Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Langley, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	25,888	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	25,081	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	12,264	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	11,840	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	2,533.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	10.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	25,885	12,400	13,490
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	3,915	2,020	1,895
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	1,400	720	680
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,315	680	635
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,200	615	580
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	17,010	8,290	8,720
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,275	660	620
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	1,495	740	750
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,725	820	905
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	2,015	1,005	1,010
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,795	895	895
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,655	815	835
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,740	825	910
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,815	905	910
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,800	865	935
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	1,710	755	955
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	4,960	2,090	2,870
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	1,580	725	860
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	1,135	515	620
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	760	330	435
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	625	265	365
85 years and over	350	105	250	855	255	595
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	475	165	315
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	275	70	200
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	90	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	15.1	16.3	14.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	65.7	66.9	64.6
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	19.2	16.9	21.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	3.3	2.1	4.4
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	42.5	40.8	43.9
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	42.2	40.4	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	9,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	320	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,085	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	6,795	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	4,595	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	3,870	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,120	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	25,315	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	21,970	10,380	11,595
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	11,430	5,710	5,725
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	9,020	4,495	4,525
Living common law	870	430	440	2,415	1,215	1,200
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	10,540	4,675	5,870
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	5,925	3,200	2,725
Separated	185	65	120	820	325	495
Divorced	720	220	495	2,200	805	1,395
Widowed	720	135	590	1,590	335	1,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	6,910	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	3,845	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,085	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	6,910	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	5,575	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	4,370	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	1,115	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	5,575	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	2,980	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	2,595	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,140	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	6,205	2,885	3,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	6,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	2,860	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	3,755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	150	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	5,080	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	4,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	25,510	12,265	13,240
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	23,915	11,575	12,335
French only	535	190	340	5	5	0
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	1,235	530	710
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	360	160	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	25,510	12,270	13,245
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	24,855	11,955	12,900
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	260	125	130
English and French	1,665	820	850	45	30	20
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	350	155	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	285	140	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	25,510	12,265	13,240
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	25,150	12,100	13,045
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	21,440	10,435	11,005
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	21,140	10,295	10,845
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	300	140	160
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	3,710	1,670	2,040
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	3,705	1,670	2,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	160	80	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	150	80	70
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	135	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	90	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	380	155	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	10	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	300	125	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	5	0
Tamil	55	30	25	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	1,850	860	995
Albanian	5	0	5	40	15	20
Armenian	110	55	55	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	435	215	220
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	425	210	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Croatian	35	20	20	45	25	20
Czech	20	10	15	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	115	60	50
Russian	195	95	105	90	45	50
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	25	10	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	560	250	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dutch	25	15	10	140	65	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	175	80	95	355	160	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	375	180	195
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	290	135	155
Bengali	35	20	15	5	5	5
Gujarati	110	50	55	5	0	5
Hindi	55	20	35	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	155	70	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	105	50	55	50	25	25
Iranian languages	305	155	150	80	50	35
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	410	175	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	55	20	30
Portuguese	155	70	85	60	25	30
Romanian	155	75	80	45	25	25
Spanish	360	165	195	250	105	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	265	110	155
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	700	325	375
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	345	155	190
Cantonese	215	105	115	90	40	50
Hakka	10	0	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	740	365	380	190	85	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	360	170	185
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	350	170	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	115	45	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	70	40	35	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	360	160	195
English and French	410	195	215	55	20	35
English and non-official language	330	165	160	290	135	160
French and non-official language	145	80	65	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,510	12,270	13,245
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	24,765	11,935	12,835
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	23,010	11,105	11,910
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	22,950	11,075	11,880
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	60	30	35
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	1,755	830	920
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	1,750	830	925
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	115	60	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	110	60	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	95	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	160	75	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	125	65	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	580	280	295
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	160	80	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	150	70	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Czech	10	0	5	10	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	45	20	20
Russian	140	70	70	50	20	30
Serbian	0	5	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	155	80	75
Bengali	15	5	10	10	5	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	90	45	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	35	15	20
Iranian languages	215	105	110	55	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	5	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	20	10	5
Romanian	120	55	65	10	10	5
Spanish	195	85	115	105	45	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	230	90	135
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	535	250	280
Chinese languages	820	415	410	220	100	115
Cantonese	130	65	70	60	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	130	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	315	145	165
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	745	340	410
English and French	425	210	215	25	10	15
English and non-official language	605	300	300	705	320	385
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	25,510	12,265	13,245
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	23,670	11,425	12,240
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	695	330	365
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	150	70	85
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	970	425	540
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	965	420	540
English and French	235	125	115	5	5	5
English and non-official language	75	40	40	15	10	10
French and non-official language	320	150	170	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,195	11,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	20,650	9,855	10,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	33,658	42,672	27,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	20,675	9,870	10,805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	30,355	37,069	25,395
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	18,150	8,870	9,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	33,100	42,978	24,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	14,730	6,110	8,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	6,652	5,952	6,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	15,435	7,805	7,630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	35,762	45,504	27,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,195	11,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	20,635	9,840	10,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	40,522	48,747	33,027
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	20,670	9,860	10,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	34,576	40,423	29,243
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	18,100	8,865	9,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	39,534	48,728	30,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	14,750	6,145	8,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,182	7,755	8,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	15,430	7,865	7,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	40,912	49,582	31,899
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,195	11,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	7,750	4,615	3,135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	51,469	58,178	44,591
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	56,094	62,398	46,817
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	85.6	89.8	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	75.2	80.4	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	14.4	10.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	21,415	10,195	11,220
Without total income	875	410	465	760	335	425
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	20,655	9,855	10,800
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	2,385	950	1,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	3,840	1,385	2,450
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	3,130	1,155	1,980
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	2,660	1,160	1,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	2,280	1,055	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	1,870	1,025	845
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	1,350	875	480
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	1,025	690	330
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	690	485	205
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	465	330	140
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	950	755	195
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	755	600	160
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	190	160	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,195	11,220
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	740	325	415
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	20,680	9,875	10,805
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.6	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	2,475	995	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	4,050	1,485	2,565
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	3,690	1,425	2,265
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	3,225	1,440	1,785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	2,595	1,360	1,240
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,770	1,120	650
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	1,190	825	360
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	735	495	240
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	940	730	210
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	360	255	105
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	235	190	50
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	345	290	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,195	11,220
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	5,985	2,395	3,590
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	15,430	7,805	7,630
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	72.1	76.6	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	2,065	890	1,180
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	1,005	355	650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	1,875	690	1,185
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	1,720	675	1,040
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	1,865	835	1,025
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	1,735	820	920
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	1,490	850	645
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	1,090	750	335
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	815	575	245
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	1,770	1,365	410
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	585	415	170
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	410	295	115
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	780	655	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	11,840	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	59,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	52,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	4,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	33,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	29,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	7,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	70,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	70,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	60,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	4,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	40,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	34,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	7,250	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	89,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	76,606	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	600	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	1,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	2,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	1,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	575	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	1,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	1,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	1,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	6,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	80,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	70,542	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	2,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	76,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	67,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	2,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	103,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	89,404	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	44,448	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	6,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	89,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	76,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	2,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	84,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	71,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	112,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	94,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	56,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	49,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	5,685	2,655	3,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	31,945	37,184	28,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	28,527	32,666	25,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	5,690	2,750	2,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	38,188	41,517	35,077
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	33,083	35,179	31,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,205	13,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	14,045	6,370	7,665
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	2,965	1,320	1,650
In the second decile	875	415	460	2,955	1,225	1,725
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	2,655	1,225	1,425
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	2,675	1,265	1,415
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	2,790	1,340	1,450
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	11,270	5,835	5,440
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	2,630	1,330	1,305
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	2,880	1,465	1,410
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	2,350	1,260	1,090
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	2,095	1,085	1,015
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	1,315	695	620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,210	13,110
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	4,665	2,400	2,265
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,640	850	790
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	16,160	7,850	8,305
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	4,490	1,955	2,535
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	4,385	1,890	2,495
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	1,100	560	540
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	335	170	165
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	2,330	980	1,350
65 years and over	200	85	115	960	345	615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	17.3	15.5	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	23.6	23.3	23.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	20.4	20.0	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	14.4	12.5	16.3
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	21.4	17.6	24.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	3,635	1,570	2,070
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	865	440	425
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	2,130	905	1,220
65 years and over	115	50	70	645	225	420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	14.4	12.9	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	18.5	18.3	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	14.3	14.7	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	13.2	11.5	14.7
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	14.4	11.5	16.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,205	13,110
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	24,890	12,010	12,880
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	24,880	12,005	12,870
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	1,290	525	760
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	4,510	2,075	2,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	4,505	2,065	2,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	185	125	60
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	180	125	60
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	145	105	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	180	90	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	170	90	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	410	175	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	350	150	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	195	75	120	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	45	25	25
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	20	15	10
Tamil	55	30	25	20	0	15
Telugu	15	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	2,425	1,095	1,330
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Armenian	125	75	50	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	400	195	205
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	400	195	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	10	0	10
Croatian	25	25	10	55	40	10
Czech	40	10	30	55	20	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	80	40	35
Russian	280	130	155	120	55	65
Serbian	25	15	10	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slovak	10	10	0	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	45	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	520	225	290	680	325	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	25	10
Dutch	30	25	0	160	70	90
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	470	200	270	450	215	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	555	275	280
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	400	180	220
Bengali	40	20	20	10	10	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	10	0	10
Hindi	225	110	115	175	70	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	260	130	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	30	10	20
Iranian languages	345	210	140	155	90	60
Kurdish	25	10	10	40	30	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	820	315	505
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	130	65	65
Portuguese	170	95	80	115	55	55
Romanian	95	55	40	30	10	20
Spanish	1,090	465	630	555	195	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	135	40	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	200	85	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	775	370	405
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	370	155	210
Cantonese	335	145	190	175	75	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	200	75	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	405	210	190
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	140	85	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	25	0	15
Hungarian	80	55	25	120	70	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	25,315	12,210	13,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	23,855	11,515	12,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	4,465	2,255	2,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	19,390	9,260	10,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	1,455	695	765
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,205	13,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	20,710	10,030	10,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	4,395	2,075	2,315
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	1,625	795	830
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	420	205	210
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	570	230	335
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	1,255	590	665
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	390	165	220
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	870	425	445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	525	250	265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	210	100	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	4,395	2,075	2,320
Under 5 years	755	360	395	580	300	280
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	795	400	395
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	975	470	505
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	1,630	730	900
45 years and over	345	170	185	415	180	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	4,395	2,080	2,315
Americas	670	315	355	660	260	400
Brazil	25	0	20	40	10	30
Colombia	50	20	35	35	10	20
El Salvador	10	10	0	45	15	25
Guyana	45	20	25	10	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	10	0	10
Jamaica	50	30	30	15	10	10
Mexico	75	40	40	50	0	50
Peru	25	10	15	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	320	150	170
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	105	50	60
Europe	1,810	945	870	1,690	855	830
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	25	10	10
Croatia	20	15	10	25	20	10
France	125	50	75	25	20	10
Germany	150	60	90	205	90	120
Greece	140	75	65	0	10	0
Hungary	35	20	15	75	40	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	25	15	15
Italy	450	235	215	30	15	10
Netherlands	15	20	0	145	60	85
Poland	110	50	65	55	30	25
Portugal	45	25	20	25	15	10
Romania	90	50	40	55	30	25
Russian Federation	75	35	35	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	10	10	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	710	380	335
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	195	90	110
Africa	865	415	450	165	95	65
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	20	15	10
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	75	40	35
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	1,785	825	960
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	35	20	20	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	145	55	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	45	20	25
India	400	220	180	160	55	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	40	15	20
Iraq	10	0	10	45	25	25
Japan	10	0	10	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	165	75	85
Lebanon	185	95	95	20	20	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	25	15	10
Philippines	115	50	70	375	145	230
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	65	45	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	80	35	45	120	55	60
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	485	250	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	95	40	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	520	255	265
Americas	55	40	15	50	20	30
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	35	20	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	45	30	15	70	40	25
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Germany	10	10	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	15	10
Africa	55	25	30	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	385	200	185	375	175	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	25
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	85	30	55
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	65	45	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	35	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	25,315	12,205	13,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	4,785	2,290	2,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	5,550	2,675	2,880
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	14,980	7,245	7,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	2,855	1,330	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	1,200	565	640
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	500	295	200
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	700	265	430
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	810	310	495
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	820	450	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	25	0	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	25,315	12,205	13,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	1,520	690	830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	1,480	680	805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	605	315	295
Métis	15	0	15	850	350	505
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	23,795	11,515	12,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,210	13,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	240	145	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	25,075	12,060	13,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,210	13,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	180	85	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	180	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	80	30	50
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	95	50	50
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,595	700	900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,540	685	860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	840	390	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	675	280	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	55	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	23,535	11,420	12,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,210	13,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	3,500	1,700	1,795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	580	265	315
Chinese	1,440	680	765	450	200	245
Black	535	265	265	205	140	65
Filipino	175	65	105	505	235	270
Latin American	195	85	110	270	90	180
Arab	755	370	385	135	75	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	650	325	325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	95	50	40
Korean	35	0	30	215	100	115
Japanese	30	10	15	165	75	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	70	45	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	155	100	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	21,820	10,510	11,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	25,315	12,205	13,110
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	1,785	785	1,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	985	445	540
Inuit	20	15	10	30	15	15
Métis	35	15	20	835	345	485
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	6,175	3,020	3,160
Acadian	50	10	40	35	10	20
American	255	105	145	460	210	255
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	5,795	2,875	2,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Québécois	135	50	90	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	20,025	9,585	10,440
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	13,745	6,615	7,130
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,765	850	915	8,650	4,150	4,500
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	4,890	2,345	2,545
Manx	15	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	6,150	2,900	3,250
Welsh	170	75	90	795	350	445
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	725	345	380
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	3,015	1,275	1,740
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	3,015	1,275	1,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	6,140	2,795	3,345
Austrian	110	50	60	275	120	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	75	35	35
Dutch	195	105	95	1,765	820	940
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	910	430	480	4,415	2,020	2,395
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	170	60	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	2,485	1,105	1,380
Danish	35	10	25	555	275	275
Finnish	30	15	15	180	90	90
Icelandic	30	20	10	335	145	190
Norwegian	65	25	35	950	385	565
Swedish	25	10	15	680	280	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	95	45	50
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	4,135	1,785	2,350
Bulgarian	120	75	50	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	20	0	15
Czech	90	30	55	205	85	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	70	35	35
Estonian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	245	140	100	550	235	310
Latvian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	80	50	30	65	10	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	835	380	450	905	350	555
Romanian	185	90	95	190	75	115
Russian	425	215	210	935	425	505
Slovak	65	35	25	55	15	40
Ukrainian	535	270	265	1,730	790	945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	25	20	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	1,865	910	955
Albanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Bosnian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	90	65	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	125	55	65
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	995	515	480
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maltese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	160	55	100
Serbian	25	20	10	85	60	25
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	25	15	20
Spanish	345	215	130	350	130	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	50	10	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	320	165	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	130	70	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	165	80	85
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	155	80	75
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	10	0	10
Jamaican	110	45	60	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	465	195	275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	70	40	25
Chilean	10	0	10	35	15	20
Colombian	90	35	50	60	20	35
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	20	0	15
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	135	40	100
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	55	25	35
Salvadorean	15	10	0	35	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	270	160	100
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	10	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	10	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	25	10	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	90	65	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	60	40	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	10	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	140	75	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	130	65	60
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	3,185	1,530	1,655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	370	225	145
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	30	20	10
Armenian	290	145	145	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	80	40	40
Iraqi	25	10	20	55	35	20
Israeli	35	15	20	15	10	10
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	35	35	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	50	35	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	15	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	20	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	10	10	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	590	270	320
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	475	230	240
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	15	10	10
Punjabi	55	15	35	35	0	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	30	10	25
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	2,255	1,045	1,210
Burmese	10	10	0	85	45	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	625	280	345
Filipino	210	95	110	510	230	280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	30	10	25
Japanese	30	15	15	245	115	130
Karen	0	0	0	340	180	165
Korean	65	25	35	265	135	135
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	25	10	15	25	10	20
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	20	10	10	25	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	195	105	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	25	20	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	255	130	125
Australian	0	10	0	140	70	70
New Zealander	20	15	10	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	40	45
Fijian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	7,335	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	4,500	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	5,060	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	6,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	2,625	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	4,725	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	2,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	11,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	2,060	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	1,025	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	11,840	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	11,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	11,165	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	11,840	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	515	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	4,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	1,965	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	2,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	595	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	11,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	7,530	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	4,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	11,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	2,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	2,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	1,870	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	890	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	11,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	8,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	3,685	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	3,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	7,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	21.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,294	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	341,626	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	440,443	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	4,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	930	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,195	11,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	4,290	2,235	2,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	7,275	3,400	3,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,850	4,560	5,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	2,270	1,705	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	885	465	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	1,385	1,235	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	4,260	1,515	2,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	580	210	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	2,740	1,135	1,610
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,870	785	1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	55	25	30
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	465	180	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	75	45	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	14,225	6,920	7,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	1,915	1,140	770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	4,585	2,250	2,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	7,730	3,525	4,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	1,650	1,245	405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	645	340	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	1,000	905	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	3,375	1,200	2,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	440	165	270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	2,260	920	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	1,575	655	920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	240	85	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	30	15	15
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	370	140	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	50	25	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	21,415	10,195	11,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	11,565	5,635	5,930
Education	550	95	450	720	155	560
13. Education	550	100	450	715	155	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	360	155	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	295	115	185
Humanities	665	165	495	580	220	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	130	50	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	150	55	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	125	65	65
54. History	65	30	30	75	25	45
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	920	250	670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	95	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	225	25	205
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	140	15	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	35	10	30
42. Psychology	225	60	165	145	30	120
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	275	145	125
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,870	650	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	115	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,755	630	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	200	120	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	110	50	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	35	35	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	50	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	335	195	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	270	180	85
25. Library science	20	0	20	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	2,290	2,165	125
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	50	40	15
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	215	185	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	315	275	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	765	740	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	615	605	10
48. Precision production	105	100	0	330	320	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	145	95	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	15	20	0
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	1,660	225	1,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	150	50	100
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,505	175	1,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	780	325	455
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	515	125	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	100	60	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	155	135	20
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	14,225	6,920	7,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	6,495	3,390	3,105
Education	335	45	290	560	125	435
13. Education	335	45	290	560	120	435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	300	135	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	50	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	250	95	150
Humanities	435	120	320	485	175	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	95	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	155	60	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	105	50	55
54. History	40	25	20	50	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	810	225	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	95	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	210	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	115	10	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	190	60	130	120	25	95
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	240	130	110
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,425	495	930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	100	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,325	480	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	165	100	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	85	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	45	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	280	155	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	220	150	75
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	1,735	1,625	110
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	40	25	15
14. Engineering	910	710	195	160	135	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	225	180	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	575	560	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	490	480	10
48. Precision production	70	65	10	245	240	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	125	75	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	110	60	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	20	15	0
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,270	175	1,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	145	45	100
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	1,125	135	995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	580	240	340
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	360	75	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	85	50	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,195	11,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	11,565	5,635	5,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	9,850	4,560	5,290
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	8,520	3,925	4,595
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	7,135	3,190	3,945
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,385	730	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	1,335	640	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	235	110	120
Philippines	55	20	35	180	85	100
India	150	55	95	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	195	95	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	45	20	20
France	75	50	25	10	10	0
Other	1,205	560	640	585	285	300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	14,225	6,915	7,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	6,495	3,395	3,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	7,730	3,525	4,200
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	6,805	3,100	3,700
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	5,880	2,620	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	925	480	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	925	425	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	150	65	80
Philippines	30	10	25	145	70	80
India	100	30	70	65	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	85	30	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	40	20	20
France	55	35	20	15	10	0
Other	840	370	470	420	200	220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	21,415	10,195	11,220
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,055	7,315	6,740
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	13,220	6,870	6,350
Unemployed	665	335	330	830	440	385
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	7,365	2,885	4,480
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	65.6	71.8	60.1
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	61.7	67.4	56.6
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	5.9	6.0	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	21,415	10,200	11,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	7,010	2,740	4,270
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	14,405	7,455	6,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	7,935	4,740	3,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	6,470	2,715	3,750
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	44.1	45.5	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,055	7,315	6,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	275	150	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	13,780	7,165	6,615
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	12,475	6,415	6,065
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,305	750	555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,055	7,310	6,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	275	150	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	13,780	7,165	6,615
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,325	825	500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	2,210	585	1,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	590	455	130
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	635	110	525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,420	380	1,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	390	150	240
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	3,560	1,435	2,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	2,775	2,600	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	330	200	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	540	430	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	14,050	7,310	6,740
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	275	145	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	13,775	7,165	6,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	185	80	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	35	30	0
22 Utilities	45	25	15	40	25	20
23 Construction	335	290	45	1,560	1,330	230
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	1,335	1,030	300
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	735	480	250
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	1,930	830	1,100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	840	620	220
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	250	145	105
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	465	170	295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	235	135	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	695	340	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	755	405	350
61 Educational services	780	220	560	965	265	705
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,300	205	1,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	295	120	175
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	940	325	615
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	670	345	330
91 Public administration	285	125	160	520	275	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	13,225	6,870	6,350
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	750	330	415
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	2,080	1,585	495
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	10,365	4,940	5,425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	10,360	4,940	5,425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	1,790	735	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	7,960	3,850	4,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	595	345	250
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	12,445	6,525	5,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	10,010	5,350	4,665
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	665	325	345
Public transit	1,090	490	605	895	415	480
Walked	195	60	135	665	290	370
Bicycle	35	40	0	65	50	15
Other method	80	35	45	145	95	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	12,445	6,525	5,925
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	3,225	1,340	1,885
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	3,580	1,645	1,935
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	2,720	1,580	1,140
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	1,435	965	475
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	1,485	995	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	12,445	6,525	5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	1,440	1,070	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	2,640	1,750	890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	3,100	1,455	1,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,935	710	1,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	1,320	530	785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	2,010	1,015	1,000
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	14,885	7,630	7,255
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	14,770	7,585	7,185
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	14,670	7,535	7,135
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	14,630	7,535	7,090
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	40	0	40
Non-official languages	75	35	45	105	50	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	105	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	30	15	20
Chinese languages	55	25	35	10	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	115	45	70
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	15	0	10
English and non-official language	50	40	10	95	40	50
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	14,885	7,630	7,255
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	14,415	7,425	6,990
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	70	20	55
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	105	45	60
Non-official language	210	130	80	290	140	150
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	285	140	150
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	25,020	12,065	12,955
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	20,935	10,040	10,900
Movers	1,015	460	555	4,080	2,025	2,055
Non-migrants	480	230	250	1,650	835	820
Migrants	530	225	305	2,435	1,195	1,240
Internal migrants	435	185	245	2,230	1,075	1,155
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	1,925	925	995
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	305	145	160
External migrants	100	40	60	200	120	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	23,930	11,450	12,480
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	12,865	6,145	6,720
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	11,065	5,305	5,755
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	5,155	2,465	2,690
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	5,910	2,840	3,065
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	5,355	2,590	2,765
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	4,830	2,355	2,475
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	530	235	295
External migrants	620	285	335	550	250	300