45	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	45	15	30
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	35	0	30
English and non-official language	50	40	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	18,415	10,125	8,290
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	18,110	9,990	8,115
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	45	10	30
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	125	60	65
Non-official language	210	130	80	130	55	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	130	55	70
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	28,465	14,805	13,660
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	24,480	12,810	11,675
Movers	1,015	460	555	3,985	2,000	1,985
Non-migrants	480	230	250	2,375	1,195	1,180
Migrants	530	225	305	1,605	800	805
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,510	760	750
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	1,155	575	590
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	355	190	165
External migrants	100	40	60	95	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	26,990	14,065	12,930
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	16,020	8,445	7,575
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	10,975	5,620	5,350
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	5,615	2,910	2,705
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	5,360	2,715	2,650
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	4,680	2,345	2,340
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	3,025	1,520	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	1,655	820	835
External migrants	620	285	335	685	370	310