Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Collingwood Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	21,793	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	19,241	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	13.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	11,617	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	9,556	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	645.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	33.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	21,790	10,170	11,620
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	3,135	1,545	1,585
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	945	445	500
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,115	570	540
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,075	530	545
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	12,920	6,145	6,775
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,005	540	475
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	1,080	530	555
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,105	580	525
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	1,155	545	610
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,100	515	590
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,280	645	640
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,220	575	650
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,480	670	805
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,695	750	945
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,790	810	985
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	5,735	2,475	3,265
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,795	810	990
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	1,355	610	740
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	1,020	465	550
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	745	315	430
85 years and over	350	105	250	825	270	550
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	515	195	320
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	235	65	175
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	60	10	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	59.3	60.4	58.3
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	26.3	24.3	28.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.8	2.7	4.7
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	46.3	44.7	47.6
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	49.2	46.6	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	5,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	3,760	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	630	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,090	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	3,020	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	3,745	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,215	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,060	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	21,140	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	18,660	8,620	10,040
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	10,825	5,400	5,425
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	8,830	4,405	4,420
Living common law	870	430	440	1,995	990	1,005
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	7,835	3,225	4,610
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	4,090	2,165	1,920
Separated	185	65	120	695	265	430
Divorced	720	220	495	1,530	510	1,025
Widowed	720	135	590	1,520	285	1,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	6,320	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	3,785	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	985	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	370	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	6,320	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	5,260	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	4,265	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	995	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	1,060	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	850	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	5,260	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	3,155	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	2,105	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,055	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	630	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	4,160	1,675	2,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	6,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	3,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	3,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	21,505	10,065	11,435
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	19,960	9,435	10,525
French only	535	190	340	5	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	1,510	625	890
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	21,500	10,060	11,440
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	21,175	9,930	11,245
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	275	115	165
English and French	1,665	820	850	25	15	15
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	25	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	285	120	170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.3	1.2	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	21,500	10,065	11,440
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	21,345	9,985	11,355
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	19,890	9,330	10,555
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	19,595	9,215	10,380
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	300	115	180
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,455	655	800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,450	655	795
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	15	5	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	45	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	10	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	1,155	525	630
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	340	150	190
Baltic languages	10	0	5	25	5	15
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages	645	305	340	315	140	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	20	10	5
Czech	20	10	15	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	200	85	115	105	45	65
Russian	195	95	105	55	25	30
Serbian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	30	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	400	180	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	25	15	10	95	55	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	260	110	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	110	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	75	40	40
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	25	10	15
Hindi	55	20	35	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	20	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	105	50	55	10	5	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	35	20	20
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	285	130	155
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	145	75	70
Portuguese	155	70	85	45	20	20
Romanian	155	75	80	15	5	10
Spanish	360	165	195	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	65	30	35	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	90	45	45
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	90	45	45
Cantonese	215	105	115	30	15	15
Hakka	10	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	60	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	155	75	85
English and French	410	195	215	35	20	20
English and non-official language	330	165	160	105	50	55
French and non-official language	145	80	65	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,505	10,065	11,435
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	21,205	9,925	11,275
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	20,870	9,780	11,090
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	20,800	9,750	11,055
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	70	25	40
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	330	150	180
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	330	155	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	235	100	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	80	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	75	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	25	10	15
Russian	140	70	70	30	15	15
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	50	25	25
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	20	15	10
Hindi	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	10	0	10
Iranian languages	215	105	110	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	50	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italian	170	75	100	20	5	10
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	5
Romanian	120	55	65	10	5	5
Spanish	195	85	115	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	35	20	15
Chinese languages	820	415	410	35	15	20
Cantonese	130	65	70	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	295	135	165
English and French	425	210	215	30	20	15
English and non-official language	605	300	300	265	115	145
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	21,500	10,060	11,440
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	20,530	9,655	10,870
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	190	90	100
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	270	100	165
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	505	215	290
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	505	210	290
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	5	5	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,025	8,415	9,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	17,655	8,225	9,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	32,215	37,467	28,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	17,660	8,230	9,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	29,443	33,577	26,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	16,130	7,575	8,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	28,851	35,261	24,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	13,520	5,910	7,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	8,263	8,014	8,436
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	12,270	6,065	6,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	26,508	30,133	23,724
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,025	8,415	9,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	17,615	8,210	9,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	44,601	51,903	38,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	17,620	8,210	9,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	37,190	42,709	32,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	16,115	7,580	8,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	41,264	49,646	33,816
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	13,475	5,835	7,635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,965	8,495	9,323
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	12,270	6,055	6,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	38,498	45,200	31,970
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,025	8,410	9,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	5,230	2,850	2,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	44,627	50,676	39,955
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	57,329	63,476	49,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	85.0	88.5	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	59.6	63.7	54.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	15.0	11.5	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	18,025	8,415	9,615
Without total income	875	410	465	370	185	185
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	17,655	8,225	9,435
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	97.9	97.7	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	2,040	865	1,175
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	3,215	1,330	1,890
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	3,015	1,205	1,810
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	2,170	930	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	1,785	785	1,005
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,375	720	650
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	1,060	580	485
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	710	395	310
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	510	300	210
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	420	250	170
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	1,345	865	480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	875	545	330
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	475	325	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,030	8,410	9,615
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	360	185	175
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	17,665	8,230	9,435
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	98.0	97.9	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	2,185	900	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	3,435	1,430	2,005
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	3,365	1,370	1,995
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	2,555	1,100	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,950	945	1,005
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,335	740	590
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	865	485	375
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	620	370	250
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	1,355	885	470
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	400	230	170
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	240	150	90
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	710	500	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,025	8,410	9,615
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	5,755	2,350	3,410
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	12,270	6,065	6,205
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	68.1	72.1	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,120	1,010	1,110
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,045	470	580
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	1,895	835	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,600	710	890
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,330	585	750
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	1,040	500	545
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	825	460	360
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	545	335	210
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	360	195	165
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,495	970	530
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	320	195	125
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	350	190	165
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	825	585	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	64,369	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	56,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	3,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	34,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	31,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	6,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	81,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	71,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	82,216	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	68,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	3,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	44,732	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	37,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	99,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	82,741	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	465	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	530	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	645	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	81,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	79,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	69,696	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	104,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	90,545	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	995	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	49,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	45,747	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	99,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	82,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	101,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	82,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	115,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	97,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	64,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	56,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	3,815	1,525	2,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	31,180	32,064	30,763
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	28,397	28,907	28,032
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	3,815	1,540	2,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	41,743	41,837	41,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	35,409	35,293	35,488
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,145	9,945	11,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	11,135	5,065	6,070
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	2,010	935	1,075
In the second decile	875	415	460	2,435	1,015	1,420
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	2,515	1,160	1,360
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	2,065	960	1,105
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	2,110	995	1,110
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	10,010	4,885	5,125
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,055	975	1,075
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	2,065	1,000	1,060
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	2,075	1,035	1,035
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	1,915	950	970
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,910	925	985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,145	9,950	11,195
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	3,730	1,870	1,865
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,140	545	595
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	12,190	5,745	6,445
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	5,220	2,335	2,890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	3,155	1,380	1,780
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	765	410	355
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	225	110	115
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	1,855	795	1,060
65 years and over	200	85	115	535	175	360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	14.9	13.9	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	20.5	21.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	19.7	20.2	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	15.2	13.8	16.4
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	10.2	7.5	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	1,220	590	630
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	235	120	115
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	55	25	30
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	905	425	475
65 years and over	115	50	70	80	40	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	5.8	5.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	6.3	6.4	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	4.8	4.6	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	7.4	7.4	7.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.5	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,145	9,950	11,195
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	21,100	9,940	11,165
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	21,095	9,935	11,165
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	1,450	620	830
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	2,060	905	1,155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	2,045	900	1,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	25	20	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	25	20	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	70	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	55	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	10
Kannada	20	10	10	10	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,590	660	925
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	380	150	230
Baltic languages	20	0	10	15	0	15
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	365	150	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	20	15	10
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	45	30	15
Czech	40	10	30	25	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	270	105	160	145	40	95
Russian	280	130	155	35	10	25
Serbian	25	15	10	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	25	15	10
Ukrainian	120	60	65	30	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	540	210	335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dutch	30	25	0	125	60	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	365	130	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	80	45	40
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	25	15	15
Hindi	225	110	115	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	10	0	10
Iranian languages	345	210	140	10	0	10
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	605	260	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	225	100	120
Portuguese	170	95	80	55	30	25
Romanian	95	55	40	0	10	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	350	140	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	20	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	210	125	85
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	210	125	90
Cantonese	335	145	190	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	165	90	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	80	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	80	55	25	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	21,145	9,950	11,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	20,665	9,715	10,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	3,670	1,820	1,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	17,000	7,900	9,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	480	230	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,145	9,945	11,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	18,535	8,745	9,790
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,520	1,170	1,355
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,620	760	865
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	270	100	175
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	195	90	110
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	325	165	160
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	115	50	60
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	215	115	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	105	55	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	95	40	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	2,520	1,165	1,355
Under 5 years	755	360	395	355	180	175
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	580	290	285
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	615	245	370
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	880	395	485
45 years and over	345	170	185	95	60	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	2,520	1,170	1,355
Americas	670	315	355	245	110	140
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	10
Guyana	45	20	25	10	0	10
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	20	10	0
Mexico	75	40	40	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	120	55	70
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	50	20	30
Europe	1,810	945	870	1,870	840	1,030
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	20	15	10
Croatia	20	15	10	20	15	10
France	125	50	75	40	20	15
Germany	150	60	90	185	85	95
Greece	140	75	65	10	0	10
Hungary	35	20	15	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	60	30	25
Italy	450	235	215	100	70	30
Netherlands	15	20	0	85	35	50
Poland	110	50	65	95	30	65
Portugal	45	25	20	40	15	25
Romania	90	50	40	10	10	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	25	15	15
Ukraine	50	20	30	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	935	410	530
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	195	65	130
Africa	865	415	450	50	35	15
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	10	10
Morocco	75	35	40	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	10	10	10
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	330	165	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	120	65	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	10	10	0
India	400	220	180	65	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	10	0
Philippines	115	50	70	65	25	40
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	25	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	105	60	45
Americas	55	40	15	10	10	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	45	30	15	65	35	30
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	35	20	15
Africa	55	25	30	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	385	200	185	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	21,145	9,950	11,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	2,750	1,260	1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	3,925	1,815	2,110
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	14,475	6,875	7,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	925	425	500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	445	210	230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	190	110	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	255	105	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	370	155	215
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	105	55	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	21,140	9,950	11,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	610	280	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	545	260	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	260	100	160
Métis	15	0	15	280	160	125
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	20,540	9,670	10,870
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,140	9,950	11,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	125	35	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	21,015	9,915	11,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,140	9,950	11,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	75	30	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	80	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	50	15	35
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	655	320	335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	625	300	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	430	215	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	195	90	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	20,410	9,595	10,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,145	9,950	11,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	975	485	485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	150	75	75
Chinese	1,440	680	765	275	145	130
Black	535	265	265	105	60	50
Filipino	175	65	105	165	70	100
Latin American	195	85	110	90	30	55
Arab	755	370	385	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	10	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	25	10	15
Japanese	30	10	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	70	40	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	20,170	9,460	10,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	21,145	9,945	11,195
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	735	355	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	515	245	265
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	35	15	20	255	125	125
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	7,105	3,350	3,755
Acadian	50	10	40	20	10	15
American	255	105	145	340	195	155
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	6,865	3,220	3,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	0	15
Québécois	135	50	90	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	17,250	8,005	9,245
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	13,840	6,370	7,475
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,765	850	915	8,535	3,855	4,670
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	5,570	2,475	3,095
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	6,355	2,865	3,490
Welsh	170	75	90	590	265	320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	790	375	420
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	2,180	1,030	1,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	2,180	1,025	1,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	4,035	1,915	2,120
Austrian	110	50	60	180	85	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	75	55	20
Dutch	195	105	95	1,170	560	615
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	2,760	1,305	1,460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	130	45	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	675	310	360
Danish	35	10	25	200	85	115
Finnish	30	15	15	125	65	65
Icelandic	30	20	10	10	10	10
Norwegian	65	25	35	195	95	95
Swedish	25	10	15	155	55	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,870	805	1,065
Bulgarian	120	75	50	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	60	45	15
Estonian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Hungarian	245	140	100	255	120	140
Latvian	15	0	15	30	10	25
Lithuanian	80	50	30	75	50	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	710	285	430
Romanian	185	90	95	40	25	15
Russian	425	215	210	200	95	105
Slovak	65	35	25	20	10	10
Ukrainian	535	270	265	650	275	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,655	815	845
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Bosnian	30	15	15	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	90	40	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	95	45	55
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	990	490	500
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	15	10	10	60	30	30
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	120	50	70
Serbian	25	20	10	50	25	25
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	50	40	10
Spanish	345	215	130	200	85	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	65	30	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	80	35	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	160	90	70
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	10
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	10	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	80	45	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	190	90	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	15	15	10
Chilean	10	0	10	15	10	15
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	15	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	50	30	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	50	20	35
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	105	45	60
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	20	10	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	20	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	35	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	30	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	10	10	10
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	50	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	25	15	10
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	765	375	390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	65	25	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	15	15	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	15	0	10
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	10	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	20	0	15
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	170	85	85
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	155	75	80
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	540	270	270
Burmese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	300	160	145
Filipino	210	95	110	140	60	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	50	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	55	35	20
Australian	0	10	0	20	20	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	9,560	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	7,045	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	2,510	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	2,195	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	7,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	2,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	3,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	9,560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	2,120	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	1,580	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,580	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	2,855	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	9,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	9,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	9,310	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	9,555	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	2,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	2,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	995	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	690	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	1,150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	8,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	5,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	9,560	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	200	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	990	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	2,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	1,080	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	9,535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	6,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	3,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	7,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	23.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	334,687	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	390,393	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	2,515	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	54.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,076	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,030	8,415	9,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	3,045	1,550	1,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	5,405	2,480	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,575	4,385	5,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,145	845	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	545	335	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	600	510	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	4,135	1,605	2,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	440	175	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	3,860	1,755	2,105
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	2,655	1,170	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	300	100	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	140	75	60
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	705	380	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	60	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	10,725	5,060	5,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,220	705	515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	3,055	1,485	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	6,455	2,870	3,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	665	490	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	335	205	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	330	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	2,985	1,205	1,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	245	100	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	2,560	1,080	1,480
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	1,800	770	1,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	210	60	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	100	45	50
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	425	195	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	30	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	18,025	8,410	9,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	8,450	4,030	4,420
Education	550	95	450	695	170	525
13. Education	550	100	450	695	170	525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	345	140	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	285	90	200
Humanities	665	165	495	675	245	425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	190	55	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	160	55	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	60	20	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	30	20	15
54. History	65	30	30	150	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	45	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	1,215	375	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	135	50	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	250	10	240
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	100	40	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	225	60	165	230	60	170
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	465	215	250
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,975	885	1,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	140	45	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,830	840	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	295	145	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	90	40	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	100	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	85	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	230	130	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	135	80	55
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	75	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	1,540	1,435	100
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	65	35	25
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	270	240	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	320	295	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	340	335	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	315	310	0
48. Precision production	105	100	0	225	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	220	130	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	140	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	80	50	25
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	1,750	320	1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	205	115	90
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,515	190	1,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	30	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	635	395	240
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	320	130	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	200	155	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	110	110	0
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	10,730	5,060	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	4,270	2,190	2,085
Education	335	45	290	400	105	300
13. Education	335	45	290	405	105	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	270	100	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	40	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	225	65	160
Humanities	435	120	320	370	150	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	95	25	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	95	45	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	40	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	20	10	10
54. History	40	25	20	90	35	55
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	855	235	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	100	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	10	15
42. Psychology	190	60	130	140	35	110
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	325	150	175
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,405	575	830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,310	550	760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	210	95	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	55	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	85	30	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	55	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	155	85	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	90	55	35
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	980	905	75
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	50	30	25
14. Engineering	910	710	195	180	160	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	190	180	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	240	230	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	200	200	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	115	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	175	120	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	100	70	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	75	50	30
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,165	225	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	145	75	65
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	995	140	855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	465	285	180
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	235	100	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	160	115	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,025	8,410	9,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	8,450	4,030	4,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,575	4,385	5,195
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	8,630	3,920	4,710
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	8,025	3,670	4,355
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	610	250	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	945	465	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	240	140	105
Philippines	55	20	35	40	10	30
India	150	55	95	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	260	135	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	25	15	10
France	75	50	25	25	15	10
Other	1,205	560	640	320	135	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	10,730	5,060	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	4,275	2,190	2,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	6,455	2,870	3,585
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	5,895	2,600	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	5,490	2,435	3,055
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	405	165	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	560	270	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	160	85	80
Philippines	30	10	25	40	10	25
India	100	30	70	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	110	65	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	30	15	10
France	55	35	20	10	0	10
Other	840	370	470	180	75	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	18,030	8,415	9,610
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,650	5,345	5,305
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	10,055	5,045	5,005
Unemployed	665	335	330	595	300	295
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	7,375	3,070	4,310
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	59.1	63.5	55.2
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	55.8	60.0	52.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	5.6	5.6	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	18,025	8,415	9,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	6,550	2,700	3,845
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	11,475	5,710	5,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	5,395	2,940	2,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	6,085	2,765	3,315
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.0	42.7	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,650	5,345	5,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	115	70	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	10,530	5,280	5,250
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	8,730	4,220	4,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,800	1,060	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,650	5,345	5,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	115	70	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	10,530	5,275	5,255
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,205	720	480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,260	340	925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	435	365	65
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	735	135	600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,200	440	760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	400	165	240
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	3,305	1,315	1,990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	1,265	1,215	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	280	230	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	445	365	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	10,650	5,345	5,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	120	65	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	10,535	5,275	5,255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	55	25	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	60	45	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	40	40	0
23 Construction	335	290	45	895	800	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	765	610	155
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	215	130	90
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,330	595	730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	230	160	65
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	190	95	95
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	310	115	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	305	120	185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	750	405	345
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	620	325	295
61 Educational services	780	220	560	690	205	490
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,260	235	1,025
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	405	220	185
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	1,540	655	885
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	490	205	280
91 Public administration	285	125	160	375	275	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	10,055	5,045	5,010
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	1,110	530	575
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	55	25	35
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	1,130	825	305
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	7,755	3,665	4,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	7,755	3,665	4,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	4,890	2,150	2,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	1,100	570	525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	1,740	915	825
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	30	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	8,890	4,490	4,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	6,920	3,580	3,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	670	315	355
Public transit	1,090	490	605	155	45	110
Walked	195	60	135	790	345	450
Bicycle	35	40	0	235	160	75
Other method	80	35	45	110	40	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	8,890	4,490	4,400
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	4,805	2,150	2,655
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	2,205	1,145	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	725	395	330
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	450	320	125
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	710	485	225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	8,885	4,490	4,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	515	320	200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,220	820	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	2,075	1,235	840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	2,570	980	1,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	1,155	415	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	1,355	720	630
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	11,750	5,845	5,905
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	11,725	5,835	5,885
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	11,700	5,825	5,870
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	11,655	5,815	5,835
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	45	10	35
Non-official languages	75	35	45	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	30	0	20
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	20	0	20
English and non-official language	50	40	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	11,750	5,845	5,905
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	11,455	5,700	5,755
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	45	15	30
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	155	85	70
Non-official language	210	130	80	90	45	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	85	45	45
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	20,920	9,850	11,065
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	17,575	8,265	9,310
Movers	1,015	460	555	3,345	1,585	1,765
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,575	765	810
Migrants	530	225	305	1,770	825	950
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,685	770	920
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	1,560	705	855
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	125	65	65
External migrants	100	40	60	80	55	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	20,170	9,515	10,650
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	10,655	5,035	5,625
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	9,515	4,485	5,035
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	4,215	1,995	2,220
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	5,300	2,485	2,815
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	5,000	2,345	2,655
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	4,665	2,185	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	335	160	175
External migrants	620	285	335	300	145	160