Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wood Buffalo, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Wood Buffalo, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Wood Buffalo, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	71,589	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	65,565	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	30,713	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	25,659	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	61,777.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	71,590	38,555	33,040
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	14,195	7,330	6,865
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	5,950	3,075	2,875
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	4,655	2,370	2,285
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	3,595	1,885	1,710
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	55,440	30,150	25,290
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	3,460	1,850	1,605
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	4,535	2,350	2,185
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	7,765	3,995	3,770
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	8,790	4,680	4,115
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	7,165	3,810	3,355
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	5,945	3,315	2,630
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	5,425	2,980	2,445
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	5,430	3,075	2,350
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	4,470	2,635	1,835
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	2,460	1,455	1,000
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	1,955	1,070	885
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,060	620	435
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	410	225	190
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	250	135	120
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	150	55	95
85 years and over	350	105	250	80	40	40
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	70	35	30
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	10	5	10
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	19.8	19.0	20.8
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	77.4	78.2	76.5
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	2.7	2.8	2.7
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	33.1	33.7	32.3
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	33.2	33.9	32.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	12,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	580	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	9,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,225	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	2,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	5,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	5,945	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	7,440	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	4,685	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	4,170	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	3,425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	71,480	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	57,390	31,220	26,175
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	34,035	17,590	16,450
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	27,875	14,495	13,375
Living common law	870	430	440	6,160	3,090	3,070
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	23,360	13,640	9,725
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	19,055	11,435	7,620
Separated	185	65	120	1,695	1,025	670
Divorced	720	220	495	1,950	1,025	925
Widowed	720	135	590	650	155	500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	17,760	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	7,745	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	4,255	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	3,855	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	17,760	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	15,130	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	12,055	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	2,625	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	1,700	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	15,135	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	8,905	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	3,500	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	3,630	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	1,775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	2,625	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	755	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	17,490	11,165	6,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	15,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	5,535	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	10,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	8,860	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	5,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	2,910	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	71,545	38,530	33,015
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	65,735	35,545	30,190
French only	535	190	340	150	70	80
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	5,040	2,630	2,415
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	625	290	335
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	71,550	38,535	33,015
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	68,685	36,965	31,720
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	1,870	1,070	800
English and French	1,665	820	850	395	225	175
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	595	270	320
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	2,070	1,180	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	2.9	3.1	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	71,545	38,530	33,015
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	70,335	37,885	32,445
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	55,890	30,435	25,455
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	54,020	29,385	24,635
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	1,880	1,055	825
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	14,445	7,450	6,990
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	465	215	250
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	290	130	160
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	270	120	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	110	140
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	80	90
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	75	85
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	13,975	7,240	6,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	2,665	1,610	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	800	525	275
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	730	485	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	1,845	1,070	775
Amharic	5	0	5	455	270	185
Arabic	720	370	355	1,270	725	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	10	10	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	65	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	3,195	1,360	1,835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	20	5	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	75	25	45
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	2,920	1,245	1,670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Creole languages	70	30	35	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	360	200	160
Kannada	5	5	5	15	10	5
Malayalam	20	10	10	150	80	70
Tamil	55	30	25	125	70	50
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	5,710	3,035	2,680
Albanian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Armenian	110	55	55	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	570	285	280
Baltic languages	10	0	5	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	645	305	340	550	280	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	30	15	15
Croatian	35	20	20	20	5	10
Czech	20	10	15	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	200	85	115	135	75	60
Russian	195	95	105	160	75	85
Serbian	5	0	0	60	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	25	10	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	410	230	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	165	80	90
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	155	95	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	3,595	1,940	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	3,365	1,805	1,560
Bengali	35	20	15	240	130	110
Gujarati	110	50	55	1,070	575	500
Hindi	55	20	35	415	225	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	5	0	70	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	425	250	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	105	50	55	1,035	540	495
Iranian languages	305	155	150	215	120	90
Kurdish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	125	75	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	1,085	545	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	35	15	20
Portuguese	155	70	85	130	65	70
Romanian	155	75	80	115	60	50
Spanish	360	165	195	805	400	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Korean	65	30	35	160	75	80
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	790	410	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	5
Igbo	0	5	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	25	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	115	60	55
Swahili	0	5	0	70	45	30
Wolof	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	100	50	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	285	140	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	60	15
Dinka	0	0	0	35	30	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	685	340	345
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	675	335	340
Cantonese	215	105	115	125	60	65
Hakka	10	0	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	740	365	380	335	165	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	195	100	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	5	45
Lao	5	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	35	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	60	35	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	25	20	10
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	1,210	645	570
English and French	410	195	215	140	70	75
English and non-official language	330	165	160	970	510	455
French and non-official language	145	80	65	70	45	25
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,550	38,530	33,015
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	69,300	37,365	31,935
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	60,845	32,895	27,955
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	59,820	32,305	27,515
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	1,030	590	435
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	8,450	4,470	3,980
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	145	60	90
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	80	35	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	80	30	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	65	30	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	8,300	4,410	3,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	1,845	1,085	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	570	370	205
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	530	350	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	1,265	715	555
Amharic	0	0	0	315	185	135
Arabic	350	175	180	865	480	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	45	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	45	25	25	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	1,570	750	820
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,485	715	775
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages	35	10	20	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	265	135	125
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	85	45	45
Tamil	30	15	15	100	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	3,535	1,860	1,680
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	255	135	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	250	135	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	20	10	5
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	40	20	15
Russian	140	70	70	95	45	55
Serbian	0	5	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	145	75	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	2,505	1,315	1,185
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	2,345	1,235	1,115
Bengali	15	5	10	145	75	75
Gujarati	65	35	35	795	420	380
Hindi	25	15	10	305	170	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	270	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Urdu	60	25	30	715	360	355
Iranian languages	215	105	110	150	80	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	85	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	620	325	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	70	30	35
Romanian	120	55	65	65	40	30
Spanish	195	85	115	490	255	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Korean	45	25	25	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	375	195	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	75	35	40
Swahili	0	0	0	35	30	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	405	210	195
Chinese languages	820	415	410	400	210	195
Cantonese	130	65	70	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	220	115	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	115	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	5	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	5
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	2,250	1,165	1,085
English and French	425	210	215	125	65	60
English and non-official language	605	300	300	2,035	1,045	995
French and non-official language	145	70	75	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	55	40	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	71,545	38,535	33,015
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	63,395	34,380	29,020
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	3,475	1,820	1,655
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	780	415	370
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	3,760	1,855	1,905
Aboriginal	5	5	0	325	160	165
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	3,435	1,695	1,740
English and French	235	125	115	20	10	15
English and non-official language	75	40	40	70	35	35
French and non-official language	320	150	170	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,170	26,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	54,170	29,805	24,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	77,481	120,290	45,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	54,175	29,805	24,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	63,100	92,367	39,913
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	50,800	29,155	21,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	83,308	122,723	49,306
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	23,790	8,565	15,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	2,358	1,800	2,641
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	48,595	28,375	20,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	85,175	123,008	51,226
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,170	26,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	54,220	29,890	24,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	99,577	131,166	60,773
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	54,230	29,885	24,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	75,377	97,085	48,723
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	50,915	29,240	21,670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	103,586	132,555	64,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	23,480	8,450	15,030
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	5,333	5,245	5,383
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	48,595	28,405	20,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	103,047	130,182	64,871
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,165	26,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	30,295	19,440	10,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	106,624	138,794	69,463
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	121,966	144,017	82,474
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	97.7	98.9	94.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	93.2	94.9	88.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	2.3	1.1	5.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	57,285	31,165	26,115
Without total income	875	410	465	3,115	1,360	1,755
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	54,170	29,805	24,365
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	94.6	95.6	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	6,610	1,810	4,805
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	3,645	1,325	2,325
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	3,375	1,125	2,250
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	3,050	1,195	1,855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	2,875	1,055	1,815
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	2,885	1,170	1,720
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	2,820	1,235	1,585
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	2,390	1,165	1,225
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	2,175	1,105	1,070
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	2,205	1,235	970
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	22,135	17,385	4,745
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	8,240	5,445	2,795
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	13,890	11,945	1,950
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,170	26,120
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	3,115	1,360	1,755
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	54,175	29,805	24,365
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	94.6	95.6	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	6,670	1,830	4,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	3,865	1,400	2,470
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	3,970	1,340	2,630
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	3,735	1,480	2,260
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	4,050	1,600	2,450
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	3,770	1,695	2,075
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	3,260	1,600	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	3,050	1,770	1,285
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	21,805	17,100	4,705
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	2,980	1,815	1,165
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	2,415	1,590	825
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	16,410	13,700	2,715
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,170	26,115
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	8,690	2,795	5,890
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	48,595	28,375	20,225
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	84.8	91.0	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,865	1,070	1,800
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,730	635	1,090
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	3,110	1,175	1,930
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	2,815	1,005	1,805
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	2,780	1,105	1,675
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	2,625	1,010	1,615
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	2,625	1,075	1,555
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	2,510	1,085	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	2,185	1,060	1,120
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	25,355	19,150	6,205
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	2,065	1,110	960
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	2,075	1,180	895
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	21,210	16,860	4,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	25,660	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	195,570	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	148,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	5,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	106,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	82,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	19,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	221,359	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	168,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	25,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	210,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	159,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	4,780	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	128,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	95,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	20,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	229,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	173,935	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	440	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	605	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	1,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	1,770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	4,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	12,410	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	860	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	18,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	2,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	3,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	12,600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	17,585	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	214,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	162,786	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	209,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	158,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	8,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	231,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	174,773	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	2,255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	120,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	98,194	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	19,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	221,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	167,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	6,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	216,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	163,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	9,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	237,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	179,549	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	143,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	112,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	13,820	8,990	4,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	83,146	102,940	59,238
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	66,589	79,833	49,616
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	10,690	7,380	3,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	103,071	114,965	76,511
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	77,900	85,696	60,491
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,480	38,495	32,985
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	11,420	5,550	5,870
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	3,530	1,805	1,725
In the second decile	875	415	460	1,860	815	1,045
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	1,805	855	955
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	1,860	915	945
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	2,370	1,155	1,215
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	60,060	32,950	27,110
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,810	1,435	1,380
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	3,700	1,880	1,820
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	5,840	3,075	2,765
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	11,045	5,875	5,165
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	36,660	20,685	15,975
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,480	38,495	32,980
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	16,265	8,445	7,820
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	6,950	3,560	3,385
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	53,335	29,025	24,315
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	1,880	1,030	845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	3,175	1,565	1,610
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	1,050	560	490
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	445	220	230
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,985	940	1,045
65 years and over	200	85	115	135	65	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	4.4	4.1	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	6.5	6.6	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	6.4	6.2	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	3.7	3.2	4.3
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	7.2	6.3	8.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	3,155	1,635	1,520
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	795	415	375
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	310	150	160
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	2,280	1,175	1,105
65 years and over	115	50	70	80	45	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	4.4	4.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	4.5	4.2	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.3	4.0	4.5
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	4.3	4.4	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,475	38,495	32,985
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	70,855	38,205	32,650
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	70,750	38,155	32,595
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	5,125	2,700	2,430
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	18,635	9,515	9,125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	795	360	430
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	575	265	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	535	250	280
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	495	240	260
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	225	95	125
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	225	95	125
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	225	100	125
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	15	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	17,855	9,155	8,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	3,240	1,930	1,315
Berber languages	15	0	0	50	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	625	400	225
Bilen	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	595	380	220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	2,640	1,535	1,100
Amharic	15	10	10	545	320	225
Arabic	1,145	575	565	1,830	1,035	795
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	95	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vietnamese	115	45	65	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	4,465	1,955	2,505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	135	70	65
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	135	55	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	4,250	1,855	2,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	120	70	50
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	80	55	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	540	300	235
Kannada	20	10	10	25	15	10
Malayalam	40	15	20	205	110	95
Tamil	55	30	25	235	135	100
Telugu	15	10	0	80	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	7,150	3,755	3,395
Albanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	720	320	405
Baltic languages	20	0	10	10	10	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	850	390	455	715	315	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	15	0	10
Bulgarian	85	50	35	30	15	15
Croatian	25	25	10	60	15	40
Czech	40	10	30	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	270	105	160	180	90	90
Russian	280	130	155	245	100	140
Serbian	25	15	10	105	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	120	60	65	105	35	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	595	335	260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	200	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	30	25	0	110	75	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	300	170	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	45	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	4,125	2,215	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	3,985	2,140	1,850
Bengali	40	20	20	225	130	100
Gujarati	100	55	45	1,130	585	545
Hindi	225	110	115	1,130	630	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	10	0	10	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	50	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	640	385	250
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	70	70
Urdu	190	100	85	1,340	690	645
Iranian languages	345	210	140	120	70	50
Kurdish	25	10	10	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,745	880	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	140	85	55
Portuguese	170	95	80	145	60	80
Romanian	95	55	40	120	60	50
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,375	685	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	30	15	15	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Korean	25	10	20	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	1,195	645	550
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	90	40	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	40	15
Igbo	0	0	0	125	60	65
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	55	30	30
Shona	0	0	0	135	70	70
Swahili	10	10	0	140	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	220	130	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	390	200	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	35	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	915	425	485
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	890	420	475
Cantonese	335	145	190	195	115	80
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	890	430	460	580	255	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	125	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	125	45	80
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	45	25	25	65	40	25
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	10	10	0
Turkish	35	25	15	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	90	65	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	90	60	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	71,480	38,500	32,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	63,780	34,830	28,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	15,185	7,835	7,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	48,595	26,990	21,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	7,695	3,665	4,030
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,475	38,495	32,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	54,180	29,520	24,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	15,865	8,260	7,605
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,015	655	360
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	915	525	390
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	1,980	1,120	860
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	6,960	3,655	3,300
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	2,870	1,505	1,365
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	4,090	2,155	1,935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	4,990	2,305	2,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	1,435	715	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	15,865	8,260	7,605
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,285	735	550
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	2,565	1,390	1,170
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	3,110	1,625	1,485
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	7,735	3,865	3,870
45 years and over	345	170	185	1,180	640	535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	15,870	8,260	7,605
Americas	670	315	355	1,615	810	800
Brazil	25	0	20	60	20	40
Colombia	50	20	35	60	30	30
El Salvador	10	10	0	70	30	35
Guyana	45	20	25	20	10	10
Haiti	60	20	45	55	35	15
Jamaica	50	30	30	235	130	105
Mexico	75	40	40	105	35	70
Peru	25	10	15	60	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	85	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	385	200	180
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	480	235	245
Europe	1,810	945	870	1,655	955	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	50	30	20
Croatia	20	15	10	10	0	15
France	125	50	75	30	10	20
Germany	150	60	90	135	95	45
Greece	140	75	65	10	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	70	50	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	90	30	60
Italy	450	235	215	50	35	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	60	45	15
Poland	110	50	65	85	30	55
Portugal	45	25	20	40	30	10
Romania	90	50	40	100	50	50
Russian Federation	75	35	35	55	45	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	40	15	25
Ukraine	50	20	30	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	540	350	190
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	200	105	100
Africa	865	415	450	3,095	1,820	1,275
Algeria	70	45	25	50	25	30
Egypt	500	230	275	45	35	15
Ethiopia	15	10	10	495	285	210
Kenya	10	10	10	95	30	60
Morocco	75	35	40	100	70	35
Nigeria	10	10	0	430	255	170
Somalia	0	0	0	460	315	145
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	185	100	80
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	1,235	700	535
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	9,295	4,565	4,730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	35	20	20	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	480	205	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	70	35	35
India	400	220	180	2,195	1,200	995
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	60	40	20
Iraq	10	0	10	20	15	10
Japan	10	0	10	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	155	60	95
Lebanon	185	95	95	425	220	200
Pakistan	95	40	55	970	560	415
Philippines	115	50	70	3,580	1,530	2,045
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	290	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	80	50	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	80	35	45	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	735	395	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	210	110	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	4,995	2,305	2,690
Americas	55	40	15	435	210	220
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	35	30	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	95	45	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	95	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	25
Europe	45	30	15	295	160	140
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	20	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	15	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	25	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	65	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	100	55	40
Africa	55	25	30	1,005	465	540
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	170	120	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	85	125
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	60	45
Somalia	0	0	0	85	45	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	290	95	190
Asia	385	200	185	3,180	1,420	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	125	60	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	10	530	290	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	220	125	100
Philippines	10	10	0	1,825	765	1,060
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	60	40	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	160	50	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	40	30
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	60	40	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	71,480	38,500	32,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	17,515	9,110	8,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	8,030	4,490	3,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	45,935	24,895	21,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	14,975	7,680	7,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	8,680	4,640	4,040
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	3,720	2,455	1,265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	4,960	2,190	2,780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	4,010	1,635	2,375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	2,145	1,335	810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	130	70	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	71,475	38,495	32,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	6,565	3,445	3,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	6,400	3,350	3,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	3,775	1,935	1,835
Métis	15	0	15	2,490	1,350	1,140
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	135	80	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	64,915	35,055	29,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,480	38,495	32,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	3,245	1,675	1,565
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	68,235	36,820	31,415
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,480	38,495	32,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	2,820	1,480	1,340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	2,740	1,430	1,315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	2,065	1,050	1,020
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	585	325	255
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	95	55	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	3,615	1,840	1,780
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	3,445	1,745	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	2,250	1,145	1,100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	1,030	505	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	165	95	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	175	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	90	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	65,045	35,180	29,860
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,480	38,495	32,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	19,070	9,950	9,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	4,980	2,715	2,265
Chinese	1,440	680	765	955	460	495
Black	535	265	265	4,175	2,410	1,760
Filipino	175	65	105	4,905	2,195	2,710
Latin American	195	85	110	925	480	450
Arab	755	370	385	1,780	1,000	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	460	215	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	160	95	65
Korean	35	0	30	225	100	130
Japanese	30	10	15	105	55	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	130	70	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	270	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	52,410	28,545	23,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	71,475	38,495	32,980
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	6,435	3,315	3,120
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	4,560	2,335	2,225
Inuit	20	15	10	275	160	115
Métis	35	15	20	1,850	965	890
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	23,645	12,905	10,740
Acadian	50	10	40	335	170	160
American	255	105	145	600	325	270
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	22,740	12,410	10,325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	205	130	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	40	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	32,025	17,330	14,695
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	22,740	12,275	10,475
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	11,760	6,315	5,445
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	9,185	4,715	4,465
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	8,790	4,795	3,995
Welsh	170	75	90	685	320	365
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	910	515	395
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	5,655	2,865	2,785
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	5,650	2,865	2,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	5,920	3,300	2,620
Austrian	110	50	60	280	135	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	115	70	45
Dutch	195	105	95	1,420	775	640
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	4,535	2,565	1,975
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	90	55	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,975	1,120	850
Danish	35	10	25	275	170	100
Finnish	30	15	15	130	65	65
Icelandic	30	20	10	230	135	95
Norwegian	65	25	35	770	460	315
Swedish	25	10	15	530	280	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	120	75	50
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	4,550	2,395	2,155
Bulgarian	120	75	50	30	15	15
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	60	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	105	40	60
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	245	140	100	390	215	175
Latvian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Lithuanian	80	50	30	60	25	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	835	380	450	1,195	625	565
Romanian	185	90	95	265	155	110
Russian	425	215	210	725	355	365
Slovak	65	35	25	65	50	15
Ukrainian	535	270	265	2,255	1,185	1,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	35	15	20
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	2,335	1,155	1,180
Albanian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	60	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	80	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	1,080	515	560	150	105	50
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	950	485	470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	280	125	150
Serbian	25	20	10	105	50	55
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	50	30	25	40	15	30
Spanish	345	215	130	690	325	370
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	50	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	225	125	105
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	35	10	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	180	110	65
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	655	365	290
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Barbadian	35	15	25	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	25	20	0
Dominican	10	0	0	30	15	20
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	60	35	25
Jamaican	110	45	60	335	190	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	35	35	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	1,065	545	525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	80	25	55
Chilean	10	0	10	25	15	10
Colombian	90	35	50	135	95	40
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	30	20	10
Guyanese	35	10	20	35	30	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	155	70	90
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	45	25	15
Salvadorean	15	10	0	65	30	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	30	15	10	310	135	175
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	50	35
African origins	1,370	690	680	4,310	2,450	1,860
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	865	495	370
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	40	20	25	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	130	65	60
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	495	280	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	45	20	30
North African origins	1,080	550	525	450	235	215
Algerian	70	40	30	85	35	50
Berber	25	15	10	15	10	10
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moroccan	110	75	35	90	60	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	2,300	1,335	970
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	270	195	75
Ethiopian	15	10	15	555	310	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	30	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	730	440	290
South African	20	0	15	115	65	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	185	95	95
Zulu	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other African origins	125	65	60	720	410	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	700	395	305
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	13,855	6,980	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	1,885	1,080	805
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	325	215	115
Armenian	290	145	145	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	130	80	55
Iraqi	25	10	20	35	20	15
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kazakh	20	15	10	60	25	30
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	875	510	365
Palestinian	70	40	35	130	75	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	125	70	55	80	40	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	50	35	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	100	20	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	20	10	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	5,185	2,830	2,360
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	140	80	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	3,130	1,700	1,430
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	45	25	20
Pakistani	150	90	60	1,165	605	560
Punjabi	55	15	35	230	125	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	325	185	140
Tamil	15	0	15	60	45	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	70	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	6,800	3,065	3,735
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	45	35	15
Chinese	1,495	720	770	1,165	550	615
Filipino	210	95	110	5,065	2,270	2,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	70	35	35
Japanese	30	15	15	125	80	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	235	105	135
Laotian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	25	10	15	15	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Thai	20	10	10	70	15	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	110	45	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	45	35	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	45	35	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	245	135	110
Australian	0	10	0	130	70	60
New Zealander	20	15	10	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	17,340	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	8,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	5,975	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	19,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	2,085	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	4,945	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	8,585	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	9,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	25,660	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	5,485	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	4,505	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	4,195	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	3,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	8,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	25,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	25,090	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	25,655	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	24,120	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	25,660	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	6,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	3,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	2,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	4,235	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	6,260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	3,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	24,455	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	14,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	10,430	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	25,660	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	915	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	7,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	6,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	6,105	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	3,825	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	740	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	165	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	25,465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	22,335	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	3,130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	17,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	85.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	2,794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	2,696	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	601,859	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	619,344	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	8,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,800	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,170	26,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	6,320	3,535	2,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	16,800	8,640	8,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	34,170	18,995	15,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	8,145	6,785	1,355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	2,740	2,100	640
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	5,405	4,685	715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	13,415	6,325	7,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	1,500	680	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	11,110	5,205	5,905
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	8,240	3,690	4,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	485	245	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	225	100	120
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	1,960	1,035	925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	205	135	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	47,420	25,845	21,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	3,470	2,005	1,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	12,810	6,590	6,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	31,135	17,245	13,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	7,280	6,035	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	2,475	1,895	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	4,810	4,150	660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	12,215	5,785	6,430
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	1,335	600	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	10,305	4,825	5,480
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	7,580	3,390	4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	435	230	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	210	100	110
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	1,885	980	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	200	120	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	57,285	31,165	26,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	23,115	12,170	10,950
Education	550	95	450	1,555	355	1,200
13. Education	550	100	450	1,555	355	1,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	600	240	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	115	50	60
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	485	185	295
Humanities	665	165	495	1,085	380	700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	75	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	185	50	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	510	135	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	50	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	95	50	50
54. History	65	30	30	145	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	15	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	2,100	580	1,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	205	65	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	575	30	550
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	305	80	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	310	75	235
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	670	330	345
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	6,400	1,655	4,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	315	40	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	6,075	1,605	4,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	1,255	640	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	400	185	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	320	145	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	430	260	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	975	590	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	850	540	315
25. Library science	20	0	20	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	95	50	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	13,360	11,880	1,480
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	130	85	45
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	2,760	2,280	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	2,135	1,750	380
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	2,760	2,560	200
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	4,300	4,005	290
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,285	1,200	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	610	325	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	250	90	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	360	235	120
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	3,310	610	2,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	270	105	165
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	3,010	480	2,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	2,915	1,725	1,185
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	1,080	195	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	320	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	1,510	1,290	220
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	47,420	25,845	21,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	16,285	8,595	7,685
Education	335	45	290	1,395	310	1,085
13. Education	335	45	290	1,395	310	1,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	495	200	290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	115	55	65
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	380	150	230
Humanities	435	120	320	985	335	645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	65	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	170	50	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	470	125	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	50	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	90	45	40
54. History	40	25	20	125	65	60
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	1,915	545	1,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	195	60	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	490	30	460
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	270	65	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	290	65	225
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	635	310	325
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	5,970	1,545	4,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	280	35	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	5,685	1,500	4,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	1,105	555	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	380	180	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	260	105	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	370	220	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	900	530	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	780	475	300
25. Library science	10	0	10	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	90	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	12,100	10,730	1,375
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	125	85	40
14. Engineering	910	710	195	2,580	2,145	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,930	1,580	350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	2,435	2,250	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	3,860	3,580	275
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,165	1,090	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	570	310	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	230	90	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	345	225	120
Health and related fields	805	190	615	3,075	580	2,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	240	95	140
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	2,800	460	2,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,625	1,605	1,020
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	940	175	765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	310	235	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	1,380	1,200	180
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,170	26,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	23,115	12,175	10,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	34,165	18,995	15,170
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	26,840	15,575	11,265
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	12,315	7,650	4,665
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	14,525	7,925	6,600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	7,330	3,420	3,905
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	420	220	200
Philippines	55	20	35	2,325	890	1,440
India	150	55	95	1,320	685	635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	250	175	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	200	95	105
France	75	50	25	10	10	10
Other	1,205	560	640	2,795	1,350	1,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	47,420	25,845	21,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	16,280	8,595	7,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	31,135	17,250	13,890
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	24,175	14,015	10,160
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	10,705	6,680	4,030
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	13,470	7,335	6,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	6,960	3,230	3,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	400	200	195
Philippines	30	10	25	2,245	860	1,390
India	100	30	70	1,250	635	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	220	135	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	195	95	100
France	55	35	20	15	0	0
Other	840	370	470	2,640	1,300	1,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	57,285	31,170	26,120
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,680	26,920	17,760
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	41,565	25,275	16,290
Unemployed	665	335	330	3,115	1,645	1,470
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	12,600	4,245	8,360
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	78.0	86.4	68.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	72.6	81.1	62.4
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	7.0	6.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	57,285	31,170	26,115
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	10,810	3,335	7,475
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	46,475	27,835	18,640
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	31,005	19,895	11,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	15,470	7,940	7,530
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	45.3	46.2	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,680	26,920	17,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	640	275	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	44,040	26,650	17,390
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	41,775	25,335	16,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	2,260	1,315	945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,685	26,920	17,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	645	270	375
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	44,040	26,650	17,390
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	4,060	2,410	1,650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	5,560	1,305	4,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	3,815	2,920	895
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	1,375	240	1,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	3,180	900	2,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	440	150	285
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	7,935	3,135	4,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	13,340	11,855	1,485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	1,670	1,415	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	2,665	2,325	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	44,685	26,920	17,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	645	270	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	44,040	26,655	17,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	220	140	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	13,255	10,635	2,615
22 Utilities	45	25	15	295	190	100
23 Construction	335	290	45	4,390	3,410	980
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,425	1,125	295
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	1,545	1,025	515
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	3,670	1,710	1,955
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	2,315	1,680	630
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	260	120	140
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	540	130	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	1,000	610	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	1,730	1,050	680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	50	30	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,235	1,100	1,130
61 Educational services	780	220	560	2,045	420	1,625
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	2,320	315	2,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	500	135	365
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	2,380	910	1,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	1,845	875	970
91 Public administration	285	125	160	2,030	1,030	995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	41,565	25,275	16,295
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	1,710	610	1,105
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	5,675	4,490	1,185
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	34,160	20,165	13,990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	34,155	20,165	13,990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	33,090	19,600	13,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	185	80	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	765	435	330
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	115	50	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	39,830	24,655	15,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	23,360	13,315	10,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	1,735	985	755
Public transit	1,090	490	605	12,985	9,515	3,465
Walked	195	60	135	1,345	630	715
Bicycle	35	40	0	70	45	25
Other method	80	35	45	340	165	170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	39,835	24,655	15,180
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	10,055	4,040	6,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	9,350	5,085	4,265
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	7,540	5,485	2,060
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	4,970	3,795	1,175
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	7,910	6,250	1,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	39,830	24,655	15,175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	6,250	4,895	1,355
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	13,085	9,430	3,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	7,440	3,450	3,985
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	4,445	1,600	2,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	2,010	775	1,235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	6,610	4,505	2,100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	47,375	28,175	19,200
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	47,255	28,135	19,120
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	47,055	28,010	19,040
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	46,955	28,005	18,950
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	105	10	95
Non-official languages	75	35	45	195	125	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	185	115	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	90	70	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	85	70	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	25	0	20
Chinese languages	55	25	35	25	10	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	30	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	125	40	80
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	35	10	25
English and non-official language	50	40	10	90	30	55
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	47,380	28,180	19,195
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	46,420	27,720	18,700
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	100	40	65
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	370	190	185
Non-official language	210	130	80	465	220	245
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	400	200	210
English and French	0	10	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	70,145	37,740	32,405
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	59,075	31,795	27,280
Movers	1,015	460	555	11,070	5,950	5,125
Non-migrants	480	230	250	8,520	4,650	3,870
Migrants	530	225	305	2,550	1,295	1,255
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,850	960	895
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	830	475	355
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	1,020	485	540
External migrants	100	40	60	700	345	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	65,540	35,430	30,110
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	28,590	15,500	13,090
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	36,950	19,925	17,030
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	19,975	11,160	8,820
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	16,975	8,770	8,210
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	12,845	6,830	6,015
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	3,445	1,920	1,525
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	9,400	4,910	4,490
External migrants	620	285	335	4,130	1,935	2,195