Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Pembroke [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Pembroke Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Pembroke [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	23,269	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	24,017	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	-3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	10,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	9,915	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	41.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	565.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	23,270	11,160	12,105
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	3,470	1,770	1,705
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	1,155	580	580
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,175	620	550
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,150	570	575
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	14,625	7,225	7,395
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,220	620	600
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	1,370	680	685
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,355	700	660
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	1,415	735	680
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,205	620	590
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,260	590	670
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,340	650	690
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,920	925	995
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,860	905	955
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,680	805	870
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	5,170	2,165	3,010
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,415	695	725
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	1,165	515	655
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	925	425	500
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	805	295	510
85 years and over	350	105	250	855	235	625
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	505	160	340
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	285	65	220
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	55	10	45
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	14.9	15.9	14.1
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	62.8	64.7	61.1
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	22.2	19.4	24.9
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.7	2.1	5.2
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	44.3	42.5	46.0
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	46.2	44.0	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	7,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	2,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	570	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	1,660	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	3,750	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,430	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,125	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	22,435	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	19,795	9,395	10,405
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	11,280	5,640	5,635
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	9,350	4,690	4,665
Living common law	870	430	440	1,925	960	970
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	8,515	3,750	4,770
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	4,730	2,590	2,140
Separated	185	65	120	695	275	425
Divorced	720	220	495	1,335	550	780
Widowed	720	135	590	1,755	330	1,420
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	6,700	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	3,865	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,345	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,060	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	6,700	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	5,515	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	4,555	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	1,185	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	910	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	5,515	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	3,110	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	2,405	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,025	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,185	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	4,120	1,895	2,230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	6,430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	3,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	3,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	3,350	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	3,030	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,720	10,995	11,725
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	19,345	9,515	9,830
French only	535	190	340	65	20	40
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	3,285	1,445	1,835
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	30	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,720	10,995	11,725
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	21,300	10,350	10,950
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	1,345	605	740
English and French	1,665	820	850	50	30	20
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	1,365	620	745
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	6.0	5.6	6.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,720	10,990	11,730
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	22,480	10,880	11,605
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	21,750	10,555	11,200
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	20,345	9,920	10,420
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	1,410	630	775
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	730	330	405
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	730	330	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	25	5	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	5	0	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	555	255	300
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	110	50	60
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	110	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	10	5	5
Czech	20	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	65	25	35
Russian	195	95	105	25	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	290	120	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	215	85	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	45	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	45	25	20
Bengali	35	20	15	10	5	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	15	10	5
Hindi	55	20	35	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	5	5	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	80	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	15	10	5
Portuguese	155	70	85	5	5	0
Romanian	155	75	80	5	5	0
Spanish	360	165	195	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	75	30	40
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	75	35	40
Cantonese	215	105	115	50	25	30
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	20	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	240	115	120
English and French	410	195	215	175	80	95
English and non-official language	330	165	160	55	25	25
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,720	10,990	11,730
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	22,460	10,875	11,585
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	22,260	10,780	11,480
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	21,770	10,560	11,205
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	490	215	275
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	195	95	105
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	200	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	10	5	5
Russian	140	70	70	15	10	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	35	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	20	10	10
Bengali	15	5	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	65	35	35	10	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	0	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	5	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	40	15	20
Chinese languages	820	415	410	35	15	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	260	120	140
English and French	425	210	215	135	60	75
English and non-official language	605	300	300	120	50	65
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	22,720	10,995	11,725
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	21,205	10,355	10,855
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	385	170	215
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	900	375	525
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	220	90	130
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	220	90	125
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	0	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,960	9,150	9,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	18,310	8,855	9,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	32,161	39,635	26,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	18,320	8,860	9,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	29,554	35,576	25,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	15,870	7,840	8,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	30,546	38,105	24,230
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	13,715	6,145	7,570
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,274	8,264	8,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	12,365	6,355	6,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	32,174	38,600	26,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,960	9,150	9,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	18,365	8,860	9,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	41,744	48,144	35,783
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	18,375	8,855	9,520
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	35,562	40,472	30,995
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	15,960	7,865	8,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	40,219	47,417	33,230
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	13,770	6,145	7,625
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,050	8,708	9,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	12,365	6,285	6,080
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	41,456	47,481	35,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,960	9,155	9,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	6,080	3,405	2,675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	50,877	56,988	44,880
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	56,516	60,364	51,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	83.6	87.3	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	66.8	70.4	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	16.4	12.7	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	18,960	9,150	9,810
Without total income	875	410	465	650	295	360
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	18,310	8,860	9,450
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.6	96.8	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	2,220	915	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	3,600	1,375	2,225
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	2,840	1,195	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	2,185	975	1,210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	2,030	1,020	1,010
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,405	765	640
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	1,245	780	465
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	850	545	310
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	595	375	220
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	475	290	185
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	860	620	240
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	625	455	170
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	235	170	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,960	9,155	9,810
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	640	295	350
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	18,320	8,860	9,460
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	2,300	930	1,370
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	3,745	1,445	2,305
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	3,240	1,395	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	2,645	1,200	1,445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	2,105	1,130	975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,635	1,010	625
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	1,035	660	375
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	695	430	265
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	915	660	255
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	365	245	120
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	195	155	40
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	355	255	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,960	9,150	9,810
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	6,595	2,800	3,795
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	12,365	6,355	6,015
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	65.2	69.5	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	1,635	780	855
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,035	460	575
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	1,670	690	980
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,545	705	840
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,345	625	715
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	1,245	590	660
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	905	495	415
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	860	565	295
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	615	425	190
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,520	1,030	490
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	495	310	185
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	400	240	155
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	625	480	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	9,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	61,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	54,985	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	3,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	29,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	27,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	6,880	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	78,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	70,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	77,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	65,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	37,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	32,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	6,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	94,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	80,536	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	530	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	620	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	565	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	1,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,715	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	440	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	440	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	79,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	70,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	2,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	71,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	63,797	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	105,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	91,600	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	46,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	44,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	95,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	2,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	89,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	74,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	121,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	102,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	55,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	50,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	3,740	1,710	2,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	27,328	29,920	25,719
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	25,600	27,392	24,485
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	3,805	1,735	2,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	35,296	36,731	34,093
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,030	31,881	30,317
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,430	10,920	11,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	12,080	5,630	6,450
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	2,280	1,065	1,210
In the second decile	875	415	460	2,530	1,095	1,435
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	2,425	1,125	1,300
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	2,435	1,165	1,270
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	2,420	1,180	1,235
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	10,350	5,290	5,060
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,485	1,250	1,235
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	2,270	1,175	1,100
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	2,295	1,170	1,120
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,900	980	925
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,395	715	680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,435	10,920	11,510
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	4,190	2,150	2,040
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,380	705	680
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	13,830	6,800	7,030
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	4,415	1,970	2,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	3,415	1,505	1,905
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	720	365	360
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	2,105	955	1,150
65 years and over	200	85	115	580	180	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	15.2	13.8	16.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	17.2	17.0	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	18.5	18.4	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	15.2	14.0	16.4
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	13.1	9.1	16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	1,350	655	695
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	255	130	125
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	90	40	50
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	1,050	515	535
65 years and over	115	50	70	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	6.0	6.0	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	6.1	6.0	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	6.5	5.7	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	7.6	7.6	7.6
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.1	0.8	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,435	10,925	11,505
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	22,410	10,920	11,495
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	22,350	10,890	11,460
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	3,315	1,450	1,870
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	965	450	510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	955	450	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	10	10	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	10	10	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	40	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	35	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	720	340	380
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	120	65	55
Baltic languages	20	0	10	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	110	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	80	50	35
Russian	280	130	155	25	15	15
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	325	130	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	270	105	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	85	55	30
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	85	45	30
Bengali	40	20	20	15	15	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	45	30	20
Hindi	225	110	115	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	10	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	190	90	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	40	10	25
Portuguese	170	95	80	35	30	0
Romanian	95	55	40	15	0	10
Spanish	1,090	465	630	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	85	50	35
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	85	50	30
Cantonese	335	145	190	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	35	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	22,430	10,920	11,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	22,225	10,835	11,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	4,165	2,140	2,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	18,065	8,690	9,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	205	95	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,430	10,920	11,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	21,305	10,405	10,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,080	485	590
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	630	285	350
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	130	60	75
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	90	35	55
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	190	100	90
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	105	60	40
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	85	40	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	35	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	45	30	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,080	490	590
Under 5 years	755	360	395	170	110	60
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	260	105	155
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	235	120	115
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	360	130	235
45 years and over	345	170	185	55	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,080	490	595
Americas	670	315	355	160	75	90
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	10	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	115	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	0	10
Europe	1,810	945	870	625	275	350
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	25	10	15
Germany	150	60	90	145	55	95
Greece	140	75	65	20	10	10
Hungary	35	20	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	10	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	65	30	35
Poland	110	50	65	35	20	15
Portugal	45	25	20	20	20	10
Romania	90	50	40	15	10	10
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	215	95	115
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	50	10	35
Africa	865	415	450	25	15	10
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	0	0	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	260	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	50	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	15	10	10
India	400	220	180	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	25	15	15
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	40	0	35
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	50	35	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	40	15	25
Americas	55	40	15	20	10	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	22,430	10,925	11,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,220	575	645
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	1,820	905	915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	19,390	9,440	9,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	450	200	250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	240	135	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	105	75	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	140	60	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	160	40	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	50	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	22,430	10,925	11,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	2,480	1,260	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	2,325	1,160	1,165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	1,475	735	740
Métis	15	0	15	835	410	420
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	35	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	110	70	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	19,950	9,660	10,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,430	10,925	11,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	650	310	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	21,785	10,610	11,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,430	10,920	11,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	305	165	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	295	160	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	220	125	95
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	70	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	2,655	1,305	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	2,550	1,245	1,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	1,915	930	985
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	615	300	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	105	65	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	19,475	9,450	10,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,430	10,920	11,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	535	235	295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	125	75	55
Chinese	1,440	680	765	130	70	55
Black	535	265	265	85	35	55
Filipino	175	65	105	55	0	50
Latin American	195	85	110	30	20	10
Arab	755	370	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	30	15	20
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	21,900	10,685	11,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	22,430	10,925	11,510
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	2,960	1,475	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	2,240	1,115	1,130
Inuit	20	15	10	35	25	15
Métis	35	15	20	800	405	395
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	8,860	4,295	4,565
Acadian	50	10	40	30	25	10
American	255	105	145	155	70	85
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	8,725	4,220	4,510
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	17,525	8,475	9,050
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	11,130	5,345	5,785
Channel Islander	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	4,935	2,300	2,635
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	6,150	2,860	3,290
Manx	15	10	0	10	15	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	4,030	1,990	2,045
Welsh	170	75	90	420	175	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	520	255	265
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	6,235	2,995	3,235
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	6,230	2,995	3,230
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	6,955	3,405	3,545
Austrian	110	50	60	35	10	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	50	20	30
Dutch	195	105	95	755	360	395
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	910	430	480	6,315	3,090	3,225
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	70	25	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	290	150	135
Danish	35	10	25	40	15	20
Finnish	30	15	15	80	45	40
Icelandic	30	20	10	20	15	10
Norwegian	65	25	35	70	30	40
Swedish	25	10	15	90	50	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	2,095	1,025	1,070
Bulgarian	120	75	50	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	30	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	50	35	20
Estonian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Hungarian	245	140	100	100	60	40
Latvian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	20	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	1,570	755	820
Romanian	185	90	95	20	0	20
Russian	425	215	210	175	100	75
Slovak	65	35	25	15	0	10
Ukrainian	535	270	265	295	130	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	680	350	335
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	15	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	85	50	35
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	410	215	195
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	30	10	15
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	85	35	45
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	75	40	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	90	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	30	25	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	55	25	25
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	50	20	30
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	60	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	15	10	10	10	10	10
Guyanese	35	10	20	15	15	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	50	10	40
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	0	0	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	20	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	20	0	15
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	455	230	225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	30	20	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	10	0	10
Iraqi	25	10	20	10	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	10	0	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	125	75	50
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	120	75	45
Goan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	300	135	165
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	25	10	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	165	95	70
Filipino	210	95	110	50	0	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	35	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	10	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	6,915	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,995	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	145	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	9,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	2,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	4,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	9,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	2,035	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	1,425	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,760	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,630	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	3,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	9,915	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	9,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	9,690	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	9,915	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	4,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	2,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,035	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	985	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	365	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	9,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	6,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	3,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	9,915	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	310	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,305	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,380	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	1,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,545	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	1,090	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	9,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	7,230	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	2,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	6,835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,134	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	229,946	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	256,029	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	50.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	846	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,965	9,150	9,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	3,940	2,050	1,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	5,740	2,905	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,280	4,200	5,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,610	1,200	410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	745	480	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	865	725	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	4,995	1,895	3,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	225	100	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	2,450	1,005	1,445
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,645	630	1,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	125	45	75
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	410	180	235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	75	65	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	12,020	5,985	6,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,660	985	670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	3,645	2,030	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	6,710	2,975	3,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	1,060	820	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	470	320	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	595	505	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	3,710	1,435	2,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	145	70	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	1,790	650	1,140
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	1,215	410	805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	130	50	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	100	35	65
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	290	120	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	55	40	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	18,960	9,155	9,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	9,685	4,950	4,735
Education	550	95	450	640	175	465
13. Education	550	100	450	640	175	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	200	70	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	60	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	140	35	105
Humanities	665	165	495	340	155	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	25	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	120	45	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	65	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	45	30	15
54. History	65	30	30	50	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	920	265	655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	70	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	240	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	170	60	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	225	60	165	165	55	110
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	250	95	150
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,630	405	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	255	25	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,375	385	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	195	100	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	65	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	70	60	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	35	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	190	100	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	140	75	60
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	2,165	2,035	130
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	30	20	10
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	195	170	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	430	370	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	680	665	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	665	655	10
48. Precision production	105	100	0	165	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	225	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	75	55	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	150	120	30
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	2,055	345	1,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	120	45	75
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,910	290	1,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	715	375	345
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	365	90	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	240	170	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	85	85	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	12,020	5,990	6,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	5,305	3,015	2,290
Education	335	45	290	380	85	295
13. Education	335	45	290	385	85	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	160	55	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	45	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	120	30	90
Humanities	435	120	320	205	85	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	55	20	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	45	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	30	10	10
54. History	40	25	20	30	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	730	185	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	200	10	195
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	155	45	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	115	30	85
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	200	75	130
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,260	300	965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	185	10	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,075	290	785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	140	65	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	20	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	45	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	140	75	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	110	65	45
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	15	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	1,540	1,455	85
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	25	15	10
14. Engineering	910	710	195	150	125	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	310	280	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	495	480	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	455	455	0
48. Precision production	70	65	10	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	155	115	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	115	90	30
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,420	255	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	85	35	50
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	1,315	210	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	20	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	570	300	270
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	280	60	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	190	145	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	75	75	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,960	9,150	9,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	9,680	4,950	4,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,280	4,200	5,075
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	8,780	3,960	4,830
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	8,030	3,590	4,440
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	750	365	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	500	245	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	220	125	90
Philippines	55	20	35	20	0	15
India	150	55	95	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	0	0
France	75	50	25	0	0	10
Other	1,205	560	640	165	75	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	12,015	5,990	6,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	5,310	3,010	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	6,715	2,975	3,740
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	6,420	2,835	3,585
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	5,845	2,570	3,275
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	575	265	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	290	140	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	125	70	55
Philippines	30	10	25	10	0	10
India	100	30	70	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	95	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	18,960	9,155	9,810
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	11,120	5,735	5,385
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	10,315	5,280	5,035
Unemployed	665	335	330	810	455	350
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	7,840	3,420	4,425
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	58.6	62.6	54.9
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	54.4	57.7	51.3
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	7.3	7.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,965	9,150	9,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	7,390	3,255	4,140
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	11,570	5,895	5,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	6,195	3,485	2,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	5,375	2,410	2,965
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.6	44.0	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	11,120	5,730	5,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	240	130	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	10,880	5,610	5,275
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	9,865	5,000	4,865
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,020	610	405
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	11,120	5,735	5,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	240	125	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	10,885	5,605	5,275
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	925	535	385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,340	335	1,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	550	425	120
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	955	165	795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,705	775	930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	195	70	130
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	2,915	1,225	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,795	1,670	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	160	135	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	340	265	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	11,120	5,735	5,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	235	125	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	10,885	5,605	5,275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	230	160	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	40	30	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	190	155	35
23 Construction	335	290	45	995	870	125
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	515	420	90
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	170	135	30
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,565	755	810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	250	170	85
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	120	35	85
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	220	35	185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	115	70	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	835	520	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	585	295	295
61 Educational services	780	220	560	765	225	545
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,545	215	1,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	105	55	50
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	765	270	495
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	525	245	275
91 Public administration	285	125	160	1,350	955	395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	10,315	5,280	5,035
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	465	195	270
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	1,060	820	240
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	8,750	4,235	4,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	8,755	4,235	4,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	3,455	1,385	2,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	5,020	2,685	2,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	210	130	80
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	65	30	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	9,815	5,055	4,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	8,205	4,265	3,935
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	805	395	410
Public transit	1,090	490	605	20	15	10
Walked	195	60	135	585	265	315
Bicycle	35	40	0	85	60	25
Other method	80	35	45	120	60	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	9,815	5,055	4,760
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	4,530	1,885	2,650
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	3,100	1,685	1,410
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	1,270	830	440
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	605	435	175
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	300	220	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	9,815	5,055	4,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	590	430	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	2,225	1,435	795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	2,905	1,615	1,295
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,825	655	1,165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	900	300	605
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	1,370	625	745
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	11,885	6,050	5,835
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	11,845	6,040	5,805
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	11,835	6,035	5,800
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	11,655	5,995	5,660
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	180	40	140
Non-official languages	75	35	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	40	10	30
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	40	10	35
English and non-official language	50	40	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	11,890	6,050	5,835
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	11,035	5,705	5,325
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	85	20	65
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	750	315	435
Non-official language	210	130	80	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	20	15	10
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	22,175	10,795	11,380
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	19,365	9,450	9,915
Movers	1,015	460	555	2,810	1,345	1,465
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,660	810	855
Migrants	530	225	305	1,150	540	610
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,125	525	600
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	865	400	465
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	260	130	130
External migrants	100	40	60	25	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	21,230	10,315	10,910
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	14,460	7,040	7,420
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	6,770	3,275	3,490
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	3,980	1,940	2,045
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	2,785	1,340	1,445
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	2,710	1,305	1,405
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	2,150	1,015	1,135
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	555	285	270
External migrants	620	285	335	75	35	40