Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 19, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 19, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	120,380	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	109,712	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	9.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	49,338	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	44,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	20,516.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	120,380	61,335	59,045
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	26,320	13,480	12,845
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	9,510	4,865	4,645
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	8,930	4,555	4,375
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	7,885	4,055	3,825
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	82,555	42,430	40,120
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	7,415	3,805	3,610
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	8,180	4,310	3,875
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	10,225	5,205	5,015
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	10,910	5,610	5,305
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	9,220	4,790	4,430
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	8,140	4,235	3,915
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	7,230	3,650	3,575
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	7,995	3,990	4,000
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	7,415	3,815	3,600
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	5,820	3,020	2,795
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	11,505	5,425	6,080
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	3,940	1,990	1,950
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	2,645	1,265	1,385
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	1,970	930	1,035
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	1,450	640	810
85 years and over	350	105	250	1,500	605	900
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	905	385	520
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	490	185	305
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	90	30	60
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	21.9	22.0	21.8
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	68.6	69.2	67.9
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	9.6	8.8	10.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.2	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	35.3	34.9	35.7
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	33.7	33.4	33.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	44,545	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	30,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	9,570	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,935	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	5,000	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	4,070	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	15,570	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	7,355	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	6,900	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	4,795	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	117,300	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	94,055	47,860	46,200
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	58,270	29,280	28,990
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	45,215	22,750	22,460
Living common law	870	430	440	13,060	6,525	6,530
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	35,785	18,580	17,205
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	24,545	14,315	10,230
Separated	185	65	120	2,460	1,105	1,350
Divorced	720	220	495	5,070	2,350	2,725
Widowed	720	135	590	3,710	810	2,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	32,935	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	15,980	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	6,820	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	6,440	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	32,935	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	28,305	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	21,780	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	6,530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	4,625	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	3,525	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	28,305	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	13,280	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	15,025	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	5,480	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	6,010	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	4,625	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,700	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	19,045	10,930	8,115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	31,330	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	12,635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	18,695	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	795	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	12,430	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	2,500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	119,370	60,790	58,585
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	109,200	55,860	53,340
French only	535	190	340	130	50	75
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	9,610	4,680	4,930
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	430	195	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	119,370	60,790	58,585
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	114,710	58,355	56,350
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	4,040	2,145	1,895
English and French	1,665	820	850	210	95	115
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	415	190	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	4,145	2,195	1,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	3.5	3.6	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	119,370	60,785	58,585
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	117,740	59,995	57,740
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	106,510	54,570	51,940
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	102,290	52,350	49,940
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	4,220	2,220	2,000
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	11,225	5,425	5,800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	405	160	240
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	360	150	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	355	150	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	110	150
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	10,820	5,265	5,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	480	285	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	320	190	130
Amharic	5	0	5	35	15	15
Arabic	720	370	355	250	150	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	2,720	1,140	1,585
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	165	65	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	40	25	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	90	40	50
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	2,340	980	1,365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages	70	30	35	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	170	110	65
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	95	60	30
Tamil	55	30	25	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	6,395	3,235	3,160
Albanian	5	0	5	45	30	20
Armenian	110	55	55	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	1,250	580	670
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	645	305	340	1,235	575	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	25	10	15
Croatian	35	20	20	40	20	25
Czech	20	10	15	60	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	305	135	170
Russian	195	95	105	295	150	140
Serbian	5	0	0	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	5	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	430	185	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	3,470	1,805	1,665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	45	30
Danish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dutch	25	15	10	235	130	110
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	175	80	95	2,980	1,535	1,440
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Swedish	5	0	5	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	440	220	220	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	780	410	370
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	720	380	340
Bengali	35	20	15	30	15	15
Gujarati	110	50	55	60	35	30
Hindi	55	20	35	95	50	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	380	200	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Urdu	105	50	55	110	55	55
Iranian languages	305	155	150	55	25	30
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	810	385	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	60	25	35
Portuguese	155	70	85	65	30	35
Romanian	155	75	80	60	30	30
Spanish	360	165	195	630	305	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	20	10	10
Wolof	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	5	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	445	205	245
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	445	200	245
Cantonese	215	105	115	230	105	125
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	140	65	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	65	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	35	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	75	40	40	65	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	70	40	35	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	1,635	790	845
English and French	410	195	215	395	190	205
English and non-official language	330	165	160	1,175	560	615
French and non-official language	145	80	65	50	30	15
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	119,370	60,790	58,585
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	116,555	59,425	57,130
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	111,780	57,055	54,720
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	110,260	56,315	53,950
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	1,515	745	775
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	4,775	2,370	2,400
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	75	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	80	35	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	4,695	2,330	2,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	295	160	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	180	100	75
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	350	175	180	150	90	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	1,295	605	690
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,155	535	615
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	85	45	45
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	45	25	20
Tamil	30	15	15	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	2,470	1,255	1,210
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	320	160	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	310	150	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	15	10	10
Czech	10	0	5	20	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	70	30	40
Russian	140	70	70	120	65	50
Serbian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	65	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,270	655	615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	30	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	1,185	605	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	485	245	245
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	450	225	225
Bengali	15	5	10	15	10	5
Gujarati	65	35	35	45	25	15
Hindi	25	15	10	60	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	230	115	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	60	25	30	65	30	30
Iranian languages	215	105	110	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	375	185	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	10	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Romanian	120	55	65	40	20	15
Spanish	195	85	115	315	155	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	115	55	60
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	255	120	135
Chinese languages	820	415	410	255	125	130
Cantonese	130	65	70	145	65	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	65	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	40	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	2,815	1,355	1,460
English and French	425	210	215	285	150	135
English and non-official language	605	300	300	2,475	1,185	1,290
French and non-official language	145	70	75	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	30	10	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	119,370	60,785	58,585
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	109,920	56,135	53,785
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	3,145	1,590	1,555
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	2,305	1,130	1,180
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	3,885	1,875	2,015
Aboriginal	5	5	0	320	145	175
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	3,570	1,735	1,835
English and French	235	125	115	25	15	10
English and non-official language	75	40	40	45	20	20
French and non-official language	320	150	170	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	87,640	44,750	42,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	46,873	66,987	33,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	87,655	44,755	42,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	41,295	56,096	30,433
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	82,355	43,345	39,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	47,160	67,273	32,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	46,765	17,025	29,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	4,036	4,194	3,974
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	74,545	39,865	34,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	46,253	65,828	31,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	87,565	44,710	42,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	61,818	80,345	42,487
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	87,585	44,710	42,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	50,471	63,991	36,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	82,300	43,400	38,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	61,780	79,893	41,573
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	46,840	17,040	29,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	7,016	7,347	6,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	74,545	39,915	34,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	57,801	73,961	39,174
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	34,985	21,090	13,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	67,423	81,553	50,997
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	76,383	89,246	56,858
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	94.0	96.5	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	79.0	81.7	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	6.0	3.5	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	91,270	46,465	44,805
Without total income	875	410	465	3,630	1,715	1,910
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	87,645	44,750	42,895
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.0	96.3	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	10,260	3,295	6,965
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	9,585	3,315	6,270
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	9,760	3,360	6,400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	8,750	3,300	5,445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	7,800	3,300	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	6,965	3,350	3,615
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	6,145	3,480	2,665
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	5,130	3,320	1,815
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	4,380	3,105	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	4,010	2,835	1,175
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	14,860	12,100	2,755
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	10,395	8,280	2,120
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	4,465	3,825	640
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	3,615	1,715	1,900
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	87,655	44,755	42,905
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.0	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	10,430	3,345	7,090
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	10,060	3,485	6,570
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	11,470	3,995	7,480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	10,525	4,175	6,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	9,605	4,545	5,065
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	8,240	4,665	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	6,765	4,530	2,235
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	5,575	3,985	1,585
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	14,990	12,025	2,965
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	4,530	3,330	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	3,195	2,525	675
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	7,265	6,165	1,100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	16,725	6,600	10,125
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	74,545	39,870	34,680
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	81.7	85.8	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	7,385	2,980	4,410
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	4,475	1,675	2,795
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	7,515	2,590	4,925
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	6,875	2,490	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	7,000	2,720	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	6,380	2,785	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	5,760	2,900	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	5,150	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	4,425	3,000	1,425
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	19,590	15,710	3,875
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	3,725	2,735	985
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	3,605	2,560	1,045
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	12,260	10,415	1,845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	44,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	103,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	87,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	9,930	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	49,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	43,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	34,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	119,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	100,374	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	121,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	99,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	9,940	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	64,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	52,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	34,610	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	137,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	112,595	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	44,545	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	1,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	1,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	1,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	1,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	2,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	2,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	2,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	2,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	23,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	6,080	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	5,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	6,540	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	5,440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	900	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	1,525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	1,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	2,975	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	3,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	3,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	3,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	3,200	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	18,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	6,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	4,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	6,745	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	32,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	116,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	98,033	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	12,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	109,041	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	91,773	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	15,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	138,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	114,710	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	4,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	60,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	55,552	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	32,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	135,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	110,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	131,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	106,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	15,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	156,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	127,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	4,305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	70,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	61,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	16,600	9,630	6,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	46,936	57,425	36,028
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	40,818	48,391	32,974
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	16,630	9,580	7,055
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	58,823	69,752	43,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	48,289	56,032	37,770
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	40,440	19,195	21,245
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	7,010	3,255	3,755
In the second decile	875	415	460	7,300	3,225	4,075
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	7,845	3,715	4,135
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	8,450	4,095	4,350
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	9,835	4,910	4,925
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	76,860	40,610	36,255
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	11,185	5,730	5,450
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	12,590	6,490	6,100
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	15,070	7,965	7,105
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	17,930	9,605	8,325
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	20,090	10,815	9,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	116,685	59,490	57,195
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	30,230	15,470	14,760
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	11,000	5,620	5,380
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	76,475	39,130	37,340
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	9,980	4,885	5,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	9,160	4,190	4,975
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	3,180	1,610	1,565
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,140	605	535
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	4,895	2,155	2,740
65 years and over	200	85	115	1,090	420	670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	7.9	7.0	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	10.5	10.4	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	10.4	10.8	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	6.4	5.5	7.3
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	10.9	8.6	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	5,000	2,345	2,650
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	1,655	805	855
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	640	330	310
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	3,175	1,470	1,710
65 years and over	115	50	70	165	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	4.3	3.9	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	5.5	5.2	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	5.8	5.9	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.2	3.8	4.6
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.7	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	116,970	59,670	57,295
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	116,845	59,605	57,240
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	9,570	4,645	4,930
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	13,775	6,655	7,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	680	275	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	555	220	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	555	220	335
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	20	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	470	195	270
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	125	45	75
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	120	50	75
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	13,095	6,385	6,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	790	490	300
Berber languages	15	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	190	115	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	585	365	220
Amharic	15	10	10	65	45	20
Arabic	1,145	575	565	455	295	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	70	50	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	75	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	3,400	1,410	1,985
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	70
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ilocano	10	0	10	155	50	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	3,275	1,335	1,940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages	195	75	120	75	45	30
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	60	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	240	140	100
Kannada	20	10	10	10	15	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	115	60	50
Tamil	55	30	25	70	45	30
Telugu	15	10	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	7,305	3,680	3,625
Albanian	10	10	0	70	40	30
Armenian	125	75	50	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	1,550	795	755
Baltic languages	20	0	10	20	10	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	1,535	785	745
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	45	25	20
Croatian	25	25	10	55	25	30
Czech	40	10	30	140	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	325	150	175
Russian	280	130	155	530	320	215
Serbian	25	15	10	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	10	0	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	460	220	240
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	520	225	290	3,265	1,660	1,600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	35	45
Danish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dutch	30	25	0	300	160	140
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	470	200	270	2,715	1,360	1,350
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	110	75	40
Swedish	10	10	10	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	35
Greek	715	320	395	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	1,030	560	475
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	950	520	435
Bengali	40	20	20	40	20	20
Gujarati	100	55	45	70	40	30
Hindi	225	110	115	485	270	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	445	240	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Urdu	190	100	85	190	100	90
Iranian languages	345	210	140	90	40	55
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	1,585	735	850
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	120	50	70
Portuguese	170	95	80	145	80	65
Romanian	95	55	40	65	40	25
Spanish	1,090	465	630	1,295	600	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	15	15	125	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	25	10	20	145	75	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	400	215	185
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	25	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	10	10	0	50	40	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	150	50	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	30	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	470	230	245
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	470	225	240
Cantonese	335	145	190	235	115	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	170	70	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	15	10	0
Turkish	35	25	15	45	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	100	65	35	70	30	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	15	0	15
Hungarian	80	55	25	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	117,300	59,805	57,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	111,705	57,145	54,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	29,660	15,245	14,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	82,040	41,905	40,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	5,595	2,660	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	106,255	54,470	51,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	9,860	4,705	5,150
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,950	1,010	940
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	905	435	475
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	1,220	605	615
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	2,585	1,200	1,385
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	865	415	445
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	1,730	785	945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	3,195	1,465	1,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	1,190	620	565
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	9,860	4,710	5,150
Under 5 years	755	360	395	1,120	550	575
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	1,965	1,045	920
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	1,850	905	950
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	4,355	1,970	2,395
45 years and over	345	170	185	560	245	315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	9,855	4,710	5,150
Americas	670	315	355	1,690	780	910
Brazil	25	0	20	25	0	30
Colombia	50	20	35	40	20	20
El Salvador	10	10	0	50	15	30
Guyana	45	20	25	25	15	10
Haiti	60	20	45	0	10	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	100	35	65
Mexico	75	40	40	395	200	195
Peru	25	10	15	35	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	685	305	385
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	305	160	150
Europe	1,810	945	870	2,615	1,335	1,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	25	10	15
Croatia	20	15	10	10	10	0
France	125	50	75	45	20	20
Germany	150	60	90	400	205	200
Greece	140	75	65	30	20	10
Hungary	35	20	15	50	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	65	40	25
Italy	450	235	215	35	15	20
Netherlands	15	20	0	270	145	125
Poland	110	50	65	225	125	100
Portugal	45	25	20	30	15	20
Romania	90	50	40	50	30	20
Russian Federation	75	35	35	105	50	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	780	340	445
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	425	260	155
Africa	865	415	450	1,015	580	440
Algeria	70	45	25	35	15	20
Egypt	500	230	275	15	10	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	65	35	25
Kenya	10	10	10	30	15	15
Morocco	75	35	40	35	25	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	165	80	90
Somalia	0	0	0	105	60	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	95	45	55
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	470	295	175
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	4,350	1,920	2,430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	245	100	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	65	40	25
India	400	220	180	545	290	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	40	10	25
Iraq	10	0	10	60	50	15
Japan	10	0	10	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	125	60	65
Lebanon	185	95	95	45	25	20
Pakistan	95	40	55	140	50	85
Philippines	115	50	70	2,645	1,060	1,585
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	80	35	45	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	270	160	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	185	95	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	3,195	1,460	1,730
Americas	55	40	15	340	135	205
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	25	55
Mexico	0	0	0	110	65	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	70	20	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	20	30
Europe	45	30	15	235	115	125
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	60	35	25
Africa	55	25	30	320	170	150
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	20	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	65	45
Asia	385	200	185	2,200	995	1,205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	10	255	130	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	25	0	20
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Philippines	10	10	0	1,625	725	900
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	35	25	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	50	55
Australia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	60	30	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	11,555	5,575	5,985
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	15,070	7,715	7,355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	90,675	46,515	44,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	8,010	3,735	4,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	4,895	2,345	2,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	2,020	1,035	985
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	2,880	1,310	1,570
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	2,205	840	1,365
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	900	545	350
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	117,300	59,805	57,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	12,295	5,830	6,465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	11,960	5,695	6,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	4,940	2,270	2,670
Métis	15	0	15	6,890	3,345	3,545
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	125	80	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	240	90	150
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	95	50	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	105,005	53,970	51,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	4,175	1,910	2,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	113,120	57,895	55,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	3,590	1,710	1,875
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	3,355	1,610	1,745
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	2,375	1,135	1,245
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	935	455	480
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	235	100	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	215	90	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	10,875	5,310	5,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	10,205	5,000	5,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	5,410	2,645	2,765
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	4,700	2,300	2,400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	90	60	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	675	305	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	645	295	355
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	102,830	52,785	50,050
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	9,485	4,625	4,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	1,405	760	640
Chinese	1,440	680	765	680	345	335
Black	535	265	265	1,645	920	730
Filipino	175	65	105	3,925	1,670	2,255
Latin American	195	85	110	525	240	280
Arab	755	370	385	360	225	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	165	70	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	80	35	45
Korean	35	0	30	220	110	115
Japanese	30	10	15	180	90	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	120	50	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	180	115	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	107,820	55,175	52,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	117,300	59,805	57,495
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	14,470	7,020	7,450
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	8,670	4,170	4,500
Inuit	20	15	10	180	100	75
Métis	35	15	20	6,520	3,145	3,375
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	39,985	20,475	19,505
Acadian	50	10	40	250	155	100
American	255	105	145	2,445	1,245	1,200
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	38,290	19,580	18,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	55	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	85	40	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	15
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	85,845	43,670	42,180
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	53,545	26,715	26,830
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	30,460	15,015	15,450
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	20,945	10,355	10,590
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	10
Scottish	1,835	910	930	23,505	11,460	12,045
Welsh	170	75	90	2,270	1,025	1,245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	2,290	1,050	1,240
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	18,560	9,170	9,385
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	18,555	9,165	9,385
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	32,015	16,425	15,595
Austrian	110	50	60	1,010	510	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	650	365	280
Dutch	195	105	95	6,550	3,375	3,170
Flemish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	35
German	910	430	480	25,870	13,165	12,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	20
Swiss	140	90	50	770	425	345
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	13,140	6,280	6,855
Danish	35	10	25	1,620	745	875
Finnish	30	15	15	595	285	310
Icelandic	30	20	10	545	265	280
Norwegian	65	25	35	8,150	3,975	4,185
Swedish	25	10	15	3,345	1,570	1,775
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	325	175	150
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	21,225	10,650	10,575
Bulgarian	120	75	50	70	50	20
Byelorussian	15	20	0	15	15	0
Czech	90	30	55	635	345	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	320	170	155
Estonian	10	0	10	70	20	45
Hungarian	245	140	100	1,335	700	635
Latvian	15	0	15	100	75	25
Lithuanian	80	50	30	180	65	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	835	380	450	5,940	2,875	3,065
Romanian	185	90	95	630	310	325
Russian	425	215	210	3,255	1,650	1,595
Slovak	65	35	25	320	155	170
Ukrainian	535	270	265	11,820	5,990	5,830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	60	40	20
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	3,755	1,820	1,935
Albanian	15	10	10	45	25	25
Bosnian	30	15	15	35	0	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	270	170	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	235	125	110
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	1,860	890	975
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	355	205	140
Serbian	25	20	10	30	0	25
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	45	10	35
Spanish	345	215	130	895	380	510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	120	70	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	640	380	255
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	95	55	40	200	90	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	30	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	375	250	125
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	495	285	205
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	20	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	15	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	25	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	15	20	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	275	165	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	35	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	90	25	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	1,220	610	615
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	50	15	40
Chilean	10	0	10	60	45	15
Colombian	90	35	50	90	45	45
Costa Rican	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	70	30	40
Guyanese	35	10	20	45	15	30
Hispanic	10	10	0	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mexican	100	55	45	600	305	295
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	25	10	20
Peruvian	45	20	30	40	15	25
Salvadorean	15	10	0	40	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	15	15
African origins	1,370	690	680	1,730	995	730
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	365	215	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	25	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	15	15	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	175	100	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	40	30	10
North African origins	1,080	550	525	240	160	80
Algerian	70	40	30	50	35	15
Berber	25	15	10	20	15	10
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	50	20	25
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maure	0	0	0	30	30	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	45	40	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	685	375	310
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ethiopian	15	10	15	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	50	25	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	250	150	100
South African	20	0	15	95	50	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	40	25	15
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other African origins	125	65	60	460	265	195
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	435	260	180
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	7,515	3,555	3,960
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	650	375	275
Afghan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	55	30	25
Armenian	290	145	145	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	35	20	20
Iraqi	25	10	20	55	40	15
Israeli	35	15	20	15	0	10
Jordanian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanese	670	320	350	265	155	110
Palestinian	70	40	35	25	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	25	25	0
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yemeni	10	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	15	10	10
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	1,335	720	615
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	1,005	540	465
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	170	90	85
Punjabi	55	15	35	100	60	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	45	30	15
Tamil	15	0	15	45	30	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	5,525	2,480	3,045
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	10	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	1,045	525	520
Filipino	210	95	110	4,050	1,725	2,325
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	35	25	15
Japanese	30	15	15	220	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	250	135	110
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	15	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	20	10	10	45	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	100	70	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	35	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	40	0	35
Oceania origins	20	15	10	325	160	175
Australian	0	10	0	135	65	70
New Zealander	20	15	10	75	30	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	32,240	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	12,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	2,935	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	41,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	2,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	8,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	16,270	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	17,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	44,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	8,135	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	7,875	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	6,965	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	6,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	15,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	44,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	43,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	43,140	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	44,550	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	3,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	12,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	5,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	6,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	5,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	7,105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	4,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	41,540	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	44,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	26,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	17,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	44,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	9,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	9,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	8,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	7,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	4,055	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	1,950	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	42,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	34,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	7,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	6,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	30,605	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	70.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,592	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	319,821	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	352,557	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	12,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	30.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,293	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	20,685	11,300	9,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	28,315	14,260	14,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	42,270	20,910	21,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	11,320	9,120	2,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	2,965	1,770	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	8,350	7,355	1,000
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	18,025	6,905	11,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	2,080	685	1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	10,845	4,205	6,640
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	8,385	3,050	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	525	260	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	315	190	120
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	1,450	585	865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	170	115	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	65,945	33,580	32,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	10,460	5,970	4,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	19,840	10,020	9,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	35,650	17,590	18,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	9,275	7,560	1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	2,305	1,425	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	6,975	6,140	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	15,105	5,800	9,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	1,620	565	1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	9,640	3,670	5,970
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	7,445	2,690	4,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	445	210	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	290	170	120
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	1,305	500	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	155	105	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	91,270	46,465	44,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	49,000	25,555	23,445
Education	550	95	450	3,495	770	2,725
13. Education	550	100	450	3,495	770	2,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	830	335	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	180	120	55
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	650	210	440
Humanities	665	165	495	1,030	470	565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	110	15	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	225	85	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	415	245	175
54. History	65	30	30	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	2,810	760	2,050
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	220	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	935	75	865
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	455	130	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	40	10	25
42. Psychology	225	60	165	430	110	325
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	700	345	345
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	7,955	1,815	6,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	515	95	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	7,420	1,720	5,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	785	395	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	305	150	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	185	90	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	165	105	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	800	380	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	595	320	275
25. Library science	20	0	20	90	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	13,280	12,285	1,000
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	105	55	50
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	1,065	875	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	2,285	1,950	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	3,075	2,925	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	4,995	4,805	190
48. Precision production	105	100	0	1,755	1,670	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	1,765	1,175	585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	1,045	675	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	720	500	220
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	6,335	910	5,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	400	170	230
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	5,825	665	5,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	110	75	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	3,175	1,630	1,550
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	1,660	270	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	540	405	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	970	945	25
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	65,945	33,585	32,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	30,295	15,990	14,300
Education	335	45	290	2,890	635	2,260
13. Education	335	45	290	2,890	630	2,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	705	285	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	145	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	560	185	375
Humanities	435	120	320	815	375	440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	185	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	90	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	340	210	130
54. History	40	25	20	65	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	2,410	655	1,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	210	75	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	735	55	680
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	400	95	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	35	10	20
42. Psychology	190	60	130	370	90	275
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	630	315	315
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	6,860	1,575	5,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	480	80	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	6,365	1,495	4,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	680	325	350
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	270	130	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	155	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	140	85	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	110	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	710	335	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	565	300	260
25. Library science	10	0	10	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	65	25	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	11,095	10,230	865
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	95	50	50
14. Engineering	910	710	195	945	765	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	1,965	1,690	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	10
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	2,520	2,395	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	4,095	3,925	165
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,465	1,395	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	1,420	900	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	770	450	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	655	450	210
Health and related fields	805	190	615	5,290	780	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	305	135	170
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	4,885	580	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	95	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	2,780	1,500	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	1,415	260	1,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	480	370	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	880	855	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	49,000	25,555	23,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	42,270	20,910	21,355
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	37,720	18,855	18,865
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	26,820	13,615	13,210
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	10,900	5,245	5,655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	4,545	2,055	2,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	745	395	350
Philippines	55	20	35	1,705	600	1,105
India	150	55	95	340	180	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	255	125	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	40	10	35
France	75	50	25	20	15	0
Other	1,205	560	640	1,440	730	715
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	65,950	33,580	32,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	30,295	15,995	14,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	35,655	17,590	18,060
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	31,530	15,740	15,790
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	21,975	11,195	10,780
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	9,560	4,550	5,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	4,120	1,850	2,275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	620	330	285
Philippines	30	10	25	1,605	550	1,055
India	100	30	70	315	170	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	215	115	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	40	10	30
France	55	35	20	15	10	0
Other	840	370	470	1,315	665	650
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	91,270	46,465	44,805
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	69,400	38,055	31,350
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	62,865	33,855	29,010
Unemployed	665	335	330	6,535	4,190	2,340
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	21,870	8,410	13,460
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	76.0	81.9	70.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	68.9	72.9	64.7
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	9.4	11.0	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	91,270	46,465	44,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	18,050	6,510	11,545
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	73,220	39,960	33,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	36,300	22,010	14,295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	36,920	17,945	18,965
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.5	43.4	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	69,395	38,050	31,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	750	285	470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	68,650	37,770	30,880
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	59,165	31,730	27,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	9,480	6,040	3,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	69,400	38,050	31,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	750	285	470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	68,645	37,770	30,880
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	7,970	5,040	2,930
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	9,270	1,790	7,480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	3,530	2,725	810
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	3,775	485	3,295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	5,895	1,535	4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	1,025	315	710
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	14,425	5,295	9,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	15,290	14,110	1,180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	4,775	4,095	675
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	2,690	2,385	310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	69,400	38,050	31,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	750	285	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	68,645	37,770	30,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	3,670	2,485	1,185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	7,840	6,660	1,180
22 Utilities	45	25	15	520	430	90
23 Construction	335	290	45	7,045	5,915	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	3,035	2,430	615
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	2,550	1,855	695
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	7,965	3,375	4,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	4,000	2,925	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	705	395	315
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	1,560	350	1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	1,360	785	575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	3,520	1,805	1,720
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	75	30	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	2,220	1,145	1,075
61 Educational services	780	220	560	4,130	1,005	3,135
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	6,380	780	5,605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	1,010	360	655
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	4,350	1,515	2,835
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	3,795	2,105	1,690
91 Public administration	285	125	160	2,905	1,430	1,470
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	62,865	33,855	29,010
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	5,335	2,475	2,860
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	70	55	15
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	11,645	9,340	2,305
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	45,820	21,990	23,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	45,815	21,990	23,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	28,730	12,480	16,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	15,300	8,265	7,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	1,395	1,030	370
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	400	215	185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	57,465	31,330	26,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	50,540	28,290	22,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	3,040	1,385	1,650
Public transit	1,090	490	605	820	300	525
Walked	195	60	135	2,220	895	1,330
Bicycle	35	40	0	285	195	95
Other method	80	35	45	555	270	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	57,465	31,330	26,135
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	25,255	11,420	13,830
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	20,885	11,935	8,950
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	5,885	3,660	2,230
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	1,785	1,250	530
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	3,655	3,065	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	57,460	31,330	26,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	4,005	3,185	820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	10,135	7,450	2,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	19,045	10,970	8,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	12,185	4,395	7,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	4,755	1,655	3,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	7,340	3,665	3,675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	75,250	40,730	34,520
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	74,900	40,540	34,360
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	74,720	40,450	34,270
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	74,380	40,315	34,060
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	340	135	205
Non-official languages	75	35	45	175	90	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	170	90	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	50	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	50	35	15
Chinese languages	55	25	35	50	35	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	350	195	155
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	175	105	70
English and non-official language	50	40	10	175	90	85
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	75,250	40,730	34,520
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	73,185	39,700	33,480
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	310	145	165
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	1,155	545	615
Non-official language	210	130	80	590	335	250
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	35
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	535	315	220
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	115,440	58,835	56,605
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	95,495	48,780	46,715
Movers	1,015	460	555	19,945	10,055	9,890
Non-migrants	480	230	250	12,550	6,445	6,110
Migrants	530	225	305	7,385	3,610	3,775
Internal migrants	435	185	245	6,725	3,305	3,415
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	4,870	2,450	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	1,850	860	990
External migrants	100	40	60	665	305	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	107,920	54,995	52,925
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	54,880	27,925	26,950
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	53,040	27,065	25,975
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	26,160	13,410	12,750
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	26,880	13,655	13,225
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	23,770	12,075	11,690
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	13,265	6,580	6,675
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	10,505	5,495	5,010
External migrants	620	285	335	3,110	1,575	1,535