Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Nanaimo H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo H, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo H, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	3,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	3,509	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	10.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	2,436	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	1,828	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	14.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	277.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	3,880	1,955	1,930
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	370	190	180
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	110	50	60
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	135	65	70
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	125	75	50
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	2,275	1,090	1,190
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	115	50	60
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	95	55	40
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	100	50	55
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	145	75	70
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	140	65	70
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	150	60	90
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	320	145	175
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	450	200	250
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	575	285	290
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	1,235	675	560
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	515	275	240
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	300	175	130
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	215	120	90
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	135	75	60
85 years and over	350	105	250	70	35	35
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	55	25	30
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	9.5	9.7	9.3
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	58.6	55.8	61.7
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	31.8	34.5	29.0
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.8	1.8	1.8
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	52.6	53.1	52.0
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	58.8	59.6	57.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	1,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	125	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	1,825	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	950	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	165	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	135	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	3,510	1,765	1,750
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	2,415	1,205	1,215
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	1,945	965	975
Living common law	870	430	440	475	240	235
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	1,090	560	535
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	500	295	200
Separated	185	65	120	95	45	50
Divorced	720	220	495	310	165	145
Widowed	720	135	590	190	55	135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	1,290	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	975	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	160	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	120	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	1,185	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	945	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	1,185	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	900	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	280	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	725	380	345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	1,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	65	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	3,885	1,950	1,930
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	3,700	1,870	1,830
French only	535	190	340	0	0	0
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	185	80	95
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	3,885	1,950	1,930
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	3,820	1,925	1,895
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	55	30	30
English and French	1,665	820	850	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	55	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	1.4	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	3,885	1,955	1,930
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	3,860	1,935	1,920
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	3,575	1,800	1,780
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	3,510	1,760	1,745
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	70	35	35
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	280	140	135
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	280	140	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	0	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	220	110	105
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	55	30	30
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	0	0	0
Russian	195	95	105	35	15	20
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	150	75	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	25	15	10	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	90	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	5	0	0
Portuguese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Romanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	10	5	10
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	15	5	10
Cantonese	215	105	115	5	0	5
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	20	15	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	30	15	10
English and French	410	195	215	10	5	5
English and non-official language	330	165	160	20	10	5
French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,885	1,955	1,930
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	3,845	1,935	1,915
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	3,790	1,910	1,880
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	3,780	1,905	1,875
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	10	5	0
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	60	25	35
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	60	25	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	35	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	25	10	15
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	5	0	5
Chinese languages	820	415	410	5	0	0
Cantonese	130	65	70	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	40	20	20
English and French	425	210	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	605	300	300	30	20	10
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	3,885	1,955	1,930
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	3,755	1,890	1,865
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	30	15	15
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	20	15	10
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	75	40	40
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	75	35	35
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,450	1,730	1,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	3,350	1,695	1,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	28,324	32,981	23,424
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	3,355	1,695	1,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	26,007	30,112	21,990
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	2,950	1,515	1,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	22,822	28,072	18,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	2,665	1,340	1,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	9,736	11,315	8,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	2,015	1,050	965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	19,994	22,643	17,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,455	1,760	1,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	3,375	1,740	1,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	38,428	43,005	33,574
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	3,375	1,735	1,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	32,439	36,410	28,226
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	2,945	1,540	1,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	34,986	38,727	30,872
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	2,775	1,430	1,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	9,674	10,533	8,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	1,970	1,055	920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	31,053	34,137	27,517
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,460	1,760	1,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	625	325	300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	41,397	45,844	35,277
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	50,723	53,568	47,619
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	79.7	81.1	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	50.4	51.6	48.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	20.4	18.8	22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	3,450	1,730	1,720
Without total income	875	410	465	100	35	65
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	3,345	1,695	1,655
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	97.0	98.0	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	490	195	295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	710	290	420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	565	275	290
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	440	230	215
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	335	180	150
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	215	125	90
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	180	125	60
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	95	55	35
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	80	55	25
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	70	35	35
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	170	125	45
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	115	80	30
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	55	40	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,450	1,725	1,720
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	95	35	60
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	3,355	1,695	1,660
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	97.2	98.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	525	215	310
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	740	310	435
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	655	325	335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	495	265	235
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	315	175	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	220	150	75
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	110	70	35
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	105	70	40
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	175	125	50
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	45	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	85	65	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,450	1,725	1,720
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	1,435	680	755
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	2,015	1,050	965
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	58.4	60.9	56.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	525	285	240
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	185	75	110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	300	135	160
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	230	110	120
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	165	75	90
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	175	90	85
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	115	70	45
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	70	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	50	30	20
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	195	135	60
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	55	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	50	25	20
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	100	70	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	54,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	49,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	28,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	25,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	66,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	59,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	70,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	59,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	41,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	34,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	1,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	81,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	69,639	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	95	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	70	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	1,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	66,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	59,315	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	61,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	56,576	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	89,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	77,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	43,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	39,808	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	81,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	68,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	75,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	64,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	98,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	85,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	51,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	45,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	665	355	310
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	26,432	27,328	25,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	24,779	25,376	24,533
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	670	375	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	38,559	35,765	42,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	31,966	30,776	33,495
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,820	1,920	1,900
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	2,325	1,175	1,150
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	530	270	265
In the second decile	875	415	460	495	245	255
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	460	230	230
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	465	240	220
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	370	190	180
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	1,495	745	750
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	375	175	200
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	325	160	165
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	295	150	145
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	275	135	140
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	230	115	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,820	1,920	1,900
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	445	220	225
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	125	60	70
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	2,165	1,035	1,130
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	1,210	660	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	760	380	380
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	120	55	65
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	450	225	225
65 years and over	200	85	115	195	100	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	19.9	19.8	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	27.0	25.0	28.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	24.0	25.0	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	20.8	21.7	19.9
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	16.1	15.2	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	275	145	130
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	35	15	25
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	215	115	105
65 years and over	115	50	70	25	20	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	7.2	7.6	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	7.9	6.8	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	8.0	8.3	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	9.9	11.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	2.1	3.0	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,820	1,965	1,855
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	3,810	1,960	1,850
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	3,810	1,965	1,850
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	200	105	90
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	405	200	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	395	195	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	0	10	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	10	10	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	305	145	155
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	50	20	30
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	10	0	10
Russian	280	130	155	30	10	15
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	205	100	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	130	70	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	225	110	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	10	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	15	15	0
Portuguese	170	95	80	10	0	0
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	10	0	10
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	0	0	10
Cantonese	335	145	190	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	3,815	1,965	1,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	3,685	1,910	1,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	410	225	185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	3,275	1,690	1,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	135	50	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,815	1,965	1,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	3,150	1,655	1,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	655	305	355
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	470	230	240
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	50	25	25
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	50	25	25
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	45	15	30
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	45	15	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	660	305	355
Under 5 years	755	360	395	95	60	35
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	90	45	45
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	190	90	105
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	225	95	125
45 years and over	345	170	185	55	15	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	660	305	355
Americas	670	315	355	65	30	40
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	0	0	0
Europe	1,810	945	870	500	235	265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	15	10	10
Germany	150	60	90	85	40	40
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	10	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	45	25	15
Poland	110	50	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	275	115	160
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	35	25	15
Africa	865	415	450	10	10	0
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	0	0	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	55	20	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	10	10	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	185	95	95	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	45	15	35
Americas	55	40	15	0	10	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	25	0	20
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	3,820	1,965	1,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	700	335	360
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	795	440	355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	2,325	1,190	1,140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	195	80	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	105	50	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	55	35	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	45	10	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	80	25	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	3,820	1,965	1,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	295	135	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	285	125	155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	130	65	65
Métis	15	0	15	145	60	85
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	3,525	1,830	1,695
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,815	1,965	1,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	95	45	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	3,725	1,920	1,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,815	1,965	1,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	40	15	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	30	0	20
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	305	165	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	275	150	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	135	75	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	130	75	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	3,470	1,790	1,685
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,815	1,965	1,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	145	65	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	0	0	0
Chinese	1,440	680	765	0	0	10
Black	535	265	265	30	20	15
Filipino	175	65	105	15	10	0
Latin American	195	85	110	0	0	0
Arab	755	370	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	3,670	1,900	1,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	3,820	1,965	1,855
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	340	175	170
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	195	95	100
Inuit	20	15	10	10	0	10
Métis	35	15	20	175	90	80
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	945	465	485
Acadian	50	10	40	10	0	10
American	255	105	145	80	45	30
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	865	420	440
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	3,360	1,725	1,635
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	2,525	1,300	1,225
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	1,705	880	830
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	730	360	370
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,835	910	930	1,045	535	515
Welsh	170	75	90	160	75	90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	140	70	70
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	475	195	275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	475	195	280
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	870	405	465
Austrian	110	50	60	30	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	10	0	0
Dutch	195	105	95	245	110	130
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	595	285	310
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	50	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	400	245	155
Danish	35	10	25	35	15	20
Finnish	30	15	15	35	25	10
Icelandic	30	20	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	65	25	35	230	140	95
Swedish	25	10	15	85	55	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	480	260	220
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	10	10	0
Czech	90	30	55	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	20	10	10
Latvian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	20	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	145	55	95
Romanian	185	90	95	35	20	15
Russian	425	215	210	120	60	60
Slovak	65	35	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	535	270	265	160	105	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	160	85	75
Albanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	10	0	10
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	70	45	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	35	15	20
Serbian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	345	215	130	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	40	15	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	50	25	25
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	0	0	10
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	25	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	10
South African	20	0	15	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	20	10	10
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	125	55	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	10	0
Armenian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	10	0	0
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	10	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	105	45	60
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	35	15	20
Filipino	210	95	110	30	10	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	40	25	15
Australian	0	10	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	1,485	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	1,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	210	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	570	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	1,830	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	405	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	420	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	340	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	1,830	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	1,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	1,790	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	1,830	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	120	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	420	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	350	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	440	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	1,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	1,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	80	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	255	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	575	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	455	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	240	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	1,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	1,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	1,460	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	47.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	913	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	400,967	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	472,237	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	340	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	41.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	916	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,460	1,760	1,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	555	305	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	1,070	475	595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	1,830	980	855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	470	375	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	180	120	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	285	255	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	690	285	400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	150	60	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	530	255	275
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	295	140	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	50	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	35	25	0
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	130	55	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	2,025	970	1,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	265	150	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	625	270	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	1,135	550	585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	275	225	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	110	70	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	165	155	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	445	165	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	85	30	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	335	130	200
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	185	70	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	90	35	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	3,455	1,755	1,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	1,625	780	850
Education	550	95	450	205	60	150
13. Education	550	100	450	205	60	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	55	35	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	35	20	20
Humanities	665	165	495	40	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	65	30	30	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	160	55	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	35	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	20	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	30	20	15
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	50	10	40
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	255	90	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	225	85	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	50	50	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	20	15	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	40	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	25	20	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	475	450	20
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	35	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	95	80	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	145	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	110	110	0
48. Precision production	105	100	0	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	100	55	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	65	25	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	35	30	0
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	320	60	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	310	55	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	135	90	45
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	70	30	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	40	35	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	2,025	965	1,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	895	420	470
Education	335	45	290	95	20	70
13. Education	335	45	290	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	35	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	35	20	15
Humanities	435	120	320	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	40	25	20	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	100	30	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	35	10	35
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	190	70	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	165	70	95
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	40	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	25	20	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	265	245	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	25	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	30	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	105	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	85	85	0
48. Precision production	70	65	10	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	60	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	45	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	25	15	10
Health and related fields	805	190	615	215	20	185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	205	25	185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	75	45	35
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	10	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	25	25	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,460	1,755	1,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	1,625	780	850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	1,835	980	855
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	1,535	815	725
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	1,020	555	470
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	515	260	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	300	165	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	85	65	20
Philippines	55	20	35	0	0	0
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	0	10
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	130	60	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	2,025	970	1,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	890	420	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	1,135	545	590
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	1,030	500	535
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	685	330	355
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	340	165	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	105	50	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	35	30	10
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
India	100	30	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	40	10	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	3,460	1,760	1,705
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	1,640	855	785
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	1,460	745	715
Unemployed	665	335	330	185	110	70
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	1,815	900	915
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	47.4	48.6	46.0
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	42.2	42.3	41.9
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	11.3	12.9	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	3,460	1,755	1,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	1,655	795	855
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	1,805	960	845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	665	350	315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	1,140	610	530
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	38.8	38.0	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	1,645	855	790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	45	25	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	1,600	830	770
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	1,215	605	610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	385	230	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	1,640	855	785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	45	25	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	1,595	835	765
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	210	115	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	190	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	75	65	15
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	145	35	105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	135	45	90
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	25	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	375	140	235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	310	300	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	110	75	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	30	15	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	1,640	855	785
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	40	25	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	1,595	830	765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	85	50	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	50	40	10
22 Utilities	45	25	15	10	0	10
23 Construction	335	290	45	215	185	30
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	115	70	50
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	40	25	15
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	145	70	80
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	70	50	15
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	40	15	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	25	0	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	85	45	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	90	60	30
61 Educational services	780	220	560	60	20	50
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	220	45	175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	50	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	140	50	90
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	70	20	45
91 Public administration	285	125	160	80	60	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	1,460	745	715
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	180	85	95
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	355	260	95
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	910	395	520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	905	390	515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	205	90	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	500	195	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	185	100	85
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	20	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	1,265	655	615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	1,095	545	545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	80	40	35
Public transit	1,090	490	605	0	0	0
Walked	195	60	135	55	30	25
Bicycle	35	40	0	10	0	0
Other method	80	35	45	35	35	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	1,265	655	615
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	320	140	180
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	400	195	205
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	290	145	145
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	145	85	55
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	115	90	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	1,265	655	610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	65	55	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	240	135	105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	345	180	165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	275	120	155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	165	65	100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	180	95	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	1,885	990	900
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	1,875	990	890
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	1,855	980	870
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	1,845	975	875
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	0	10	0
Non-official languages	75	35	45	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	25	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	10	0	10
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	10	0	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	1,880	990	900
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	1,825	955	870
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	10	0	0
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	25	15	10
Non-official language	210	130	80	30	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	25	15	10
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	3,795	1,950	1,840
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	3,330	1,715	1,620
Movers	1,015	460	555	460	235	225
Non-migrants	480	230	250	100	45	50
Migrants	530	225	305	360	190	175
Internal migrants	435	185	245	335	180	155
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	270	145	125
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	65	30	30
External migrants	100	40	60	25	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	3,705	1,915	1,785
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	2,365	1,235	1,125
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	1,340	680	660
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	330	175	155
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	1,010	505	505
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	930	470	465
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	710	350	360
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	220	120	100
External migrants	620	285	335	75	40	40